专业四级完形填空及答案分析

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英语专业四级完形填空练习附答案

英语专业四级完形填空练习附答案英语专业四级完形填空练习附答案all thingin their being are good for something.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级完形填空练习附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!Most people hate rock music. (1) ___ I am not an unreasonable or biased person(2)___nature, two vivid and striking (3) __ experiences of rock music during the past two weekshave persuaded me that it has become a(n) (4) __ for those of us with enough common sense tosee its(5)___ dangers to point them out. My first experience--perhaps a minor one, (6) __ highlysymptomatic--was the realization that if I spoke to my teenage son when he was listening to rockmusic (7)___ headphones, he replied in an unnaturally loud voice, (8)_ there was somethingwrong with his hearing. The second occurred when I went with him to a "concert" and witnessedfor myself (9) __ these affairs are like. Till I went to the concert, I had always (10) __ the "live andlet live" attitude that rock music was simply not my (11) __ but that other people had (12) rightto enjoy it if it was theirs.But what I saw and heard (13) __ me that we are allowing something very powerful to take(14)___ of the younger generation. In the first place, I noticed a collective madness, (15) by thenoise level. But secondly, and (16) __ dangerously, I observed that after a time everyone wascarried (17) __ by the noise, and gave up his/her individuality. By the end I was in the middle of afaceless crowd who clapped and (18)_ and jumped around like monkeys. It was the mostdegrading human (19)___ I have ever had the misfortune to witness, and I seriously believethatin time to come our present younger generation would thank us if we managed to (20) __ a stopto it now.1. A. When B. While C. If D. As2. A. in B. of C. with D. by3. A.private B.personal C.individual D. own4. A. job B. obligation C. duty D. virtue5. A. potential B. obvious C. temporary D. apparent6. A. but B. and C. even D. so7. A. by B. over C. behind D. through8. A. since B. for C. as if D. in case9. A. / B. what C. how D. which10. A.adapted B.adopted C. taken D. accepted11. A.enjoyment B.preference C.option D.taste12. A. every B. all C. no D. some13. A.concerned B.persuaded C.convinced D.ignited14. A. care B. attention C. charge D. possession15. A. bringing about B. brought about C. bringing forwardD. brought forward16. A. far more B. much too C. as much as D. too much17. A. over B. off C. along D. out18. A. sat B. stood C. paced D. stamped19. A. situation B. spectacle C. scene D. stage20. A. put B. let C. form D. make参考答案1.[B]【解析】文章首句指出大多数人讨厌摇滚乐，接着后文的not…unreasonable和biased表明作者对摇滚乐的态度，故选B.While表对比。

专四考试完型填空练习题及答案解析

我们都知道魔术师并不是靠魔⼒来表演，⽽是靠有很快表演速度的能⼒。

虽然我们知道是假的，但是还是爱看… We all know that a magician does not really depend on "magic" to perform his tricks, but on his ability to act at great speed.___ 1, this does not prevent us from enjoying watching a magician ___ 2 rabbits from a hat. ___ 3 the greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini who died in 1926. Houdini mastered the art of___ 4. He could free himself from the tightest knots or the most complicated locks in seconds. ___5 no one really knows how he did this, there is no doubt ___ 6 he had made a close study of every type of lock ever invented. He liked to carry a small steel needle like tool strapped to his leg and he used this in place of a key. Houdini once asked the Chicago police to lock him in prison. They ___ 7 him in chains and locked him up, but he freed himself___8 an instant. The police___ 9 him of having used a tool and locked him up again. This time he wore no clothes and there were chains round his neck, waist, wrists, and legs; but he again escaped in a few minutes. Houdini had probably hidden his "needle" in a wax like ___ 10 and dropped it on the floor in the passage. ___ 11 he went past, he stepped on it so that it stuck to the bottom of his foot. His most famous escape, however, was ___ 12 astonishing. He was heavily chained up and enclosed in an empty wooden chest, the lid of ___13 was nailed down. The ___ 14 was dropped into the sea in New York harbor. In one minute Houdini had swum to the surface. When the chest was___ 15, it was opened and the chains were found inside. 1. A. Generally B. However C. Possibly D. Likewise 2. A. to produce B. who producesC. produceD. how to produce 3. A. Out of the question B. Though C. Probably D. Undoubted 4. A. escaping B. locking C. opening D. dropping 5. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Perhaps D. Although 6. A. if B. whether C. as to D. that 7. A. involved B. closed C. connected D. bound 8. A. at B. by C. in D. for 9. A. rid B. charged C. accused D. deprived 10. A. candle B. mud C. something D. substance 11. A. As B. Usually C. Maybe D. Then 12. A. overall B. all but C. no longer D. altogether 13. A. it B. which C. that D. him 14. A. chest B. body C. lid D. chain 15. A. brought up B. sunk C. broken apart D. snapped 参考答案及详解： 1. B) 根据上下⽂结构和句意,此空需要⼀个关联性的状语, ⽽且根据句义需要⼀个表⽰转折意义的副词, 故选项B However 为正确答案。

专业四级完形填空及答案分析

专业四级完形填空及答案分析Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if i nserted in the corresp onding bla nks. Mark the best choice for each bla nk on your an swer sheet.People thinking about the orig in of Ian guage for the first time usually arrive at the con clusi on that it developed gradually as a system of grun ts, hisses and cries and ( 26 ) a very simple affair in the beg inning. ( 27 ), whe n we observe the Ian guage behaviour of ( 28 )we regard as primitive cultures,we find it ( 29 )complicated. It was believed that an Eskimo must have the tip of his ton gue a vocabulary of more tha n 10,000 words ( 30 ) to get along reas on ably well, much larger tha n the active vocabulary of an average bus in essma n who speaks En glish.( 31 ), these Eskimo words are far more highly infleeted(词尾变化的)than( 32 )of any of the well -known Europea n Ian guages,for a( 33 )noun can be spoke n or writte n in( 34 )hundred different forms, each( 35 )a precise meaning different from that of any other.The forms of the verbs are eve n more ( 36 ). The Eskimo Ian guage is, therefore,one of the most difficult in the world to learn,( 37 )the result that almost no traders or explorers have( 38 )tried to learn it. Con seque ntly , there has grow n up, in com muni cati on betwee n Eskimos and whites, a jarg on ( 39 )to the pidgi n En glish used in Old Chi na, with a vocabulary of from 300 to600 uninflected words. Most of them arederived from Eskimo but some are derived from En glish, Dani sh,Spa nish,Hawaiian and other Ianguages. It is this jargon that is usually( 40 )by travellers as “ the Eskimo Ianguage ” .26.A. must be B. must have bee n C. ought to be D. should be27.A. However B. Therefore C. Probably D. Un doubtedly28.A. whose B. that C.which D.what29.A. con spicuously B. usually C. surpris in gly D. sufficie ntly30.A.so as B.so that C. as such D. as well as31.A. However B. Moreover C. Though D. Therefore32.A. the others B. all others C. these D. those33.A. si ngle B. sin gular C. plural D. compo und34.A. some B. several C. various D. varied35.A. gett ing B. caus ing C. hav ing D. owning36.A. en dless B. multiple C. uncoun table D. nu merous37.A. with B.for C. owi ng to D.as38.A. still B. i ndeed C. just D. eve n39.A. alike B. similar C. related D. releva nt40.A. referred to B. talked about C. spoken D. told答案分析：短文大意：这篇短文以爱斯基摩语为例，介绍了原始文化的语言特点。

英语专业四级考试历年完形填空题答案

短文大意：这篇文章介绍了气体与液体的特性及相关理论。

26．答案：B【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。

【详细解答】under与condition搭配，表示“在……条件或状况下”；on与condition搭配，表示“在……条件下”；in与condition构成习惯短语，表示“身体状况良好”，而be out of condition”则表示“身体状况不好”。

这里是说“在地球表面通常的温度和压强条件下……”，故选项B为正确答案。

27．答案：A【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对句子结构的理解。

【详细解答】由于所填词前有and这一并列连词，这里缺少一个谓语与前面的“can be”并列。

谓语动词fill意思是“使……充满”，具有使动意义，其后直接跟宾语，故选项A是正确答案。

28．答案：B【试题分析】本题为动词词义辨析题。

【详细解答】intend意为“打算，意图”，主语通常是人；tend意为“有……倾向”，后接不定式，主语可以是人也可以是物；incline意为“使(某人)倾向于，使(某人)有意思(做某事)”，常用于被动语态be inclined to；contend意为“争夺；争辩”。

这里是说“但（气体）往往会扩散到任何可能的空间”，故选项B为正确答案。

29．答案：D【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查连词的用法。

【详细解答】however表转折意为“然而”；nevertheless也表转折，意为“然而”；so表结果，但常放于句首; therefore表结果，意为“因此，所以”。

这里是说气体容易扩散，所以必须保存在密闭的容器里。

因此此处需要一个表结果关系的连词，故选项D为正确答案。

30．答案：B【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。

【详细解答】in the event of表示“如果发生……，万一……”；in the case of表示“在……的情况下，就……而言”; with a view of或者with a view to，意思是“以……为目的；为……起见”；with reference to意思是“关于”。

专四真题完型答案详解解析

专四真题完型答案详解解析作为一种语言能力测试，专业四级考试是考察能力和技巧的一次真正考验。

完型填空题作为其中重要的一部分，对考生的语境理解和词汇掌握能力有着较高的要求。

本文将从具体的题目入手，对专四真题的完型填空解析进行详细分析。

【题目】In an interview, the president of __1__ University said that the 300 undergraduates had become __2__ wealthy.When the standard of living __3__ in a community, more and more people __4__ to education.There has been a great __5__ in the number of students wishing to do Ph.D. study.For years now, the government has been trying to improve education in __6__ to make it available to more and more people.The fact that education has become a very important way of moving into __7__ love.【选项】A. BenedictB. WellesleyC. PrincetonD. HarvardE. AmherstF. CambridgeG. ColumbiaH. Yale【解析】1) 根据题干中的“president of”和后面的大学名称，可以推测应该填入大学的名字。

同时，根据句子的语境，该大学的校长在采访中谈到了300名学生。

根据常识和世界知名度，C. Princeton（普林斯顿大学）是一个有可能的选项。

英语专业四级（TEM4）完形填空试题和解析

英语专业四级（TEM4）完形填空试题和解析The passage has 15 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A）， B）， C） and D） on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.We all know that a magician does not really depend on “magic” to perform his tricks， but on his ability to act at great speed. 16）______， this does not prevent us from enjoying watching a magician 17）______rabbits from a hat. 18）______ the greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini who died in 1926. Houdini mastered the art of 19）______. He could free himself from the tight test knots or the most complicated locks in seconds. 20）______ no one really knows how he did this，there is no doubt 21）______ he had made a close study of every type of lock ever invented. He liked to carry a small steel needle like tool strapped to his leg and he used this in place of a key.Houdini once asked the Chicago police to lock him in prison. They 22）______ him in chains and locked him up， but he freed himself 23）______ an instant. The police 24）______ him of having used a tool and locked him up again 。

专业四级完形填空练习题及答案

专业四级完形填空练习题及答案More and more students want to study in hot majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 5 history, Chinese and philosophy1. 6 students can study in these hot majors, because the number of these hot majors 7 limited.If one 8 interest in his work or study, 9 can he do well? I 10 this from one of my classmates.He is 11 the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he 12 biology, he chose international business .He 13 to live a life which is different 14 of his parents.In the end, he found he 15 in doing business.He found all the subjects to be 16 . 17 this wouldn t have happened if he had chosen his major according2 to his own interests. Choosing a major in university 18 decide one s whole life.Majors 19 are not hot today may become the hot major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 20 is the bestway to succeed.1.A.Being B.For C.Having D.As2.A.give up B.appear C.give D.master3.A.place B.room C.areas D.space4.A.for example B.much as C.and so on D.as a result5.A.even B.like C.just D.or6.A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many7.A.is B.are C.would be D.have been8.A.had no B.had C.has no D.has9.A.why B.and what C.how D.and how10.A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned311.A.out of B.off C.in D.from12.A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study13.A.wants B.doesn t want C.enjoys D.doesn t like14.A.from which B.from that C.for which D.for that15.A.was interested B.was clever C.was not interested D.was not clever16.A.lovely B.rare4 C.obvious D.tiresome517.A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe18.A.can B.does not C.probably D.perhaps not to19.A.on which B.in which C.which D.which20.A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heartCloze 1.【答案】D【解析】as a result表示结果(是) 。

2023年4月传媒学专业四级真题完形填空及答案解析

2023年4月传媒学专业四级真题完形填
空及答案解析
以下是2023年4月传媒学专业四级考试中的完形填空和答案解析。

完形填空
传媒是一个跨学科的专业，包括了很多方面的学术研究。

传媒涉及到的范围很广，包括（1）________、（2）________、（3）________等多个领域。

因此，研究传媒要具备广博的知识储备，不断跟上时代的变化。

传媒作为一个学科，早在上个世纪就已经形成了。

在发展过程中，这一学科的研究范围不断扩大。

而随着科技的发展，传媒也在不断发展，如今已经成为了一个不可或缺的部分。

随着媒体技术不断更新换代，新的传媒形式不断涌现，给人们的生活带来了极大的便利。

考生若要在传媒这个领域内发展，就需要具备（4）________。

这样才能在将来的职业发展中立于不败之地。

答案解析
1. A：本题考查了考生对传媒涉及到的各种领域的了解程度。

其中，包括了音乐、电影、电视剧等内容。

2. D：传媒作为一个学科，最初是基于新闻学而形成的，因此
它的研究范围和新闻有着密切的关系。

3. B：传媒和大众文化有着密不可分的关系，因为传媒是社会
大众获取文化信息的主要途径之一。

4. C：考生若要在传媒领域内发展，首先要具备良好的专业知识，其次需要与时俱进，关注新的传媒形式和技术，积极掌握使用。

这是该场考试的完形填空和答案解析部分，希望考生们能够在
考试中取得好成绩。

英语专四完形填空练习与答案解析(一)(1)

英语专四完形填空练习与答案解析(一)(1)More and more students want to study in“hot”majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 5 history, Chinese and philosophy. 6 students can study in these “hot”majors, because the number of these“hot”majors 7 limited.If one 8 interest in his work or study, 9 can he do well? I 10 this from one of my classmates.He is 11 the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he 12 biology, he chose“international business”.He 13 to live a life which is different 14 of his parents.In the end, he found he 15 in doing business.He found all the subjects to be 16 .17 this wouldn’t have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests. Choosing a major in university 18 decide one’s whole life.Majors 19 are not“hot”today may become the“hot”major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 20 is the bestway to succeed.1.A.Being B.For C.Having D.As2.A.give up B.appear C.give D.master3.A.place B.room C.areas D.space4.A.for example B.much as C.and so on D.as a result5.A.even B.like C.just D.or6.A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many7.A.is B.are C.would be D.have been8.A.had no B.had C.has no D.has9.A.why B.and what C.how D.and how10.A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned11.A.out of B.off C.in D.from12.A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study13.A.wants B.doesn’t want C.enjoys D.doesn’t like14.A.from which B.from that C.for which D.for that15.A.was interested B.was clever C.was not interested D.was not clever16.A.lovely B.rare C.obvious D.tiresome17.A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe18.A.can B.does not C.probably D.perhaps not to19.A.on which B.in which C.which D.which20.A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heartCloze。

专四英语完形真题答案解析

专四英语完形真题答案解析在备考专四英语考试的过程中，完形填空往往是一个让很多考生感到头疼的部分。

它涉及到阅读和词汇两个方面的考察，而且题目难度较大，需要考生在短时间内做出正确的选择。

接下来，我们将针对专四英语完形填空真题进行答案解析，帮助考生更好地备考。

第一题：正确答案：B解析：这道题考察的是词汇理解和句子结构。

根据第一句话“Scientists have known for some time that adrenaline, the hormone that gears us up to respond to perceived threats, also primes the brain for learning and memory”可以推断，身体对应紧张情况下，大脑对学习和记忆的能力也会提高。

而从后一句话“Which makes evolutionary sense”可以得知，这种现象在进化过程中是合理的。

因此，答案为B。

第二题：正确答案：D解析：这道题考察的是词汇的辨析。

根据下文中的“the better it serves the purpose of our survival”可以推断，触手是某种具有抓握功能的器官。

而A、B、C三项中的notion和sensation都与抓握功能无关，因此排除。

而D项的grip意为“抓握”，与上文的功能相符合，因此为正确答案。

第三题：正确答案：A解析：这道题考察的是词汇的辨析和句子结构。

根据上下文的描述可以推断，克制是指在面对诱惑或冲动时能够控制自己的行为。

而A 项中的“control”与此意思相近，而B项“exclude”、“dismiss”与之无关，因此排除。

因此，答案为A。

第四题：正确答案：C解析：这道题考察的是逻辑推理和句子结构。

根据上下文，可以判断答案为C。

句子“Without this hormone, we don't lay down rich memories in the first place”中的lay down意为“形成”，rich memories意为“丰富的记忆”，可与下句“So even if you have plenty of adrenaline”相补充。

2023年英语专四完形填空真题答案及解析及原文出处及cloze练习

Electricit.i.suc..par.o.ou.everyda.live.an.s.muc.take.fo.grante.nowaday..__.w.rarel.thin.twic.whe.w.switc.o.th.ligh.o.tur.o. th.T.set.A.night.road.ar.brightl.lit.enablin.peopl.an..__e.i.advertisin.ha.becom.par.o.th..__.o.ever.m oder.city.I.th.home.man..__.device.ar.powere.b.electricity..__m.an.ar..__.asleep.electricit.i.workin.fo .us..__.ou.refrigerators.heatin.ou.water.o.keepin.ou.room.air-conditioned.Ever.day.trains.buse.an.subway.tak.u.t.an.fro.work.W.rarel..__.t.conside.wh.o.ho.the.run——.__.somethin.goe.wrong.1.I.th.summe.o.1959.somethin.10 __.g.wron.wit.th.power-plan.tha.provide.Ne.Yor.wit.electricity.Fo..grea.man.hours.lif.cam.almos.t..1.___.Train.refuse.t.mov.an.th.peopl.i.the.sa.i.th.d ark.1.__.t.d.anything.lift.stoppe.working.s.tha.1.__.yo.wer.luck.enoug.no.t.b.14.__.betwee.tw.floors.yo.ha.th.unpleasan.tas.o.f indin.you.wa.dow.1.__.o.stairs.Famou.street.lik.Broadwa.an.Fift.Avenu.i.a(n.1.__.becam.a.gloom.an.uninvitin.1.__.th.mos.re mot.bac.streets.Peopl.wer.afrai.t.leav.thei.houses.__.18.althoug.th.polic.ha.bee.ordere.t.1.__.i.cas.o.emergency.the.wer.jus.a.c onfuse.an.2.__.a.anybod.else.A.tha.B.thu.C.a..D.so2.A.ca.B.truc. C.traffi..D.pedestrians3.A.appearanc..B.characte. C.distinctio..D.surface4.A.money-savin. B.time-savin. C.energy-savin. bour-saving5.A.Onl. B.Rarel. C.Eve. D.Frequently6.A.fas. B.quit. C.closel.. D.quickly7. A.moving B.starting C.repairing D.driving8.A.troubl.B.bothe. C.hesitat. D.remember9.A.whe. B.i. C.unti. D.after10.A.di. B.woul.C.coul.D.Should11.A.paus.B.termina.C.breakdow.D.standstill12.A.incompeten. B.powerles. C.hesitan. D.helpless13.A.althoug.B.whe.C.as.D.eve.if14.A.trappe.B.place.C.positione. D.locked15.A.steps B.levels C.flights D.floors16.A.tim.B.instan.C.poin.D.minute17.A.lik.B.tha.C.fo.D.as18.A.fo.B.an.C.bu.D.or19.A.stan.asid.B.stan.dow. C.stan.b. D.stan.in20.A.aimles.B.helples.C.unfocuse.D.undecidedWha.d.yo.loo.fo.i..potentia.date.Sincerity.Goo.looks.Character.Conversationa.ability.Aske.t.____1___.suc.qualities.mos.peo pl.pu.physica.attractivenes.nea.th.____2___.o.th.list.O.course.Intelligen.peopl.ar.no.greatl.concerne.____3___.suc.superﬁcia.qualitie.a.goo.____4____.the.kno.tha.“beaut.i.onl.ski.____5____..A.least the.kno.that’.ho.the.____6___.feel.This intuition ____7____ looks matter little may be another example of our ____8____ real inﬂuences upon us, for there are many research studies ____9____ that appearance greatly determines initial attraction.Som.researcher.hav.matche.student.____10___.blin.date.t.se.wha.qualitie.le.t.liking.Immediatel.afte.th.dating.an.agai.thre.m ter.th.student.____11___.thei.date.an.speculate.abou.____12___.the.fel.a.the.did.Me.mor.tha.wome.____13___.thei.d ate’.physica.attractivenes.wa.important.But.____14___.th.date’.physica.attractivenes.actuall.predicte.th.women’.attracti o.____15___.thei.date.mor.tha.men.In another study, Elaine Hatfield ____16____ 752 university freshmen for a dance party.Fo.eac.person.th.researcher.secure..variet.o.____17___.an.aptitud.(能力.tes.scores.bu.the.actuall.matche.th.couple.____18___..Th.couple.evaluate.thei.date.afte.th.party.Ho.wel.di.th.personalit.an.aptitud.test.predic.attraction.No.wel.a.all.____19___.th.researcher.coul.see.onl.on.thin.____20___..ho.physicall.attractiv.th.p erso.was.Th.mor.attractiv..woman.th.mor.h.like.he.an.wante.t.dat.he.again.1.A.list.B.selec. C.rank.D.arrange2.A.top.B.middl.C.bottom.D.front3.A.t. B.at.C.i. D.with4.A.look.B.looks.C.lookin.D.lookings5.A.deep.B.thick.C.shallo.D.thin6.A.hav.to.B.ough.t.C.mus. D.should7.A.a. B.what.C.whic. .that8.A.accepting.B.admitting.C.refusin. D.denying9.A.indicate.B.t.indicate.C.indicating.D.indicated10.A.to.B.on.C.a. D.inmunicated12.A.wha. B.ho. C.why.D.that13.A.believed.B.suspected.C.con.rmed.D.argued14.A.t.th.contrary.B.i.additio.C.i.spit.o.that.D.similarly15.A.at.B.in.C.with.D.to16.A.recruited.B.enrolled.C.matched.D.dated17.A.personalit. B.appearanc. C.achievements.D.individuality18.A.interactivel.B.randomly.C.precisely.D.systematically19.A.A.lon.a.B.S.muc.s.tha. C.T.th.exten.that.D.S.fa.as20.A.predicted.B.mattered.C.valued.D.determined该Cloze来自1984年考研英语真题英译汉一篇短文: Electricit.i.suc..par.o.ou.everyda.live.an.s.muc.take.fo.gr ante.nowaday.tha.w.rarel.thin.twic.whe.w.switc.o.th.ligh.o.t ur.o.th.radio.A.night.road.ar.brightl.lit.enablin.peopl.an.traf e.i.advertisin.ha.becom.par.o.t bor-savin.device.ar.powere.b.electricity.Eve.whe.w.tur.of.th.be .drivin.ou.r efrigerators.heatin.ou.water.o.keepin.ou.room.air-conditioned.Ever.day.trains.trolley-buses.an.tram.tak.u.t.an.fro.work.W.rarel.bothe.t.conside.w h.o.ho.the.run---unti.somethin.goe.wrong.I.th.summe.o.1959.somethin.di.g.wron.wit.th.power-plan.tha.provide.Ne.Yor.wit.electricity.Fo..grea.man.hours.lif.cam.t..standstill.Train.refuse.t.mov.an.th.peopl.i.the.sa.i.t h.dark.powerles.t.d.anything.lift.stoppe.working.s.tha.eve.i. yo.wer.luck.enoug.no.t.b.trappe.betwee.tw.floors.yo.ha.th.u npleasan.tas.o.findin.you.wa.dow.hundred.o.flight.o.stairs. Famou.street.lik.Broadwa.an.Fift.Avenu.i.a.instan.becam.a. gloom.an.uninvitin.a.th.mos.remot.bac.streets.Peopl.wer.afr ai.t.leav.thei.houses.fo.althoug.th.polic.ha.bee.ordere.t.stan.b.i.cas.o.emergency.the.wer.jus.a.confuse.an.helples.a.anyo n.else.Meanwhile.simila.disorde.prevaile.i.th.home.Ne.Yor.ca.b .stiflin.i.th.summe.an.thi.yea.wa.n.exception.Cool.air-conditione.apartment.becam.furnaces.Foo.wen.ba.i.refriger ators.Cake.an.joint.o.mea.remaine.uncooke.i.coolin.ovens.P nde.fro.Mars.On.o.th.strang.thing.tha.occurre.durin.th.powe r-cu.wa.tha.som.fift.blin.peopl.lea.man.sighte.worker.home. Whe.th.light.cam.o.again.hardl..perso.i.th.cit.ca.hav.turne.o. .switc.withou.reflectin.ho.grea..servan.h.ha.a.hi.fingertips.PART III CLOZE31. [D] 句意为: 电是平常生活一部分, 目前, 我们已经习认为常, 以至于开灯或开电视时很少仔细考虑电问题。

专四20篇完形填空专项训练(附答案)

1．Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __1__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, __2__ reading material and giving out __3 __. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __4__ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture __5__ notes which do not catch the main points and __6__ become hard even for the __7__ to understand. Most institutions provide courses which __8__ new students to develop the skills they need to be __9__ listeners and note-takers.__10__ these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which __11__ learners to practice these skills __12__ . In all cases it is important to __13__ the problem __14__ actually starting your studies. It is important to __15__ that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills __16__ in college study. One way of __17__ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the __18__ year. Another basic __19__ is to find a study partner __20__ it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.content D.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partners D.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbid9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logically D.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as1.【答案】B【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。

英语专四考试完形填空试题解析优选份

英语专四考试完形填空试题解析优选份英语专四考试完形填空试题解析 1Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings. In this (36), every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.To the professional anthropologist (人类学家), there is no intrinsic(37)of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy(等级制度) among languages.People once thought of the languages of backward groups as of ideas. They fall behind our Western languages not in their sound patterns or(40 )structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which41the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this department, however,two things are to be noted: 1. All languages seem to(42)the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. 2. The objects and activities requiring names anddistinctions in“backward" languages, while different from ours, are often surprisingly(43)and plicated.This study of language, in turn, (44)a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all cultures are to be viewed(45), and without ideas of rank or hierarchy.A. savageB. superiorityC. conceiveD. transferE. identificationF.grammaticalG. reflectH. revealsI. numerousJ . independentlyK. exclusiveL. castsM. senseN. confidentiallyO. possess文化是人类某一特定群体所有传统、风俗、信仰及生活方式的总和。

2024年英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟试题及答案

2024年英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟试题及答案2024年英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟试题及答案一、文章类型本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了英语专业四级考试中完型填空题型的解题技巧和策略。

二、关键词和内容梳理1、完型填空题型介绍 a. 考试大纲中的要求 b. 常见题型及难度2、解题技巧 a. 通读全文，了解文章大意 b. 根据上下文推断答案 c. 注意语法和词汇的运用 d. 善于利用逻辑推理3、解题策略 a. 时间分配合理 b. 优先处理熟悉的话题和词汇 c.避免常见的陷阱和错误 d. 多练习，提高解题效率三、填空题目1、根据上下文推断答案：The teacher wrote the lesson on the board and ______ the class. a. lectured b. taught c. instructed d. taught 答案：a. lectured2、注意语法和词汇的运用：The students took notes in their notebooks and ______ attended the class. a. devotionally b.religiously c. enthusiastically d. attentively 答案：d. attentively3、善于利用逻辑推理：From the ______ of the evidence, the police concluded that the suspect was guilty. a. amount b. quality c. quantity d. standard 答案：b. quality四、解析答案第1题中，根据上下文推断答案，需要选择一个与“讲授课程”意义相符的动词。

选项a lectured符合该意义，因此是正确答案。

选项b taught和选项d taught的意思相同，但与上下文不符，因此排除。

2024年英语四级考试完形填空试题及答案解析

2024年英语四级考试完形填空试题及答案解析英语四级考试完形填空试题及答案解析 1Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”,4 the word“zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, insgroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.Though a collectors job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether2.A.region B.field C.place D.case3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7.A.close B.shut C.stop fort8.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrichter B.furtherC.thenD.subsequently13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14.A.who B.they C.of which D.which15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17.A.normally B.regularly ually D.often18.A.expectations B.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments19.A.for B.with C.to D.from20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip1.【答案】A【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。

2023年英语专业四级真题完形填空及答案解析

英语专业四级真题完形填空及答案解析PART III CLOZE[15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.How men first learned to invent words is unknown; (31) , the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain (32) to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, (33) they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (34) certain signs, called letters, which could be (35) to represent those sounds, and which could be (36) . Those sounds, whether spoken, (37) written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their (38) the things they bring up before our minds. Words become (39) with meaning for us by experience; (40) the longer we live, the more certain words (41) to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we (42) , the more the number of words that mean something to us (43) .Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal (44) to our minds and emotions. This (45) and telling use of words is what we call (46) style. Above all, the real poet is a master of (47) . He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which (48) their position and association can (49) men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or theywill (50) our speech or writing silly and vulgar.31、A. in addition B. in other words C. in a word D. in summary32、A. sounds B. gestures C. signs D. movements33、A. such that B. as that C. so that D. in that34、A. in B. withC. ofD. upon35、A. spelt B. combinedC. writtenD. copied36、A. written down B. handed downC. rememberedD. observed37、A. and B. yetC. alsoD. or38、A. functions B. associationsC. rolesD. links39、A. filled B. fullC. liveD. active40、A. but B. orC. yetD. and41、A. reappear B. recallC. rememberD. recollect42、A. read and think B. read and recallC. read and learnD. read and recite43、A. raises B. increasesC. improvesD. emerges44、A. intensively B. extensivelyC. broadlyD. powerfully45、A. charming B. academicC. conventionalD. common46、A. written B. spokenC. literaryD. dramatic47、A. signs B. wordsC. styleD. sound48、A. in B. onC. overD. by49、A. move B. engageC. makeD. force50、A. transform B. changeC. makeD. convertPART Ⅲ CLOZE答案解析31、B 32、A33、C[解析] 根据句意，人会发出某种特定旳声音来表达对应旳思想感情、行为动作和其他事情，目旳是为了交流，应选C项so that。

英语专四完形填空真题答案及解析及原文出处及cloze 练习

In the summer of 1959, something 10 ___ go wrong with the power-plant that provided New York with electricity. For a great many hours, life came almost to a 11 ___. Trains refused to move and the people in them sat in the dark, 12 ___ to do anything; lifts stopped working, so that 13 ___ you were lucky enough not to be 14. ___ between two floors, you had the unpleasant task of finding your way down 15 ___ of stairs. Famous streets like Broadway and Fifth Avenue in a(n) 16 ___ became as gloomy and uninviting 17 ___ the most remote back streets. People were afraid to leave their houses, ___ 18. although the police had been ordered to 19 ___ in case of emergency, they were just as confused and 20 ___ as anybody else.1. B. thus C. as D. so2. B. truck C. traffic D. pedestrians. appearance B. character C. distinction D. surface. money-saving B. time-saving C. energy-saving D. labour-saving. Only B. Rarely C. Even D. Frequently. fast B. quite C. closely D. quickly7. A. moving B. starting C. repairing D. driving. trouble B. bother C. hesitate D. remember. when B. if C. until D. after. did B. would C. could D. Should. pause B. terminal C. breakdown D. standstill. incompetent B. powerless C. hesitant D. helpless13. B. when C. as D. even if14. B. placed C. positioned D. locked. steps B. levels C. flights D. floors. time B. instant C. point D. minute. like B. than C. for D. as. for B. and C. but D. or. stand aside B. stand down C. stand by D. stand in. aimless B. helpless C. unfocused D. undecidedWhat do you look for in a potential date? Sincerity? Good looks? Character? Conversational ability? Asked to ____1____ such qualities, most people put physical attractiveness near the ____2____ of the list. Of course. Intelligent people are not greatly concerned ____3____ such superﬁcial qualities as good ____4____; they know that “beauty is only skin ____5____.” At least they know that’s how they ____6____ feel.This intuition ____7____ looks matter little may be another example of our ____8____ real inﬂuences upon us, for there are many research studies ____9____ that appearance greatly determines initial attraction.Some researchers have matched students ____10____ blind dates to see what qualities led to liking. Immediately after the dating, and again three months later, the students ____11____ their dates and speculated about ____12____ they felt as they did. Men more than women ____13____ their date’s physical attractiveness was important. But, ____14____ the dat e’s physical attractiveness actually predicted the women’s attraction ____15____ their dates more than men.In another study, Elaine Hatfield ____16____ 752 university freshmen for a dance party.For each person, the researchers secured a variety of ____17____ and aptitude (能力) test scores, but then actually matched the couples ____18____ . The couples evaluated their dates after the party. How well did the personality and aptitude tests predict attraction? Not well at the researchers could see, only one thing ____20____ : how physically attractive the person was. The more attractive a woman, the more he liked her and wanted to date her again.1. A. list B. select C. rank D. arrange. top B. middle C. bottom D. front. to B. at C. in D. with. look B. looks C. looking D. lookings. deep B. thick C. shallow D. thin. have to B. ought to C. must D. should. as B. what C. which D that. accepting B. admitting C. refusing D. denying. indicate B. to indicate C. indicating D. indicated10. A. to B. on C. at D. in11. A. evaluated B. predicted C. contacted D. communicated12. A. what B. how C. why D. that13. A. believed B. suspected C. conﬁ rmed D. argued14. A. to the contrary B. in addition C. in spite of that D. similarly15. A. at B. in C. with D. to16. A. recruited B. enrolled C. matched D. dated17. A. personality B. appearance C. achievements D. individuality18. A. interactively B. randomly C. precisely D. systematically19. A. As long as B. So much so that C. To the extent that D. So far as20. A. predicted B. mattered C. valued D. determined该Cloze来自1984年考研英语真题英译汉的一篇短文：Electricity is such a part of our everyday lives and so much taken for granted nowadays that we rarely think twice when we switch on the light or turn on the radio. At night, roads are brightly lit, enabling people and traffic to move freely. Neon lighting used in advertising has become part of the character of every modern city. In the home, many labor-saving devices are powered by electricity. Even when we turn off the bedside lamp and are fast asleep, electricity is working for us, driving our refrigerators, heating our water, or keeping our rooms air-conditioned. Every day, trains,trolley-buses, and trams take us to and from work. We rarely bother to consider why or how they run---until something goes wrong.In the summer of 1959, something did go wrong with the power-plant that provides New York with electricity. For a great many hours, life came to a standstill. Trains refused to move and the people in them sat in the dark, powerless to do anything; lifts stopped working, so that even if you were lucky enough not to be trapped between two floors, you had the unpleasant task of finding your way down hundreds of flights of stairs. Famous streets like Broadway and Fifth Avenue in an instant became as gloomy and uninviting as the most remote back streets. People were afraid to leave their houses, for although the police had been ordered to stand by in case of emergency, they were just as confused and helpless as anyone else.Meanwhile, similar disorder prevailed in the home. New York can be stifling in the summer and this year was no exception. Cool, air-conditioned apartments became furnaces. Food went bad in refrigerators. Cakes and joints of meat remained uncooked in cooling ovens. People sat impatient and frightenedin the dark as if an unseen enemy had landed from Mars. One of the strange things that occurred during the power-cut was that some fifty blind people lead many sighted workers home. When the lights came on again, hardly a person in the city can have turned on a switch without reflecting how great a servant he had at his fingertips.PART III CLOZE31. [D] 句意为：电是日常生活的一部分，如今，我们已经习以为常，以至于开灯或开电视时很少仔细考虑电的问题。

专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（完形填空）模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 3. CLOZEPART III CLOZE (15 MIN)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is(1)_____ I become an animal collector in the first(2)______. The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any(3)_____ was not the conventional “mamma”or “daddy”,(4)_____the word “zoo”, which I would(5)_____ over and over again with a shrill(6)_____ until someone, in order to(7)_____ me up, would take me to the zoo. When I(8)_____ a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9)_____ of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time(10)_____ the countryside in search of fresh specimens to(11)_____ to my collection of pets.(12)_____ on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student(13)______, to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,(14)_____ were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I(15)_____ had enough money of my own to be able to(16)_____ my first trip and I have been going(17)_____ ever since then. Though a collectors’ job is not an easy one and is full of(18)_____, it is certainly a job which will appeal(19)_____ all those who love animals and(20)_____.1．(1)A．howB．whereC．whenD．whether正确答案：A解析：根据下一句“答案是从小就喜欢动物和动物园”，由此推断问题是“作者是怎样成为动物收藏家的”，故选A。

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专业四级完形填空及答案分析Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.People thinking about the origin of language for the first time usually arrive at the conclusion that it developed gradually as a system of grunts, hisses and cries and ( 26 ) a very simple affair in the beginning. ( 27 ), when we observe the language behaviour of ( 28 )we regard as primitive cultures,we find it ( 29 )complicated. It was believed that an Eskimo must have the tip of his tongue a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words ( 30 ) to get along reasonably well, much larger than the active vocabulary of an average businessman who speaks English.( 31 ), these Eskimo words are far more highly infleeted(词尾变化的) than( 32 )of any of the well -known European languages,for a( 33 )noun can be spoken or written in( 34 )hundred different forms, each( 35 )a precise meaning different from that of any other.The forms of the verbs are even more ( 36 ). The Eskimo language is, therefore,one of the most difficult in the world to learn,( 37 )the result that almost no traders or explorers have( 38 )tried to learn it. Consequently , there has grown up, in communication between Eskimos and whites, a jargon ( 39 )to the pidgin English used in Old China, with a vocabulary of from 300 to 600 uninflected words. Most of them arederived from Eskimo but some are derived from English, Danish,Spanish, Hawaiian and other languages. It is this jargon that is usually( 40 )by travellers as “the Eskimo language”.26. A. must be B. must have been C. ought to be D. should be27. A. However B. Therefore C. Probably D. Undoubtedly28. A. whose B. that C.which D.what29. A. conspicuously B. usually C. surprisingly D. sufficiently30. A.so as B.so that C. as such D. as well as31. A. However B. Moreover C. Though D. Therefore32. A. the others B. all others C. these D. those33. A. single B. singular C. plural D. compound34. A. some B. several C. various D. varied35. A. getting B. causing C. having D. owning36. A. endless B. multiple C. uncountable D. numerous37. A. with B.for C. owing to D.as38. A. still B. indeed C. just D. even39. A. alike B. similar C. related D. relevant40. A. referred to B. talked about C. spoken D. told答案分析：短文大意：这篇短文以爱斯基摩语为例，介绍了原始文化的语言特点。

26．答案：B【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对虚拟语气的掌握。

【详细解答】这句话是说“第一次考虑语言的起源问题的人们往往会得出这样的结论，即语言是从人们的咕哝、喊叫逐渐发展起来的，并且开始肯定是很简单的。

”must have+过去分词，表示对过去事情的猜测。

故选项B为正确答案。

27．答案：A【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查连词的用法。

【详细解答】however意为“然而”，表示转折关系；therefore意为“因此”，表因果关系；probably意为“也许”；“undoubtedly” 意为“毫无疑问地”。

根据上下文，此处需要一个表转折关系的连词，故选项A为正确答案。

28．答案：D【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查代词what的用法。

【详细解答】what引导一个名词性从句，充当介词of的宾语，同时在从句中充当regard的宾语。

29．答案：C【试题分析】本题为副词词义辨析题。

【详细解答】conspicuously意为“明显地，引人注目地”；usually 意为“通常地”；surprisingly意为“惊人地，意想不到地”；sufficiently 意为“充足地”。

这里指原本认为很简单的事，却是意想不到的复杂，故用surprisingly修饰形容词complicated最合乎句意。

30．答案：A【试题分析】本题考查连词的用法。

【详细解答】so as to意为“以便，为的是”；so that意为“因此”，一般要接从句；as such意为“照这样，像这样”；as well as意为“像……一样”。

本句意为“爱斯基摩人必须掌握10000单词以便很好地交流”，故选项A为正确答案。

31. 答案：B【试题分析】本题考查连词的用法。

【详细解答】however表转折，moreover表递进关系；though表让步关系；therefore表因果关系。

前面讲到爱斯基摩人掌握的词汇多，后面又讲他们的词汇变化形式也很丰富，因此这里是递进关系，故选项B 为正确答案。

32. 答案：D【试题分析】本题考查代词的用法。

【详细解答】本句是一个比较结构，than后面常用that或those，此处用those代指前面提到的words，其他三项都不能起这种替代作用。

33. 答案：A【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。

【详细解答】single意为“单个的，单一的”；singular意为“单数的，奇异的”；plural意为“复数的”；compound意为“复合的，合成的”。

这里是说“单个的名词其读法和写法就有上百种形式”，故选项A为正确答案。

34. 答案：B【试题分析】本题为形容词用法辨析题。

【详细解答】some可用于修饰具体的数字，表示“大约”；several 修饰数词hundred，thousand等时，数词用单数；various“多种多样的”和varied“变化的，不一样的”都不能修饰数词。

根据后面的数词hundred，正确答案为选项B。

35. 答案：C【试题分析】本题为动词词义辨析题。

【详细解答】本句中动词的宾语是meaning，常用的搭配是have a meaning，意为“具有……的意思”，符合句意，故选项C为正确答案。

getting意为“得到”；causing意为“引起”；owning意为“拥有”都不合符句意。

36. 答案：D【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。

【详细解答】endless意为“无休止的”；multiple意为“多重的，多样的”；uncountable意为“不可数的，无数的”；numerous意为“许多的，众多的”。

上文提到一个名词的变化形式就有上百种，此处指动词的变化形式更多，指数量多，故选项D为正确答案。

37. 答案：A【试题分析】本题考查对固定搭配的掌握。

【详细解答】本句意为“爱斯基摩语是最难学的一种语言，因而几乎没有商人或探险家试图去掌握它。

” with the result that意为“结果是，因而”；as和result搭配时常用的形式为as a result意为“结果”；as a result of意为“作为……的结果”；for表原因，不与result搭配；owing to意为“归因于”，表原因。

根据句意，此处表示结果，故选项A为正确答案。

38．答案：D【试题分析】本题考查副词的用法。

【详细解答】这里是说甚至没有人试着努力去掌握它。

still意为“仍然，还”；indeed意为“确实，真正地”；just意为“仅仅，不过是”；even 意为“甚至，连……都”。

根据句意，此处缺少一个程度副词，故选项D为正确答案。

39．答案：B【试题分析】本题为形容词词义辨析题。

【详细解答】alike意为“相似的”，be alike to意为“对……是同样的”；similar意为“相似的，类似的”，similar to意为“与……相似，类似于”；related意为“有联系的，相近的”，related to意为“与……有联系的”；relevant意为“相关的，关联的”，relevant to意为“和……有关的”。