【英语】英语动词专项训练及答案

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高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择动词1.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan by Australia 's Howard and backed by Bush.A. put outB. put offC. put awayD. put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意“APEC议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。

“A扑灭";B推迟”;C收拾起来,放好”;D提出"。

故选Do2.Pupils who pass the test will be to the next grade.A. promotedB. progressedC. proceededD. proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。

A. promoted提升B.progressed进步C. proceeded开始,进行D. proposed建议,打算。

根据句意可知,选A。

3.- You' ve made great progress in your English study, haven ' t you?—Yes, but much.A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done【答案】C【解析】考查remain的用法。

remain是不及物动词,故排除B、D,根据意思,很多事情有待于被解决,故选Co4.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can andsee more clearly my own language.A. take backB. look backC. turn backD. get back【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。

英语动词练习题及答案

英语动词练习题及答案

英语动词练习题及答案【篇一:小学英语专项练动词】>一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim_________make__________go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________lie___________skip______________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____wash___________come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______三、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ lie________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make________does_________ lose________ win________ask _____teach_________ eat__________ hurt________put ______ throw________ catch_________ fall_______ do________ buy________see________shop________beginsit________四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:(一)现在进行时1.the boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. listen .some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. my mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. what _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. look . they _______________( have) an english lesson .6.they ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .18.what is our granddaughter doing? she _________ ( listen ) tomusic.9. it’s 5 o’clock now. we _____________ (have) supper now10.______helen____________ (wash ) clothes?yes , she is .(二)普通目前时1. he often ________ (have) dinner at home.2. daniel and tommy _______ (be) in class one.3. we _______ (not watch) tv on monday.4. nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on sunday.5. ______ they ________ (like) the world cup?6. what _______they often _______ (do) on saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?8. the girl _______ (teach) us english on sundays.9. she and i ________ (take) a walk together every evening.10. there ________ (be) some water in the bottle.11. mike _______ (like) cooking.12. they _______ (have) the same hobby.13. my aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully.14. you always _______ (do) your homework well.15. i _______ (be) ill. i’m staying in bed.16. she _______ (go) to school from monday to friday.17. liu tao _______(do) not like pe.18. the child often _______ (watch) tv in the evening.19. su hai and su yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20.-what day _______(be) it today?-it’s saturday(三)综合练21.my mother(buy) a book for me yesterday.22. i like to (fly a kite).23. don’t ______ the house. mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)24. what ____ you ______ just now? i _______ some housework. ( do)25. they _________ (make) a kite a week ago.26. i want to ______ apples. but my dad_______all of them last2month.( pick )27. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? yes, he_____. (water)28. she ____ (be) a pretty girl. look, she _____ (do) chinesedances.29. the students often _________ (draw) some pictures in theart room.30.what ______ mike do on the farm? he ________ cows. (milk)31. it ______ (be) ben’s birthday lastfriday.32. we all ______ (have) a good time last night.33. he ________ (jump) high on last sports day.34. helen ________ (milk) a cow on friday.35. she likes ______newspapers, but she ______ a bookyesterday. (read)36. he _______ football now, but they _______ basketball justnow. (play)37. jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.38. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on sunday?no, they _____ .39. i _______ (watch) a cartoon on monday.40. we ___________ (go) to school on sunday.41. he _________ (live) in wuxi two years ago.42. the cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.43. we _______ (have) a party last halloween.44. nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.45. i ________ (make) a model ship with mike yesterday.46. they ________ (play) chess in the classroom last pe lesson.47. my mother _______ (cook) a nice food last spring festival.48. the girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the partynow.49. it _____ (be) the 2nd of november yesterday.mr. white ________ (go) to his office by car.50.gao shan ________ (put) the book on his head a momentago.51. today is a sunny day. we ___________________ (have) apicnic this afternoon.52. my brother _______________ (go) to shanghai next week.53. tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. but todayis rain.he ______________ (go) to school by bike.54. what do you usually do at weekends? i usually __________35【篇二:高中英语动词及动词词组短语操演题】txt>1.the news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____the shock soon.a. get outb. get throughc. get offd. get over2.the sound of the music ____louder and louder as the bandmarched nearer to me.a. grewb. feltc. appearedd. remained3. off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the stormwould be passing quickly.a. suggestb. reportc. proved. explain4.—have you finished your homework yet?—not yet, i ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.a. get downb. set outc. set aboutd. set up5.the thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, butwhether you try or not.a. matters b.cares c.considers d.minds6.—so how is your new roommate?—she really _____. she’s always making loud noises atmidnight and when i remind her,she always makes ruderemarks.a. turns me offb. turns me downc. turns me outd. turns meover7. to be honest, i don’t quite ____ with you some generalviews on the weather.a. didb. allowc. botherd. share8. don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may____ the shocking ending.a. give awayb. give outc. give upd. give off9. the old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new officeblock.a. supply withb. make use ofc. make room ford. take theplace ofbut to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined oncondition that you ________ the specialized rules.a. give up b.stick to c.insist on d.connect to11. will you my composition to find out whether i’ve made anyspelling mistakes?a. look through b.look on c.look up d.look out of12. as is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness whilediligence can ______ success.a. results from, lie inb. results in, result fromc. leads to, lie ind. results from, result ina. take b.hand c.get d.go14. his aunt’s lettersof those beautiful days when they used tolive together in his hometown.a. call up b.call for c.call on d.call at15.—did you reach the top of the mountain?—yes. even i myself didn’t believe i couldb.climb c.getd.make a. work44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers withchildren are in paid work.a. build up b.make up c.take up d.send up17. we trust you ; only you can him to give up smoking .a. suggest b.attract c.advise d.persuade18.—have a good rest ; you need to your energy for thefootball match this afternoon .—thanks a lot .a. leave b.save c.hold d.get19. in that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly________ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only threeor four days before the party date.a. regardedb. thoughtc. admiredd. concerned20. difficulties and hardships have ________ the bestcharacter of the young geologist.a. brought inb. brought upc. brought outd. brought about21. our daughter doesn’t know what to at the university ; shecan’t make up her mind about her future .a. take in b.take up c.take over d.take on22. ling feng won the first prize in the national englishcompetition and i’m glad that her efforts atlast ________.a. worked out b.got back c.paid off d.turned out23. the browns sent lots of invitations for their party. butbecause of the improper time, fewpeople _____ it.a. attended b.accepted c.received d.enjoyed24. i think john will a good monitor, so i’d like to vote for him.a. turn b.change c.elect d.make25. the girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained inan art school.a. expects b.allows c.wishes d.promises26.—what do you think of andrew ?—there are some things that are not easy to , and his coldnessis one .a. put aside b.put up with c.think of d.get along with27.—does he know how to work out the problem ?—yes , he has a good idea to solve it .a. caught up with b.kept up with c.come up with d.putup with28.—will thursday or friday you ?—either will .a. fit , be b.fit , ok c.suit , all right d.suit , do29. eating too much fat can heart disease and cause highblood pressure .a. result from b.contribute to c.attend to d.devote to30. it suddenly to the detective that the millionaire wasprobably murdered by his own daughter.a. happenedb.occurred c.thought d.took place【谜底剖析】1. d本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。

英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1.They're not sure whether they can go out for a picnic, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不确定能否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。

stand for代表;live on以……为生;agree with同意;depend on意为“依赖,依靠”,符合句意要求。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。

3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。

句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。

A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。

结合句意可知选B。

4.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。

(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高三英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.A.set aside B.put awayC.make up D.account for【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流,而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。

A. set aside留出;B. put away储存;C. make up编造; D. account for对…负有责任,根据题意,故选A。

2.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. break through突破,B. break down崩溃,垮掉,抛锚,C. get through 接通,度过,完成,D. get rid of克服,句意:在丈夫Bill去世后,Jess很难过,她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。

选C。

考点:考查词组3.As most parents know by now, we should _________ our kids’ screen time or the y will become couch potatoes who tend to be lazy.A.assess B.limitC.arrange D.apply【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

英语动词专项训练100(附答案)

英语动词专项训练100(附答案)

英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、动词1.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

2.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。

然而,它闻起来很好闻。

A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。

结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。

故选B。

3.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。

A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。

【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。

4.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。

A.感觉,触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。

主语是cloth布,故用动词feel(触摸),选A。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。

点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗?我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。

(英语)英语动词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)英语动词专项训练及答案及解析

C. meaning, look it up
【答案】 C
【解析】 【分析】句意: ——妈妈,这个单词的意思是什么? ——我也不知道,你可以在
字典里查找。结合句意可知 “意思 ”应该用名词,而 “查找 ”是 look up, look sth over 意为 “检
查”,故选 C。
【点评】考查单词词性以及动词短语。
—I'm sorry to hear it.
A. broke out 【答案】 A
B. ran out
C. went out
D. put out
【解析】 【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意: —大约在当地时间 3 点是时候着火了,当时
人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。 —听到这件事我很难过。 A. broke out 爆发; B. ran out 耗
6.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.
A. gently
B. happily
C. beautifully
D. lovely
【答案】 D
【解析】 【分析】句意 :那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
19. –What's the ____________ of the word, Mom?
–I don't know, either. You can __________ in the dictionary.
A. meaning, look it over
B. mean, look it up
小时内 ___。故选 A。
13. —Who reached the station on time?

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A.buys B.bought C.has bought D.will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——亨利,你的毛衣真漂亮!——谢谢。

我妈妈上周末给我买了它。

考查一般过去时。

根据“last weekend”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。

2.—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A.gets; always works B.got; always worksC.getting; is always working D.gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。

她总是工作得太辛苦,有太多的事要操心。

让我们试着分担一下。

考查动词时态。

第一句是陈述事实,句子用一般现在时,排除B和C选项。

第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作,用现在进行时结构,故选D。

3.—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起。

(英语)英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

(英语)英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

(英语)英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词1.I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside.A. think;ofB. remind;ofC. let;downD. wake;up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这些照片,它们能够让我想起住在农村的生活。

remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。

think of想起;考虑;let sb down让某人失望;wake sb up叫醒某人;根据句意,故答案为B。

【点评】考查短语辨析,熟记短语,将短语代入句中,符合逻辑的即为答案。

2.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。

然而,它闻起来很好闻。

A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。

结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。

故选B。

3.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。

turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。

forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。

【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1.— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。

”“是的,真令人惊奇。

”look like 看起来像;look up查询;look for寻找;look after照料。

根据句意故选B。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

2.—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。

嗯,尝起来很好。

结合句意可知没有比较,故排除B。

感官动词,看做系动词,后加形容词。

尝起来,good形容词,好的,well副词,好地。

故选A。

3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。

句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。

A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。

结合句意可知选B。

4.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

(英语)英语动词专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)英语动词专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)英语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、动词1. you use to have long hair?A. AreB. WereC. DoD. Did【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你过去曾经留过长发吗?used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use to do sth.?故答案为D。

【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。

2.—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如果你那样做,你最终会出洋相的。

——但是我不会后悔的。

take up从事;拿起;end up结果;keep up维持;catch up赶上。

根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。

然而,它闻起来很好闻。

A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。

结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。

故选B。

4.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。

dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.Look! The girls _______ red lanterns now.A.make B.making C.are making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看!女孩们现在正在做红灯笼。

考查现在进行时。

make“制作”,根据“Look”可知,时态是现在进行时,构成:主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词,故选C。

2.If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.A.wins B.win C.will win【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果Jack赢得比赛,我们就会给他举办一个惊喜派对。

考查if引导的条件状语从句。

if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,主句是一般将来时,从句应该是一般现在时。

Jack是第三人称单数做主语,谓语动词变三单,故选A。

3.Yuan Li ________ my invitation because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend.A.turns down B.turns off C.turns on【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:袁力拒绝了我的邀请,因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷。

考查短语辨析。

turns down拒绝;turns off关掉;turns on打开。

根据“because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend”可知,因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷,因此拒绝了邀请,结合选项,“turns down”符合句意。

故选A。

4.Peter ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat.A.has; has B.has; have C.have; has D.have; have【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:彼得有一个棒球,但他没有棒球棍。

(英语)初中英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词1.In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开;B.move out搬出去;C.get up起床;D.get out出去。

句意:在中国,小孩子直到结婚了才______。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

2.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。

neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。

句子时态是一般现在时。

此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查主谓一致。

注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。

3.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。

taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。

结合语境,故选D。

【点评】考查系动词辨析。

4.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。

(英语)英语动词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)英语动词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)英语动词专题训练答案及解析一、动词1.Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子,你会一只也抓不住。

”look after:照顾,run away:跑开,run after:追赶,take away:带走,故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

牢记四个短语的意义和用法。

2.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。

neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。

句子时态是一般现在时。

此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查主谓一致。

注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。

3.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。

一是的,要。

它是我的最爱。

A.听起来。

后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。

后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。

鸡肉是尝起来可口,故选B。

4.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

小学英语动词专项练习(解析版答案)

小学英语动词专项练习(解析版答案)

动词专项练习一(解析版答案)一、找出不同类的单词。

(B)1、A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析:ate、bought、did是动词过去式,fly是动词原形,故选B(D)2、A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析:run、swim、walk是动词原形,her是人称代词(A)3、A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析:want是动词原形,went、played、cooked是动词过去式(C)4、A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析:took、did、hurt是动词过去式,swim是动词原形。

(C)5、A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析:read、could、came是动词过去式,drink是动词原形。

二、用be动词的适当形式填空(做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则,主语是单数,be动词是单数形式,主语是复数,be动词是复数形式)1、Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析:your father主语,属于第三人称单数,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析:They是人称代词,是复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析:books是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析:pears是名词复数形式,遵从主谓一致原则,所以Be动词应是are5、How much is the T-shirt?解析:how much意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格。

how much后接be动词时,be是单数还是复数,取决于be之后的名词,T-shirt是名词单数形式。

英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1.________, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆,醒醒!到了起床上学的时间了。

wake up醒来、叫醒;make up编造、弥补;grow up长大;look up查找。

根据句意选A。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。

A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out结果是,证明是,D. turned into变成。

根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。

熟记四个短语的不同意义。

3.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。

A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。

这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。

根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。

4.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。

【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析

【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析

【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析一、动词1.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。

A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out结果是,证明是,D. turned into变成。

根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。

初中英语动词专项训练及答案

初中英语动词专项训练及答案

初中英语动词专项练习及答案一■、动词1. 一Smoking and drunkenness 〔酗酒〕are both bad for people's health.—Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康. --是的.所以我们应该香烟和酒.A.shut down 关闭;B.get on with 和 ................... 相处;C.stay away from 远离;D.put away 收起来放好.应选C【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆.2. —How is our government going to deal with the office building?-It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?一它将变成一个图书馆. A. turned off关掉〔开关等〕;B. turned on翻开〔开关等〕;C. turned out结果是,证实是, D. turned into变成.根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,应选D.【点评】考查动词短语辨析题.熟记四个短语的不同意义.3. - Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? - My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned offB【分析】考查动词辨析.句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?我的邻居,一个热心的女人. A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关.结合句意可知选Bo4. 一There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析.句意:“-有乌云,风很大.〞“好似台风要来了. 〞能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:100k 〔看起来〕,smell 〔闻起来〕,sound 〔听起来〕,feel 〔觉得〕;appear 〔显得〕,seem 〔似乎〕.可用于“It+动词+that从句〞结构的有:seem, appear,不可用be, look.根据语境,应选Co5. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们. A. hurry up赶紧;B. look around浏览;到处观察;到处寻找; C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会.6. —The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:一大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了,当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动. 一听到这件事我很难过. A. broke out爆发;B. ran out耗尽,跑出去;C. went out出去;D. put out扑灭.broke out可以指战争或火的忽然发生.故选Ao7. —What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?一我还没有吃.然而,它闻起来很好闻.A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来.结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好.应选Bo8. Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他.A. look at看;B. look for寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,应选Co【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆.9. It's not a good habit to what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off 【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯. A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,应选Bo10. This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well well HC. nice well nD. good; nice【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好. nice, good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语, sell动词,副词修饰动词, well副词,好地.应选Co11. ——I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意一无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想. 一谢谢你.我不会放弃的. continue with 继续;坚持 ;keep in touch with 保持联系;agree with 同‘意:’可知选A.【点评】考查动词词组的辨析12. We should keep the windows in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed 【答案】A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于♦•…的状态.句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来.根据句意应选择形容词open 开着的.应选 A .【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构.13. The red car is Jim's and the blue one _me. A. belongs B. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我.belong to 意为属于",是固定短语,排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除 D;根据连词and 前的一 般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态.应选Bo【点评】此题考查 belong to 的用法.熟记belong to 的用法,并注意时态的运用.14. Mum, what are you cooking? It so sweet. A. tastes B. feelsC. sounds【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香. sound 听起来";smell 闻起来〞.结合语境,应选 D . 【点评】考查系动词辨析.15. Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】B【解析】【分析】not only …but also 不但•・而且・・连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用就近原 那么,即与最近的主语 I 保持一致.应选 B .句意为:.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴 趣,并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星.【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原那么,学生们会误选 D,以为主语为复数,该题 为较难的的题.16. You should really _ smoking. It's a terrible habit .A. grow upB. pick upC. give upD. set up【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你真的应该戒烟,那是一个可怕的习惯. grow up 长大;pick up捡起;give up 放弃;set up 建起.应选 C .D. smellstaste 尝起来〞;feel 感觉〞;17. I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意 我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况." standfor 代表,象征;depend on 取决于;live on 靠••…生活;agree with 同意.根据句意可知选B .【点评】考查动词短语辨析.18. - What's the of the word, Mom?-I don't know, either. You can in the dictionary. A. meaning, look it over B. mean, look it upC. meaning, look it up【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意: ——妈妈,这个单词的意思是什么? 一一我也不知道,你可以在字典里查找.结合句意可知 意思〞应该用名词,而 查找〞是look up, look sth over 意为检查〞,应选Co【点评】考查单词词性以及动词短语.19. She works very hard, so she will in the exam.【解析】 【分析】句意:他学习很努力,所以她将成功地通过测试. succeed in doing sth . 应选 C .【点评】考查动词的固定搭配.20. 一 It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.-He needs to — . A " C" is not the end of the world.A. cheer himself upB. calm himself downC. let himself downD. warm himself up【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意:---似乎好似 Jimmy 对测试感觉很不好.---他需要让自己兴奋起 来.一个C 并不是世界末日.A 让自己兴奋起来;B 让自己镇静;C 让自己失望;D 醒来; 此题考查动词短语,根据句意,应选 BoA. successful; passB. success; passing 【答案】CC. succeed; passingD. successful; passingwill+动词原形.21. late again, Bill!A. Don't to beB. Don't beC. Not beD. Be not【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要再迟到了.本句为祈使句的否认句,祈使句的否认句是以don't开始,后面跟动词原形,故答案是Bo【点评】考查否认祈使句的构成,注意否认祈使句的构成方式.22. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really _our amazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就,我们确实为我们伟大的国家自豪. A. take pride in 对.... 感到自豪,B. take care of 照顾、照看,C. take an interestin对••…感兴趣;根据句意可知是为国家感动自豪,故答案为Ao【点评】考查短语动词.理解句意并掌握动词短语的意义.23. Dad from his paper and smiled when I entered the living room.A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked downD. looked up【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进入客厅的时候爸爸放下报纸抬起头冲我笑了一下. look after照顾;look for寻找;look down低头看;look up抬头看,查找.应选D. 【点评】考查动词短语.24. The palace caught fires three times in the last century and little of the original building now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:宫殿在上个世纪着火三次,原始建筑中几乎没有剩下的了.remain剩下;仍然是,不及物动词,无被动形式.表示现在的状态不可用进行时态,而用一般现在时,应选Ao【点评】考查动词的时态和语态.25. 一Can you help me meet my friend Steve at the airport, Joe?一With pleasure. What does he look like?—He of medium height and he small eyes.A. has; hasB. is; isC. has; isD. is; has 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——乔,你能帮我去机场接我朋友史蒂夫吗?一一很快乐.他长什么样?---- 他身高中等,小眼睛.第一个空格后有of medium height/build 中等身高/中等身材,相当于形容词.其前要用连系动词be,主语he,要用is;第二个空格后前有主语he和空格后有名词small eyes ,要用及物动词have拥有,主语he,要用has.应选D.【点评】考查连系动词be+of+名词和动词have的用法.根据句子结构,选择正确的动词.26. He has little knowledge of history and geography,he?A. hadB. doesC. hasn'tD. doesn't 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他没有一点历史和地理知识,是吗?此题考查的是反义疑问句的构成,反义疑问句的结构为:肯定句+否认疑问?否认句+肯定疑问?由little可知,原句为否认句,后面是肯定疑问,原句中的has是行为动词,构成附加疑问应使用助动词does. 故答案是Bo【点评】考查反义疑问句的构成,注意反义疑问句的构成方式.27. To keep healthy , Professor Johnson _____ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired .A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持健康, Johnson教授退休后开始把骑车当作一种常规的锻炼方式.take up开始从事;占据;catch on挂住;carry out开展;执行.make for前往; 冲向.根据句意可知选Ao【点评】考查动词短语辨析.28. —I want to learn to skate but find it difficult to.—Don't worry. Practice makes perfect. All that you need is more practice.A. fall overB. keep my balanceC. keep healthy【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我想学滑冰,但发现很难保持平衡. 一一别担忧,熟能生巧.你需要的就是多练习. fall over,被绊倒,keep my balance ,保持平衡,keep healthy ,保持健康,根据learn to skate可知,滑冰容易站不稳,摔倒,因此要练习保持平衡, keep balance ,应选B.【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意选择与语境匹配的短语.29. These dishes are cold. You should if you want to eat them.A. heat it upB. heat up itC. heat them upD. heat up them 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜冷了,如果你想吃的话应该热一下. heat up加热,跟代词作宾语时放在中间.此处指代these dishes,故用them,应选C.【点评】考查动词短语.30. Mr.Wang often encourages us close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,应选C【点评】考查固定短语.牢记encourage短语的用法.。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—I called you at seven yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I’m sorry. I ________ my little sister with her homework.A.help B.am helping C.was helping D.helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我昨天晚上七点给你打电话,但没有人接。

——抱歉。

我在帮助我妹妹做作业。

考查动词的时态。

根据“at seven yesterday evening”以及语境可知,没接到电话是因为昨晚七点的时候正在做别的事,表示过去某一时刻正在做某事,用过去进行时:主语+was/were+doing sth.。

故选C。

2.—This smart phone _______ me almost ten thousand yuan but I regret buying it now.—Why ________ you think twice before you ________ a decision?A.costs; don’t…make B.costs; did...made C.cost; did...madeD.cost; didn’t...made【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这部智能手机花了我近一万元,但我现在后悔买了它。

——你为什么在做决定前不仔细考虑一下?考查动词时态以及特殊疑问句。

根据“but I regret buying it now”可知,“买手机”这个动作发生在过去,第一空应填动词过去式,排除A和B选项。

根据“Why … you think twice b efore you… a decision”可知,此处用why didn’t you do sth的用法,用于提出建议,故选D。

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【英语】英语动词专项训练及答案一、动词1.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。

take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。

又由后半句可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。

一是的,要。

它是我的最爱。

A.听起来。

后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。

后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。

鸡肉是尝起来可口,故选B。

3.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思?﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思?可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.4.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。

A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。

【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。

5.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你要尝尝比萨吗?-是的。

它看起来可爱,闻起来好。

A. sounds; sees看起来,看见;B. hears; turns听见,变得;C. looks; smells看起来,闻起来;D. sounds; watches看起来,观看。

没有品尝之前,只能“看、闻”。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语,结合句意选择合适的词。

6.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:在未来我长大了,我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。

A.grow up长大;B. wake up 醒来;C. stay up熬夜。

根据句意故选A。

7. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在2015年为帮助贫困的人捐了10000000多元。

gave up放弃;gave off发出,散发;gave out分发;gave away赠送,捐赠。

所以选D。

8.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。

根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。

9.一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你自己解决的那个数学题吗?——不是的,Bob帮我的。

solve解决;write down写下;talk about谈论;work out算出;解决。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

10.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jack,不要忘了你的作业。

今天它应该被完成。

should:应该,后跟动词原形。

it代指作业,和finish是动宾关系,因此要用被动结构be finished, can't:不可能,故选B。

【点评】考查谓语动词。

根据语境判断出句意,注意被动语态的构成。

11.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。

句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

12.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

13.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。

句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

14.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。

run through通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。

所以选D。

15.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况。

”stand for代表,象征;depend on取决于;live on靠……生活;agree with同意。

根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

16.Please__________ the lights to save electricity before you leave the room.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn upD. turn down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在你离开房间之前,请把灯关掉以节约用电。

turn off关掉;turn on 打开;turn up开大; turn down 关小。

根据句意,故答案为A。

【点评】考查短语动词。

注意牢记短语的意义和用法。

17.The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大,调高;B.turn down减小,调低;C.turn on打开;D.turn around转身。

句意:那个男孩正在睡觉,请______收音机。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

18.— Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying ________. It's really hard, you know.A. gave it upB. giving it upC. to give it upD. to give up it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“不要再吸烟了,它对你的健康有害。

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