电气英文缩写
电气工程常见英文缩写
电气工程常见英文缩写、全称（随查-有用）AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button 按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment 发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷RU run up 升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY synchroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS technique assembly 装配工艺TB therminal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer 试运行：变送器TRANS transport 运输TRC transmission and reception controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derating generation 机组降低出力少发电量UDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unusual event recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV universal 通用UNLD unloading 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply 不停电电源URT unit run time 设备运行时间UST unit station service transformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容:电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电XMTR transmitter 变送器XS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场。
电气常用英语缩写
电气常用英文缩写(2009-02-05 11:24:28)标签：杂谈缩写全称中文AC alternating current 交流电['ɔ:ltɜ:,nɪtɪŋ]交互的、交替的['kʌrənt]电流AC automatic control 自动控制[,ɔ:tə'mætik]自动的[kən'trəul]控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器[ɛə] ['sə:kit] ['breikə]ACC accident 故障、事故['æksidənt]ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic powercontrol 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button 按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment 发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷RU run up 升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY synchroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS technique assembly 装配工艺TB therminal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer 试运行：变送器TRANS transport 运输TRC transmission and reception controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derating generation 机组降低出力少发电量UDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unusual event recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV universal 通用UNLD unloading 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply 不停电电源URT unit run time 设备运行时间UST unit station service transformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容:电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电XMTR transmitter 变送器XS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场。
电子电气常见英文缩写txt
电子电气常见英文缩写.txtAAC(alternating current) 交流(电)A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码A V(audio visual) 声视，视听BBCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器CC(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号DD(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表EECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FFET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GGAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HHART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IIC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JJFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路MM(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管NN(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OOC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压PP(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位调制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制RR(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SSA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲TT(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UUART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VVCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端OCP over current protection 过流保护OLP over load protection 过载保护OVP over voltage protection 过压保护OTP over temperature protection 过温保护SCP short circuit protection短路保护ESD eletro-static discharge 静电释放UVLO under voltage lock out 欠压闭锁PFC power factor correcion 功率因数校正burst mode 跳周期模式一般在空载下，启动几个周期，然后关闭几个周期，以减少空载待机功耗。
最全的电气英文缩写及注释
最全得电气英文缩写及注释AC 交流(电)AD 模拟数字转换器ADC 模拟数字转换器ADR 地址AFM 附加频率修正AG 自动化装置AIN 模拟量输入AOP 高级操作面板AOUT 模拟量输出ASIC 专用集成电路ASP 模拟量给定值ASVM 非对称空间矢量调制BCC 块校验字符BCD 二十进制编码BI 开关量连接器输入BICO 开关量连接器/连接器BO 开关量连接器输出BOP 基本操作面板C 调试CB 通信板CCW 逆时针CDS 命令数据组CI 连接器输入CM 配置管理CMD 命令CO 连接器输出CO/BO 连接器输出/开关量连接器输出公共端(连接到常开或常闭触点上得端子) Link 通信链路CT 调试、准备运行CT 恒转矩CUT 调试、运行、准备运行CW 顺时针DA 数字模拟转换器DAC 数字模拟转换器DC 直流(电)DDS 传动数据组DIN 数字量输入DIP DIP开关DOUT 数字量输出DS 传动装置状态EEC 欧洲经济共同体EEPROM 电可擦可编程只读存储器ELCB 漏电保护断路器EMC 电磁兼容性EMF 电动势EMI 电磁干扰ESB 等效电路FAQ 经常问到得问题FB 功能块FCC 磁通电流控制FCL 快速电流限制FF 固定频率FFB 自由功能块FOC 磁场定向控制FSA 框架尺寸AGSG 入门指南GUI ID 全局唯一性标识符HIW 主实际值HSW 主给定值HTL 高阈值逻辑I/O 输入/输出IBN 调试IGBT 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IND 变址JOG 点动KIB 动能缓冲LCD 液晶显示器LED 发光二极管LGE 长度MHB 电动机抱闸MM4 第4代MICROMASTER变频器MOP 电动电位器NC 常闭NO 常开NPN 负正负OPI 使用说明书PDS 电气传动系统PID PID(比例积分微分)调节器PKE 参数IDPKW 参数ID值PLC 可编程序调节器PLI 参数表PNP 正负正POT 电位器PPO 参数过程数据对象PTC 正温度系数PWE 参数值PWM 脉宽调制PX 功率扩展PZD 过程数据QC 快速调试RAM 随机访问存储器RCCB 剩余电流断路器RCD 剩余电流保护装置RFG 斜坡函数发生器RFI 无线电频率干扰RPM 转/分,每分钟转数SCL 定标SDP 状态显示屏SLVC 无传感器矢量控制STW 控制字STX 正文开始SVM 空间矢量调制TTL 晶体管晶体管逻辑USS 通用串行接口VC 矢量控制Vdc 直流中间回路电压VT 可变转矩ZSW 状态字ZUSW 附加给定值一,导线穿管表示SC焊接钢管MT电线管PCPVC塑料硬管FPC阻燃塑料硬管CT桥架MR金属线槽M钢索CP金属软管PR塑料线槽RC镀锌钢管二,导线敷设方式得表示DB直埋TC电缆沟BC暗敷在梁内CLC暗敷在柱内WC暗敷在墙内CE沿天棚顶敷设CC暗敷在天棚顶内SCE吊顶内敷设F地板及地坪下SR沿钢索BE沿屋架,梁WE沿墙明敷三,灯具安装方式得表示CS链吊DS管吊W墙壁安装C吸顶R嵌入S支架CL柱上导线敷设方式得标注沿钢线槽:SR沿屋架或跨屋架:BE沿柱或跨柱:CLE穿焊接钢管敷设:SC穿电线管敷设:MT穿硬塑料管敷设:PC穿阻燃半硬聚氯乙烯管敷设:FPC 电缆桥架敷设:CT金属线槽敷设:MR塑料线槽敷设:PR用钢索敷设:M穿聚氯乙烯塑料波纹电线管敷设:KPC 穿金属软管敷设:CP直接埋设:DB电缆沟敷设:TC导线敷设部位得标注沿或跨梁(屋架)敷设:AB暗敷在梁内:BC沿或跨柱敷设:AC暗敷设在柱内:CLC沿墙面敷设:WS暗敷设在墙内:WC沿天棚或顶板面敷设:CE暗敷设在屋面或顶板内:CC吊顶内敷设:SCE地板或地面下敷设:FC。
常用电气符号英文缩写
4 缩写AC 交流（电）AD 模拟-数字转换器ADC 模拟-数字转换器ADR 地址AFM 附加频率修正AG 自动化装置AIN 模拟量输入AOP 高级操作面板AOUT 模拟量输出ASIC 专用集成电路ASP 模拟量给定值ASVM 非对称空间矢量调制BCC 块校验字符BCD 二-十进制编码BI 开关量连接器输入BICO 开关量连接器/连接器BO 开关量连接器输出BOP 基本操作面板C 调试CB 通信板CCW 逆时针CDS 命令数据组CI 连接器输入CM 配置管理CMD 命令CMM CombiｍａｓｔｅｒCO 连接器输出CO/BO 连接器输出/开关量连接器输出COM 公共端（连接到常开或常闭触点上的端子）COM-Link 通信链路CT 调试、准备运行CT 恒转矩CUT 调试、运行、准备运行CW 顺时针DA 数字-模拟转换器DAC 数字-模拟转换器DC 直流（电）DDS 传动数据组DIN 数字量输入DIP DIP开关DOUT 数字量输出DS 传动装置状态EEC 欧洲经济共同体EEPROM 电可擦可编程只读存储器ELCB 漏电保护断路器EMC 电磁兼容性EMF 电动势EMI 电磁干扰ESB 等效电路FAQ 经常问到的问题FB 功能块FCC 磁通电流控制FCL 快速电流限制FF 固定频率FFB 自由功能块FOC 磁场定向控制FSA 框架尺寸AGSG 入门指南GUI ID 全局唯一性标识符HIW 主实际值HSW 主给定值HTL 高阈值逻辑I/O 输入/输出IBN 调试IGBT 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IND 变址JOG 点动KIB 动能缓冲LCD 液晶显示器LED 发光二极管LGE 长度MHB 电动机抱闸MM4 第4代MICROMASTER变频器MOP 电动电位器NC 常闭NO 常开NPN 负-正-负OPI 使用说明书PDS 电气传动系统PID PID（比例-积分-微分）调节器PKE 参数IDPKW 参数ID值PLC 可编程序调节器PLI 参数表PNP 正-负-正POT 电位器PPO 参数过程数据对象PTC 正温度系数PWE 参数值PWM 脉宽调制PX 功率扩展PZD 过程数据QC 快速调试RAM 随机访问存储器RCCB 剩余电流断路器RCD 剩余电流保护装置RFG 斜坡函数发生器RFI 无线电频率干扰RPM 转/分，每分钟转数SCL 定标SDP 状态显示屏SLVC 无传感器矢量控制STW 控制字STX 正文开始SVM 空间矢量调制TTL 晶体管-晶体管逻辑USS 通用串行接口VC 矢量控制Vdc 直流中间回路电压VT 可变转矩ZSW 状态字ZUSW 附加给定值。
电气自动化专业英文词汇及缩写
电气(diànqì)自动化专业英文词汇及缩写电气自动化专业(zhuānyè)英文词汇及缩写电力系统(diàn lì xì tǒnɡ) power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁(lì cí)器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current升压(shēnɡ yā)变压器 step-up transformer母线 bus变压器 transformer空载(kōnɡ zǎi)损耗 no-load loss铁损 iron loss铜损 copper loss空载电流 no-load current有功损耗(sǔnhào) activeloss无功损耗reactive loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side输电线 transmission line高压 high voltage低压 low voltage中压 middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC直流 DC电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shuntreactor并列的 apposable裕度 margin故障 fault三相故障 three phase fault分接头 tap切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power电容器 Capacitor电抗器 Reactor断路器 Breaker电动机 motor功率因数 power-factor定子 stator阻抗 impedance功角 power-angle电压等级 voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载 reactive load档位 tap position电阻 resistor电抗 reactance电导 conductance电纳 susceptance上限 upper limit下限 lower limit正序阻抗 positive sequenceimpedance负序阻抗 negative sequenceimpedance零序阻抗 zero sequenceimpedance无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function框图(kuàngtú) block diagram 受端 receive-side同步 synchronization保护(bǎohù)断路器 circuit breaker摇摆 swing阻尼 damping无刷直流电机 Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离(gélí)开关) Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机 Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 异步电机 Asynchronous Motor三绕组(ràozǔ)变压器 three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组(ràozǔ)变压器 double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统 one machine- infinity bus system励磁电流 Magnetizing current补偿度 degree ofcompensation电磁场:Electromagneticfields失去同步 loss ofsynchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive powercompensation故障切除时间 fault clearingtime极限切除时间 critical clearingtime强行励磁 reinforcedexcitation并联电容器 shunt capacitor<下降特性 droopcharacteristics线路补偿器 LDC(line dropcompensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 AutomaticControl Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle ofMicrocomputer电工学 Electrotechnics电路原理 Principle of circuits电机学 Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of PowerSystem电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of PowerSystem电力系统继电保护原理 Principle ofElectrical System's RelayProtection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle ofPower System 's Element电力系统内部过电压 PastVoltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis ofAnalogue ElectronicTechnique数字电子技术 DigitalElectrical Technique电路原理实验 Lab. ofprinciple of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures onelectrical power production电力电子基础 Basicfundamentals of powerelectronics高电压工程 High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统 Electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protection 主变压器main transformer升压(shēnɡ yā)变压器step-up transformer降压(jiànɡ yā)变压器step-down transformer工作(gōngzuò)变压器operating transformer备用(bèiyòng)变压器standby transformer公用(gōngyòng)变压器common transformer三相变压器three-phase transformer单相变压器single-phase transformer带负荷调压变压器on-load regulatingtransformer变压器铁芯transformer core变压器线圈transformer coil变压器绕组transformer winding变压器油箱transformer oil tank变压器外壳transformer casing变压器风扇transformer fan变压器油枕transformer oilconservator(∽ drum变压器额定电压transformer reted voltage变压器额定电流transformer reted current变压器调压范围transformer voltageregulation rage配电设备power distributionequipmentSF6断路器SF6 circuit breaker开关switch按钮button隔离开关isolator,disconnector真空开关vacuum switch刀闸开关knife-switch接地刀闸earthing knife-switch电气设备electrical equipment变流器current converter电流互感器current transformer电压互感器voltage transformer电源power source交流电源AC power source直流电源DC power source工作电源operating source备用电源Standby source强电strong current弱电(ruò diàn)weak current继电器relay信号(xìnhào)继电器signal relay电流(diànliú)继电器current relay电压(diànyā)继电器voltage relay跳闸(tiào zhá)继电器tripping relay合闸继电器closing relay中间继电器intermediate relay时间继电器time relay零序电压继电器zero-sequence voltage relay差动继电器differential relay闭锁装置locking device遥控telecontrol遥信telesignalisation遥测telemetering遥调teleregulation断路器breaker,circuit breaker少油断路器mini-oil breaker,oil-mini-mum breaker高频滤波器high-frequency filter组合滤波器combined filter常开触点normally opened contaact常闭触点normally closed contaact并联电容parallel capacitance保护接地protective earthing熔断器cutout,fusible cutout电缆cable跳闸脉冲tripping pulse合闸脉冲closing pulse一次电压primary voltage二次电压secondary voltage并联电容器parallel capacitor无功补偿器reactive powercompensation device消弧线圈arc-suppressing coil母线Bus,busbar三角接法delta connection星形接法Wye connection原理图schematic diagram一次系统图primary system diagram二次系统图secondary system diagram两相短路two-phase short circuit三相短路three-phase short circuit单相接地短路single-phase ground short circuit短路(duǎnlù)电流计算calculation of short circuit current自动(zìdòng)重合闸automatic reclosing高频(ɡāo pín)保护high-freqency protection 距离(jùlí)保护distance protection横差保护(bǎohù)transverse differential protection纵差保护longitudinal differential protection线路保护line protection过电压保护over-voltage protection母差保护bus differential protection 瓦斯保护Buchholtz protection变压器保护transformer protection电动机保护motor protection远方控制remote control用电量power consumption载波carrier故障fault选择性selectivity速动性speed灵敏性sensitivity可靠性reliability电磁型继电器electromagnetic无时限电流速断保护instantaneously over-current protection跳闸线圈trip coil工作线圈operating coil制动线圈retraint coil主保护main protection后备保护back-up protection定时限过电流保护definite time over-currentprotection三段式电流保护the current protection withthree stages反时限过电流保护inverse time over-currentprotection方向性电流保护the directional currentprotection零序电流保护zero-sequence currentprotection阻抗impedance微机保护Microprocessor ProtectionAGC AutomaticGeneration Control 自动发电控制AMR Automatic MessageRecording 自动抄表ASS AutomaticSynchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic TransformSystem 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CIS Consumer Information System 用户信息系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DA Distribution Automation 配电自动化DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DMS Distribution Management System 配电管理系统DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元DSM Demand Side Management 需求侧管理EMS Energy ManagementSystem 能量管理系统ETS Emergency TripSystem 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS EngineeringWorking Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Fieldbus ControlSystem 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace SafeguardSupervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统FTU Feeder Terminal Unit馈线远方终端GIS Gas InsulatedSwitchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global PositionSystem 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical ControlSystem 分级控制系统LCD Liquid CrystalDisplay 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel就地控制柜MCC Motor ControlCenter （电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating ControlSystem 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro ElectroHydraulic Control System给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统MIS ManagementInformation System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System网络监控系统OIS Operator InterfaceStation 操作员接口站OMS Outage ManagementSystem 停电管理系统PAS Power ApplicationSoftware 电力应用软件PID ProportionIntegration Differentiation比例积分微分PIO Process Input Output过程输入输出（通道）PLC ProgrammableLogical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power SystemStabilizator 电力系统稳定器RTU Remote TerminalUnit 站内远方终端SA SubstationAutomation 变电站自动化SCADA SupervisoryControl And DataAcquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC SupervisoryComputer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence ControlSystem 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统TDCS（TDC） Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电WMS Work Management System 工作管理系统内容总结（1）电气自动化专业英文词汇及缩写。
电气英文缩写
电气英文缩写集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]火力发电站常用英语技术词汇（电气部分）A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese（Electric part）ALIGN Alignment 校正AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BYPS Bypass 旁路BNR Burner 燃烧器CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 屏幕显示CT Current Transformer 变流器CB Cut Breaker 开关CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNDNR Conditioner 调节器CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 藕合，连接CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关DC Direct Current 直流电DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRLY Differential Relay 差动继电器DIST Disturbance 故障DSCH Discharge 排出EP Electrical Static Precipitator 电除尘EFF Efficiency 效率EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ESC Escape 逃逸ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位FDBK Feedback 反馈FCB Field circuit breaker 灭磁开关FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FLG Flange 法兰FREQ Frequency 频率GND Ground 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GEN Generator 发电机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器HS Hand Switch 手动开关H Hand 手动的HMDY Humidity 湿度INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 倒相器，转换开关I /O Input/Output 输入/输出JA Power active有功功率JF Power factor功率因数JH Power horse load厂用电率JR Power reactive无功功率KA KWH active有功电度Forward KA 正向有功电度 Backward KA 反向有功电度KR KWH active有功电度Forward KR 正向无功电度 Backward KR 反向无功电度LUB Lubricate 润滑油LP Low Pressure 低压LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB OIL Lube Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料切断MIN Minimal 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充M.O. Manual Operate 手操MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器OL Overload 过载OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PC Power Centre 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器PF Power Factor 功率因数PMG Permanent Magnet Generater 永磁机PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回ROT Rotor 转子RPM Revolutions per minite 转/分RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SAT Saturate 饱和的SCN Scanner 控制器Shut-Down 停止运行SG Switchgear 开关装置SH-DN Shut-Down 切除SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SST S stand-up/stand-bytransformer 高压起动/备用变压器ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Shut Off Valve 关断阀SW Switch 开关TE Temperature Element 测量元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TURB Turbine 汽机UPS不停电电电源VAC Vacuum 真空VAL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Work Point 工作点WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器CV Control Valve 控制阀PS Position Switch 状态开关，位置开关PT Position Transmitter 状态变送器ON …………………………………………………………………………………开（状态）OFF …………………………………………………………………………………关（状态）OPEN……………………………………………………………………开(状态，常指阀门）CLOSE …………………………………………………………………关（状态，常指阀门）START………………………………………………………………………………………启动STOP…………………………………………………………………………………………停止STARTUP …………………………………………………………………………起动；启动SHUTDOWN ………………………………………………………………………………停机STAND BY…………………………………………………………………………………备用ALARM ……………………………………………………………………………………报警OPERATE…………………………………………………………………………运行；操作TRIP………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸TEST………………………………………………………………………………………试验INDICATION；DISPLAY …………………………………………………………指示；显示INLET …………………………………………………………………………………内，入口OUTLET…………………………………………………………………………………外，出口INPUT ………………………………………………………………………………………输入OUTPUT………………………………………………………………………………………输出SIDE ………………………………………………………………………………（某）侧，边A/M：AUTOMATION/MANUAL……………………………………………………自动/手动AUX：AUXILIARY ………………………………………………………………………辅助A/H：AUTOMATION/HAND ………………………………………………………自动/手动LOC：LOCAL …………………………………………………………………………就地REM：REMOTE ……………………………………………………………………………摇控P：PRESSURE………………………………………………………………………………压力T：TEMPERATURE………………………………………………………………………温度F：FLOW……………………………………………………………………………………流量S：SPEED……………………………………………………………………………………速度R：RATE ……………………………………………………………………………比率，速率L：LOAD…………………………………………………………………………负荷，负载R：RISSTANCE ……………………………………………………………………………电阻POWER………………………………………………………………………………功率，电源R．P．M……………………………………………………………………………………转/分MW：MEGAWATT…………………………………………………………………………兆瓦PARAMETER ………………………………………………………………………………参数KW：KILOWATT……………………………………………………………………………千瓦HIGH……………………………………………………………………………………………高INTERMEDIATE………………………………………………………………………………中LOW……………………………………………………………………………………………低SILENCER ……………………………………………………………………消音器，报警消除ZOOM……………………………………………………………………摄像机镜头，移向目标SYSTEM………………………………………………………………………………………系统BYPASS ……………………………………………………………………………………旁路PIPE；TUBE………………………………………………………………………管道，管子VALVE……………………………………………………………………………………阀门MCS：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM………………………………管理命令系统UNIT ………………………………………………………………………………………单元PRINT…………………………………………………………………………………………打印SYMBOL……………………………………………………………………………………符号CURVE，LINE………………………………………………………………………曲线，线PANEL …………………………………………………………………………………………盘DESK……………………………………………………………………………………台，桌ROOM …………………………………………………………………………………………室I＆C：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL………………………………………仪表与控制MODE ………………………………………………………………………………方式，模式SET POINT ……………………………………………………………………………设定值TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER………………………………………变送器；传感器COMPUTER …………………………………………………………………………计算机KEYBOARD………………………………………………………………………………键盘CODE ……………………………………………………………………………代码；编码DATA ……………………………………………………………………数据；文件；资料DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘DIGIT…………………………………………………………………………………………数字FIGURE………………………………………………………………………………………图示STATIC ……………………………………………………………………………………静态DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL……………………………………………………………动态TRIP ACKNOW……………………………………………………………………跳闸确认COLD START—UP ………………………………………………………………冷态启动WARM START—UP…………………………………………………………………温态启动HOT START—UP……………………………………………………………………热态启动RESET ………………………………………………………………………………………复位SELECT ……………………………………………………………………………………选择UNAVAIL……………………………………………………………………不允许(不能投用的) FAST …………………………………………………………………………………………快SLOW …………………………………………………………………………………………慢NORMAL ……………………………………………………………………………………正常INCREASE……………………………………………………………………………………增加DECREAS …………………………………………………………………………………减少RUNBACK................................................................快速减负荷STEAM TURBINE……………………………………………………………………汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR……………………………………………………………汽轮发电机组STATOR………………………………………………………………………………………定子ROTOR………………………………………………………………………………………转子BLADE…………………………………………………………………………………………叶片BARRING……………………………………………………………………………………盘车NOZZLE………………………………………………………………………………………喷嘴FLANGE………………………………………………………………………………………法兰SEAL…………………………………………………………………………………………密封BEARING BRASS…………………………………………………………………………轴瓦GEN. SHAFT SEAL &STATOR WIND………………………发电机密封及静子绕组CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………………电流VOLTAGE…………………………………………………………………………………电压RESISTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电阻REACTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电抗INDUCTANCE……………………………………………………………………………电感CAPACITANCE……………………………………………………………………………电容AMPERE……………………………………………………………………………………安培VOLT(V)……………………………………………………………………………………伏特OHM…………………………………………………………………………………………欧姆WATT………………………………………………………………………………………瓦特KILOWATT…………………………………………………………………………………千瓦MEGAWATT………………………………………………………………………………兆瓦POWER……………………………………………………………………………………功率FREQUENCE………………………………………………………………………………频率SPEED………………………………………………………………………………速率，转速WATTFUL POWER…………………………………………………………………有功功率REACTANCE CAPACITY…………………………………………………………………无功LOAD………………………………………………………………………………………负荷POWER FACTOR……………………………………………………………………功率因数LOSS ………………………………………………………………………………………损耗DIRECT CURRENT (DC)…………………………………………………………………直流ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC)………………………………………………………交流OVER CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………过流OVERLOAD………………………………………………………………………………过载EXCITE……………………………………………………………………………………励磁LOAD FLOW …………………………………………………………………负荷潮流分布TRANSMISSION…………………………………………………………………………传输BASE LOAD………………………………………………………………………………基荷PEAK LOAD………………………………………………………………………………峰荷CARRIER……………………………………………………………………………………载波COMMUNICATION………………………………………………………………………通讯TELEPHONE………………………………………………………………………………电话LIGHT………………………………………………………………………………………照明SIGNAL………………………………………………………………………………………信号FIELD………………………………………………………………………………………磁场LINE ………………………………………………………………………………………线路GENERATOR …………………………………………………………………………发电机AERIAL LINE……………………………………………………………………………架空线CUTERNATOR……………………………………………………………………同步发电机BUS…………………………………………………………………………………………母线EXCITOR…………………………………………………………………………………励磁机BUSBAR FRAME………………………………………………………………………母线架MOTOR…………………………………………………………………………………电动机BUSCOUPLER……………………………………………………………………………母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR………………………………………………………异步电动机INSULATOR……………………………………………………………………………绝缘子BRUSH………………………………………………………………………………………电刷BUSHING …………………………………………………………………………………套管ARMATURE………………………………………………………………………………电枢TRANSFORMER………………………………………………………………………变压器COIL…………………………………………………………………………………………线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER………………………………主变WINDING…………………………………………………………………………………绕组UNIT TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………………单元变START UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………启动变POLE………………………………………………………………………………………电极BACK UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………备用变PHASE…………………………………………………………………………………………相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER……………………………………………………电压互感器PHASE ANGLE …………………………………………………………………………相角CURRENT TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………电流互感器CONDUCTOR …………………………………………………………………………导体CABLE …………………………………………………………………………………电缆ANGLE OF LEAD………………………………………………………………………超前角CIRCUIT BREAKER……………………………………………………………………断路器ANGLE OF LAG………………………………………………………………………滞后角SWITCH…………………………………v………………………………………………开关NEUTRAL POINT………………………………………………………………………中性点AUTOFORMER…………………………………………………………………………自藕变GROUND(EARTH) ………………………………………………………………………接地DISCONNECTOR …………………………………………………………………隔离开关DIESEL GENERATOR …………………………………………………………柴油发电机AUXI TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………………厂用变SWITCHGEAR ………………………………………………………………………配电盘BULB ……………………………………………………………………………………灯泡CLOSE ……………………………………………………………………………………合闸BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池TRIP ………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸CATHODE ………………………………………………………………………………阴极RECLOSING …………………………………………………………………………重合闸ANODE……………………………………………………………………………………阳极AUTORECLOSING ………………………………………………………………自动重合闸CHARGING EQUIPMENT ………………………………………………………充电设备COMBINED RECLOSING ………………………………………………………综合重合闸BUS SECTION ……………………………………………………………………母线分段CONNECTING BREAKER.................................................联络开关GAS ………………………………………………………………………………………瓦斯PLUG ……………………………………………………………………………………插头ARC……………………………………………………………………………………………电弧PLUG SOCKET……………………………………………………………………………插座HARDWARE…………………………………………………………………………………硬件CLOSED-LOOP ……………………………………………………………………………闭环OPEN-LOOP ………………………………………………………………………………开环BUS …………………………………………………………………………………………母线DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT)…………………………………………中心处理机RETURN………………………………………………………………………………………回车ABNORMAL CONDITION……………………………………………………………异常状态DLS……………………………………………………………………………………数字逻辑站DIS……………………………………………………………………………………数字显示站DCS ………………………………………………………………………………数字控制站CONFIGURATION……………………………………………………………结构，布置，外形VDU …………………………………………………………………………………可见显示屏SUPERVISORS DESK…………………………………………………………………值长台UNIT CONTROL DESK…………………………………………………………机组控制台EHV MIMIC PANEL ……………………………………………………电气高压模拟屏COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE……………………………………公用系统逻辑柜CRT…………………………………………………………………………………………显示屏ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS)……………………………报警显示选择屏CIU ……………………………………………………………………………计算机接口单元BATTERY BACKED CLOCK…………………………………………………电池备用时钟INTERFACE…………………………………………………………………………………接口………………………………………………………………………………工程师工作站DAS…………………………………………………………………………………数据采集系统CCR…………………………………………………………………………………………中控室MCC…………………………………………………………………………………马达控制中心MFC………………………………………………………………………………多功能控制器MONITERING………………………………………………………………………………监测TRANSMITTIER ………………………………………………………………………变送器AUTOMATION FOLLOWING………………………………………………………自动跟踪EXCEPTION REPORT………………………………………………………………例外报告THREE ELEMENT LEVEL CONTROLLER…………………………三冲量水位控制器TIME DELAY…………………………………………………………………………时间延迟SCR CONTROLLER………………………………………………………可控硅整流控制器DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM…………………………………………分散控制系统UN/NTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY…………………………………………不间断电源THERMOCOUPLES……………………………………………………………………热电偶IND………………………………………………………………………………………指示器RATED…………………………………………………………………………………….额定PANEL……………………………………………………………………………………配电盘SWITCHBOARD…………………………………………………………………………….开关柜LOCAL CONTROL ………………………………………………………………………..就地控制RELAY …………………………………………………………………………………继电器SETING………………………………………………………………………………….定值FUSE……………………………………………………………………………………..熔断器GENERATER………………………………………………………………………………发电机BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池CHARGE …………………………………………………………………………………充电WINDING ………………………………………………………………………………绕组AMORTISSEUR WINGING………………………………………………………………阻尼绕组CONDUIT PACKADE………………………………………………………………………控制箱SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………轴VENTILATING FAN ………………………………………………………………………通风扇SPACER……………………………………………………………………………………垫片HARMONIC …………………………………………………………………………………谐波MOTOR...................................................................电动机INDUCTION MOTOR.........................................................异步电动机SQUIRREL INDUCTION MOTOR................................................鼠笼式异步电动机BEARING ................................................................轴承BEARING SHELL...........................................................轴承套ROLLING BEARING ........................................................滚动轴承SLIP RING...............................................................滑环BRUSH...................................................................电刷EARTHING BRUSH..........................................................接地碳刷CABLE LUG...............................................................电缆鼻子BOLT.....................................................................螺栓NUT......................................................................螺帽SPRING WASHER............................................................弹性垫圈INSULATION................................................................绝缘子INSULATION RESISTANCE.....................................................绝缘电阻PIN INSULATION............................................................针式绝缘子SEAL......................................................................密封圈FILTER....................................................................过滤器PRIME MOVER...............................................................原动机DIESEL GENERATOR..........................................................柴油发电机COMPRESSOR DRIVE..........................................................压缩机POWER SYSTEM..............................................................电力系统PHASE CONECTION...........................................................相序MAINTENANCE ..............................................................维护OVERHAUL..................................................................大修RECONDITIONING............................................................修复NEGATIVE..................................................................负序ZERO.......................................................................零序RATE OF HOUSE CONSUPTION...................................................厂用电率GROUNDING ISOLATING SWITCH.................................................接地刀闸DISCONNECTION..............................................................断线EQUIPMENT FAULT............................................................装置故障FAULT TRIP.................................................................事故跳闸VOLTAGE REGULATOR..........................................................电压调整器SENSING ...................................................................感应CONPENSATION...............................................................补偿ZIG-ZAG....................................................................Z型接线PARALLELING OPERATION......................................................并列运行POWER GRID.................................................................电网TORQUE.....................................................................转矩GOVERNOR...................................................................调速器SWITCH GEAR................................................................开关设备REVERSE POWER..............................................................逆功率MONITOR....................................................................监视CIRCULATING CURRENT........................................................环流LEADING POWER FACTER.......................................................超前的功率因数LAGGING POWER FACTER.......................................................滞后的功率因数INDUCTIVE..................................................................感性的CROSS CURRENT..............................................................涡流SECONDARY CURRENT..........................................................二次电流SECONDARY INTERCONNECTION LOOP.............................................二次回路AUXILIARY CONTACT..........................................................辅助接点THYRISTOR..................................................................可控硅整流器SCR........................................................................半导体整流器FIRING CIRCUIT..............................................................触发回路VAIRIABLE FREQUENCY.........................................................变频WAVEFORM....................................................................波形DISTORTED WAVEFORM..........................................................畸波AIR GAP ....................................................................气隙CENTRIFUGAL FORCE...........................................................离心力LINE TO LINE VOLTAGE........................................................线电压LINE TO NEUTRAL VOLTAGE.....................................................相电压NAMEPLATE...................................................................铭牌FLASHING....................................................................强励RHEOSTAT....................................................................变阻器JUMPER......................................................................短路片CONNECTION..................................................................接线柱DRIVE DISC..................................................................驱动轮FLY WHEEL...................................................................飞轮COUPLING WHEEL..............................................................对轮SHEAVE WHHEEL...............................................................皮带轮PLOLARITY...................................................................极性OHMMETER....................................................................欧姆表MULTIMETER..................................................................万用表FREQUENCY...................................................................频率计TACHOMETER..................................................................转速表MEGGER......................................................................摇表SNAP RING PLIER.............................................................卡簧钳CLAMP ON AMMETER............................................................钳型电流表ALLIGATOR...................................................................鳄鱼夹TAPE........................................................................扎带CRIMPING TOOL...............................................................绕线器CABLE TIE...................................................................电缆卡子STRIPPING TOOL..............................................................压线器CONDUIT.....................................................................导线FLEXIBLE CONDUIT............................................................软线ARCING......................................................................拉弧WRENCH......................................................................扳手Assemblie 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论standby 备用detector 探测器bracket 支架interlocks 互锁，连锁axial 轴向的accessory 附件fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，发泄tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况scale 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度facilitate 推动，促进，使简化multistage 多级的remote control 遥控manhole 人孔，检修孔seat 部位，座socket welding 管座焊接enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle循环Intercept截止Gage规，表，压力计Taps接头test wells测点插孔thermometer温度计margin余量friction losses磨擦损失solenoid螺线管modulat调整，调节criteria标准short 短路继电保护DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION .................................差动保护STATOR GROUNDING /ZERO SEQUENCE PROTECTION...............定子接地/零序保护WATER-BREAK PROTECTION...................................断水保护UNDER FREQUENCE PROTECTION...............................低频保护OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION..................................过压保护COIL-TO-COIL PROTECTION..................................匝间保护EXCITATION LOSS PROTECTION...............................失磁保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM RAISING PROTECTION......................加速失步保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM REDUCING PROTECTION......................减速失步保护CONVERSE POWER PROTECTION.................................逆功率保护STATOR ONE POINT PROTECTION...............................(发电机)转子一点接地保护DISTANCE PROTECTION.......................................阻抗保护INCOMPLETE PHASE PROTECTION...............................非全相保护FUNCTION LOSS PROTECTION..................................失灵保护ABNORMAL OPERATION PROTECTION.............................误上电保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(定时限)保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(反时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(定时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(反时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(定时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(反时限)保护START AND STOP PROTECTION....................................起停机保护TRANSFORMER PRESSURE PROTECTION..............................变压器压力释放保护ZERO SEQUENCE OVER CURRENT PROTECTION........................零序电流保护ZERO SEQUENCE CURRENT-VOLTAGE PROTECTION.....................零序电流—电压保护MAIN TRANSFORMER HEAVY GAS PROTECTION........................主变重瓦斯保护MAIN TRANSFORMER LIGHT GAS PROTECTION........................主变轻瓦斯保护FAN OF MAIN TRANSFORMER COOLER START PROTECTION..............主变通风保护BRANCH FAST IN LIMITED TIME PROTECTION ......................分支限时速断保护COMPOUND VOLTAGE-CURRENT PROTECTION..........................复合电压—电流保护。
电气常用英文缩写（Englishabbreviationforelectric）
电气常用英文缩写（English abbreviation for electric）缩写全称中文交流交流电交流自动控制自动控制ACA事故后果评价事故后果评价ACB空气断路器空气断路器故障、事故ACC事故积累积累积累累计、蓄电池太acourtic裂纹检测系统声裂纹检测系统行为的积极的一面带电部件、有功部件逆时针反时针方向ACW逆时针反时针方向ACWAD模数模拟-数字运行数据分析和评价分析和操作数据运行数据分析和管理评价AFC自动频率控制的自动跟踪控制自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI人工智能人工智能ALT交替交变的、交替的altntr发电机同步发电机是电表电流表安培安培空气自然冷却空气自然冷却自动超载控制自动过载控制自动装置协调控制的自动功率控制机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制应用程序附件辅助动力装置附录：辅助电源设备APS的辅助电源辅助电源APU辅助动力装置辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备电枢、衔铁臂电枢自动升速自动升速自动同步设备自动同步系统在辅助变压器辅助变压器AUS辅助开关辅助开关AUX辅助辅助、备用AVL自动电压控制自动电压控制AVR自动电压调节器自动调压器电池电池蝙蝠BD块减少闭锁减bduc母线槽母线导管、母线沟BDV放空电压击穿电压反馈反馈马力马力制动马力双块增加闭锁增断路器断路器断路器BOS系统补偿系统回来了BOT建设-经营-转让建造运行-移交BR刷电刷、刷子打破断开制动装置蓄电池充电器电池充电器压缩空气压缩空气CA全自动操作系统全自动操作系统第capactty电容、出力、容量容量、功率容量计算机辅助故障诊断计算机辅助故障查寻猫控制钮：线路断路器电路板控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL线断路器线路断路器CC charactevistic曲线特性曲线逆时针逆时针反时针CD控制桌控制台反电动势cownta电动势反电动势重力重心CG中心岩石含烃浓度充电器充电器电路电路电路、线路顺时针顺时针方向CKW中心线中心线CLSG关闭关闭、合闸CMR连续连续最大功率最大等级cndn snow 工况、参数and with - out 关闭、切断coef coefficient 系数const constans construction 常数: 构造、结构cont contact control 接点: 调节、控制cp control panel 控制板capacitor potential device 电容器分压器 cpdcrt cathode - ray tubes 阴极射线管crt circuit 回路cs controlled switch controlled signal 控制开关: 控制信号current transformer ct 电流互感器clockwise 顺时针方向 cwcy cycle 循环、周期db distribution box 配电箱educational data base management system 数据库管理系统dc direct current 直流电dcas data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统de digital equipment display equipment 数字元件: 显示设备deliv deliver 供给、供电 / 输出dg 柴油发电机 diesel generatordg 柴油发电机 diesel generatordhp delivered horse power 输出功率data input 数据输入disc 断开 disconnectdisc sw disconnect swtich 隔离开关distr diatribution 分散、分配、配电dl data line 数据传输线dmm digital multimeter 数字万用表dms data management system 数据管理系统i 柴油 diesel oili 数字输入 digital outputdos dosing 量dpdt double - pole double - throw 双刀双掷开关dpst double - pole - throw 双刀单掷开关 abbreviations dsch discharge 放电柴油机 dsl dieseldsl line desconnect switch 隔离开关dt dawn time 故障停机时间dts data transimission 数据传输系统dyna dynamic analysis 动态分析and the engineering units 工程单位.e / p electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器等效可运系数 eaf equivalent available factorecr 经济连续出力 economical continuous ratingee electrical engineer 电气工程师效率 eff efficiencyefft effective 有效的ehv extra - high voltage 超高压elec electric 电气的emergency emergency 紧急、事故emergency emergency 事故保安electromotive force emf inductive 感应电动势emlon emergency snow 事故状态emp eletromechanical power 机电功率ems emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮encl enclose 封闭、包围energize 励磁、使带电 enerenerd energized 已励磁的、已带电的engage 发动机 engep extreme power 极限功率esd emergency shutdown 事故停机ess "emergency service system 主要厂用系统ets electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈exc exciter 励磁机、励磁exd external device 外部设备voltage transducer 电压变送器 pp.fb fuse block 保险盒fast closing 快关 fcf - f flip - flop 触发器fl full load 满负荷flf flip - flop 触发器emf frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP全功率满功率频率频率频率福保险丝、熔断器保险丝FWR全波整流全波整流器Gen发电机发电机GIS气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备全封闭组合电器GPT发电机变压器发电机电压互感器地面接地GRD接地故障接地故障GRD外语教学接地变压器接地变压器GT保持线圈保持线圈高频高频汞谐波发生器谐波发生器耐压高电位测试高电压实验持有控股保持马力马力马力HS手动开关手动开关高温高压高压HTN高张力高电压高压高电压高压高速高压：高速高压直流输电系统高压直流输电系统高电压脉冲电流高电压电源高电压源I/O输入/输出输入/输出IC集成电路的输入电路集成电路：输入电路进线引入线ICL阻抗阻抗impls冲动脉冲、冲动感应感应DN初始启动、励磁initd发起已励磁的、已启动的绝缘隔离绝缘、隔热间断的中间间断的、间歇的逆变器逆变器、反相器恶心隔离开关ISLN隔离隔离的隔离的、绝缘的JY瓦将有功变送器千千千瓦千瓦千瓦千瓦小时度l电力线电线洛杉矶避雷器避雷器LC负载中心负荷中心LC负荷中心负荷中心LDS线路隔离开关线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN线线路当地就地LOC线性电源控制器线性功率放大器线路继电线性继电器大规模集成电路和超大规模集成电路大规模集成电路LV低电压低电压磁铁磁铁/磁场的人工手动的手动控制磁接触器人工控制：磁铁开关小型断路器塑壳断路器模板式断路器马达控制中心马达控制中心马达控制中心马达控制中心主控室最大额定容量最大连续定额主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS电机断开开关马达隔离开关电动机发电机电动发电机机械损失机械损失毫升mnxfmr主变压器主变压器钼电机马达国防部电动断开电动断开MPR电机protrelay电机保护继电器马达启动器MSTR电动机起动器兆瓦的电兆瓦电兆瓦兆瓦小时兆瓦小时nadvd不先进滞后负阴极的、负的网络网络中立的中性的NGT groundong变压器中性中性点接地变压器NL空载空载、无负荷标称额定的NRP额定功率额定功率O和R检修大小修办公自动化操作员自动方式运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式电机过载装置电机过负荷装置输出功率：运行规程输出功率操作程序手术操作操作或操作记录停运记录检查检修大修功率输出功率输出单位标幺值P.U.功率放大器功率放大器该事故后监测仪器事故后监测仪表按钮按钮开关PC电源中心动力中心PCB电源断路器功率继电器PCC的功率调节和控制电力调节与控制PCM脉冲编码调制脉冲编码调制PD的潜力差异驱动电位差：电动的电力设备发电综合控制PF功率因数指标功率因数PFI功率因数指标功率因数表这发电控制复杂相位pH值相功率输入输入功率峰值负荷峰峰峰值板、极板发光板PL峰值负载峰值负荷PLD的有效载荷有效负载相位调节调相功率操作电动操作打算停运小时计划停运小时小熊维尼计划检修停电时间计划大修停运小时积极的正的、正极的位置POS位置电压互感器电势、电位计锅峰值功率峰值功率一次保护系统电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS电站供电的电力系统电站：电源：电力系统PSS稳定器电力系统稳定器电压互感器电压互感器电压互感器电压互感器压力传感器压力变送器PT电源功率晶体管晶体管QA快速快速动作快通快断快使速断快通快断R率转子比速率：转子：比率系数远程自动远程自动内存维修检修与维护RB跑回来甩负荷路跑下来降负荷射频保护自由备用旋转备用油箱转动速度腐烂率：备用油箱额定功率额定功率每分钟转数转/分RPS革命每秒转/秒RS电阻电阻器备用RSV储备RTD的电阻温度装置电阻测量计茹跑升负荷茹跑升负荷S / C短路短路SC短路短路半导体半导体SC可控硅整流器可控硅整流器教派分等级、分级传感器传感元件、传感器维修服务工作、厂用SG备用发电机备用发电机所以关闭停机、遮断事故顺序记录SOE事件他计划停运小时计划停机时间电磁阀SOV电磁操作阀SP单刀备用单极：备用SPC系统的功率控制系统电源控制单刀双掷开关单刀双掷单刀双掷SR的速度reguletor标准额定硅整流调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS站服务厂用停机开关SS停止开关变压器厂用变压器海温站服务ST启动器启动变压器启动器：启动变压器固定固定的STA定子定子统计备用备用备用呆站在备用STR储备站用变压器厂用备用变压器变电站变电站变点站监督供电、电源SUPL苏尔浪涌冲击、波动电磁阀电磁阀、滑阀SVSW开关开关SW开关开关、手把短波开关短波：开关配电盘柜配电配电盘柜开关板、配电盘SWC浪涌的承受能力冲击电压承受能力配电装置SWGR开关swyd开关开关场系统同步同步指示器对称对称系统对称系统同步同步使---同步syncg同步同步同步指示器同步示波器示波器系统系统系统系统系统T & D的传输和分布输电与配电T & M的测试和维护电气监控实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统测速器转速表塔斯社技术组装装配工艺TB端子板端子板、终端板大修间隔TBO大修之间的时间热电偶TC热电偶时间滞后延时TD技术数据的时间延迟技术数据：时滞、延时TDC延时关闭延时闭合TDD的延迟时间对deenerization延时失励TDE延时通电延时激励TDO延时打开延时打开热电热电的：测试设备测试设备热元件热电偶、热偶元件这是测试仪器系统保温系统测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL总损失总量的时间限制总损失：总负荷：时间限制实时监控时间监视器TM总总共TOT测试点的时间脉冲实验点、测试点：时间脉冲单刀双掷三刀双掷开关TPDT三试验运行试运行：变送器换能器经运输运输TRC发送和接收控制器传输及接收控制器双向可控硅三极交流开关三极管交流开关发送接收单元发送接收装置TSI汽轮机监视仪表汽轮机监视仪表晶体管电压表TVM晶体管伏特计你单位机组测试单元厂用变压器厂用变压器UDF单位因数机组降低出力系数UDG单元降代机组降低出力少发电量一个单位减小时机组降低出力小时异常事件记录系统异常事故记录系统undh单元减小时机组降低出力小时大学普遍通用卸荷无载的、空载的机组操作员UO单位算子非计划停运系数非计划停运系数UOF非计划停运小时非计划停运小时我非计划停运率非计划停运率UPS不间断电源不停电电源城市轨道交通设备运行时间设备运行时间UST单元厂用变压器厂用变压器紫外线低压电压不足、低电压紫外电压监察可变的变量varhm garhour米无功电度表可变电容器的电压比较器可变电容：电压比较器真空断路器真空断路器真空断路器VCT电压电流互感器电压电流互感器排气风机通风VF可变频率可变频率voltreg电压regularor电压调节器可变电阻器的电压调节器可变电阻：稳压器振动实验VT振动测试VT击穿电压时间击穿电压时间真空管电压表真空管电压表W / O没有没有线圈绕组绕组、线圈瓦特小时瓦特小时有功电度表WHM电度表水水水工作电压工作电压绝缘监察WZJ传感器传感器变送器转移转换transfoormer变压器XFMR播送传输输电变送器变送器变送器转换开关XS转换开关码工作场。
电气工程常见的英文缩写
电气工程常见的英文缩写缩写全称中文AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button 按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment 发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷RU run up 升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY synchroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS technique assembly 装配工艺TB therminal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer 试运行：变送器TRANS transport 运输TRC transmission and reception controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derating generation 机组降低出力少发电量UDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unusual event recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV universal 通用UNLD unloading 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply 不停电电源URT unit run time 设备运行时间UST unit station service transformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容:电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电XMTR transmitter 变送器XS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场。
电气工程常见地英文缩写
电气工程常见的英文缩写缩写全称中文AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic con trol 自动控制ACA accide nt con seque nee assessme nt 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accide nt 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detectio n system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW an ti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW an ti-clockwise 反时针方向AD an alog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD an alysis and evaluation of operatio nal data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic freque ncy con trol automatic follow ing con trol 自动频率控制:自动跟踪控制AI artificial in tellige nee 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air n atural cooled 空气自然冷却自动过载控制AOC automatic overload controlAPC automatic pla nt coord in ate con trol automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appe ndix auxiliary power pla nt 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power un it 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizingunit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary tran sformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxilia ny 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage con trol 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltageregulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdow n voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block in crease 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW cou nter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG cen ter of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closi ng 关闭、合闸BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tra nferBR brush 电刷、刷子建造-运行-移交BRKG breaki ng 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system全自动操作系统 CAP capactty 电容、 出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooti ng 计算机辅助故障查寻 CB con trol but on circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器: 电路板CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment displayequipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/ 输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage tran sducer 电压变送器FB fuse 保险盒FC fast closing 快关触发器F-F flip-flopFL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME freque ncy measuri ng equipme nt 频率计FP full 满功率FREQ freque ncy 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN gen erator 发电机GIS gas-i nsulated metal-e nclosed switch gear 全圭寸闭组合电器GPT gen erator pote ntial tran sformer 发电机电压互感器GRD grou nd 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding tran sformer 接地变压器HC holdi ng coil 保持线圈HF high freque ncy 高频HG harm onic gen erator 谐波发生器HIPOT high pote ntial test 高电压实验HLDG holdi ng 保持HP horse power 马力HS ha ndswitch手动开关HT hightension 高压HTN high ten sion 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV highvoltagehigh velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct curre nt tran smissi on system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O in 输入/输出IC in tegrated circuit in put circuit 集成电路：输入ICL in comi ng line 引入线IMP impeda nee 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN in duction 感应INIT ini tial 启动、励磁INITD ini tiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT in termediate 间断的、间歇的INVR in verter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt tran sduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lighte ning arrester 避雷器LC load cen tre 负荷中心LC load cen ter 负荷中心LDS line disco nn ecti ng switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC lin ear power con troller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale in tegrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG mag net 磁铁/磁场的MAN man ual 手动的MC man ual con trol magnet con tactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor con trol ce ntre 马达控制中心MCC motor con trol ce nter 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disco nnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor gen erator 电动发电机ML mecha ni cal loss 机械损失MNXFMR main tran sformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disc onnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD n ot adva need 滞后NEG n egative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT n eutral 中性的NGT n eutral grou ndo ng tran sformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nomi nal 额定的OP output power operati ng procedureNRP no rmal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置输出功率：运行规程OPER operat ing 操作OR operati ng record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accide nt mon tori ng in strume ntati on 事故后监测仪表PB push butt on 按钮开关PC power cen ter 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power con diti oning and con trol 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD pote nial differe nee power drive n 电位差：电动的PE power equipme nt 发电综合控制PF power factor in dicator 功率因数PFI power factor in dicator 功率因数表PGCC power gen erati on con trol complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power in put 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PM phase midulatio n 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH pla nned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH pla nned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS positi on 位置POT pote ntial tran sformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS pla nt protective system primary protect ion system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power stati on power supply power system电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT pote ntial tran sformer 电压互感器PT pote ntial tran sformer 电压互感器PT pressure tran sducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q tran sistor 晶体管QA quick acti ng 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run dow n 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revoluti on per minute 转/ 分RPS revoluti on per sec ond 转/ 秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resista nee temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷RU run up 升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-c on ductor 半导体SCR silico n-con trolled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectio nal 等级、分级SEN sen sor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG sta ndby gen erator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断STBY standby 备用STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SOE sequence of events SOH scheduled outage hours SOVsolenoid -operated valve SPsingle pole spare SPC system power control SPDT single-pole double-throw SR speed reguletor standard rating SS station service 厂用 SS stopping switch停机开关 SST station servicetransformer ST starter startup transformer STA stationary 固定的 STAT stator 定子事故顺序记录单极：备用计划停机时间 电磁阀系统电源控制单刀双掷silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量厂用变压器启动器：启动变压器硅整流器SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withsta nd capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY syn chroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchron izi ng 同步SYNSCP syn chroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D tran simissi on and distributi on 输电与配电T&M testi ng and maintenance electrical trip and mon itori实验与维修：电电ng气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS tech nique assembly 装配工艺TB therm inal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer 试运行：变送器TRANS transport 运输TRC transmission and reception controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derat ing factor 机组降低出力系数UDG un it derati ng gen eration 机组降低出力少发电量UDH un it derati ng hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unu sual eve nt recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derati ng hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV un iversal 通用UNLD uni oadi ng 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF un pla nned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH un pla nned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR un pla nned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS unin terrupted power supply 不停电电源URT un it run time 设备运行时间UST un it stati on service tran sformer 厂用变压器UV un der voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容：电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage curre nt tran sformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时有功电度表WHM watthourmeterWTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电transmitter 变送器XMTRXS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场。
电气专业英文缩写词
缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义AAC alternating current 交流电ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACSR aluminum-conductor steel-reinforced 钢芯铝线ADP adapter 连接器、接头AE (1) absolute error 绝对误差(2) aerial 天线，架空线AEG Allgemeine Elektrizitats-Gesellschaft 西德通用电气公司AES (1) American Electromechanical Society 美国机电学会(2) American Electronical Society 美国电子学会AJ anti-jamming 抗干扰ALT a ltitude 海拔、标高AMB. (amb.) ambient 周围的，环境API American Petroleum Institue 美国石油学会Appro. approximate 近似的APS asistant power supply 辅助电源ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准协会ASB. asbestos 石棉ASSY. assembly 组合、装配ATA (1) air turbine alternator 气轮交流发电机(2) atmospheric absolute 绝对大气压ATM atmosphere 大气压、大气ATS auto transfer system 自动切换系统AUTO automatic 自动化AUX. aux. auxiliary 辅助的、附件、辅助装置AVG. avg. average 平均值、平均的AVC automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调整器BBEMF back electromotive force 反电动势BF back-feed 反馈BIL (1) basic impulse insulation level 冲击绝缘标准(2) basic insulation level 绝缘基本冲击耐压水平BJT Bipolar Junction Transistor 双极晶体管B.L battery limits 界区线BM brake magnet 制动电磁铁BS (1) British Standard 英国标准(2) Brown and Sharp Wire Gauge 美国线规(B. & S Wire Gauge)BSI Britain Standard Institution 英国国家标准协会bus bus bar 母线、汇流排BV breakdown voltage 击穿电压CCa. circa 大约CAP. capacitor 电容器、电容CB (1)circuit breaker 断路器、断路开关(2)control board 控制台、控制屏CEE International Commission forConformity Certification of ElectricalEquipment电气设备国际认证委员会CEI International Electric Corporation 国际电工委员会标准（法文）CEN European Committee forStandardization欧共体标准化委员会CENELEC European committee for ElectricalStandardization欧洲电工标准化委员会CLWS clock wise 顺时针方向COMP (1) compare 比较(2) compensating 补偿的(3) component 元件，分力CPD contact potential difference 接触电位差CPU central processing unit 中央处理器CS (1) control signal 控制信号(2) control switch 控制开关C.T current transformer 电流互感器CVCF constant voltage &constant frequency 恒压恒频CVD current-voltage diagram 伏安特性曲线CWG Chinese Wire Gauge 中国线规DDB. (db.) decibel 分贝D.C. direct current 直流电DCPS direct current power supply 直流电源成套装置DCS (1) data communication system 数据传输系统(2) data control system 数据控制系统DE (1) diesel-electric 柴油发电机的显示设备(2) display equipmentdeg. degree 等级、度DEPT department 部门、司、局、部DFRL differential relay 差动继电器DIA (dia.) diameter 直径Diag. diagram 图表、图解DIM.(dim.) dimension 尺寸DIN D eutsche Industrie Normen 德国工业标准DP (1) damp proofing 防潮的(2) difference of potential 电位差(3) dew point 露点dsgn design 设计DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字信号处理器DWG dwg. drawing 图纸、制图EEEC (1) English Electric CO 英国电气公司(2) European Economic Community 欧洲经济EFF(eff.) efficiency 效率EL elevation 标高、正视图EMC electromagnetic compatibility 电磁兼容性EMF electromotive force 电动势EMG emergency 事故（的）EMP (1) effective mean pressure 有效平均压力(2) electromagnetic pulse 电磁脉冲EMR electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射ENGR STD engineering standard 工程标准epd earth potential difference 对地电位差EXP explosion proof 防爆E.S. earth switch 接地开关etc. and so an (et cetera) 等等FFB feedback 反馈FC frequency changer 变频机F-C fusible cutout-contactor 熔断器-接触器FIG (fig.) figure 插图、图FLC full-load current 满载电流FPS (1) feet per second 英尺/秒(2)frames per second 每秒帧数FPRF fire proof 防火GGCC (1) General Cable Corporation 通用电缆公司（美）(2) General Controls Corp 通用控制（设备）公司（美）(3) Grid Control Center 高压电网控制中心GD ground detector 接地探测器GEN generator 发电机，振荡器，发生器GOS general operating specification 一般操作规程GRTG grating 格栅、栅GT (1) grounding transformer 接地变压器(2) gross tonnage 总吨数(3) gas turbine 燃气轮机GTO gate turn Off thyristor 可关断晶体管GW (1) gross weight 毛重，总重量(2) mil watts 百万千瓦HHC. (1)hand control 手动控制(2)hose connection 软管连接HNIL high noise immunity logic 高抗扰性逻辑电路HSCB high speed circuit breaker 高速断路器HTS high tension supply 高压电源H.V. high voltage 高电压IC (1) inductance-capacitance 电感-电容量ICR i nductance-capacitance-resistance 电感-电容-电阻(2) Internationnal Electric Corporation 国际电气公司(3) integrated environmental control 综合环境控制IIEEE Institute of electrical & ElectronicsEngineers(美国)电机和电子工程师学会(索引词参见附录1)IES Illuminate Engineering Society (美国)照明工程学会I.D. (i.d.) inside - diameter 内径IGBT insulation gate bipolar transistor 绝缘栅双极晶体管ILL illumination 照明，照明学，光照度IM induction motor 感应电动机IOCS input-output control system 输入-输出控制系统IPM Intelligent Power Module 智能型电力模块ISO I nternational Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织IT insulating transformer 隔离变压器ITL (1) inverse time limit 反时限缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义(2) inverse time relay 反时限继电器ITV industrial television 工业电视IWG Imperial Standard Wire Gauge 皇家标准线规缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义JJB junction box 接线盒、分线盒、电缆套JEC Japanese Electrotechnical Committee 日本电技术委员会JES Japan Electrical Society 日本电气学会JIS Japanese Industrial Standard 日本工业标准KK-b key-board 鍵盘KS knife switch 刀形开关LLA lightning arrester 避雷器LAS light activated switch 光敏开关LDCLDPline-drop compensatorlow-voltage distribution panel线路电压降补偿器低压动力配电箱LDR light dependent resistors 光敏电阻LED light-emitting diode 发光二极管LEP lowest effective power 最低有效功率L.F. (1) load factor 负载率、负载系数(2) low frequency 低频LFD low frequency disturbance 低频干扰lg. length 长度LARLLPLocked rotor ampereslow-voltage lighting panel堵转电流照明配电葙LS (1) limit switch 终端开关(2) light switch 照明开关LSR (1) light sensitive relay 光敏继电器(2) light sensitive resistor 光敏电阻LT light 光，光线，轻的LV low voltage 低（电）压；低压LVP low voltage protection 低电压保护（装置）EMEE 0802-2001 第7 页共12 页LVPS low voltage power supply 低压电源LVR (1) line voltage regulator 线电压调节器(2) low-voltage release 低电压释放缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义MMASW master switch 总开关max. maximum 最大MB (1) electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器(2) main battery 主电池MBB (1) magnetic blow-out circuit breaker 磁吹式断路器(2) make-before-break 先接后断，先闭后开(触点) MBSCS microcomputer-based supervisorycontrol system(利用)微型计算机(的)监控系统MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCT MOS Control Thyristor 场控晶体管MD (1) magnetic deflection 磁偏转(2) mean deviation 平均偏移M-D modulation-demodulation 调制-解调，调制-反调制MEX main exciter 主励磁机MgS electromagnetic switch 电磁开关MgV electromagnetic valve 电磁阀ML (1) mean level 平均电平(2) mutual inductance 互感MOSFET MOS Field-Effect Transistor MOS 场效应晶体管mid middle 中间的M-G motor generator 电动发电机min minimum 最小的MSW Micro-switch 微动开关MWV maximum working voltage 最大工作电压NN (1) neutral 中性电、中性线(2) north pole 北极N number 数、号码NACE National Association of CorrosionEngineers(美国)防腐工程师协会NBS (1) National Bureau of Standards 国家标准局（美）(2) (New British Standard ) (ImperialWire Gauge)英国新标准线规（帝国线规）NC normally closed 正常闭合的、静合的NET network 网络电力网NEC (1) National Electrical Code (US) 国家电气规程(美国) EMEE 0802-2001 第8 页共12 页(2) Nippon Electro-technic Committee 日本电工委员会(3) Nippon Electric Company 日本电气公司NEMA National Electrical ManufacturersAssociation(US)国家电气制造商协会(美国)缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义NESC National Electric Safety Code(US) (美国)全国用电安全协会NFPA National Fire ProtectionAssociation(US)(美国)国家防火协会NH nonhygroscopic 防潮的NPT normal pressure and temperature 标准压力和温度NRE negative resistance element 负阻元件NVR (1) no voltage relay 无（电）压继电器(2) no-voltage release 无（电）压释放NO normally open 正常断开的、静开的OO/C Open circuit 开路OCB (1) oil circuit breaker 油断路器(2) overload circuit breaker 过载断路器OCC (1) open circuit characteristic 开路或空载特性（曲线）(2) operations control center 操作控制中心OCO (1) open-closed-open “开- 关- 开”(2) operational checkout 操作上的检查OCR overcurrent relay 过电流继电器obj object 目的、目标；物品、物体oh. ohm 欧姆OHMOIohmmeteroil immersed欧姆表油浸的OISC (1)oil-insulated self-cooled 油绝缘自冷OLO(2)operation instruction(1) off line operation操作说明离线操作(2) on line operation 在线操作OLR overload relay 过载继电器OMR ohmmeter 欧姆计OTC overcurrent trip coil 过电流脱扣线圈O.T.R. overload time relay 过载限时继电器O.V. over voltage 过电压OVLD over load 过负荷、过载OW oil-immersed water cooled 油浸型水冷却PPAR parallel 平行的、并联的EMEE 0802-2001 第9 页共12 页PB push button 按钮PC (1) petersen coil 消弧线圈(2) photocell 光电管，光电池(3) pulsating current 脉动电流pct per cent 百分数缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义PDM pulse duration modulation 脉(冲)宽(度)调制，脉冲持续时机调制PDR power directional relay 功率方向继电器PDS power distribution system 配电系统PDU power distribution unit 配电装置P.E. photoelectric 光电的PE permissible error 允许误差ph phase 相位PHPLpower house(1) pilot lamp发电厂指示灯、信号灯(2) plug 插头PLC Programmable Logic Control 可编程逻辑控制（器）Pot.PSSpotential(1) power system stabilizer电位，电势电力系统稳定器(2) power system stability 电力系统稳定性PT (1) potential transformer 电压互感器(2) power transformer 电力变压器PV peak voltage 峰值电压PW (1) primary winding 一次绕组，原绕组(2) pulse width 脉冲宽度PWB printed wiring board 印刷线路板PWM Pulse Width Modulation 脉冲宽度调制QQA quick-acting relay 速动继电器qb quick break 速断，高速断路器QT qualification test 质量鉴定试验，合格试验RRC (1) reaction coupling 电抗耦合(2) remote control 遥控RCC (1) resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合(2) rubber covered cable 橡皮绝缘电缆RCR reverse current relay 逆电流继电器RMS root mean square 有效值，均方根值RTD (1) resistance temperature detector 电阻温度计(2) resistive thermal detector 电阻式热探测器EMEE 0802-2001 第10 页共12 页RTM real-time monitor 实时监控器缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义SSW secondary winding 二次绕组s. slip 转差律SB (1) switchboard 配电盘(2) secondary battery 二次电池(3)secondary break down 二次击穿SCADA supervisory control and dataacquisition监视控制和数据采集，远方监控系统，远动s.c. single contact 单触点sc. scale 比例尺、比例; 刻度盘SCR (1) semiconductor controlled rectifier 半导体可控整流器(2) short circuit ratio 短路比SCT-G superconducting turbine-generator 超导汽轮发电机SEN sensor 传感器，传感元件，探测设备SEV Schweizerischer ElektrotechnischerVerein电工学会（瑞士）SG (1) signal generator 信号发生器(2) spark gap 火花放电器(3) standard gauge 标准线规，标准轨距SLS speed limiting switch 限速开关SM (1) servomotor 伺服电动机(2) starting motor 起动电动机(3) synchronous motor 同步电动机SR (1) saturable reactor 饱和电抗器(2) self-rectifying 自整流(3) slip ring 滑环SPIC(4) switch roomSmart Power Integrated Circuit开关室智能型电力集成电路SPWM Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 正弦脉冲宽度调制SWG standard wire gauge 标准线规（英）sys. system 系统、装置、体系、方式TTab tabulate 制表T and D transmission and distribution 输电和配电TC (1) time closing 延时闭合EMEE 0802-2001 第11 页共12 页(2) trip coil 脱扣线圈TDR time delay relay 延时继电器TEFC totally enclosed fan cooled 全封闭风扇冷却Term terminal 端子，终端temp. temperature 温度缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义TEWC totally enclosed water cooled 全封闭水冷TG (1) tachogenerator 测速发电机房(2) turbogenerator 汽轮发电机Tr. (1) transfer 传导、转换(2) transformer 变压器TST test 测试试验TST even test even 偶次谐波测试TST add test add 奇次谐波测试TS (1) temperature switch 温度开关(2) terminal strip 端子板UU.L Underwriter Laboratory (美国)保险商实验室UPS Uninterruptible power systems 不间断电源USSG United States Standard Gauge 美国标准线规u.v.r. undervoltage relay 低电压继电器Vvac. vacuum 真空VARN varnish 油漆VC (1) variable capacitor 可变电容器(2) voltage compensator 电压补偿器VR (1) variable reluctance 可变磁阻(2) variable resistor 可变电阻器(3) voltage regulator 电压调整器(4) voltage relay 电压继电器VVVF Variable Voltage Variable Frequency 变压变频WWP. weather proof 耐风雨的、防风雨的WPG.WV.Water proofworking voltage防水的工作电压W. width 宽w.d. wiring diagram 接线图、电路图、布线图EMEE 0802-2001 第12 页共12 页Wdg. winding 绕组W.G. wire gauge 线规，线号缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义XX L inductive reactance 感抗XVTR transverter 变换器，换流器，换能器YY Y-connection 星形接法，Y 接法YDS Y-delta starter 星形三角起动器YP yield point 击穿点yr. year 年ZZ. (1) zero 零度，零(2) zone 地区ZC center zero instrument 双向读数仪表ZL zero line 基准线。
电气工程常见的英文缩写
电气工程常见的英文缩写缩写全称中文AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic con trol 自动控制ACA accide nt con seque nee assessme nt 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accide nt故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detectio n system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side带电部件、有功部件ACW an ti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW an ti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD an alysis and evaluation of operatio nal data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic freque ncy con trol automatic follow ing con trol 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial in tellige nee 人工智能ALT alternate交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air n atural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload con trol 自动过载控制APC automatic pla nt coord in ate con trol automatic power con trol组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appe ndix auxiliary power pla nt 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power un it 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary tran sformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxilia ny 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdow n voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block in crease 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tra nfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush电刷、刷子BRKG breaki ng 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty电容、出力、容量CAP capacity容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buto n circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW cou nter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG cen ter of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL centerline 中心线CLSG closi ng 关闭、合闸CMR contin uous maxi num rati ng 连续最大功率CNDN con diti on 工况、参数CO con-out关闭、切断COEF coefficie nt 系数CONST con sta ns co nstructi on 常数：构造、结构CONT con tact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor pote ntial device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS con trolled switch con troll sig nal 控制开关：控制信号CT curre nt tran sformer 电流互感器CW clockwise顺时针方向CY cycle循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base ma nageme nt system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and an alysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipme nt display equipme nt 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel gen erator 柴油发电机DG diesel gen erator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data in put数据输入DISC disco nn ect 断开DISC SW disco nnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data ma nageme nt system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosi ng 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel柴油机DSL line desco nnect switch 隔离开关DT daw n time故障停机时间DTS data tran simissio n 数据传输系统DYNA dyn amic an alysis 动态分析E.U engin eeri ng un its 工程单位E/P electrical to pn eumatic con verter 电动气动转换器EAF equivale nt available factor 等效可运系数ECR econo mical con ti nu ous rat ing 经济连续出力EE electrical engin eer 电气工程师EFF efficie ncy 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emerge ncy 紧急、事故EMER emerge ncy 事故保安EMF in ductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emerge ncy con ditio n 事故状态EMP eletromecha nical power 机电功率EMS emerge ncy switch紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL en close圭寸闭、包围ENER en ergize励磁、使带电ENERD en ergized已励磁的、已带电的ENG en gage发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emerge ncy shutdow n 事故停机ESS esse ntial service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip sole noid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage tran sducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME freque ncy measuri ng equipme nt 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ freque ncy 频率FU fuse保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN gen erator 发电机GIS gas-i nsulated metal-e nclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT gen erator pote ntial tran sformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding tran sformer 接地变压器HC holdi ng coil 保持线圈HF high freque ncy 高频HG harm onic gen erator 谐波发生器HIPOT high pote ntial test 高电压实验HLDG holdi ng 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct curre nt tran smissi on system 咼压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O in put/output 输入/输出IC in tegrated circuit in put circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impeda nee 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN in ducti on 感应INIT in itial 启动、励磁INITD in itiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL in sulate 绝缘、隔热inINTMTtermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR in verter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolati on 隔离开关ISOL isolati on 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LAlighte ningarrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load cen ter 负荷中心LDS line disco nn ecti ng switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power con troller 线性功率放大器LR li ne relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale in tegrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN man ual 手动的MC manual con trol magnet con tactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor con trol ce ntre 马达控制中心MCC motor con trol ce nter 马达控制中心MCR main con trol room maxium capacity rati ng maxium continu ous rat ing 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disco nn ect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor gen erator 电动发电机ML mecha ni cal loss 机械损失MNXFMR main tran sformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disc onnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not adva need 滞后NEG n egative 阴极的、负的NET n etwork 网络NEUT n eutral 中性的NGT n eutral grou ndo ng tran sformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nomi nal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operati ng procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operat ing 操作OR operati ng record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMSpost-accide nt mon tori ng in strume ntation 事故后监测仪表PB push butt on 按钮开关PC power cen ter 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power con diti oning and con trol 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD pote nial differe nee power drive n 电位差：电动的PE power equipme nt 发电综合控制PF power factor in dicator 功率因数PFI power factor in dicator 功率因数表PGCC power gen eratio n con trol complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power in put 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulatio n 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH pla nned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH pla nned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS positi on 位置POT pote ntial tran sformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS pla nt protective system primary protectio n system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power stati on power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳疋器PT pote ntial tran sformer 电压互感器PT pote ntial tran sformer 电压互感器PT pressure tran sducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q tran sistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run dow n 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revoluti on per minute 转/ 分RPS revoluti on per sec ond 转/ 秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resista nee temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷RU run up 升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-c on ductor 半导体SCR silico n-co ntrolled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectio nal 等级、分级SEN sen sor传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG stan dby gen erator 备用发电机SO shut-off停机、遮断SOE seque nee of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV sole noid -operated valve 电磁阀SP si ngle pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power con trol 系统电源控制SPDT si ngle-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor sta ndard rati ng silic on rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS statio n service 厂用SS stoppi ng switch 停机开关SST stati on service tran sformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup tran sformer 启动器：启动变压器STA statio nary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY sta ndby 备用STBY sta nd by 备用STR reserve statio n service tran sformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV sole noid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withsta nd capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY syn chroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchron izi ng 同步SYNSCP syn chroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D tran simissi on and distributi on 输电与配电T&M test ing and maintenance electrical trip and mo nitori ng 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS tech nique assembly 装配工艺TB therm inal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD tech ni que data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on dee nerizatio n 延时失励TDE time delay en ergizatio n 延时激励TDO time delay ope ning 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipme nt 热电的：测试设备TH thermal eleme nt热电偶、热偶元件TIS test in strume ntati on system thermal in sulati on system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time mon itor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test poi nt time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run tran sducer 试运行：变送器TRANS tran sport 运输TRC tran smissi on and recepti on con troller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermat ing curre nt switch 三极管交流开关TRU tran smit-receive un it 发送接收装置TSI turb ine supervisory in strume nt 汽轮机监视仪表TVM tran sistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U un it机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF un it derati ng factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derati ng gen eration机组降低出力少发电量UDH un it derati ng hours机组降低出力小时UERS unu sual eve nt recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derat ing hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV uni versal 通用UNLD un loadi ng 无载的、空载的UO uni t operator 机组操作员UOF un pla nned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH un pla nned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR un pla nned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS unin terrupted power supply 不停电电源URT un it run time 设备运行时间UST un it stati on service tran sformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容：电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage curre nt tran sformer 电压电流互感器VENT ven tilator 通风VF vriable freque ncy 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibratio n testi ng 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdow n 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV worki ng voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR tran sducer 变送器XFER tran sfer 转换XFMR tran sfoormer 变压器XMSN tran smissio n 输电XMTR tran smitter 变送器XS tran sfer switch 转换开关YD yard工作场。
电气专业英文缩写词
缩写词 缩写全文 汉语涵义AAC alternating current 交流电ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACSR aluminum-conductor steel-reinforced 钢芯铝线ADP adapter 连接器、接头AE (1) absolute error 绝对误差(2) aerial 天线，架空线AEG Allgemeine Elektrizitats-Gesellschaft 西德通用电气公司AES (1) American Electromechanical Society 美国机电学会(2) American Electronical Society 美国电子学会AJ anti-jamming 抗干扰ALT altitude 海拔、标高AMB. (amb.) ambient 周围的，环境API American Petroleum Institue 美国石油学会Appro. approximate 近似的APS asistant power supply 辅助电源ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准协会ASB. asbestos 石棉ASSY. assembly 组合、装配ATA (1) air turbine alternator 气轮交流发电机(2) atmospheric absolute 绝对大气压ATM atmosphere 大气压、大气ATS auto transfer system 自动切换系统AUTO automatic 自动化AUX. aux. auxiliary 辅助的、附件、辅助装置AVG. avg. average 平均值、平均的AVC automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调整器BBEMF back electromotive force 反电动势BF back-feed 反馈BIL (1) basic impulse insulation level 冲击绝缘标准(2) basic insulation level 绝缘基本冲击耐压水平BJT Bipolar Junction Transistor 双极晶体管B.L battery limits 界区线BM brake magnet 制动电磁铁BS (1) British Standard 英国标准(2) Brown and Sharp Wire Gauge 美国线规(B. & S Wire Gauge)BSI Britain Standard Institution 英国国家标准协会bus bus bar 母线、汇流排BV breakdown voltage 击穿电压CCa. circa 大约CAP. capacitor 电容器、电容CB (1)circuit breaker 断路器、断路开关(2)control board 控制台、控制屏CEE International Commission forConformity Certification of ElectricalEquipment电气设备国际认证委员会CEI International Electric Corporation 国际电工委员会标准（法文）CEN European Committee forStandardization欧共体标准化委员会CENELEC European committee for ElectricalStandardization欧洲电工标准化委员会CLWS clock wise 顺时针方向COMP (1) compare 比较(2) compensating 补偿的(3) component 元件，分力CPD contact potential difference 接触电位差CPU central processing unit 中央处理器CS (1) control signal 控制信号(2) control switch 控制开关C.T current transformer 电流互感器CVCF constant voltage &constant frequency 恒压恒频CVD current-voltage diagram 伏安特性曲线CWG Chinese Wire Gauge 中国线规DDB. (db.) decibel 分贝D.C. direct current 直流电DCPS direct current power supply 直流电源成套装置DCS (1) data communication system 数据传输系统(2) data control system 数据控制系统DE (1) diesel-electric 柴油发电机的显示设备(2) display equipmentdeg. degree 等级、度DEPT department 部门、司、局、部DFRL differential relay 差动继电器DIA (dia.) diameter 直径Diag. diagram 图表、图解DIM.(dim.) dimension 尺寸DIN Deutsche Industrie Normen 德国工业标准DP (1) damp proofing 防潮的(2) difference of potential 电位差(3) dew point 露点dsgn design 设计DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字信号处理器DWG dwg. drawing 图纸、制图EEEC (1) English Electric CO 英国电气公司(2) European Economic Community 欧洲经济EFF(eff.) efficiency 效率EL elevation 标高、正视图EMC electromagnetic compatibility 电磁兼容性EMF electromotive force 电动势EMG emergency 事故（的）EMP (1) effective mean pressure 有效平均压力(2) electromagnetic pulse 电磁脉冲EMR electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射ENGR STD engineering standard 工程标准epd earth potential difference 对地电位差EXP explosion proof 防爆E.S. earth switch 接地开关etc. and so an (et cetera) 等等FFB feedback 反馈FC frequency changer 变频机F-C fusible cutout-contactor 熔断器-接触器FIG (fig.) figure 插图、图FLC full-load current 满载电流FPS (1) feet per second 英尺/秒(2)frames per second 每秒帧数FPRF fire proof 防火GGCC (1) General Cable Corporation 通用电缆公司（美）(2) General Controls Corp 通用控制（设备）公司（美）(3) Grid Control Center 高压电网控制中心GD ground detector 接地探测器GEN generator 发电机，振荡器，发生器GOS general operating specification 一般操作规程GRTG grating 格栅、栅GT (1) grounding transformer 接地变压器(2) gross tonnage 总吨数(3) gas turbine 燃气轮机GTO gate turn Off thyristor 可关断晶体管GW (1) gross weight 毛重，总重量(2) mil watts 百万千瓦HHC. (1)hand control 手动控制(2)hose connection 软管连接HNIL high noise immunity logic 高抗扰性逻辑电路HSCB high speed circuit breaker 高速断路器HTS high tension supply 高压电源H.V. high voltage 高电压IC (1) inductance-capacitance 电感-电容量ICR inductance-capacitance-resistance 电感-电容-电阻(2) Internationnal Electric Corporation 国际电气公司(3) integrated environmental control 综合环境控制IIEEE Institute of electrical & ElectronicsEngineers(美国)电机和电子工程师学会(索引词参见附录1)IES Illuminate Engineering Society (美国)照明工程学会I.D. (i.d.) inside - diameter 内径IGBT insulation gate bipolar transistor 绝缘栅双极晶体管ILL illumination 照明，照明学，光照度IM induction motor 感应电动机IOCS input-output control system 输入-输出控制系统IPM Intelligent Power Module 智能型电力模块ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织IT insulating transformer 隔离变压器ITL (1) inverse time limit 反时限缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义(2) inverse time relay 反时限继电器ITV industrial television 工业电视IWG Imperial Standard Wire Gauge 皇家标准线规缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义JJB junction box 接线盒、分线盒、电缆套JEC Japanese Electrotechnical Committee 日本电技术委员会JES Japan Electrical Society 日本电气学会JIS Japanese Industrial Standard 日本工业标准KK-b key-board 鍵盘KS knife switch 刀形开关LLA lightning arrester 避雷器LAS light activated switch 光敏开关LDCLDPline-drop compensatorlow-voltage distribution panel线路电压降补偿器低压动力配电箱LDR light dependent resistors 光敏电阻LED light-emitting diode 发光二极管LEP lowest effective power 最低有效功率L.F. (1) load factor 负载率、负载系数(2) low frequency 低频LFD low frequency disturbance 低频干扰lg. length 长度LARLLPLocked rotor ampereslow-voltage lighting panel堵转电流照明配电葙LS (1) limit switch 终端开关(2) light switch 照明开关LSR (1) light sensitive relay 光敏继电器(2) light sensitive resistor 光敏电阻LT light 光，光线，轻的LV low voltage 低（电）压；低压LVP low voltage protection 低电压保护（装置）EMEE 0802-2001 第7 页共12 页LVPS low voltage power supply 低压电源LVR (1) line voltage regulator 线电压调节器(2) low-voltage release 低电压释放缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义MMASW master switch 总开关max. maximum 最大MB (1) electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器(2) main battery 主电池MBB (1) magnetic blow-out circuit breaker 磁吹式断路器(2) make-before-break 先接后断，先闭后开(触点) MBSCS microcomputer-based supervisorycontrol system(利用)微型计算机(的)监控系统MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCT MOS Control Thyristor 场控晶体管MD (1) magnetic deflection 磁偏转(2) mean deviation 平均偏移M-D modulation-demodulation 调制-解调，调制-反调制MEX main exciter 主励磁机MgS electromagnetic switch 电磁开关MgV electromagnetic valve 电磁阀ML (1) mean level 平均电平(2) mutual inductance 互感MOSFET MOS Field-Effect Transistor MOS 场效应晶体管mid middle 中间的M-G motor generator 电动发电机min minimum 最小的MSW Micro-switch 微动开关MWV maximum working voltage 最大工作电压NN (1) neutral 中性电、中性线(2) north pole 北极N number 数、号码NACE National Association of CorrosionEngineers(美国)防腐工程师协会NBS (1) National Bureau of Standards 国家标准局（美）(2) (New British Standard ) (ImperialWire Gauge)英国新标准线规（帝国线规）NC normally closed 正常闭合的、静合的NET network 网络电力网NEC (1) National Electrical Code (US) 国家电气规程(美国) EMEE 0802-2001 第8 页共12 页(2) Nippon Electro-technic Committee 日本电工委员会(3) Nippon Electric Company 日本电气公司NEMA National Electrical ManufacturersAssociation(US)国家电气制造商协会(美国)缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义NESC National Electric Safety Code(US) (美国)全国用电安全协会NFPA National Fire ProtectionAssociation(US)(美国)国家防火协会NH nonhygroscopic 防潮的NPT normal pressure and temperature 标准压力和温度NRE negative resistance element 负阻元件NVR (1) no voltage relay 无（电）压继电器(2) no-voltage release 无（电）压释放NO normally open 正常断开的、静开的OO/C Open circuit 开路OCB (1) oil circuit breaker 油断路器(2) overload circuit breaker 过载断路器OCC (1) open circuit characteristic 开路或空载特性（曲线）(2) operations control center 操作控制中心OCO (1) open-closed-open “开- 关- 开”(2) operational checkout 操作上的检查OCR overcurrent relay 过电流继电器obj object 目的、目标；物品、物体oh. ohm 欧姆OHMOIohmmeteroil immersed欧姆表油浸的OISC (1)oil-insulated self-cooled 油绝缘自冷OLO(2)operation instruction(1) off line operation操作说明离线操作(2) on line operation 在线操作OLR overload relay 过载继电器OMR ohmmeter 欧姆计OTC overcurrent trip coil 过电流脱扣线圈O.T.R. overload time relay 过载限时继电器O.V. over voltage 过电压OVLD over load 过负荷、过载OW oil-immersed water cooled 油浸型水冷却PPAR parallel 平行的、并联的EMEE 0802-2001 第9 页共12 页PB push button 按钮PC (1) petersen coil 消弧线圈(2) photocell 光电管，光电池(3) pulsating current 脉动电流pct per cent 百分数缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义PDM pulse duration modulation 脉(冲)宽(度)调制，脉冲持续时机调制PDR power directional relay 功率方向继电器PDS power distribution system 配电系统PDU power distribution unit 配电装置P.E. photoelectric 光电的PE permissible error 允许误差ph phase 相位PHPLpower house(1) pilot lamp发电厂指示灯、信号灯(2) plug 插头PLC Programmable Logic Control 可编程逻辑控制（器）Pot.PSSpotential(1) power system stabilizer电位，电势电力系统稳定器(2) power system stability 电力系统稳定性PT (1) potential transformer 电压互感器(2) power transformer 电力变压器PV peak voltage 峰值电压PW (1) primary winding 一次绕组，原绕组(2) pulse width 脉冲宽度PWB printed wiring board 印刷线路板PWM Pulse Width Modulation 脉冲宽度调制QQA quick-acting relay 速动继电器qb quick break 速断，高速断路器QT qualification test 质量鉴定试验，合格试验RRC (1) reaction coupling 电抗耦合(2) remote control 遥控RCC (1) resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合(2) rubber covered cable 橡皮绝缘电缆RCR reverse current relay 逆电流继电器RMS root mean square 有效值，均方根值RTD (1) resistance temperature detector 电阻温度计(2) resistive thermal detector 电阻式热探测器EMEE 0802-2001 第10 页共12 页RTM real-time monitor 实时监控器缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义SSW secondary winding 二次绕组s. slip 转差律SB (1) switchboard 配电盘(2) secondary battery 二次电池(3)secondary break down 二次击穿SCADA supervisory control and dataacquisition监视控制和数据采集，远方监控系统，远动s.c. single contact 单触点sc. scale 比例尺、比例; 刻度盘SCR (1) semiconductor controlled rectifier 半导体可控整流器(2) short circuit ratio 短路比SCT-G superconducting turbine-generator 超导汽轮发电机SEN sensor 传感器，传感元件，探测设备SEV Schweizerischer ElektrotechnischerVerein电工学会（瑞士）SG (1) signal generator 信号发生器(2) spark gap 火花放电器(3) standard gauge 标准线规，标准轨距SLS speed limiting switch 限速开关SM (1) servomotor 伺服电动机(2) starting motor 起动电动机(3) synchronous motor 同步电动机SR (1) saturable reactor 饱和电抗器(2) self-rectifying 自整流(3) slip ring 滑环SPIC(4) switch roomSmart Power Integrated Circuit开关室智能型电力集成电路SPWM Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 正弦脉冲宽度调制SWG standard wire gauge 标准线规（英）sys. system 系统、装置、体系、方式TTab tabulate 制表T and D transmission and distribution 输电和配电TC (1) time closing 延时闭合EMEE 0802-2001 第11 页共12 页(2) trip coil 脱扣线圈TDR time delay relay 延时继电器TEFC totally enclosed fan cooled 全封闭风扇冷却Term terminal 端子，终端temp. temperature 温度缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义TEWC totally enclosed water cooled 全封闭水冷TG (1) tachogenerator 测速发电机房(2) turbogenerator 汽轮发电机Tr. (1) transfer 传导、转换(2) transformer 变压器TST test 测试试验TST even test even 偶次谐波测试TST add test add 奇次谐波测试TS (1) temperature switch 温度开关(2) terminal strip 端子板UU.L Underwriter Laboratory (美国)保险商实验室UPS Uninterruptible power systems 不间断电源USSG United States Standard Gauge 美国标准线规u.v.r. undervoltage relay 低电压继电器Vvac. vacuum 真空VARN varnish 油漆VC (1) variable capacitor 可变电容器(2) voltage compensator 电压补偿器VR (1) variable reluctance 可变磁阻(2) variable resistor 可变电阻器(3) voltage regulator 电压调整器(4) voltage relay 电压继电器VVVF Variable Voltage Variable Frequency 变压变频WWP. weather proof 耐风雨的、防风雨的WPG.WV.Water proofworking voltage防水的工作电压W. width 宽w.d. wiring diagram 接线图、电路图、布线图EMEE 0802-2001 第12 页共12 页Wdg. winding 绕组W.G. wire gauge 线规，线号缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义XX L inductive reactance 感抗XVTR transverter 变换器，换流器，换能器YY Y-connection 星形接法，Y 接法YDS Y-delta starter 星形三角起动器YP yield point 击穿点yr. year 年ZZ. (1) zero 零度，零(2) zone 地区ZC center zero instrument 双向读数仪表ZL zero line 基准线。
电气英文缩写
电气英文缩写(总17页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除火力发电站常用英语技术词汇（电气部分）A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese（Electric part）ALIGN Alignment 校正AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BYPS Bypass 旁路BNR Burner 燃烧器CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 屏幕显示CT Current Transformer 变流器CB Cut Breaker 开关CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNDNR Conditioner 调节器CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 藕合，连接CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关DC Direct Current 直流电DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRLY Differential Relay 差动继电器DIST Disturbance 故障DSCH Discharge 排出EP Electrical Static Precipitator 电除尘EFF Efficiency 效率EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ESC Escape 逃逸ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan 送风机FLD Field 磁场FLG Flange 法兰FREQ Frequency 频率GND Ground 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GEN Generator 发电机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器HS Hand Switch 手动开关H Hand 手动的HMDY Humidity 湿度INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 倒相器，转换开关I /O Input/Output 输入/输出JA Power active有功功率JF Power factor功率因数JH Power horse load厂用电率JR Power reactive无功功率KA KWH active有功电度Forward KA 正向有功电度 Backward KA 反向有功电度KR KWH active有功电度Forward KR 正向无功电度 Backward KR 反向无功电度LUB Lubricate 润滑油LP Low Pressure 低压LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB OIL Lube Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MEAS Measure 测量MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充. Manual Operate 手操MORTE Moter control center 动力控制中心MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器OL Overload 过载OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PC Power Centre 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器PF Power Factor 功率因数PMG Permanent Magnet Generater 永磁机PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回ROT Rotor 转子RPM Revolutions per minite 转/分RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SAT Saturate 饱和的SCN Scanner 控制器Shut-Down 停止运行SG Switchgear 开关装置SH-DN Shut-Down 切除SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SST S stand-up/stand-bytransformer 高压起动/备用变压器ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Shut Off Valve 关断阀SW Switch 开关TE Temperature Element 测量元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TRKG Tracking 跟踪TURB Turbine 汽机UAT U nit auxiliary transformer 高压厂用变压器UPS不停电电电源VAC Vacuum 真空VAL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Work Point 工作点WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器CV Control Valve 控制阀PS Position Switch 状态开关，位置开关PT Position Transmitter 状态变送器ON …………………………………………………………………………………开（状态）OFF …………………………………………………………………………………关（状态）OPEN……………………………………………………………………开(状态，常指阀门）CLOSE …………………………………………………………………关（状态，常指阀门）START………………………………………………………………………………………启动STOP…………………………………………………………………………………………停止STARTUP …………………………………………………………………………起动；启动SHUTDOWN ………………………………………………………………………………停机STAND BY…………………………………………………………………………………备用ALARM ……………………………………………………………………………………报警OPERATE…………………………………………………………………………运行；操作TRIP………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸TEST………………………………………………………………………………………试验INDICATION；DISPLAY …………………………………………………………指示；显示INLET …………………………………………………………………………………内，入口OUTLET…………………………………………………………………………………外，出口INPUT ………………………………………………………………………………………输入OUTPUT………………………………………………………………………………………输出SIDE ………………………………………………………………………………（某）侧，边AUX：AUXILIARY ………………………………………………………………………辅助A/H：AUTOMATION/HAND ………………………………………………………自动/手动LOC：LOCAL …………………………………………………………………………就地REM：REMOTE ……………………………………………………………………………摇控P：PRESSURE………………………………………………………………………………压力T：TEMPERATURE………………………………………………………………………温度F：FLOW……………………………………………………………………………………流量S：SPEED……………………………………………………………………………………速度R：RATE ……………………………………………………………………………比率，速率L：LOAD…………………………………………………………………………负荷，负载R：RISSTANCE ……………………………………………………………………………电阻POWER………………………………………………………………………………功率，电源R．P．M……………………………………………………………………………………转/分MW：MEGAWATT…………………………………………………………………………兆瓦PARAMETER ………………………………………………………………………………参数KW：KILOWATT……………………………………………………………………………千瓦HIGH……………………………………………………………………………………………高INTERMEDIATE………………………………………………………………………………中LOW……………………………………………………………………………………………低SILENCER ……………………………………………………………………消音器，报警消除ZOOM……………………………………………………………………摄像机镜头，移向目标SYSTEM………………………………………………………………………………………系统BYPASS ……………………………………………………………………………………旁路PIPE；TUBE………………………………………………………………………管道，管子VALVE……………………………………………………………………………………阀门MCS：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM………………………………管理命令系统UNIT ………………………………………………………………………………………单元PRINT…………………………………………………………………………………………打印SYMBOL……………………………………………………………………………………符号CURVE，LINE………………………………………………………………………曲线，线PANEL …………………………………………………………………………………………盘PLANT………………………………………………………………………………………厂，站I＆C：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL………………………………………仪表与控制MODE ………………………………………………………………………………方式，模式SET POINT ……………………………………………………………………………设定值TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER………………………………………变送器；传感器COMPUTER …………………………………………………………………………计算机KEYBOARD………………………………………………………………………………键盘CODE ……………………………………………………………………………代码；编码DATA ……………………………………………………………………数据；文件；资料DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘DIGIT…………………………………………………………………………………………数字FIGURE………………………………………………………………………………………图示STATIC ……………………………………………………………………………………静态DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL……………………………………………………………动态TRIP ACKNOW……………………………………………………………………跳闸确认COLD START—UP ………………………………………………………………冷态启动WARM START—UP…………………………………………………………………温态启动HOT START—UP……………………………………………………………………热态启动RESET ………………………………………………………………………………………复位SELECT ……………………………………………………………………………………选择UNAVAIL……………………………………………………………………不允许(不能投用的) FAST …………………………………………………………………………………………快SLOW …………………………………………………………………………………………慢NORMAL ……………………………………………………………………………………正常INCREASE……………………………………………………………………………………增加DECREAS …………………………………………………………………………………减少RUNBACK................................................................快速减负荷STEAM TURBINE……………………………………………………………………汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR……………………………………………………………汽轮发电机组SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………………轴BLADE…………………………………………………………………………………………叶片BARRING……………………………………………………………………………………盘车NOZZLE………………………………………………………………………………………喷嘴FLANGE………………………………………………………………………………………法兰SEAL…………………………………………………………………………………………密封BEARING BRASS…………………………………………………………………………轴瓦GEN. SHAFT SEAL &STATOR WIND………………………发电机密封及静子绕组CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………………电流VOLTAGE…………………………………………………………………………………电压RESISTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电阻REACTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电抗INDUCTANCE……………………………………………………………………………电感CAPACITANCE……………………………………………………………………………电容AMPERE……………………………………………………………………………………安培VOLT(V)……………………………………………………………………………………伏特OHM…………………………………………………………………………………………欧姆WATT………………………………………………………………………………………瓦特KILOWATT…………………………………………………………………………………千瓦MEGAWATT………………………………………………………………………………兆瓦POWER……………………………………………………………………………………功率FREQUENCE………………………………………………………………………………频率SPEED………………………………………………………………………………速率，转速WATTFUL POWER…………………………………………………………………有功功率REACTANCE CAPACITY…………………………………………………………………无功LOAD………………………………………………………………………………………负荷POWER FACTOR……………………………………………………………………功率因数LOSS ………………………………………………………………………………………损耗DIRECT CURRENT (DC)…………………………………………………………………直流OVVER VOLTAGE ………………………………………………………………………过压OVERLOAD………………………………………………………………………………过载EXCITE……………………………………………………………………………………励磁LOAD FLOW …………………………………………………………………负荷潮流分布TRANSMISSION…………………………………………………………………………传输BASE LOAD………………………………………………………………………………基荷PEAK LOAD………………………………………………………………………………峰荷CARRIER……………………………………………………………………………………载波COMMUNICATION………………………………………………………………………通讯TELEPHONE………………………………………………………………………………电话LIGHT………………………………………………………………………………………照明SIGNAL………………………………………………………………………………………信号FIELD………………………………………………………………………………………磁场LINE ………………………………………………………………………………………线路GENERATOR …………………………………………………………………………发电机AERIAL LINE……………………………………………………………………………架空线CUTERNATOR……………………………………………………………………同步发电机BUS…………………………………………………………………………………………母线EXCITOR…………………………………………………………………………………励磁机BUSBAR FRAME………………………………………………………………………母线架MOTOR…………………………………………………………………………………电动机BUSCOUPLER……………………………………………………………………………母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR………………………………………………………异步电动机INSULATOR……………………………………………………………………………绝缘子BRUSH………………………………………………………………………………………电刷BUSHING …………………………………………………………………………………套管ARMATURE………………………………………………………………………………电枢TRANSFORMER………………………………………………………………………变压器COIL…………………………………………………………………………………………线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER………………………………主变UNIT TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………………单元变CORE………………………………………………………………………………………铁芯START UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………启动变POLE………………………………………………………………………………………电极BACK UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………备用变PHASE…………………………………………………………………………………………相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER……………………………………………………电压互感器PHASE ANGLE …………………………………………………………………………相角CURRENT TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………电流互感器CONDUCTOR …………………………………………………………………………导体CABLE …………………………………………………………………………………电缆ANGLE OF LEAD………………………………………………………………………超前角CIRCUIT BREAKER……………………………………………………………………断路器ANGLE OF LAG………………………………………………………………………滞后角SWITCH…………………………………v………………………………………………开关NEUTRAL POINT………………………………………………………………………中性点AUTOFORMER…………………………………………………………………………自藕变GROUND(EARTH) ………………………………………………………………………接地DISCONNECTOR …………………………………………………………………隔离开关DIESEL GENERATOR …………………………………………………………柴油发电机AUXI TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………………厂用变SWITCHGEAR ………………………………………………………………………配电盘BULB ……………………………………………………………………………………灯泡CLOSE ……………………………………………………………………………………合闸BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池TRIP ………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸CATHODE ………………………………………………………………………………阴极RECLOSING …………………………………………………………………………重合闸ANODE……………………………………………………………………………………阳极AUTORECLOSING ………………………………………………………………自动重合闸CHARGING EQUIPMENT ………………………………………………………充电设备BUS SECTION ……………………………………………………………………母线分段COMMON TRANSFORMER.................................................公用变CONNECTING BREAKER.................................................联络开关GAS ………………………………………………………………………………………瓦斯PLUG ……………………………………………………………………………………插头ARC……………………………………………………………………………………………电弧PLUG SOCKET……………………………………………………………………………插座HARDWARE…………………………………………………………………………………硬件CLOSED-LOOP ……………………………………………………………………………闭环OPEN-LOOP ………………………………………………………………………………开环BUS …………………………………………………………………………………………母线DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT)…………………………………………中心处理机RETURN………………………………………………………………………………………回车ABNORMAL CONDITION……………………………………………………………异常状态DLS……………………………………………………………………………………数字逻辑站DIS……………………………………………………………………………………数字显示站DCS ………………………………………………………………………………数字控制站CONFIGURATION……………………………………………………………结构，布置，外形VDU …………………………………………………………………………………可见显示屏SUPERVISORS DESK…………………………………………………………………值长台UNIT CONTROL DESK…………………………………………………………机组控制台EHV MIMIC PANEL ……………………………………………………电气高压模拟屏COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE……………………………………公用系统逻辑柜CRT…………………………………………………………………………………………显示屏ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS)……………………………报警显示选择屏CIU ……………………………………………………………………………计算机接口单元BATTERY BACKED CLOCK…………………………………………………电池备用时钟INTERFACE…………………………………………………………………………………接口………………………………………………………………………………工程师工作站DAS…………………………………………………………………………………数据采集系统CCR…………………………………………………………………………………………中控室…………………………………………………………………………数字控制站终端模件TSE…………………………………………………………………………………汽机监视设备UIU……………………………………………………………………………操作员站接口单元MFC………………………………………………………………………………多功能控制器MONITERING………………………………………………………………………………监测TRANSMITTIER ………………………………………………………………………变送器AUTOMATION FOLLOWING………………………………………………………自动跟踪EXCEPTION REPORT………………………………………………………………例外报告THREE ELEMENT LEVEL CONTROLLER…………………………三冲量水位控制器TIME DELAY…………………………………………………………………………时间延迟SCR CONTROLLER………………………………………………………可控硅整流控制器DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM…………………………………………分散控制系统UN/NTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY…………………………………………不间断电源THERMOCOUPLES……………………………………………………………………热电偶IND………………………………………………………………………………………指示器RATED…………………………………………………………………………………….额定PANEL……………………………………………………………………………………配电盘SWITCHBOARD…………………………………………………………………………….开关柜LOCAL CONTROL ………………………………………………………………………..就地控制RELAY …………………………………………………………………………………继电器SETING………………………………………………………………………………….定值FUSE……………………………………………………………………………………..熔断器GENERATER………………………………………………………………………………发电机BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池CHARGE …………………………………………………………………………………充电WINDING ………………………………………………………………………………绕组AMORTISSEUR WINGING………………………………………………………………阻尼绕组CONDUIT PACKADE………………………………………………………………………控制箱SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………轴VENTILATING FAN ………………………………………………………………………通风扇SPACER……………………………………………………………………………………垫片HARMONIC CONTENT………………………………………………………………………谐波成分EXCITER……………………………………………………………………………………励磁机INVERTER……………………………………………………………………………………逆变器MOTOR...................................................................电动机INDUCTION MOTOR.........................................................异步电动机SQUIRREL INDUCTION MOTOR................................................鼠笼式异步电动机BEARING ................................................................轴承BEARING SHELL...........................................................轴承套ROLLING BEARING ........................................................滚动轴承SLIP RING...............................................................滑环BRUSH...................................................................电刷EARTHING BRUSH..........................................................接地碳刷CABLE LUG...............................................................电缆鼻子BOLT.....................................................................螺栓NUT......................................................................螺帽SPRING WASHER............................................................弹性垫圈INSULATION................................................................绝缘子INSULATION RESISTANCE.....................................................绝缘电阻PIN INSULATION............................................................针式绝缘子SEAL......................................................................密封圈FILTER....................................................................过滤器PRIME MOVER...............................................................原动机DIESEL GENERATOR..........................................................柴油发电机COMPRESSOR DRIVE..........................................................压缩机POWER SYSTEM..............................................................电力系统PHASE CONECTION...........................................................相序MAINTENANCE ..............................................................维护OVERHAUL..................................................................大修RECONDITIONING............................................................修复POSITIVE..................................................................正序NEGATIVE..................................................................负序ZERO.......................................................................零序RATE OF HOUSE CONSUPTION...................................................厂用电率GROUNDING ISOLATING SWITCH.................................................接地刀闸DISCONNECTION..............................................................断线EQUIPMENT FAULT............................................................装置故障FAULT TRIP.................................................................事故跳闸VOLTAGE REGULATOR..........................................................电压调整器SENSING ...................................................................感应CONPENSATION...............................................................补偿ZIG-ZAG....................................................................Z型接线PARALLELING OPERATION......................................................并列运行POWER GRID.................................................................电网TORQUE.....................................................................转矩GOVERNOR...................................................................调速器SWITCH GEAR................................................................开关设备REVERSE POWER..............................................................逆功率MONITOR....................................................................监视CIRCULATING CURRENT........................................................环流LEADING POWER FACTER.......................................................超前的功率因数LAGGING POWER FACTER.......................................................滞后的功率因数CROSS CURRENT..............................................................涡流SECONDARY CURRENT..........................................................二次电流SECONDARY INTERCONNECTION LOOP.............................................二次回路AUXILIARY CONTACT..........................................................辅助接点THYRISTOR..................................................................可控硅整流器SCR........................................................................半导体整流器FIRING CIRCUIT..............................................................触发回路VAIRIABLE FREQUENCY.........................................................变频WAVEFORM....................................................................波形DISTORTED WAVEFORM..........................................................畸波AIR GAP ....................................................................气隙CENTRIFUGAL FORCE...........................................................离心力LINE TO LINE VOLTAGE........................................................线电压LINE TO NEUTRAL VOLTAGE.....................................................相电压NAMEPLATE...................................................................铭牌FLASHING....................................................................强励RHEOSTAT....................................................................变阻器JUMPER......................................................................短路片CONNECTION..................................................................接线柱DRIVE DISC..................................................................驱动轮FLY WHEEL...................................................................飞轮COUPLING WHEEL..............................................................对轮SHEAVE WHHEEL...............................................................皮带轮PLOLARITY...................................................................极性MULTIMETER..................................................................万用表FREQUENCY...................................................................频率计TACHOMETER..................................................................转速表MEGGER......................................................................摇表SNAP RING PLIER.............................................................卡簧钳CLAMP ON AMMETER............................................................钳型电流表ALLIGATOR...................................................................鳄鱼夹TAPE........................................................................扎带CRIMPING TOOL...............................................................绕线器CABLE TIE...................................................................电缆卡子STRIPPING TOOL..............................................................压线器CONDUIT.....................................................................导线FLEXIBLE CONDUIT............................................................软线ARCING......................................................................拉弧WRENCH......................................................................扳手Assemblie 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论standby 备用detector 探测器bracket 支架interlocks 互锁，连锁axial 轴向的accessory 附件fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，发泄tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况scale 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度facilitate 推动，促进，使简化multistage 多级的remote control 遥控manhole 人孔，检修孔equivalent 等价物，相等的forging 锻造seat 部位，座socket welding 管座焊接enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle循环Intercept截止Gage规，表，压力计Taps接头test wells测点插孔thermometer温度计margin余量friction losses磨擦损失solenoid螺线管modulat调整，调节criteria标准short 短路继电保护DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION .................................差动保护STATOR GROUNDING /ZERO SEQUENCE PROTECTION...............定子接地/零序保护WATER-BREAK PROTECTION...................................断水保护UNDER FREQUENCE PROTECTION...............................低频保护OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION..................................过压保护COIL-TO-COIL PROTECTION..................................匝间保护EXCITATION LOSS PROTECTION...............................失磁保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM RAISING PROTECTION......................加速失步保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM REDUCING PROTECTION......................减速失步保护CONVERSE POWER PROTECTION.................................逆功率保护STATOR ONE POINT PROTECTION...............................(发电机)转子一点接地保护DISTANCE PROTECTION.......................................阻抗保护INCOMPLETE PHASE PROTECTION...............................非全相保护FUNCTION LOSS PROTECTION..................................失灵保护ABNORMAL OPERATION PROTECTION.............................误上电保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(定时限)保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(反时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(定时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(反时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(定时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(反时限)保护START AND STOP PROTECTION....................................起停机保护TRANSFORMER PRESSURE PROTECTION..............................变压器压力释放保护ZERO SEQUENCE OVER CURRENT PROTECTION........................零序电流保护ZERO SEQUENCE CURRENT-VOLTAGE PROTECTION.....................零序电流—电压保护MAIN TRANSFORMER HEAVY GAS PROTECTION........................主变重瓦斯保护MAIN TRANSFORMER LIGHT GAS PROTECTION........................主变轻瓦斯保护FAN OF MAIN TRANSFORMER COOLER START PROTECTION..............主变通风保护BRANCH FAST IN LIMITED TIME PROTECTION ......................分支限时速断保护COMPOUND VOLTAGE-CURRENT PROTECTION..........................复合电压—电流保护。
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电气英文缩写————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2火力发电站常用英语技术词汇（电气部分）A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese（Electric part）ALIGN Alignment 校正AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BYPS Bypass 旁路BNR Burner 燃烧器CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 屏幕显示CT Current Transformer 变流器CB Cut Breaker 开关CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNDNR Conditioner 调节器CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 藕合，连接CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关DC Direct Current 直流电DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRL Y Differential Relay 差动继电器DIST Disturbance 故障DSCH Discharge 排出EP Electrical Static Precipitator 电除尘EFF Efficiency 效率EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ESC Escape 逃逸ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位FDBK Feedback 反馈FCB Field circuit breaker 灭磁开关FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan 送风机3FLD Field 磁场FLG Flange 法兰FREQ Frequency 频率GND Ground 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GEN Generator 发电机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器HS Hand Switch 手动开关H Hand 手动的HMDY Humidity 湿度INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 倒相器，转换开关I /O Input/Output 输入/输出JA Power active 有功功率JF Power factor 功率因数JH Power horse load 厂用电率JR Power reactive 无功功率KA KWH active 有功电度Forward KA 正向有功电度Backward KA 反向有功电度KR KWH active 有功电度Forward KR 正向无功电度Backward KR 反向无功电度LUB Lubricate 润滑油LP Low Pressure 低压LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB OIL Lube Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料切断MIN Minimal 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充M.O. Manual Operate 手操MORTE Moter control center 动力控制中心MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器OL Overload 过载OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PC Power Centre 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器4PF Power Factor 功率因数PMG Permanent Magnet Generater 永磁机PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回ROT Rotor 转子RPM Revolutions per minite 转/分RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SAT Saturate 饱和的SCN Scanner 控制器Shut-Down 停止运行SG Switchgear 开关装置SH-DN Shut-Down 切除SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SST S stand-up/stand-by transformer 高压起动/备用变压器ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Shut Off Valve 关断阀SW Switch 开关TE Temperature Element 测量元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TURB Turbine 汽机UA T U nit auxiliary transformer 高压厂用变压器UPS 不停电电电源V AC Vacuum 真空V AL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Work Point 工作点WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器CV Control Valve 控制阀PS Position Switch 状态开关，位置开关5PT Position Transmitter 状态变送器ON …………………………………………………………………………………开（状态）OFF …………………………………………………………………………………关（状态）OPEN……………………………………………………………………开(状态，常指阀门）CLOSE …………………………………………………………………关（状态，常指阀门）START………………………………………………………………………………………启动STOP…………………………………………………………………………………………停止STARTUP …………………………………………………………………………起动；启动SHUTDOWN ………………………………………………………………………………停机STAND BY…………………………………………………………………………………备用ALARM ……………………………………………………………………………………报警OPERATE…………………………………………………………………………运行；操作TRIP………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸TEST………………………………………………………………………………………试验INDICATION；DISPLAY …………………………………………………………指示；显示INLET …………………………………………………………………………………内，入口OUTLET…………………………………………………………………………………外，出口INPUT ………………………………………………………………………………………输入OUTPUT………………………………………………………………………………………输出SIDE ………………………………………………………………………………（某）侧，边A/M：AUTOMATION/MANUAL……………………………………………………自动/手动AUX：AUXILIARY ………………………………………………………………………辅助A/H：AUTOMATION/HAND ………………………………………………………自动/手动LOC：LOCAL …………………………………………………………………………就地REM：REMOTE ……………………………………………………………………………摇控P：PRESSURE………………………………………………………………………………压力T：TEMPERATURE………………………………………………………………………温度F：FLOW……………………………………………………………………………………流量S：SPEED……………………………………………………………………………………速度R：RATE ……………………………………………………………………………比率，速率L：LOAD…………………………………………………………………………负荷，负载R：RISSTANCE ……………………………………………………………………………电阻6POWER………………………………………………………………………………功率，电源R．P．M……………………………………………………………………………………转/分MW：MEGAWATT…………………………………………………………………………兆瓦PARAMETER ………………………………………………………………………………参数KW：KILOWATT……………………………………………………………………………千瓦HIGH……………………………………………………………………………………………高INTERMEDIATE………………………………………………………………………………中LOW……………………………………………………………………………………………低SILENCER ……………………………………………………………………消音器，报警消除ZOOM……………………………………………………………………摄像机镜头，移向目标SYSTEM………………………………………………………………………………………系统BYPASS ……………………………………………………………………………………旁路PIPE；TUBE………………………………………………………………………管道，管子VALVE……………………………………………………………………………………阀门MCS：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM………………………………管理命令系统UNIT ………………………………………………………………………………………单元PRINT…………………………………………………………………………………………打印SYMBOL……………………………………………………………………………………符号CURVE，LINE………………………………………………………………………曲线，线PANEL …………………………………………………………………………………………盘DESK……………………………………………………………………………………台，桌ROOM …………………………………………………………………………………………室STATION…………………………………………………………………………………………站PLANT………………………………………………………………………………………厂，站I＆C：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL………………………………………仪表与控制MODE ………………………………………………………………………………方式，模式SET POINT ……………………………………………………………………………设定值TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER………………………………………变送器；传感器COMPUTER …………………………………………………………………………计算机KEYBOARD………………………………………………………………………………键盘CODE ……………………………………………………………………………代码；编码DATA ……………………………………………………………………数据；文件；资料7DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘DIGIT…………………………………………………………………………………………数字FIGURE………………………………………………………………………………………图示STATIC ……………………………………………………………………………………静态DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL……………………………………………………………动态TRIP ACKNOW……………………………………………………………………跳闸确认COLD START—UP ………………………………………………………………冷态启动WARM START—UP…………………………………………………………………温态启动HOT START—UP……………………………………………………………………热态启动RESET ………………………………………………………………………………………复位SELECT ……………………………………………………………………………………选择UNAVAIL……………………………………………………………………不允许(不能投用的) FAST …………………………………………………………………………………………快SLOW …………………………………………………………………………………………慢NORMAL ……………………………………………………………………………………正常INCREASE……………………………………………………………………………………增加DECREAS …………………………………………………………………………………减少RUNBACK................................................................快速减负荷STEAM TURBINE……………………………………………………………………汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR……………………………………………………………汽轮发电机组STATOR………………………………………………………………………………………定子ROTOR………………………………………………………………………………………转子BEARING……………………………………………………………………………………轴承SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………………轴BLADE…………………………………………………………………………………………叶片BARRING……………………………………………………………………………………盘车NOZZLE………………………………………………………………………………………喷嘴FLANGE………………………………………………………………………………………法兰SEAL…………………………………………………………………………………………密封BEARING BRASS…………………………………………………………………………轴瓦GEN. SHAFT SEAL &STATOR WIND………………………发电机密封及静子绕组CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………………电流8VOLTAGE…………………………………………………………………………………电压RESISTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电阻REACTANCE………………………………………………………………………………电抗INDUCTANCE……………………………………………………………………………电感CAPACITANCE……………………………………………………………………………电容AMPERE……………………………………………………………………………………安培VOLT(V)……………………………………………………………………………………伏特OHM…………………………………………………………………………………………欧姆WATT………………………………………………………………………………………瓦特KILOWATT…………………………………………………………………………………千瓦MEGAWATT………………………………………………………………………………兆瓦POWER……………………………………………………………………………………功率FREQUENCE………………………………………………………………………………频率SPEED………………………………………………………………………………速率，转速WATTFUL POWER…………………………………………………………………有功功率REACTANCE CAPACITY…………………………………………………………………无功LOAD………………………………………………………………………………………负荷POWER FACTOR……………………………………………………………………功率因数LOSS ………………………………………………………………………………………损耗DIRECT CURRENT (DC)…………………………………………………………………直流ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC)………………………………………………………交流OVER CURRENT…………………………………………………………………………过流OVVER VOLTAGE ………………………………………………………………………过压OVERLOAD………………………………………………………………………………过载EXCITE……………………………………………………………………………………励磁LOAD FLOW …………………………………………………………………负荷潮流分布TRANSMISSION…………………………………………………………………………传输BASE LOAD………………………………………………………………………………基荷PEAK LOAD………………………………………………………………………………峰荷CARRIER……………………………………………………………………………………载波COMMUNICATION………………………………………………………………………通讯TELEPHONE………………………………………………………………………………电话9LIGHT………………………………………………………………………………………照明SIGNAL………………………………………………………………………………………信号FIELD………………………………………………………………………………………磁场LINE ………………………………………………………………………………………线路GENERATOR …………………………………………………………………………发电机AERIAL LINE……………………………………………………………………………架空线CUTERNATOR……………………………………………………………………同步发电机BUS…………………………………………………………………………………………母线EXCITOR…………………………………………………………………………………励磁机BUSBAR FRAME………………………………………………………………………母线架MOTOR…………………………………………………………………………………电动机BUSCOUPLER……………………………………………………………………………母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR………………………………………………………异步电动机INSULATOR……………………………………………………………………………绝缘子BRUSH………………………………………………………………………………………电刷BUSHING …………………………………………………………………………………套管ARMATURE………………………………………………………………………………电枢TRANSFORMER………………………………………………………………………变压器COIL…………………………………………………………………………………………线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER………………………………主变WINDING…………………………………………………………………………………绕组UNIT TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………………单元变CORE………………………………………………………………………………………铁芯START UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………启动变POLE………………………………………………………………………………………电极BACK UP TRANSFORMER…………………………………………………………备用变PHASE…………………………………………………………………………………………相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER……………………………………………………电压互感器PHASE ANGLE …………………………………………………………………………相角CURRENT TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………电流互感器CONDUCTOR …………………………………………………………………………导体CABLE …………………………………………………………………………………电缆10ANGLE OF LEAD………………………………………………………………………超前角CIRCUIT BREAKER……………………………………………………………………断路器ANGLE OF LAG………………………………………………………………………滞后角SWITCH…………………………………v………………………………………………开关NEUTRAL POINT………………………………………………………………………中性点AUTOFORMER…………………………………………………………………………自藕变GROUND(EARTH) ………………………………………………………………………接地DISCONNECTOR …………………………………………………………………隔离开关DIESEL GENERATOR …………………………………………………………柴油发电机AUXI TRANSFORMER ……………………………………………………………厂用变SWITCHGEAR ………………………………………………………………………配电盘BULB ……………………………………………………………………………………灯泡CLOSE ……………………………………………………………………………………合闸BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池TRIP ………………………………………………………………………………………跳闸CATHODE ………………………………………………………………………………阴极RECLOSING …………………………………………………………………………重合闸ANODE……………………………………………………………………………………阳极AUTORECLOSING ………………………………………………………………自动重合闸CHARGING EQUIPMENT ………………………………………………………充电设备COMBINED RECLOSING ………………………………………………………综合重合闸BUS SECTION ……………………………………………………………………母线分段COMMON TRANSFORMER.................................................公用变CONNECTING BREAKER.................................................联络开关GAS ………………………………………………………………………………………瓦斯PLUG ……………………………………………………………………………………插头ARC……………………………………………………………………………………………电弧PLUG SOCKET……………………………………………………………………………插座HARDWARE…………………………………………………………………………………硬件CLOSED-LOOP ……………………………………………………………………………闭环OPEN-LOOP ………………………………………………………………………………开环BUS …………………………………………………………………………………………母线DISK…………………………………………………………………………………………磁盘CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT)…………………………………………中心处理机RETURN………………………………………………………………………………………回车ABNORMAL CONDITION……………………………………………………………异常状态DLS……………………………………………………………………………………数字逻辑站DIS……………………………………………………………………………………数字显示站DCS ………………………………………………………………………………数字控制站CONFIGURATION……………………………………………………………结构，布置，外形VDU …………………………………………………………………………………可见显示屏SUPERVISORS DESK…………………………………………………………………值长台UNIT CONTROL DESK…………………………………………………………机组控制台EHV MIMIC PANEL ……………………………………………………电气高压模拟屏COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE……………………………………公用系统逻辑柜CRT…………………………………………………………………………………………显示屏ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS)……………………………报警显示选择屏CIU ……………………………………………………………………………计算机接口单元BATTERY BACKED CLOCK…………………………………………………电池备用时钟INTERFACE…………………………………………………………………………………接口E.W.S. ………………………………………………………………………………工程师工作站DAS…………………………………………………………………………………数据采集系统CCR…………………………………………………………………………………………中控室MCC…………………………………………………………………………………马达控制中心I.C.S…………………………………………………………………………数字控制站终端模件TSE…………………………………………………………………………………汽机监视设备UIU……………………………………………………………………………操作员站接口单元MFC………………………………………………………………………………多功能控制器MONITERING………………………………………………………………………………监测TRANSMITTIER ………………………………………………………………………变送器AUTOMATION FOLLOWING………………………………………………………自动跟踪EXCEPTION REPORT………………………………………………………………例外报告THREE ELEMENT LEVEL CONTROLLER…………………………三冲量水位控制器TIME DELAY…………………………………………………………………………时间延迟SCR CONTROLLER………………………………………………………可控硅整流控制器DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM…………………………………………分散控制系统UN/NTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY…………………………………………不间断电源THERMOCOUPLES……………………………………………………………………热电偶IND………………………………………………………………………………………指示器RATED…………………………………………………………………………………….额定PANEL……………………………………………………………………………………配电盘SWITCHBOARD…………………………………………………………………………….开关柜LOCAL CONTROL ………………………………………………………………………..就地控制RELAY …………………………………………………………………………………继电器SETING………………………………………………………………………………….定值FUSE……………………………………………………………………………………..熔断器GENERATER………………………………………………………………………………发电机BATTERY…………………………………………………………………………………电池CHARGE …………………………………………………………………………………充电WINDING ………………………………………………………………………………绕组AMORTISSEUR WINGING………………………………………………………………阻尼绕组CONDUIT PACKADE………………………………………………………………………控制箱SHAFT……………………………………………………………………………………轴VENTILATING FAN ………………………………………………………………………通风扇SPACER……………………………………………………………………………………垫片HARMONIC …………………………………………………………………………………谐波HARMONIC CONTENT………………………………………………………………………谐波成分EXCITER……………………………………………………………………………………励磁机INVERTER……………………………………………………………………………………逆变器MOTOR...................................................................电动机INDUCTION MOTOR.........................................................异步电动机SQUIRREL INDUCTION MOTOR................................................鼠笼式异步电动机BEARING ................................................................轴承BEARING SHELL...........................................................轴承套ROLLING BEARING ........................................................滚动轴承SLIP RING...............................................................滑环BRUSH...................................................................电刷EARTHING BRUSH..........................................................接地碳刷CABLE LUG...............................................................电缆鼻子BOLT.....................................................................螺栓NUT......................................................................螺帽SPRING WASHER............................................................弹性垫圈INSULATION................................................................绝缘子INSULATION RESISTANCE.....................................................绝缘电阻PIN INSULATION............................................................针式绝缘子SEAL......................................................................密封圈FILTER....................................................................过滤器PRIME MOVER...............................................................原动机DIESEL GENERATOR..........................................................柴油发电机COMPRESSOR DRIVE..........................................................压缩机POWER SYSTEM..............................................................电力系统PHASE CONECTION...........................................................相序MAINTENANCE ..............................................................维护OVERHAUL..................................................................大修RECONDITIONING............................................................修复POSITIVE..................................................................正序NEGATIVE..................................................................负序ZERO.......................................................................零序RATE OF HOUSE CONSUPTION...................................................厂用电率GROUNDING ISOLATING SWITCH.................................................接地刀闸DISCONNECTION..............................................................断线EQUIPMENT FAULT............................................................装置故障FAULT TRIP.................................................................事故跳闸VOLTAGE REGULATOR..........................................................电压调整器SENSING ...................................................................感应CONPENSATION...............................................................补偿ZIG-ZAG....................................................................Z型接线PARALLELING OPERATION......................................................并列运行TORQUE.....................................................................转矩GOVERNOR...................................................................调速器SWITCH GEAR................................................................开关设备REVERSE POWER..............................................................逆功率MONITOR....................................................................监视CIRCULATING CURRENT........................................................环流LEADING POWER FACTER.......................................................超前的功率因数LAGGING POWER FACTER.......................................................滞后的功率因数INDUCTIVE..................................................................感性的CAPACITIVE.................................................................容性的CROSS CURRENT..............................................................涡流SECONDARY CURRENT..........................................................二次电流SECONDARY INTERCONNECTION LOOP.............................................二次回路AUXILIARY CONTACT..........................................................辅助接点THYRISTOR..................................................................可控硅整流器SCR........................................................................半导体整流器FIRING CIRCUIT..............................................................触发回路VAIRIABLE FREQUENCY.........................................................变频WAVEFORM....................................................................波形DISTORTED WAVEFORM..........................................................畸波AIR GAP ....................................................................气隙CENTRIFUGAL FORCE...........................................................离心力LINE TO LINE VOLTAGE........................................................线电压LINE TO NEUTRAL VOLTAGE.....................................................相电压NAMEPLATE...................................................................铭牌FLASHING....................................................................强励RHEOSTAT....................................................................变阻器JUMPER......................................................................短路片CONNECTION..................................................................接线柱DRIVE DISC..................................................................驱动轮FLY WHEEL...................................................................飞轮SHEAVE WHHEEL...............................................................皮带轮PLOLARITY...................................................................极性OHMMETER....................................................................欧姆表MEGOHMMETER.................................................................兆欧表MULTIMETER..................................................................万用表FREQUENCY...................................................................频率计TACHOMETER..................................................................转速表MEGGER......................................................................摇表SNAP RING PLIER.............................................................卡簧钳CLAMP ON AMMETER............................................................钳型电流表ALLIGATOR...................................................................鳄鱼夹TAPE........................................................................扎带CRIMPING TOOL...............................................................绕线器CABLE TIE...................................................................电缆卡子STRIPPING TOOL..............................................................压线器CONDUIT.....................................................................导线FLEXIBLE CONDUIT............................................................软线ARCING......................................................................拉弧WRENCH......................................................................扳手Assemblie 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论standby 备用detector 探测器bracket 支架interlocks 互锁，连锁axial 轴向的accessory 附件fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，发泄tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况scale 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度facilitate 推动，促进，使简化multistage 多级的remote control 遥控manhole 人孔，检修孔equivalent 等价物，相等的forging 锻造seat 部位，座socket welding 管座焊接enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle循环Intercept截止Gage规，表，压力计Taps接头test wells测点插孔thermometer温度计margin余量friction losses磨擦损失solenoid螺线管modulat调整，调节criteria标准short 短路继电保护DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION .................................差动保护STATOR GROUNDING /ZERO SEQUENCE PROTECTION...............定子接地/零序保护WATER-BREAK PROTECTION...................................断水保护UNDER FREQUENCE PROTECTION...............................低频保护OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION..................................过压保护COIL-TO-COIL PROTECTION..................................匝间保护EXCITATION LOSS PROTECTION...............................失磁保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM RAISING PROTECTION......................加速失步保护LOSS SYNCHRONISM REDUCING PROTECTION......................减速失步保护CONVERSE POWER PROTECTION.................................逆功率保护STATOR ONE POINT PROTECTION...............................(发电机)转子一点接地保护DISTANCE PROTECTION.......................................阻抗保护INCOMPLETE PHASE PROTECTION...............................非全相保护FUNCTION LOSS PROTECTION..................................失灵保护ABNORMAL OPERATION PROTECTION.............................误上电保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(定时限)保护SYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............对称过负荷(反时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(定时限)保护ASYMMETRICAL OVERLOAD (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION.............不对称过负荷(反时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (STATE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(定时限)保护OVER EXCITATION (CONVERSE TIME ) PROTECTION....................过激磁(反时限)保护START AND STOP PROTECTION....................................起停机保护TRANSFORMER PRESSURE PROTECTION..............................变压器压力释放保护ZERO SEQUENCE OVER CURRENT PROTECTION........................零序电流保护ZERO SEQUENCE CURRENT-VOLTAGE PROTECTION.....................零序电流—电压保护MAIN TRANSFORMER HEAVY GAS PROTECTION........................主变重瓦斯保护MAIN TRANSFORMER LIGHT GAS PROTECTION........................主变轻瓦斯保护FAN OF MAIN TRANSFORMER COOLER START PROTECTION..............主变通风保护BRANCH FAST IN LIMITED TIME PROTECTION ......................分支限时速断保护COMPOUND VOLTAGE-CURRENT PROTECTION..........................复合电压—电流保护。