不定式练习题

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初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。

“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。

4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。

“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。

5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。

动词不定式习题及答案

动词不定式习题及答案

动词不定式习题及答案动词不定式习题及答案动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要概念。

在句子中,动词不定式通常作为动词的补语、宾语或状语。

掌握动词不定式的用法和构造对于学习英语语法和提高语言表达能力至关重要。

下面将为大家提供一些动词不定式的习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用动词不定式。

习题一:根据句子意思,填入适当的动词不定式形式。

1. I hope _______ (find) a good job after graduation.2. She decided _______ (travel) around the world next year.3. They want _______ (learn) how to play the piano.4. He needs _______ (study) harder to pass the exam.5. We plan _______ (have) a party on Saturday.答案:1. to find2. to travel3. to learn4. to study5. to have习题二:改写下列句子,使用动词不定式作为宾语。

1. I want to eat pizza for dinner.2. She likes to play basketball in her free time.3. They need to buy some groceries at the supermarket.4. He loves to watch movies on weekends.5. We enjoy swimming in the ocean during summer vacation.答案:1. I want to have pizza for dinner.2. She likes playing basketball in her free time.3. They need to go to the supermarket to buy some groceries.4. He loves watching movies on weekends.5. We enjoy swimming in the ocean during summer vacation.习题三:根据句子意思,选择适当的动词不定式形式。

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题一、选择题1. 我打算明天去图书馆。

A. I plan to go to the library tomorrow.B. I plan going to the library tomorrow.C. I am planning to go to the library tomorrow.2. 他似乎很享受阅读。

A. He seems enjoy reading.B. He seems to enjoy reading.C. He seems enjoying reading.3. 我不得不去商店买些牛奶。

A. I have to go to the store to buy some milk.B. I have to go to the store buy some milk.C. I have to the store to buy some milk.4. 她决定参加下个月的音乐会。

A. She decided to attend the concert next month.B. She decides to attend the concert next month.C. She decided attending the concert next month.5. 我们希望尽快见到你。

A. We hope to see you as soon as possible.B. We hope seeing you as soon as possible.C. We hope to see you soon as possible.二、填空题6. 他经常帮助我解决数学问题。

(help)He often ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.7. 我打算在周末去爬山。

(plan)I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ____________.8. 她似乎很害怕黑暗。

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它可以作为动词的名词、形容词或副词。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语是非常重要的。

下面我将为大家准备了一些动词不定式的练习题及答案,希望能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握动词不定式的用法。

练习题一:将下列句子中的动词不定式改为动词原形。

1. I want to go to the park.2. She needs to buy some groceries.3. They hope to win the game.4. He plans to study abroad.5. We decided to take a vacation.答案:1. I want go to the park.2. She needs buy some groceries.3. They hope win the game.4. He plans study abroad.5. We decided take a vacation.练习题二:将下列句子中的动词不定式改为合适的形式。

1. She asked me (help) her with the project.2. I can't wait (see) the movie.3. They agreed (meet) at the coffee shop.4. He promised (call) me later.5. We decided (go) for a walk in the park.答案:1. She asked me to help her with the project.2. I can't wait to see the movie.3. They agreed to meet at the coffee shop.4. He promised to call me later.5. We decided to go for a walk in the park.练习题三:选择合适的动词不定式填空。

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案:B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting up 是动名词形式,不符合语法;D 选项got up 是过去式,也不符合语法。

2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 单独使用错误;C 选项having 动名词形式不符合;D 选项had 过去式错误。

3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项studying 动名词形式不对;D 选项studied 过去式错误。

4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting 动名词形式错误;D 选项got 过去式不对。

5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。

decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项buying 动名词形式错误;D 选项bought 过去式错误。

6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题不定式是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式,由动词原形前加上to构成。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语等成分。

不定式的练习对于初中生来说非常重要,下面是一些初中不定式练习题,希望对你有所帮助。

练习一:根据句意和括号内的提示填入适当的不定式形式1. 他承诺在明天之前(完成)这项工作。

2. 他喜欢和朋友们一起出去(玩耍)。

3. 为了保持健康,我们应该每天(锻炼)。

4. 她希望(学习)法语,以便能够去法国旅游。

5. 他愿意(帮助)他的同学们解决问题。

练习二:根据句意选用适当的不定式形式完成下列句子1. He told me (not interrupt) him while he was speaking.2. It's important for us (remember) to turn off the lights when we leavethe room.3. I hope (pass) the exam and enter a good university.4. She wants (become) a doctor and help people who are ill.5. The teacher asked us (not be) late for class.练习三:改写下列句子,使用不定式形式替换括号内的部分1. They are too young to go to school. → They are (not old enough) to go to school.2. He is too tired to walk. → He is (too tired) (to walk).3. She is too short to reach the top shelf. → She is (not tall enough) (to reach) the top shelf.4. They are too busy to go on a trip. → They are (too busy) (to go) on a trip.5. The box is too heavy for me to carry. → The box is (so heavy) that I can't carry it.练习四:选择正确的不定式形式填入空白处1. We made an appointment (see/seeing) the movie together.2. I can't decide whether (go/to go) shopping or stay at home.3. He is always the first (arrive/to arrive) at school every morning.4. My parents want me (study/to study) abroad.5. She is too young (stay/to stay) up late.这些是初中不定式的练习题,希望对你的学习有所帮助。

不定式的练习题

不定式的练习题

不定式的练习题不定式是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式,由"to"加上动词原形构成。

它可以用作名词、形容词或副词,并且在句子中有着重要的语法功能。

本文将提供一些不定式的练习题,旨在帮助读者加深对不定式的理解和运用。

练习题一:选择最佳答案请选择合适的不定式填入括号中。

1. She decided ________ her job and start her own business.a) quit b) quitting c) to quit d) quits2. I enjoy ________ books in my free time.a) read b) reading c) to read d) reads3. Please remember ________ the door when you leave.a) lock b) locking c) to lock d) locks4. He promised ________ me a birthday present.a) buy b) buying c) to buy d) buys5. My brother wants ________ in a foreign country after graduation.a) work b) working c) to work d) works练习题二:根据提示完成句子根据括号内的提示,使用不定式的适当形式完成句子。

1. I have some books ________ (return) to the library tomorrow.2. The children are too young ________ (go) to school.3. It's important for us ________ (save) water in our daily lives.4. She made a plan ________ (visit) her grandparents next month.5. I can't afford ________ (buy) a new car at the moment.练习题三:改写句子根据括号内的要求,改写下列句子,每空一词。

不定式练习题

不定式练习题

Translation.1. 要学好一门外语是不容易的。

2. 我们拒绝他们的邀请会显得无礼。

3. 女士们,先生们,我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。

4. 母亲轻轻地走了进来,以免惊醒儿子。

5. 我叫小李给你修收音机。

6. 我那样说并没想着会伤害到你。

7. 我明天让你用我的电脑。

8. 老板让员工一天工作将近十小时。

9. 那早,大卫很幸运的赶上了第一班车。

10. 你介意给我递一下醋吗?动词不定式专项练习1. It’s wrong ________ not ________ her a letter.A. of you; to writeB. for you; writingC. of you; writingD. for you; write2. —I’m sorry, I _____ my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget _____ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forget; to bringD. left; to take3. Before you go abroad, you need ________ about table manners in that country.A. knewB. knownC. to knowD. knowing4. I need some paper ________.A. to writeB. to write onC. to write inD. writing5. —I have no pens ________. Could you please lend me one?—Sure. Here you are.A. to writeB. to write downC. to write withD. to write in6. —Do you think our football team will win the match?—Yes, we have better players. So I __ them to win.A. hopeB. askC. helpD. expect7. I am allowed ______ until 12:00 on the evening of the Spring Festival.A. stay upB. to stay upC. staying upD. to staying up8. Cars cause most of Beijing’s air pollution. So the “No Car Day” campaign(活动)asks Beijing drivers ________ their cars at home one day each month.A. leaveB. leavingC. to leaveD. to be left9. —Do you like sports?—Sure. I’m looking forward to _________ the 29thOlympic Games _____ in Beijing on TV.A. watch; to holdB. watching; being heldC. watch; heldD. watching; to be held10. Good manners usually help people to ________ each other.A. get on well withB. get startedC. be friendlyD. get together11. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ____ TV or listen to music rather than ________ newspapers.A. watching; readB. watching; to readC. to watch; readD. to watch; reading12. —Oh, terrible! I forgot ________ the window. It’s windy.—Really? Let’s go back home quickly.A. closingB. to closeC. closedD. close13. —Shopping with me?—Sorry, I have a lot of clothes ________.A. to washB. washedC. washD. to be washed14. On her way home Lucy saw a thief _________ in a shop. She stopped ________ 110 at once.A. steal; callB. to steal; callC. stealing; to callD. stealing; calling15. There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and I’ve warned Jack ________ here.A. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not16. Martin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used ______ a “problem child”, but luckily, his mother was very patient, and didn’t give up ________ him.A. to be; try to helpB. being; trying helpingC. to be; trying to helpD. being; try helping17. —Well, I think teenagers should be allowed ________ decisions for themselves.—I agree with you. But our parents have always taught us the importance of working hard and ________ what we enjoy.A. making; not doingB. to make; not to doC. made; to be doneD. to make; haven’t done目标测试1.______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hardnut.A.To make high scores B.Making high scoresC.To make low goal D.Making low goal2.I found ________ to answer all the questions within the timegiven.A.no possibility B.there was impossibilityC.impossible D.it impossible3.The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.is B.being C.have been D.to be4.You’re going to England next year. You should now practise ______English as much as possible.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD.speak about5.If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train.A. miss B missing C. being missed D to miss6. The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters.A.to bring B.brining C.is brought D.brings7.Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to finda chair____.A. to sit B.for to sit on C.to sit on D.for sitting8. Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her?A.please B.pleased C.to please D.having pleased9.Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s bed. He must have done nothing but ______.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drunk10.The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr. Adudon became its first president.A. to be set upB. being set upC. to have been set upD. having been set up11.I heard him __the doorA. lockingB. to lockC. lockD. being locking12.He does nothing but___A. complainingB.to complainingC. complainD. to complain13.The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam.A. isB. being C have been D. to be14. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed15.I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having beenC. to have been givenD. to have given16.There is no point ___further.A. argueB. to argueC. arguingD. being arguing17.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A. combinedB. having combinedC. combineD. being combined18.They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interested.A.listeningB.to listenC. listenD. having listening19.I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___A. to cheatB. to cheatingC. cheatingD.cheat20.He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members.A. being consideredB. considering.C. to be consideredD. having considered21.___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. FreeingC. To freeD. Freed22.___exceptions, the rule may stand.A. Allow forB. Allowing forC. To allowD. To allow for23.All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled24.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___A. foldingB. to have foldedC. to foldD.folded25.It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing world.A. takingB. to takeC.takeD. taken26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD.having caught27.I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____.A. to cut it withB. to cut with itC. with it to cutD. it to cut with28.The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior.A. to provideB. providing C having providing D provide29.His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expected.A. convincingB. convincedC.to convinceD.being convincing30.I recommend you___ what he says.A.doB. doingC.to doD. to doing31.How about ____ there?A. to goB. goC. goingD.to going32.He is an___teacher.A. advancingB.advanced C being advancing D advance33.The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century.A.wasB. beingC.isD. having been34.I have no idea of ___it.A. to doB. how to doC. what to doD. to doing35.On seeing the young child ___into the lake, John sprang to his feet, and went to the rescue.A. fellB. fallC. falling D to fall36 We don’t want ____an y comrades lagging behind.A. there beingB.there to beingC.there to beD.there is37.I must make full use of the time ___left to me and do as much as I can for the people. A. there being B. there is C. there are D. there to be38.It is not uncommon for ____problems of communication between old and young.A. there to beB.there being C there to being D. there be39.Revolution means___ the productive forces.A. to liberate.B. to have liberatedC. liberatingD. having being liberated 40.The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ____one major point in contrast with the other.A. makeB. madeC. is to makeD. making1-17. ABCBC DBCDA CBACA CB1-5ADDCD6-10 ACCAC11-15 CCDCA16-20 CDBBA21-25 DBDDA26-30 BAAAC31-35 CBBBB36-40 CBACD。

英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案

英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案

英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案单项选择1.______theseedsandtheywillgrow.A.WaterB.TowaterC.Wateri ngD.Watered2.Thepurposeoftheschemeisnottohelptheemployersbut______w orkforyoungpeople.A.provideB.toprovideC.providingD.provided3.Hearrivedattheofficeearly,______agoodexampletotheother s.A.setB.tosetC.tobesetD.havingset4.Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow’smeeting—I’vegottoomuchwork______.A.todotocomeB.doingcomingC.todoco mingD.todocoming5.Welookedeverywhereforthekeys,buttheyarenowhere_____A.t ofindB.tohavefoundC.tobefoundD.beingfound6.Afterdescribingtheplannedimprovements,shewenton______h owmuchtheywouldcost.A.toexplainB.explainingC.tobeexplaining D.havingexplained7.Totesteggs,______theminabowlofwater:iftheyfloatthey’r ebad,iftheysinkthey’regood.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.tobeputt ing8.Pleaseremember______theplantswhileI’maway.A.wateringB .tobewateringC.towaterD.beingwatering9.______wine,firstyoumustpressthegrapes.A.MakingB.TomakeC.TobemakingD.Make10.I’veneverbeensopoor______abletoaffordameal.A.astoben otB.notastobeC.asnottobeD.astonotbe11.Idon’tknowwhethertostayinteachingor____anotherjob.A. tryinggettingB.totrytogetC.tryingtogetD.tryget12.I’llhavetochangemyclothesbeforeIgoout—Idon’twant______likethis.A.toseeB.tobeseeingC.tobeseenD.be ingseen13.Infact,shewasthefirstwoman______tosuchapost.A.toelectB.tobeelectingC.tohaveelectedD.tohavebeenelected14.I’dlike___overtheAlpsandlookingdownatthemountains.A. flyingB.beingflyingC.tobeflyingD.beflying15.I’mlearning______acake.Canyouexplain______one?A.toma ke,tomakeB.howtomake,tomakeC.tolearn,howtomakeD.making,maki ng16.Whomwouldyourather_____withyou,JimorJack?A.havegoB.ha vetogoC.havegoneD.hastogo17.Thehusbandadvised______tothesouth,buthiswifeadvisedhi m_____uptheidea.A.moving,givingB.tomove,togiveC.moving,togi veD.tomove,giving18.“Wouldyouliketocomeforawalkwithme?”“I’dprefer___, thankyou.”A.nottoB.tonotC.notD.can’t19.Iwouldmendyourradio,butIdon’tknow______.A.howB.toC.h owtoD.tohow20.“Ihaven’theardfromHenryforalongtime.”“Whatdoyousu ppose______tohim?”A.washappe ningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.h adhappened21.WhenIhandedthereporttoJohn,hesaidthatGeorgewasthepers on_____.A.tosendB.forsendingitC.tosendittoD.forsendingitto22.“Doyouknowthegirlinred?”“Sheseems_____meatlastmont h’sparty.ButI’mnotsure.A.tointroducetoB.tobeint roducedtoC .beingintroducedtoD.tohavebeenintroducedto23.Weallagreed______foranotherday,butJimdisagreed____A.t owait,todosoB.towait,不填C.waiting,doingsoD.waiting,不填24.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_____pollution_____happ ily.A.toprevent,toliveB.toprevent,fromlivingC.topreventing, toliveD.topreventing,fromliving25.IwishI’dbeenthere—Iwouldlike____herfacewhenhishusbandcamein.A.toseeB.tohavese enC.seeingD.havingseen【参考答案】1—5ABBAC6—10AACBC11—15BCDCC16—20ACACC21—25CDBCB。

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案一、选择题1. I want to _______ a doctor when I grow up.A) becomeB) becomingC) to becomeD) becomes2. She seems _______ the good news.A) to hearB) hearingC) heardD) having heard3. The teacher asked us _______ the book carefully.A) readB) to readC) readingD) reads4. I would rather _______ at home than _______ out.A) stay; goB) to stay; to goC) staying; goingD) stayed; went5. He decided _______ the job.A) to takeC) takeD) takes二、填空题6. To _______ is to have a good time.A) enjoyB) enjoyingC) enjoyedD) to enjoy7. _______ is not polite.A) To lieB) LyingC) LiesD) Liar8. I can’t afford _______ a new car.A) to buyB) buyingC) boughtD) buy9. _______ is very important for students.A) To studyB) StudyingC) StudiesD) Study10. She is afraid _______ alone at night.A) to walkC) walkedD) walks三、改错题11. The children are looking forward to play in the park.(Correct: The children are looking forward to playing in the park.)12. He is interested in learn about history.(Correct: He is interested in learning about history.)13. I would prefer to stay at home than go to the party.(Correct: I would prefer to stay at home rather than go to the party.)14. She is used to get up early.(Correct: She is used to getting up early.)15. He is determined to try his best.(Correct: He is determined to try his best.)四、答案1. A2. A3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B10. A11. Correct12. Correct13. Correct14. Correct15. Correct。

动词不定式练习题

动词不定式练习题

动词不定式练习题动词不定式(infinitive)是一种非谓语动词形式,由“to + 动词原形”构成。

它可以在句子中充当名词、形容词或副词,并起到一系列重要的语法作用。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握动词不定式的用法,本文将提供一些练习题,帮助读者更好地掌握动词不定式的运用。

练习一:选择正确的动词不定式形式。

1. She asked me _________ her the book.a) to give b) give c) giving d) gave2. I hope _________ to the party tonight.a) to go b) go c) going d) went3. They decided _________ their holiday in Spain.a) to spend b) spend c) spending d) spent4. He wants _________ a new car.a) to buy b) buy c) buying d) bought5. We need _________ the project by tomorrow.a) to finish b) finish c) finishing d) finished练习二:使用适当的动词不定式形式,补全下列句子。

1. He promised ___________ his best to help us.2. It's time for us ___________ action.3. She can't afford ___________ a new phone right now.4. I enjoy ___________ books in my free time.5. He told me ___________ up early the next day.练习三:根据句意,选择适当的动词不定式形式。

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案1. 他决定去图书馆学习。

- 答案:He decided to go to the library to study.2. 我希望你不要迟到。

- 答案:I hope you don't be late.3. 他们计划明天去爬山。

- 答案:They plan to go mountain climbing tomorrow.4. 她似乎忘记了我们的约会。

- 答案:She seems to have forgotten our appointment.5. 我建议我们一起去购物。

- 答案:I suggest we go shopping together.6. 他不得不加班来完成工作。

- 答案:He had to work overtime to finish the job.7. 我打算周末去看望我的祖父母。

- 答案:I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.8. 她梦想成为一名医生。

- 答案:She dreams of becoming a doctor.9. 我不能忍受他的无礼。

- 答案:I can't stand his being rude.10. 我们被告知要遵守规则。

- 答案:We were told to follow the rules.答案解析- 练习题1:使用动词不定式"to go"来表示目的。

- 练习题2:使用"don't be"来表示不希望发生的动作。

- 练习题3:"to go"表示计划进行的活动。

- 练习题4:"to have forgotten"表示过去完成的动作。

- 练习题5:"we go"是动词不定式作宾语补足语。

- 练习题6:"work overtime"是动词不定式作目的状语。

不定式的练习题

不定式的练习题

不定式的练习题不定式的练习题不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它可以作为动词、名词或形容词的补语,具有广泛的用途。

掌握不定式的正确用法对于提高英语水平非常重要。

下面是一些不定式的练习题,帮助大家巩固对不定式的理解和运用。

练习题一:选择正确的不定式形式1. I hope ______ (find) a good job after graduation.2. She decided ______ (stay) at home and relax.3. It's important ______ (save) money for the future.4. He wants ______ (become) a professional musician.5. The teacher asked the students ______ (not talk) during the exam.答案:1. to find2. to stay3. to save4. to become5. not to talk练习题二:根据句子意思,填入适当的不定式形式1. He promised ______ (help) me with my homework.2. She asked me ______ (lend) her some money.3. They are planning ______ (travel) to Europe next summer.4. My goal is ______ (learn) a new language this year.5. The doctor advised him ______ (quit) smoking.答案:1. to help2. to lend3. to travel4. to learn5. to quit练习题三:改写句子,使用不定式形式1. I want to eat some pizza. (改为复合句)2. She can't swim. (改为复合句)3. He needs a new computer. (改为复合句)4. They enjoy playing basketball. (改为复合句)5. We should clean the house. (改为复合句)答案:1. I want to eat some pizza.2. She is unable to swim.3. He needs to buy a new computer.4. They enjoy to play basketball.5. We should to clean the house.练习题四:根据句子意思,选择正确的不定式形式1. I saw him ______ (cross/crossing) the street.2. She tried ______ (open/opening) the door, but it was locked.3. He prefers ______ (read/reading) books than watching TV.4. We heard them ______ (sing/singing) in the next room.5. They want ______ (go/going) to the beach this weekend.答案:1. crossing2. to open3. reading4. singing5. to go练习题五:根据句子意思,选择正确的不定式形式1. I can't wait ______ (see/to see) you again.2. She decided ______ (buy/to buy) a new car.3. He hopes ______ (find/to find) a good job soon.4. We need ______ (study/to study) for the exam.5. They want ______ (go/to go) on a vacation.答案:1. to see2. to buy3. to find4. to study5. to go通过以上的练习题,我们可以加深对不定式的理解和运用。

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1. 【解析】 D 本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,important描述的是事情,故选介词for。

2. It's very kind ________ you ________ help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。

3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C 【解析】本题考查的是it takes sb sometime to do sth这一固定结构,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故选C。

4. It is our duty _______ our environment.A. to protectB. protectedC. protectingD. protect4. A 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + n. + to do sth的固定句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故选A。

动词不定式的练习题

动词不定式的练习题

动词不定式的练习题动词不定式的练习题动词不定式是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式,它可以用来表示目的、原因、结果、愿望等。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语的人来说非常重要。

下面是一些关于动词不定式的练习题,通过练习来加深对动词不定式的理解。

一、选择题1. I want _____ to the party tonight.a. gob. to goc. goingd. went2. She decided _____ a new car next year.a. buyb. to buyc. buyingd. bought3. They plan _____ a trip to Europe next summer.a. takeb. to takec. takingd. took4. He asked me _____ him with his homework.a. helpb. to helpc. helpingd. helped5. We need _____ our English skills.a. improveb. to improvec. improvingd. improved二、改错题1. I hope to find a good job after I graduate.2. She wants to to go shopping this afternoon.3. They decided to not attend the meeting.4. He asked me help him with his project.5. We need to study hard in order to pass the exam.三、填空题1. I can't wait _____ the new movie that everyone is talking about.2. She promised _____ me a surprise for my birthday.3. They agreed _____ their differences and work together.4. He refused _____ his opinion on the matter.5. We should remember _____ the environment.四、完形填空One day, Tom and his friends decided to _____ a picnic in the park. They brought sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. When they arrived at the park, they found a nice spot _____ their picnic. They spread out the blanket and _____ to eat.After they finished eating, Tom suggested _____ a game of soccer. Everyone agreed and they started playing. Tom's team scored the first goal, but _____ they were about to score again, it started to rain heavily. They _____ to stop playing and find shelter.They _____ under a big tree, but it was still raining heavily. Tom had an idea. He suggested _____ to the nearby café and wait for the rain to stop. Everyone thought it was a good idea, so they quickly packed up their things and _____ to the café.After a while, the rain stopped and they went back to the park. They continued their game of soccer and had a great time. _____, they decided to have another picnic in the park next week.五、写作题请根据以下提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的学习英语的计划。

(完整版)动词不定式练习含答案

(完整版)动词不定式练习含答案

专项练习题·动词不定式1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired;learnedB. tiring;learningC. to tire;to learnD. tired;to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA31-35 BCCCB36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB46-50 CCDDB解析:1.tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2.take st h for granted “把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。

完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)

完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)

完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)1.This company was the first to XXX.2.XXX is not to make life more difficult.3.Helen had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music.4.I don’t know if you’ve heard。

but I am going to study inthe U.S.A this September.5.The news reporters hurried to the airport。

only to be toldthat the film stars had left.6.You were silly not to have locked your car.7.The teacher asked us not to make so much noise.8.XXX.9.I would prefer to have a small room of my own rather than share a room with someone else.10.XXX local XXX.11.It XXX.12.XXX for next week is sure to be a great success.13.Due to my laziness。

XXX.I know。

I regret not doing it now.14.I apologize for not having written you a letter at that time.15.Will you lend him a magazine to read?16.He could do nothing but wait for the bus to come.17.It is a problem that doesn't need solving right now.18.There's a man at the n desk who seems very angry and I think XXX.19.I remember hearing him say the XXX.20."You should have thanked her before you left," he said。

(完整版)动词不定式专题练习

(完整版)动词不定式专题练习

(完整版)动词不定式专题练习动词不定式专题练习1. He seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6. ______ with him is a great pleasure. A. To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking7. It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle. A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived9. Her wish is ____ a doctor. A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Bob did nothing except ____ tennis. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played17. I’m considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Tell us _____ next. A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his things withB. to leave his things inC. leaving his things in28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; help32.He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to make D . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. got C. to get D. getting38.--- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.The question is ____ the answer .A. where findB. to findC. where to findD. where finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. not talkB. don’t talkC. not talkingD. not to talk43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. praisedB. to praiseC. to be praisedD. praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. doingB. doneC. to be doingD. being done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. she is doingB. to be doingC. doingD. be doing49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. to be praisingB. to be praisedC. praisedD. to have praised50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. haveB. have writeC. have writesD. have to write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ours elves up.A. warmB. warmingC. warmedD. to warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to gettingKeys: 1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC 41-53 CABCB CCBBB DBA语法练习题(不定式)1. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented5. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6. He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because it is too cold.(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7. Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waitedKEYS AACCC DBBDA CCBAC1. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)2. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)3. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)4. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.5. It had no effect except to make her angry. (介词宾语)6. The question of what to use has not been discussed.7. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)8. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)9. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)11. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)12. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)13. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)16. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry. (介词宾语)21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)24. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)26. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)27. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)28. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)解不定式类型题时要注意如下几种特殊情况:1.不定式本身也有时态和语态的问题①不定式的一般式即:to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进行式即:to +be +V.eg: They seem to be getting along quite well.③不定式的完成式即:to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式:to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.The doctor recommended him to air the room.(主动)The doctor recommended the room to be aired. (被动)2.不定式的符号to 在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled what to think or say.②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.She can’t do anything but ask si lly questions.④I heard her sing in the next classroom last night .⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is necessary for goods to be packed in strong cases.She brought some toys for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.The difficulty was how to cross the river.5.有些及物动词之后只能跟动词不定式常用的有:afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6.注意区分不定式符号to 和介词符号toA. I am looking forward to seeing you again. (盼望)B. Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.(导致)C. At last he admitted to stealing the money. (承认)D. They went out of their way to make the guests feel at home. (想方设法)E. You are supposed to be responsible for them. (应该)1)不定式的语法功能:<1>作主语。

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1) The project( )by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users. (CET-4 1999,6)A) accomplishedB) being accomplishedC) to be accomplishedD)shavingsbeen accomplished2) I am sorry to( )you so much trouble.A) have givenB) have been givenC) have been givingD) giving3) The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head high than( )with his knees bent.A) to liveB) livingC) liveD) lived4) The accident seemed to( )before I came.A) occurB) have occurredC) have been occurringD) have been occurred5) Of course we should like everything to( )smoothly.A) be goingB) have been goingC) goingD) have been gone6) Miss Yee has never taken any painting lessons but she has a natural ability( ).A) to paintingB) to paintC) paintingD) painted7) Tim cannot but( )his supervisor to help him solve the difficulty he has in doing his project.A) to askB) askC) askingD) asked8) It is important( ) you to get there in time.A) thatB) forC) ofD) whether9) It is wise ( ) the case that way. A) of him to settleB) for him to settleC) of his settlingD) that he settle10) You know better than ( )sintosthe road.A) rushB) rushingC) to rushD) rushed11)I used( ) a lot of pocket money when I was young.A) to getB) that I gotC) to gettingD) to have got12) I forgot( )her that my coat buttons need to be sewn on.A) remindingB)shavingsremindedC) to remindD) to have reminded13) An adequate amount of heat must be supplied for the metal ( ).A) to be meltingB) to be meltedC) to have meltedD) to melted14) Irish weddings are almost certain to ( ) in this way for generations.A) have celebratingB) be celebratedC) have celebratedD) have been celebrated15) A force can make a body ( ) around a point which is not in its line of action.A) rotatingB) to rotateC) rotateD) rotated16) He had no alternative but ( ) to see him.A) goB) wentC) goingD) to go17) Do you consider ( ) wise to ignore him?A) itB) it would beC) it to beD) it as being18) When visiting a foreign country, I sometimes found it difficult( ).A) to make myself understoodB) to make others understand myselfC) to make myself understandD) making others understand me19) There was so much noise outside that the speaker could hardly ( ).A) make the audience hearB) make the audience hearing himC) make himself hearD) make himself heard20) Do you intend us( )the new method?A) to useB) usingC) ourshavingsusedD) the using of21) Because air pollution has been greatly reduced, this city is still ( ).A) a good place to liveB) a good place for living inC) a good place to be lived inD) a good place to live in22) Do you know ( ) a house?A) to buildingB) how to buildC) buildingD) about building23) The students expected there( ) more reviewing classes before the final exams.A) isB) beingC) have beenD) to be24) Without facts, we can not form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge( ) our thinking.A) which to be based onB) upon which to baseC) which to base uponD) to which to be based25) When you were talking to the policeman, I saw a teenager ( ).A) getting on your car and driving offB) got on your car and drove offC) getting on your car and drive offD) get on your car and drive off 26) I didn't know ( ) him or not.A) whether to helpB) if to helpC) to helpD) that if I should help27) I know I wasn't the first ( ), for I saw smoke ( ) from the window.A) to arrive; to riseB) to arrive; risingC) arriving ; risingD)shavingsarrived; rise28) She is going to town ( ).A) to repair her watchB) to have repaired her watchC) to have her watch repairedD) for repairing her watch29) "I can't see the blackboard very well." "Perhaps you need ( )."A) to examine your eyesB) to have examined your eyesC)shavingsyour eyes examinedD) to have your eyes examined30) Scientists think that laser( ) one of the most useful tools in use today.A) beingB) to beC) as beingD) is31) The Italian football team played so successfully ( ) the Brazilians.A) as not to defeatB) as to defeat C) insgroupsnot to defeatD) for the purpose defeat32) They would sooner ( ) for a drink.A) goingB) be goC) to goD) go33) We are( ) a mathematics test the day after tomorrow.A) supposed to havingB) supposedly to haveC) supposed to haveD) supposedly to having34) I don't feel inclined ( ) the theater with you tonight.A) going toB) to go toC) goingD) to go35) The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few that they can hardly( ).A) be noticedB) to be noticedC) being noticedD) to notice36) It isn't cold enough for there ( ) a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safety.A) would beB) beingC) wasD) to be37) The local health organization is reported ( ) twenty five years ago when Dr. Alice became its first president.A) to be set upB) being set upC) to have been set upD)shavingsbeen set up38) It is better to die on one's feet than ( ).A) live on one's kneesB) living one's kneesC) on one's kneesD) to live on one's knees39) After twenty years abroad, William came back only ( ) his hometown severely damaged in an earthquake.A) to findB) findingC) to have foundD) to be finding40) The building is said ( ) in a fire two years ago.A) to be destroyedB) to destroyC) to have been destroyedD) to being destroyed不定式部分练习题1)C、2)A、3)C、4)B、5)A、6)B、7)B、8)B、9)A、10)C、11)A、12)C、13)B、14)D、15)C、16)D、17)A、18)A、19)D、20)A、21)D、22)B、23)D、24)B、25)D、26)A、27)B、28)C、29)D、30)D、31)B、32)D、33)C、34)B、35)A、36)D、37)C、38)D、39)A、40)C不定式Ⅰ单项选择(45%)1.Would you please tell me next?A.how to doB.what to doC.what do I doD.how I should do2.The girl wasn't to lift that bookcase.A.too strongB.enough strongC.strong enoughD.so strong3.For a time his grandmother found accept his new idea.A.hardB.it hardC.it hard toD.it is hard to4.As she has never been there before,I'll have someone herthe way.A.showB.to showC.showingD.showed5.You drive slowly. The roads are wet.A.had ratherB.would ratherC.had betterD.would better6.Nothing can make the brave soldier his country.A.turn againstB.to turn againstC.to turn toD.turn to7.In the old days it was difficult for the poor a job.A.findB.to findC.lookD.to look for8.When learning a foreign language, try our best the spirit of it.A.masterB.holdC.take hold ofD.to master9.It was foolish his car unlocked.A.for him to leaveB.of him to leaveC.for him leaveD.him to leave10.Remember the newspaper when you have finished it.A.putting backB.put backC.to put backD.will put back11.Napoleon spoke so loudly as to in front of his soldiers.A.hearB.be heardC.listenD.be listened to12.Television and radio to know what is going on all over the world.A. made it possible of usB. B.have made us possibleC. have made it possible for usD. D.have made it be possible for us13.I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry .A.for leavingB.to leaveC.if leavingD.to have left14.I don't see how I could possible manage the work without .A.to finish;helpingB.to finish;being helpedC.finishing;helpingD.finishing;being helped15.We all think it most foolish this mistake.A.for you makingB.of you to makeC.you to makeD.for you to make16.Because of air pollution being greatly reduced,this city isstill .A.a good place which to be lived inB.a good place to liveC.a good place to live inD.a good place to live for17.—You were lost on your way to the lake, weren't you?—Yes, we were and had to stop the way.A.askingB.to askC.askedD.to be asked18.She felt it a great shame so severely in the presence of her boy friend.A.to criticizeB.to have criticizedC.to be criticizedD.to have been criticized19.The advertisements are trying people to buy things they don't really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.be persuadingD.to persuade20.If you were much younger, I would arrange as the general manager, for all your colleagues speak highly of your work.A.for you to workB.of you to workC.for you workD.you work 21.On our way back home, we lunch because we felt hungry.A.stopped to haveB.stop to haveC.stopped havingD.stoped to have22.I did nothing but my lessons last Sunday.A.go overB.to go overC.went overD.go on23.I'd prefer home rather than a walk.A.to stay; to takeB.stay; to takeC.to stay; takeD.stay; take24.He was so follish his car unlocked.A.to leaveB.that leaveC.as to leaveD.for him to leave25.Your flat needs . Do you want me it for you?A.to clean; to doB.cleaning; doingC.cleaning; to doD.to be cleaned; doing26.What the scientist said greatly encouraged us the experiment again, but his secretary's words discouraged usthe experiment any more.A.to try; to doB.to try; from doingC.for trying; from doingD.trying; to do27. water before breakfast seemed to them a rulenever .A.To get; breaksB.To get; to breakC.Getting; breaksD.Get; to break28.The patient was warned oily food after operation.A.to eat notB.eating notC.not to eatD.not eating29."Do you have any clothes today, Sir?" asked the maidpolitely.A.washB.to be washedC.to washD.to be washing30.Mr. Green has never smoked any more since his wifehim .A.suggested; to give it upB.persuaded; to give up itC.advised; to give it upD.persuaded; to give it upⅡ.把下列的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语(15%)1.There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests thatmust be passed.3.At the end of the speech he expressed the desire that he should comeand work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement that they should expand the trade betweenthe two countries.5.The commander gave orders that we should cross the river.Ⅲ.把下列的状语从句改为不定式短语(15/%)1.She was excited when she heard the news.2.I'm glad I have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well atschool.4. He was very happy when he saw us so happy.5. They will be disappointed when they hear it.Ⅵ.把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to 或too…to 短语(25/%)1.The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.2.The room is so small that it can't hold one hundred people.3.The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4.The text is so difficult that a child can't understand it.5.He is so short that he can't be a good basketball player.参考答案Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A21.A 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.DⅡ.1.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests to be passed/to pass.3.At the end of his speech he expressed the desire to come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement to expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave us orders to cross the river.Ⅲ.1.She was excited to hear the news.2.I'm glad to have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased to see her son doing so well at school.4.He was very happy to see us so happy.5.They will be disappointed to hear it.Ⅳ.1.The room is large enough to hold one hundred people.2.The room is too small (not large enough) to hold one hundred people.3.The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4.The text is too difficult (not easy enough) for a child to understand.5.He is too short (not tall enough )to be a good basketball player.。

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