中考英语专题训练：短文填空

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中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)

中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many kinds of flowers in the park. The ____ are very beautiful.A.rosesB.liliesC.daisiesD.sunflowers答案：A。

“roses”是玫瑰；“lilies”是百合花；“daisies”是雏菊；“sunflowers”是向日葵。

题干中提到公园里有很多种花，通常玫瑰被认为是非常美丽的花，且在这些选项中玫瑰在人们印象中美丽程度较高。

2.In the library, there are many ____ on the shelves.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案：A。

“books”是书；“magazines”是杂志；“newspapers”是报纸；“dictionaries”是字典。

图书馆的架子上通常放的最多的是书。

3.The farmer has many animals on his farm. The ____ are very cute.A.pigsB.cowsC.sheepD.ducks答案：C。

“pigs”是猪；“cows”是奶牛；“sheep”是绵羊；“ducks”是鸭子。

绵羊通常被认为是比较可爱的动物，且“sheep”单复数同形。

4.The students are doing an experiment in the lab. They need some ____.A.tubesB.flasksC.beakersD.test tubes答案：D。

“tubes”是管子；“flasks”是烧瓶；“beakers”是烧杯；“test tubes”是试管。

学生在实验室做实验通常需要试管。

5.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A.vegetablesB.meatC.fruitsD.spices答案：A。

备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空(学生版+教师版)

备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之短文填空短文一(2024·江苏省·模拟题)Dancing with the LightA few years ago，I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.During the visit，my attention was drawn away from the plants，bridges and stones，towards （1）______ walls of the gardens.Mostly white，some parts of the walls are losing small （2）______ （piece）of their covering.This creates space in which light and plants can be （3）______ （see）.The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens，but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.The memory of the white walls stayed with me.I kept （4）______ （imagine）how many shadows （影）could be collected by them to dance with the light.This fantastic moment was so lively （5）______ I came back to explore it with my camera.Working （6）______ （free）with these walls and their marks，I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.Weather and time have turned these （7）______ （amaze）white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.I （8）______ （take）the photos during the month of June，just after the rain.The air was full of small drops of water，showing thelight and the color （9）______ the things around.As color was born out of a dance between light and a body，when photographing in color I found（10）______ （I）enjoying a moment of this dance.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)【答案】【小题1】the【小题2】pieces【小题3】seen【小题4】imagining【小题5】that【小题6】freely【小题7】amazing【小题8】took【小题9】of【小题10】myself【解析】1. 句意：在参观期间，我的注意力从植物、桥梁和石头上转移到了花园的墙壁上。

中考英语语法短文填空25篇(经典版)

语法填空专项训练第一组一It's very important that we all recycle （再利用)。

In nature, everything ___26___(use）again。

For example, when an animal dies，it becomes ___27____ animal’s food. Nothing is wasted。

But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature。

Our rubbish kills animals and p__29___ water and soil。

___30___ we continue making too much rubbish，the problem will only get worse。

If nature can’t reuse the rubbish，we must recycle __31__。

We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees，__32 __ these materials are not endless。

We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __（fast) than the earth is able to reproduce them。

For example，each year we cut __34 __ more that 6，000 square miles of forest。

中考英语专题复习：短文填空专项练习题 30篇(含答案)

中考英语专题复习：短文填空专项练习题30篇1Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,” he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“ See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice (注意) their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little___4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they getbigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.” when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing____7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8_____hardest hit and many people were left homeless.About 620 million yuan has been lost in the floods. The local government of Guangdong has sent something_____9______to Meizhou, Heyuan and Shaoguan to help people who had lost homes build their _____10______again. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________8When Martin was a small boy , he lived in the a little town of Holtham. Then , he thought the town was a big___1_____. When Martin went back to Holtham last week , he thought“ it’s a small town!” Holtham has changed little during the ____2____forty years. ____3____Martin has changeda lot. He has ____4____into a man. He is now in his ____5_____age. His thoughts are a man’s thoughts, and He sees things through a____6____eyes. Martin ___7____in Holtham for five hours, He walked from street____8_____street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham then a town of strangers? No , Martin suddenly____9____it al, Only he ____10____was a stranger in the town.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________9One day, Mark Twain_____1_____his father that he had ___2______the rule of the school. According to the rule, he had to ___3______for five dollars or was ____4____before the whole school. His father said it was too bad to_____5_____their family shamed in front of the whole school. His ____6_____to give Mark Twain five dollars to _____7____ over the teacher. But before_____8______him the money, he gave him a good beating. As he ___9_____one beating at home and had got used of it, he decided to ___10______another beating at school and kept the five dollars. Thus he earned his first bit of money in his life.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________10I often by train to some____1____of interest. This summer I decided to take a train trip to the countryside. I got on the train and ____2______a seat by the window. When the bell rang, the train started moving. The train moved along_____3___and gradually gained______4____. We went through a number of tunnels, crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside. It was a _____5_____day and the scenery outside was ______6_____. There were fields everywhere. We could see farmers working____7_____in the fields. Some children who were playing under trees waved to us as the train went by. The train ____8_____ over a bridge under which a group of ducks were enjoying themselves. They were frightened by the noise of our train and __9_______off. I looked out of the window, after while, I closed my eyes and started to make ___10______for my next holiday.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________11Children’s schooling is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers_____1______children sitting for hours. They made them remember____2___kinds of things. In other ______3_____, the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them” by heart”. Today, many teachers want to know if it is _____4_____to make children learn at all. They say you can ___5_____help them learn. They say you must let children learn and find out things by____6____. But for these children, school is a kind of prison(监狱). They are there only because their_______7_______make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them_____8_______. Many of them want to find work, but the law(法律) will not let them work until they reach a certain ___9______. And so , they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn anything at all and___10_____every moment. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________12The men came to London for holidays. They came to a very large hotel and ___1_____in a room on the forty-fifth floor. One day they__2______ to a theatre and came____3____to the hotel very late. “I’m sorry,” said the waiter of the hotel,“ but our lift doesn’t work tonight.” One of _____4______said to his two friends, “we have to _____5__up to our room. It’s very difficult. I think I know how to make it easier. On our way to the room, I shall tell you _____6____jokes, john will sing us some songs. Then you Peter will tell us some____7_______stories.” So they began to walk toward their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were tired and _____8___to have a rest. “well,” said Tom, “Peter, will you tell us a ____9______story with a sad end?” “ I shall tell you a sad story,” said Peter. “it’s short, but it is sad enough. We left key in the __10_____room just now. what shall we do?”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________13Many people like to play_____1_______. Here is one. It make your classmates______2____. And it is ____3_____, too. For this trick you need a five-fen coin and a piece of paper. On the paper draw a ____4_____smaller than the coin. Then cut out the little circle you drew just now. now givethe paper and coin to one of your friends. Ask him or her to ___5_______through the hole but do not get the paper _______6_______. Of course he or she can’t do it. Then ask your friend to give you back the paper and the coin, and tell him that you will show him _____7______to do the trick. Put your finger through the hole and push the coin_____8_____your finger. It will be ___9_______to you have pushed the coin____10___the hole in the paper!1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________14A bee went to a river to drink. As it was _____1_____, the bee was carried away by the running water. A kind bird saw that the bee was in danger. It picked a leaf off the tree and threw it into the ____2_____in front of the bee. The bee climbed onto the leaf, and it was _____3____safely to the land. The bee___4_____the bird a lot and then flew away. Not long_______5___that,a bird was sitting on the branch of the tree. It did not_____6___a man was shooting(射击) at it. But bee saw_____7___the man was doing. So it flew __8_____ the man’s eye and stung(刺)him. The pain(疼痛) in the man’s eye was so ____9_____that he was not able to shoot the bird, and the bird flew away. In this_________, the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was able to save life of the bird.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________15Once a ____1______German writer visited Japan, he was ______2_____to give a lecture ____3_____of students. Most of them couldn’t _______4___spoken German, so he had to have an interpreter(口译)。

(完整版)初中英语短文填空专练附答案

英语专题练习--短文填空（10篇）Passage 1Here's a story about Ming 's on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact （实际上）,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming's father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net （网）.Great black birds called cormorants（四鹦）do the fishing for him. Rings （圈）have been put around the bird's n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And then people reward （奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still helikes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained （训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus （杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful （熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer （驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬）.The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning （警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t ,8. u9. m 10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite — board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people.The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 .A kite — board is in fact a skateboard （滑雪板）drawn （拉）by a few big flying kites. The old gamewas p 4 by some young people in Holand and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control （控制）,f 6 people dared （敢）to play it. With the development of the design （设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l _乙.How to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven't had any practice, you'd better not play it. It is not s 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 , but also the sensitivity of your brain （大脑的敏捷）.1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats （公寓）with milk and won a National Bravery Award （国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. That must be a fire, I t 3 ,“ Leech said. Then I quickly d _4to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I startedpouring milk e 7 ." He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control （得至U控制）.Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone, “ Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s ________________________________3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran shout of （缺少）money. So he wrote t 1 his brother, asking for $ 500. Send the m 2 by telegram （电报）to the bank （银行）here,“ he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 一4_ his passport （护口to the bank clerk（职员）.Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson, " he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested （被捕）for failing to p 9 his hotel bill （账单）.He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believehim. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools ' Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say April Fool! ” The person who has been fooled by you l 3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother 's Day is on the second Sunday of May. It's a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 .Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It 's also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 . Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It's a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It's the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D 10. s ____________________________________________________________________________Passage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn 't do some r So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn 'tbig enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned （有学问的）person were glad tomake f _______ with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves,she looked over the books one after a. It made them in a fearful mess （凌舌L不堪）.Mr King came up to her and asked, Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you? ” Your books are all dull（乏味的）:said the girl, I want a d one." That's easy： Mr King smiled. He t out acookbook （烹调书）and said, Here you are, madam.”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister （首相）.He said the Minister wdie the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a「Effendi, since you knew when my ministerwould die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you 'll die today.”Effendi l at the king and answered, But how can I know? I ll die two days ethan you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendialive （活着）as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight atthe thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves weretrying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves car was badly damaged （损坏）and e to recognize （辨认）.Shortly afterwards, the policestopped the car and both men were c.Passage 10Now, let's begin our sports report. Here's a really good game, the b one I have seen thisyear. It's the last five minutes of the g Henry plays football f France. He has the ballnow. He p _________ the ball to David. David k __________ it over the heads of the Englishmen towards thegoal. But he's too far a ________ . France and England still have one goal each and there are only twom ________ l eft of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, King of thematch”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w答案Passage 1river land friends visit uses nicks bring finished shopping ownPassage 2instead quite gives or different for times used making farmsPassage 3won difficult carefully played early few learn fast safe bodyPassage 4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives opening Passage 5to money visiting showed on worried where before pay sentPassage 6jokes day laughs thank rest life presents together December seenPassage 7busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious took Passage 8would fell heard catch when angrily looked earlier afraid letPassage 9become interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caughtPassage 10best game for passes kicks away minutes player end wins。

中考英语短文填空(含答案)

中考英语短文填空专项训练【2011陕西】Ⅷ。

短文填空。

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确.Learn to share（分享）One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area，I noticed a young boy in front of my car。

”What is the boy doing？” I asked myself and looked closely。

”Oh，he is 61up a coin from the ground. " When he 62.up, we saw each other 63., He was not 64.than ten and was wearing one blue glove（手套) and One brown glove。

His coat was too 65。

for him.As he walked away, I saw his 66。

，which were too old to wear，I rolled down my window and called him over。

1 asked him if he 67。

some money。

He replied, ”No。

That’s okay. ”The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his 68.were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot lo the other，"Please，" 1 held Out a five—dollar bill（钞票)。

"It's not much，but when the money is shared，it is much more 69.。

(学生版)中考英语短文填词(语法填空)中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练

中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练1一The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean （地中海）.It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been____61____bridge between East and West for over2,000years.Some people may think it is____62____[ɪmˈpɑ:səbl]to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an)and ended in East Europe,near____63____(today)Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and covered one____64____（four）of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade（翡翠）,ceramics （制陶术）and iron____65____(go)west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food____66____ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was____67____than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about____68____[ˈsəʊʃl]arts,science,literature,crafts（工艺）and____69____(technology)was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there are____70____[ˈsevrəl]places of interest,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.二Anger(愤怒)is a kind of feeling(情绪)．Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too __1__homework，when your team__2__(lose)an important game，when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.__3__/'juːʒuəli/，your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone，but sometimes you hide(隐藏)your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The__4__/'prɒbləm/is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it is not good to hide your anger，and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the__5__way，without hurting others or__6__/jɔː'selvz/.When you get angry，you can talk about it with adults，such as parents，__7__(teacher)，etc.After doing that，you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here__8__(be)some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：count__9__one to a hundred；give someone a hug；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger__10__/kən'trəʊl/you.Next time，if you feel angry，try these ways!三Teens and kids are reading a lot__1__(little)for fun，according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the__2__ten years is very surprising for teen readers，some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is__3__/stIl/a big part of many children's lives.According to the report，the number of teens who__4__(hard)read has gone up from8percent to25percenttoday.The report data shows__5__kids'reading ability remains almost the same.However，the amount of reading time has__6__(fall)，from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading，the report mentions little about__7__(it)effects.But it says that many parents choose to__8__/kən'trəʊl/the time spent on e-books，mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all，it is important to protect their kids'eyes.The most__9__/'helpfl/part in the report is parents'effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples __10__important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children，it turns out that their children actually read more often.四How do you feel about your looks?Is it__1__/Im'pɔːtənt/to have a beautiful face?Are there other things that can make a person special?The way you look is special.Do you know__2__I mean by that?We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are__3__/fæt/.The point is，all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes，we might feel bad about__4__(look)different.We might feel like we look ugly__5__strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man__6__(name)Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many__7__(difficult)in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn't__8__/keər/at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident(自信的)in__9__.He has made a decision to live an amazing life.It's hard when you feel you don't look“normal”or“perfect”．But the__10__(true)is，no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like.五Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)．But in2016，for the __1__(one)time in history，a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan，the American musician，won the prize.According__2__the Nobel Prize website，the prize__3__(go) to Dylan because he“created new poetic(诗性的)expressions within the great American song__4__/trə'dIʃən/.”Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music(民谣音乐)__5__(musician)and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.__6__/haʊ'evə/，not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be__7__/rI'membəd/as a writer，not a singer，because he“made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic__8__the music”．“We're__9__(real)giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet，”said Sara Danius，one of the people__10__chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future，people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.六Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was__1__(walk)in the park，he heard a woman calling his name.He__2__(stop)to look around，but didn't see anything except a little snake.__3__(short)after Robert saw it，it was gone.Though Robert felt a little__4__/streIndʒ/，he did not think about it too much and sat down for a__5__/rest/on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid__6__move away from the bench.Right at this__7__/'məʊmənt/，a woman behind him shouted，“Come here，Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be__8__(worry)by you.”In surprise，Robert turned around and said to the woman，“__9__me，but that's not a very nice thing to say，and in fact some people say I'm handsome.”“I'm__10__talking to you，”said the woman，“I'm telling Robert，my pet snake，to get down from the bench，not you.”七Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands1years，it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays，both Traditional Chinese Medicine2western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)3(patient)all around the world.According to the4/'sɜːveɪ/data，TCM is used by75%of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache，there is5need to have an operation(手术)．All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup，while the western way6(take)more time and money.What's more，most operations7/'kæri/some risk.Reportedly，more than3,1008(medicine)workers from over630TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in9(treat)60,107confirmed cases(确诊病例)in China，or85.2percent of the total.I think in the10/'fjuːtʃə(r)/，TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.八The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia.People reached these different1(place)along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists2/bɪ'liːv/people began to travel the Silk Road about3,000years ago.By3time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world，the Silk Road had 4(cover)almost6,500kilometers.It stretched from Rome to China，5is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course.They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold.During its6(busy)period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the7(share)of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures.In8/'mɒdn/times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is9a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over35,000objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way，China protects the10/'hɪstri/of many countries and peoples.九“APEC blue”is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky1/'djʊərIŋ/the APEC meetings.To make the2cleaner，people did a lot.These years，air3(pollute)is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾)season.After the event，people are wondering how to4 (keep)the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some5(advice)．First，they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger6everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has7/'nʌθIŋ/to dowith you.And what8should we do？Try to walk more and use cars9(little)！Finally，make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things，the sky will10/bI'kʌm/APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!十Have you ever watched or heard about Readers？It is a TV show that has recently1(become)popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage，as well as to tell the2/'muːvIŋ/stories behind them.They can read everything,3poems，books，and letters.By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to 4/laIf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy5(read)aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭)．Now we can find reading pavilions in many6 (city)，such as Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so7that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风) in the pavilion and8records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later9/pIk/some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing10talking，”said Dong Qing，the host of the show，“We can actually express our deep feelings by reading aloud.”十一Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure can make them out of shape，so you have to be very1(care)when picking them.Nowadays，there are many young people2are just like strawberries.They3(easy)break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down？Many students are the only child in their family.Their4 /'peərənts/do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about5(they)．If these students are criticized strictly by teachers，they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools？Many schools care more about6(student)grades instead of developing their personality.As a result，students get satisfying grades7/waIl/they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said，“Whenever you are in trouble，don't8for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 9sports and social activities.Those can help you become mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go10/ə'lɒŋ/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.十二Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called“plogging”，an activity combining collecting rubbish with st1/dʒuːn/，she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four2five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes3.Sometimes she spends half an hour4(collect)rubbish.She says shehas5(waste)the last few years of her running life.Now she feels6(good)to doplogging than just running by the litter.“It just7a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.8/haʊ'evə(r)/，it makes a big difference to my community.Now my9/'hʌzbənd/also joins me，”Lydia says10(proud)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.”十三English：World languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now，for the1(one) time in human history，perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than502(country)and 250—300million people speak it3a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year2050.Difficult to master?English is not the4(easy)language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least200,000words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make5easy.For example，nouns don't have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”．Adjectives don't agree6 nouns，and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers，like Chinese.But English is7(use)in many different areas.It is the language of transport：most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the8 /ˌIntə'næʃnəl/language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will9/ə'nʌðə(r)/language ever replace it?Many think not—it is already too10/'pɒpjʊlə(r)/.十四Computers have become very important.There is no1/daʊt/that computers are very useful in technology and business.2the help of computers，doctors can solve many problems.For3，tiny computers inside patients'bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.In business，computers are4to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have5(change)，too.More and more people have6(person)computers，and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some7(shop)and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller，like a village.But computers have brought problems，too.For instance，if we play computer games too much，we won't have8/I'nʌf/time to study or exercise.9/bI'saIdz/，not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers10(proper)．十五Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—one of the most famous Chinese1 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However，it wasn't popular 21970s in England.In November1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new3/'prəʊɡræm/called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the4(one)time.The Monkey King isn't5usual monkey.In fact，he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey!This isbecause he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size，turning6(him)into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is7(hide)，he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough8keep it in his ear.At other times，he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has9/ɪk'saɪtɪd/the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than30years ago，western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the10/wiːk/and never gives up.十六All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always1(be)．You，too，are growing up.Even as you 2/ə'tend/your daily classes，you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not3 /fə'ɡet/that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly4you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 5much as you can about future job opportunities.6/dɪ'skʌvə/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good7(advise)．What about your teachers?How about your 8(parent)，your uncles or your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor，why9you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school，but years go by10(quick)．It's good to be ready for the future.十七What do people do in their__1__time?Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a__2__ /'pɪknɪk/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office__3__/'mʌndeɪ/to Friday.On weekends，he does some housework(家务活)__4__(one)a week.He__5__(clean)his house on Saturdays.And on__6__he goes to his uncle's farm with his family__7__car.The farm is not big，but there is much work to do on it.The kids__8__/'ɔːlweɪz/help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field(田地)．When the work is over，they are very happy.Look！They are __9__(have)a big dinner now.After dinner，they drive back home.They have an__10__(interest)weekend.十八When you are in England，you must be very__1__/'keəfl/in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you__2__(across)a street，you must look to the__3__first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the__4__，the streets are very __5__/'hevi/.__6__/'træfɪk/is the most dangerous(最危险)then.When you go__7__bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you may go the wrong way.In many English__8__(city)，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the__9__(two)floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very__10__(interest)．十九Doctor Carl was a very__1__/'bɪzi/man.He always__2__(work)hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it__3__(be)his wife's(妻子的)birthday.He loved his wife.He__4__ like to give her a present.On his way home from__5__/'hɒspɪtl/，he__6__(buy)some beautiful flowers in ashop.When doctor Carl got home，he gave his wife the flowers and__7__，“Happy birthday to you，dear！It's__8__/'eɪprəl/20th today.I remembered your birthday this year.”Mrs.Carl said,“My birthday was the day before__9__，but thank you all the same.__10__(good)late than never！”二十I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village，about18miles __1__.Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养)．Thinking that I just had my driving license，and I hardly had the__2__/tʃɑːns/to use the car，I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and__3__(drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left，I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again__4__he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as__5__(quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some__6__/'speʃl/repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie，Jason.”“What do you mean，Dad?I'm telling the__7__(true)．”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with__8__.I've failed as a father，so I'll walk home now and think it over.”I begged all the way，telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive__9__/bɪ'haɪnd/him for18 miles.It was one of the most__10__(pain)moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.。

中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)

中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)VII。

短文填词Many people enjoy sports。

Sports help people live a healthy and happy life。

What sports do you like best。

If it is hot in your city。

swimming may be one of your favorite sports。

Many people in China love to swim。

especially in summer。

If you live in a cold city。

you would like to XXX。

For example。

there are many XXX.Does it often rain in your country。

If it rains often。

flying a kite may not be one of your favorite sports。

Many people in XXX in their country。

The cowboys of the USA use their horses for their work。

They also use them for their sports。

They ride。

jump and catch other animals - all on the horseback.Fishing is work for many people because they must get their food in this way。

But for other people。

XXX sport。

It is nice to go fishing when one has some free time.nel Messi。

XXX。

XXX at the age of 5 for a small team owned by his father。

中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)

中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)Most people desire to work。

but finding XXX in today's world。

The global economy needs to grow by 4% annually to maintain the same number of jobs for people。

but this is often not achieved。

XXX people being XXX。

new machines have replaced many jobs。

as they can perform tasks XXX。

a single machine can often replace the work of forty people。

As a result。

around 75,000 people migrate to cities daily in search of employment。

XXX。

only 30% of them are successful in finding jobs.XXX once said。

“Time is money,” but I believe that time is even more valuable than money。

This is because money can be earned again。

but time once lost cannot be XXX。

it is crucial that we do not waste time。

Time is limited。

and even a single second is us。

We must make the most of our time and use it wisely.Unfortunately。

some people do not understand the XXX。

中考英语书面表达(命题作文、短文填空)专题训练含参考答案-精选5份

中考英语书面表达（命题作文、短文填空）专题训练50题含答案一、2022年中考真题1．假如你是Rickey，你发明的“会飞的房子”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加国际青少年科技展览。

请根据以下内容提示，用英语介绍你的发明。

要求：80词左右，给出部分不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

提示：1）外观：四个轮子，两只翅膀；2）特点：可以高速飞行，可在短时间内到达一个较远的地方；声音控制，非常方便；使用太阳能环保；3）功能：节省大量空间……（至少添加一项）My inventionHello, everyone, my name is Ricky. Now let me introduce my invention—a flying house.二、2021年中考真题2．假如你的朋友在外宾大街新开了一家Meet All水饺馆，请你根据下面表格中的提示给这家水饺馆写一则广告，向前来就餐的外国朋友介绍一下Meet All水饺馆。

要求：1）内容须包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥;2）词数70左右，开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Meet All House of DumplingsWelcome to Meet All House of Dumplings.三、变式练习3．根据表格提示信息描述一下你的小宠物。

My new pet4．Write at least 60 words about the topic "A thank-you letter to ▲ ".（以“给……的一封感谢信”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文。

信件格式已给，标点符号不占格。

）在日常的生活与学习中有许多人曾经帮助或鼓励过我们，令我们时常心存感激。

请选择一个对象写一封感谢信，并结合你们之间的真实经历谈一谈你为何要感谢他/她，说一说你当时的感受以及此时此刻想对他/她说的话。

（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)

短文填空话题一天气Passage 1Nowadays, most of us simply go online, watch TV or check the radio to know what the weather will be like. ____1____, if you are in a place where you can’t use any of those resources and need to know ____2____ might be happening soon, you can ____3____ at the clouds in the sky for help. It’s especially useful if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping.The types of clouds in the sky can tell you a lot about the ____4____. Generally, clouds ____5____ are white and high suggest good weather, and dark and low clouds mean rain orstorms are ____6____.Clouds can be black, white and gray and each means something ____7____ about the weather. Black clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does not have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be ____8____ its way later in the day. ____9____ clouds usually mean a new or a light storm. But they also mean the storm will spread across a large area and may remain for ____10____ while.1.However 2, what 3, look 4, weather 5, that/which6, coming 7, different 8, on 9, Gray 10, aPassage 2When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapers or to the Internet. However, you can also find many ____1____ signs among wildlife. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. Before ____2____ storm, people outside have seen that field mice come out of their holes ____3____ that deer come down from the mountains.Birds are good weather indicators. For____4____, some birds become irritable (急躁的) and will fight over a piece of bread. ____5____ birds chirp (叽叽喳喳) and sing just before a storm. ____6____ seems they know they won’t have another chance for one or two hours. You will sometimes see birds getting together on a wire (电线) close to a building. That is ____7____ the low pressure makes the air ____8____ thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds ____9____ overhead in the summertime. Watch for other signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.____10____ paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.1, weather 2, a 3, and 4, example 5, Other6, It 7, because 8, so 9, flying 10, ByPassage 3We have no idea about when men first began to use salt. But we do know ____1____ it had been used in many different ways through the history.For example, in many history books, it is recorded that people who lived three thousand years ago ____2____ salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt ____3____used to keep the dead. It can prevent the dead bodies from decay(腐烂).In the eighteenth century, a person who ____4____ salt was thought to have broken the law. If ____5____ person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into prison. Books also record that in England, about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century ____6____ of stealing salt! In 1553, if a man took more than ____7____ share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be seriously punished.Salt was very important on the dinner table of a ____8____. It was always put in ____9____ of the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt while____10____ important visitors were given seats farther away from it.1, that 2, ate 3, was 4, stole 5, a6, because 7, his 8, king 9, front 10, lessPassage 4There is a lot of argument about raw(生的) food diet. One is that heating food above a certain ____1____ (often 46℃) kills nutrients(营养成分).For example, vitamin C is easily killed by heat. Many vegetables are ____2____ with vitamin C, which will disappear ____3____ they are cooked. The same thing happens with B vitamins. They aren’t as much in vegetables____4____ vitamin C, but they are also reduced when heated.Supporters of raw diets believe ____5____ eating raw foods can help slow aging, prevent disease and improve well-being.____6____ cooking food doesn’t always take away its nutrients. Researchers found that cooking increases a kind of nutrient in tomatoes, which is helpful for ____7____ lower risk of heart disease and some cancers. Cooking can also____8____ the amount of calcium(钙) some vegetables provide.Cooking can have ____9____ advantages. A Harvard University study found that cooking also makes food easier to bite, easier to take in and improves ____10____ energy value.The key here, however, isn’t to stress so much about how you eat your fruit and vegetables. Just make sure you eat them.1, temperature 2, filled 3, when 4, as 5, that6, But 7, a 8, increase 9, other 10, itsPassage 5Nine-year-old Samuel Meyers is an Australian boy from Clover Hill State School, Queensland. He just became the national ____1____of the little BIG idea competition in the Grade 3—4 group because of his smart helmet idea.____2____ idea is called the Hero Helmet. Samuel Meyers wants to stop people ____3____ their bikes or scooters(电动车) without a helmet. ____4____ is a controller inside the helmet. It ____5____ the lock of the bike or the scooter. It won’t unlock the bike or scooter unless the rider puts ____6____ the helmet.His grandpa once ____7____ him how the idea came to him. “I like biking,” Samuel answered. “I often see children falling without a helmet and I know ____8____ dangerous it can be. I want to save lives.”Samuel’s idea was loved by engineer Jordon Nguyen. “It is good to see so many students from all over Australia have ____9____ own ideas to help others. I love Samuel’s idea most ____10____ it can solve a real problem. I’m excited to see where he takes his idea in the future,” he said.1, winner 2, The 3, riding 4, There 5, controls6, on 7, asked 8, how 9, their 10, becausePassage 6There may be different dangers around us. Learning to keep ____1____ is always important. Sudden accidents ____2____ every day. When there is one, ____3____ first and most important rule is to stay calm. Here are some accidents you may meet with and the related tips for you.When students around you begin to push, stand at one place and try to hold onto something. Or stay at ____4____ corner until the crowd leaves.When a fire ____5____ out, stay calm and follow teachers’ instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to ____6____ your mouth and nose. In this way, hot air and smoke will do less harm to you. If your clothes catch ____7____, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put it ____8____. Don’t run back to a burning house for anything.Always ____9____ traffic rules on roads. Don’t rush on roads. If you walk to school or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Make sure it is clear when you are ready to cross it. Look left and then right for cars ____10____ you cross the road.1, safe 2, happen 3, the 4, a 5, breaks6, cover 7, fire 8, out 9, follow 10, beforePassage 7Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you are ____1____ thin 14-year-old boy. That was ____2____ in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsylvania Railway Station.____3____ just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging(过度收费) passengers. I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone ____4____ is doing it.”When I got home that night, I told my dad ____5____ I wanted to do. “You give an honest day’s work,” he said, ____6____ straight into my eyes. “They are paying you. If they want to do that, just let them do that.” I followed my dad’s advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ____7____ then.Of all the jobs I’ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now, I teach my players to respect other people and their possession. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person____8____, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people ____9____ steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he’d be gone.Whether you’re on a sports team, in an office ____10____ a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there is going to be trouble.1, a 2, me 3, After 4 else 5, what6, looking 7, since 8, steals 9, who 10, orPassage 8Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs ____1____ they make a lot of money. Most people are not so ____2____. Their jobs may not be very interesting. And they may not ____3____ much money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn ____4____ to do them. Doctors study ____5____ at least six years after finishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do ____6____ work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 ____7____ old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is ____8____ good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work ____9____ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire，though.These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually ____10____ to the end of their lives. Their work is their life.1, or 2, lucky 3, make 4, how 5, for6, their 7, years 8, a 9, until 10, work话题五社会与人口问题Passage 9Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, ____1____ more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In ____2____ farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important ____3____ agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers ____4____ are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary.And ____5____ families cannot be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So at present，people ____6____ like to have smaller families.____7____ the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to ____8____ even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a ____9____.A small number of families may ____10____ raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people’s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.1, when 2, a 3, than 4, who 5, large6, would 7, In 8, move 9 woman 10, consider/regard Passage 10A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 7,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know ____1____ quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, ____2____ the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas of ____3____ birth rate, look at the second ____4____ of your watch. Every second, four babies are ____5____ in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You cannot speak quickly enough to keep up ____6____ the birth rate. The population is ____7____ faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year of 2030.There will be as ____8____ as 8,500,000,000 people on the ____9____! So this is one of the biggest ____10____ that you are going to meet within your life.1, it 2, but 3, the 4, hand 5, born6, with 7, growing 8, many 9, earth 10, problems。

九年级英语中考专项提升之短文填空(含答案)牛津译林版

9年级下中考专项练习之短文填空1If you visit Beijing, the Palace Museum is a must-see. But even t 1 you get in, you might see crowds of people, which makes it hard to get a c 2 look at the exhibits. L 3 , the museum has designed a series of Apps, where people can hav e cultural relics(文物) at the fingertips.Last month, Apple’s App Store made a l 4 of three Apps from the Palace Museum as the most imaginative, creative and attractive Apps of 2015 made in China. The Palace Museum p 5 users with new information on cultural relics every day. The Qing Emperor’s Wardrobe shows high-quality pictures of clothes in ancient China. Users can learn much k 6 , including the traditional hand-painted patterns as well as the process flow diagram(流程图) and so on. Especially with the help of a 3-D fashion model, it gives a person the feelings of intuitive and vivid. And Han Xizai’s Night Feast is based on classic ancient paintings. It d 7 the singing and dancing scene at the official’s Han Xizai’s home.Han Xizai’s Night Feast has taken the top spot a 8 the three. It was evennamed the best App of 2015 in China. The painting shows the lifestyle of the ruling class (统治阶层) at that time. Users can get a general i 9 of Han’s house and take a look at the people and clothes within the App by t 10 the screen.Don’t you think it’s amazing?1. though2. close/clear3. Luckily/Lately4. list5. provides6. knowledge7. describes8. among9. introduction/ idea 10 . touching2With a career spanning more than forty years, Steven Spielberg has a number of Hollywood box office h 1 under his belt. Whether it’s soldiers, dinosaurs, or aliens, the US director has a talent for bringing any character to l 2 . As US author Dean Kowalski put it, “Few movie directors have had a greater impact (影响力) on popular culture than Steven Spielberg.”His l 3 work Ready Player One was released in Chinese mainland cinemas on March 30. The sci-fi adventure scored 9.2 out of 10 on Chinese movie r 4 platform (平台) Douban.The movie tells a story set in 2045 about people who escape their tough reality by visiting a virtual world (虚拟世界) where imagination is the o 5 limit. Ready Player One poses a question to itscharacters, and indeed to those who watch it: With a readily (容易的) available world of fantasy to escape to, is it possible to strike (冲撞) a b 6 between real life and virtual reality?In the film, peo ple find it hard to say goodbye to their virtual life every night, because “the world of 2045 can no longer p 7 the social interaction (互动) and human connection they crave(渴望)”, the Guardian noted.This is a typical way Spielberg reflects (反映) both reality and humanity t 8 his movies, drawing attention to how society could possibly change to work better.The 71-year-old director believes that “the way you create a better future is by studying the past”, as he said during a speech at Harvard University in 2016.To the average person, Spielberg’s movies are n9 more than entertainment. “However different their subjects, his productions have a common thematic(主题的) DNA of humanity, so we are enlightened (启发) as well as entertained,” Tom Brokaw of Time magazine wrote. “The power of his films r10 long after the closing credits, and so it is with his career.”history life latest review only bundary provide through now remians3If you live in the United St ates, the law says you can’t have a full-time job u 1 you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on w 2 , and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t ea rn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 a 3 13 can earn money by doing lots of things. Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money b 4 knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her w 5 to people. People have asked her to d 6 pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!Earning is l 7 . By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things l 8 getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is much e 9 than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone e10 . The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.1. until2. weekends3.and4. by5. works6. draw7. learning8. like9. easier 10. else4Frankenstein, written by Mary Shelly, takes about the life of a young scientist, Victor Frankenstein, how he created the monster and how the monster destroyed his life.The story was placed in Europe. A young man who loved science went to England for f 1 study. After some time of researching, he d 2 the mystery of human body and created a strange being, an ugly monster. Frankenstein was very shocked by the ugly shape of the monster, so he left the monster with hate.Since then, the monster faced a world f 3 of hate and fear. He couldn’t bear the heavy burden of being a strange creature. He then made d 4 to revenge on his creator, Frankenstein. He covered a long distance to Frankenstein’s hometown, and met the little brother of Frankenstein b 5 accident. He killed the boy. As soon as Frankenstein heard the bad news, Frankenstein went back home. Later he met the real murderer, the monster, and he hated the monster more. The monster asked him to make the monster a wife, so t 6 the monster wouldn’t harm Frankenstein’s family anymore. Frankenstein agreed and started working.But he soon r 7 . He broke his promise. Soon, he suffered the pain of losing his best friend, Henry, and his fiancée, Elizabeth. He decided to kill the monster t 8 die himself. It was not easy to f 9 the monster’s step. The monster moved so quickly to the North Pole, but the c old weather there and difficult life soon destroyed Frankenstein. Very s 10 after he was saved by Captain Walton, he died. Walton was asked to kill the monster for Frankenstein. Finally, the monster realized the mistake he had made and chose to end his life by himself.1. further2. discovered3. full4. decisions5.by6.that7. regretted8. then9. follow 10. soon5Travelling is a great teacher of life. “He” gives us v 1 lessons that schools may not teach. Experiences, skills or challenges we learn t 2 journeys will become our own priceless treasures someday. So let’s find out the lessons that travelling can bring to us.。

中考英语常考易错点专题讲练：短文填空(含答案解析)

短文填空知识清单一、考点分析短文填空要求考生根据所给短文内容考查考生对短文的理解和词汇的掌握情况。

主要测试理解能力和词汇的运用能力。

考查内容一般涉及以下方面:1. 对短文内容的判断短文填空的题材多样,包括幽默故事、人物传记、科普小品、新闻报道、历史文化、人生哲理等。

有的贴近学生生活实际,能激发学生的学习热情,启发他们的思维。

有的介绍最新的科研动态和科研成果等特点、用途等。

有的讲述人生哲理,给人以启迪。

2. 对词性、单词适当形式和短文内容的判断短文填空的考查形式主要以选词填空、首字母填空为主,兼顾中文提示和单词的适当形式。

单词的适当形式有名词的单复数形式,时态和语态和非谓语形式以及选择句子填空。

难度较大的是根据短文内容完成短文。

答题时,可以适当参考阅读理解的解题步骤和技巧。

3. 对其他方面的判断。

短文填空对其他方面的判断出现的频率较低,多数文章不设此类题目。

主要是在解题时,考生了解其要点或未尽事宜,以便判断文章内容或来源,以便推测前后可能出现的内容;这就要求考生对文章有更深层次的理解。

二、解题步骤1. 阅读原文、捕捉信息、理解大意。

先通读原文,捕捉文中所提供的信息,抓住文章内容概略,理解短文的大意和理清全文脉络。

2. 审读题目、找出相关依据判断。

读懂短文内容后再审读题目,把握每个待判定句子的含义,通过寻读法在原文中找出与每个问题相关的段落与词句,然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。

3. 重读短文,逐题复检、核查无误。

完成正误判断后必须将短文重读一遍,加深对短文的理解,在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查,对有些似是而非的句子,一定要重新认真识别。

尤其对于深层理解的句子,原文没有提供直接或间接的答案,我们应仔细斟酌,复读文章,敲定最后答案。

提分策略怎么做好短文填空是考生复习最关心的问题。

短文填空尽管以不同的形式出现,但是解题时却有很多相同之处。

解题时需要注意以下几点:1. 通读全文,弄清短文大意。

初三中考英语短文填空专项习题

中考英语短文填空专项练习一、根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完整、合乎情景。

AAt one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c _________all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m __________ and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t ___________work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p __________ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B __________, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e __________. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.An excellent story is the key to making a s ___________ film.B“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w ___________ on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing（轻擦）against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b __________ and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f ___________ to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it an d a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w __________ bending to pick it up. I was s ___________ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f ___________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b __________ said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c __________ much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n ___________. Perhaps that is w ___________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.CYour maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f _________ you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g _________ along with your teachers? Here are some tips.F _________ ,do the following things: Don’t be late for school. H __________ in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g __________ at your maths or English, you should do your b __________ to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t __________ in his/her working hours.A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f _______ .There may be some t _________ you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f __________school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.DIt's very important for us to keep h________ in our everyday life. Here is some a________ for you. First, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps us in different w_________. You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead o________ hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exercise is good f_______ your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or swimming. Third, you should s_________ at least eight hours a day and you shouldn't work or study too hard. Finally, remember that s ________is bad for your health, so don't smoke, you will become m______ healthier.ETeenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise. Is the only way to k________ fit.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenager girls need about 2,200 calories(卡路里)a day and boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f _________ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to d __________ a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l _________ 30 minutes exercising every day. When you exercise, your body produces something. It makes you feel r __________ and energetic. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a ________ when you study.Let’s eat healthily and take regular exercise.FAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important g____________. We want to keep the memory（记忆）in our lives. How to keep memories? Our teacher, Mr. Smith, has taught us how to r___________ things to make our own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to memory exciting moments. It’s usually made at the end of year. Last D___________, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons that had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some w__________ down their stories, others took photos of them. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things t__________. Then we had our first yearbook.G“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?” How long did _________ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it __________ find the answer immediately!Larry Page and Serge met in 1995, ___________ they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer __________ questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎) ___________ January 1996. At that time ___________ would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A ‘google’ is ___________ very high number —1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide ___________ it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the __________ (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information ___________ be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.HWood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c _______ in China. The earliest book that we have was p __________ in 868 and was found in a Dun Huang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p __________ in z book. By the 11th century printed books could be f _______ all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c _________ , black and red.A ________ the Chinese learned about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s __________ printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k __________ to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u __________ 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i __________ a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.。

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短文填空专题训练步骤（Step）一、跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意根据首字母填空的题型，实际上相当于完形填空，必须先快速通读全文，尽量理解文章的主要内容，再仔细揣摩需要填词的句子，只有完全理解全句的意思，才能准确填写单词。

二、复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。

1．利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义.2．再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。

例如，单，复数、形容词，副词的级别、时态、语态、语气及非谓语动词的形式等，要特别注意时态的呼应及主谓一致。

三、通读短文，检查答案注意点（Attentions）一、确定正确的时态1．根据句中的时间状语来确定时态。

例如，现在完成时的时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, before, for, since+时间点；since+过去时态的句子, so far, by now, in/during the last/past few years etc2．注意时态呼应。

在主从复合句中，主句谓语与从句谓语动词的时态是相互照应的。

1）在宾语从句中，如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选用任何时态；如果主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去的某种时态；如果从句表达的是一个客观事实不管主句是何种时态，从句仍用一般现在时。

2）在状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，或是祈使句，或是含情态动词的句子，时间和条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作。

3．根据上下文确定时态。

有时句子没有明显的时间状语，也不能用时态呼应规则来对照，这时就可以根据上下文内容来判断时间关系，确定时态。

如：如：“You’ve certainly touched my heart with your choices. And I’m sure the Five Friendlies_____(touch) the heart of the world.”句意是“你以你的选择已经震撼了我的心，我相信这五个福娃将会给世人带来震撼。

”后句是笔者对美好事物的祝愿，所以应用一般将来时。

二、确定正确的语态我们在考虑时态的同时，也要考虑语态。

当句子的主语是谓语动词动作的承受者时，用被动语态；反之用主动语态。

如：“They _______(choose) carefully by Beijing 2008 to represent….注意：不及物动词或相当于不及物动词的短语动词（如listen，sleep，take place, happen，get up，grow up，break out，come in等）没有被动语态。

如Great changes have taken place in the last few years.The war broke out many years ago．但是，当“不及物动词＋介（副）词”构成的短语动词其作用相当于及物动词时，则有被动语态。

The children are looked after well．三、确定非谓语动词的形式如果所给的动词在句子中不作谓语，就应该考虑用动词的非谓语动词形式。

1． want，hope，wish，decide，would like，agree, learn, plan, choose, manage, offer to do2．在enjoy，finish，mind，be busy，be worth，feel like，what／how about，can't help，practice，have fun／problems ,miss, give up, suggest, look forward to, succeed in, pay attention to, keep, be worth, allow -ing 3．tell, ask, order, encourage, advise, teach, want, wish, allow sb to do4.remember, forget, stop, try, mean, love, like, need, go on, continue,be used to do/doing5.感官动词和使役动词feel sb do/doinglisten to, hear sb do/doingmake, let, have sb do (have sth done)look at, watch, see, notice sb do/doing在被动语态中用to do总结（Conclusion）看图填词是对学生综合能力的考察，细心、积累和练习必不可少。

1.I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let metell you about my grandfather's life story. My grandfather was 71 in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become 72 there.So, my grandfather came to America. "I had thought it was easy to 73 money in America," he told me. " But when I 74 in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I co uldn't find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language scho ol to learn English, 75 I couldn't afford it. Later, I worked in a small 76 , serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was su ch 77 helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates, 78 . Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening sc hool to learn English."My grandfather kept working hard , and finally made 79 dream come true. Things d o not come easily in life. That is what I have learned 80 my grandfather.71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75._________ 76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80._________ 2.Dear Anne,How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,__71__12th,2013. It was a traditio nal Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of __72__greatest Chinese poets. He k illed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to ___73___him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ___74___to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body. ___75___ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy __ _76___ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ___77___a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any ti me we like.Have you ever ___78___the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ___79___as they ca n. The first team to reach the finish line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ___80___like to spend this festival w ith us?Best wishes,Xiao Qiang71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75._________ 76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80._________ 3.Nov. 26, 2011, Saturday CloudyI’m upset these days. I have_71____ problem, and I do not 72_____ how to deal w ith it.I have had a lot of _73______ every day since I became a Grade 9 student. I have n o choice but to do it.. I often stay up late to finish it and then feel 74 ____ the next d ay.75______ I understand that it is important to do my homework and _76____ it in o n time. Sometimes I still don’t want to do so much homework. I almost have no free t ime for my hobbies, 77_____ as playing volleyball and ping-pong.The worst thing is that I even have homework on weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the 78_______ homework I get. I really feel bad about it.I am looking forward to a holiday79_______ homework so that I can relax and hav e some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give 8 0____ some suggestions. I am sure they will be of great value to me.71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75._________ 76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80._________ 4.Today people can 1 the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are 2 with. That may 3 in the future. Today some people are using a kind of telephone 4 “Picture phone” or “Vision phone”. 5 it, two people who are talking can see each other. Picture phones can be useful when you have 6_ to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be 7 to ring up a librarian and ask to borrow a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping 8 your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will 9 you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and 10 leave your room.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________5.Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) 1 for others in the street．Tom was also a 2 boy．One day，a rich man 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like t o clean it for nothing．”Th is time Mr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he would n’t clean it for him 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very 7 ．He refused to pay anything and went away．But to his 8 ，the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were 9 at him．Finally the rich man 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________6.Jerry is a middle school student. He likes 1 very much and his favourite star is Jay Chou. He usually practices Jay’s songs. One day, he took part in an imitation 2 of Jay in a park. He chose one of Jay’s most 3 songs, he sang and acted with his heart. He 4 he was acting just as Jay himself did. So when he heard someone 5“once again, once again”, he was moved and 6 them. But to his surprise, the other two 7 of Jay who watched Jerry act told him what they really 8 . They wanted Jerry to practice more 9 he had acted so badly! Jerry was 10 and could n’t say a word.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________7.Xiaohong is a primary school student. On (1) , she has to do all kinds of extra work. On Saturday morning, she has to practice the(2) . In the afternoon, her parents want her to practice(3) . On Sunday morning, she has a(n) (4)lesson. On Sunday afternoon, she has to learn (5) . Does this girl really have so many (6) ?Nowadays, parents in China have too much hope for their (7) . They hope that their children are able to (8) some special skills so that they can have a better life in the future. In my (9) , few of the children are really interested in these lessons. Children are children. They must have some free time to enjoy their childhood. As an English proverb(谚语) goes, “All work and no (10) makes Jack a dull boy.”1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________8.It was December 25th, myfriends and I had a party in myhouse to celebrate (1) .Everyone(2)themselves at the party. But(3)something unhappy happened. Ihappened to find David, myfriend,(4)my diary in my bedroom. At thattime I was so(5) that I(6)at him. David stood up and (7) my house at once, (8) saying a word. After he left, I thought it was not (9) to read other‘s diary, yet it was not polite to shout at (10) . It‘s better for me to tell him not to do that politely.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________9.It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One went out for a 1 .They went by 2 with fruits, vegetables, meat , cookers and some other things.At about half past ten, they 3 at the foot of a hill. There was a big 4 and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air was very fresh. The students were busy 5 for the picnic. Some of them were getting 6 from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruits, and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At about twelve o’clock the lunch was ready.After lunch, they had a 7 time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, they began to 8 the hill. The hill was quite 9 , but they all tried to climb to the 10 of it. On the top of the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________9.Mr. Smith is a sixty-year-old man. He loves sports. He often goes to different places to kill his spare time and enjoys the beautiful countryside scenery.On a 1 Saturday afternoon, Mr. Smith went 2 in the country. He carried a rucksack （背包）on his back, with a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided to stop for a 3 . He didn’t want to sleep in the open air, so he began to4 up a tent near a village. The he made a5 not far from the tent and placeda pot 6 the fire to cook something to eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whole day, he was very tired and fell asleep soon.At the mid-night the weather began to turn bad. A 7 wind began to blow. At that time, Mr. Smith was still 8 . The next morning, when he 9 up, he found himself in the open air. And to his great surprise, there was a pig, a 10 ,a goose, a sheep and a cock running around him!1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________ 10.It was a reading room. A boy and a girl were sitting (1)____ a desk. The girl was reading (2)____when the boy suddenly(3)____ , because he was reading a book of jokes. The girl (4)____him by (5)____ him to look at the (6)____ with the words “Be quiet”. The boy (7) ____sorry and stopped laughing at once. Then he thought of an (8)____ . He took the book outside and (9)____ reading it. He laughed as (10)____ as he could.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________11.One day, Mr Black came back from a party very (1) . It was too late, and the weather was very cold. There was no bus or taxi, so he had to go home on(2) . He held his (3) under his arms.When he got home, he opened his bag.He wanted to get his keys. They were always there. But he couldn’t find the keys this time. He was worried and he didn’t know(4) to do.When he looked up, he suddenly saw his window was (5) . Smiling to himself, Mr Black thought of an(6) .There was a ladder behind his house.He carried it to the window.Then he began to (7)up the ladder. How dark it was! It was (8) for him to do that, because he was very nervous and his hat fell down. So he was very careful.A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very happy. But suddenly when he put his hand into his (9) , he was surprised to find his(10) just right there.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________ 12.It was a 1 day. In the morning, Lulu’s mother was busy doing some 2 . When she had everything done, she said to her son, “It’s time to get up, my son. ” But there was 3 answer. She came into the bedroom and said again, “Come 4 , my baby. Did you hear it? It’s time to get up now. ” It 5 that Lulu was still having a dream. He didn’t hear 6 his mother said. His mother came to his bed, “ Lazybones (懒虫). You see, the sun is 7 now, but you still 8 in bed. Get up, my dear! ” Suddenly, Lulu 9 , “That’s unfair (不公平) ! The sun went to bed at six o’clock last night, but I reviewed (复习) my lessons 10 10 o’clock. ”1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________ 13.It was a quiet midnight. There was a full (1) in the sky. Mr. Black was sleeping. Suddenly, his dog (2) barking loudly. Maybe the dog had(3) some sound. Mr. Black was (4) up. He was very angry with the dog. He jumped out of his bed and held a shoe, went up to thewindow and hit the dog (5) it. The dog stopped barking at once and ran away. Mr. Black went back to rest. But, a few minutes (6) , he heard the dog making a noise under the window. He got even (7) angry than before. He jumped out of the bed and (8) up the other shoe and wanted to hit the dog again. When he went near the window, he (9) the dog looking at him and holding the shoe in its (10) . Mr. Black felt sorry for the dog.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________71 born 72. rich 73. make 74. arrived 75.but76. restaurant 77. a 78. too 79. his 80. From2.71. June 72. the 73. save 74. river/water 75. From76. eating/having 77. once 78. watched/seen 79. fast 80. you3.71. a 72. know 73. homework/schoolwork/work 74. tired/sleepy 75. Though/A lthough76. hand 77. such 78. more 79. without 80. Me4.1. use2. talking3. change4. called5. with6. something7. able8. through9. show 10. needn’t5.1．shoes 2．clever／bright／wise 3．called／named 4．dirty 5．clean／brush 6．unless／until／before 7．angry／unhappy 8．surprise 9．laughing／looking 10．Returned／agreed6.1.singing 2 show 3 famous 4 thought 5 shout 6thanked 7 fans 8 meant 9 because 10 sorry/ frustrated/embarrassed7.1. weekend(s)2. piano3. compositions4. English5. painting/drawing6. hobbies7. children8. learn9. opinion 10. Play8.1. Christmas2. enjoyed3. suddenly4. reading5. angry6. shouted7. left8. without9. right\ polite 10. others\ him9.1. picnic2. bike3. arrived4. lake5. preparing6. water7. good/great/happy/nice8. climb9. high 10. top10.1.sunny2. hiking3. rest4. set5. fire6. over7. strong8. sleeping9. woke 10. Cow1 at2 quietly3 laughed4 stopped/prevented5 asking/telling6 sign7 was/felt8 idea9 continued 10 loudly12.te2.foot3.bag4.what5.open6.idea7.climb8.dangerous9.pocket 10.keys13.1. sunny2. housework/ cooking3. no4. on5. seemed6. what7. shining8. stay9. said 10. till14.1.moon2. began3. heard4. woken5. with6. later7. more8. picked9. found/saw 10. mouth。