介词 _关系代词引导的定语从句专题练习
高中英语语法专题：介词+关系代词(whichwhom)”引导定语从句的用法专练
高中英语语法专题：介词+关系代词（which/whom)”引导定语从句的用法专练一、单选题1.The advanced worker was the person .A. in whose honor the prize was givenB. whom the prize honor was given to himC. for him the prize honor was givenD. whose honor the prize was given2.My eldest son, _______ the work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. of whomB. whoseC. of whoseD. of which3.Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which4.The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, ________ up to half are from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom5.The man _____ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin's.A. whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom6.Mr. Zhang has two daughters, both _____are famous doctors.A. of whichB. of whoC. of whomD. of that7.It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.A. that… whichB. which… whichC. which… thatD. from which… which8.The book was written in 1946, ___ the education system has witnessed great changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when9.Could you imagine a future changed by technology ________ our lessons are taught by robots rather than human teachers?A. at whichB. thatC. whichD. in which10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them11.Stan Lee, an outstanding comic-book writer, created plenty of superheroes in his works, _________ the Spider-man and the X-men are the most famous.A. for themB. for whichC. of themD. of which12.This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A. whichB. whoseC. asD. that13.He gave his daughter some money, ___________ she could buy an English-Chinesse dictionary.A. whichB. about whichC. with whichD. for which14.The newly-built café, the walls of _____ painted light blue, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. whoseB. whichC. whatD. it15._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoC. As; whomD. It; whom16.Creating an atmosphere ________employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which17.There are two buildings,_______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which18.Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which19.It was with deep sadness that the House of Chanel announced the passing of Karl Lagerfeld, ________ talent for all the branding campaigns related to fashion it benefited since 1987.A. of whichB. whoseC. of whomD. from whose20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during_______ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. the same21.This modern hotel, ______ the visitors can enjoy the best service in the city, is ________Mary stayed last time.A. which；whatB. in which；whereC. that；whichD. where；in which22.In our class there are 46 students, half ______wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them23.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. in which24.Waste tends to be the pollution problem _______ other problems are eventually reduced.A. of whichB. to whichC. by whichD. through which25.（2016•浙江）Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that26.Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk to their parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What27.The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which；whereB. at which；whichC. at which；whereD. which；in which28.What I'm going to say may offend some sensitive listeners at the meeting,______I offer my apologies in advance.A. from whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom29.（2012·四川）In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them30.Alexander Fleming noted that it was a dish he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment ____looked abnormal.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. that; thatD. in which; that二、填空题31.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (填关系词)32.This is the pen ________ ________ I wrote the letter. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)33.He is just the student ________ ________ I want to make friends. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)34.He is the student ________ ________ I borrowed this dictionary. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)35.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors (因素), most of ________ are beyond our control.(填关系词)三、语法填空36.I finally knew the reason for________ she didn't talk to me and comforted her.37.I still keep the photo of the house ________ I lived when I was in London.38.Creating an atmosphere ________ students feel free to express themselves is a big challenge for us teachers.39.He handed me a pen with ________ I wrote down his phone number.40.Copernicus' theory is now the basis on ________ all our ideas of the universe are built.41.For some people, they get a lot of pleasure from talking to someone with ________ they share the same interest.42.Disney, ________ ________ money was now no problem, started a new film company.43.He bought two dictionaries, both of ________ are very useful.44.I have made many friends up till now, some of ________ are intelligent and hardworking.45.The company ________ I am working employed more than 7, 100 people.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：先进工作者是被授予了荣誉的人。
定语从句介词加关系代词专练
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谢谢您的观看！
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3. I’ll never forget the day _______ which she said
good-bye to me.
for
4. Who can give me the reason _______ which he
hasn’t turned up yet?
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Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
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• 3. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _____ we would have lost our way.
• A. it B. that C. this D. which • 解析: 答案D。without + which引导定语从句。
10. This is the question __a__b_o__u_t___ which we’ve had
so much discussion.。
11. 1949 was the year ___i_n___ which the P.R.C.
was founded.
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• 【高考链接】 • 1.George Or well ____ was Eric Ar thur, wrote many political
8. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.
A. none of which B. neither of which
C. none of them
高考英语“介词 + 关系代词”的用法
“介词+ 关系代词”的用法【典型考例】1. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.. (2008福建)A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which2. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ____ New York is an example. (2008四川)A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which【解析】不难看出，这两道题都是考查了“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
第1题题意：一道罕见的彩虹出现在Mount Qomolangma的上方。
appeared a rare rainbow为倒装形式。
故选D。
第2题先行词为many cities,从句还原后成为“New York is an example of many cities”，所以选择介词of，表示所属关系。
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句既是同学们学习定语从句中的难点之一，也是各种考试的重点之一，尤其在近几年的高考题中出现的频率甚高，而且变化多样。
经过对定语从句的学习，同学们对于定语从句中关系代词、关系副词的选择可能不会感到有什么困难了，但对于“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句的用法却往往感到棘手。
希望下面的总结能助同学们一臂之力。
一、“介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句基本构成：“介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句时，介词的宾语只能用which(物)和whom(人)，即：介词+which/ whom。
1. 当介词放在关系代词的前面时，介词的宾语只能用which或whom，关系代词不能省略。
高中英语常考题：介词关系代词(whichwhom)引导定语从句专项强化练习及答案
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Old people really enjoy the speed _____ their messages get sent and answered after learning how to use WeChat.A．that B．where C．at which D．in which2．If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison _______ they cannot escape.A．to which B．from which C．by which D．in which3．He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.A．these B．those C．that D．which 4．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which5．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A．that B．which C．in which D．wearing which 6．Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting.A．to which B．against which C．with which D．for which7．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.A．neither of them B．both of themC．none of whom D．neither of whom8．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.A．who B．which C．whom D．what9．The doctor _______my sister is talking has just come from England.A．with whom B．with who C．with which D．that10．Jane had many new friends in the school, ______ she shared her feelings.A．with whom B．with which C．to whom D．for which11．He asked a lot of questions, most of ______ had nothing to do with his study.A．that B．which C．them D．what12．The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material, ________ proved to be reliable.A．most of them B．most of which C．most whom D．most of those 13．He Ge is a very excellent actor, and the films and TV plays _____ he acts attracted many young people.A．that B．in which C．with which D．what14．With the development of the country, the people ________ village I taught before have lived a happy life.A．from which B．whose C．in whose D．who15．My friend Jennifer, ______ help I've made great progress in my studies, will leave for the UK next week.A．with whose B．for whose C．for whom D．with whom 16．For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _____ New York is an example.A．for which B．in which C．of which D．from which 17．Yesterday I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A．which price B．its priceC．the price of which D．and whose price18．Jerry won't want to eat it unless he's really hungry, _______ he'll eat almost anything.A．in this case B．in that case C．in which case D．in no case19．She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________ had taken more than 5 years.A．with it B．with which C．of it D．of which 20．Professor Smith, for ________ work matters most, is devoted to his research work.A．whose B．him C．whom D．what21．Mr. Zheng is a patient teacher ________ I have the greatest respect and he is popular with the students.A．who B．with whom C．whose D．for whom 22．Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people _____ traditions hold much value.A．for whom B．of whom C．for which D．of which 23．Many nurses, were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whom C．most of them D．most of who 24．Nowadays, there still exist a lot of challenges facing some developing countries, ________ the greatest is hunger.A．that B．of which C．whose D．to which25．The professor with ____you talked just now is very famous.A．who B．that C．whom D．which26．The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A．both of them B．both of who C．both of whom D．both of they 27．Yangzhou, ___the amazing gardens capture the hearts of visitors, has been modernizing its transportation.A．whose B．which C．of which D．of whom28．We can't hope to solve all the ecological problems, __________arise directly or indirectly from overuse of the earth's resources.A．many of them B．and many of whichC．many of those D．many of which29．I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, mostwere from Germany.A．study; of whom B．study; of themC．studying; of them D．studying; of whom30．Performances, ________ the public was admitted for free, were arranged fortnightly.A．them B．in which C．to which D．when 31．Darwin, _________ book On the Origin of Species probably ranks second only to the Bible, had great impact on Western thought.A．who's B．which C．for whom D．whose32．What annoyed your father was not what you said, but the way you said it.A．by which B．which C．in what D．that33．The workers believe the assembly hall _____ the curtain need to be changed _____ rebuilding.A．which; deserve B．of which; is deservedC．whose; deserves D．of which; deserves34．This is the building the windows have been painted green.A．whose B．that C．which D．of which35．He has many books, are written in English.A．most of them B．most of whom C．most of which D．most of those 36．She likes to use the words ____ are clear to him.A．of which the meaning B．whoseC．the meanings of which D．All above37．The land is known for a historic site with beautifully colored walls, are painted the events of the past.A．of which B．from where C．on which D．about where 38．Terry received about ten gifts on his birthday, were from his lovely classmates.A．most of them B．one of whichC．most of which D．and most of which39．—Which is your best-selling car?—Here are three types of cars for you to choose from, all ________ well this year.A．of which sell B．of them sellC．of which are sold D．of that are sold40．—Which is your best-selling car?—Here are three types of cars for you to choose from, all well this year.A．of which sell B．of them sellC．of which are sold D．of that are sold41．David, weak in history, is a student _______ his teacher finds it difficult to get his meaning across.A．with whom B．for whom C．about whom D．to whom42．The architect designed over forty projects home and abroad, twenty were award winners.A．where B．of which C．in which D．at which43．In his inspiring book Spontaneous Healing, Andrew Weil recommends: "Make a list of friends and acquaintances ________ company you feel more alive, happier, more optimistic"A．with whom B．of whom C．in whose D．under whose 44．The hostess decorated the room and yard by herself, making it homelike to the visitors, most of________ are foreigners.A．that B．whom C．them D．which45．This is the largest clock in the world, ______ the minute hand is six meters long.A．of which B．whose C．which D．of that46．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom 47．Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A．which B．in that C．that D．in which48．This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A．to whom B．to which C．which D．whom 49．Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree ________ people view "volunteer" as an important social role.A．by which B．to which C．in which D．from which 50．Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means________ we arrive at that goal.A．at which B．in which C．by which D．with which答案解析部分1．C2．B3．D4．C5．C6．D7．D8．C9．A10．A11．B12．B13．B14．C15．A16．C 17．C18．C19．D20．C21．D22．A23．B24．B25．C26．C27．C28．D29．D30．C31．D32．D33．D34．D35．C36．C37．C38．C39．A40．A41．D42．B43．C44．B45．A46．D47．D48．A49．B50．C高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Old people really enjoy the speed _____ their messages get sent and answered after learning how to use WeChat.A．that B．where C．at which D．in which全面分析：在学习如何使用微信之后，老年人真的很喜欢他们的信息被发送和回复的速度。
(完整版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习1. There are species living in the depths of the oceans______we still know little.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whatD.of which2.I’ve read many stories of Lei Feng,___this is the most touching one.A.whoB.of whichC.of whomD.that3.Today’s English learners have a wide choice of dictionaries______to choose.A.from whichB.in whichC.for whichD.of which4.A good advertisement often uses words_____people attach positive meanings．A．that B．which C．with which D．to which5.The position,however,_____you are applying,is not quite a well-paid one.A.thatB.for whichC.whichD.to which6.Trading leather handbags is the business_____the Greens have been devoted over the past decade.A.whatB.whereC.in whichD.to which7.In our city there are several big public parks_____many people can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery.A.in whichB.at whichC.from whichD.to which8. Mr.David has been to Many cities in China,_____Xi’an has impressed him most.A.of whichB.in whichC.with whichD.on which9.On the second floor there are two rooms,_____is used as a meeting room.A.the larger of whichB.one of themC.the larger one of thatD.the largest of which10.The police arrived,_____the situation became calmer.A.after whichB.before whichC.in whichD.from which11.I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation____my brother didn’t agree with me_____the matter．A．where；to B．that；at C．which；about D．in which；on12.The English play______my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A for whichB at whichC in whichD on which13. Soon children in tha camp had many new friends,_____they shared food,stories and projects.A.for whichB.with whomC.of whichD.to whom14.About1.62million Chinese students went abroad to study between1978and2009,_____only497,400have come back.A.whoB.among whomC.among whichD.in which15.China has56nationalities,each of_____has its own characteristics,forming the various and colorful Chinese culture.A.themB.whatC.thatD.which16..Eric received training in the computer for one year,______he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this17.Following the guide,we went into a house,____wall hung a picture of Einstein.A.on itsB.on thatC.on whoseD.on which18.She showed the visitors around the museum,the construction_____had taken more than three years.A.for whichB.with whichC.of whichD.to which19.In Western Culture,21was the age_____young people traditionally received a key to their parents’door,as a symbol of entering adulthood.A.in whichB.on whichC.at whichD.to which20.We stayed in a quiet hotel,_____.A.next to it was a thick woodB.next to which was a thick woodC.next to it there was a thick woodD.next to which a thick wood was21.In the end,it was Becky____he turned for a gentle word and a smile.A.on whomB.in whomC.to whomD.for whom22.American women usually identify their best friend as someone____they can talk frequently.A．who B．about which C．as D．with whom23.He bought a nice computer,_____is not so high as expected.A.its priceB.which priceC.the price of itD.of which the price24..The place____the bridge is supposed to be built should be___the crossriver traffic is the heaviest.A.which;whereB.at which;whichC.at which;whereD.which;in which25.The position_____you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.to which26.In the office I never seem to have time until after5：30pm_______，many people have gone home.A.whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which time27.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,_____are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that28.The man pulled out a gold watch,_________were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which29.For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread our further,______New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which30.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_____the s ailing time was226days.A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which31.Maria has written two novels,both of___have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what32.Care of the soul is a gradual process____even the small details of life should be considered.A.whatB.in whatC.whichD.in which33.In our class there are46students,_____half wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them34.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,________there won't be much work.A.whereB.thatC.by whichD.without which35.After the adjustment of national holidays，many people put up Internet mails，90percent____voiced support.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.among them36.The settlement is home to nearly1,000people,many of______left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whom B．which C．them D．those37.Wind power is an ancient source of energy_____we may return in the near future.A.on whichB.by whichC.to whichD.from which38.Gun control is a subject_____Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which39.Many children,______parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom40.I was born in New Orleans,Louisiana,a city________name will create a picture of beautiful treesand green grass in our mind.A.WhichB.of whichC.thatD.whose41.He was educated at a local grammar school,____he went on to Cambridge.A.from whichB.after thatC.after whichD.from this42She brought with her three friends,none of______I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.thesest week,only two people came to look at the house,________wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom45.________is known to us all that the old scientist，for life was hard in the past，still works hard in his eighties.A.It;whomB.As;whomC.As;whoseD.What;whom一、根据句子意思，在下列句子的第一个空白处填入介词，在第二个空白处填入关系代词whom或which。
定语从句专项习题(介词关系代词)
定语从句专项习题（介词+关系代词）1．She heard a terrible noise,______ frightened her.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. who2．She heard a terrible noise______ frightened her.A. thatB. /C. WhatD. who3．I had told them the reason, ______ I d idn’t attend the meeting.A. for whichB. at whichC. for whomD. why4．I had told them the reason ______ I didn’t attend the meeting.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. for that5．He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother,______ he loved and respected as his own mother.A. asB. whichC. /D. whom6．Do you know Tom, _____ we talked about?A. WhichB. thatC. WhomD. who7..______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8．______ I expected, he didn’t believe me.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. When9. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which10. He bought the car for more than $20,000,______ his father was angry.A. about thatB. with asC. whenD. with which11. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who12. The old lady,______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children定语从句专项练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert, enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
(扩展版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
(扩展版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习一、介词+关系代词引导定语从句1. 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的基本结构介词+关系代词引导的定语从句通常由介词加上关系代词来引导，从而修饰先行词。
常见的介词有：in, on, under, with, of, for等。
常见的关系代词有：which, whom, whose, when, where等。
例如：- The book on which I'm working is very interesting. （我正在研究的那本书非常有趣）- The person to whom I gave the money is my friend. （我给钱的人是我的朋友）- The house in which they live is quite old. （他们住的房子相当古老）2. 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的练题请完成以下练题，选择合适的介词和关系代词填空。
1. The city ______ she was born is a popular tourist destination.2. Do you remember the day ______ we first met?3. The dress ______ she bought is too expensive.4. The girl ______ I'm talking is my sister.5. I have a friend ______ I often go hiking.6. The man ______ wallet was stolen reported the incident to the police.7. The restaurant ______ we had dinner has excellent food.8. The book ______ he borrowed from the library is overdue.二、总结通过本专项练，我们了解了介词+关系代词引导的定语从句的基本结构，并通过练题加深了我们对该结构的理解。
5精讲精练----介词+关系词引导的定语从句(可编辑修改word版)
定语从句精讲精练——介词+关系代词引导的定语从句第一部分精讲——介词+关系代词引导的定语从句【知识点1】直接位于介词之后的关系代词只能是which 或whom，构成介词+which （指物）；介词+whom（指人）两种结构。
【例】The man to whom you talk just now is a famous runner.【例】The service about which the students complain a lot should be improved. 【例】He is a library assistant from whom I borrowed some books.【例】It is a famous school from which he graduated 3 years ago.【例】The chair on which he is sitting now is made of wood.【知识点2】直接位于介词后面的关系代词不能省略，但如果将介词移于句子末尾而不位于关系代词之前时，可省。
【例】The man (who/that/whom) you talk to just now is a famous runner. 【例】The service (which/that) the students complain about a lot should be improved.【例】He is a library assistant (whom/that/who) I borrowed some books from. 【例】It is a famous school (which/that) he graduated from 3 years ago.【例】The chair (which/that) he is sitting on now is made of wood.【知识点3】关系副词when, where, why 可以相应地转化为：介词+which 结构。
(详细版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
(详细版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习一. 练题请根据句意和所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.(从)2. The girl _______ I saw yesterday is my neighbor.(关于)3. Is there a coffee shop _______ we can meet?(附近)4. The house _______ my grandparents used to live has been renovated.(在)(为)6. The doctor _______ my father went to is very famous.(治疗)7. I called the customer service _______ I bought the product.(在)8. The restaurant _______ Mike works is known for its delicious food.(在)9. The picture _______ he painted won the first prize.(由)(嗡嗡声)二. 完成句子根据句子意思，用合适的介词加关系代词完成下列句子。
1. Do you know the girl ____ lives next door?(who)2. The book ____ I found on the shelf is yours. (that)3. I will never forget the day ____ we first met. (when)4. The house ____ they lived in was very old. (where)5. The person ____ I was talking to suddenly left. (whom)6. The movie, ____ I saw yesterday, was amazing. (which)7. Is there a park ____ we can play basketball? (where)(that)9. The reason ____ he gave made sense.(why)10. The song ____ she sang is very popular.(that)三. 填空练填入合适的介词加关系代词完成下列句子。
定语从句 关系副词 介词+关系代词 关系代词whose 练习
定语从句关系副词/ 介词+关系代词/一．填上适当的关系副词when/where/why，注意介词的选择。
1．It is a place _ an astronaut works and lives2．It was the day _______ I was sent into the sky3．Can you tell me the reason______________ you are taking pictures?4．Do you remember the day______ we left you in charge?5．I often think of the moment_________ I saw the UFO.6．The police searched the house______the thief had stayed.7．Is Shanghai the city ______he was born?8．I don’t know the reason_________the house is so dirty.9．The study is the place _________I often have talks with my father.二．填上适当的关系代词which/whom.①This is the question about _ _ we've had so much discussion.②He is the man about _________I told you yesterday.③The woman to _________I spoke is a teacher.④Is this the house in _________ he was born?⑤The person to _________ you should write is Mr. Ball.⑥The games in _________ he took part were swimming and shooting.三．填上适当的介词。
定语从句介词加关系代词练习及详解
定语从句介词加关系代词练习
1-5：DABAB 6-10：BBCBA
1.非限制性定语从句，先行词为人且在从句中做主语，选who.
2.前一句中的从句we worked together完整不缺成分，应填关系副词，先行词为the day 所以选when. 后一句的从句we spent together并不完整,缺少宾语,因此选用关系代词，同样先行词为the day,用which.
3.非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个前一句话，选which.
4.在定语从句中当先行词用such修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词要用as, such as为习惯用法。
5.非限制性定语从句，先行项为前面的整个句子，只能选which或as, “正如所期待的那样”用as.
6.非限制性定语从句，先行词为物，选which，“在……之中”用介词among.
7.非限制性定语从句，只能选B.
8.非限制性定语从句，先行词为人，选who
9.非限制性定语从句,先行词为人且在从句中做宾语选whom
10.非限制性定语从句,根据意思填“……的”，选whose。
高考英语语法全解-介词+关系代词引导的定语从句(附精选例题+习题和解析)
语法由介词+关系代词引导的定语从句1. 介词+关系代词中介词的位置关系代词whom，which，whose在从句中作介词宾语时，可以跟介词一起放在从句与主句之间（that，who不可以），也可以把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面，使关系代词紧跟它所修饰的先行词。
例如：He is a man of rich experience, from whom much can be learned.=He is a man of rich experience, whom much can be learned from.他是个经验丰富的人，从他那里能学到很多。
The school in which he once worked is a key school.=The school (which/that) he once worked in is a key school.他曾经工作过的学校是一所重点学校。
The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.=The manager whose company I'm working in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.我就职的那家公司的经理十分注意改善我们的工作条件。
2. 介词+关系代词的常见结构(1) 介词+which/whom例如：This is the famous singer about whom we have often talked.这就是那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家。
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost.很幸运，我们带了一张地图，如果没有的话，我们就会迷路了。
介词+which和whom引导的定语从句 专练 Unit 6
介词+which/whom引导的定语从句语法全解训练一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成句子。
1.An admirable person is someone ______ deserves to be respected and admired.2.Those ______ have made achievements in their careers are worthy of respect.3.All ______ he has in mind is how to gain fame, ______ is quite wrong.4.They eventually came across a promising chemical, ______ was likely to be an effective cure for the disease.5.A fireman is a person, usually a man, _______ job is to put out fires.6.A career is the job ______ someone does for a long period of their life.7.Someone ______ is female is a woman or a girl.8.An award is a prize ______ is given to someone for doing something well or making remarkable achievements.9.A person ______ is intelligent has the ability to think, understand, and learn things quickly and creatively.10.People ______ fight for justice of mankind should be respected and admired.11.A committee is a group of people ______ meet to make decisions or plans for other people.12.The honour is a special award ______ is given to someone, usually because they are greatly respected.13.They want to establish a committee or a special academy ______ job is to give recognition to new drugs.14.Mosquitoes are small flying insects _______ bite people and animals in order to suck their blood.15.We should focus on making efficient use of the limited resources ______ we have.16.Martin Luther King gave a famous and inspiring speech ______ started with the words “I havea dream”.17.“What a shame!” is an expression ______ you use to express your regret.18.A country ______ gains independence has its own government and is not ruled by any other country.19.A biography of someone is an account of their life, ______ is written by someone else.20.He is regarded as a superhero ______ everyone should learn from.21.A novelist is a person ______ writes novels, while a journalist is a person ______ job is to collect and cover news.22.Someone’s reputation is the opinion ______ people have about how good they are.23.Those ______ have gained fame become well-known.24.Someone ______ has a passion for something is interested in it and likes it very much.25.A situation ______ is regarded as a nightmare is very frightening and unpleasant.二.用”介词+关系代词”填空1.Have you ever read the book ______ ______ there are many pictures?2.The man _______ ______ he had a talk yesterday is a doctor.3.The library ______ ______ we often borrow books is very large.4.The gentleman ______ ______ you spoke just now is our headmaster.5.This is the new bicycle ______ ______ I spend five hundred dollars.6.Give me a piece of paper ______ ______ I can write the phone number.7.The boy built a telescope ______ ______ he could study the sky.8.Eric received training computers for one year, _______ ______ he found a job in a big company.9.Here are the table tennis players, some ______ ______ are from our school.10.The tool ______ ______ he is working is called an engine.11.He is a learned man, ______ ______ I’ve learned a lot about space science.12.China has many islands, the largest _______ ______ is Taiwan.13.The school has 3,500 students, ______ ______ around two thirds are girls.14.The old man has two daughters, ______ ______ one is a nurse in our neighborhood.15.In our class there are 46 students, half ______ ______ wear glasses.16.John invites about 40 people to his wedding, most ______ ______ are family members.17.The children, all ______ ______ had played the whole day, were worn out.18.The newly-built cafe, the walls _______ _______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.19.She brought it with her three friends, none ______ ______ I had ever met before.20.The man took out a gold watch, the hands ______ ______ were made of small diamonds.三.定语从句组合训练。
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句讲解和练习
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句讲解和练习“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，在定语从句中是个难点和高频考点。
结构: 介词+which/whom“介词＋关系代词”既能引导限制性定语从句，又能引导非限制性定语从句，常与关系副词互换。
先行词指物时，关系代词用which；先行词指人时，关系代词用whom；关系代词whose与所修饰的名词也可同时放在介词之后。
He is the person on whom you can depend.他是你可以信赖的人。
He was the man from whose room the thief had stolen his bag.他就是被小偷从房间里偷走包的那个人。
如何确定介词：1．根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)。
Yesterday we visited the West Lake for which Hangzhou is famous.昨天我们参观了西湖，杭州因其而出名。
(be famous for)2．根据先行词的搭配习惯(约定俗成，不一定是短语)。
This is the camera with which he often takes photos.这就是他经常用来拍照的相机。
(with the camera)The boss in whose company Mr. King worked heard about the accident.金先生所工作的公司的老板听到了这起事故。
(in the boss' company)3．根据句子的意思来选择。
The colourless gas without which we cannot live is called oxygen.这种无色的、离了它我们就无法生存的气体是氧气。
4．表示“所有”关系或“整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。
I have about 10 books, half of which were written by Mo Yan.我有大约10本书，其中一半是莫言写的。
定语从句介词加关系代词专练
We ‘ll go to hear the famous singer whom × /who × /that× / / we have often talked about. about
preposition+whicwhom (指人）
How to choose the right prepositions
More examples
about whom he was speaking? Have you met the person __________
to whom you can turn for help. He is the man _________
on which we worked ten years ago isn’t The farm _________ what it used to be.
8.This is the man from _____ whom _____ I learned the news.
which I write every day is 9. The pen with ___ _______ broken. 10.The man ___ ___________ for /from whom I bought the picture is over 80. on ______ 11.Can you give me some paper ___ Iwhich can write a note?
This is the tree ___________ under which we used to play games. with which he is writing now was bought The pen __________ yesterday.
高中英语 定语从句 关系副词 介词+关系代词 关系代词whose练习
定语从句关系副词 / 介词+关系代词 / 关系代词whose 练习一．填上适当的关系副词when/where/why，并把它写用两个简单句，注意介词的选择。
1．It is a place _where_ an astronaut works and lives句1：It is a place .句2：An astronaut works and lives in the place.2．It was the day _______ I was sent into the sky句1：句2：3．Can you tell me the reason______________ you are taking pictures?句1：句2：4．Do you remember the day______ we left you in charge?句1：句2：5．I often think of the moment_________ I saw the UFO.句1：句2：6．The police searched the house______the thief had stayed.句1：句2：7．Is Shanghai the city ______he was born?句1：句2：8．I don’t know the reason_________the house is so dirty.句1：句2：9．The study is the place _________I often have talks with my father.句1：句2：二．填上适当的关系代词 which/whom，然后介词还原至原来位置，并找出先行词写在横线上，再写成两个简单句，如。
例: ①This is the question about _which_ we've had so much discussion.还原：This is the question which we’ve had so much discussion about.先行词： the question句1：This is the question.句2：we’ve had so much di scussion about the question.②He is the man about_________I told you yesterday.还原：先行词：句1：句2：③The woman to_________I spoke is a teacher.还原：先行词：句1：句2：④Is this the house in_________ he was born?还原：先行词：句1：句2：⑤The person to _________ you should write is Mr. Ball.还原：先行词：句1：句2：⑥The games in _________ he took part were swimming and shooting.还原：先行词：句1：句2：三．填上适当的介词。
(高级版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
(高级版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习介词+关系代词的用法简介- 关系代词在定语从句中作为连接词，引导一个从句修饰先行词。
关系代词在定语从句中作为连接词，引导一个从句修饰先行词。
- 介词与关系代词一起使用，可以描述先行词与从句之间的关系，起到进一步限制从句的作用。
介词与关系代词一起使用，可以描述先行词与从句之间的关系，起到进一步限制从句的作用。
练题1. The book _______ I am referring to is on the table.- A. whose- B. to which- C. in which- D. at which2. The cake _______ my sister made was delicious.- A. to whom- B. to which- C. to whose- D. by which3. This is the museum _______ we visited last week. - A. which- B. that- C. where- D. at which4. The car _______ my father bought is red.- A. which- B. that- C. in which- D. where5. He is the person _______ I was talking about.- A. whom- B. that- C. about which- D. of whom6. The pen _______ he is writing with is blue. - A. in which- B. with which- C. by which- D. at which7. The house _______ they live in is old.- A. in which- B. with which- C. of which- D. from which- A. that- B. at which- C. with which- D. in which9. The city _______ I was born is very beautiful.- A. where- B. in which- C. that- D. from which10. This is the dress _______ I wore to the party. - A. to which- B. with which- C. where- D. on which答案1. C2. B3. C4. A5. B6. B7. C8. D9. A10. D。
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介词+关系代词引导的定语从句题组A组高考真题1.（2012山东）Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what2. (2012湖南) Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which3.（2012四川）In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them4. (2011 浙江) English is a language shared by several diverse cultures , each of _____ uses it somewhat differently.A .whichB .whatC .themD .those5. (2011 江西) She showed the visitors around the museum , the construction ______ had taken more than three years.A. for which B .with which C .of which D .to which6.(2010浙江)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those7.（2010山东）Wind power is an ancient source of energy _____we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which8.（2009陕西）Gun control is a subject _____Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which9.(2008上海) We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which10.（2008湖南）The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that11.（2008陕西）The man pulled out a gold watch, _________ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which12.(2008四川) For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which13.（2007山东）The book was written in 1946, ____ the education system has witnessed great changes. A．when B．during which C．since then D．since whenB组模拟预测题1.（2012浙江省）There are species living in the depths of the oceans ______ we still know little.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whatD. of which2.（2012安徽）I’ve read many stories of leifeng , ___ this is the most touching one.A. whoB. of whichC. of whomD. that3.（2012河南）Today’s English learners have a wide choice of dictionaries ______to choose.A.from whichB. in whichC. for whichD. of which4.（2012安徽2012山西）A good advertisement often uses words _____ people attach positive meanings．A．that B．which C．with which D．to which5. （2012山东）The position, however, _____you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A. thatB. for whichC. whichD. to which6.(2012浙江) Trading leather handbags is the business _____ the Greens have been devoted over the past decade.A. whatB. whereC. in whichD. to which7. (2012江西) In our city there are several big public parks _____many people can go to enjoy the beautifulscenery.A. in whichB. at whichC. from whichD. to which8. (2012陕西) Mr. David has been to Many cities in China, _____Xi’an has impressed him most.A. of whichB. in whichC. with withD. on which9. (2012河南) On the second floor there are two rooms , _____ is used as a meeting room.A. the larger of whichB. one of themC. the larger one of thatD. the largest of which10.（2012山东）The police arrived, _____the situation became calmer.A. after whichB. before whichC. in whichD. from which11. (2012安徽) I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation _____ my brother didn’t agree with me _____the matter．A．where；to B．that；at C．which；about D．in which；on12.（2012桂林）The course normally attracts 200 students per year, ____up to half come from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom13.(2012哈尔滨) Soon children in tha camp had many new friends, _____they shared food, stories and projects.A. for whichB. with whomC. of whichD. to whom14. (2012四川) About 1.62 million Chinese students went abroad to study between 1978 and 2009, _____only 497,400 have come back.A. whoB. among whomC. among whichD. in which15. (2012成都) China has 56 nationalities, each of _____has its own characteristics, forming the various and colorful Chinese culture.A. themB. whatC. thatD. which16. (2011上海) “Simpler” books are the foundation _____ stud ents build a lifelong habit of reading and further the actual skill of reading for longer and stronger periods of time.A. whichB. upon whichC. for whichD. in which17. (2011河北) Following the guide , we went into a house , ____ wall hung a picture of Einstein.A. on itsB. on thatC. on whoseD. on which18. (2011山东) We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts, _____up to half have gone to the flooded hit areas.A. of whichB. in whichC. with whichD. for which19. (2011沈阳) In Western Culture, 21 was the age _____young people traditionally received a key to their parents’ door, as a symbol of entering adulthood.A. in whichB. on whichC. at whichD. to which20. (2011沈阳) We stayed in a quiet hotel, _____.A. next to it was a thick woodB. next to which was a thick woodC. next to it there was a thick woodD. next to which a thick wood was21.（2011四川）In the end, it was Becky ____ he turned for a gentle word and a smile.A. on whomB. in whomC. to whomD. for whom22.（2010浙江）American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently. A．who B．about which C．as D．with whom23. (2013高考预测) He bought a nice computer, _____is not so high as expected.A. its priceB. which priceC. the price of itD. of which the price24. (2013高考预测)Technology firm Apple has become the most valuable company in the US, ____the market capitalization has overtaken that of Exxon Mobil.A. whoseB. in whichC. whereD. of which25.（2013高考预测）The position _____you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which定语从句---翻译练习1. 这就是救了孩子生命的医生2. 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。