湖北省荆门市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：单词拼写

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[历年真题]湖北省荆门市2019年中考英语真题试题

荆门市2019年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共8页满分120分考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like today?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2. Where most probably are the two speakers?A.In their home.B.In a supermarket.C.In a restaurant.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A.Twicea week.B.Twice a month.C.Every month.4. When will the train to Shanghai leave?A. At9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.5. Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift?A.Her mother.B.Her brother.C.Her grandmother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Doctor and patient.C.Shop assistant andcustomer.7. What is the size of the man’s new shirt?A.Size 39.B.Size 40.C.Size 41.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。

2019年荆门市中考英语试题与答案

本试卷满分120分考试时间120分钟注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like today. . .2. Where most probably are the two speakerstheir home. a supermarket. a restaurant.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparentsweek. a month. month.4. When will the train to Shanghai leaveA. At9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.5. Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a giftmother. brother. grandmother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

湖北省荆门市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

完形填空2019第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy Hello, Mr Billionaire (《西虹市首富》) came out. Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng, who played the 41 of the main character, Wang Duoyu. He acted so well that people just couldn’t stop laughing 42 the movie.The movie 43 the story of a man named Wang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he will become very 44 overnight (一夜之间) because his grandfather 45 to give him 30 billion yuan.46 , he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get47 . It is not easy for him to do that. Wang Duoyu tries many times but 48 almost every time. When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架). To save her, he decides to 49the money. Later, he finds out that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person. Finally, he gets both the money and his girlfriend’s love.Some people think Wang Duoyu’s story is too 50 to be true. They say there is no such thing as a free lunch. In my opinion, if you don’t take the movie too 51 , it is fun to watch. Besides, I learn from it that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money, such as 52 . Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to 53 between love and money. I also have a better understanding of human nature (人性). It doesn’t matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich makes a 54 . Wang Duoyu doesn’t get rich at the cost of (以……为代价) losing his girlfriend. 55 these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again.41. A. actor B. film C. role D. actress42. A. against B. through C. across D. behind43. A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks44. A. upset B. rich C. happy D. poor45. A. hopes B. happens C. promises D. refuses46. A. But B. Besides C. Instead D. However47. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything48. A. succeeds B. falls C. argues D. fails49. A. put up B. keep up C. give up D. take up50. A. interesting B. good C. important D. funny51. A. seriously B. carefully C. excitedly D. terribly52. A. kindness B. friendship C. love D. happiness53. A. choose B. tell C. offer D. notice54. A. mistake B. choice C. mess D. difference55. A. Of B. For C. From D. Under41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B2018第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

湖北省荆门市2019年中考英语真题试题

★the largest waterfalls, Niagara Falls
★the second biggest country in the world, after Russia
Geography
★the highest mountain, the Mount Logan with a height of 5,959m ★the longest river, the McKenzie River in the northwest, 4,241
3
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had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later,
at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research
which is 8,891km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475km long. Here is more information about Canada.
A. Monday.
B.Thursday.
C.Saturday.
11. What will Peter do first?
A.Sleep a little longer.
B.Help to clean the floor.
C. Buy Cokes from the shop.
12. How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy?

湖北省荆门市2019年中考英语试题(附答案解析)

精选中考复习真题英语试卷第一部分听力第一节请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. Where most probably are the two speakers?A. In their home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice a week.B. Twice a month.C. Every month.4. When will the train to Shanghai leave?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.5. Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift?A. Her mother.B. Her brother.C. Her grandmother.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Doctor and patient.C. Shop assistant and customer.7. What is the size of the man’s new shirt?A. Size 39.B. Size 40.C. Size 41.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。

湖北省荆门市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：阅读选择(七选五)

阅读选择（七选五）2019第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

It may be difficult to start high school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. 36 You are going to school with a group of students of your age. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It’s easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to approach (接近) people. 37 Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.38Take part in after-class activities that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club makes you more social.Stay clean.No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower everyday, brush your teeth and wash your hair. 39Be respectful (尊重的) of people’s differences.40 And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.A. Join clubs.B. Starting a new life might make you excited.C. But don’t worry, because you are not alone.D. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.E. If you respect others, others will do the same to you.F. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.G. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.36. C 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. D2018第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

湖北省荆门市2017年全国各地年英语试题及参考答案及参考答案解析

2017年湖北省荆门市中考英语试题及参考答案一、听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1.What did the boy want to buy？A.A sweater.B.A card.C.A picture.2.Where was Jack last weekend？A.At school.B.On a farm.C.At home.3.When is Focus Today on CCTV？A.At 9：00 p.m.B.At 9：30 a.m.C.At 9：30 p.m.4.How will the girl go to school？A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.5.What does XiaoMing look like？A.He has short straight hair.B.He has short curly hair.C.He has long curly hair.6.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.How much is the e﹣book？A.105 dollasB.115 dolars.C.150 dllars.7.Who bought the e﹣book？A.Carl.B.Car's father.C.Carl's mother.8.听第7段材料,回答第8 至9题.8.What did Tina do on vacation？A.Stayed at home.B.Went to the mountains.C.Watched TV.9.How did Jack like his vacation？A.ExcellentB.Exciting.C.Boring.10.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.W here docs the woman want to go？A.A bookshop.B.A hotel.C.A cinema.11.How long will it take her to g there on foot？A.10 minules.B.25 minutes.C.10 hours.12.How is the woman going there at last？A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.13.听第9段材料,回答第13 至16题.13.What was Liu Xing's favorite subject last term？A.English.B.History,C.Science.14.What does Liu Xing think of history now？A.InterestingB.Difficult.C.Exciting15.Who does Liu Xing practice English with after school？A.His classmate.B.His father.C.His mother.16.What does Liu Xing's mother do？A.An English teacher.B.A history teacher.C.A science teacher.17.听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题.17.Where was the young man going one day？A.To a river.B.To a rich man's house.C.To the side of the road.18.How did the man deal with the apples at first？A.Ate them quickly.B.Took them home.C.Threw them away.19.Why couldn't he go across the river that day？A.The water became very high.B He had no food to eat.C..It was too late.20.What does the story tell us？A.Never go to a rich man's house.B.Never eat apples along the road.C.Never throw away good things.二、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)AOne morning,a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with & hat by his feet.He held a sign which said,"I am blind,please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by.He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign and turned it over,and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.More and more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man came o see how things were The boy recognized his footsteps and asked,"Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning？What did you write？"The man said,"I only wrote the truth,I said what you said,but in a different way."What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day,but I cannot see it."Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day,but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.We're very lucky because we can not only see the beautiful world but also help others.So,enjoy what you have owned today!21.What happened after the boy held the sign written by himself？A.There were many coins in his hat,B.Nobody dropped coins into his hat.C.People dropped only a few coins into his hat.D.A man gave lots of coins to him.22.On the sign what did the man write？A.Help this blind boy,please!B.Today is beautiful day,but I can't see it.C.We are so lucky today.D.Try to help those who need your help.23.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE？A.The first sign told people it was beautiful that day.B.The second sign worked better than the first one.C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D.The man wrote the sign to get more coins for himself.24.Which is the best title for this story？A.Give more money to the poor.B.Give more money to the blind!C.Be kind to the blind!D.Treasure(珍惜) what you have.BEngland is an island country in the sea.It lies in the west of Europe.It is divided by the English Channel(海峡) in the south between England and France.The North Sea is on the east of it.Its official( 正式的)name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.England has a long history culture.Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world.The education is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.The main spot in England is football,it's also the most popular sport in England.It is played in primary schools,middle schools,colleges and universities,and people play it in cities,towns and villages every week.The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.There are many beautiful places of interest in England.The River Thames is a great river in England.It flows through southern England.The tower Bridge of London is well﹣known in the world.Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster.The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames.You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London.You can find all kinds of treasures from around the world in the British Museum.Tourists come to England from all over the world.You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.25.The North Sea liesA.on the east of EnglandB.on the west of EnglandC.on thee north of EnglandD.on the south of England26.Shakespeare is famous in the world becauseA.He worked in Oxford University.B.He worked in Cambridge University.C.He was a great writer.D.He was a great language worker.27.The best time to play football in England lasts aboutB.five monthsA.four monthsC.six monthsD.seven months28.Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty？A.The River Thames.B.The Tower Bridge.C.The British Museum.D.The London Eye.CWork is helpful to health.Scientists find that the hard﹣working people live longer than those who have no jobs.Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job﹣holders.Career( 职业的) women are healthier than housewives.Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy,away from loneliness.Researches show that people feel unhappy,worried and lonely when they have nothing to do.Instead,Instead,the happiest people are those who are busy.Many high achievers who love their careens feel they happiest when they are working hard.They work as a bridge between dream and reality,so they have energy every day.By work,people get to know each other.By taking part in all kinds of activities,they find friendship andwarmth.This is helpful to health.The loss(丧失)of work means the loss of everything.It affects man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses.Besides,work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement.Work makes one feel his value and status(形象) in society.When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow,they are happy beyond( 超越) words.From the above,we can come 如o a conclusion；the more you work,the happier and healthier you will be.29.How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage？A.Relaxed and excited.B.Happy but bored.c.Worried and unhappy.D.Relaxed but unhealthy.30.Who are the real happiest people？A.Those who are rich.B.Those who are friendly.C.Those who are famous.D.Those who are busy.31.The underlined word"it"in the passage meansA.the loss of happiness.B.the loss of work.c.the loss of energy.D.the loss of health.32.What's the main idea of this passage？A.I you are happy,you will have more work to do.B.If you are healthy,you will have more work to do.c.The more you work,the happier you will be.D.The more work you do,the more money you will have.DIn our daily life,most of us always come to the question"What is the real beauty？"Different people have different st night,I read a true stony from the newspaper.It's about a poor,ordinary looking(相貌平凡的)old woman.She lived alone,making a living by picking things from rubbish.However,she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring then up.Every daysheworkedfrom6：00a.m.to8：0Op.m.In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school,she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month.She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home.When asked why she choose to take care of so many children,she smiled and answered,"Oh,l love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.Though the old woman was poor,she was full of love and rich in spirit.The local government and people all respected( 尊敬)her and remembered her.Maybe you can't help thinking,"What makes that poor woman so different？"It is nothing else but her inner (内在的) beauty,her true devotion of love without any thought of money.So the real beauty is the beauty in one's heart,that is,the inner beauty!33.How did the old woman bring the homeless children up？A.By raising the money.B.By picking rubbish and selling blood.c.By working in a local hospital.D.By working in the school.34.What does the underlined word"devotion"meaning Chinese？A 索取B.因素C.回报D.奉献35.Which of the following is TRUE？A.We all know the meaning of the real beauty.B.The old women was the person with the real beauty.C.People respected the old woman because of her money.D.The old woman worked hard in order to be the most beautiful person.三、第二节(共1小题；每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.I have had a lot of teachers in my life and I have met many excellent teachers.I love them all because they have given me much help in my study.But the one that I'll never forget is my English teacher Mrs Wang.I was thankful for what she has done for me.(36),she could always help me in time.She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me something exceptional.In my junior I was considered as a silly girl,because I was silent in class,but Mrs Wang always praised me.Her words were very important for me.(37)With her encourage,I began to believe in myself.As a result,(38)at the end of that term.In my eyes,she is not an English teacher,but also a kind mother.(39)but I love and respect her.We usually playing games or singing songs and doing other activities in class.Mrs Wang often help me to patiently after class,taught me important knowledge and skills,knowledge and skills,and taught me how to be an outstanding person,(40)I was completely moved and touched.On the voyage of life,Mrs Wang have kindle the light of hope for me.but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.A.Mrs.Wang was a strict teacher,B.She gave me confidence (自信)and courage.C.Mrs.Wang was outgoing and cool,D.W hen I was in trouble,E.what she only wanted to see was my improvement.F.I got very big marksC.Its nothing serious.四、完型填空(共1小题；每小题15分,滿分15分)A little boy once found a jar(罐子) of nuts(果仁) on the table."I'd like some of these nuts,"he thought."I'm sure mother will give them to me(41)she is here.I want some to eat now."So he(42)the jar.As he was very hungry,he grabbed as (43)as he could hold.But when he tried to pull his (44)out,he found the neck of the jar was too (45).His hand was held fast,but he did not want to (46)any of the nuts.He (47)_____again and again,but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time.(48) he began to cry.Just then his mother came into the room."What's the matter？"she asked."I can't take this handful of nuts (49)the jar,"sobbed the boy."Well,don't be so greedy,"his mother replied."Just take two or three,and you'll have no trouble (50)your hand out.""How (51)that was,"said the boy as he moved his hand off(52)."I might have thought of that (53)."The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy,maybe thing will go to a/an.(54)side if we want to finish a thing in one time.Do thing step by step!This is the best(55) to success.Only like that can we go further.41.A.while B.because C.if D.whether42.A put into B.took out C.push into D.reached into43.A.many B.much C.some D.few44.A,hand B.head C.mouth D.legs45.A.big B.small rge D.tiny46.A.to drop B.drop C.dropping D.dropped47.A.tried B.did C.thought D.threw48.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Finally D.Simply49.A.in B.off C.out of D.into50 A.to give B.giving C.to get D.getting51.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring52.A.the jar B.the room C.his mother D.his neck53.A.itself B.myself C.yourself D.herself54.A.right B,opposite C.possible D,same55.A.answer B.way rmation D.example五、综合填空(共1小题；每小题10分,满分10分)There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills.All the children nearby alwayswent to ask her all kinds of questions.Even the most difficult questions,the old woman was (56)to answer them.It was easy for her(57)(answer)the children's all strange questions.There was a naughty (淘气) little boy among the children.One day he caught a tiny (58) and held it in his cupped hands.Then he gathered his friends around.He said,"Let's trick the old woman.I(59)(ask) her what I'm holding in my hands.Of course,she'll answer that I have a bird.Then I will ask her if the bird is living or (60).If she says the bird is dead,I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away.If she says the bird is alive,I'll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird.Either way,she'll be (61)"All the children enjoyed (62)(have) such a good idea.Up the hill they went to the old woman's hut(小屋)."Granny,you are (63)clever that we all believe you,now we have a question for you,they said with a smile."What's in my hands？"asked the little boy."Well,it must be a bird,"(64) (reply)the old woman."But is it living or dead？"The old woman thought for a moment and then answered,"it is as you will,my child.All the children looked at each other in surprise.But the old woman smiled and added,"I (65) (tell) you the right answer already."Then the old woman disappeared in the hills.六、第四部分写作(共三节；满分10分)66.December is the t month of a year.67.Could you help me h out these papers,please？68.I(睡过头)because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning.69.N you nor John knows how to spell the word.70.He let without(say )a word.71.The twins didn't go to bed u they finished their homework last night.72.Mary is hard﹣working all the time.this year she works even(hard ).73.The new chairs in our school look nice and they're also to sit on(舒服的).74.Our English teacher comes from Shanghai,she is of medium(高度).75.Huanlesong II is the(funny) TV play I have ever seen.七、短文改错(共1小题；每小题5分,满分5分)76.(5分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有5处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修改.增加；在缺词处加一个關字符号( A),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改：在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.My name is John Smith.I am from Australia.I've just leaved HongKong for Jingmen on a train.I have arrived in China three days ago.It's my second time to visit China.I had caught a bad cold before arrive in China.I saw a doctor in Hong Kong,the doctor said my temperature was 37.5°C.He asked me have a good rest.I hope everything will be fine because I am looking forward for hanging out in Jingmen soon.八、书面表达(满分20分)77.(20分)难忘的初中生活即将结束.你们班计划举行"告别初中生话"的主题班会.假如你是班长,根据以下提示,用英语写一则通知.要点如下：1、时间；6月26 日下午3：OO.2、地点：301教室.3、活动内容：1)对老师用话语表达谢意；2)与同学交流暑假计划；3)师生合影,互赠留言.参考词汇：look back at say goodbye to express thanks to talk about take photos注：词数100字左右；通知开头已拟好,不计人总数.Boys and girls,The wonderful middle school life will go to the end..2017年湖北省荆门市中考英语试题及参考答案参考答案与试题解析一、听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1.What did the boy want to buy？A.A sweater.B.A card.C.A picture.【考点】15：短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A2.Where was Jack last weekend？A.At school.B.On a farm.C.At home.【考点】15：短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B3.When is Focus Today on CCTV？A.At 9：00 p.m.B.At 9：30 a.m.C.At 9：30 p.m.【考点】15：短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C4.How will the girl go to school？A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.【考点】15：短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C5.What does XiaoMing look like？A.He has short straight hair.B.He has short curly hair.C.He has long curly hair.【考点】15：短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B6.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.How much is the e﹣book？A.105 dollasB.115 dolars.C.150 dllars.7.Who bought the e﹣book？A.Carl.B.Car's father.C.Carl's mother.【考点】16：短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CB8.听第7段材料,回答第8 至9题.8.What did Tina do on vacation？A.Stayed at home.B.Went to the mountains.C.Watched TV.9.How did Jack like his vacation？A.ExcellentB.Exciting.C.Boring.【考点】16：短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BC10.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.W here docs the woman want to go？A.A bookshop.B.A hotel.C.A cinema.11.How long will it take her to g there on foot？A.10 minules.B.25 minutes.C.10 hours.12.How is the woman going there at last？A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.【考点】16：短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BBC13.(4分)听第9段材料,回答第13 至16题.13.What was Liu Xing's favorite subject last term？A.English.B.History,C.Science.14.What does Liu Xing think of history now？A.InterestingB.Difficult.C.Exciting15.Who does Liu Xing practice English with after school？A.His classmate.B.His father.C.His mother.16.What does Liu Xing's mother do？A.An English teacher.B.A history teacher.C.A science teacher.【考点】16：短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CACA17.(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题.17.Where was the young man going one day？A.To a river.B.To a rich man's house.C.To the side of the road.18.How did the man deal with the apples at first？A.Ate them quickly.B.Took them home.C.Threw them away.19.Why couldn't he go across the river that day？A.The water became very high.B He had no food to eat.C..It was too late.20.What does the story tell us？A.Never go to a rich man's house.B.Never eat apples along the road.C.Never throw away good things.【考点】16：短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCAC二、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)21.(8分)One morning,a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with & hat by his feet.He held a sign which said,"I am blind,please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by.He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign and turned it over,and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.More and more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man came o see how things were The boy recognized his footsteps and asked,"Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning？What did you write？"The man said,"I only wrote the truth,I said what you said,but in a different way."What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day,but I cannot see it."Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day,but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.We're very lucky because we can not only see the beautiful world but also help others.So,enjoy what you have owned today!21.What happened after the boy held the sign written by himself？CA.There were many coins in his hat,B.Nobody dropped coins into his hat.C.People dropped only a few coins into his hat.D.A man gave lots of coins to him.22.On the sign what did the man write？BA.Help this blind boy,please!B.Today is beautiful day,but I can't see it.C.We are so lucky today.D.Try to help those who need your help.23.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE？BA.The first sign told people it was beautiful that day.B.The second sign worked better than the first one.C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D.The man wrote the sign to get more coins for himself.24.Which is the best title for this story？DA.Give more money to the poor.B.Give more money to the blind!C.Be kind to the blind!D.Treasure(珍惜) what you have.【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文叙述了一个失明的男孩坐在脚边放着一顶帽子的台阶.他举着一块牌子,上边写着,我是盲人,请帮帮我.帽子里仅有几枚硬币.一位男士走过,从口袋里拿出几枚硬币放进帽子里,然后把牌子拿过来,转过牌子写上了几个字.不一会儿,帽子开始满了,很多人开始给这位盲人钱.【解答】CBBD21.C细节理解题,根据There were only a few coins in the hat可知男孩举着自己写的牌子,帽子里仅有几枚硬币,故答案为：C.22.B细节理解题,根据but in a different way."What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day,but I cannot see it."可知这个男士在牌子上写着"Today is a beautiful day,but I cannot see it,故答案为：B.23.B细节理解题,根据He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up可知第二个牌子摆出来后,帽子里的钱越来越多,即第二个牌子比第一个效果好.故答案为：B.24.D标题归纳题,根据最后一句The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day,but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.可知第二个牌子告诉人们,他们可以享受一天的美,但男孩不能享受它,因为他是盲人.即我们应该珍惜现在拥有的,故答案为：D.25.(8分)England is an island country in the sea.It lies in the west of Europe.It is divided by the English Channel(海峡) in the south between England and France.The North Sea is on the east ofit.Its official( 正式的)name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. England has a long history culture.Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the Englishlanguage in the world.The education is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.The main spot in England is football,it's also the most popular sport in England.It is played in primary schools,middle schools,colleges and universities,and people play it in cities,towns and villages every week.The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.There are many beautiful places of interest in England.The River Thames is a great river in England.It flows through southern England.The tower Bridge of London is well﹣known in the world.Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster.The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames.You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London.You can find all kinds oftreasures from around the world in the British Museum.Tourists come to England from all over the world.You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.25.The North Sea lies AA.on the east of EnglandB.on the west of EnglandC.on thee north of EnglandD.on the south of England26.Shakespeare is famous in the world because DA.He worked in Oxford University.B.He worked in Cambridge University.C.He was a great writer.D.He was a great language worker.27.The best time to play football in England lasts about CB.five monthsA.four monthsC.six monthsD.seven months28.Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty？DA.The River Thames.B.The Tower Bridge.C.The British Museum.D.The London Eye.【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读.【分析】短文讲了英国的地理位置,组成,及其国内作家,大学和一些重要的文化,美丽的景色等.【解答】答案：25.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子The North Sea is on the east of it.北海在它的东部.可知位于英格兰的东部.故选A.26.D 细节理解题.根据第二段句子Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world.莎士比亚被认为是世界上最伟大的英语作家.可知因为他是一个伟大作家.故选D.27.C 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段句子The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.踢足球的最佳时间从4月初持续到9月底.可知大约是6个月.故选C.28.D 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London.你可以坐在伦敦眼享受整个伦敦.可知是伦敦眼.故选D.29.(8分)Work is helpful to health.Scientists find that the hard﹣working people live longerthan those who have no jobs.Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job﹣holders.Career( 职业的) women are healthier than housewives.Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy,away from loneliness.Researches show that people feel unhappy,worried and lonely when they have nothing to do.Instead,Instead,the happiest people are those who are busy.Many high achievers who love their careens feel they happiest when they are working hard.They work as a bridge between dream and reality,so they have energy every day.By work,people get to know each other.By taking part in all kinds of activities,they find friendship and warmth.This is helpful to health.The loss(丧失)of work means the loss of everything.It affects man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses.Besides,work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement.Work makes one feel his value and status(形象) in society.When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow,they are happy beyond( 超越) words.From the above,we can come 如o a conclusion；the more you work,the happier and healthieryou will be.29.How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage？CA.Relaxed and excited.B.Happy but bored.c.Worried and unhappy.D.Relaxed but unhealthy.30.Who are the real happiest people？DA.Those who are rich.B.Those who are friendly.C.Those who are famous.D.Those who are busy.31.The underlined word"it"in the passage means BA.the loss of happiness.B.the loss of work.c.the loss of energy.D.the loss of health.32.What's the main idea of this passage？CA.I you are happy,you will have more work to do.B.If you are healthy,you will have more work to do.c.The more you work,the happier you will be.D.The more work you do,the more money you will have.【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读.【分析】这篇文章讲述的是工作能够给人们带来充实感和成就感,也比不工作的人要更健康.【解答】答案：29.C 细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子Researches show that people feel unhappy,worried and lonely when they have nothing to do.研究表明人们感到不满,担心和孤独时,他们什么都没有做.可知他们感到担心和不开心.故选C.30.D 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子Instead,the happiest people are those who are busy.相反,最幸福的人是那些忙碌的人,可知是那些忙碌的人.故选D.31.B 细节推理题.根据上下文The loss(丧失)of work means the loss of everything.It affects man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses.失去工作就是失去一切,它影响人的精神,它会导致更多的疾病.可知这里it指的是失去工作.故选B.32.C 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子From the above,we can come a conclusion；the more you work,the happier and healthier you will be.综上所述,我们可以得出结论；工作越多,你会越快乐和健康,可知主要说的是你工作的越多,你就会越快乐.故选C.33.(6分)In our daily life,most of us always come to the question"What is the real beauty？"Different people have different st night,I read a true stony from the newspaper.It's about a poor,ordinary looking(相貌平凡的)old woman.She lived alone,making a living by picking things from rubbish.However,she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring then up.Every daysheworkedfrom6：00a.m.to8：0Op.m.In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school,she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month.She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home.When asked why she choose to take care of so many。

2019年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷以及解析答案

2019年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．（1分）What is the weather like today？A．Sunny．B．Cloudy．C．Rainy．2．（1分）Where most probably are the two speakers？A．In their home．B．In a supermarket．C．In a restaurant．3．（1分）How often does Tom visit his grandparents？A．Twice a week．B．Twice a month．C．Every month．4．（1分）When will the train to Shanghai leave？A．At9：30．B．At10：00．C．At10：30．5．（1分）Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift？A．Her mother．B．Her brother．C．Her grandmother．第二节（共5小题；满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son．B．Doctor and patient．C．Shop assistant and customer．（2）What is the size of the man's new shirt？A．Size39．B．Size40．C．Size41．7．（2分）听第7段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）When is Mum's birthday？A．June22．B．June23．C．June 25．（2）What will Lisa do for her mother？A．Make a cake．B．Buy a watch．C．Order some roses．8．（3分）听第8段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）What day is it probably today？A．Monday．B．Thursday．C．Saturday．（2）What will Peter do first？A．Sleep a little longer．B．Help to clean the floor．C．Buy Cokes from the shop．（3）How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy？A．Seven．B．Nine．C．Eleven．9．（4分）听第9段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：10．C．At7：10．（2）Where would the man like to have a meal this evening？A．In his room．B．In the dining hall．C．In the street．（3）How will the man get the room service？A．By surfing the Internet．B．By calling 511．C．By calling 101．（4）What can we learn from the conversation？A．There is a post office near the hotel．B．The man can't have a meal in his room．C．The man can use the Internet in his room．10．（4分）听第10段材料，回答下列各小题．（1）Where were kites invented？A．In England．B．In China．C．In Japan．（2）What did people use kites to do in the beginning？A．To pass messages．B．To keep away from bad luck．C．To compete with each other．（3）How many square meters is a basketball court（球场）？A．About 500．B．About 1000．C．About 1500．（4）When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held？A．In March．B．In April．C．In May．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Canada shares the longest international border（边界）in the world with the USA，which is8，891 km long．The longest part of the border is shared with the US state，Alaska，and it is about 2，475 km long．Here is more information about Canada．（1）How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska？A．8，891 km．B．2，475 km．C．4，241 km．D．5，959 m．（2）The largest country in the world is．A．ChinaB．CanadaC．the USAD．Russia（3）Which of the following statements is true？A．The height of the Mount Logan is 5，959 kilometers．B．The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada．C．Canada is a large country which has a small population．D．Kids can't go ice﹣skating in Vancouver．12．（8分）Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer（癌症）．He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee．But to everyone's surprise，Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long﹣distance runner and do something about the cancer．What a dream！Although it seemed impossible，Terry decided to run across the whole country．He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research．Few believed he would make it．Anyway，on April 12，1980，Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope．For the first days of his marathon，Terry Fox was alone．He started running at 4：30 am．Day by day，people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road．As people saw Terry，they stopped and donated（捐赠）money for cancer research．However，his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later．He had to give up his marathon on September 1，1980．Terry died three months later，at the age of 22．In his short life，he raised ﹩24 million for cancer research﹣one dollar for each person in his motherland．Since his death，the yearly Terry Fox Run，first held in 1981，has grown to be the world's largest one﹣day fundraiser（筹资活动）for cancer research．（1）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean？A．The dream was very strange．B．It was such a silly dream．C．The dream was easy to achieve．D．It was almost an impossible dream．（2）Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because．A．he found it too tiringB．nobody supported himC．he was too sick to continueD．he raised enough money（3）When did Terry Fox get a cancer？A．In 1975．B．In 1980．C．In 1981．D．In 1958．（4）What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage？A．To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held．B．To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties．C．To advise us to donate money for cancer research．D．To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope．13．（8分）In the eyes of many foreigners，Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world．And western hosts sometimes look rude（粗鲁的）in the eyes of Chinese guests．It is because the guest﹣host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries．In China，guests are almost like gods．Whenever I enter a Chinese friend's home，there is always fruit on the table for me，and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water．In the west，generally the guest is not a god．Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest．My wife's mother，a very kind Chinese lady，doesn't smoke．When I see some of her guests smoking in her house，as a non﹣smoker，I feel unhappy．Usually，I want to stop them directly，butI must realize that in China，to be a good host，she must not do that．In most North American homes，if you are a guest，and the hosts are not smokers，you should not smoke in their house．At the very least，you should ask，"Is it OK if I smoke？"But don't be surprised if they say，"No，you can't smoke．"In my culture，if you smoke in their house，you are a bad guest，but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house，they are not rude hosts．In a word，no matter where you are，the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to（适应）the habits of your hosts．（1）When a western guest visits a Chinese family，he often．A．buys some fruitB．brings a cup ofteaC．smokesD．feels like a god（2）What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house？A．Let's smoke together．B．Sorry，you can't smoke here．C．Smoking is a bad habit．D．It's OK if you smoke here．（3）What can be learned from the passage？A．A friend in need is a friend indeed．B．Where there is a will，there is a way．C．When in Rome，do as the Romans do．D．Actions speak louder than words．（4）What is the best title of the passage？A．The Best HostsB．The Best GuestsC．Different Cultures in Different CountriesD．Different Guest﹣host Relationships in Different Cultures14．（8分）What does it take to graduate from university？Some papers or high scores in exams？Well，these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University．According to a new rule of the university，students must prove（证明）themselves in the swimming pool．They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters，and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years．By the time theygraduate，they will have known how to swim；otherwise they can't graduate with their bachelor's degrees（学士学位）．The news made waves in Chinese social media（媒体）．Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives，and they also believed that the rule would help improve students'health．However，others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities（内陆城市）to be able to swim．In fact，this is not a new rule．Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming．Anyway，it is still good news that Chinese students'health has become more and more valued．Why not just take this chance to learn one more life﹣saving ability？（1）According to the passage，what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua university？A．Some papers．B．High scores in exams．C．Passing a swimming test．D．All of the above．（2）The underlined phrase"made waves"in Paragraph 3 most probably means．A．caused a heated discussionB．spread widelyC．made a requirementD．proved the rule（3）Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule？①Because many students failed the swimming test．②Because some people disagreed with the rule．③Because there were too many students．④Because there were not enough swimming pools．A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④（4）What is the passage mainly about？A．Different people hold different opinions about a new rule．B．Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation．C．Chinese students'health should be more and more valued．D．There is a new chance to learn another life﹣saving ability．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）It may be difficult to start high school．Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous．（1）You are going to school with a group of students of your age．Here are several suggestions for you to follow．Forget your fear and just talk to someone．It's easier said than done．But try to take a deep breath and find your voice．Don't be afraid to approach（接近）people．（2）Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible．（3）Take part in after﹣class activities that interest you．Try to make friends in the clubs．If you don't join anything，you will be just going to class and then going home．Being in a club makes you more social．Stay clean．No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over．Shower everyday，brush your teeth and wash your hair．（4）Be respectful（尊重的）of people's differences．（5）And everyone believes in different things．It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own．A．Join clubs．B．Starting a new life might make you excited．C．But don't worry，because you are not alone．D．Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world．E．If you respect others，others will do the same to you．F．You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy，whatever you wear．G．Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）On July，27th，2018，the comedy Hello，Mr Billionaire（《西虹市首富》）came out．Many people went to the cinema to watch Shen Teng，who played the （1）of the main character，Wang Duoyu．He acted so well that people just couldn't stop laughing （2）the movie．The movie （3）the story of a man named Wang Duoyu，who is poor and nameless．Then he will become very （4）overnight（一夜之间）because his grandfather （5）to give him 30 billion yuan．（6），he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first，or he will get（7）．It is not easy for him to do that．Wang Duoyu tries many times but （8）almost every time．When he is about to succeed，he finds his girlfriend kidnapped（绑架）．To save her，he decides to（9）the money．Later，he finds out that it is only a test，for his grandfather wants to make sure he is a dependable person．Finally，he gets both the money and his girlfriend's love．Some people think Wang Duoyu's story is too （10）to be true．They say there is no such thing as a free lunch．In my opinion，if you don't take the movie too （11），it is fun to watch．Besides，I learn from it that money is not everything．In other words，there is always something more important than money，such as （12）．Wang Duoyu makes the right decision when he is asked to（13）between love and money．I also have a better understanding of human nature（人性）．It doesn't matter if you want to be rich，but how to become rich makes a （14）．Wang Duoyu doesn't get rich at the cost of（以……为代价）losing his girlfriend．（15）these reasons，Hello，Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again and again．（1）A．actor B．film C．role D．actress（2）A．against B．through C．across D．behind（3）A．tells B．talks C．says D．speaks（4）A．upset B．rich C．happy D．poor（5）A．hopes B．happens C．promises D．refuses（6）A．But B．Besides C．Instead D．However（7）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything（8）A．succeeds B．falls C．argues D．fails（9）A．put up B．keep up C．give up D．take up（10）A．interesting B．good C．important D．funny（11）A．seriously B．carefully C．excitedly D．terribly（12）A．kindness B．friendship C．love D．happiness（13）A．choose B．tell C．offer D．notice（14）A．mistake B．choice C．mess D．difference（15）A．Of B．For C．From D．Under第二节综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。

湖北省荆门市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

阅读理解2019第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ACanada shares the longest international border (边界) in the world with the USA, which is 8,891 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475 km long. Here is more information about Canada.A. 8,891 km.B. 2,475 km.C. 4,241 km.D. 5,959 m.22. The largest country in the world is ________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. the USAD. Russia23. Which of the following statements is true?A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5,959 kilometers.B. The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada.C. Canada is a large country which has a small population.D. Kids can’t go ice-skating in Vancouver.BTerry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer (癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one-day fundraiser (筹资活动) for cancer research.24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The dream was very strange.B. It was such a silly dream.C. The dream was easy to achieve.D. It was almost an impossible dream.25. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because _________.A. he found it too tiringB. nobody supported himC. he was too sick to continueD. he raised enough money26. When did Terry Fox get a cancer?A. In 1975.B. In 1980.C. In 1981.D. In 1958.27. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research.D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.CIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friend’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife’s mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that.In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to (适应) the habits of your hosts.28. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.A. buys some fruitB. brings a cup of teaC. smokesD. feels like a god29. What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house?A. Let’s smoke together.B. Sorry, you can’t smoke here.C. Smoking is a bad habit.D. It’s OK if you smoke here.30. What can be learned from the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D. Actions speak louder than words.31. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Best HostsB. The Best GuestsC. Different Cultures in Different CountriesD. Different Guest-host Relationships in Different CulturesDWhat does it take to graduate from university? Some papers or high scores in exams? Well, these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University.According to a new rule of the university, students must prove (证明) themselves in the swimming pool. They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters, and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years. By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim; otherwise they can’t graduate with their bachelor’s degrees (学士学位).The news made waves in Chinese social media (媒体). Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives, and they also believed that the rule would help improve students’ health. However, others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities (内陆城市) to be able to swim.In fact, this is not a new rule. Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming.Anyway, it is still good news that Chinese students’ health has become more and more valued. Why not just take this chance to learn one more life-saving ability?32. According to the passage, what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua university?A. Some papers.B. High scores in exams.C. Passing a swimming test.D. All of the above.33. The underlined phrase “made waves” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________.A. caused a heated discussionB. spread widelyC. made a requirementD. proved the rule34. Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule?①Because many students failed the swimming test.②Because some people disagreed with the rule.③Because there were too many students.④Because there were not enough swimming pools.A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Different people hold different opinions about a new rule.B. Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation.C. Chinese students’ health should be more and more valued.D. There is a new chance to learn another life-saving ability.21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B2018第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）What did the boy want to buy？A．A sweater．B．A card．C．A picture．2．（1分）Where was Jack last weekend？A．At school．B．On a farm．C．At home．3．（1分）When is Focus Today on CCTV？A．At 9：00 p．m．B．At 9：30 a．m．C．At 9：30 p．m．4．（1分）How will the girl go to school？A．By car．B．By bike．C．On foot．5．（1分）What does XiaoMing look like？A．He has short straight hair．B．He has short curly hair．C．He has long curly hair．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．How much is the e﹣book？A.105 dollasB.115 dolars．C.150 dllars．7．Who bought the e﹣book？A．Carl．B．Car's father．C．Carl's mother．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8 至9题．8．What did Tina do on vacation？A．Stayed at home．B．Went to the mountains．C．Watched TV．9．How did Jack like his vacation？A．ExcellentB．Exciting．C．Boring．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．W here docs the woman want to go？A．A bookshop．B．A hotel．C．A cinema．11．How long will it take her to g there on foot？A.10 minules．B.25 minutes．C.10 hours．12．How is the woman going there at last？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题．13．What was Liu Xing's favorite subject last term？A．English．B．History，C．Science．14．What does Liu Xing think of history now？A．InterestingB．Difficult．C．Exciting15．Who does Liu Xing practice English with after school？A．His classmate．B．His father．C．His mother．16．What does Liu Xing's mother do？A．An English teacher．B．A history teacher．C．A science teacher．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题．17．Where was the young man going one day？A．To a river．B．To a rich man's house．C．To the side of the road．18．How did the man deal with the apples at first？A．Ate them quickly．B．Took them home．C．Threw them away．19．Why couldn't he go across the river that day？A．The water became very high．B He had no food to eat．C..It was too late．20．What does the story tell us？A．Never go to a rich man's house．B．Never eat apples along the road．C．Never throw away good things．二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）21．（8分）One morning，a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with & hat by his feet．He held a sign which said，"I am blind，please help me．"There were onlya few coins in the hat．A man was walking by．He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat．He then took the sign and turned it over，and wrote some words on it．He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words．Soon the hat began to fill up．More and more people were giving money to the blind boy．That afternoon the man came o see how things were The boy recognized his footsteps and asked，"Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning？What did you write？"The man said，"I only wrote the truth，I said what you said，but in a different way．"What he had written was，"Today is a beautiful day，but I cannot see it．"Of course both signs told people the boy was blind．But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat．The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day，but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind．We're very lucky because we can not only see the beautiful world but also help others．So，enjoy what you have owned today!21．What happened after the boy held the sign written by himself？A．There were many coins in his hat，B．Nobody dropped coins into his hat．C．People dropped only a few coins into his hat．D．A man gave lots of coins to him．22．On the sign what did the man write？A．Help this blind boy，please!B．Today is beautiful day，but I can't see it．C．We are so lucky today．D．Try to help those who need your help．23．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．The first sign told people it was beautiful that day．B．The second sign worked better than the first one．C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school．D．The man wrote the sign to get more coins for himself．24．Which is the best title for this story？A．Give more money to the poor．B．Give more money to the blind!C．Be kind to the blind!D．Treasure（珍惜）what you have．25．（8分）England is an island country in the sea．It lies in the west of Europe．It is divided by the English Channel（海峡）in the south between England and France．The North Sea is on the east ofit．Its official（正式的）name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．England has a long history culture．Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the Englishlanguage in the world．The education is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge．The main spot in England is football，it's also the most popular sport in England．It is played in primary schools，middle schools，colleges and universities，and people play it in cities，towns and villages every week．The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September．There are many beautiful places of interest in England．The River Thames is a great river in England．It flows through southern England．The tower Bridge of London is well﹣known in the world．Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster．The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames．You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London．You can find all kinds oftreasures from around the world in the British Museum．Tourists come to England from all over the world．You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty．25．The North Sea liesA．on the east of EnglandB．on the west of EnglandC．on thee north of EnglandD．on the south of England26．Shakespeare is famous in the world becauseA．He worked in Oxford University．B．He worked in Cambridge University．C．He was a great writer．D．He was a great language worker．27．The best time to play football in England lasts aboutB．five monthsA．four monthsC．six monthsD．seven months28．Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty？A．The River Thames．B．The Tower Bridge．C．The British Museum．D．The London Eye．29．（8分）Work is helpful to health．Scientists find that the hard﹣working people live longer than those who have no jobs．Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job﹣holders．Career（职业的）women are healthier than housewives．Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy，away from loneliness．Researches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，Instead，the happiest people are those who are busy．Many high achievers who love their careens feel they happiest when they are working hard．They work as a bridge between dream and reality，so they have energy every day．By work，people get to know each other．By taking part in all kinds of activities，they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss（丧失）of work means the loss of everything．It affects man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses．Besides，work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement．Work makes one feel hisvalue and status（形象）in society．When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow，they arehappy beyond（超越）words．From the above，we can come 如o a conclusion；the more you work，the happier and healthieryou will be．29．How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage？A．Relaxed and excited．B．Happy but bored．c．Worried and unhappy．D．Relaxed but unhealthy．30．Who are the real happiest people？A．Those who are rich．B．Those who are friendly．C．Those who are famous．D．Those who are busy．31．The underlined word"it"in the passage meansA．the loss of happiness．B．the loss of work．c．the loss of energy．D．the loss of health．32．What's the main idea of this passage？A．I you are happy，you will have more work to do．B．If you are healthy，you will have more work to do．c．The more you work，the happier you will be．D．The more work you do，the more money you will have．33．（6分）In our daily life，most of us always come to the question"What is the real beauty？"Different people have different ideas．Last night，I read a true stony from the newspaper．It's about a poor，ordinary looking（相貌平凡的）old woman．She lived alone，making a living by picking things from rubbish．However，she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring then up．Every daysheworkedfrom6：00a．m．to8：0Op．m．In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school，she even went to a localhospital to sell her blood once a month．She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home．When asked why she choose to take care of so many children，she smiled and answered，"Oh，l love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness．Though the old woman was poor，she was full of love and rich in spirit．The local government and people all respected（尊敬）her and remembered her．Maybe you can't help thinking，"What makes that poor woman so different？"It is nothing else but her inner （内在的）beauty，her true devotion of love without any thought of money．So the real beauty is the beauty in one's heart，that is，the inner beauty!33．How did the old woman bring the homeless children up？A．By raising the money．B．By picking rubbish and selling blood．c．By working in a local hospital．D．By working in the school．34．What does the underlined word"devotion"meaning Chinese？A 索取B．因素C．回报D．奉献35．Which of the following is TRUE？A．We all know the meaning of the real beauty．B．The old women was the person with the real beauty．C．People respected the old woman because of her money．D．The old woman worked hard in order to be the most beautiful person．三、第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．36．（10分）I have had a lot of teachers in my life and I have met many excellent teachers．I love them all because they have given me much help in my study．But the one that I'll never forget is my English teacher Mrs Wang．I was thankful for what shehas done for me．（36），she could always help me in time．She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me something exceptional．In my junior I was considered as a silly girl，because I was silent in class，but Mrs Wang always praised me．Her words were very important for me．（37）With her encourage，I began to believe in myself．As a result，（38）at the end of that term．In my eyes，she is not an English teacher，but also a kind mother．（39）but I love and respect her．We usually playing games or singing songs and doing other activities in class．Mrs Wang often help me to patiently after class，taught me important knowledge and skills，knowledge and skills，and taught me how to be an outstanding person，（40）I was completely moved and touched．On the voyage of life，Mrs Wang have kindle the light of hope for me．but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty．A．Mrs．Wang was a strict teacher，B．She gave me confidence （自信）and courage．C．Mrs．Wang was outgoing and cool，D．W hen I was in trouble，E．what she only wanted to see was my improvement．F．I got very big marksC．Its nothing serious．四、完型填空（共1小题；每小题15分，滿分15分）41．（15分）A little boy once found a jar（罐子）of nuts（果仁）on the table．"I'd like some of these nuts，"he thought．"I'm sure mother will give them to me（41）she is here．I want some to eat now．"So he（42）the jar．As he was very hungry，he grabbed as （43）as he could hold．But when he tried to pull his （44）out，he found the neck of the jar was too （45）．His hand was held fast，but he did not want to （46）any of the nuts．He （47）_____again and again，but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time．（48）he began to cry．Just then his mother came into the room．"What's the matter？"she asked．"I can't take this handful of nuts （49）the jar，"sobbed the boy．"Well，don't beso greedy，"his mother replied．"Just take two or three，and you'll have no trouble （50）your hand out．""How （51）that was，"said the boy as he moved his hand off（52）．"I might have thought of that （53）．" The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy，maybe thing will go to a/an．（54）side if wewant to finish a thing in one time．Do thing step by step!This is the best（55）to success．Onlylike that can we go further．41．A．while B．because C．if D．whether42．A put into B．took out C．push into D．reached into 43．A．many B．much C．some D．few44．A，hand B．head C．mouth D．legs45．A．big B．small C．large D．tiny46．A．to drop B．drop C．dropping D．dropped 47．A．tried B．did C．thought D．threw 48．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally D．Simply49．A．in B．off C．out of D．into50 A．to give B．giving C．to get D．getting 51．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring52．A．the jar B．the room C．his mother D．his neck 53．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．herself 54．A．right B，opposite C．possible D，same 55．A．answer B．way C．information D．example五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）56．（10分）There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills．All the children nearby always went toask her all kinds of questions．Even the most difficult questions，the old woman was （56）to answer them．It was easy for her（57）（answer）the children's all strange questions．There was a naughty （淘气）little boy among the children．One day he caught a tiny （58）and held it in his cupped hands．Then he gathered his friends around．He said，"Let's trick the old woman．I（59）（ask）her what I'm holding in my hands．Of course，she'll answer that I have a bird．Then I will ask her if the bird is living or （60）．If she says the bird is dead，I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away．If she says the bird is alive，I'll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be （61）"All the children enjoyed （62）（have）such a good idea．Up the hill they went to the old woman's hut（小屋）．"Granny，you are （63）clever that we all believe you，now we have a question for you，they said with a smile．"What's in my hands？"asked the little boy．"Well，it must be a bird，"（64）（reply）the old woman．"But is it living or dead？"The old woman thought for a momentand then answered，"it is as you will，my child．All the children looked at each other in surprise．But the old woman smiled and added，"I （65）（tell）you the right answer already．"Then the old woman disappeared in the hills．六、第四部分写作（共三节；满分10分）66．（1分）December is the（twelve）month of a year．67．（1分）Could you help me h out these papers，please？68．（1分）I（睡过头）because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning．69．（1分）N you nor John knows how to spell the word．70．（1分）He left without（say ）a word．71．（1分）The twins didn't go to bed u they finished their homework last night．72．（1分）Mary is hard﹣working all the time．this year she works even （hard ）．73．（1分）The new chairs in our school look nice and they're also to sit on （舒服的）．74．（1分）Our English teacher comes from Shanghai，she is of medium（高度）．75．（1分）Huanlesong II is the（funny）TV play I have ever seen．七、短文改错（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）76．（5分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修改．增加；在缺词处加一个關字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．My name is John Smith．I am from Australia．I've just leaved HongKong for Jingmen on a train．I have arrived in China three days ago．It's my second time to visit China．I had caught a bad cold before arrive in China．I saw a doctor in Hong Kong，the doctor said my temperature was 37.5°C．He asked me have a good rest．I hope everything will be fine because I am looking forward for hanging out in Jingmen soon．八、书面表达（满分20分）77．（20分）难忘的初中生活即将结束．你们班计划举行"告别初中生话"的主题班会．假如你是班长，根据以下提示，用英语写一则通知．要点如下：1、时间；6月26 日下午3：OO．2、地点：301教室．3、活动内容：1）对老师用话语表达谢意；2）与同学交流暑假计划；3）师生合影，互赠留言．参考词汇：look back at say goodbye to express thanks to talk about take photos 注：词数100字左右；通知开头已拟好，不计人总数．Boys and girls，The wonderful middle school life will go to the end．．2017年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）What did the boy want to buy？A．A sweater．B．A card．C．A picture．【解答】A2．（1分）Where was Jack last weekend？A．At school．B．On a farm．C．At home．【解答】B3．（1分）When is Focus Today on CCTV？A．At 9：00 p．m．B．At 9：30 a．m．C．At 9：30 p．m．【解答】C4．（1分）How will the girl go to school？A．By car．B．By bike．C．On foot．【解答】C5．（1分）What does XiaoMing look like？A．He has short straight hair．B．He has short curly hair．C．He has long curly hair．【解答】B6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．How much is the e﹣book？A.105 dollasB.115 dolars．C.150 dllars．7．Who bought the e﹣book？A．Carl．B．Car's father．C．Carl's mother．【解答】CB8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8 至9题．8．What did Tina do on vacation？A．Stayed at home．B．Went to the mountains．C．Watched TV．9．How did Jack like his vacation？A．ExcellentB．Exciting．C．Boring．【解答】BC10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．W here docs the woman want to go？A．A bookshop．B．A hotel．C．A cinema．11．How long will it take her to g there on foot？A.10 minules．B.25 minutes．C.10 hours．12．How is the woman going there at last？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．【解答】BBC13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题．13．What was Liu Xing's favorite subject last term？A．English．B．History，C．Science．14．What does Liu Xing think of history now？A．InterestingB．Difficult．C．Exciting15．Who does Liu Xing practice English with after school？A．His classmate．B．His father．C．His mother．16．What does Liu Xing's mother do？A．An English teacher．B．A history teacher．C．A science teacher．【解答】CACA17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题．17．Where was the young man going one day？A．To a river．B．To a rich man's house．C．To the side of the road．18．How did the man deal with the apples at first？A．Ate them quickly．B．Took them home．C．Threw them away．19．Why couldn't he go across the river that day？A．The water became very high．B He had no food to eat．C..It was too late．20．What does the story tell us？A．Never go to a rich man's house．B．Never eat apples along the road．C．Never throw away good things．【解答】BCAC二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）21．（8分）One morning，a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with & hat by his feet．He held a sign which said，"I am blind，please help me．"There were only a few coins in the hat．A man was walking by．He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat．He then took the sign and turned it over，and wrote some words on it．He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words．Soon the hat began to fill up．More and more people were giving money to the blind boy．That afternoon the man came o see how things were The boy recognized his footsteps and asked，"Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning？What did you write？"The man said，"I only wrote the truth，I said what you said，but in a different way．"What he had written was，"Today is a beautiful day，but I cannot see it．"Of course both signs told people the boy was blind．But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat．The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day，but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind．We're very lucky because we can not only see the beautiful world but also help others．So，enjoy what you have owned today!21．What happened after the boy held the sign written by himself？C A．There were many coins in his hat，B．Nobody dropped coins into his hat．C．People dropped only a few coins into his hat．D．A man gave lots of coins to him．22．On the sign what did the man write？BA．Help this blind boy，please!B．Today is beautiful day，but I can't see it．C．We are so lucky today．D．Try to help those who need your help．23．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？BA．The first sign told people it was beautiful that day．B．The second sign worked better than the first one．C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school．D．The man wrote the sign to get more coins for himself．24．Which is the best title for this story？DA．Give more money to the poor．B．Give more money to the blind!C．Be kind to the blind!D．Treasure（珍惜）what you have．【解答】CBBD21．C细节理解题，根据There were only a few coins in the hat可知男孩举着自己写的牌子，帽子里仅有几枚硬币，故答案为：C．22．B细节理解题，根据but in a different way．"What he had written was，"Today is a beautiful day，but I cannot see it．"可知这个男士在牌子上写着"Today is abeautiful day，but I cannot see it，故答案为：B．23．B细节理解题，根据He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words．Soon the hat began to fill up可知第二个牌子摆出来后，帽子里的钱越来越多，即第二个牌子比第一个效果好．故答案为：B．24．D标题归纳题，根据最后一句The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day，but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind．可知第二个牌子告诉人们，他们可以享受一天的美，但男孩不能享受它，因为他是盲人．即我们应该珍惜现在拥有的，故答案为：D．25．（8分）England is an island country in the sea．It lies in the west of Europe．It is divided by the English Channel（海峡）in the south between England and France．The North Sea is on the east ofit．Its official（正式的）name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．England has a long history culture．Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the Englishlanguage in the world．The education is very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge．The main spot in England is football，it's also the most popular sport in England．It is played in primary schools，middle schools，colleges and universities，and people play it in cities，towns and villages every week．The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September．There are many beautiful places of interest in England．The River Thames is a great river in England．It flows through southern England．The tower Bridge of London is well﹣known in the world．Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster．The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames．You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London．You can find all kinds oftreasures from around the world in the British Museum．Tourists come to England from all over the world．You can travel to the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty．25．The North Sea lies AA．on the east of EnglandB．on the west of EnglandC．on thee north of EnglandD．on the south of England26．Shakespeare is famous in the world because DA．He worked in Oxford University．B．He worked in Cambridge University．C．He was a great writer．D．He was a great language worker．27．The best time to play football in England lasts about CB．five monthsA．four monthsC．six monthsD．seven months28．Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty？DA．The River Thames．B．The Tower Bridge．C．The British Museum．D．The London Eye．【解答】答案：25．A 细节理解题．根据第一段句子The North Sea is on the east of it．北海在它的东部．可知位于英格兰的东部．故选A．26．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world．莎士比亚被认为是世界上最伟大的英语作家．可知因为他是一个伟大作家．故选D．27．C 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September．踢足球的最佳时间从4月初持续到9月底．可知大约是6个月．故选C．28．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London．你可以坐在伦敦眼享受整个伦敦．可知是伦敦眼．故选D．29．（8分）Work is helpful to health．Scientists find that the hard﹣working peoplelive longer than those who have no jobs．Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job﹣holders．Career（职业的）women are healthier than housewives．Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy，away from loneliness．Researches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，Instead，the happiest people are those who are busy．Many high achievers who love their careens feel they happiest when they are working hard．They work as a bridge between dream and reality，so they have energy every day．By work，people get to know each other．By taking part in all kinds of activities，they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss（丧失）of work means the loss of everything．It affects man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses．Besides，work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement．Work makes one feel hisvalue and status（形象）in society．When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow，they are happy beyond（超越）words．From the above，we can come 如o a conclusion；the more you work，the happier and healthieryou will be．29．How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage？C A．Relaxed and excited．B．Happy but bored．c．Worried and unhappy．D．Relaxed but unhealthy．30．Who are the real happiest people？DA．Those who are rich．B．Those who are friendly．C．Those who are famous．D．Those who are busy．31．The underlined word"it"in the passage means BA．the loss of happiness．B．the loss of work．c．the loss of energy．D．the loss of health．32．What's the main idea of this passage？CA．I you are happy，you will have more work to do．B．If you are healthy，you will have more work to do．c．The more you work，the happier you will be．D．The more work you do，the more money you will have．【解答】答案：29．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子Researches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．研究表明人们感到不满，担心和孤独时，他们什么都没有做．可知他们感到担心和不开心．故选C．30．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子Instead，the happiest people are those who are busy．相反，最幸福的人是那些忙碌的人，可知是那些忙碌的人．故选D．31．B 细节推理题．根据上下文The loss（丧失）of work means the loss of everything．It affects man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses．失去工作就是失去一切，它影响人的精神，它会导致更多的疾病．可知这里it指的是失去工作．故选B．32．C 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子From the above，we can come a conclusion；the more you work，the happier and healthier you will be．综上所述，我们可以得出结论；工作越多，你会越快乐和健康，可知主要说的是你工作的越多，你就会越快乐．故选C．33．（6分）In our daily life，most of us always come to the question"What is the real beauty？"Different people have different ideas．Last night，I read a true stony from the newspaper．It's about a poor，ordinary looking（相貌平凡的）old woman．She lived alone，making a living by picking things from rubbish．However，she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring then up．Every daysheworkedfrom6：00a．m．to8：0Op．m．In order to make as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school，she even went to a localhospital to sell her blood once a month．She got so weak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home．When asked why she choose to take care of so many children，she smiled and answered，"Oh，l love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness．Though the old woman was poor，she was full of love and rich in spirit．The local government and people all respected（尊敬）her and remembered her．Maybe you can't help thinking，"What makes that poor woman so different？"It is nothing else but her inner （内在的）beauty，her true devotion of love without any thought of money．So the real beauty is the beauty in one's heart，that is，the inner beauty!33．How did the old woman bring the homeless children up？BA．By raising the money．B．By picking rubbish and selling blood．c．By working in a local hospital．D．By working in the school．34．What does the underlined word"devotion"meaning Chinese？DA 索取B．因素C．回报D．奉献35．Which of the following is TRUE？BA．We all know the meaning of the real beauty．B．The old women was the person with the real beauty．C．People respected the old woman because of her money．D．The old woman worked hard in order to be the most beautiful person．【解答】答案：33．B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子She lived alone，making a living by picking things from rubbish．她独自一人生活，靠从垃圾中拣东西为生．she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood once a month．她甚至每月去当地医院卖一次血．可知通过捡垃圾和卖血．故选B．34．D 词义猜测题．根据上下文but her inner （内在的）beauty，her true devotion of love without any thought of money．但是她的美是内在的，她对爱的…。

湖北省荆门市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：综合填空

综合填空2019第二节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。

Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day56 April 18. There were catwalk shows (走秀) and traditional music concerts which57 (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 58 (photo) and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third 59 of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known 60 Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 61 (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 62 (change) greatly so far. However, some of 63 (it) main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons.China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture 64 ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing65 they feel about this.56. on 57. were held 58. photos 59. month 60. as61. to take 62. has changed 63. its 64. than 65. how 2018第二节综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 56 , information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than 57 (pronounce)or thinking about words.___58 (recent)The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of Reading. It's a 59 (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works 60 both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us 61 the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen. “Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan(口号)of The Reader. What it wants 62 (show)isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众)most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to(与…有关) the human spirit. So far The Reader 63 (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great 64 (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better 65 .【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《朗读者》这个栏目让我们理解了什么是真正的阅读．【解答】56．for．考查介词．根据"what we read"以及"information or skills"因此可知这句话的意思是"但是你有没有曾经想过，我们阅读是为了获取信息还是技巧呢？"所以要用介词for来填空，表示目的．故填for．57．pronouncing．考查非谓语动词．根据"or thinking about words"or是并列连词，连接并列的部分，or后面用了动名词，所以or前面也要用动名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我认为阅读不仅仅是发音和思考单词"．58．Recently．考查副词．根据空格的位置在句首，给出的英语提示是形容词，所以就要用副词放在句首来对整个句子起修饰说明的作用．因此可知这句话的意思是"最近，《朗读者》一个很受欢迎的电视节目，以阅读的形式上演了．" 故填Recently．59．national．考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来修饰名词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"它是一个全国性的阅读节目．"故填national．60．as．考查介词．根据"Dong Qing works （5）_____both a hostess and a producer" 因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿是这个节目的主持人和制片人．" as意思是"作为…"故填as．61．what．考查宾语从句．根据"The Reader hopes to tell us（6）_____the world is like "空格前面是动词tell，所以空格处需要一个可以引导宾语从句的引导词来填空，并且还要在宾语从句中作like的宾语，所以要用what来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者希望告诉我们这个世界是什么样子．"故填what．62．to show．考查动词不定式．根据空格前面的词语是wants，空格后面给出的词语是动词原形，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"want to do sth．"意思是"想要做某事"因此可知这句话的意思是"它想展现的不仅是阅读技巧而且是真实的阅读感情．"故填to show．63．has become．考查动词时态．根据句首的时间状语so far，意思是"迄今为止"so far要和现在完成时连用，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿说：迄今为止，朗读者已经成了我主持生涯的一个转折点，这个节目给我带来了巨大的挑战．"故填has become．64．importance．考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是" is of great"因此可知这句话考查的结构"be of+抽象名词"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者对观众和中国文化很重要的．"故填importance．65．readers．考查名词．根据"It also tells us if we understand what we are reading， we will know what reading really is and we'll become better"空格前面是词语是形容词的比较级，在比较级后面要用名词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"它也告诉我们如果我们理解了阅读是什么，我们就会知道真正的阅读是什么，我们也会成为一个更好的读者．"由于句子的主语是we，所以要名词复数来填空．故填readers．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合上下文的练习和句中的语法、句法关系，结合给出的首字母提示，就可以确定正确答案．2017五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）56．（10分）There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills．All the children nearby always went toask her all kinds of questions．Even the most difficult questions，the old woman was （56）able to answer them．It was easy for her（57）to answer（answer）the children's all strange questions．There was a naughty （淘气）little boy among the children．One day he caught a tiny （58）bird and held it in his cupped hands．Then he gathered his friends around．He said，"Let's trick the old woman．I（59）will ask（ask）her what I'm holding in my hands．Of course，she'll answer that I have a bird．Then I will ask her if the bird is living or （60）dead．If she says the bird is dead，I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away．If she says the bird is alive，I'll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be （61）wrong"All the children enjoyed （62）having（have）such a good idea．Up the hill they went to the old woman's hut（小屋）．"Granny，you are （63）so clever that we all believe you，now we have a question for you，they said with a smile．"What's in my hands？"asked the little boy．"Well，it must be a bird，" （64）replied（reply）the old woman．"But is it living or dead？"The old woman thought for a momentand then answered，"it is as you will，my child．All the children looked at each other in surprise．But the old woman smiled and added，"I （65）have told（tell）you the right answer already．"Then the old woman disappeared in the hills．【考点】PD：语法填空．【分析】【文章大意】本文讲的是一位智者和一群小孩的故事．小孩为了考验智者，出了一个难题，让智者回答，没想到的是，这个问题难题并没有难倒她．【解答】56．able．考查be able to 句型．句意为：甚至连最困难的问题，这位老妇人都能回答．分析句子成分可知，空格处为表语，故填形容词．根据句意和句中的"be…to"，确定填able，它是形容词，意思是"有能力的"．be able to能够做某事．故填able．57．to answer．考查不定式．句意为：对她来说，回答孩子们各种奇怪的问题很容易．分析句子成分可知，it为形式主语，空格处的不定式作为真正主语，故用不定式．根据所给单词，确定填to answer．for her to answer是不定式复合结构．故填answer58．bird．考查名词．句意为：有一天，他捉住了一只小鸟，用双手捂着它．分析句子成分可知，空格处为宾语，且被不定冠词所修饰，故填名词单数．根据句意和下文"Of course，she'll answer that I have a bird"，确定填bird，它是名词，意思是"鸟"．a tiny bird一只小鸟．故填bird．59．will ask．考查一般将来时．句意为：我要问她，我手里捂着什么东西．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的谓语，故填动词．根据句意和句中的"what I'm holding in my hands"，确定用一般将来时，表示将来发生的事情（或一种打算），即"助动词will+动词原形"结构．故填will ask．60．dead．考查形容词．句意为：然后我要问她，这只鸟是活的，还是死的．分析句子成分可知，空格处为和前面的living是并列成分，都是表语，故填形容词．根据句意和句中的"living or"，确定填living的反义词dead，它是形容词，意思是"死的"．living of dead活的还是死的．故填dead．61．wrong．考查形容词．句意为：不管她怎样回答，都是错的．分析句子成分可知，空格处为表语，故填形容词．根据句意，确定填wrong，它是形容词，意思是"错误的"．故填wrong．62．having．考查enjoy doing sth句型．句意为：所有孩子喜欢这个主意．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词enjoy后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，即enjoy doing sth，表示"喜欢做某事"．根据句意和所给动词，确定填having．它是动词have的动名词形式．enjoying having such a good idea很高兴想出来了这么一个好主意．故填having．63．so．考查so…that句型．句意为：老奶奶，你很聪明，因此我们都相信你．分析句子成分可知并根据句中的"that"，本句是so…that句型，意思是"非常…以至于"．so是副词，意思是"如此；非常"．故填so．64．replied．考查一般过去时．句意为：那一定是只鸟．分析句子成分可知，空格处为谓语，故填动词reply（回答）的某种形式．动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时．reply的过去式是replied，故填replied．65．have told．考查现在完成时．句意为：我已经告诉你正确答案了．分析句子成分可知，空格处为谓语，故填动词tell（告诉）的某种形式．根据句意和句中的"already"，确定用现在完成时，即"助动词have+过去分词"形式．主语是第一人称，助动词用have；tell的过去分词是told．故填have told．。

【英语】2017年湖北省荆门市中考真题(解析版)

荆门市2017年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the boy want to buy？A. A sweater.B. A card.C. A picture.2. Where was Jack last weekend？A. At school.B. On a farm.C. At home.3. When is Focus Today on CCTV？A. At 9: 00 p. m.B. At 9: 30 a. m.C. At 9: 30 p. m.4. How will the girl go to school？A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.5. What does Xiao Ming look like？A. He has short straight hair.B. He has short curly hair.C. He has long curly hair.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6. How much is the e-book？A.105 dollarsB.115 dollars.C.150 dollars.7. Who bought the e-book？A. Carl.B. Car’s father.C. Carl’s mother.听第7段材料，回答第8 至9题.8. What did Tina do on vacation？A. Stayed at home.B. Went to the mountains.C. Watched TV.9. How did Jack like his vacation？A. ExcellentB. Exciting.C. Boring.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. W here docs the woman want to go？A. A bookshop.B. A hotel.C. A cinema.11. How long will it take her to g there on foot？A.10 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.10 hours.12. How is the woman going there at last？A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题.13. What was Liu Xing’s favorite subject last term？A. English.B. History，C. Science.14. What does Liu Xing think of history now？A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Exciting15. Who does Liu Xing practice English with after school？A. His classmate.B. His father.C. His mother.16. What does Liu Xing’s mother do？A. An English teacher.B. A history teacher.C. A science teacher. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题.17. Where was the young man going one day？A. To a river.B. To a rich man’s house.C. To the side of the road.18. How did the man deal with the apples at first？A. Ate them quickly.B. Took them home.C. Threw them away.19. Why couldn’t he go across the river that day？A. The water became very high.B. He had no food to eat.C. It was too late.20. What does the story tell us？A. Never go to a rich man’s house.B. Never eat apples along the road.C. Never throw away good things.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

【真题】湖北省荆门市2019中考英语试题(含答案)

历年各地真题整理系列中考英语第一部分听力第一节请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. Where most probably are the two speakers?A. In their home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice a week.B. Twice a month.C. Every month.4. When will the train to Shanghai leave?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.5. Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift?A. Her mother.B. Her brother.C. Her grandmother.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Doctor and patient.C. Shop assistant and customer.7. What is the size of the man’s new shirt?A. Size 39.B. Size 40.C. Size 41.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。

2019年湖北省荆门市中考英语试题及答案

2019年湖北省荆门市中考英语试题及答案荆门市2 0 1 9年初中学业⽔平考试英语本试卷共8页满分120分考试时间120分钟第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）请听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. Where most probably are the two speakers?A. In their home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice a week.B. Twice a month.C. Every month.4. When will the train to Shanghai leave?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.5. Who sent Lily the schoolbag as a gift?A. Her mother.B. Her brother.C.Her grandmother.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）请听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⾃后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟：听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6⾄7⼩题。

湖北省荆门市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：书面表达

书面表达2019第三节书面表达（满分20分）为弘扬中华传统文化，你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。

假定你是李华，请你将活动的相关情况写信告知你的英国笔友John。

要点：1. 时间：5月16日下午2:30;2. 地点：学校操场;3. 内容：校长在开幕式上致辞；戏曲知识竞赛；师生戏曲表演等；4. 感受：对传统文化有了进一步的了解……要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4. 词数：80—100 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

参考词汇：戏曲opera (n.) 开幕式opening ceremony ( n.) 表演performance ( n.) 致辞make a speechDear John,How is everything going? I’m writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第三节One possible version:Dear John，How is everything going? I’m writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.The activity was held at 2:30 pm on May 16 on the playground. In the beginning, the headmaster made a speech at the opening ceremony, inspiring us students to learn more about Chinese culture. After that, there was an exciting competition about opera knowledge. In the end, we enjoyed wonderful opera performances put on by some teachers and students who are talented in opera.Through this activity, we have a better understanding of opera and get closer to Chinese traditional culture. I hope you can have a chance to come to China and experience Chinese culture on your own.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua2018第三节书面表达(满分20分)假如你是李平，报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑。

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单词拼写2019第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。

66. It is reported that h_______ of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.67. Nowadays, the education of _______ (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society.68. You should get your parents’ _______ (agree) before you leave for London.69. It is _______ (难以置信的) that AI has progressed in such a rapid way in the past few years.70. All of us are looking forward to _______ (win) the volleyball match in Hong Kong.71. U_______ the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a man.72. We may meet difficulties in life; _______ (luck), there are always some kind people offeringus help.73. The sports meeting was _______ (取消) because of the terrible weather.74. This kind of special noodles t_______ so delicious that I can’t help asking for more.75. The thieves _______ (偷) many things from the supermarket and were put into prison.66. hundreds 67. safety 68. agreement 69. unbelievable 70. winning71. Unless 72. luckily 73. canceled/cancelled 74. tastes 75. stole2018第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在橫线上，并注意其变换形式。

66. As we know, May is the f__________ month of a year.【分析】我们知道，五月是一年中的第五个月．【解答】根据As we know， May is the f-- month of a year．可知我们知道，五月是一年中的第五个月．这里用序数词，fifth，序数词，第五．故填fifth．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化67. The weather report says it will be _______ (sun) in the following two days.【分析】天气预报说在接下来的两天是晴天．【解答】根据The weather report says it will be--（sun） in the following two days，可知这里放在be动词后面用形容词形式．故填sunny．【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．68. Many young people look up to space _________(英雄) and want to become like them.【分析】许多年轻人仰慕太空英雄，并想成为他们的样子．【解答】考查名词，可数名词，在这里要用复数形式heroes，在句中作宾语，故答案为heroes．【点评】单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．69. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to __________ (take)risks.【分析】作为登山运动员，Aron习惯于冒险．【解答】根据As a mountain climber， Aron is used to--（take）risks，可知句子考查be used to doing表示习惯于做某事．故填taking．【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．70. Careful _________ (准备) for the exan1 s necessary for us students.【分析】对我们学生来说，仔细地准备考试是必须的．【解答】考查名词，准备preparation，在句中作主语．故答案为preparation．【点评】单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．71. Under the leadership of Chairman Xi, China will become much stronger w________ doubt. 【分析】在习主席的领导下，中国无疑会变得更加强大．【解答】根据Under the leadership of Chairman Xi， China will become much stronger w-- doub t．可知在习主席的领导下，中国无疑会变得更加强大．without doubt表示毫无疑问地．故填without．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化72. Ms. Lee is always _________(耐心的) with her class for she never gets angry.【分析】李老师总是对她的学生很有耐心，因为她从来不生气．【解答】考查形容词，耐心的patient，在句中作表语．故答案为patient．【点评】单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．73. As a traditional festival, Mid-Autumn Day is c__________ in China every year.【分析】作为一个传统节日，每年中秋节在中国都要被庆祝．【解答】根据As a traditional festival， Mid-Autumn Day is c--in China every year，可知作为一个传统节日，每年中秋节在中国都要被庆祝．这里主语是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，构成be+动词的过去分词，celebrate，动词，庆祝．故填celebrated．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化74. Every coin has two sides. My bad luck has _______(unexpected) turned into a good thing. 【分析】每一个硬币都有两面．我的坏运气出乎意料地变成了好事．【解答】根据Every coin has two sides． My bad luck has--（unexpected） turned into a good thing．可知这里修饰动词用副词形式．故填unexpectedly．【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．75. After three years hard work, he finally __________(赶上) up with his classmates.【分析】三年的艰苦工作之后，他最后赶上了他的同学．【解答】考查动词，赶上catch，根据句意"三年的艰苦工作之后，他最后赶上了他的同学．"可知要用一般过去时．故答案为caught．【点评】单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．201766．December is the t welfth month of a year．【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月．【解答】答案：twelfth根据语境可知十二月是一年中…月份，结合首字母t可推知十二月是一年中的第十二个月．可联想序数词twelfth"第十二"在句中作定语修饰名词month，故答案为：twelfth67．Could you help me h and out these papers，please？【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】请问，你能帮我分发这些试卷吗？【解答】答案：hand根据该空前为help me可联想固定短语help sb do sth"帮助某人干某事"故填入动词原形，结合首字母h 以及关键词out可联想动词短语hand out意为"分发"，故答案为：hand68．I overslept（睡过头）because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】I overslept（睡过头）because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning【解答】答案：overslept．考查翻译填空．句意：今天上午我睡过了．因为我的闹钟今天早上没响．根据题干I…（睡过头）because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning．可知句子是一般过去时，结构为主语+动词的过去式，睡过头的英语表达是"overslept"，故答案为overslept．69．N either you nor John knows how to spell the word．【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】你和John都不知道如何拼写那个单词．【解答】答案：Neither根据首字母为n，结合关键词nor可联想固定短语neither…nor表示"既不…也不…其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份．故答案为：neither70．He let without saying（say ）a word．【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】他一句话没有说就离开了．【解答】答案：saying根据空格前为为介词without"没有"，所给词say 为动词，根据介词后跟动词时需跟动名词形式，故填入say的动名词形式，故答案为：saying71．The twins didn't go to bed u ntil they finished their homework last night．【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】昨天晚上双胞胎他们完成作业才睡觉．【解答】答案：until根据该句主句为否定句，结合首字母u可联想连词until引导时间状语从句，not…until 意为"直到…才"故答案为：until72．Mary is hard﹣working all the time．this year she works even harder（hard ）．【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】Mary一直很努力．今年她工作甚至更努力了．【解答】答案：harder根据语境可知Mary一直很努力，结合关键词this year 可知有比较的意味，以及even可修饰形容词或副词的比较级意为"甚至更…"所给词hard可作为副词"努力地"故填入其比较级形式，故答案为：harder73．The new chairs in our school look nice and they're also comfortable to sit on（舒服的）．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】我们学校的新椅子看起来很漂亮，而且他们坐起来很舒服．【解答】答案：comfortable．根据The new chairs in our school look nice and they're also﹣﹣to sit on（舒服的）．可知我们学校的新椅子看起来很漂亮，而且他们坐起来很舒服．are是个系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，comfortable，形容词，舒服的．故填comfortable．74．Our English teacher comes from Shanghai，she is of medium height（高度）．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】我们的英语老师来自上海，她中等身材．【解答】答案：height．根据Our English teacher comes from Shanghai，she is of medium﹣﹣（高度）．可知我们的英语老师来自上海，她中等身材．这里medium是个形容词，后面跟名词形式．height，名词，高度．故填height．75．Huanlesong II is the funniest（funny）TV play I have ever seen．【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】欢乐颂二是我曾经看过的最有意思的电视剧．【解答】答案：funniest根据该空处在句中作定语故填入形容词funny的正确形式，结合关键部分I have ever seen"我曾经看过的…"可知表达的是在一个范围内，可推知欢乐颂二是我曾经看过的最有意思的电视剧．故填入funny的最高级funniest，故答案为：funniest。