海顿英文简介

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海顿英文简介

海顿,又译海登、海典、偕丁,维也纳古典乐派的奠基人,交响乐之父,是世界音乐史上影响巨大的重要作曲家。他是维也纳古典乐派的第一位代表人物,一位颇具创造精神的作曲家。下面是小编给大家整理的海顿英文简介,供大家参阅!

海顿简介Franz Joseph Haydn (March 31, 1732 - May 31, 1909), also translated Hayden, the sea code, ga ding, the founder of the Vienna classical music, the father of the symphony, was born in Austria South of the beautiful border of the village of Luoluo near the Hungarian border. Haydn is an important composer in the history of world music. He is the first representative of the Vienna classical music school, a rather creative composer.

Haydn's music is humorous, crisp, and contains a religious detachment. He plays the sonata from the piano to the string rehearsal. He is the founder of the instrumental rhetoric and completely assimilates the independent part of the traditional law. Development to start on its own. Later he visited the United Kingdom, accepted by the University of Oxford awarded the title of music doctor, by the influence of Handel, but also by the impact of Mozart, resulting in melodic beautiful lyrical

color, there are similar Baroque style. He replaced the piano with the string quartet, with orchestral instead of the organ, creating two new forms of harmony.

He and Mozart and Beethoven three for the Vienna classical music of the outstanding representatives, nicknamed "Haydn father."

海顿人物生平early life

On March 31, 1732, Franz Joseph Haydn was born in a poor car dealer family on the Austrian and Hungarian borders. Haydn's father is a carriage maker, to build a carriage for a living, the mother is a cook. Although the parents are ordinary workers, but they love music, which makes Haydn have the opportunity to be influenced by music.

In 1738, Hayden left his parents to Vienna at the age of six and was sent to relatives near Hainbur gander Donau, where he received training in church choirs. Was selected into the Children's Choir.

In 1740, Haydn was eight years old by the Vienna St. Stephen's Cathedral accepted as a choir boy. At the time of Vienna's Stephen's Cathedral music director Georgvon Reutter go to the countryside when the election seedling Haydn was phase. Reutter brought Haydn to Vienna, and for the next nine years,

Haydn had been singing at the Children's Choir. In the last four years with his brother Michael. During which Haydn learn to sing, piano and violin. Reutter modified Haydn's first composer, but did not make a lesson for his regular professor. Despite this, Haydn has learned a lot - mainly through self-study, and he is very young to begin to enjoy the influence of the Vienna music environment, which is a musician is essential.

In 1748, from the age of 16 his sweet song began to unfortunately gradually hoarse.

1749, Haydn body has matured, has been unable to sing children's choir requirements of children's voice, coupled with some of the final change is out of the choir. It was said that he had spent the night on the park bench, but was then sheltered by his friends and began his career as a free musician. After ten years of hard years, Haydn did a lot of different work, as the Italian composer Niccola Antonio Porpora's followers. He tried to learn to fill their own professional deficiencies. And wrote his first quartet and the first opera. During this period, Haydn's professional attainments gradually increased, wings gradually feng.

In 1754, Haydn began as Vienna was born 10-year-old Marianna Martines piano teacher. When he began to teach her,

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