各种常见疾病英语词汇
医学常见疾病中英文名称对照表
医学常见疾病中英文名称对照表在医学领域中,了解疾病的中英文对照名称是非常重要的。
这有助于医务人员之间的沟通以及医疗文件的准确填写。
下面是一份医学常见疾病的中英文对照表,旨在帮助读者更好地理解和运用医学术语。
1.感冒 - Common Cold2.发烧 - Fever3.肺炎 - Pneumonia4.流感 - Influenza5.哮喘 - Asthma6.鼻炎 - Rhinitis7.咳嗽 - Cough8.胃炎 - Gastritis9.病毒性肝炎 - Viral Hepatitis10.糖尿病 - Diabetes11.高血压 - Hypertension12.心脏病 - Heart Disease13.中风 - Stroke14.肺癌 - Lung Cancer15.乳腺癌 - Breast Cancer16.糖尿病 - Diabetes17.结肠癌 - Colon Cancer18.肾炎 - Nephritis19.结石 - Kidney Stones20.脑炎 - Encephalitis21.关节炎 - Arthritis22.精神分裂症 - Schizophrenia23.抑郁症 - Depression24.帕金森氏综合症 - Parkinson's disease25.带状疱疹 - Shingles26.痔疮 - Hemorrhoids27.溃疡 - Ulcer28.白血病 - Leukemia29.贫血 - Anemia30.哮喘 - Asthma31.癫痫 - Epilepsy32.脑震荡 - Concussion33.鼻窦炎 - Sinusitis34.失眠 - Insomnia35.口腔溃疡 - Mouth Ulcer36.胰腺炎 - Pancreatitis37.食道炎 - Esophagitis38.乙肝 - Hepatitis B39.皮炎 - Dermatitis40.耳聋 - Hearing Loss41.近视 - Myopia42.视力矫正 - Vision Correction43.青光眼 - Glaucoma44.白内障 - Cataract45.斑秃 - Alopecia Areata46.牙龈炎 - Periodontitis47.口腔癌 - Oral Cancer48.食管癌 - Esophageal Cancer49.脑膜炎 - Meningitis50.心肌梗塞 - Myocardial Infarction51.胃溃疡 - Gastric Ulcer52.胆囊炎 - Cholecystitis53.甲状腺癌 - Thyroid Cancer54.乙状结肠炎 - Ulcerative Colitis55.脑瘤 - Brain Tumor56.胰腺癌 - Pancreatic Cancer57.子宫肌瘤 - Uterine Fibroids58.子宫内膜异位症 - Endometriosis59.前列腺炎 - Prostatitis60.尿道感染 - Urinary Tract Infection61.卵巢癌 - Ovarian Cancer62.霍奇金淋巴瘤 - Hodgkin's Lymphoma63.肺气肿 - Emphysema64.动脉硬化 - Arteriosclerosis65.心律失常 - Arrhythmia66.肾功能衰竭 - Renal Failure67.脂肪肝 - Fatty Liver68.颈椎病 - Cervical Spondylosis69.胆结石 - Gallstones70.乳腺纤维瘤 - Breast Fibroadenoma71.淋巴结炎 - Lymphadenitis72.胰腺瘤 - Pancreatic Tumor73.高血脂 - Hyperlipidemia74.直肠癌 - Rectal Cancer75.食管瘤 - Esophageal Tumor76.胰腺囊肿 - Pancreatic Cyst77.肝脏肿瘤 - Liver Tumor78.子宫颈炎 - Cervicitis79.子宫肌腺症 - Adenomyosis80.乳腺增生 - Breast Hyperplasia81.肠胃炎 - Gastroenteritis82.胰腺功能不全 - Pancreatic Insufficiency83.髋关节炎 - Hip Arthritis84.慢性阻塞性肺疾病 - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)85.痤疮 - Acne86.甲状腺炎 - Thyroiditis87.脂溢性皮炎 - Seborrheic Dermatitis88.扁平苔藓 - Tinea Versicolor89.神经性斑秃 - Androgenic Alopecia90.子宫肌瘤 - Uterine Leiomyoma这是一份医学常见疾病的中英文名称对照表,仅供参考。
常见疾病英语词汇
.常见疾病英语词汇发烧fever头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough哮喘asthma肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis 膀胱炎cystitis胃炎gastritis急性胃炎acute gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis皮炎dermatitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer肺癌lung cancer肝癌liver cancer胃癌cancer of stomach 粉刺acne痣,雀斑freckle/ephelis流感influenza,flu禽流感bird flu炎症 inflammation痢疾,腹泻,拉肚子diarrhea非典SARS(Severe AcuteRespiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease.骨折fracture脱臼dislocation耳鸣tinnitus沙眼trachoma色盲colour blindness白内障cataract近视nearsightedness/myopia 散光astigmatism牙龈炎gingivitis龋齿cavity营养不良malnutrition中毒poisoning中暑heat stroke破伤风tetanus盗汗night sweat贫血 anemia, anaemia关节炎arthritis水痘chicken pox白喉diphtheria湿疹eczema痛风 gout头痛headache黄疸icterus, jaundice 消化不良indigestion精神病insanity白血病 leukemia营养不良malnutrition麻疹measles偏头痛migraine, splitting headache 心肌梗塞miocardial infarction流行性腮腺炎 mumps神经衰弱 neurasthenia麻痹 paralysis腹膜炎peritonitis咽炎pharyngitis痨病, 肺结核 phtisis肺炎pneumonia狂犬病rabies风湿病rheumatism佝偻病 rickets, rachitis猩红热scarlet fever败血病septicemia, septicaemia天花smallpox破伤风tetanus血栓thrombosis结核病tuberculosis. 荨麻疹urticaria, hives百日咳whooping cough黄热病yellow fever带状疮疹zona, shingles如有侵权请联系告知删除,感谢你们的配合!。
医疗健康有关的英语词汇
医疗健康有关的英语词汇一、常见疾病词汇1. Diabetes (糖尿病)2. Hypertension (高血压)3. Asthma (哮喘)4. Cancer (癌症)5. Heart Disease (心脏病)6. Stroke (中风)7. Arthritis (关节炎)8. Obesity (肥胖症)9. Allergy (过敏)10. Depression (抑郁症)二、身体部位词汇1. Heart (心脏)2. Brain (大脑)3. Liver (肝脏)4. Lung (肺)5. Kidney (肾脏)6. Stomach (胃)7. Intestine (肠道)8. Bone (骨骼)9. Muscle (肌肉)10. Skin (皮肤)三、医疗检查与治疗词汇1. Xray (X光检查)2. CT Scan (CT扫描)3. MRI (磁共振成像)4. Ultrasound (超声波检查)5. Blood Test (血液检查)6. Urine Test (尿液检查)7. Physical Examination (体检)8. Surgery (手术)9. Medication (药物治疗)10. Therapy (治疗)四、医疗人员与设施词汇1. Doctor (医生)2. Nurse (护士)3. Surgeon (外科医生)4. Physician (内科医生)5. Dentist (牙医)6. Hospital (医院)7. Clinic (诊所)8. Pharmacy (药房)9. Ambulance (救护车)10. Health Insurance (医疗保险)五、健康生活习惯词汇1. Exercise (锻炼)2. Diet (饮食)3. Sleep (睡眠)4. Relaxation (放松)5. Meditation (冥想)6. Hydration (补水)7. Quit Smoking (戒烟)8. Limit Alcohol (限酒)9. Preventive Measures (预防措施)10. Healthy Lifestyle (健康生活方式)六、症状描述词汇1. Fever (发烧)2. Cough (咳嗽)3. Sore Throat (喉咙痛)4. Headache (头痛)5. Nausea (恶心)6. Vomiting (呕吐)7. Diarrhea (腹泻)8. Constipation (便秘)9. Fatigue (疲劳)10. Pain (疼痛)七、药物与治疗用品词汇1. Painkiller (止痛药)2. Antibiotic (抗生素)3. Antihistamine (抗组胺药)4. Insulin (胰岛素)5. Aspirin (阿司匹林)6. Tablet (药片)7. Capsule (胶囊)8. Syrup (糖浆)9. Injection (注射)10. Bandage (绷带)八、健康与福祉相关词汇1. Wellness (健康)2. Wellbeing (福祉)3. Prevention (预防)4. Recovery (恢复)5. Rehabilitation (康复)6. Immunization (免疫)7. Vaccination (接种疫苗)8. Nutrition (营养)9. Hygiene (卫生)10. Stress Management (压力管理)九、医疗专业术语词汇1. Appendicitis (阑尾炎)2. Appendectomy (阑尾切除手术)3. Hypoglycemia (低血糖)4. Hyperglycemia (高血糖)5. Hypotension (低血压)6. Hypertrophy (肥大)7. Myocardial Infarction (心肌梗死)8. Osteoporosis (骨质疏松)9. Parkinson's Disease (帕金森病)10. Alzheimer's Disease (阿尔茨海默病)十、医疗保险与费用词汇1. Premium (保险费)2. Deductible (免赔额)3. Copayment (共同支付)4. Coverage (保险覆盖范围)5. Claim (理赔)6. Policy (保险单)7. Provider (医疗服务提供者)8. Outofpocket (自付费用)9. Reimbursement (报销)10. Preexisting Condition (既有疾病)十一、心理健康相关词汇1.心理学 Psychology2.心理咨询 Counseling3.心理治疗 Psychotherapy4.情绪波动 Emotional Fluctuations5.焦虑 Anxiety6.恐慌症 Panic Attack7.强迫症 ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder (OCD)8.创伤后应激障碍 PostTraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)9.心理韧性 Psychological Resilience10.自我认知 SelfAwareness十二、替代疗法与补充医学词汇1.针灸 Acupuncture2.按摩 Massage Therapy3.瑜伽 Yoga4.冥想 Meditation5.草药 Herbal Medicine6.顺势疗法 Homeopathy7.营养补充剂 Dietary Supplements8.脊椎按摩 Chiropractic9.能量疗法 Energy Healing10.整骨疗法 Osteopathy十三、医疗程序与手术术语词汇1.活检 Biopsy2.透析 Dialysis3.放疗 Radiation Therapy4.化疗 Chemotherapy5.激光手术 Laser Surgery6.微创手术 Minimally Invasive Surgery7.器官移植 Organ Transplant8.冠状动脉搭桥手术 Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)9.人工关节置换 Total Joint Replacement10.腹腔镜手术 Laparoscopic Surgery 十四、孕妇与婴儿健康词汇1.妊娠 Pregnancy2.产前检查 Prenatal Care3.分娩 Labor and Delivery4.哺乳 Breastfeeding5.新生儿护理 Newborn Care6.儿科 Pediatrics7.免疫接种 Immunization Schedule8.婴儿食品 Ba Food9.儿童成长发育 Child Development10.产后护理 Postpartum Care十五、健康饮食与营养词汇1.卡路里 Calorie2.蛋白质 Protein3.碳水化合物 Carbohydrates4.脂肪 Fats5.维生素 Vitamins6.矿物质 Minerals7.膳食纤维 Dietary Fiber8.均衡饮食 Balanced Diet9.低脂饮食 LowFat Diet10.素食主义 Vegetarianism通过这些词汇的积累,你将能够更好地理解和沟通医疗健康相关的信息,无论是在专业领域还是日常生活中。
健康与医疗英语词汇大全
健康与医疗英语词汇大全在当今全球化的社会中,学习不同领域的英语词汇变得尤为重要。
健康与医疗领域是一个关系到人们身体健康和生命安全的重要领域。
以下是一份健康与医疗英语词汇大全,旨在帮助您更好地理解和运用相关术语。
请注意,本文不涉及特定疾病或诊断方法的详细解释,仅供学习和参考。
一、常见疾病与症状 (Common Diseases and Symptoms)1. Fever - 发烧High temperature, often an indicator of infection or illness.2. Headache - 头痛Pain in the head, often caused by stress or tension.3. Cough - 咳嗽Forceful expulsion of air from the lungs, often caused by respiratory infections.4. Fatigue - 疲劳Extreme tiredness or exhaustion.5. Nausea - 恶心Feeling of sickness or an urge to vomit.6. Dizziness - 头晕Feeling unsteady, often accompanied by a spinning sensation.7. Rash - 皮疹An outbreak of red or purple spots on the skin, often accompanied by itching.8. Diarrhea - 腹泻Frequent, loose, or watery stools.9. Vomiting - 呕吐Forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth.10. Stomachache - 胃痛Pain or discomfort in the abdomen.二、医疗基础设施 (Medical Facilities)1. Hospital - 医院Institution providing medical and surgical treatment for the sick or injured.2. Clinic - 诊所Medical facility where patients receive outpatient treatment or consultation.3. Pharmacy - 药店Retail store where medicines and medical supplies can be purchased.4. Laboratory - 实验室Facility where medical tests and experiments are conducted for diagnostic purposes.5. Ambulance - 救护车Emergency vehicle used to transport patients, often equipped with life-supporting equipment.6. Emergency Room - 急诊室Department in a hospital that provides immediate medical treatment for acute injuries or illnesses.7. Operating Room - 手术室Specialized facility in a hospital where surgical procedures are performed.8. X-ray Room - X光室Room equipped with X-ray machines to obtain images of the internal structures of the body.三、医疗人员 (Medical Professionals)1. Doctor/Physician - 医生Qualified medical professional who diagnoses, treats, and provides medical care to patients.2. Nurse - 护士Healthcare professional who assists doctors and provides direct patient care.3. Surgeon - 外科医生Doctor specializing in surgical procedures.4. Dentist - 牙医Medical professional who diagnoses and treats oral health problems.5. Pharmacist - 药剂师Healthcare professional who prepares and dispenses medications.6. Medical Researcher - 医学研究人员Scientist or researcher who conducts medical studies and experiments.四、医学检查与治疗方法 (Medical Examinations and Treatments)1. Physical Examination - 体检Comprehensive assessment of a patient's overall health status.2. Blood Test - 血液检查Analysis of a blood sample to diagnose and monitor certain medical conditions.3. X-ray - X光片Radiographic image obtained by exposing the body to X-rays, used for diagnostic purposes.4. Ultrasound - 超声检查Imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of internal organs.5. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像Imaging technique that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to generate detailed images of the body.6. Surgery - 外科手术Medical procedure performed to treat or repair a diseased or injured part of the body.7. Medication - 药物Substances used to treat, cure, or prevent diseases or medical conditions.养生与健康 (Wellness and Health)1. Exercise - 锻炼Physical activity performed to improve strength, endurance, or overall fitness.2. Balanced Diet - 均衡饮食Eating plan that includes a variety of nutrients in appropriate proportions.3. Stress Management - 压力管理Techniques and activities to reduce or cope with stress.4. Adequate Sleep - 充足睡眠Sufficient amount of sleep required to maintain good health and well-being.5. Hydration - 补水The process of replenishing the body with adequate fluids to maintain optimal functioning.6. Mental Health - 心理健康Emotional and psychological well-being.7. Preventive Care - 预防保健Measures taken to prevent illness or disease, such as vaccinations or regular check-ups.总结 (Conclusion)以上是一份健康与医疗英语词汇大全,涵盖了常见疾病、医疗基础设施、医疗人员以及医学检查与治疗方法等方面的词汇。
(完整版)常见疾病英文单词
常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummyTummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。
医学领域英语专业词汇分类整理
医学领域英语专业词汇分类整理一、人体系统1.心脏(Heart)2.肺(Lung)3.肝脏(Liver)4.胃(Stomach)5.肾脏(Kidney)6.大脑(Brain)7.脊髓(Spinal Cord)8.神经(Nerve)9.细胞(Cell)10.血液(Blood)11.骨骼(Skeleton)12.肌肉(Muscle)13.皮肤(Skin)14.五官(Five Senses)二、常见疾病1.感冒(Common Cold)2.糖尿病(Diabetes Mellitus)3.高血压(Hypertension)4.心脏病(Heart Disease)5.肺癌(Lung Cancer)6.肝癌(Liver Cancer)7.胃炎(Stomach Ulcer)8.肾炎(Kidney Disease)9.中风(Stroke)10.骨折(Bone Fracture)11.抑郁症(Depression)12.帕金森病(Parkinson’s Disease)三、医学术语1.DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)2.RNA(核糖核酸)3.HTLV(人类嗜T细胞病毒)4.HIV(人类免疫缺陷病毒)5.CT(计算机断层扫描)6.MRI(磁共振成像)7.X光(X-ray)8.EEG(脑电图)9.HCG(人绒毛膜促性腺激素)10.LH(黄体生成素)四、医疗设施1.医院(Hospital)2.诊所(Clinic)3.药房(Pharmacy)4.手术室(Surgical Suite)5.急诊室(Emergency Room)6.诊断室(Diagnostic Room)7.治疗室(Treatment Room)8.护士站(Nurses’ Station)9.病床( Hospital Bed)10.输液椅(Infusion Chair)五、健康管理1.健康管理师(Health Manager)2.健康档案(Health Record)3.体检(Physical Examination)4.健康评估(Health Assessment)5.膳食管理(Diet Management)6.运动管理(Exercise Management)7.心理管理(Mental Health Management)8.健康教育(Health Education)9.健康跟踪(Health Tracking)10.健康咨询(Health Consultation)六、医学研究1.临床试验(Clinical Trial)2.研究论文(Research Paper)3.实验室(Laboratory)4.科研基金(Research Funding)5.研究团队(Research Team)6.数据分析(Data Analysis)7.实验动物(Experimental Animal)8.对照组(Control Group)9.研究成果(Research Achievement)10.学术会议(Academic Conference)七、医疗伦理与法律1.医疗伦理(Medical Ethics)2.知识产权(Intellectual Property Rights)3.医疗事故(Medical Malpractice)4.医疗纠纷(Medical Dispute)5.法律法规(Laws and Regulations)6.患者权益(Patient Rights)7.知情同意书(Informed Consent Form)8.隐私权(Privacy Right)。
内科学常见疾病英语词汇
Acute upper respiratory tract infection急性上呼吸道感染Influenza 流行性感冒Acute tracheobronchitis 急性气管-支气管炎Pneumonia 肺炎Community acquired pneumonia, CAP 社区获得性肺炎Hospital acquired pneumonia,, HAP 医院获得性肺炎Lung abscess 肺脓肿Bronchiectasis 支气管扩张症Pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核Chronic bronchitis 慢性支气管炎Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD慢性阻塞性肺病Bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘Airway hyperresponsiveness 气道高反应性Bronchial provocation test 支气管激发试验Pulmonary thromboembolism 肺血栓栓塞症Cor pulmonale 肺心病Interstitial lung disease, ILD 间质性肺疾病Sarcoidisis 结节病Pleural effusions 胸水Pneumothorax 气胸Primary bronchigenic carcinoma 肺癌Sleep spnea hypopnea syndrome 睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征Respiratory failure 呼吸衰竭Acute respiratory distress syndrome ,ARDS 急性呼吸窘迫综合征Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome ,MODS 多器官功能障碍综合征Heart failure 心力衰竭Atrial premature beats 房性期前收缩Atrial tachycardia 房性心动过速Atrial flutter 心房扑动Atrial fibrillation 心房颤动Primary hypertension 高血压Atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病Coronary heart disease 冠状动脉性心脏病Stable angina pectoris 稳定型心绞痛/稳定型劳力性心绞痛Unstable angina ,UA 不稳定型心绞痛Myocardial infarction 心肌梗死Remodeling 心室重塑Valvular heart disease 心脏瓣膜病Mitral stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄Mitral incompetence 二尖瓣关闭不全Aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄Dilated cardiomyopathy ,DCM 扩张型心肌病Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ,HCM 肥厚型心肌病Restrictive cardiomyopathy RCM 限制型心肌病Myocarditis 心肌炎Acute pericarditis 急性心包炎Aortic dissection 主动脉夹层Peripheral arterial disease .PAD 周围动脉病Cardopvascular neurosis 心血管神经症gastroesophageal reflux disease, GERD 胃食管返流性疾病carcinoma of the esophagus 食管癌acute gastritis 急性胃炎chronic gastritis 慢性胃炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡gastric carcinoma 胃癌intestinal tubervulosis 肠结核tuberculous peritonitis 结核性腹膜炎- inflammatory vowel disease ,IBD 炎症性肠病ulcerative colitis, UC 溃疡性结肠炎,CD 克罗恩病Crohn’s diseaseColorectal carcinoma 大肠癌Functional gastrointestinal disorder 功能性胃肠病Functional dyspepsia,FD,功能性消化不良Irritable bowel syndrome ,IBS 肠易激综合征Chronic diarrhea ,慢性腹泻Fatty liver disease 脂肪性肝病Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ,NAFLD 非酒精性脂肪性肝病Alcoholic fatty liver disease ,酒精性脂肪性肝病Autoimmume hepatitis ,AIH 自身免疫性肝病Primary biliary cirrhosis ,PBC 原发性胆汁性肝硬化Primary sclerosing cholangitis ,PSC 原发性硬化性胆管炎Hepatic cirrhosis 肝硬化Portal hypertension 门静脉高压Hepatorenal syndrome , HRS,肝肾综合征Hepatopulmonary syndrome ,HPS 肝肺综合征Primary carcinoma of the liver 原发性肝癌Alpha fetoprotein ,AFP 甲胎蛋白- Hepatic encephalopathy ,HE 肝性脑病Acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎Mild Acute pancreatitis, MAP 轻症胰腺炎Severe Acute pancreatitis ,SAP 重症胰腺炎Chronic pancreatitis , CP 慢性胰腺炎Carcinoma of pancreas 胰腺癌Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道出血Lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage 消化道出血Glonerular basement membrane ,GBM 肾小球基底膜Acute glomerulonephritis 急性肾小球肾炎Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 急进性肾小球肾炎Chronic glomerulonephritis 慢性肾小球肾炎Asymptomatic hematuria and/or proteinuria 无症状性血尿/蛋白尿(隐匿型肾小球肾炎)Nephrotic syndrime,NS 肾病综合征Evidence-based ,medicine, EBM 循证医学Acute intersititial nephritis ,AIN 急性间质性肾炎Chronic interstitial nephritis ,CIN 慢性间质性肾炎Urinary tract infection ,UTI 尿路感染Renal tubular acedosis ,RTA 肾小管酸中毒- Renal artery stenosis 肾动脉狭窄Renal artery embolism 肾动脉栓塞Renal artery thrombosis 肾动脉血栓Hypertensive nephrosclerosis 高血压肾硬化症Benign arteriolar nephrosclerosis 良性小动脉性肾应硬化症Malignant arteriolar nephrosclerosis 恶性小动脉性肾硬化症Renal vein thromboosis ,RVT 深静脉血栓形成Acute renal failure ,ARF 急性肾衰竭Chronic ranal failure ,慢性肾衰竭Stem cell 干细胞Totipotent 全能Anemia 贫血Aplastic anemia ,AA 再生障碍性贫血Pure red cell anemia ,PRCA 纯红细胞障碍性贫血Congenitial dyserythropoietic anemia ,CDA 先天性红细胞生成异常性贫血Iron depletion ,,ID 铁耗尽Iron deficient anemia ,IDA 缺铁性贫血Megaloblastic anemia ,MA 巨幼红细胞贫血Hemolytic anemia ,HA 溶血性贫血Hereditary spherocytosis ,遗传性球形细胞增多症- Autoimmune hernolytic anemia ,AIHA 自身免疫性溶血性贫血Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria ,PNH 阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿Leukopenia 白细胞减少Myelodysplastic syndromes ,MDS 骨髓增生异常综合征Refractory anemia ,RA 难治性贫血Leukemia 白血病Chronic leukemia ,CL 慢性白血病Chronic myeloid leukemia ,CML 慢性髓细胞白血病Chronic lymphoblastic leukemia ,CLL 慢性淋巴细胞白血病Hairy cell leukemia , HCL 毛细胞白血病Prolymphodcyte leukemia ,PLL 幼淋巴细胞白血病Acute myeloid leukemia ,AML 急性髓细胞白血病/急性粒细胞白血病M0 :minimally differentiatedAML 急性髓细胞白血病微分化型M1 :AML without maturation 急性粒细胞白血病未分化型M2 AMLwith maturation 急性粒细胞白血病部分分化型M3 acute puomyelocytic leukemia ,APL 急性早幼粒细胞白血病M4 acute myelomonocytic leukemia ,AMML 急性粒-单核细胞白血病M4Eo AML with monocytic leukemia ,AM o L 急性单核细胞白血病M5 :acute monocytic leukemia ,AMoL 急性单核细胞白血病- M6 Erythroleukemia ,EL 红白细胞白血病M7 acute megakaryokaruoblastic leukemia ,AMeL 急性巨核细胞白血病Lymphoma 淋巴瘤Hodgkin lymphoma ,HL 霍奇金淋巴瘤Non-hodgkin lymphoma ,NHL 非霍奇金淋巴瘤Multiple myeloma ,MM 多发性骨髓瘤Myeloproliferative disease ,MPD 骨髓增生性疾病Polycythemia vera ,PV 真性红细胞增多症Primary thrombocythemia ,原发性血小板增多症Primary myelofibrosis ,原发性骨髓纤维化症Hypersplenism 脾功能亢进症Purpura 紫癜Vascular purpura 血管性紫癜Thrombocytic purpura 血小板性紫癜Allergic purpura / schonlein-henochsyndrome 过敏性紫癜Idiopathic thrombocytopenec purpura ,ITP 特发性血小板减少性紫癜Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura ,TTP 血栓性血小板减少性紫癜Hemophilia 血友病Von willebrand disease ,vWD 血管性血友病Disseminated intravascular coagulation ,DIC 弥散性血管内凝血- Thrombosis 血栓形成Hematopoietic stem cell transpantation ,HSCT 造血干细胞移植Gigantism 巨人症Acromegaly 肢端肥大症Growth hormone deficiency dwafism ,GHD 生长激素缺乏性侏儒症Diabetes insipidus ,DI 尿崩症Argenine vasopressin ,AVP 精氨酸加压素/antidiyretichormone ,ADH 抗利尿激素Syndrome of inappropriate antidiretichormone secretion ,SIADH 抗利尿激素分泌失调综合征Goiter 甲状腺肿Iodine deficiency disorders ,IDD 碘缺乏病Simple goiter 单纯性甲状腺肿Endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿Thyrotoxicosis 甲状腺毒症Hypertyyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进症Destructive thyrotixicosis 破坏性甲状腺毒症Hypothroidism 甲状腺功能减退症Primary hypothyroidism 原发性甲减Rertiary hypothyroidism 三发性甲减Central hypothyroidism 中枢性甲减- Subacute thyroiditis 亚急性甲状腺炎Autoimmune thyroiditis ,AIT 自身免疫性甲状腺炎Thyroid nodule 甲状腺结节Thyroid cancer 甲状腺癌Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合征Primary aldosteronism 原发性醛固酮增多症Chronic adrenocortical hypofunction /Addison disease 原发性慢性肾上腺皮质功能减退症Pheochromocytoma 嗜铬细胞瘤Hyperparathyroidism 原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进Hypoparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能减退症Miltiple endocrine neoplasia ,MEN 多发性内分泌腺瘤病Diabetes mellitus 糖尿病、Hypoglycemia 低血糖症Dyslipidemia 血脂异常Obesity 肥胖症Hyperuricemia 高尿酸血症Gout 痛风Osteoporosis ,OP 骨质疏松症Rheumatic diseases 风湿性疾病Rheimatoed arthritis ,RA 类风湿性关节炎Systemic lupus erythematosus ,SLE 系统红斑性狼疮Lupus nephristis ,LN 狼疮肾炎Seronegative spondyloarthropathies 血清阴性脊柱关节病Ankylosing spondylitis ,AS 强直性脊柱炎Reactive arthritis ,ReA 反应性关节炎/ Reiter syndrome ,RS Sjogren syndrome ,SS 干燥综合征Vasculitides 血管炎病Takayasu arteritis ,TA 大动脉炎Giant cell arteritis ,GCA 巨细胞动脉炎Polyarteritis nodosa ,PAN 结节性动脉炎Idiopathic inflammatory myositis ,IIM 特发性炎症性肌病Systemic sclerosis ,SSc 系统性硬化性病Osteoarthritis ,OA 骨关节炎Fibromyalgia syndrome ,FS 纤维肌痛综合征。
疾病英语单词大全100个
疾病英语单词大全100个1. Common cold -普通感冒2. Influenza -流感3. Asthma -哮喘4. Diabetes -糖尿病5. Hypertension -高血压6. Arthritis -关节炎7. Cancer -癌症8. Alzheimer's disease -阿尔茨海默病9. Parkinson's disease -帕金森病10. Stroke -中风11. Heart attack -心脏病发作12. Bronchitis -支气管炎13. Pneumonia -肺炎14. Tuberculosis -结核病15. HIV/AIDS -艾滋病16. Malaria -疟疾17. Dengue fever -登革热18. Cholera -霍乱19. Hepatitis -肝炎20. Measles -麻疹21. Chickenpox -水痘22. Rubella -风疹23. Jaundice -黄疸24. Epilepsy -癫痫25. Schizophrenia -精神分裂症26. Depression -抑郁症27. Anxiety -焦虑症28. Insomnia -失眠症29. Autism -自闭症30. Down syndrome -唐氏综合征31. Cerebral palsy -脑性瘫痪32. Multiple sclerosis -多发性硬化症33. Ulcer -溃疡34. Gastritis -胃炎35. Appendicitis -阑尾炎36. Gallstones -胆石症37. Kidney stones -肾结石38. Urinary tract infection -尿路感染39. Crohn's disease -克罗恩病40. Colitis -结肠炎41. Osteoporosis -骨质疏松症42. Rheumatoid arthritis -类风湿性关节炎43. Psoriasis -银屑病44. Eczema -湿疹45. Allergies -过敏46. Fibromyalgia -纤维肌痛47. Chronic fatigue syndrome -慢性疲劳综合征48. Thyroid disorder -甲状腺紊乱49. Glaucoma -青光眼50. Cataract -白内障51. Macular degeneration -黄斑部退化症52. Hemorrhoids -痔疮53. Varicose veins -静脉曲张54. Anemia -贫血55. Leukemia -白血病56. Sickle cell anemia -镰刀细胞性贫血57. Hemophilia -血友病58. Polio -脊髓灰质炎59. Rabies -狂犬病60. Tetanus -破伤风61. Chlamydia -衣原体感染62. Gonorrhea -淋病63. Syphilis -梅毒64. Herpes -薄疣/疱疹65. HPV (Human papillomavirus) -人乳头瘤病毒66. Candidiasis -念珠菌感染67. Tonsillitis -扁桃体炎68. Sinusitis -鼻窦炎69. Conjunctivitis -结膜炎70. Gout -痛风71. Osteoarthritis -骨关节炎72. Atherosclerosis -动脉硬化症73. Anorexia nervosa -神经性厌食症74. Bulimia -厌食症75. Obesity -肥胖症76. Malnutrition -营养不良77. Rickets -软骨病78. Scoliosis -脊柱侧弯症79. Cystic fibrosis -囊性纤维化80. Migraine -偏头痛81. Vertigo -眩晕82. Gangrene -坏疽83. Pneumothorax -气胸84. Appendectomy -阑尾切除术85. Coronary bypass -冠状动脉搭桥术86. Mastectomy -乳房切除术87. Craniotomy -颅骨开窗术88. Nephrectomy -肾脏切除术89. Hysterectomy -子宫切除术90. Gallbladder removal -胆囊切除术91. Appendicitis surgery -阑尾炎手术92. Cesarean section -剖腹产93. Cataract surgery -白内障手术94. Rhinoplasty -鼻整形手术95. Liposuction -抽脂手术96. Colonoscopy -结肠镜检查97. Endoscopy -内窥镜检查98. Biopsy -活检99. Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG) -心电图100. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) -磁共振成像。
英语词汇分类识记系列---第十二波
三十、疾病医 (2)1.常见疾病 (2)2.医疗机构 (6)3.医务人员 (9)4.医疗措施 (11)5.药物 (13)6.就医及其他 (15)三十、疾病医1.常见疾病①内科疾病headache['hedeik] n.头痛stomachache['stAmakeik]n. 胃痛,肚子痛cold[kauld] n.伤风,感冒bad cold[baed kould] n.重感冒influenza[influ'enzo] n.流行性感冒fever ['fi:va] n.发烧high fever [hai 'fi:va] n.高烧scarlet fever ['ska:lit 'fi:va] n.猩红vomit ['vomit] n.呕吐nausea ['no:sio] n.恶心indigestion [indi'destfon,indai'destfon] n.消化不良cough [kof]n.咳嗽dysentery ['disontri] n.痢疾cholera ['koloro] n.霍乱malaria [ma'learia] n.疟疾tuberculosis结核病[tju:ba:kju'lousis] n.insomnia [in'somnia] n.失眠(症)sleepless ['sli:plis]adj.失眠的neurosis [nju'rousis] n.神经官能症neurasthenia [njuaras'0i:nia] n.神经衰弱heart trouble [ha:t 'trAbl] n.心脏heart failure [ha:t 'feilja] n.心力衰竭heart murmur [ha:t 'ma:ma] n.心杂音hypertension [,haipo'tenfon] n. 高血压anemia [a'ni:mio] n.贫血leukemia [lju:ki:mio] n.白血症septicemia [septi'si:mia] n.败血症typhoid ['tai fbid] n.伤寒bronchitis [bron'kaitis] n.支气管pneumonia [nju:'mounja] n.肺炎gastritis [gae'straitis] n.胃炎enteritis [ente'raitis] n.肠炎enterogastritis [,entorou,gae'straitis]n.肠胃炎gastric ulcer ['gaestrik 'Alsa] n.胃溃疡hepatitis [,hepe'taitis] n.肝炎heat stroke [hi:t strauk] n.中暑convulsions [kon'vAlfanz] n.抽筋,惊厥asthma ['esma] n.气喘,哮喘diarrhea [daid'ri:a] n.泻肚②外科疾病dermatosis [da:ma'tousis] n.皮肤dermatitis [do:ma'taitis] n.皮炎皮病elephantiasis [elifon'taisis]n.象sore [so:] n.疮fester ['feste] n.脓疮,化脓beriberi ['beri'beri] n.脚气病arthritis [a:'Oraitis] n.关节炎wound [wu:nd] n.伤,外伤burn [ba:n] n.烧伤trachoma [tre'kouma] n.沙眼ophthalmia [ofeaelmia] n.眼炎cataract ['kaeto raekt] n.白内障glaucoma [glo:kouma] n.青光眼nearsightedness I'ni'saitidnis] n.近视farsightedness ['fa:'saitidnis] n.远rhinitis [rai'naitis] n.鼻炎tonsillitis [tonsi'laitis] n.扁桃体炎laryngitis [laeron'daitis] n.喉炎otitis [ou'taitis] n.耳炎otitis media [ou'taitis 'mi:dje] n.中耳炎deafness ['defnis] n.耳聋toothache ['tu:0eik] n.牙痛periodontitis [,periodon'taitis]n.牙周炎decayed tooth [di'keid tu:0] n.踽齿fracture ['fraektfo] n.骨折dislocation [dislou'kei on] n.脱臼,脱位piles [pailz] n.痔疮baldness ['bo:ldnas] n.秃头③其他疾病small pox [sm3:l poks] n.天花tumour ['tju:ma] n.肿瘤cancer ['kaensa] n.癌shock [Jok] n.休克gas poisoning [ges 'poiznin]n.煤气中毒drug poisoning [drag 'poiznin] n.药物中毒food poisoning [fu:d'poiznig] n.食物中毒rheumatism ['ru:matizom] n.风湿症infectious disease [in'fekfos di'zi:z]n.传染病epidemic disease [,epi'demik di'zi:z]n.流行病acute disease [a'kju:t dizi:z] n.急性病chronic disease ['kronik di'zi:z] n.慢性病car sickness [ka:'siknis] n.晕车seasickness ['si:siknis] n.晕船airsickness ['eosiknis] n.晕(飞)机malnutrition [,maelnju:'trifan] n.营养不良hysteria [hi'stioria] n.歇斯底里stone [stoun] n.结石病kidney stone ['kidni stoun] n.肾结石appendicitis[o,pendi'saitis] n.阑尾炎general aching ['cdgenaral 'eikin] n.全身疼痛night sweat [nait swet] n.盗汗diabetes [daia'bi:ti:z] n.糖尿病encephalitis [ensefo'laitis] n.脑炎2.医疗机构①各类医院hospital ['hospitol] n.医院general hospital ['denaral 'hospital]n.综合性医院infirmary [in'fo:mari] n.医院,医务室clinic ['klinik] n.诊疗所,门诊部polyclinic[,poli'klinik] n.联合诊疗所children's hospital ['tfildronzhospital] n.儿童医院lying-in hospital ['laiig'in "hospital]n.产科医院tuberculosis hospital [tju:bo:kju'lousis 'hospitol] n.结核病医院stomatological hospital[stouma'tolodikal "hospitol] n.口腔医院hospital of Chinese medicine['hospitol ov,tfai'ni:z 'medisin] n.中医医maternity hospital [ma'to:niti'hospital] n.产科医院isolation hospital [,aisa'leifon"hospital] n.隔离医院ambulance [embjulons] n.野战医mental hospital ['mentl "hospital]n.精神病院pesthouse ['pesthaus] n.传染病医infectious hospital [in'fek as'hospital] n.传染病医院tumour hospital ['tju:ma "hospital]n.肿瘤医院health centre [hel0 'sento] n.保健站first-aid station ['fo:st'eid 'steifon]n.急救站sanatorium [sena'to:riam] n.疗养院②医院各部门outpatient department ['aut peifentdi'pa:tmant] n.门诊部inpatient department ['inpeifontdi'pa:tmant] n.住院部registration office [redis'treifon'ofis] n.挂号处waiting room ['weitig ru:m] n.候诊室consulting room ['kon'sAltin ru:m]n.诊室emergency room [i'ma:d3ensi ru:m]n.急诊室isolation room [,aisa'leifon ru:m] n.隔离室observation ward [obza:'veifonwo:d] n.观察室operationroom [ope'reifon ru:m]n.手术室laboratory [lo'borotori] n.化验室X-ray room ['eks rei ru:m] n.X光physiotherapy [fiziou'ferapi] n.理疗室blood bank [blAd baenk] n.血库sickroom ['sikru:m] n.病房medical department ['medikaldi'pa:tmant] n.内科surgical department ['se:dgikaldi'pa:tmant]n.外科paediatrics department [,pi:di'etriks di'pa:tmant] n.小儿科gynecology and obstetrics department [gaini'koledi aend ob'stetrikz di'pa:tmant]n.妇科E.N.T.(ear-nose-throat) department['ie'nouz'Orout di'pa:tmant] n.耳鼻喉科ophthalmology department[offael'molodi di'pa:tmont] n.眼科dermatology department[,do:ma'tolodi dipa:tmont] n.皮科orthopedics department[,:0a'pi:diks dipa:tmant]n.骨科dental department ['dental di'pa:tment] n.牙科urology department [jua'rolodi dipa:tmont] n.泌尿科neurology department [,njuo'rolodi di'pa:tmont] n.神经科ward [wo:d] n.病房dispensary [di'spensari] n.药房3.医务人员doctor ['dokta] n.医生,大夫physician [fi'zifon] n.医生,内科医生chief physician [tfi:f fi'zifon] n.主任医生physician-in-charge[fi'zifonintfa:d3] n.主治医生internist ['intonist] n.内科医生surgeon ['so:d3on] n.外科医生gynecologist [,gaini'kolodist] n.妇科医生obstetrician [obste'trifon] n.产科医生paediatrician [,pi:dis'trifon] n.儿科医生oculist ['okjulist] n.眼科医生eye-doctor ['aidokta] n.眼科医生ophthalmologist [fae'moladist]n.眼科医生dentist ['dentist] n.牙科医生urologist [jua'roladist] n.泌尿科医生dermatologist [do:ma'tolodist] n.皮肤科医生E.N.T.(ear-nose-throat)doctor [i: en ti:'dokta] n.耳鼻喉科医生acupuncturedoctor [aekjupAnktJo 'dokto] n.针灸医生resident doctor['rezidant 'dokta] n.住院医生doctor on duty ['dokte On 'dju:ti] n.值班医生intern [in'ta:n]n.实习医生midwife ['midwaif] n.助产士nurse [na:s] n.护士student nurse ['stju:dont na:s] n.实习护士head nurse [hed na:s] n.护士长nurse on duty [no:s On'dju:ti]n.值班护士druggist['drAgist] n.药剂师laboratory technician [la'boratori tek'nifan] n.化验员registrar [redis'tra:] n.挂号员4.医疗措施①诊断diagnosing ['daiagnouzin] n.诊断inquiry [in'kwaiori] n.问诊auscultation [p:skal'teifon] n. 听inspection [in'spekfon] n.望诊percussion [pe'kAfon] n.叩诊feel the pulse [fi:lǒo pAls] v.号脉,诊脉take one's temperature [teik wAnz 'temparitfs] v.量体温take one's blood pressure [teik wAnz blAd 'pref] v.量血压consultation [,konsal'teifon] n.会general checking-up ['dsenaral'tfekin,Ap] v.全身检查X-ray examination ['eks,reiig zemi'neifon] n.X光检查follow-up examination ['folou,Ap ig zemineifan] n.复查laboratory test [la'borotari test] n.化验blood test[blAd test] n.验血urine test ['juarin test] n.验尿stool test [stu:l test] n.验大便②治疗giving treatment ['givin 'tri:tmont]v.治疗taking medicine [teikig 'medisin] v.服药injecting [in'dgektin] v.打针,注blood transfusion [blAdtraens'fju:3on] n.输血fluid infusion ['flu:id in'fju:3on] V.输液acupuncture ['ackju,pAgktja]n./v.针刺,针疗drug treatment [drag 'tri:mant] n.药物疗法physiotherapy [fiziu'ferapi] n.理electrotherapy [i lektrou'ferapi] n.电疗hydrotherapy [,haidrou'ferapi] n.水疗dietotherapy [,daioto'ferapi] n.饮食疗法sun-rays treatment ['sAnreiz'tri:tmont] n.日光疗heat treatment [hi:t 'tri:tmont] n.热疗hot compress [hot kaem'pres] v.热massage ['maesa:3] n./v.按摩,推拿anaesthesia [aenis'0i:zjo] n.麻醉operating ['opareitin] v.做手术,开刀removal [ri'mu:val] n.切除excision [ek'si3on] n.切除puncture ['pAnktfs] n.穿刺disinfecting [disin'fektin] n.消毒dressing ['dresin] v.包扎bandaging ['baendidin] n.上绷带cha nging the dressing ['tfeindig ǒo'dresin] v.换药bone-setting [boun'setin] n.正骨complex treatment ['kompleks 'tri:tmant] n.综合疗法conservative treatment [kon'sa:vativ 'tri:tmont] n.保守疗法radical cure [raedikal kjua] n.根治法5.药物drug [drag] n.药物medicine ['medisin] n.药物pill [pil] n.丸药tablet ['taeblit] n.片药powder ['pauda] n.粉药liquid medicine ['likwid 'medisin]n.药水ointment ['ointmant] n.药膏,软syrup ['sirap]n.糖浆injection [in'dekfon] n.针剂,注射剂plaster [pla:sto] n.膏药lotion ['loufon] n.洗剂liniment ['linimant] n.搽剂disinfectant [disin'fektont] n.消毒eye drops [ai drops] n.滴眼药水nose drops [nauz drops] n.滴鼻药pain-killer [pein'kila] n.止痛药antipyretics [entipai'retikz] n.退烧药aspirin ['aespirin,'aesparin] n.阿司匹林cardiotonic [,ka:diou'tonik] n. 强心剂headache tablet ['hedeik 'taeblit] n.头痛片sedative ['sedativ] n.镇静药sleeping pill ['sli:pin pil] n.安眠药librium ['libriom] n.利眠宁mixture ['mikstfo] n.混合剂cough mixture [kof 'mikst[a] n.咳嗽合剂brown mixture [braun 'mikstfe] n.甘草合剂laxative ['laeksativ] n.泻药antidiarrheal ['aentidaia'ri:l] n.止泻药antiphlogistic [,entiflou'distik] n.消炎药tonic ['tonik] n.补药penicillin [.peni'silin] n.青霉素tetracycline ['tetro'saiklin] n.四环素terramycin [tera'maisin] n.土霉素chloromycetin [,klo:roumai'si:tin]n.氯霉素reserpine [ri'sa:pin] n.利血平hypertension pill [,haipe'tenfon pil]n.降压片cortisone ['ko:tizoun] n.可的松yeast [ji:st] n.酵母片vitamin pill ['vitomin pil] n.维生素丸6.就医及其他be ill [bi: il] v.生病be taken ill[bi: 'teikan il] v.生病fall ill[fo:lil] v.生病symptoms['simptomz] n.症状temperature['temparitf] n.体温blood pressure[blAd'prefal] n.血pulse[pAls] n.脉搏rhythm of the heart['riǒom v ǒha:t] n.心律see a doctor[si:o'dokta] v.看病,就医go to a doctor[gou tu a'dokta]v.看病,就医consult a doctor[kon'sAlt a 'dokta]v.看病,就医seek medical advice [si:k 'medikal ad'vais] v.看病,就医register ['redgista]v.挂号first visit [fo:st'vizit] n.初诊first consultation [fa:stkonsal'teifon] n.初诊subsequent visit ['sAbsikwant 'vizit]n.复诊subsequent consultation['sAbsikwantkonsalteifon]n.复诊case [keis] n.病例medical record ['medikal 'reko:d]n.病历emergency case [i'ma:densi keis]n.急诊be in hospital [bi: in 'hospital]v.住admit to hospital [ad'mit to hospital] v.收住院patient's condition ['peifontskan'difan] n.病情health examination [hel0 igzemi'neifon] n.体格检查medical expenses ['medikaliks'pensiz] n.医药费medical costs ['medikal kosts] n.医药费be out of hospital [bi:aut JV 'hospital] v.出院health care [hel0 kea] v.保健be in good health [bi: in gud hel]v.身体健康personal hygiene ['pe:sonalhaidi:n] n.个人卫生public health ['pAblik hel0] n.公共卫生environmental sanitation [envaiaron'mentel saeni'teifon] n.环境卫生suffering from… [seni'teifon from]v.患···病prescription [pris'krifon] n.处方,药方sick leave [sik li:v] n.病假certificate for sick leave [sa'tifikeitfo: sik li:v] n.病假条。
(完整版)医学名词
各种常见疾病的表达法头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎 appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)流感influenza白内障 cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病 coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌 lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧feverDisease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor)typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹过敏 Allergy健康诊断 Gernral Check-up Physical Examination检查 Examination入院 Admission to Hospotial退院 Discharge from Hospital症状 Symptom营养 Nutrition病例 Clinical History诊断 Diagnosis治疗 Treatment预防 Prevention呼吸 Respiration便通 Bowel Movement便 Stool血液 Blood脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation尿 Urine脉搏数 Pulse Rate血型 Blood Type血压 Blood Pressure麻醉 Anesthesia全身麻醉 General Anesthesia静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia内科小儿科眼科牙泌尿科orthopedic矫形外科traumatology department 创伤外科 plastic surgery 整形外科 anesthesiology department 麻醉科 pathology department 病理科 cardiology department 心脏病科 psychiatry department 精神病科 orthopedics department 骨科 department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科 department of cerebral surgery 胸外科 neurology department 神经科 neurosurgery department 神经外科 thoracic surgery department 脑外科 department of traditional Chinese medicine 中医科 registration office 挂号处 out-patient department 门诊部 in-patient department 住院部 nursing department 护理部 consulting room 诊室 waiting room 候诊室 emergency room 急诊室 admitting office 住院处 operation room 手术室 X-ray department 放射科 blood bank 血库 dispensary; pharmacy 药房 ward 病房 laboratory 化验室 急诊室 Emergency Room 医院 Hospital 接生房 Labor and Delivery 手术室 Operation Room (OR) 心脏重症室 Coronary Care Unit (CCU) 重症室 Intensive Care Unit (ICU) 内科重症室 Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 初生婴儿重症室 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 儿科重症室 Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 外科重症室 Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 末期护理 Hospice 末期病患者照料 居家健康服务 Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等 化验所 Laboratory 进行化验研究 门诊手术中心 Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术 药房 Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品 Health Care Provider 医疗服务 Physician 医生 Acupuncture 针灸 Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科 Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科 Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科 Endocrinology 内分泌科 Family Practice 家庭科 Gastroenterology 肠胃科 General Practice 普通全科 General Surgery 普通外科 Geriatrics 老人病专科 Hematology 血液科 Hepatology 肝病专科 Infectious Disease 传染病科 Nephrology 肾脏科 Oncology 癌症专科 Ophthalmology 眼科 Optometry 验光科 Osteopathy 整骨疗科 Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科 Pathology 病理科 Pediatrics 小儿科 Podiatry 足科 Psychiatry 精神治疗科 Physiatrics 物理疗法 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理 Pulmonary Medicine 肺科 Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科 Radiology X光科 Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家 Dental Assistant 牙医助理 Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员bellyache 肚子痛enteritis 肠炎gastralgia 胃痛gastritis 胃炎appendictis 阑尾炎enterogastritis 肠胃炎constipation 便秘nephritis 肾炎diabetes 糖尿病uraemia 尿毒症urethritis 尿道炎cystitis 膀胱炎diarrhoea 痢疾dysentery 痢疾piles 痔疮haememorrhoids 痔疮相关短语Related Phraseshave a pain in the chest 胸口痛have a pain in the abdomen肚子痛hav e a pain in the back 背痛have a pain in the ear 耳痛have a pain in the loins 腰痛have a running nose 流鼻涕have a stuffed-up nose 鼻子不通have a bad cough 咳嗽得厉害bring up phlegm when coughing 咳嗽有痰tougue heavily coated 舌苔很厚have a foul breath 口臭have a bitter taste in one's mouth 口发苦run with tears 流泪have watery eyes 流泪相关表达方式Related Expression I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke)我头疼。
常见疾病英文单词汇总
英语中常见的疾病的单词汇总(head) cold 患感冒acne [ˈækni:] 粉刺acute [əˈkju:t] 急症anemia [əˈni:mi:ə], anaemia 贫血angina[ænˈdʒainə]pectorisˈpektəris 心绞痛appendicitis [əˌpendɪˈsaɪtɪs]盲肠炎arrhythmia [əˈriðmiə]心律不齐arthritis [ɑ:ˈθraɪtɪs] 关节炎asthenia [æsˈθi:njə]虚弱asthma [ˈæsmə]哮喘astigmatism[əˈstɪgməˌtɪzəm] 散光bronchitis [brɔnˈkaɪtɪs]支气管炎bruise [bru:z]淤伤casualty [ˈkæʒjuəlti]急症catarrh [kəˈtɑ:] 卡他, 粘膜炎cavity [ˈkæviti] 龋齿chicken pox, varicella [væriˈselə] 水痘chill 打冷颤cholera [ˈkɔlərə] 霍乱chronic [ˈkrɔnik]慢性病colour blindness 色盲congenital [kənˈdʒenɪtl] 先天性病dermatitis [ˌdə:məˈtaitis] 皮炎diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbi:tɪs]糖尿病diarrhoea [ˌdaɪəˈrɪə]痢疾diphtheria [dɪfˈθɪəri:ə] 白喉discomfort/disorder 不适dislocation [ˌdɪsləʊˈkeɪʃən]脱臼eczema [ˈeksəmə] 湿疹endemic [enˈdemɪk] 水土不服epilepsy [ˈepəˌlepsi:]癫痫erysipelas [ˌeriˈsipiləs]丹毒fatigue [fəˈti:ɡ] 疲劳flu 流感fracture [ˈfræktʃə]骨折freckle[ˈfrekəl]痣,雀斑gangrene [ˈgæŋˌgri:n] 坏疽gastritis [gæˈstraɪtɪs] 胃炎German measles, rubella 风疹gingivitis [ˌdʒɪndʒəˈvaɪtɪs]牙龈炎gout [gaʊt]痛风graze [ɡreiz]擦伤heat stroke中暑hemiplegy,hemiplegia [ˌhemiˈpli:dʒiə]偏瘫, 半身不遂hepatitis [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs]肝炎icterus [ˈiktərəs], jaundice [ˈdʒɔ:ndɪs]黄疸incubation [ˌɪnkjəˈbeɪʃən] 潜伏期indigestion[ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən]消化不良inflammation [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən] 炎症influenza, flu 流感insanity [ɪnˈsænətɪ]精神病itching [ˈitʃiŋ]发痒leukemia [lu:ˈki:mi:ə]白血病malaria [məˈlɛəriə] 疟疾malnutrition [ˈmælnjuˈtriʃən]营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles measles麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎nausea [ˈnɔ:zi:ə]恶心nearsightedness/myopia[maɪˈəʊpi:ə]近视neurasthenia[njuərəsˈθi:niə]神经衰弱night sweat 盗汗pale [peil]脸色发白paralysis [pəˈrælɪsɪs] 麻痹peritonitis [ˌperitəˈnaitis]腹膜炎pharyngitis [ˌfærinˈdʒaitis] 咽炎phtisis [ˈθaisis]痨病, 肺结核pneumonia [nju:ˈməunjə] 肺炎poisoning [ˈpɔɪznɪŋ] 中毒poliomyelitis[ˌpəʊli:əʊˌmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs]脊髓灰质炎quarantine [ˈkwɔ:rənˌti:n]检疫rabies [ˈreɪbi:z] 狂犬病relapse [rɪˈlæps] 复发症rheumatism [ˈru:məˌtɪzəm] 风湿病rickets[ˈrikits], rachitis[rəˈkaitis] 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scalding[ˈskɔ:ldɪŋ]烫伤scarlet [ˈskɑ:lɪt] fever 猩红热sciatica [sai'ætikə]坐骨神经痛sclerosis [skləˈrəʊsɪs] 硬化scratch [skrætʃ] 搔挠septicemia[ˌseptiˈsi:miə] ,septicaemia 败血病shuddering [ˈʃʌdə]发抖sinusitis [ˌsaɪnəˈsaɪtɪs]窦炎smallpox [ˈsmɔ:lˌpɔks]天花sprain [spreɪn]扭伤stupor [ˈstu:pə, ˈstju:-]昏迷syncope [ˈsiŋkəpi]晕厥syphilis [ˈsɪfəlɪs] 梅毒tetanus [ˈtetənəs] 破伤风thrombosis [θrɔmˈbəusis]血栓形成耳鸣torticollis[tɔ:tiˈkɔlis], stiff neck[stif]斜颈trachoma [trəˈkəʊmə]沙眼trauma [ˈtraʊmə]外伤tuberculosis[tju:ˌbə:kjuˈləʊsɪs]结核病Tummy[ˈtʌmi:] 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻tumour,tumor 瘤typhus [ˈtaɪfəs]斑疹伤寒urticaria[ˌə:təˈkɛəriə], hives[haivz]荨麻疹vaccinate [ˈvæksəˌneɪt]打疫苗vomit [ˈvɔmit] 呕吐whoopi ·-ng [ˈhu:piŋ] cough百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummy。
医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称
医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称医学英语是一门大学专业,学制是四年(北京大学医学部为五年制)授予学位是文学学士学位或教育学学士学位或理学学士(如北大)。
下面是yjbys店铺为大家带来的医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称的知识,欢迎阅读。
常见疾病名称Internal Medicine 内科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis 胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget's disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎,内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎mastoiditis 乳突炎myopia 近视nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎otitis media 中耳炎obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿pharyngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮肤科acne 痤疮carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌bed sore 褥疮decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡drug eruption 药皮疹eczema 湿疹herpes simplex 单纯疱疹herpes zoster 带状疱疹lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮psoriasis 牛皮癣urticaria 荨麻疹wart 疣【医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称】。
各类常见疾病的英语表达
各类常见疾病的英语表达(1) 一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting。
(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)He is under the weather。
(他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired。
(他感到反常的疲倦。
)He feels light-headed。
(他觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days。
(她生病在家几天了。
)Her head is pounding. (她头痛。
)His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
)He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。
)He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。
)She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)(2) 伤风感冒:He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
)His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。
(完整版)医学名词
各种常见疾病的表达法头痛headache 感冒cold 咳嗽cough 肺炎pneumonia 肝炎hepatitis 脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis 膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis 胃炎gastritis 气管炎trachitis 支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎appendicitis 胃肠炎gastroenteritis 乳腺炎mastitis 肿瘤tumor 癌症cancer 禽流感birdflu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome) 疯牛病mad cow disease 黑死病black death 白血病leukemia 爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 流感influenza 白内障cataract 狂犬病rabies 中风stroke 冠心病coronary heart disease 糖尿病diabetes 肺癌lung cancer 肝癌liver cancer 肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis 肝硬化hepatocirrhosis 慢性病chronic 肺气肿emphysema 胃癌cancer of stomach 胃病stomach trouble 心脏病heart disease 发烧fever Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤( 美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹过敏Allergy 健康诊断Gernral Check-up Physical Examination 检查Examination 入院Admission to Hospotial 退院Discharge from Hospital 症状Symptom 营养Nutrition 病例Clinical History 诊断Diagnosis 治疗Treatment 预防Prevention 呼吸Respiration 便通Bowel Movement 便Stool 血液Blood 脉搏Pulse, Pulsation 尿Urine 脉搏数Pulse Rate 血型Blood Type 血压Blood Pressure 麻醉Anesthesia 全身麻醉General Anesthesia 静脉麻醉Intravenous Anesthesia 脊椎麻醉Spinal Anesthesia 局部麻醉Local Anesthesia 手术Operation 切除Resectionlie 副作用Side Effect 洗净Irrigation 注射Injection X 光X-Ray 红外线Ultra Red-Ray 慢性的Chronic 急性的Acute 体格Build 亲戚Relative 遗传Heredity 免疫Immunity 血清Serum 流行性的Epidemic 潜伏期Incubation Period 滤过性病毒Virus 消毒Sterilization 抗生素Antibiotic 脑波E.E.G 洗肠Enema 结核反映Tuberculin Reaction 华氏Fahrenheit 摄氏Celsius, Centigrade英文科室大全medical department; department of internal medicine 内科surgical deparment;department of surgery 外科pediatrics department 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophtalmology department 眼科dental department/ Dentistry 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department 耳鼻喉科urology department 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department 皮肤科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科traumatology department 创伤外科plastic surgery 整形外科anesthesiology department 麻醉科pathology department 病理科cardiology department 心脏病科psychiatry department 精神病科orthopedics department 骨科department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科department of cerebral surgery 胸外科neurology department 神经科neurosurgery department 神经外科thoracic surgery department 脑外科department of traditional Chinese medicine 中医科registration office 挂号处out-patient department 门诊部in-patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部consulting room 诊室waiting room 候诊室emergency room 急诊室admitting office 住院处operation room 手术室X-ray department 放射科blood bank 血库dispensary; pharmacy 药房ward 病房laboratory 化验室急诊室Emergency Room 医院Hospital 接生房Labor and Delivery 手术室Operation Room (OR) 心脏重症室Coronary Care Unit (CCU) 重症室Intensive Care Unit (ICU) 内科重症室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 初生婴儿重症室Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 儿科重症室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 外科重症室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 末期护理Hospice 末期病患者照料居家健康服务Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等化验所Laboratory 进行化验研究门诊手术中心Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术药房Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品Health Care Provider 医疗服务Physician 医生Acupuncture 针灸Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科Endocrinology 内分泌科Family Practice 家庭科Gastroenterology 肠胃科General Practice 普通全科General Surgery 普通外科Geriatrics 老人病专科Hematology 血液科Hepatology 肝病专科Infectious Disease 传染病科Nephrology 肾脏科Oncology 癌症专科Ophthalmology 眼科Optometry 验光科Osteopathy 整骨疗科Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科Pathology 病理科Pediatrics 小儿科Podiatry 足科Psychiatry 精神治疗科Physiatrics 物理疗法Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理Pulmonary Medicine 肺科Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科Radiology X光科Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家Dental Assistant 牙医助理Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员科技员X-Ray Technician X光bellyache 肚子痛enteritis 肠炎gastralgia 胃痛gastritis 胃炎appendictis 阑尾炎enterogastritis 肠胃炎constipation 便秘nephritis 肾炎diabetes 糖尿病uraemia 尿毒症urethritis 尿道炎cystitis 膀胱炎diarrhoea 痢疾dysentery 痢疾piles 痔疮haememorrhoids 痔疮相关短语Related Phraseshave a pain in the chest 胸口痛have a pain in the abdomen 肚子痛hav e a pain in the back 背痛have a pain in the ear 耳痛have a pain in the loins 腰痛have a running nose 流鼻涕have a stuffed-up nose 鼻子不通have a bad cough 咳嗽得厉害bring up phlegm when coughing 咳嗽有痰tougue heavily coated 舌苔很厚have a foul breath 口臭have a bitter taste in one's mouth 口发苦run with tears 流泪have watery eyes 流泪相关表达方式Related Expression I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke) 我头疼。
常见疾病英语词汇
cough// asthma// 咳嗽 哮喘 肺炎 心脏病 心律不齐 消化不良
pneumonia// heart// disease// arrhythmia [ə'rɪθmɪə]
indigestion// gastritis// 胃炎
appendicitis// hepatitis// dermatitis 肝炎
盲肠炎
[,dɝmə'taɪtɪs] ['frek(ə)l] 粉刺 流感 痢疾
皮炎 [e'fi:lis] 痣,雀斑
freckle/ephelis acne// flu//
检疫 打疫苗 水土不服
复发症 急症 昏迷 扭伤 烫伤
fracture//
dislocation// tinnitus['tɪnɪtəs] 耳鸣
脱臼
trachoma//
沙眼 色盲
colour// blindness// nearsightedness/myopia astigmatism// gingivitis [,dʒɪndʒɪ'vaɪtəs] cavity// fever// 龋齿 发烧 不适
肺炎 脊髓灰质炎
poliomyelitis// rabies// 狂犬病 风湿病 佝偻病
rheumatism// rickets//, rachitis
scabies ['skebiz], itch// scarlet// fever// sciatica [saɪ'ætɪkə]
马耳他热,波状热 麻疹
migraine//, splitting// headache// 偏头痛 心
myocardial [ˌmaɪə'kɑ:dɪəl] infarction [ɪnˈfɑ:kʃn] 肌梗塞 mumps// neuralgia neurasthenia 流行性腮腺炎
疾病英语词汇表
疾病英语词汇表疾病英语词汇表英语作为国际通用语言,对于专业词汇的掌握至关重要。
尤其是医学领域,了解与疾病相关的英语词汇,不仅有助于我们更好地理解医学资料,还有助于有效沟通和交流。
本文将为您介绍一些常见的疾病英语词汇,让您能够更加熟练地运用这些词汇。
1. Common Diseases(常见疾病)- Asthma:哮喘- Diabetes:糖尿病- Hypertension:高血压- Influenza:流感- Arthritis:关节炎- Migraine:偏头痛- Pneumonia:肺炎- Cancer:癌症- Alzheimer's disease:阿尔茨海默病- Depression:抑郁症2. Symptoms and Signs(症状和体征)- Fever:发烧- Cough:咳嗽- Headache:头痛- Fatigue:疲劳- Nausea:恶心- Vomiting:呕吐- Diarrhea:腹泻- Rash:皮疹- Swelling:肿胀- Dizziness:头晕3. Medical Examinations(医学检查)- Blood test:血液检查- X-ray:X光检查- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging):磁共振成像检查- Ultrasound:超声检查- Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG):心电图检查- Biopsy:活检4. Treatments(治疗方法)- Medications:药物治疗- Surgery:手术- Physical therapy:理疗- Radiation therapy:放射治疗- Chemotherapy:化疗- Rehabilitation:康复5. Medical Specialists(医学专科)- Cardiologist:心脏病专家- Dermatologist:皮肤科医生- Neurologist:神经科医生- Ophthalmologist:眼科医生- Orthopedic surgeon:骨科医生- Psychiatrist:精神科医生- Pediatrician:儿科医生- Urologist:泌尿科医生6. Medical Equipment(医疗设备)- Stethoscope:听诊器- Sphygmomanometer:血压计- Thermometer:体温计- Syringe:注射器- Scalpel:手术刀- Wheelchair:轮椅- Crutches:拐杖- Ventilator:呼吸机以上仅是一些常见的疾病英语词汇,希望能对您的英语学习和医学知识有所帮助。
各种常见疾病英语词汇
各种常见疾病英语词汇Acne [ˈækni]粉刺AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 爱滋病Anemia [əˈni:miə] 贫血Appendicitis [əˌpendi'saitis]盲肠炎Asthma [ˈæsmə]哮喘Bird flu/avian influenza 禽流感Brain fever 脑膜炎Bruise [bru:z]淤伤Cardiac ['kɑ:diæk] disease 心脏疾病Cancer 癌症Chicken pox 水痘Chill 打冷颤Cholera [ˈkɔlərə] 霍乱Cold 感冒Color blindness 色盲Cough 咳嗽Diabetes [ˌdaiəˈbi:ti:z] 糖尿病Diarrhea [ˌdaiəˈriə]痢疾Endemic [en'demik]地方病Malaria is endemic in/to many hot countries.疟疾是热带许多国家的地方病.Fatigue /fəˈtiːg/ 疲劳[Language: French; Origin: Latin fatigare 'to make tired']Flu 流感Fracture骨折Freckle 痣,雀斑Gastritis [gæˈstraitis] 胃炎Gout /gaut/ 痛风Graze 擦伤Headache 头痛Heat stroke 中暑Hepatitis [ˌhepəˈtaitis] 肝炎Hepatitis A 甲肝Hepatitis B 乙肝hepatitis C 丙肝Hypertension [ˌhaipə'tenʃən] 高血压Hypotension [ˌhaipəu'tenʃən] 低血压Incubation [ˌiŋkjuˈbeiʃən]潜伏期Indigestion [ˌindi'dʒestʃən] 消化不良Influenza 流感Insanity [inˈsæniti] 精神病Itching ['itʃiŋ]发痒Leukemia /luːˈkiːmiə/ 白血病Mad cow disease 疯牛病Malaria [məˈleəriə] 疟疾Malnutrition 营养不良Measles 麻疹Migraine /ˈmiːgreɪn, ˈmaɪ- US ˈmaɪ-/, splitting headache 偏头痛Myocardial [ˌmaiəu'kɑ:diəl] infarction [in'fɑ:kʃən]心肌梗塞Mumps 流行性腮腺炎Near/short-sightedness/myopia [maiˈəupiə]近视Neurasthenia [njuərəs'θi:niə, -njə] 神经衰弱Night sweat 盗汗Pale 脸色发白Paralysis [pəˈrælisis] 麻痹Pneumonia [nju:ˈməuniə] 肺炎Poisoning 中毒Rabies ['reibi:z] 狂犬病Relapse [riˈlæps]复发症She had a relapse and died soon after.Clara soon relapsed into her old ways.SARS(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) 非典acute [əˈkju:t] a.严重的,激烈的;敏锐的;急性的;尖的respiratory /rɪˈspɪrətəri, ˈrespɪreɪtəri, rɪˈspaɪərə- US ˈrespərətɔːri, rɪˈspaɪrə-/ a.呼吸的syndrome [ˈsindrəum] n.综合症状;一系列表现(事件等) Scalding [ˈskɔ:ldiŋ]烫伤Scratch 搔挠Stroke 中风Tetanus ['tetənəs]破伤风Trauma ['trɔ:mə]外伤Tumor ['tju:mə] 肿瘤Vaccinate ['væksineit]打疫苗。
(完整版)医学名词
各种常见疾病的表达法头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎 appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)流感influenza白内障 cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病 coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌 lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧feverDisease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor)typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹过敏 Allergy健康诊断 Gernral Check-up Physical Examination检查 Examination入院 Admission to Hospotial退院 Discharge from Hospital症状 Symptom营养 Nutrition病例 Clinical History诊断 Diagnosis治疗 Treatment预防 Prevention呼吸 Respiration便通 Bowel Movement便 Stool血液 Blood脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation尿 Urine脉搏数 Pulse Rate血型 Blood Type血压 Blood Pressure麻醉 Anesthesia全身麻醉 General Anesthesia静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia内科小儿科眼科牙泌尿科orthopedic矫形外科traumatology department 创伤外科 plastic surgery 整形外科 anesthesiology department 麻醉科 pathology department 病理科 cardiology department 心脏病科 psychiatry department 精神病科 orthopedics department 骨科 department of cardiac surgery 心脏外科 department of cerebral surgery 胸外科 neurology department 神经科 neurosurgery department 神经外科 thoracic surgery department 脑外科 department of traditional Chinese medicine 中医科 registration office 挂号处 out-patient department 门诊部 in-patient department 住院部 nursing department 护理部 consulting room 诊室 waiting room 候诊室 emergency room 急诊室 admitting office 住院处 operation room 手术室 X-ray department 放射科 blood bank 血库 dispensary; pharmacy 药房 ward 病房 laboratory 化验室 急诊室 Emergency Room 医院 Hospital 接生房 Labor and Delivery 手术室 Operation Room (OR) 心脏重症室 Coronary Care Unit (CCU) 重症室 Intensive Care Unit (ICU) 内科重症室 Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) 初生婴儿重症室 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) 儿科重症室 Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) 外科重症室 Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) 末期护理 Hospice 末期病患者照料 居家健康服务 Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等 化验所 Laboratory 进行化验研究 门诊手术中心 Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术 药房 Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品 Health Care Provider 医疗服务 Physician 医生 Acupuncture 针灸 Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科 Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科 Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科 Endocrinology 内分泌科 Family Practice 家庭科 Gastroenterology 肠胃科 General Practice 普通全科 General Surgery 普通外科 Geriatrics 老人病专科 Hematology 血液科 Hepatology 肝病专科 Infectious Disease 传染病科 Nephrology 肾脏科 Oncology 癌症专科 Ophthalmology 眼科 Optometry 验光科 Osteopathy 整骨疗科 Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科 Pathology 病理科 Pediatrics 小儿科 Podiatry 足科 Psychiatry 精神治疗科 Physiatrics 物理疗法 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理 Pulmonary Medicine 肺科 Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科 Radiology X光科 Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家 Dental Assistant 牙医助理 Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员bellyache 肚子痛enteritis 肠炎gastralgia 胃痛gastritis 胃炎appendictis 阑尾炎enterogastritis 肠胃炎constipation 便秘nephritis 肾炎diabetes 糖尿病uraemia 尿毒症urethritis 尿道炎cystitis 膀胱炎diarrhoea 痢疾dysentery 痢疾piles 痔疮haememorrhoids 痔疮相关短语Related Phraseshave a pain in the chest 胸口痛have a pain in the abdomen肚子痛hav e a pain in the back 背痛have a pain in the ear 耳痛have a pain in the loins 腰痛have a running nose 流鼻涕have a stuffed-up nose 鼻子不通have a bad cough 咳嗽得厉害bring up phlegm when coughing 咳嗽有痰tougue heavily coated 舌苔很厚have a foul breath 口臭have a bitter taste in one's mouth 口发苦run with tears 流泪have watery eyes 流泪相关表达方式Related Expression I have got a headache. (stomachache, toothache, earacke)我头疼。