状语从句和宾语从句测试题(一)
三大从句(宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句)和特殊句式-中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)(解析版)
三大从句和特殊句式（练习）（模拟精练+真题演练）一、单项选择1．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）—Could you please tell me________?—Certainly,it is used for serving really cold ice-cream.A．what was the hot ice-cream scoop used forB．how the hot ice-cream scoop was used forC．what the hot ice-cream scoop is used for【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我热的冰淇淋勺是用来做什么的吗？——当然，它是用来提供非常冷的冰淇淋的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句陈述语序，先排除A，结合答语“it is used for serving really cold ice-cream.”，可知是询问热冰淇淋勺的用途，用what。
故选C。
2．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）—As a panda lover,you’ve mentioned Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan to me several times. So can you tell me________?—Sure.At a zoo in China.A．where they will be born B．where they were born C．where were they born【答案】B【详解】句意：——作为一个熊猫爱好者，你多次向我提到团团和圆圆。
你能告诉我他们在哪里出生吗？——当然可知。
在中国的一个动物园里。
考查宾语从句及动词的时态。
根据“So can you tell me…”可知，此处为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，故排除C项。
结合选项可知，此处询问熊猫出生的时间，应该为过去时态。
《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案) 1
《宾语从句》单元测试题(含答案) 1一、初中英语宾语从句1．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。
本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。
A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子错误，get应用一般过去时got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡；宾语从句需用陈述句语序。
排除A。
主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态，故选B。
2．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮，你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗？-好的，我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B，且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么来取得好成绩”，故选C。
宾语从句状语从句定语从句专练
宾语从句状语从句定语从句专练（一）宾语从句1、宾语从句的概念假如宾语局部是由一个句子充当，则被称为宾语从句。
我们以前学过的间接引语实质上就是宾语从句。
2、宾语从句的三要素——引导词、语序、时态(1)引导词：宾语从句是陈述句时，引导词用that；宾语从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用if或whether；宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，直接用特殊疑问词做引导词，后面变为陈述词序，如who, what, why, where, whose等。
（2）语序：不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序。
即：从句的引导词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序。
当引导词作主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。
（3）时态：主句和从句的时态必须保持一致。
即主句为一般现在时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态，即主现从任意，假如主句是一般过去时，从句只能用过去的某种时态即主过从过去。
可简单总结为：宾语从句三件事，时态语序引导词；主从时态要一致，陈述语序才适宜；一般问句做从句，引导词if别忘记；特殊问句做宾从，特殊问词莫漏掉。
[提醒]A. 准确使用引导词1) 当宾语从句是由陈述句转变而来时，引导词为that (that在口语或非正式文体中能够省略)。
以下动词后面常跟that 引导的宾语从句：say, think, hope, hear, feel, decide, agree, mean, remember, wish等“be+形容词”结构后也常接that引导的宾语从句，如be加afraid, glad, happy, pleased, sure, surprised, thankful, worried等。
2) 当宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转变而来时，引导词由原来的疑问代词或疑问副词充当。
3) 当宾语从句是由一般疑问句转变而来时，引导词为whether或if。
以下动词或词组后面常接whether或if引导的宾语从句：ask, know, find out, tell, wonder, understand，question, doubt等。
最新 宾语从句测试题及答案(word)(1)
最新宾语从句测试题及答案（word）(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1．-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗？我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
首先从语序上判断，选项A B是疑问语序被排除。
how怎么样；when什么时候。
依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知，故选D。
2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
3．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there's a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗？——在二楼有一个银行。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典 含答案解析
— It will bebad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.
A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.如果（引导条件状语从句）；C.除非（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“如果天气好”，表示条件，故选B。
15．The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.
A．ifB．sinceC．as soon asD．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：除非今天下午下雨，否则运动会将要继续进行。连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”，“除了……”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up．你要不快点就会错过班车。故选D.
1．The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A．untilB．beforeC．whileD．after
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验，下课铃声响了。”until直到；before在……之前；while表示当……时候，after在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时，铃声响了，故用连词while，故选C。
2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?
-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.
宾语从句培优题(1)
宾语从句培优题(1)一、初中英语宾语从句1．I didn't know .A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该使用陈述语序，故A和B不对；这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态，故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态，故C不对，它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句，句意：皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题．根据Peter knew可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，当主句是一般过去时态，宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态，所以选项AD时态不对；C选项叙述的是客观真理，应该用一般现在时态，故选B．3．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。
状语从句练习题(含答案)经典
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】 句意：妈，这周末我能去看《流浪地球吗》？我不想错过这部电影。可以，如果你的作业 完成。
考查被动语态、条件状语从句。A. is finished（一般现在时，被动语态）；B. will finish（一 般将来时）；. finishes（一般现在时）；D. will be finished（一般将来时，被动语态）；if引 导条件状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；从句的主语是your homework判断用被动语态，故选A。
候；although尽管，虽然；so that以至于，为的是；as soon as一⋯就⋯。根据句意可知，空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained⋯clearly的目的，故用so that引导目 的状语从句，选C。
14．—the workers are very tired,they keep on working.
13．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearlyall of us could understand her.
A．untilB．althoughC．so thatD．as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题，以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until直到⋯时
A．beforeB．whenC．afterD．though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--当我有空的时候，我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以
英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析
英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查连词。
2．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。
句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。
3．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arriveC．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意：——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗？——下午2:00点。
最新英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)
最新英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)一、初中英语状语从句1．Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A．though B．unless C．if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们继续玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。
A. though尽管，虽然；B. unless除非；C. if如果。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，根据题意，故选C。
2．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。
句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。
3．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B4．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arriveC．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意：——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗？——下午2:00点。
宾语从句讲解及练习
宾语从句一、宾语从句的连接词：1、连词that，只起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略。
eg. He knew (that) he should work hard.2、连词if 、whether，它们起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口语中多用if。
eg. Tom don’t know if/whether his grandpa liked the present.He asked me whether or not I was coming.一般情况下，if 和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.②在介词前：It depends on(依靠) whether it is going to rain.③与or not连用：They are talking about whether to go there or not.3、连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which，连接副词when, where, why, how，它们起连接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意义。
eg. The teacher asked the new students which class he was in.I wonder where he got so much money.【注意】1、由连接代、副词引导的宾语从句可以和“疑问词+不定式”结构转化。
eg. I don’t know how I should do with the presents. →I don’t know how to do with the presents.2、要注意区分判断由if、when引导的从句类型.二、宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。
高考英语真题分类汇编专题07宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句(含解析)
2018 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题 07：宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句一、单项选择题（共7 题；共 14 分）1.（2018?天津） The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever2（.2018?江苏）_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When3.（2018?江苏） Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4.（2018?北京） _________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.5.（2018?北京） She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that6.（2018?天津） Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that7.（2018?天津） Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her2018 年高考英语真题分类汇编专题08：其余种类句式一、单项选择题（共5 题；共 10 分）1.（2018?北京） Without his support, we wouldn't be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】 C【考点】表语从句1 / 5【分析】【剖析】句意：没有他的支持，我不可以抵达在的地步。
宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句填空练习 有答案
宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句填空练习（有答案）1.I don’t know ___________he is at home or not.2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死).3.I really don’t know _________to do_.5.I don’t know ____ he still lives here.6.The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.7.I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David?--- Yes, Mum9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____?10. The doctor _____the nurse is talking to is leaving for London next month.11.Jim has been in the factory for two months _____ he left school.12. --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____.Where,which13.There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____I should choose. which14.Her young sister _____ is eighteen years old is a college student.who15. --- Do you know Betty very well?--- Yes, she and I ____ (be)friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.have been16 . Do you know the boy _____ English is the best in Junior 1?. whose17. Who can tell us ____they are talking about over there?what19. Have you heard of the new airport _____ will be opened this year?which22. A nurse is a person ____ job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.whose23.Are you interested in _____ he did it ?how24. She is ____ a good girl that everyone likes her.such25.--- Who is the man ____ was walking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.that26. They ______(talk)about a new film when their teacher ____(came) in.were talking, came27. He went to bed after he _____(finish)his homework.. had finished30. He will start working as soon as he _____ (arrive)here.he arrives31. My parents lives in the largest city _____ lies in the west of the country.that33. That’s all _____ I know. I can’t tell you any more.that34. It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ (not start) cooking dinner yet, Sally.haven’t started35.We ____(know))Xiao Li since she was a little child.have known37. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____(be) Christmas Day.. is38. He was ____ fat that he could not get through the door.so39. Peter will go to visit his uncle before he ______ (leave)Australia.leaves42. The teacher said that the earth _______(go)round the sun.Agoes44. I won’t let you in ____ you show me your card.unless47.---Mother came in while we ___ (watch)TV at midnight.---Was she angry with you?were watching48. While she ____ (watch )NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell _____(ring).C.was watching, rang50. You’ll do better in English ____ you work harder.if54. By the time they _____(find) the lost girl, she ______ (be)away for half a month.found, had been61. The old people ____ ( not feel )lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week. haven’t felt62. She said she ____(prepare) for the test. You can test her even now.had prepared64. The poor man ate a big breakfast _____ he said he wasn’t hungry.though69.He didn’t know ______he should go or not.whether70. Mary didn’t go to see a film ____ her father came back home.until72.The class____ (begin)when Tom ____(walk) into the classroom.had begun; walked。
【英语】状语从句练习题
【英语】状语从句练习题一、初中英语状语从句1．—Dave, let's start our training for the basketball game.—OK. We'll lose the game we try our best.A．unless B．if C．until D．since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——戴夫，我们开始训练篮球比赛吧。
——好的。
除非我们尽力而为，否则我们会输掉比赛。
A. unless除非；B. if如果；C. until直到；D. since 自从。
根据语境“我们会输掉比赛，除非我们尽最大努力”可知，正确答案是 A。
2．—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A．When B．While C．Because D．If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你最好带上地图,这样你就不会迷路。
考查连词短语辨析。
A. 以便于，表目的；B. 一……就，表条件；C. 既然，表原因；D. 只要，表条件。
根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句，故选A。
【英语】 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典1
—I think he will come if he __________.
A．comes; will inviteB．will come; will be invited
C．comes; invitesD．will come; is invited
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——请你告诉我怎样到达Bon-Garden？——301路公共汽车会带你去那儿。根据下文Bus No.301 will take you there.可知上文是说怎样到达，用how引导，排除ABC，根据题意，故选D。
10．Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗？——在我们学校的大门口前面。what time should we arrive at the park我们应该几点到达公园？where should we meet我们应在哪里见面？where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你？what we need to take with us我们需要随身带什么？根据In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问，特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时，词序用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选C。
【解析】
试题分析：句意：朱迪，你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗？当然，两天。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序，结合答语中Sure, two days.可知该选D。
状语从句练习题(含答案)经典
状语从句练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语状语从句1．Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：生活就像爬山。
虽然你感到累，但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。
考查状语从句；since 自从，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然，引导让步状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。
此处表示让步关系，故选C。
2．—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A．When B．While C．Because D．If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while【答案】C【解析】句意：自从我们来到初中，我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了，我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)
— Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：为如此小的孩子在如此短的时间做那么多工作是不可能的。so（adv.）表示“如此”、“这样”的意思。用作副词，修饰形容词和副词。主要结构有：1.so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+that从句；2.so+adj./adv.+that从句；3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句such（adj.）表示“如此”“这样”的意思。用作形容词，修饰名词。主要结构有：1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句；2.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句；3.such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句。所以选B。
A．as soon asB．so
C．so thatD．even though
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：一放假，我们家总是去一些有趣的地方。A. as soon as一……就……。表示时间；B. so因此。表示结果；C. so that以便，为了，表示目的；D. even though尽管，即使，表示条件。假期开始，指时间，用as soon as：一放假就去参观有趣的地方。故选A。
5．—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week?
状语从句练习题含答案
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案(总9页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--（英语）状语从句练习题含答案一、初中英语状语从句1．Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones. A．though B．unless C．if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们继续玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。
A. though尽管，虽然；B. unless除非；C. if如果。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，根据题意，故选C。
2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。
3．—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A．if B．since C．unless D．although【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--凯特，你觉得你的新学校怎么样--尽管它有点小，但是它非常的干净，美丽。
if,如果，表示条件关系；since,自从……，表示时间关系；unless,如果不，引导条件状语从句；although，尽管，虽然，表示让步关系，结合句意，关系D。
初中宾从,定从,状从三大从句综合练习答案及解析
三大从句综合练习1,Nowadays, teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant, eating doesn't take much time.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where答案 D解析：此题考查定语从句的关系副词。
引导词在定语从句中作地点状语 ,所以用 where ,故选 D。
2,—— I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?—— Yes. It has been almost 20 years, we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until答案 A解析:考查连词。
在现在完成时中 , since指自从... ,引导时间点 ,故选A。
3,—— I heard that you got a new pen pal. Iwonder___.—— France.A. where does he come fromB. where is he fromC. where he come fromD. where he comes from答案 D 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序。
4,——How do you like the popular documentary "A Bite of China" 《（舌尖上的中国》） ?— Excellent! You won't realize how wonderful our Chinese food is you watch it.A. whenB. asC. afterD. until答案 D 解析:考查连词。
not... unti 招直到 ...才,故选D。
注:［知识点］语言知识运用＞复合句＞状语从句＞时间状语从句5,—— You seemed very familiar with the factory. —— Of course. The factory we visited yesterday was theone ___ | once worked.A.where; whichB. which; whichC. which; whereD. that; that答案 C解析 :考查定语从句。
条件状语从句和宾语从句练习题
一.用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who ______ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?4. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.5. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).7He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.8. They thought they could _______ (hike) to the top of the mountain.9. He was glad t hat so many people _____ (help) him. 10 She doesn’t know whether ________ (go) or wait.二.用适当的词填空1. I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. 2 The teacher told us ________the earth goes round the sun.3. I don’t know ________ they are waiting for.4. Could you please tell me_______ the nearest hospital is?.5. ________ I got there, the movie had started6. ______ you wear the jeans, the teacher won’t let you in.7. I don’t know ______ it will rain tomorrow. _______ it doesn’t rain, I will go fishing.三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
2021年中考英语专题训练九：宾语从句和状语从句(含答案)
2021年中考英语专题训练：宾语从句一、单项选择。
( )1.-Jack, could you tell me for traveling this summer?-We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.A. where your family will goB. how will your family goC. how your family will goD. where will your family go( )2. Peter was excited he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when( )3. -Could you please tell me ?-Of course. Many people in Shiyan know.A. where is Mount WudangB. how can I get to Wulong RiverC. what is Shennongjia famous forD. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan( )4. -Do you know ?-This afternoon.A. when will the policeman give us a talkB. where will the policeman give us a talkC. when the policeman will give us a talkD. where the policeman will give us a talk( )5. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder .A. where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. if you'd like to come alongD. when you watch the match( )6. She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday. Do you know ?A. what was it made ofB. how much did it costC. who buys it for herD. where she be ( )7. -Do you know the meeting?-Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have( )8. I didn't know .A. when would the train arriveB. where could I get the bookC. what has been doneD. who left the message( )9. -Could you tell me Yuanxiao in China?-Usually at the Lantern Festival.A. when do people eatB. how do people eatC. when people eatD.how people eat( )10. I don't understand such a silly question in class yesterday.A.why did John askB. why John askedC. why does John askD. why John asks( )11. -Mum, can you tell me ?I dreamed of him last night.-Next week.A. when my dad comes backB. where my dad goesC. when my dad will come backD.where my dad will go( )12. -Could you please tell me ?- By taking an online tour.A. in which way can I improve my writing skillsB. how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC. what places of interest we can visit at a timeD. how should I get some more useful information( )13. -Could you please tell me ?-About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid ( )14. -Li Ming, do you know this year?-It’s on June 25th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is( )15. I wonder .A. how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really funC. what do people eat on the Mid-autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolutions on New Year's Day( )16. -Ms Petty, can you tell me ?-Africa.A. what the baby giraffe likes eatingB. why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC. when the baby giraffe wasD. where the baby giraffe came from( )17. Do you know ?-For a month.A. how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there ( )18. -Could you tell me ?-Talking about festivals.A. how they are playingB. what they are doingC. where they are goingD. why they are practicing( ) 19. Franklin told them all to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was( )20. -Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me ?-It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means( )21. We won't start the meeting our teacher arrives.A. thoughB. untilC. whileD. or( )22. We will have no water to drink we don't protect the earth. A. until B.before C. though D. if( )23. Jane, please turn off the lights you leave the classroom.A.afterB. beforeC.untilD. but( )24. Don't cross the road the light turns green.A.whenB. whileC. untilD.as( )25. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though ( )26. It is ten years I left my hometown.A.sinceB. ifC. whetherD. until( )27. I was cooking he was reading a book.A.afterB. whileC.becauseD. but( )28. She worked quietly no one knew she was there.A.so; asB. so; thatC. too; toD. very; that( )29. Owen wouldn't eat anything he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. while( )30. -Could you tell me ? I must find him.-Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where has Harry goneB. where Harry wasC. where can I find HarryD. where Harry is( )31.We won’t give up we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until( )32.The volleyball match will be put off it rains.A. untilB. ifC. whereD. but( )33.You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it in the evening.A. doesn’t rainB.rainsC. will rainD. won't rain( )34. We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it tomorrow.A. will snowB. snowsC. doesn't snowD. won’t snow( )35. My parents are always worried about what will happen if I .A.succeededB. won’t succeedC. will failD. fail( )36. -Do you know the Capital Museum?-Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited( )37. He wanted to know the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD.when we should have( )38. I want to know .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at( )39. -David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ? -He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is( )40. I don't know when .A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave( )41. Do you know what with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is( )42.-I want to know .-Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. what can I go for a picnic( )43. -Does anybody want to share on Father’s Day?-I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.A. what you didB. where you wentC. when you shopped( )44. he isn't rich, he keeps on giving money to charity.A. UnlessB. IfC. ThoughD. Since( )45. Do you know daughter she is?A.whoseB. whoC. whatD. who( )46. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners' curiosity(好奇心) he reaches the end of the story.A. ifB.unlessC. afterD. until( )47. He asked me if I knew .A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it( )48. He told me Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what( )49. He asked me during the summer holiday.A. where I had goneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been( )50. I’m not sure whether tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived( )51. -Excuse me, could you tell me ?-In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has beenD. how long has the film been on( )52.-When will you return the book to me?- I'll give it to you I finish it.A.onceB. untilC.as soon asD. unless( )53.-May I go to the movies with you?-I'm afraid not you have a ticket. Because I have only one.A.ifB. unlessC. thoughD. if not( )54. I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out.A. BeforeB. WheneverC.AlthoughD. But( )55. Betty hasn't got any hobbies you call sleeping a hobby.A. whenB. becauseC. beforeD.unless二、根据中文提示，完成下列句子。
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阶段测试一
1、She tried hard ___________ she failed.
2、Be quick, _________he’ll be angry.
3、You may _________ do it yourself _______ leave it to me.
4、He could read English ________Japanese well.
5、He didn’t know anything about that ________ he couldn’t tell you.
6、________ you ________ he was here yesterday. They were at the cinema.
7、You can _______eat it at home ________ in the open air. Either is OK.
8、Use your head, _______ you’ll have a way.
9、She’s _______ our teacher _______ our friend.
10、Write to me soon, _______I’ll know a lot about you.
单项选择
1. I asked him _________dog it was.
A. whose
B. which
C. who's
D. where
2. They go to concerts of modem music_________ they really like it.
A. because
B. if
C. though
D. after
3. Find out_________ they are going this evening and ask_________ may join them.
A. whether, that
B. where, whether
C. what, if
D. where, why
4. His talk was_________ dull_________ we all got bored.
A. as, as
B. very, that
C. so. as
D. so, that
5. Mother asked Charlie_________ he had stayed out so late.
A. how
B. why
C. when
D. where
6. My daughter bought a new ring, but she didn't want to tell me_________ it really cost.
A. how often
B. how many
C. how much
D. how long
7. Can you tell me_________ the time is.
A. what
B. how much
C. how long
D. which
8. Do you think_________ the new cartoon will be shown on TV next week?
A. whether
B. that
C. when
D. where
9. Tell me_________ of these coats you prefer.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. who
10. You'll learn English well ＿＿＿you put your heart into it.
A. as long as
B. so
C. until
D. or
11. Life today is easier ____ it was hundreds of years ago.
A. than . as C. what D. when
12. you won't help me, I must do the exercise myself.
A. when
B. Since
C. So that
D. While
13. We all stood on the chairs _______we could see the actors clearly.
A. because
B. before
C. after
D. so that
14. It's not cold today it was yesterday.
A. so, that
B. as, as
C. very, as
D. as, than
15. ＿＿＿he is a child of six, he can read and write.
A. Whose
B. If
C. Even though
D. Because
16. ______ he wasn't interested in music, he came to the concert.
A. Since
B. Though
C. When
D. but
17. We have been good friends we met each other nine years ago.
A. since
B. when
C. after
D. before
18. He didn't leave ________all the others left the burning house.
A. until
B. as
C. since
D. so
19. That piano is so heavy________ I can't move it alone.
A. then
B. as
C. that
D. so
20. We have reduced our working hours_________ it is too hot.
A. when
B. if
C. that
D. as
语法填空
1. Dr. Bethune (白求恩) came to China __________ he was fifty.
2. He began to work __________ he got there.
3. Let's begin our meeting __________everyone is here.
4. I like the English people, __________ I don't like their food.
5. __________you go in China, you can see smiling faces.
6. He didn't come to the lecture, __________ he was very busy.
7. __________we had enough time, we walked to the cinema.
8. They will help you __________ you meet with difficulty.
9. _________ we came to the university, we have learnt quite a lot.
10. I didn't join them yesterday evening __________ I had to go to an important meeting.。