中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)

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(完整版)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

(完整版)中考英语主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

学习必备欢迎下载中考英语-主谓一致专题练习(含答案)、单选题1.A set of keys ____ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are2.She and I _____ in GradeSeven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3. — ______ your sister know Tom?—No, she ______ .A.Do; don'tB. Does doesn'tC.Do;do D. Does; does4.They ___ do well in the exam.A.can be able toB. be able toC. am ableto D. are able to5.“Do ______ have a soccer ball? ”“ Yes, they have two.A.your friendB. your friendsC. youfriend D. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growingfast. A small number of the exchange students ___ from Korea.A.is, comesB.are, comeC.are, comesD.is, come7.______ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and学习必备 欢迎下载B. are第 2 页13.— Whereyour new pants? —C. ison the bed.LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twins12.The exchange students from England __________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willA. is, It'sA. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I ________________ __ in Room 807. A. amB. isC. areD. /10.__ ___ students have more spare time for their hobbiesnow.A. A number of B ofC. A memberofD. Members of 11. — Some chicken _____ on the table. Help yourself!( you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. Either Anita or Jack 8.Here随便吃点 ) —Thank in the store.The numberD. are学习必备欢迎下载B. is; amB. are, TheyareC.They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily________________________________ ___ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat. A. has got ;has got B. has got: have got C. have got ;has got D. have got ;have got16. Your sister as well as you a student. A. be B. am C. isD. are17. — What do her parents do? — Her parents doctors. A. areallB. allareC. areD. is18. — Hello, what ______ your name? — I ________ Sally Brown. A. is; isB. is;C. are; isD. am; are19. Not only Tom but also I A. amB. isC. areD.20. _________________________ Excuse me, whose the ? A. is; trousers B. are;B. isC. areD. be23. __________________ Listen! Someone singing in the next room. A. is B. are C. doesD. do24. ______________ My name _____________________ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _____________ my friends. A. is; isfrom the city of Paris.wastrousers trousers21. — The number of the students in ourclass— How many of A. is; them them they they22. Neither Li Hua nor IA. am C. am;D. be; trousersfifty-six.are girls?B.C.D. good at writing.are; is;are;B. hasB. make;C. makes;D. makes; happily a CD in their bags.A. haveB.hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughterice creamA. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28. — What's in the fridge ( 冰箱 )? — _____ some milk in it. A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There _____ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB.wereC. isD. are30.There _____ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table. A. isareC. are; isD. is; am 25.To help others __ A. make; happily happy happy 26.They each __us学习必备 欢迎下载B. were第 6 页31. — What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or breadA. amB. isC. are;D. is; brothers of great help to ourhealth. Let's goC. isD. areA. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singing33.Inot Lily. My nameLucy.A. am,amB. is,is C. am,isD. is, am34.-- How muchthe pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough. A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ________________ __ my __________ .A. are; cousinsB. is;D. be 32.Some of the children ______ under the big tree. C. areOK. I don't mind.C. arebrothercousin36.Climbing hills climbing. A. was37.Linda with his father often the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are _______ Kate's ________?A. this, book book booksB. that,C. these,D. those, book39.---What the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them ____ from the countryside.A. is,areB. is,isC. are,isD. are, are40.Not only Tomb ut also Millie inneed.donate some money to the childrenA.wantB.wantsC. wanttoD.wants to41.Half of the milkA.isB.areC.foryours. You can drink it.D. to be42.Jane along with her friendsafternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedIce Age: Collision Course tomorrowC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分、单选题1.A set of keys ___ on the desk. My pen and my pencil ____ in my pencilbox.A. is;isB. is;amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意:一套钥匙在桌子上。

初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)

初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)
初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)
一、主谓一致
1.There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street.The coffee there tastes nice.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:街角有一家咖啡店,那里的咖啡味道很好。本题考查There be句型,先排除C和D,主语是a coffee shop是单数形式,故be动词要用is。故选A。
考点:考查固定结构。
14.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.
A.hasB.is going to beC.will haveD.is going to have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
C.Two-third; is D.Two –third; are
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的,他们感觉起来很舒服。基数词+序数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选B
—next year. Only two thirdsbeen built.
A.Until; hasB.Until; have
C.Not until; hasD.Not until; have

(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
17.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词,后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人,用who、that引出定语从句,B错;关系词在定语从句中作主语,定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数,谓语用单数:plays。故选C。
11.This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A.is; wasB.had been; is
C.was; has beenD.has been; is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事,好吗?很抱歉,我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······,either …or…,或者······或者······,Not only …but also…,不但,而且。如果连接的是主语,谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致,即就近原则。both… and…,······和······都,作主语表示复数。结合句意,故选D
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.

中考英语-主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

中考英语-主谓一致专题练习(含答案)

中考英语-主谓一致专题练习(含答案)一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is; isB. is; amC. is; are2.She and I ______ in Grade Seven.A. amB. areC. isD. be3.— _______ your sister know Tom? — No, she _______.A. Do; don'tB. Does; doesn'tC. Do; doD. Does; does4.They ____do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. am able toD. are able to5.“ Do _______ have a soccer ball? ” “ Yes, they have two.”A. your friendB. your friendsC. you friendD. you friends6.As time goes by, the number of foreign students in our school____ growing fast. A small number of the exchange students ____from Korea.A. is, comesB. are, comeC. are, comesD. is, come7.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick and LucyB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twinsD. Either Anita or Jack8.Here _____many great trousers in the store.A. beB. areC. isD. am9.Peter and I _________ in Room 807.A. amB. isC. areD. /10.______ students have more spare time for their hobbies now.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A member ofD. Members of11.—Some chicken ______ on the table. Help yourself!(随便吃点)—Thank you very much.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are12.The exchange students from England ___________ coming to Sunshine Town.A. willB. areC. is13.— Where ________ your new pants?— ________ on the bed.A. is, It'sB. are, They areC. is, They'reD. are, It's14.It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ________ your classmates.A. isB. areC. hasD. have15.Sam a dog, and his cousins a cat.A.has got;has gotB.has got: have gotC.have got;has gotD.have got;have got16.Your sister as well as you a student.A. beB. amC. isD. are17.— What do her parents do?— Her parents doctors.A. are allB. all areC. areD. is18.— Hello, what _______ your name?— I _______ Sally Brown.A. is; isB. is; amC. are; isD. am; are19.Not only Tom but also I from the city of Paris.A. amB. isC. areD. was20.Excuse me, whose __________ the __________?A. is; trousersB. are; trousersC. am; trousersD. be; trousers21.—The number of the students in our class fifty-six.—How many of are girls?A. is; themB. are; themC. is; theyD. are; they22.Neither Li Hua nor I good at writing.A. amB. isC. areD. be23.Listen! Someone_____ singing in the next room.A. isB. areC. doesD. do24.My name _______ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _______ my friends.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. is; am25.To help others _________ us __________.A. make; happilyB. make; happyC. makes; happyD. makes; happily26.They each __________ a CD in their bags.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are27.I as well as my daughter ice cream.A. likesB. likeC. likedD. is like28.—What's in the fridge(冰箱)?—______ some milk in it.A. There areB. There haveC. There isD. There has29.There ______ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?A. beB. wereC. isD. are30.There ______ a book, some boxes and some keys on the table.A. isB. hasC. are31.— What would you like to have for your birthday?— Either noodles or bread ______ OK. I don't mind.A. amB. isC. areD. be32.Some of the children _______ under the big tree.A. are singingB. are singC. singingD. is singingA. am, amB. is, isC. am, isD. is, am34.-- How much the pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough.A. isB. areC. wasD. were35.Those ___________ my___________.A. are; cousinsB. is; brotherC. are; cousinD. is; brothers36.Climbing hills of great help to our health. Let's go climbing.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are37.Linda with his father often _________ the zoo to see the animal.A. goB. goesC. go toD. goes to38.Are ________ Kate's ________?A. this, bookB. that, bookC. these, booksD. those, book39.---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, isD. are, are40.Not only Tom but also Millie _______ donate some money to the children in need.A. wantB. wantsC. want toD. wants to41.Half of the milk yours. You can drink it.A. isB. areC. forD. to be42.Jane along with her friends_______ Ice Age: Collision Course tomorrow afternoon.A.has watchedB.have watchedC.are going to watchD.is going to watch答案解析部分一、单选题1.A set of keys _____on the desk. My pen and my pencil_____ in my pencil box.A. is; isB. is; amC. is; are【答案】C【考点】主谓一致【解析】【分析】意:一套钥匙在桌子上。

中考中考英语总复习主谓一致试题和答案含答案解析

中考中考英语总复习主谓一致试题和答案含答案解析

中考中考英语总复习主谓一致试题和答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1.-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜欢哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜欢它。

Both;and“……和……都”,连接并列主语,谓语用复数形式。

此处谓语likes是第三人称单数,故排除A项。

Neither;nor“既不,也不”,根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》,故排除B项。

Either, or“或者,或者”,根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它,不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。

故排除C项。

Not only, but also“不仅,而且”连接并列主语,谓语用就近原则,离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数,故谓语likes是第三人称单数。

故选D。

2.There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。

本句时态为将来时,将来时态有两种表达方式,一种是will+动词原形,另一种是be going to+动词原形,本句用到there be 句型,故选B。

3.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

初中英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析

初中英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析

+序
数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相
当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选
B
考点:考查分数的用法。
8.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.
A. have been
5._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.
A. Both, and 【答案】 B
B. Not only, but also C. But, and
D. Both, or
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
Both…and…“两者都 ……”,连接名词
3. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.
A. The number of; is
B. A number of; are
C. The number of; are 【答案】 A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to
China.
A. will there be
B. will be there
C. Are there going to have
数形式为 women doctors 。第二空根据 over one hundred 可知此处表示数量,故用 the

(英语)中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析
14.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A.are usedB.u【解析】
【详解】
句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。
考点:考查动词。
9.(题文)In our school library therea number of books and the number of themgrowing
larger and larger.
A.is; are B.has; is
C.are; is D.have; are
【答案】C
12.There __________ a sport meet next week if it __________.
A.is going to have; doesn’t rainB.is going to be; doesn’t rain
C.is going to be; won’t rainD.is going to have; won’t rain
A.is; isB.is; areC.are; isD.are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.

(英语)中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)

(英语)中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)

C. one third; has 【答案】 A
D. first three; has
【解析】
试题分析:句意: -妈妈,三分之一的苹果已经坏了。 -我们最好尽快吃了。在英语中的分
数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母要用复数形式。所以选
A。
考点:考查分数及主谓一致。
11. A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.
【解析】
句意:大约五分之三的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。根据选项可知,第一个空所缺为分数;又
知分数的表达法为分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母加
s,所以五分之三的表
达方法为 three fifths ;又根据分数作主语时,其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的 名词,即此处的 land ;又知 land 意为陆地,土地,为不可数名词,所以第二个空缺处应用
D. Neither; nor
【解析】
试题分析:句意:告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事,好吗?很抱歉,我和杰克都没有去过那
儿。 neither …nor …既,不 ······也不 ······, either …or 或…者, ······或者 ······,Not only …but also 不…,
is;故答案选 B。
17. —Mike , you look so excited.
—Yeah! There a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.
A. will have
B. is going to be
C. is going to have
D. are going to be
A. became 【答案】 D

(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.﹣ People,especially the young, by their friends.﹣ That' s true.Friends play an important part in everyone' s life.A.easily influences B.is easily influencedC.are easily influenced D.influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:﹣﹣人们,尤其是年轻人,容易被他们的朋友影响。

﹣﹣是的,朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。

根据句意"人们,尤其是年轻人,容易被他们的朋友影响。

"可知,考查一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done."影响"和主语people是被动关系,people是复数名词,用are done.故选C.2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。

根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。

3.--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A.both, and B.either, or C.not only, but also D.neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢流行音乐吗?——是的,非常喜欢。

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.A.am B.are C.is D.were【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:现在无论是苏西还是我都害怕公开演讲。

Neither … nor既不……也不,当连接并列主语时,要遵循就近原则,所以选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

2.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.are C.am D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆和吉姆之外,每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。

Except意为“除了”,引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式,本句主语是everyone,不定代词,谓语动词用be动词单数is,故选A。

【点睛】as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。

例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.3.______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our par ty. We’ll have a good time.A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:不仅是我们班上的学生,还有我们的老师都参加了我们的聚会。

【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.A.know B.knows C.had known D.have known【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息,让我们告诉他们。

根据neither...nor...表示两者都不,谓语动词采用就近原则。

根据题意可知故选B考点:考查主谓一致2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。

根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。

3.—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗?-当然,由于快速的发展,许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查there be用法。

there be句型不与have连用,排除C。

一般将来时为there will be,一般疑问句为will there be,故选A。

4.(用在否定句中)也,而且;根本If you don't go, I won't either. 你如不去,我也不去。

最新中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)一、主谓一致1.There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A.be B.are C.is D.Have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在这个包里有一些钢笔,请把他们给孩子们。

根据在there be句型中,主语是复数谓语动词用复数。

结合句意,故选B考点:考查主谓一致。

2.Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.A.is B.are C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:看!桌子上有一些牛奶,两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。

本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。

there be的主谓一致遵循的是就近原则,离be最近的some milk(不可数),所以用单数is,故选A。

3.It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A.became B.will become C.have become D.has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:据报道,中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。

老龄化是一个大问题。

鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。

A. became变成,一般过去时态;B. will become 将变成,一般将来时;C. have become已经变成,现在完成时;D. has become已经变成,现在完成时,第三人称单数。

主语是the population,根据语境可知是现在完成时,其结构has done的形式。

初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1._____ you_____ your brother can join us. We have had enough people.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor【答案】C【解析】试题分析:both…and表示两者都,谓语动词用复数的形式,Neither… nor表示两者都不,谓语动词就近原则,Either..or...表示或者……或者…… ,谓语动词就近原则,句意:你和你的弟弟两个都不能加入我们,我们有足够的人。

故选C。

考点:考查连词。

2.(两者之中)任何一个I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。

连接词 conj.3.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。

根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。

故答案为B.4.―Why are you in such a hurry, John?―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our cla ss in ten minutes.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.will hold【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:约翰,你为什么这么急?十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。

(英语)初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A.are; have come B.is; has come C.are; has come D.is; have come【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:—今年,游客的数量是三千三百多万。

—是的,迄今为止,因为我们城市的新颜,大量旅游者已经来了。

考查主谓一致。

the number意为“……的数目”,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,be动词用is;a number of 意为“若干”,指多个人或物,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,根据so far可知,现在完成时用has come,故选D。

2.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。

考查定语从句。

本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。

空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。

3.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。

中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.一 There _ a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me?一 Sure.I'd love to.A. isB. haveC. are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一一我们学校有卖书的活动,你愿意和我一起去看看吗?一一当然。

我很乐意。

本题考查there be结构,表示某地有某物;而have是指某人有某物,空前面是There,因此考查的是there be结构,排除B;再由a book sale是单数名词,因此be动词用is。

故选Ao2.(通常与or连用)或者Either you or your father must see this young man today.你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。

副词ad.3.(两者之中)每一方的;每一的She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject.她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。

代词pron.4.Lucy you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look afteryour grandma.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:或者露西或者你能去聚会。

你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。

考查并列连词短语。

A. Neither; nor 既不也不;B. Either; or 或者,或者;C. Not only; but also 不但,而且;D. Both; and 两者都。

根据 One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma. nf 知,两者中的一个能去,故选B。

(英语) 初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语) 初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、主谓一致1.—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough.A.is , is B.are, are C.are , is【答案】A【解析】句意:——这双鞋多少钱?——二十美元足够了。

the pair of修饰名词,谓语用单数,故第一空用is。

表示时间,距离,金钱时,看成一个整体,谓语用单数,故第二空用is,故选A。

2.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗?---我认为没有。

现在不但年轻人而且老人都在学习英语。

neither; nor:既不……也不……,either; or:或者……或者……,only; except:除了……之外,只有……,not only; but also:不但……而且……。

根据语境可知应选D。

考点:考查连词用法辨析。

3.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
11.﹣People,especially the young,by their friends.
﹣That' s true.Friends play an important part in everyone' s life.
A.easily influencesB.is easily influenced
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果不下雨,下周将有一个运动会。这是一个there be结构的一般将来时态,其结构是:There is/are going to be;A、D错;后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句,主句谓语是一般将来时态时,条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。故选B。
考点:考查条件状语从句及there be结构。
3.There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
A.isB.will have
C.is going to beD.was
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”,且不和have连用,根据next Saturday evening可知,用一般将来时,故选C。
9.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A.will beB.wasC.is
【答案】C
2.--- Do you like pop music?
--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B2.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。

考查一般过去时和主谓一致。

根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时,排除A、B选项;together with her classmates在句中作状语,主语是Alice,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,排除D选项;故答案选C。

3.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.are C.am D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆和吉姆之外,每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。

Except意为“除了”,引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式,本句主语是everyone,不定代词,谓语动词用be动词单数is,故选A。

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3.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?
—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
A.eatsB.eatC.to eatD.eating
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果你吃太多的冰淇淋,你将感觉生病。此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,因为主语是you,故谓语用动词eat,故选B。
考点:考查主谓一致。
10.Annaher brother like listening to soft music.
考点:考查连词辨析。
13.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?
----is OK. It’s up to you.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——明天你想去哪里,北京还是西安?——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词辨析题。either二者择其一;neither两者都不,表否定;both两者都;all全都。both和all都需用复数动词形式,和is不搭配,可排除CD两项。根据OK,可知是肯定句,故选A。
2.There is only one position. The boss has to chooseJackTom to be a manager.
A.both; andB.neither; nor
C.either; orD.not only; but also
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:只有一个位置,老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。根据句意因为只有一个位置,结合选项,推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理,即固定短语either…or…,或者…或者,故答案选C。
5.It is reported that the population of Chinasmaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化)is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.
【点睛】
as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than等引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。例如:1)My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2)The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3)His sister no less than you is wrong. 4)The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
4.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:除了汤姆和吉姆之外,每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。Except意为“除了”,引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式,本句主语是everyone,不定代词,谓语动词用be动词单数is,故选A。
6.(两者之中)任何一个
I don't agree with either of you on these issues.在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。
连接词conj.
7._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.
A.Both, andB.Not only, but alsoC.But, andD.Both, or
考点:考查连词的用法。
8.The number of the volunteers in our city2 ,000. And sixty percent of themteachers and students.
A.is; isB.is; areC.are; isD.are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
16.______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A.It isB.It wasC.There isD.There was
12.Wechat(微信)is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.
A.Neither;norB.Either;or
C.Not only;but alsoD.Between;and
【答案】C
【解析】
点睛:both---and---两者都---,连接句子的两个相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成分,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;either---or---或者---或者---,表示两者之一,两节句子的两个并列成分,,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。例如:Either you or me am going there。
14.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A.are usedB.useC.usedD.is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”,连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
一、主谓一致
1.Either the students or the teacherhim very well.
A.knowsB.to knowC.knowD.knew
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:要么那些学生要么那位老师很了解他。
A. knows动词三单式;B. to know动词不定式;C. know动词原形;D. knew动词过去式。either…or…连接两个并列主语时,遵循就近原则。此句中的谓语动词要与the teacher保持一致,故答案为A。
句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
9.If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.
A.neither; norB.either; orC.only; exceptD.not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗?---我认为没有。现在不但年轻人而且老人都在学习英语。neither; nor:既不……也不……,either; or:或者……或者……,only; except:除了……之外,只有……,not only; but also:不但……而且……。根据语境可知应选D。
15.—What’s in the picture on the wall?
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A.hasB.areC.isD.have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用,排除A和D;there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则,即与最近的a teacher保持一致,用单数is,故选C。
A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:安娜和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。根据both---and---两者都---,连接句子两个主语时,谓语动词用复数;Neither----nor----既不---也不---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;either---or---或者---或者---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;Not only--- but also---不仅---而且---,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则;根据like故选A
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