电大统考2016(第5部分)英译汉

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大学电大大学英语试卷-英译汉

大学电大大学英语试卷-英译汉

20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业:班级:科目老师:日期:翻译1(共3题,每题5分)1第1题I’ve worked here since I graduated from university.第2题I’ll get in contact with you as soon as I arrive.第3题We didn’t believe i t until we saw it.翻译2(共3题,每题5分)2第1题The price will go up when history repeats itself.第2题Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.第3题You can see flowers in spring wherever you go.翻译3(共3题,每题5分)第1题You could find plentiful material resources wherever you go in that country.第2题We were very excited because our class won the first at last.第3题I had to get a new passport since my old one had expired.翻译4(共3题,每题5分)第1题There were so many students in the class that the teacher couldn’t talk to them all.第2题Smith had such a fierce dog that no one dared to go near his home.第3题He often helped me with my English study at that time so I came out among the top students soon.翻译5(共3题,每题5分)第1题If you still kept on working now, you would finish the work early.第2题So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.第3题If you feel worse, please go to see the doctor immediately.翻译6(共3题,每题5分)第1题Even if we had told him her name, the old man would not have remembered the girl.第2题Though they’ve lived under the same roof for many years, they don’t know each other.第3题No matter what I do, he is always on my side.翻译7(共3题,每题5分)第1题Young as he is, he can take care of himself.第2题They watched him closely as a cat watched a rat.第3题You are just the same as you were the day when I first met you.翻译8(共3题,每题5分)第1题Our country has plentiful natural resources, which are being exploited and used.第2题As is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.第3题Checking machines which could be used to correct the students’ test papers are very popular now.翻译9(共3题,每题5分)第1题I’m more interested in caring for other p eople than making decisions.第2题The better educated people are, the more opportunities they’ll have.第3题The healthier people are, the more happiness they will experience.翻译20XXXX(共3题,每题5分)第1题It is one of the most beautiful places I have ever seen.第2题I’m no more interested in football than my sister.第3题Jack was worried about whether he’d be able to get thereon time.。

2016年7月中央电大英语试卷及答案 题卷号2204

2016年7月中央电大英语试卷及答案 题卷号2204
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学) 2016 年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试
英语工(1)试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2016 年7月 第一部分交际用语(每皿2分.共10分)
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
第二部分词汇与结构(每题2分,共30分)
6.B 11.8 16.A 7.B 12.C 17.8 8.C 13.A 18.A 9.B 14.B 19.8 10.A 15.C 20.C
A. leave,,to
C. leaving from. to
18. Doctor: You
AC 662
B. leaving, for
smoke when you have a bad cough
B. needn't tn
shouldn't don't have to
19. I'm bad at spelling, but Jane is _________ than me
Chinese
name of the school is Birmingham Language College
AC BA
11. Which;,
AC
the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
B. longer
12. I'm sorry she,s not in. Would you like to
得分
评卷人 第四部分阅读理解(共计20分.每小题4分1
26-30 厄:阅读下列短文,从A、欢C三个选项中选出一个正确答案并在答腼纸上写出所选
项的字母符号。
得分
评卷人
第五部分翻译(共计25分,每小题5分)

电大网考英语B五、英汉译复习过程

电大网考英语B五、英汉译复习过程

电大网考英语B五、英汉译复习过程第五部分英译汉1.In Foreign Language Department, a checking machine is used to correct the student’s testpapers.外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。

2.They sold the old house yesterday.他们昨天把老房子卖了。

3.Hi. What can I get for your dinner, sir?您好,先生,请问您晚餐点什么吃?4.Without water, there is no life on the earth.没有水,地球上就没有生命。

5.When I was young, I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.在我年轻的时候,我总是听收音机,等候我最喜欢的歌曲。

6.I came here at least once a month.我至少每月来这里一次。

7.She looks lovely when she is happy.当她快乐的时候她看上去很可爱。

8.Our library is as big as theirs.我们的图书馆和他们的一样大。

9.Tom likes playing basket-ball but he can’t play well.汤姆喜欢打篮球,但他打得不好。

10.Yeah, I’m anxious to hear all the songs from her new album.是啊,我急切地想要听她新专辑的所有歌曲。

11.She is used to living in the countryside.她习惯于住在农村。

12.How long have you collected your stamps?你集邮有多久了?13.I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow.我估计她明天会改变主意。

中央电大英语Ⅱ网考第五部分英译汉(大全5篇)

中央电大英语Ⅱ网考第五部分英译汉(大全5篇)

中央电大英语Ⅱ网考第五部分英译汉(大全5篇)第一篇:中央电大英语Ⅱ网考第五部分英译汉第五部分英译汉A As is known to all,China is a developing country.众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。

A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

As a result.our personal income rose au average of 13 per cent last year alone.结果,仅去年一年我们人均收入平均增长13%。

Are you for or against the proposal? 你是赞成还是反对这个建议?Although she was very poor,the woman set aside part of her income for the education of her child.这个妇女虽然很穷,但她还是把一部分钱储存起来,用于孩子的教育。

At first I didn't know how to do it.By and by I have got used to it.起初我不知道怎么做,但渐渐地我就习惯了。

B By taking exercise.we can alwavs stay healthy.通过体育锻炼,我们能够始终保持健康。

E Everything considered,their plan is still workable.所有因素都考虑到,他们的计划仍是可行的。

Everyone enjoys being praised instead of criticized.每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评。

Either you must improve your work,or I shall dismiss you.你必须改进工作,否则,我解雇你Every student has free access to all the resources in the library.每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源。

电大网考英译汉

电大网考英译汉

电大网考英译汉英译汉1.I think everyone knows how to swim.我认为人人都知道怎样游泳。

2.I don’t know who broke the window.我不知道是谁打破窗户的。

3.He doesn’t know what life means to him.他不知道生活对他意味着什么。

4.I was wondering who broke the window.我想知道是谁打碎了窗户。

5.I do want to know what really happened.我真的想知道到底发生了什么。

6.I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.我认为这幅画给我们展示了水果对于我们的生活是必需的。

7.I think she will change her mind tomorrow.我认为明天她会改变主意的。

8.I think our dream will become true.我想我们的梦想会成真。

9.I don’t think he can operate the new type of computer.我认为他不会操作新款电脑。

10.I’m sure we’ll have a good time.我确信我们会过得很愉快。

11.The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes.医生说他的眼睛没有问题。

12.My problem is that I don’t have much time to do the work.我的问题是,我没有太多时间做这项工作。

13.The little boy wanted to exchange his toy for my cake.这个小男孩想用他的玩具来换我的蛋糕。

14.Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆地讲英语。

电大英语翻译试题及答案

电大英语翻译试题及答案

电大英语翻译试题及答案一、英译汉(每题2分,共10分)1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.答案:技术快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了显著变化。

2. She is an expert in the field of environmental protection and has made a great contribution to it.答案:她是环境保护领域的专家,并且对此做出了巨大贡献。

3. The government has taken effective measures to improve the quality of education.答案:政府已经采取了有效措施来提高教育质量。

4. The novel was so captivating that I couldn't put it down until I finished it.答案:这本小说如此吸引人,以至于我直到读完才放下。

5. The company has been committed to providing high-quality products to its customers.答案:该公司一直致力于向其客户提供高质量的产品。

二、汉译英(每题2分,共10分)1. 他是一位杰出的科学家,对医学领域做出了重大贡献。

答案:He is an outstanding scientist who has made significant contributions to the field of medicine.2. 随着互联网的普及,人们获取信息的方式发生了巨大变化。

答案:With the widespread of the internet, the way people access information has undergone tremendous changes.3. 我们公司致力于研发新产品,以满足市场需求。

电大英语网考 英译汉

电大英语网考  英译汉

英译中:A dolphin is well-known as clever and海豚是以聪明的友善的动物而著名。

A lot of natural resources in the mountain那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

Air pollution is more serious than water pollution. 空气污染与水污染严重的多All that glitters is not gold.闪光的东西,未必都是金子.All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。

Apples her like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

Are you fond of music.你喜欢音乐吗?As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。

As a volunteer, I’ll try my best to作为一名志愿者,我会竭尽全力支持2008年奥运会。

Before leaving the classroom, please turn off the lights.离开教室之前,请关灯。

Being a party member, he always goes where作为一名党员,他总是到工作艰苦的地方去Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时撞到了墙上。

Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brother.鲍勃与彼特发现他们是双胞胎兄弟。

Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job. 妮和玛丽都适合这份工作。

But I’ve got room for only two of you in the.但我在房子里只留了你们两个人的空间。

2016年5月电大会计学位英语-阅读翻译题-机考(全部翻译)

2016年5月电大会计学位英语-阅读翻译题-机考(全部翻译)

1 阅读理解一1While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly increasing rate throughout the world,scientists note some success stories. Fox example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa hasfallen sharply.89 Thousand were killed in 1983.46 thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants.Ivory is the hard white. Material that forms an elephant’s two long teeth, or tusks Countries that importivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents.The Convention on Intentioned Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to theprogram for saving endangered elephants. In Africa, successful efforts also have been made in protectingAfrica’s endangered mountain gorillas. Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the borderof Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire. The mountain gorillas have remained about the same for 15 years. This happenedpartly. Because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas. Visitors.There can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals traditional home area.Another successful programs to take endangered animals olla of their natural homes. The animals areput into zoos or Dither protected areas where they can reproduce in safety The goal of many of these programsis to produce enough animals to put back into the wild.虽然植物和动物物种的消失率在世界各地迅速增加 科学家们指出了一些成功的故事。

电大英语网考5简化翻译⑤12.5版(无更新)

电大英语网考5简化翻译⑤12.5版(无更新)

A characteristic of American美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者,即通过自身努力成功的人。

A dog is always众所周知,狗一直是聪明而友好的动物。

A great many changes have自从改革开放以来,中国发生了很大的变化。

A good memory is好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

A friend of mine我高中的一个朋友正在英格兰国工作。

A lot of natural那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用A teacher should教师应该对他的工作有耐心。

Abundant natural这个岛上丰富的资源有待开发和使用。

Air pollution is more空气污染比水污染严重。

All that glitters is not所以闪光的未必都是金子。

All things are difficult凡事总是由难而易。

Apples here like water这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

As long as there is water只要有水,植物就不会很快死去。

As is known to all, Beijing is.众所周知,北京是中国的首都。

As is known to all, China is众所周知,中国是发展中国家。

As soon as he got home on星期五他一回到家,他的妻子就叫他交出所有的钱。

As was expected, he passed果然不出所料,他轻而易举的通过了考试。

But it looks like但是这看上去是我从来都不会买的东西。

But competitive swimming is just但是游泳比赛只有一百多年的历史But I’ve got ro om.但是我家里只能住下你们其中的两个人But Little Smart 小灵通并不是真的很灵通。

Because there was由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。

(完整word版)中央电大英语Ⅱ(2)网考第五部分 英译汉

(完整word版)中央电大英语Ⅱ(2)网考第五部分   英译汉
他整整一夜没睡觉,累坏了。
He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life and set a good example to us.
他冒着生命危险救了那个小女孩,为我们树立了号榜样。
His hardworkmade upfor hislack of experience.
他的勤奋弥补了他的经验不足。
He is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time.
他在业余时间里喜欢在互联网上与人聊天。
He found this pair of trousers too long and had it shortened by one inch.
如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下,他们早就丧命了。
He remains modest despite his great achievements.
尽管他取得了伟大的功绩,但是,仍然保持谦虚。
He failed to live up to his parents’expectations.
他辜负了父母对他的期望。
He said that he preferred the country to the city.
他说城市和农村相比,他更喜欢农村。
Habits and customs vary from place to place.
风俗习惯因地异。
He left very early for fear of missing the train.
第五部分英译汉
A
As is known to all,China is a developing country.

电大 本科 英语考试-英译汉

电大 本科 英语考试-英译汉

1、A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用2、All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事问题由难而易3、Apples here like water and sunshine这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

4、As is kown to all. China is a developing country众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。

5、Bill hit his car into a wall last night昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

6、Did you get that E-mail from me?你收到我发的那封电子邮件了吗?7、Does the computer have instructions on it?电脑上面有使用说明吗?8、Don’t you think smoking is harmful to your health?你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗?9、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一分)10、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon cme out first in the class弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

11、He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.他告诉我在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。

12、How long will it take us to get there?我们到那儿要用多长时间?13、I don’t know who broke the window我不知道谁打破了窗户。

月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库英译汉

月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库英译汉

月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库英译汉五、英译汉26.I used the bag to protect my face from the smoke and heat.答案:我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。

27.Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.答案:每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。

28.Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes(地震).答案:火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。

29.This box can hold more books than that one.答案:这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

30.I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.答案:我在考虑去巴黎旅游。

31.I slept soundly all night.答案:我整夜睡得很熟。

英译汉26.Jim was clever, but he does not work hard.答案:吉姆很聪明,但他讨厌吃苦。

27.He was happy with his new car, and drove to work in it the next day.答案:他对自己的新车感到很满意,第二天就开着去上班了。

28.Playing the sport you like is an important part of a person's life.答案:进行一项自己喜欢的运动是一个人生活中重要的一部分。

29.The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.答案:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日,国土面积约960万平方公里。

电大网考英语英译中部分

电大网考英语英译中部分

翻译题A 、B开头:A car is made up of many different parts.汽车由许多不同的部分组成。

A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者,即通过自身努力成功的人A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.海豚以聪明和友好的动物闻名。

A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我的一个高中同学现在正在英格兰工作。

A few weeks later the young lady returned, looking worse than ever.几周后这位年轻女士回来了,神色看起来比以往更糟。

A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. 好的记忆有助于语言的学习。

A good diet consists of nourishing food and it gives all the vitamins you need.健康饮食包括营养食品和这些食品提供的人体必需的维生素。

A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world.中国自从实行改革开放政策以来,发生了很大的变化。

2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案

2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07阅读理解:语法选择题:16. “Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?”“No, ____ of them can. “A. Not eitherB. not oneC. neitherD. no one17. Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today.A. payB. costC. catchD. spend18. a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______.A. in orderB. in publicC. in timeD. in trouble19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa. A. every B. each C. both D. all20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A. broke downB. came downC. broke outD. came out21. Customers: Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter: Yes, sir. There’s one but it’s close to the door. Customer: ____. We’ll take it.A. Excuse meB. Not at allC. Well, it d oesn’t matterD. Not really22. A child’s five year is important as far as learning is ______.页脚内容1A. touchedB. worriedC. concernedD. affected23. The man fell in love with her at first ______.A. sceneB. sight B. look D. sign24. They key ____ success is hard work and persistence. A. on B. to C. for D. of25. We are all very grateful ______ you for your help. A. on B. from C. with D. to26. If Jack ____ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. come27. ____ Yellow River is known to be ____ second longest river in China.A. The, theB. /, /C. The, /D. /, the28. Neither Jane nor Ted ______ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then.A. areB. wereC. isD. was29. By the year 2020, China’s population probably _____ 1.4 billion.A. will be reachingB. are reachingC. will have reachedD. has reached30. Mary is the only student in my class _____ speaks Chinese.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. what31. Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had ____ her 1,000 dollars for the night.页脚内容2A. spent b. charged C. offered D. bought32. ____ was in a completely different way that he played the game.A. ThatB. ItC. ThereD. As33. ____ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk around his neighborhood.A. to finishB. To have finishedC. FinishedD. Having finished34. The weather forecast says there’s going to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours, so we have to hurry ba ck home _____ it comes.A. beforeB. unlessC. althoughD. until35. He was _____ drunk that he could hardly stand.A. everB. onlyC. suchD. so36. All students are required to translate this poem _____ English into Chinese.A. withB. fromC. onD. for37. He was buried ____ in the earthquake.A. liveB. aliveC. livedD. lively38. _____ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.A. to be givenB. BeingC. Have givenD. Having been given39. He would be studying at the university now if he _____ the entrance examination. A. passed B. have pas页脚内容3sed C. had passed D. should have passed40. Large quantities of water ____ needed for cooling purposes.A. are b. is C. have D. has41. It is no use _____ to remember only grammar rules.A. tryingB. tryC. to tryD. tried42. He demands that she ______ on her own records.A. keepB. keepsC. has keptD. is keeping43. Walking down the street the other day, _____.A. I saw unusual something happenB. a terrible accident occurredC. something unusual was seen by meD. I saw a terrible accident.44. He studied hard at school when he was young, _____ contributed a lot to his success.A. whichB. thereforeC. thatD. what45. She is leaving her husband because she cannot _____ his bad temper any longer.A. put up withB. put awayC. put offD. put up with挑错题46. Whenever you ask Bob a question, he doesn’t hardly give a satisfactory answer.页脚内容4A B C D47. Sidney did best in the final chemistry exam in his class, wasn’t he?A B C D48. No matter however hard he tries, he never seems to finish his work in time.A B C D49. I know it’s not important, but I can’t help to think about it.A B C D50. As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long distance call to his wife.A B C D51. He jumped over the fence, ran across the field and disappearing into the woods.A B C D52. You don’t have to worry about making yourself understand as many people here know a bit of English. AB C D53. At weekends I enjoyed to stay alone, reading works by writers such as Mark Twain and Charles Dickens.A B C D54. That road is the most busies one I have ever seen it often takes an hour to move two or three miles.A B C D55. Going to bed at 10 p.m. is a order that must be obeyed by everyone here.页脚内容5A B C D 完形填空页脚内容6汉译英,汉译英76.It will save thousands of lives.页脚内容777.So how did she become a doctor?78. At that time,England had many colonies around word.79.Through the call system,citizens dial 3-1 to report non-emergency problems.80.Although the app isn’t yet available for sale,Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it.81. 互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。

中央电大2016年01月《2205英语Ⅰ(2)》开放专科期末考试真题及答案

中央电大2016年01月《2205英语Ⅰ(2)》开放专科期末考试真题及答案

C. France
. 27. She studied at 一一一一一_ university. A. a British B. an American
C. a Chinese
28. Most probably , her grandmother
A. worked in the college
C. lived in London
eve口ts
in the world is the Olympic Games.
33. It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.
31. We have enough money to improve the website.
35. l' m in a meeting until 1. 00.
第四部分 阅读理解(共计 20 分,每小题 4 分)
26-30 题:阅读下列短文,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选 的字母符号。
Mary has just returned to the USA after studying in England for three years. She decided to study at a British university rather than an American one because her mother is from England and she wanted to get to know her "rnother' s family better. She studied English Literature at Goldsmiths' College , which is in London. She lived with her

电大英语网考5简化翻译⑤12.5版(无更新)

电大英语网考5简化翻译⑤12.5版(无更新)

characteristic of American美国文化的个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者,即通过自身力成功的人。

og is always众所周知,狗一直是聪明而好的动物。

reat many changes have自从改革开放以,中国发生了很大的变化。

ood memory is好的记忆对学习语言很有助。

riend of mine我高中的一个朋友正在英兰国工作。

ot of natural那个山区有许多自然资源待于开发利用eacher should教师应该对他的工作有耐。

ndant natural这个岛上丰富的资源有待发和使用。

pollution is more空气污染比水污染严。

that glitters is not所以闪光的未必是金子。

things are difficult凡事总是由难而。

les here like water这里的苹果喜欢水阳光。

long as there is water只要有水,植物不会很快死去。

is known to all, Beijing is.众所周,北京是中国的首都。

is known to all, China is众所周知,国是发展中国家。

soon as he got home on星期五他一回到,他的妻子就叫他交出所有的钱。

was expected, he passed果然不出所,他轻而易举的通过了考试。

t it looks like但是这看上去是我从来都不买的东西。

competitive swimming is just但是游泳比只有一百多年的历史I’ve got ro om.但是我家里只能住下你们其的两个人Little Smart 小灵通并不是真的很灵通。

ause there was由于交通拥堵,我们迟到十分钟。

ause of his carelessness因为粗心,杰克开撞到路边的树上。

hit his car 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙。

b and Peter found鲍勃和皮特发现他们是胞胎兄弟。

电大大学英语试卷-英译汉

电大大学英语试卷-英译汉
20XX年复习资料
大学复习资料
专 业: 班 级: 科目老师: 日 期:
大学英语(B)专题讲座
第五部分英译汉
2021/3/18
Translation
主讲人:方轶群
2
部分 题型 测试要 题量 点
记分
V.
英译汉 理解的 5
英译汉
准确性

中文表
达能力
2021/3/18
15分
3
一.英译汉考试题型及基本要求
2021/3/18
16
七、实战练习
Test 1 56. Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.
王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在 这里教英语。
57. Please give this book to whoever comes first.
2021/3/18
8
在英译汉中,需要特别提醒的是: (1)汉语所要表达的是英语原文的内容,
即句子或文章的意思,而不是句子结构。 (2)在翻译过程中,英语原文的内容要准确
而完整地重新表达出来,而不是将两种 语言结构进行简单的转换。因此,在做 英译汉的题目时,汉语所表达的意思应 与原文保持一致,而汉语的句子结构只 是为这一表达服务而不应拘泥于原文。 如,wet paint该如何译?如果译成“湿 油漆”就很别扭,译成“油漆未干”则 符合汉语习惯,听起来也较顺耳。
2021/3/18
5
三、命题特点
内容涉及政治、经济、日常生活、文化 教育或科普知识,难度一般不大。
要求翻译的5个句子,或句子较长,包 括定语从句、状语从句等从属结构;或句子 虽然不长,但包含较难理解的词、词组或短 语以及较复杂的语法现象。
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英译汉(6题,30分)44题必有2题(翻译分数是30分了,如果要拿满分,必须全看,)1.Wang Li’s(人名有可能变化)father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 王丽的父亲从北京毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

2.Please give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给最先来的人3.Tough it was late they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。

4.Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水喝阳光。

5.Tom(人名有可能变化)was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

6.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。

7.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待开发利用。

8.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。

9.The student are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening ,reading and writing.老师鼓励学生多听,多读,多写。

10.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

11. This place has plentiful material resources.这个地方有丰富的物质。

12.Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。

13.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验到的快乐越多。

14.Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一份)。

15.In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。

16.In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这个植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。

17.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 我在睡觉时,电话铃突然响了。

18.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西,未必是金子。

19.Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

20.Would you please help me this heavy box?你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗?21.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city. 自从移居到这座城市以来,他就在这所大学教英语。

22.Transistors are small in size and light in weight,晶体管的体积小,重量轻。

23.John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。

24 If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。

25 Y ou needn’t go there anymore . He already knows about it. 你不必去了,他已经知道那件事。

26 As is known to all, China is a developing country . 众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。

27 The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere ,water, rocks ,etc. 大气中的气体、水、岩石等都是无机物体、中最普通的实例。

28 Look out the window, it’s still raining today.看窗外,今天还在下雨。

29 This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。

30 Most students feel satisfied with the progress they’ve made大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。

31 The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation.那个医生别无选择,只能向全国的同行救助。

32 I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.我昨夜给你家打电话,但接电话的是你母亲。

33 The People’s Republic of China(PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日,国土面积约960万平方公里。

34 Do you think you can do it by yourself. 你认为你自己可以单独完成这件事情吗?35 I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.我敲了他的门,但没人来开门。

36 People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。

37 The Olympic Games is an international sports event that tankes place every four years.奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会,每四年举办一次。

38 He was very happy to hear from his old friend.他很高兴受到老朋友的来信。

39 We should encourage him to hanbe confidence in himself.我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。

40 The traffic jams during morning and agternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.上下班高峰期的交通拥堵问题是大城市目前一个棘手问题。

41 Do you have access to the Internet. 你能上网吗?42 It’s very important to maintain your current wight through exercise and healthy eating通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。

43 It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。

44 I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件,我将不胜感激。

0In Foreign Language Department, a checking machine is used to correct the student’s test papers. 外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。

1.They sold the old house yesterday. 他们昨天把老房子卖了。

2.Hi. What can I get for your dinner, sir? 您好,先生,请问您晚餐吃点什么?3.Without water, there is no life on the earth. 没有水,地球上就没有生命。

4.When I was young, I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.在我年轻的时候,我总是听收音机,等候我最喜欢的歌曲。

5.I came here at least once a month. 我至少每月来这里一次。

6.She looks lovely when she is happy.当她快乐的时候她看上去很可爱。

7.Our library is as big as theirs.我们的图书馆和他们的一样大。

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