税收英语06

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税收的单词

税收的单词

税收的单词一、“tax”(税收;征税;税)1. 中文翻译与英语解释- 中文翻译为“税收;征税;税”。

- 英语解释:A sum of money demanded by a government for its support or for specific facilities or services, levied upon incomes, property, sales, etc.(政府为了维持自身运转或提供特定设施与服务而对收入、财产、销售等征收的一笔钱。

)2. 词干(词根)、前缀、后缀的使用情况- “tax”本身是一个词根,来源于拉丁语“taxare”,意思是“评估、估算”。

- 可以加前缀,例如“detax”(免税,这是一个非标准用法,但可以理解为“de - ”表示“去除”,去除税收的意思)。

- 加后缀,“taxation”(名词,税收;征税,“ - ation”是名词后缀,表示行为、状态等);“taxable”(形容词,应纳税的,“ - able”是形容词后缀,表示“可……的”);“taxpayer”(名词,纳税人,“ - payer”表示“支付者”)。

3. 不同词式的造句与翻译- tax(名词)- The government has increased the tax on cigarettes.(政府已经提高了香烟税。

)- 这家公司必须缴纳高额的企业税。

The company has to pay a high corporate tax.- 他们正在抗议新的财产税。

They are protesting against the new property tax.- tax(动词)- The authorities decided to tax luxury goods at a higher rate.(当局决定对奢侈品征收更高的税率。

)- 政府不应该过度征税穷人。

The government should not over - tax the poor.- 他们计划对进口汽车征税。

各种税收名称英文翻译

各种税收名称英文翻译

accessions tax 财产增益税admission tax 通行税,入场税advertisement tax 广告税agricultural(animal husbandry)tax 农(牧)业税alcohol tax 酒精税all-phase transaction tax 全阶段交易税amusement tax 娱乐税anchorage dues 停泊税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税anti-profiteering tax 暴力税anti-subsidy/bounty/duty 反补贴税assimilation tax 入籍税automobile acquisition tax 汽车购置税aviation fuel tax 航空燃料税bazaar transaction 市场交易税benefit tax 受益税betterment tax 改良税beverage tax 饮料税bonus tax 奖金税border tax 边境税bourse tax 证券交易所税bourse transaction tax(securities exchange tax)有价证券交易税business consolidated tax 综合营业税business income tax 营利所得税business profit tax 营业利润税business receipts tax 营业收入税business tax 营业税canal dues/tolls 运河通行税capital gain tax 财产收益税capital interest tax 资本利息税capital levy 资本税capital transfer tax 资本转移税capitation tax 人头税car license 汽车执照税car tax 汽车税church tax 教堂税circulation tax 流通税city planning tax 城市规划税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业奖金税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税commercial business tax 商业营业税commodity circulation tax 商业流通税commodity excise tax 商品国内消费税company income tax 公司所得税compensating tariff 补偿关税comprehensive income t ax 综合所得税consolidated tax 综合税consumption tax 消费税contingent duty 应变关税contract tax 契约税corn duty 谷物税corporate income tax 法人所得税corporate inhabitant tax 法人居民税corporate licensing tax 公司执照税corporate profit tax 公司利润税corporation franchise tax 法人登记税corporation tax 公司税,法人税coupon tax 息票利息税customs duties 关税death duty 遗产税deed tax 契税defense surtax 防卫附加税defense tax 国防税development land tax 改良土地税development tax 开发税direct consumption tax 直接消费税dividend tax 股息税document tax 凭证熟domestic rates 住宅税donation tax 赠与税earmarked tax 专用目的税earned income tax 劳物所得税easement tax 地役权税education duty 教育税electricity and gas tax 电力煤气税emergency import duties 临时进口税emergency special tax 非常特别税emergency tariff 非常关税employment tax 就业税enterprise income tax 企业所得税entertainment tax 娱乐税,筵席税entrepot duty 转口税environmental tax 环境税equalization charge/duty 平衡税estate tax 遗产税,地产税examination of deed tax 验契税excess profit tax 超额利润税excessive profit tax 过分利得税exchange tax 外汇税excise on eating,drinking and lodging 饮食旅店业消费税excise tax 国内消费税expenditure tax 消费支出税export duty(export tax)出口税extra duties 特税extra tax on profit increased 利润增长额特别税facilities services tax 设施和服务税factory tax 出厂税farm tax 田赋税feast tax 筵席税fixed assets betterment tax 固定资产改良税fixed assets tax 固定资产税foreign enterprise tax 外国公司税foreign personal holding company tax 外国私人控股公司税franchise tax 特许权税freight tax 运费税frontier tax 国境税gas tax 天然气税gasoline tax 汽油税general excise tax 普通消费税,一般消费税general property tax 一般财产税general sales tax 一般销售税gift and estate tax 赠与及财产税gift tax 赠与税good tax 货物税graduated income tax 分级所得税gross receipts tax 收入税harbor tax 港口税head tax/money 人头税highway hole tax 公路隧道通行税highway maintenance 养路税highway motor vehicle use tax 公路车辆使用税highway tax 公路税highway user tax 公路使用税house and land tax 房地产税house(property)tax 房产税household tax 户税hunter‘s license tax 狩猎执照税hunting tax 狩猎税immovable property tax 不动产税import duty 进口关税import surcharge/surtax 进口附加税import tax 进口税import turnover tax 进口商品流转税impost 进口关税incidental duties 杂捐income tax of urban and rural self-employed industrial and commercial household 城乡个体工商业户所得税income tax 所得税incorporate tax 法人税increment tax on land value 土地增值税indirect consumption tax 间接消费税indirect tax 间接税individual inhabitant tax 个人居民税individual/personal income tax 个人所得税industrial-commercial consolidated/unified tax 工商统一税industrial-commercial income tax 工商所得税industrial-commercial tax 工商税inhabitant income tax 居民所得税inheritance tax 遗产税,继承税insurance tax 保险税interest equilibrium tax 利息平衡税interest income tax 利息所得税interest tax 利息税internal revenue tax 国内收入税internal taxation of commodities 国内商品税internal taxes 国内税investment surcharge 投资收入附加税irregular tax(miscellaneous taxes)杂税issue tax 证券发行税joint venture with chinese and foreign investment income tax 中外合资经营企业所得税keelage 入港税,停泊税land holding tax 地产税land tax 土地税land use tax 土地使用税land value increment tax 地价增值税land value tax 地价税landing tax 入境税legacy tax/duty 遗产税license tax 牌照税,执照税liquidation tax 清算所得税liquor tax 酒税livestock transaction/trade tax 牲畜交易税local benefit tax 地方收益税local entertainment tax 地方娱乐税,地方筵席税local improvement tax 地方改良税local income tax 地方所得税local inhabitant tax 地方居民税local road tax‘地方公路税local surcharge 地方附加local surtax 地方附加税local taxes/duties 地方各税luxury(goods)tax 奢侈品税manufacturer‘s excise tax 生产者消费税mine area/lot tax mine tax(mineral product tax)矿区税mineral exploitation tax 矿产税mining tax 矿业税motor fuel tax 机动车燃料税motor vehicle tonnage tax 汽车吨位税municipal inhabitants tax 市镇居民税municipal locality tax 市地方税municipal tax市政税municipal trade tax 城市交易税negotiable note tax 有价证券税net worth tax 资产净值税nuisance tax 小额消费品税object tax 目的税objective tax 专用税occupancy tax占用税occupation tax 开业税occupational tax:开业许可税occupier‘s tax 农民所得税oil duties 石油进口税organization tax 开办税outlay tax 购货支出税passenger duty 客运税pavage 筑路税payroll tax 薪金工资税personal expenditures tax 个人消费支出税petrol duties 汽油税petroleum revenue tax 石油收益税pier tax 码头税plate tax 牌照税poll tax 人头税poor rate 贫民救济税port toll/duty 港口税,入港税premium tax 保险费税probate duty 遗嘱认证税processing tax 加工商品税product tax 产品税profit-seeking enterprise income tax 营利企业所得税progressive income tax 累进所得税progressive inheritance tax 累进遗产税property tax 财产税public utility tax 公用事业税purchase tax 购买税real estate tax 不动产税real estate transfer tax 不动产转让税real property acquisition tax 不动产购置税receipts tax 收入税recreation tax 娱乐税registration and license tax 登记及执照税registration tax 注册税regulation tax 调节税remittance tax 汇出税resident tax 居民税resource tax 资源税retail excise tax 零售消费税retail sales tax 零售营业税retaliatory tariff 报复性关税revenue tax/duty 营业收入税rural land tax农业土地税,田赋rural open fair tax农村集市交易税salaries tax 薪金税sales tax 营业税,销售税salt tax 盐税scot and lot 英国教区税seabed mining tax 海底矿产税securities exchange tax 证券交易税securities issue tax 证券发行税securities transfer /transaction tax 证券转让税selective employment tax 对一定行业课征的营业税selective sales tax 对一定范围课征的营业税self-employment tax 从业税service tax 劳务税settlement estate duty 遗产税severance tax 开采税,采掘熟shipping tax 船舶税slaughtering tax 屠宰税social security tax 社会保险税special commodity sales tax 特殊商品销售税special fuel oil tax 烧油特别税special land holding tax特种土地税special motor fuel retailers tax 汽车特种燃料零售商税special purpose tax 特种目的税special sales tax 特种销售税,特种经营税special tonnage tax/duty 特别吨位税spirit duty 烈酒税split tax 股本分散转移税stamp tax 印花税state income tax 州所得税state unemployment insurance tax 州失业保险税state-owned enterprise bonus tax 国营企业奖金熟state-owned enterprise income tax 国营企业所得税state-owned enterprise regulation tax 国企营业调节税state-owned enterprise wages regulation tax 国营企业工资调节税stock transfer tax 股票交易税stock-holders income tax股票所有者所得税succession tax 继承税,遗产税sugar excise tax 糖类消费税sumptuary tax 奢侈取缔税super tax 附加税supplementary income tax 补充所得税target job tax 临时工收入税tariff equalization tax 平衡关税tariff for bargaining purpose 谈判目的的关税tariff for military security 军事按关税tariff 关税tax for the examination of deed 契约检验税tax of energy resource 能源税tax on aggregate income 综合所得税tax on agriculture 农业税tax on alcohol and alcoholic liquors 酒精饮料税tax on bank note 银行券发行税tax on beer 啤酒税tax on business 企业税tax on capital gain 资本利得税tax on communication 交通税tax on consumption at hotel and restaurant 旅馆酒店消费税tax on deposit 股息税tax on dividends 契税tax on earning from employment 雇佣收入税tax on enterprise 企业税tax on goods and possessions 货物急财产税tax on house 房屋税tax on income and profit 所得及利润税tax on income from movable capital 动产所得税tax on land and building 土地房产税tax on land revenue 土地收入税tax on land value 地价税tax on luxury 奢侈品税tax on mine 矿税tax on pari-mutuels 赛马税,赌博税tax on produce 产品税tax on property paid to local authority for local purpose 由地方征收使用的财产税tax on property 财产税tax on receipts from public enterprises 公营企业收入税tax on revaluation 资产重估税tax on sale and turnover 货物销售及周转税tax on sale of property 财产出让税tax on specific products 特种产品税tax on stalls 摊贩税tax on the acquisition of immovable property tax 不动产购置税tax on the occupancy or use of business property 营业资产占有或使用税tax on transaction (tax on transfer of goods)商品交易税tax on transfer of property 财产转移税tax on transport 运输税tax on undistributed profit 未分配利润税tax on urban land 城市地产税tax on value add 增值税edtea duty 茶叶税television duty 电视税timber delivery tax 木材交易税tobacco consumption tax 烟草消费税toll turn 英国的牲畜市场税toll(toll on transit)通行税tonnage duty (tonnage dues)吨位税,船税tourist tax(travel tax)旅游税trade tax 贸易税transaction tax 交易税transfer tax 证券过户税,证券交易税transit dues 过境税,转口税turnover tax 周转税,流通税undertaking unit bonus 事业单位奖金税unemployment compensation tax 州失业补助税unemployment insurance tax 失业保险税unemployment tax 失业税unemployment tax 州失业税unified income tax 统一所得税unified transfer tax 财产转移统一税unitary income tax 综合所得税unused land tax 土地闲置熟urban house tax 城市房产税urban house-land tax 城市房地产水urban maintenance and construction tax 城市维护建设税urban real estate tax 城市房地产税use tax 使用税users tax 使用人头税utility tax 公用事业税vacant land tax 土地闲置税value added tax 增值税variable levy 差额税,差价税vehicle and vessel license-plate tax 车船牌照税vehicle and vessel use tax 车船使用税wages regulation tax 工资调节税wages tax 工资税war profit tax 战时利润税water utilization tax 水利受益税wealth /worth tax 财富税whisky tax 威士忌酒税windfall profit tax 暴利税window tax 窗税wine and tobacco tax 烟酒税wine duty 酒税withholding income tax 预提所得税withholding tax 预提税yield tax 收益税。

关于税收英语的作文

关于税收英语的作文

关于税收英语的作文Title: The Importance of Taxation in Society。

Taxation plays a pivotal role in the functioning of any society, serving as the primary source of revenue for governments worldwide. It is a complex system designed to finance public goods and services, redistribute wealth, and regulate economic activity. In this essay, we will delve into the significance of taxation, its various forms, and its impact on individuals and society as a whole.First and foremost, taxation is essential for funding government expenditures. These expenditures encompass a wide array of public services, including education, healthcare, infrastructure development, defense, and social welfare programs. Without adequate funding from taxes, governments would struggle to provide these essential services to their citizens, thereby hindering societal progress and development.Moreover, taxation plays a crucial role in promoting economic stability and growth. Through fiscal policy, governments can influence aggregate demand, employment levels, and inflation rates. By adjusting tax rates and implementing targeted incentives or disincentives, authorities can stimulate investment, encourage consumption, and steer the economy towards desired outcomes. Additionally, taxes can be used to address market failures and promote equitable distribution of resources, thereby fostering a more inclusive and sustainable economic environment.Furthermore, taxation serves as a tool for income redistribution and social justice. Progressive tax systems, which impose higher rates on individuals with higher incomes, help reduce income inequality by redistributing wealth from the affluent to the less fortunate. Additionally, social welfare programs funded by taxes, such as unemployment benefits, healthcare subsidies, and housing assistance, aim to alleviate poverty and improve theoverall well-being of society's most vulnerable members.However, despite its crucial role, taxation is often a subject of controversy and debate. One major point of contention is tax evasion and avoidance, wherebyindividuals and corporations seek to minimize their tax liabilities through legal loopholes or illegal means. Tax evasion deprives governments of much-needed revenue and undermines the fairness and integrity of the tax system. Addressing tax evasion requires effective enforcement mechanisms, international cooperation, and policy reforms aimed at closing loopholes and enhancing transparency.Moreover, the design and implementation of tax policies can have unintended consequences and social implications. For instance, poorly designed taxes or excessive tax burdens on certain industries or demographic groups may stifle innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic growth. Additionally, regressive taxes, which impose a proportionally higher burden on low-income earners, can exacerbate income inequality and perpetuate socioeconomic disparities.In conclusion, taxation is a fundamental instrument ofgovernance with far-reaching implications for individuals, businesses, and society as a whole. It facilitates the provision of public goods and services, promotes economic stability and growth, and fosters income redistribution and social justice. However, effective tax policies must strike a balance between revenue generation, economic efficiency, and social equity while addressing challenges such as tax evasion and unintended consequences. Ultimately, a well-designed and equitable tax system is essential for building a prosperous and inclusive society.。

税收英语

税收英语

tax element税收成分tax evasion逃税,瞒税evasion of taxtation,evasion n.逃避,回避,借口tax exemption免税Exempt vt.免除,豁免Tax Exemption Certificatetax haven避税乐园,避税天堂tax heldover延缓缴纳的税款heldover迟延耽搁tax holiday免税期tax in default拖欠税款in default违约,失职Tax Innovation Committee新税项审议委员会Tax Inspector税务督察tax investigation税务调查tax liability纳税责任;税负负担tax loophole税制漏洞loophole枪眼,漏洞,换气孔tax payable应缴税款tax position课税情况tax proposal税收建议blank endorsement空白背书;不记名背书endorsementn背书,认可,支持,签注(文件)blanket insurance总括保险;综合保险;统保blanket n.毯子adj.总括的,全体的vt.覆盖,掩盖blanket policy总括保险单;统保单block交易单位〔证券〕;大宗股票;集团block allocation整体拨款;整笔拨款; block vote整体拨款block capital grant整笔非经常补助金block discount policy折扣统保单block grant整笔补助金block grant system整笔补助金制度block offer [securities]整批发售〔证券〕blue chipxx;优质股票board lot交易单位;上牌单位;"一手"Board of Governors of the World Bank世界银行理事会Board of Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited香港期货交易所有限公司董事局Board of Inland Revenue税务委员会Board of Review [inland revenue]税务上诉委员会Board of Trade Clearing Corporation [Chicago]交易所结算公司〔芝加哥〕Board of Treasury库务管理委员会board tradingxx板式买卖BOCI Capital Limited中银国际融资有限公司body corporate法团;法人团体Bogor Declaration《茂物宣言》bogus transaction虚假交易bona fide mortgage真正抵押bona fide transaction真正交易bona vacantia无主财物bond债券;担保契据;担保书;债权证明书bond denominated in Hong Kong dollars以港元为本位的债券;港元债券bond fund债券基金bond rating债券评级bonded warehousexxbonusxx;红利;奖金bonus issue红股发行bonus share红股保护关税(Protective Tariff)保税制度(Bonded System)布鲁塞尔估价定义(Brussels Definition of Value BDV)差别关税(Differential Duties)差价关税(Variable Import Levies)产品对产品减税方式(Product by Product Reduction of Tariff)超保护贸易政策(Policy of Super-protection)成本(Cost)出厂价格(Cost Price)初级产品(Primary Commodity)初级产品的价格(The Price of Primang Products)出口补贴(Export Subsidies)出口动物产品检疫(Quarantine of Export Animal products)出口管制(Export Contral)出口税(Export Duty)出口退税(Export Rebates)出口信贷(Export Finance)·商务英语:集装箱术语缩写出口限制(Export Restriction)出口信贷国家担保制(Export credit Guarantee)出口许可证(Export Licence)储备货币(Reserve Carreacy)处于发展初级阶段(In the Early Etages of Development)处理剩余产品的指导原则(TheGuidingPrincipleofClealingWitheSurplusAgriculturalProducts)船舶(Vessel)从量税(Specific Duty)从价(Ad Valorem)从价关税(Ad Valorem Duties)单方面转移收支(Balance of Unilateral Transfers)动物产品(Animal Product)多种汇率(Multiple Rates of Exchange)反补贴税(Counter Vailing Duties)反倾销(Anti-Dumping)反倾销税(Anti-dumping Duties)关税(Customs Duty)关税和贸易总协定(The General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade)关税合作理事会(Customs Co-operation Council)·英语xx11种“钱”的表达方法关税减让(Tariff Concession)关税配额(Tariff Quota)关税升级(Tariff Escalation)关税水平(Tariff Level)关税税则(Tariff)关税同盟(Customs Union)关税和贸易总协定秘书处(Secretariat of GATT)规费(Fees)国际价格(International Price)约束税率(Bound Rate)自主关税(Autonomous Tariff)最惠国税率(The Most-favoured-nation Rate of Duty)优惠差额(Margin of Preference)优惠税率(Preferential Rate)有效保护率(Effective Vate of Protection)。

税收英语

税收英语

tax element 税收成分tax evasion 逃税,瞒税evasion of taxtation,evasion n. 逃避,回避,借口tax exemption 免税Exempt vt. 免除,豁免Tax Exemption Certificatetax haven 避税乐园,避税天堂tax heldover 延缓缴纳的税款heldover 迟延耽搁tax holiday 免税期tax in default 拖欠税款in default 违约,失职Tax Innovation Committee 新税项审议委员会Tax Inspector 税务督察tax investigation 税务调查tax liability 纳税责任;税负负担tax loophole 税制漏洞loophole 枪眼,漏洞,换气孔tax net 税网tax payable 应缴税款tax position 课税情况tax proposal 税收建议blank endorsement 空白背书;不记名背书endorsement n 背书,认可,支持,签注(文件)blanket insurance 总括保险;综合保险;统保blanket n. 毯子adj.总括的,全体的vt.覆盖,掩盖blanket policy 总括保险单;统保单block 交易单位〔证券〕;大宗股票;集团block allocation 整体拨款;整笔拨款; block vote 整体拨款block capital grant 整笔非经常补助金block discount policy 折扣统保单block grant 整笔补助金block grant system 整笔补助金制度block offer [securities] 整批发售〔证券〕blue chip 蓝筹股;优质股票board lot 交易单位;上牌单位;"一手"Board of Governors of the International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织理事会Board of Governors of the World Bank 世界银行理事会Board of Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited 香港期货交易所有限公司董事局Board of Inland Revenue 税务委员会Board of Review [inland revenue] 税务上诉委员会Board of Trade Clearing Corporation [Chicago] 交易所结算公司〔芝加哥〕Board of Treasury 库务管理委员会board trading 上板式买卖BOCI Capital Limited 中银国际融资有限公司body corporate 法团;法人团体Bogor Declaration 《茂物宣言》bogus transaction 虚假交易bona fide mortgage 真正抵押bona fide transaction 真正交易bona vacantia 无主财物bond 债券;担保契据;担保书;债权证明书bond denominated in Hong Kong dollars 以港元为本位的债券;港元债券bond fund 债券基金bond rating 债券评级bonded warehouse 保税仓bonus 花红;红利;奖金bonus issue 红股发行bonus share 红股保护关税(Protective Tariff)保税制度(Bonded System)布鲁塞尔估价定义(Brussels Definition of Value BDV)差别关税(Differential Duties)差价关税(Variable Import Levies)产品对产品减税方式(Product by Product Reduction of Tariff)超保护贸易政策(Policy of Super-protection)成本(Cost)出厂价格(Cost Price)初级产品(Primary Commodity)初级产品的价格(The Price of Primang Products)出口补贴(Export Subsidies)出口动物产品检疫(Quarantine of Export Animal products)出口管制(Export Contral)出口税(Export Duty)出口退税(Export Rebates)出口信贷(Export Finance)·商务英语:集装箱术语缩写出口限制(Export Restriction)出口信贷国家担保制(Export credit Guarantee)出口许可证(Export Licence)储备货币(Reserve Carreacy)处于发展初级阶段(In the Early Etages of Development)处理剩余产品的指导原则(The Guiding Principle of Clealing With the Surplus Agricultural Products)船舶(Vessel)从量税(Specific Duty)从价(Ad Valorem)从价关税(Ad Valorem Duties)单方面转移收支(Balance of Unilateral Transfers)动物产品(Animal Product)多种汇率(Multiple Rates of Exchange)反补贴税(Counter Vailing Duties)反倾销(Anti-Dumping)反倾销税(Anti-dumping Duties)关税(Customs Duty)关税和贸易总协定(The General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade)关税合作理事会(Customs Co-operation Council)·英语中11种“钱”的表达方法关税减让(Tariff Concession)关税配额(Tariff Quota)关税升级(Tariff Escalation)关税水平(Tariff Level)关税税则(Tariff)关税同盟(Customs Union)关税和贸易总协定秘书处(Secretariat of GA TT)规费(Fees)国际价格(International Price)约束税率(Bound Rate)自主关税(Autonomous Tariff)最惠国税率(The Most-favoured-nation Rate of Duty) 优惠差额(Margin of Preference)优惠税率(Preferential Rate)有效保护率(Effective Vate of Protection)。

税收英语词汇

税收英语词汇

税收英语词汇Accession Tax 财产增值税、财产增益税Additional Tax 附加税Admission Tax 入场税Allowable Tax Credit 税款可抵免税/准予扣除税额Amended Tax Return 修正后税款申报书Animal Slaughter Tax 动物屠宰税Annual Income Tax Return 年度所得税申报表Assessed Tax. 估定税额Assessment of Tax 税捐估定Asset Tax 资产税Back Tax 欠缴税款/未缴税额Business Tax (工商)营业税/工商税Capital Tax 资本税[①<美>按资本额稽征②<英>指资本利得税和资本转让税(=【缩】CTT)<英>资本转让税Capital Transfer Tax 资本转移税/资本过户税Company Income Tax / Company Tax 公司所得税Corporate Profit Tax / Corporation Profit Tax 公司利润税/公司利得税Corporate Profits After Taxes <美>公司税后利润(额)/公司税后收益(额)Corporate Profits Before Taxes <美>公司税前利润(额)/公司税前收益(额)Corporation Tax Act <美>公司税法Corporation Tax Rate 公司税税率Deferred Income Tax 递延所得税Deferred Income Tax Liability 递延所得税负债Deferred Tax 递延税额/递延税额Development Tax 开发税/发展税Direct Tax 直接税Dividend Tax 股利税/股息税Earnings After Tax (=【缩】EAT)(纳)税后盈利/(纳)税后收益(额)Earnings Before Interest and Tax (=【缩】EBIT)缴付息税前收益额/息税前利润Effective Tax Rate 实际税率Employment Tax 就业税/职业税/雇用税Entertainment Tax 娱乐税/筵席捐Estate Tax 遗产税Estimated Income Tax Payable 估计应付所得税/预估应付所得税Estimated Tax 估计税金Exchange Tax 外汇税Excise Tax ①[国内]税/[国内]货物税②营业税/执照税Export Tax 出口税Export Tax Relief 出口税额减免Factory Payroll Taxes 工厂工薪税Factory Tax [产品]出厂税Fine for Tax Overdue 税款滞纳金Fine on Tax Makeup 补税罚款Franchise Tax 特许经营税/专营税Free of Income Tax (=【缩】f.i.t.)<美>免付所得税Import Tax 进口税Income Before Interest and Tax 利息前和税前收益Income After Taxes 税后收益/税后利润Income Tax (【缩】=IT)所得税Income Tax Benefit 所得税可退税款Income Tax Credit 所得税税额抵免Income Tax Deductions 所得税扣款/所得税减除额Income Tax Exemption 所得税免除额Income Tax Expense 所得税费用Income Tax Law 所得税法Income Tax Liability 所得税负债Income Tax on Enterprises 企业所得税Income Tax Payable 应付所得税Income Tax Prepaid 预交所得税Income Tax Rate 所得税率Income Tax Return 所得税申报表Income Tax Surcharge 所得附加税Income Tax Withholding 所得税代扣Increment Tax/Tax on V alue Added 增值税Individual Income Tax Return 个人所得税申报表Individual Tax 个人税Inheritance Tax <美>继承税/遗产税/遗产继承税Investment Tax Credit (=【缩】ITC/I.T.C.)<美>投资税款减除额/投资税款宽减额/投资减税额Liability for Payroll Taxes 应付工薪税Local Tax / Rates 地方税Luxury Tax 奢侈(品)税Marginal Tax Rate 边际税率Notice of Tax Payment 缴税通知/纳税通知书Nuisance Tax <美>繁杂捐税/小额消费品税Payroll Tax 工薪税/工资税/<美>工薪税Payroll Tax Expense 工薪税支出/工资税支出Payroll Tax Return 工薪所得税申报书/工资所得税申报书Personal Income Tax 个人所得税Personal Income Tax Exemption 个人所得税免除Personal Tax 对人税/个人税/直接税Prepaid Tax 预付税捐Pretax Earnings 税前收益/税前盈余/税前盈利Pretax Income 税前收入/税前收益/税前所得Pretax Profit 税前利润Product Tax 产品税Production Tax ①产品税②生产税Profit Tax 利得税/利润税Progressive Income Tax 累进所得税/累退所得税Progressive Income Tax rate 累进所得税率Progressive Tax 累进税Progressive Tax Rate 累进税率Property Tax 财产税Property Tax Payable 应付财产税Property Transfer Tax 财产转让税Rate of Taxation/Tax Rate 税率Reserve for Taxes 税捐准备(金)纳税准备(金)Retail Taxes 零售税Sales Tax 销售税/营业税Tax Accountant 税务会计师Tax Accounting 税务会计Tax Accrual Workpaper 应计税金计算表Tax Accruals 应计税金/应计税款Tax Accrued / Accrued Taxes 应计税收Tax Administration 税务管理Tax Audit 税务审计/税务稽核Tax Authority 税务当局Tax Benefit <美>纳税利益Tax Benefit Deferred 递延税款抵免Tax Bracket 税(收等)级/税别/税阶/税档Tax Collector 收税员Tax Credits <美>税款扣除数/税款减除数Tax Deductible Expense 税收可减费用Tax Deductions <美>课税所得额扣除数Tax Due (到期)应付税款Tax Evasion 逃税/漏税/偷税Tax Exemption / Exemption of Tax/ Tax Free 免税(额)Tax Law 税法Tax Liability 纳税义务Tax Loss 纳税损失/税损Tax on Capital Profit 资本利得税/资本利润税Tax on Dividends 股息税/红利税Tax Payment 支付税款/纳税Tax Penalty 税务罚款Tax Rate Reduction 降低税率Tax Rebate (出口)退税Tax Refund 退还税款Tax Return 税款申报书/纳税申报表Tax Savings 税金节约额Tax Withheld 扣缴税款/已预扣税款Tax Year 课税年度/纳税年度Taxable 可征税的/应纳税的Taxable Earnings 应税收入Taxable Income (=【缩】TI)可征税收入(额)/应(课)税所得(额)/应(课)税收益(额)Taxable Profit 应(课)税利润Taxation Guideline 税务方针/税务指南Taxes Payable 应缴税金,应付税款Tax-exempt Income 免税收入/免税收益/免税所得Tax-free Profit 免税利润Taxpayer 纳税人Transaction Tax 交易税/流通税Transfer Tax ①转让税/过户税②交易税Turnover Tax 周转税/交易税Undistributed Taxable Income 未分配课税所得/未分配应税收益Untaxed Income 未纳税所得/未上税收益Use Tax 使用税Value Added Tax (=【缩】VAT)增值税Wage Bracket Withholding Table 工新阶层扣税表Withholding Income Tax <美>预扣所得税/代扣所得税Withholding of Tax at Source 从源扣缴税款Withholding Statement 扣款清单/扣缴凭单Withholding Tax 预扣税款。

会计类英语单词

会计类英语单词

会计类英语单词一、导言英语作为国际通用语言,在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色。

学习会计类英语单词对于从事会计相关工作的人员来说尤为重要。

本文将介绍一些常用的会计类英语单词及其释义,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这些专业术语。

二、常用会计类英语单词1. Accountant:会计师2. Accrual:应计3. Asset:资产4. Audit:审计5. Balance sheet:资产负债表6. Budget:预算7. Depreciation:折旧8. Equity:股本9. Expense:费用10. Financial statement:财务报表11. Income statement:利润表12. Interest:利息13. Ledger:总账14. Liabilities:负债15. Profit:利润16. Revenue:收入17. Tax:税收18. Trial balance:试算平衡表19. Wage:工资20. Working capital:营运资本三、对会计类英语单词的进一步解读1. Accountant(会计师)Accountant指的是负责处理和记录财务和税务事务的专业人员。

他们负责准确地记录和分析财务数据,并根据法律法规进行合规处理。

2. Accrual(应计)Accrual是指在会计报表中记录收入和费用时,以实际发生的时间为准。

这意味着即使在现金流发生之前或之后,也要将相关项目计入账目。

3. Asset(资产)Asset是指企业所拥有的有形或无形的东西,具有经济价值。

资产可以包括现金、股票、土地、建筑物等。

4. Audit(审计)Audit是指对企业的财务记录进行全面检查和评估的过程。

审计的目的是确认财务数据的真实性和准确性,以及检查企业是否遵守财务相关法规和准则。

5. Balance sheet(资产负债表)Balance sheet是一份会计报表,用于呈现企业在特定时间点上的资产、负债和所有者权益的情况。

各种税收名称英文翻译

各种税收名称英文翻译

accessions tax 财产增益税admission tax 通行税,入场税advertisement tax 广告税agricultural(animal husbandry) tax 农(牧)业税alcohol tax 酒精税all-phase transaction tax 全阶段交易税amusement tax 娱乐税anchorage dues 停泊税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税anti-profiteering tax 暴力税anti-subsidy/bounty/duty 反补贴税assimilation tax 入籍税automobile acquisition tax 汽车购置税aviation fuel tax 航空燃料税bazaar transaction 市场交易税benefit tax 受益税betterment tax 改良税beverage tax 饮料税bonus tax 奖金税border tax 边境税bourse tax 证券交易所税bourse transaction tax(securities exchange tax)有价证券交易税building tax 建筑税business consolidated tax 综合营业税business income tax 营利所得税business profit tax 营业利润税business receipts tax 营业收入税business tax 营业税canal dues/tolls 运河通行税capital gain tax 财产收益税capital interest tax 资本利息税capital levy 资本税capital transfer tax 资本转移税capitation tax 人头税car license 汽车执照税car tax 汽车税church tax 教堂税circulation tax 流通税city planning tax 城市规划税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业奖金税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税commercial business tax 商业营业税commodity circulation tax 商业流通税commodity excise tax 商品国内消费税commodity tax 货物税company income tax 公司所得税compensating tariff 补偿关税comprehensive income t ax 综合所得税consolidated tax 综合税consumption tax 消费税contingent duty 应变关税contract tax 契约税corn duty 谷物税corporate income tax 法人所得税corporate inhabitant tax 法人居民税corporate licensing tax 公司执照税corporate profit tax 公司利润税corporation franchise tax 法人登记税corporation tax 公司税,法人税coupon tax 息票利息税customs duties 关税death duty 遗产税deed tax 契税defense surtax 防卫附加税defense tax 国防税development land tax 改良土地税development tax 开发税direct consumption tax 直接消费税dividend tax 股息税document tax 凭证熟domestic rates 住宅税donation tax 赠与税earmarked tax 专用目的税earned income tax 劳物所得税easement tax 地役权税education duty 教育税electricity and gas tax 电力煤气税emergency import duties 临时进口税emergency special tax 非常特别税emergency tariff 非常关税employment tax 就业税enterprise income tax 企业所得税entertainment tax 娱乐税,筵席税entrepot duty 转口税environmental tax 环境税equalization charge/duty 平衡税estate tax 遗产税,地产税examination of deed tax 验契税excess profit tax 超额利润税excessive profit tax 过分利得税exchange tax 外汇税excise on eating, drinking and lodging 饮食旅店业消费税excise tax 国内消费税expenditure tax 消费支出税export duty(export tax)出口税extra duties 特税extra tax on profit increased 利润增长额特别税facilities services tax 设施和服务税factory tax 出厂税farm tax 田赋税feast tax 筵席税fixed assets betterment tax 固定资产改良税fixed assets tax 固定资产税foreign enterprise tax 外国公司税foreign personal holding company tax 外国私人控股公司税franchise tax 特许权税freight tax 运费税frontier tax 国境税gas tax 天然气税gasoline tax 汽油税general excise tax 普通消费税,一般消费税general property tax 一般财产税general sales tax 一般销售税gift and estate tax 赠与及财产税gift tax 赠与税good tax 货物税graduated income tax 分级所得税gross receipts tax 收入税harbor tax 港口税head tax/money 人头税highway hole tax 公路隧道通行税highway maintenance 养路税highway motor vehicle use tax 公路车辆使用税highway tax 公路税highway user tax 公路使用税house and land tax 房地产税house(property) tax 房产税household tax 户税hunter‘s license tax 狩猎执照税hunting tax 狩猎税immovable property tax 不动产税import duty 进口关税import surcharge/surtax 进口附加税import tax 进口税import turnover tax 进口商品流转税impost 进口关税incidental duties 杂捐income tax of urban and rural self-employed industrial and commercial household 城乡个体工商业户所得税income tax 所得税incorporate tax 法人税increment tax on land value 土地增值税indirect consumption tax 间接消费税indirect tax 间接税individual inhabitant tax 个人居民税individual/personal income tax 个人所得税industrial-commercial consolidated/unified tax 工商统一税industrial-commercial income tax 工商所得税industrial-commercial tax 工商税inhabitant income tax 居民所得税inheritance tax 遗产税,继承税insurance tax 保险税interest equilibrium tax 利息平衡税interest income tax 利息所得税internal revenue tax 国内收入税internal taxation of commodities 国内商品税internal taxes 国内税investment surcharge 投资收入附加税irregular tax(miscellaneous taxes)杂税issue tax 证券发行税joint venture with chinese and foreign investment income tax 中外合资经营企业所得税keelage 入港税,停泊税land holding tax 地产税land tax 土地税land use tax 土地使用税land value increment tax 地价增值税land value tax 地价税landing tax 入境税legacy tax/duty 遗产税license tax 牌照税,执照税liquidation tax 清算所得税liquor tax 酒税livestock transaction/trade tax 牲畜交易税local benefit tax 地方收益税local entertainment tax 地方娱乐税,地方筵席税local improvement tax 地方改良税local income tax 地方所得税local inhabitant tax 地方居民税local road tax‘ 地方公路税local surcharge 地方附加local surtax 地方附加税local taxes/duties 地方各税luxury(goods) tax 奢侈品税manufacturer‘s excise tax 生产者消费税mine area/lot tax mine tax(mineral product tax)矿区税mineral exploitation tax 矿产税mining tax 矿业税motor fuel tax 机动车燃料税motor vehicle tonnage tax 汽车吨位税municipal inhabitants tax 市镇居民税municipal locality tax 市地方税municipal tax市政税municipal trade tax 城市交易税negotiable note tax 有价证券税net worth tax 资产净值税nuisance tax 小额消费品税object tax 目的税objective tax 专用税occupancy tax占用税occupation tax 开业税occupational tax:开业许可税occupier‘s tax 农民所得税oil duties 石油进口税organization tax 开办税outlay tax 购货支出税passenger duty 客运税pavage 筑路税payroll tax 薪金工资税personal expenditures tax 个人消费支出税petrol duties 汽油税petroleum revenue tax 石油收益税pier tax 码头税plate tax 牌照税poll tax 人头税poor rate 贫民救济税port toll/duty 港口税,入港税premium tax 保险费税probate duty 遗嘱认证税processing tax 加工商品税product tax 产品税profit tax 利润税profit-seeking enterprise income tax 营利企业所得税progressive income tax 累进所得税progressive inheritance tax 累进遗产税property tax 财产税public utility tax 公用事业税purchase tax 购买税real estate tax 不动产税real estate transfer tax 不动产转让税real property acquisition tax 不动产购置税receipts tax 收入税recreation tax 娱乐税registration and license tax 登记及执照税registration tax 注册税regulation tax 调节税remittance tax 汇出税resident tax 居民税resource tax 资源税retail excise tax 零售消费税retail sales tax 零售营业税retaliatory tariff 报复性关税revenue tax/duty 营业收入税river dues 内河税rural land tax农业土地税,田赋rural open fair tax农村集市交易税salaries tax 薪金税sales tax 营业税,销售税salt tax 盐税scot and lot 英国教区税seabed mining tax 海底矿产税securities exchange tax 证券交易税。

财税英语-税务专用词汇及税收英语

财税英语-税务专用词汇及税收英语

财税英语-税务专用词汇及税收英语财税英语-税务专用词汇及税收英语对话字体:[ 大中小 ] 日期:2008-04-11 浏览次数:1729 保护视力色:1.税务专用词汇State Administration for Taxation 国家税务总局Local Taxation bureau 地方税务局Business Tax 营业税Individual Income Tax 个人所得税Income Tax for Enterprises企业所得税Income Tax for Enterprises with Foreign Investment and Foreign Enterprises外商投资企业和外国企业所得税tax returns filing 纳税申报taxes payable 应交税金the assessable period for tax payment 纳税期限the timing of tax liability arising 纳税义务发生时间consolidate reporting 合并申报the local competent tax authority 当地主管税务机关the outbound business activity 外出经营活动Tax Inspection Report 纳税检查报告tax avoidance 逃税tax evasion 避税tax base 税基refund after collection 先征后退withhold and remit tax 代扣代缴collect and remit tax 代收代缴income from authors remuneration 稿酬所得income from remuneration for personal service 劳务报酬所得income from lease of property 财产租赁所得income from transfer of property 财产转让所得contingent income 偶然所得resident 居民non-resident 非居民tax year 纳税年度temporary trips out of 临时离境flat rate 比例税率withholding income tax 预提税withholding at source 源泉扣缴State Treasury 国库tax preference 税收优惠the first profit-making year 第一个获利年度refund of the income tax paid on the reinvested amount 再投资退税export-oriented enterprise 出口型企业technologically advanced enterprise 先进技术企业Special Economic Zone 经济特区2. 税收英语对话――营业税标题:能介绍一下营业税的知识吗TOPIC: Would you please give the general introduction of the business tax?对话内容:纳税人:我公司马上就要营业了,能介绍一下营业税的知识吗?Taxpayer: my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledgeabout the business tax. Can you introduce it?税务局:尽我所能吧!一般地说,提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。

税收英语词汇

税收英语词汇

税务专用英语词汇State Administration for Taxation 国家税务总局Local Taxation bureau 地方税务局Business Tax 营业税Individual Income Tax 个人所得税Income Tax for Enterprises企业所得税Income Tax for Enterprises with Foreign Investment and Foreign Enterprises外商投资企业和外国企业所得税tax returns filing 纳税申报taxes payable 应交税金the assessable period for tax payment 纳税期限the timing of tax liability arising 纳税义务发生时间consolidate reporting 合并申报the local competent tax authority 当地主管税务机关the outbound business activity 外出经营活动Tax Inspection Report 纳税检查报告tax avoidance 逃税tax evasion 避税tax base 税基refund after collection 先征后退withhold and remit tax 代扣代缴collect and remit tax 代收代缴income from authors remuneration 稿酬所得income from remuneration for personal service 劳务报酬所得income from lease of property 财产租赁所得income from transfer of property 财产转让所得contingent income 偶然所得resident 居民non-resident 非居民tax year 纳税年度temporary trips out of 临时离境flat rate 比例税率withholding income tax 预提税withholding at source 源泉扣缴State Treasury 国库tax preference 税收优惠the first profit-making year 第一个获利年度refund of the income tax paid on the reinvested amount 再投资退税export-oriented enterprise 出口型企业technologically advanced enterprise 先进技术企业Special Economic Zone 经济特区tax exemption 免税Tax Exemption Certificate 免税证明书tax heldover 延缓缴纳的税款tax holiday 免税期tax in default 拖欠税款tax investigation税务调查tax liability 纳税责任;税务负担tax payable应缴税款body corporate 法团;法人团体保护关税(Protective Tariff)保税制度(Bonded System)布鲁塞尔估价定义(Brussels Definition of Value BDV)差别关税(Differential Duties)差价关税(Variable Import Levies)产品对产品减税方式(Product by Product Reduction of Tariff)超保护贸易政策(Policy of Super-protection)成本(Cost)出厂价格(Cost Price)初级产品(Primary Commodity)初级产品的价格(The Price of Primang Products)出口补贴(Export Subsidies)出口退税(Export Rebates)从量税(Specific Duty)从价(Ad Valorem)从价关税(Ad Valorem Duties)反补贴税(Counter Vailing Duties)反倾销(Anti-Dumping)反倾销税(Anti-dumping Duties)关税(Customs Duty)关税和贸易总协定(The General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade)关税配额(Tariff Quota)自主关税(Autonomous Tariff)最惠国税率(The Most-favoured-nation Rate of Duty)优惠税率(Preferential Rate)标题:能介绍一下营业税的知识吗TOPIC: Would you please give the general introduction of the business tax?对话内容:纳税人:我公司马上就要营业了,能介绍一下营业税的知识吗?Taxpayer: my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it?税务局:尽我所能吧!一般地说,提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。

English表达税收方面词汇的异同比较

English表达税收方面词汇的异同比较

English表达税收方面词汇的异同比较English表达税收方面词汇的异同比较(2014-07-08 12:12:53)标签:分类:英语构词tax/taxes/duy/duiestariff/customs/duesrevenue/scottallage英语关于税的词Tax, Taxes,Revenue, Scot, Dues, Tallage, Duty, Duties, Tariff, Customs都有“税”之义,既有相同,又有区别,下面进行比较说明:1. Tax/Taxes只有名词词性的单性多义词,税的最通用的单词,可以表示各类税基本词义:税收,税金;税务;[税收]税捐同近义词:revenue, scot词组短语:business tax/sales tax营业税conduct tax/action tax行为税consumption tax/sales tax消费税duties and taxes 税捐local tax administration地方税务national tax administration国家税务resource tax资源税taxes and levies 捐税taxes payable 应付税款;应付税金turnover tax流转税;营业税;周转税;批发税2. Revenue 只有名词词性的单性多义词基本词义:税收,国家的收入;收益同近义词:taxes, income, proceeds, yield词组短语:annual revenue岁入;年度收入average revenue平均收益domestic revenue 国内收入fiscal revenue财政收入inland revenue税务局;税收;国内税收;国内收入internal revenue service(美国))国内收入署internal revenue国内税收international revenue国际税收marginal revenue边际收入,边际收益net revenue净收入;纯收入national revenue国民收入revenue account营业收入帐户;岁入帐;收益帐;进款帐revenue and expenditure收支revenue bond收益公债券revenue income收益revenue recognition收入确认revenue sharing收入分享revenue stream收入来源;收益流sales revenue产品销售收入source of revenue收入来源state revenue财政收入tax revenue税收;赋税收入total revenue总收入3. Scot只有名词词性的单性多义词基本词义:税赋,税金同近义词:tax词组短语:英国苏格兰应用多4. Dues只有名词词性的单性多义词基本词义:会费;手续费;税捐(due的复数)同近义词:commissions词组短语:association dues协会会费canal dues运河通行税;运河税;运河通行费;运河费contextual dues文体线索membership dues缴纳会费;会费outward documentary monthly dues入口押汇port dues港口税;港务费;港口费;口岸税waterway dues航道费wharf dues码头费5. Tallage具有名词和动词词性的两性多义词,一般多用于土地租金和土地税基本词义:n.地租、税、佃户缴的税;vt.向……征税同近义词:ground rent, cess词组短语:land tallage 土地税Huang Shiren’s tallage黄世仁的地租waive tenant farmer tallage免除佃农的地租6. Duty/Duties只有名词词性的单性多义词,用于海关方面的税收,例如过境税、转口税、通行税,即输入品、输出品的,尤指进口货的关税基本词义:责任;关税;职务同近义词:liability, burden, trust, blame词组短语:contingent duty应变关税custom duty/customs duty关税death duty遗产税;死亡税;继承税duty free免税duty paid关税已付;已缴纳税款;税款已付;完税进口税价fiduciary duty信托责任;诚信义务fixed duty固定关税;又称固定税;牢固关税;稳固关税heavy duty重型;重载;重税high duty高关税;高性能的;重型的import duty进口税Sliding Duty滑动关税;滑准税stamp duty印花税transit duty过境税;转口税;通行税;通过税7. Tariff具有名词和动词词性的两性多义词,专门用于国与国之间商品贸易的关税基本词义:n.关税表、收费表;vt.定税率、征收关税同近义词:duties, customs词组短语:ad valorem tariff从价税conference tariff公会;公会议决运费表compensating tariff补偿关税;补偿性关税税则customs tariff关税率;海关税则export tariff出口关税;出口关税率;出口税import tariff进口关税preferential tariff优惠税率;特惠关税protective tariff保护性关税;保护性税则tariff act关税法tariff barrier/tariff barriers关税壁垒;非关税壁垒;货物贸易关税壁垒;关税障碍tariff cartel关税同盟;关税卡特尔tariff concession关税减让Tariff escalation关税升级;关税级距;关税进级;关税晋级tariff level关税水平;关税税率水平tariff Peak高峰关税;关税高峰;顶峰关税;高峰tariff policy关税政策tariff quota关税配额tariff rate关税率;关税税率;税率;表定费率tariff reform关税改革tariff structure关税结构;价格结构tariff system关税制度;收捷制8. Customs只有名词词性的单性多义词,可以用于国与国之间商品贸易的关税基本词义:海关;风俗(custom的复数);习惯;关税同近义词:habits, duties词组短语(关税):Customs Act海关法;关税法customs charges报关费;海关收费;海关免费customs declaration报关单;申报关税customs duty关税customs examination验关;海关检查;海关检验;海关检查海关检验customs form报关单;海关单据customs formalities海关手续;入境手续;清关手续;办理海关手续customs revenue海关税收customs tare海关规定皮重;海关customs tariff关税率;海关税则Customs territory单独关税区;关境;关税领域;关税区customs union关税联盟词组短语(海关):a pply to customs报关China Customs中国海关;中国海关总署;海关总署customs administration海关行政管理,海关局customs agent报关经纪人;报关代理人customs broker报关行;海关经纪人customs clearance海关放行;结关customs declaration form报关单;通关申报表格customs documents海关文件;海关customs house/customs office海关customs inspection海关检查,验关customs officer海关官员customs procedures海关程序词组短语(风俗习惯):china custom中国风俗local conditions and customs风土人情uniform customs and practice统一惯例;统一处理规则uniform customs统一惯例。

常用税收词汇

常用税收词汇

常见税收英语单词时间:2006-11-06 来源:团委访问量:字体: [大中小] (双击滚屏) |保护视力色:税(款) Tax预交所得税Advance payment income tax税制 Tax system纳税义务 Tax liability税收政策 Tax policy应付税金 Tax due税收法规 Tax code偷税 Dodge tax税收等级 Tax bracket漏税 Evasion fiscal税法 Tax law逃税 Evasion of tax所得税法 Income tax law滞纳金 (1)Delay charge (2)Surcharge for over due tax payment税务局 (1)Tax bureau (2)Taxation office罚款 Amercement税务机关 Tax authorities税务罚款 Tax penalty征税 (1)Tax collection (2)Taxation税务会计 Tax accounting应征税款 Tax accrued营业税 (1) Business tax (2) excise tax (3)tax on business应征税货物Dutiable goods消费税 Expenditure taxes税率 Tax rate增值税 (1) Tax on added value (2)Value Added Tax (VAT)应计税金 Tax accruals牌照税(1)License tax (2)plate tax报送纳税申请表Submit a tax return货物税 Commodity tax缴税支款书Tax-memo商品流通税Commodity circulation tax纳税凭证 Tax payment receipt加工税 Processing tax纳税单据 Tax invoice累进税 Progressive tax完税凭证 Duty-paid proof累进所得税Graduated income tax课税年度 taxable years建筑税 Tax on construction纳税日期 Date of tax levied房地产税 Building and land taxes纳税人 (1) tax bearer(2) rate payer城市建设税City planning tax多缴税款 Tax overpaid所得税 Income tax退税 (1)drawback from duties paid(2)refund of关税(海关)Customs申请退还税金Application for drawback附加税 Additional tax应退税款 Refundable tax资源税 Resource tax退税通知书Notice of refund采掘税 Severance tax减税 (1) tax reduction (2)tax cut养路税 Highway maintenance tax免税品 Non-dutiable goods销售税 Tax on sales减免税 Tax reliefs消费税 Tax on consumption免税 (1)tax free (2)duty free资产税 Tax on captital免收税款 Waive duty财产税 Property tax税收减让 (1) tax concession(2)tax abatement固定资产税Fix assets tax免税货物 Duty free goods奢侈税 Tax on superfluity进口免税 Exemption from duty个所得税Personal incom人e tax免税期 Tax holiday应缴所得税Income tax payable印花税票 Adhesive revenue stamp应纳税工资额taxable salary贴用印花 Affix revenue stamps暂定税金 Tentative tax保税货物 Goods in bonds税务员(1)tax staff (2)tax gather[/hide]国家高新技术产业开发区税收政策的规定来源:爱思英语学习网日期:2008-12-28 阅读369 次作者:Ben 评论0条划词已启用进入论坛投稿国家高新技术产业开发区税收政策的规定Regulations on the Tax Policy for the National New and HighTechnology Industries Parks第一条为促进我国高新技术产业的健康发展,进一步推动高新技术产业开发区建设,制定本规定。

常用税收英语

常用税收英语

[转贴]疯狂英语之税收英语精华篇疯狂英语之税收英语精华篇Chapter 1 Tax Registration一、税务登记1.Would you please tell me how to go through (or modify)tax registration.2.Please go to the Tax Registration Center.3.Please apply for tax registration for foreigners.4.Please fill out personal income tax record book for foreigners, and then present the book together withdocuments and certificates as listed in the record book.5.Excuse me, would you please explain to me thenecessary procedures for nullifying the tax registration?6.Please fill out the tax cancellation return form withyour company’s stamp.7.Here’s a list of the required documents and materials.8.Please give detailed information in the form of theforeigners in your company, so that we can cancel alltheir registration.9.We’ll go to your company to check on the cancellationof tax registration.10.Please submit supplement documents.1、请问如何办理税务(变更)登记?2、请到税务登记中心办理相关手续。

财经英语单词--税法-

财经英语单词--税法-

Unit 6 Taxation LawsPART I VAT Law*第一部分增值税法1.VAT, Value Added Tax* 增值税2.taxpayer* ['tækspeɪə] n. 纳税人2-1 general taxpayer* 一般纳税人2-2 small-scale taxpayer* 小规模纳税人3.levy rate* 征收税率【讲解】levy ['levi] n.征税,征收,征兵 v. 征收(税等),征集(兵等)4.provision of processing, repairing and replacement services* 提供加工、修理修配劳务5.tax rate* 税率6.concurrently deal in goods or provide taxable services of different tax rates* 兼营不同税率的货物或者应税劳务【讲解】concurrent [kən'kʌr(ə)nt] adj. 并发的,同时发生的,一致的7.output tax * 销项税额7-1 input tax * 进项税额8.tax payable = output tax of the period–input tax of the period* 应纳税额 = 当期销项税额-当期进项税额9.total of all the prices and all other fees* 全部价款和价外费用10.exclusive [ɪk'skluːsɪv; ek-] of* 不包括,除……之外petent['kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] (胜任的,能干的,足够的;法律上意为有法律能力的;有法定资格的)tax authorities* 主管税务机关12.bear*[beə] (bore, borne) v. 承受,忍受13.credit* ['kredɪt] v. 抵扣14.special VAT invoices* 增值税专用发票15.deduction vouchers of VAT* 增值税扣税凭证16.non-VAT taxable items* 非增值税应税项目17.VAT exempt items* 免征增值税项目【讲解】exempt [ɪg'zem(p)t; eg-] n. 免税者 adj. 被免除的,被豁免的 v.免除,豁免18.collective welfare* 集体福利19.abnormal losses* 非正常损失20.qualification verification* 资格认定21.assessable price* 计税价格e.g. For taxpayers importing goods, tax payable shall be computed on the basis of the composite assessable price and the tax rates prescribed in the relevant article. 【译】纳税人进口货物,按照组成计税价格和相关条款规定的税率计算应纳税额。

税收英语词汇

税收英语词汇

税收英语词汇引导语:税收是指,国家为了实现其职能,按照法定标准,无偿取得财政收入的一种手段,是国家凭借政治权力参与国民收入分配和再分配而形成的一种特定分配关系。

以下是店铺分享给大家的税收英语词汇,欢迎阅读!Admission tax 通行税,入场税advertisement tax 广告税agricultural(animal husbandry) tax 农(牧)业税alcohol tax 酒精税all-phase transaction tax 全阶段交易税amusement tax 娱乐税anchorage dues 停泊税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税anti-profiteering tax 暴力税anti-subsidy/bounty/duty 反补贴税assimilation tax 入籍税automobile acquisition tax 汽车购置税aviation fuel tax 航空燃料税bazaar transaction 市场交易税benefit tax 受益税betterment tax 改良税beverage tax 饮料税bonus tax 奖金税border tax 边境税bourse tax 证券交易所税bourse transaction tax(securities exchange tax) 有价证券交易税building tax 建筑税business consolidated tax 综合营业税business income tax 营利所得税business profit tax 营业利润税business receipts tax 营业收入税business tax 营业税canal dues/tolls 运河通行税capital gain tax 财产收益税capital interest tax 资本利息税capital levy 资本税capital transfer tax 资本转移税capitation tax 人头税car license 汽车执照税car tax 汽车税church tax 教堂税circulation tax 流通税city planning tax 城市规划税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业奖金税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税commercial business tax 商业营业税commodity circulation tax 商业流通税commodity excise tax 商品国内消费税commodity tax 货物税company income tax 公司所得税compensating tariff 补偿关税comprehensive income t ax 综合所得税consolidated tax 综合税consumption tax 消费税contingent duty 应变关税contract tax 契约税corn duty 谷物税corporate income tax 法人所得税corporate inhabitant tax 法人居民税corporate licensing tax 公司执照税corporate profit tax 公司利润税corporation franchise tax 法人登记税corporation tax 公司税,法人税coupon tax 息票利息税customs duties 关税death duty 遗产税deed tax&nbsp; 契税defense surtax 防卫附加税defense tax 国防税development land tax 改良土地税development tax 开发税direct consumption tax 直接消费税dividend tax 股息税document tax 凭证熟domestic rates&nbsp; 住宅税donation tax 赠与税earmarked tax 专用目的税earned income tax 劳物所得税。

税收英语词汇

税收英语词汇

税务专用英语词汇State Administration for Taxation State Administration for Taxation 国国家税务总局Local Taxation bureau Local Taxation bureau 地方税务局地方税务局Business Tax Business Tax 营业税营业税Individual Income Tax Individual Income Tax 个人所得税个人所得税Income Tax for Enterprises 企业所得税Income Tax for Enterprises with Foreign Investment and Foreign Enter prises 外商投资企业和外国企业所得税tax returns filing tax returns filing 纳税申报纳税申报taxes payable taxes payable 应交税金应交税金the assessable period for tax payment the assessable period for tax payment 纳纳税期限the timing of tax liability arising the timing of tax liability arising 纳税义务发生时间纳税义务发生时间consolidate reporting consolidate reporting 合合并申报the local competent tax authority the local competent tax authority 当当地主管税务机关the outbound business activity the outbound business activity 外外出经营活动Tax Inspection Report Tax Inspection Report 纳纳税检查报告tax avoidance tax avoidance 逃税逃税tax evasion tax evasion 避避税tax base tax base 税基税基refund after collection refund after collection 先征后退先征后退withhold and remit tax withhold and remit tax 代代扣代缴collect and remit tax collect and remit tax 代代收代缴income from authors remuneration income from authors remuneration 稿酬所得稿酬所得income from remuneration for personal service income from remuneration for personal service 劳劳务报酬所得income from lease of property income from lease of property 财财产租赁所得income from transfer of property income from transfer of property 财产转让所得财产转让所得contingent income contingent income 偶然所得偶然所得resident resident 居民居民non-resident non-resident 非居民非居民tax year tax year 纳税年度纳税年度纳税年度 t emporary trips out of temporary trips out oftemporary trips out of 临临时离境 flat rate flat rate 比例税率比例税率比例税率withholding income tax withholding income tax 预提税预提税预提税 withholding at source withholding at source 源源泉扣缴State Treasury State Treasury 国国库 tax preference tax preference 税税收优惠the first profit-making year the first profit-making year 第一个获利年度第一个获利年度refund of the income tax paid on the reinvested amount refund of the income tax paid on the reinvested amount 再投资退税再投资退税再投资退税 export-oriented enterprise export-oriented enterprise 出口型企业出口型企业出口型企业technologically advanced enterprise technologically advanced enterprise 先进技术企业先进技术企业先进技术企业Special Economic Zone Special Economic Zone 经经济特区tax exemption 免税免税Tax Exemption Certificate 免税证明书免税证明书tax heldover 延缓缴纳的税款延缓缴纳的税款tax holiday 免税期免税期tax in default 拖欠税款拖欠税款拖欠税款 tax investigation 税务调查税务调查tax liability 纳税责任;税务负担纳税责任;税务负担tax payable 应缴税款应缴税款body corporate 法团;法人团体法团;法人团体保护关税(Protective Tariff )保税制度(Bonded System )布鲁塞尔估价定义(Brussels Definition of Value BDV )差别关税(Differential Duties )差价关税(Variable Import Levies )产品对产品减税方式(Product by Product Reduction of Tariff )超保护贸易政策(Policy of Super-protection )成本(Cost )出厂价格(Cost Price )初级产品(Primary Commodity )初级产品的价格(The Price of Primang Products )出口补贴(Export Subsidies )出口退税(Export Rebates )从量税(Specific Duty )从价(Ad Valorem )从价关税(Ad Valorem Duties )反补贴税(Counter Vailing Duties )反倾销(Anti-Dumping )反倾销税(Anti-dumping Duties )关税(Customs Duty )关税和贸易总协定(The General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade )关税配额(Tariff Quota )自主关税(Autonomous Tariff) 最惠国税率(The Most-favoured-nation Rate of Duty) 优惠税率(Preferential Rate) 标题:能介绍一下营业税的知识吗标题:能介绍一下营业税的知识吗TOPIC: Would you please give the general introduction of the business tax? 对话内容:对话内容:纳税人:我公司马上就要营业了,能介绍一下营业税的知识吗?纳税人:我公司马上就要营业了,能介绍一下营业税的知识吗?Taxpayer: Taxpayer: my my my company company company will will will begin begin begin business business business soon, soon, soon, but but but I I I have have have little little little knowledge knowledge knowledge about about about the the business tax. Can you introduce it? 税务局:尽我所能吧!一般地说,提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。

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The identification of normal VAT tax payer
When
starting a new business, the enterprise which meets the requirements should make the application The state tax authority will exam the related documents within 30 days and confirm the VAT normal taxpayer with special badge
Normal taxpayer
Annual sales – over the criteria of small scale taxpayers Sound financial accounting system dividuals which the annual sales exceeds the small-scale taxpayers, could not be normal taxpayer, and Enterprises which seldom have taxable goods and services could choose to be small-scale taxpayers
VAT Taxable Items and Rates
Coverage of collection rate Exportation of goods (except those prohibited from 0 exportation and restriction from importation by the state) (1) Cereals, edible vegetable oils (2) Tap water, heating, cooling, hot water, gas, LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas ), natural gas, methane gas, coal/charcoal products for household use; (3) Books, newspapers, magazines; (4) Feed, chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticides, agricultural machinery, and farm-use plastic sheets; other goods and taxable services.
7.1 Definition of value added tax
VAT
is a tax on turnover, not on income VAT is considered neutral as compared with general sales tax
7.1 Definition of value added tax
Small-scale taxpayer
enterprises – the annual sales less than 0.5 million Yuan Commercial enterprises – the annual sales is less than 0.8 million
Industrial
Example of VAT computation
Firm
Sales VAT goods price Output Input (no tax) tax tax Wheat Flour Cake Cake 100 200 800 1000 0 26 136 170 0 13 26 136
Tax payable 0 13 110 34
The
Two types of VAT tax payers
Normal
taxpayer Small-scale taxpayer Criteria for classification:
Annual
taxable sales value Financial accounting system
7.3 Value-Added Tax in China
The
overview of VAT in China The design of VAT
Who
The
pays VAT Taxable items and tax rates
reform of VAT in China
The overview of VAT in China

Mixed sale
A sale activity involves both good and nontaxable labor services . Tax treatment: The mixed sale in goods manufacturing, wholesaling and retailing are deemed as sales of goods – VAT on total sales revenue Other mixed sales – business tax

A value added tax (VAT) is a form of consumption tax.
From
the perspective of the buyer, it is a tax on the purchase price. From that of the seller, it is a tax only on the value added to a product, material, or service.
7.1 Definition of value added tax
The
VAT system is based on tax collection in a staged process, with successive businesses entitled to deduct input tax on purchases and account for output tax on sales This ensure the neutrality of the tax
Chapter 7 Value added tax
Chapter 7 Value added tax
Definition of value added tax The development of VAT VAT in China Some issues of VAT

7.1 Definition of value added tax

By the method of collection, VAT can be accounts-based or invoice-based
Invoice method of collection



Each seller charges VAT rate on his output and passes the buyer a special invoice that indicates the amount of tax charged. Buyers who are subject to VAT on their own sales (output tax), consider the tax on the purchase invoices as input tax and can deduct the sum from their own VAT liability. The difference between output tax and input tax is paid to the government (or a refund is claimed, in the case of negative liability)
13%
17%
VAT taxpayers
leaseholders or the contractors – in case of business leased or contracted to others Agents or purchasers – for overseas units or individual sell taxable goods and services in China

VAT—who should pay ? Any enterprise, administration unit, institutional unit, military unit, social organization, individual engaged in: The sales of goods Goods refer to tangible movable objects, including electricity, heat and gas The importation of goods The provision of processing, repairs and replacement services (taxable services)
Introduced
in Jan.1, 1994 The biggest tax in China Administered by the Offices of SAT (State Administration of Taxation) Shared tax between central and local government
Some activities are deemed as sales of goods
Pass goods to others for sale on behalf Sell goods on commission basis Use self-manufactured or processed or purchased as investment, by distributing the goods to shareholders, investors or by donating to others with no charge Use self-manufactured or processed as nontaxable items, collective welfare for private consumption.
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