2019英语押题卷
【全国卷】2019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷(三)卷含解析
2019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷(三)1、The oddness (反常) of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled (芭蕾) dancer. “I’m an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space S tation. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it’s just as easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale (呼气) has a tendency to form an invisible (隐形的) cloud around you head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat, “Your inner ear thinks you’re falling. Meanwhi le your eyes are telling you you’re standing straight. That can be annoying—that’s why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days—truly terrible days for some —astronauts, brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. That’s why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.1.What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space?A.Deciding on a proper sleep positionB.Choosing a comfortable sleeping bagC.Seeking a way to fall asleep quicklyD.Finding a right time to go to sleep.2.The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _____.A.they circle around on their bikesB.they use microcomputers without a stopC.they exercise in one place for a long timeD.they watch a movie while pedaling3.Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _____.A.their senses stop workingB.they have to stand up straightC.they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD.whether they are able to go back to the station4.One of the NASA’s major concerns about astrona uts is _____.A. how much exercise they do on the stationB.how they can remain healthy for long in spaceC.whether they can recover after returning homeD.whether they are able to go back to the station2、 Planning a visit to the U?Here we help with ways to cut your costs.AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events,concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival(19 Oct.)cost£169.15 at .A week later,the same room cost £118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time-check out sites such as ,which allow you to search for events in the U by city,date and category.STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train,you may want to find a good base close to the station,but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Don’t be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.Booking two months in advance,the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95.A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75.And at Farringdon,a double room cost just £62.95.LOO AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London,Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune,especially at weekends and during big events.As an alternative consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen.Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings.A great example is the historic O’Neill Flat onEdinburgh’s Royal Mile,available for£420 for five days in late September,with room for four adults.GET ON A BIE London’s“Boris Bikes”have attracted the most attention,but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace,saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle(casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff(free for up to 30 minutes,or £5 per day).1.The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big eventsmay____________________.A.help travelers pass timeB.attract lots of travelers to theUC.allow travelers to make flexible plansD.cause travelers to pay more for accommodation2.“Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably ____________________.A.a hotel away from the train stationB.the tube line to Covent GardenC.all ideal holiday destinationD.the name of a travel agency3.Cardiff’s program allows a free bike for a maximum period of ____________________.A.half an hourB.one hourC.one hour and a halfD.two hours4.The main purpose of the passage is ____________________.A.to tell visitors how to book in advanceB.to supply visitors with hotel informationC.to show visitors the importance of self-helpD.to offer visitors some money-saving tips3、Ease neck and shoulder pain at the officeIf you work in an office, keeping neck and shoulder pain away may only take two minutes a day.A new study presented at the World Congress of the American College of Sports Medicine in Denver found that office workers doing two minutes of exercise a day reported lower levels of neck and shoulder pain after 10 weeks.The study by Danish researchers involved 198 office workers who had frequent neck and shoulder pain but were otherwise healthy. The workers did either a 2-minute or a 12-minute resistance exercise using elastic tubing. The exercise was a lateral raise, in which the upper arm is raised until it is horizontal and the arms are 10 to 15 inches from the body, says Lars Andersen, the lead researcher.After 10 weeks, the workers who had performed two minutes of daily exercise reported on average a 1.4-point decrease in pain on a 10-point scale. Workers who did 12 minutes of daily exercise had an even lower level of pain, but the difference was not very significant.Though the study may give new encouragement to workers to add even small amounts of exercise into their daily routines, the connection between lower levels of pain and exercise is well-documented, says Lynn Miller, a professor of physical therapy at Andrews University in Berrien Springs, Mich., who was not involved in the study.Even short periods of exercise can help loosen up tight muscles and bring the body back into proper level, Miller says. Office-induced pain also can be reduced by making sure your workspace is set up properly.“For office workers,usually posture is not good," Miller says. Arms are often forward for prolonged periods, and reading a computer screen tends to bring the head into a forward position.1.In which column of a newspaper could we find this passage?A.Entertainment.B.Sports.C.Business.D.Lifestyle.2.According to the passage, where did the researchers come from?A.Germany.B.America.C.Denmark.D.Britain.3.The third paragraph mainly tells us ______.A.the reason why the study was carried outB.the people who carried out the researchC.how the study was carried out in detailD.how to exercise every day4.Which of the following words best describes Lynn Miller’s attitude towards the study result?A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Shocked.D.Doubtful.4、 Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer with attractive defendants. But in the executive(主管的) circle,beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is harmful to a woman.Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plain men, and effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the overnight success of the unattractive was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive.Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, hut an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the “manly” qualities required.This is true even in politics. kiWhen the only clue is how he or she looks,people treat men and women differently,says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates (候选人). She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and the other of women,in the order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, hut the women who had been ranked the most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.1.The word “liability” most probably means_________.A.disadvantageB.advantageC.misfortuneD.trouble2.It can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are often_______.A.practicalB.supportiveC.old-fashionedD.one-sided3.The author writes this passage to __________.A.give advice to job-seekers who are attractiveB.discuss the disadvantages of being attractiveC.demand equal rights for womenD.state the importance of appearance5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019年中考英语押题卷
2019年中考英语押题卷第Ⅰ卷(共85分)听力部分(一至四题)一、听句子,选画面(共5小题,每小题l分,共5分)你将听到5个句子。
请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子只读一遍。
A B CD E F1. ________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________二、听对话,选择最佳答案(共l0小题,每小题l分,共l0分)你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话。
回答第6—8小题。
( )6. Who is the girl buying the gift for ?A. For his mother.B. For his father.C. For her friend. ( )7.How much is the black wallet ?A. It’s eleven dollars.B. It’s thirty-five dollars.C. It’s fifty dollars. ( )8. What does the man decide to buy ?A. A red tie.B. A black wallet.C. A brown wallet .请听第二段对话,回答第9—11小题。
( )9. Why did Lily look sad ?A. She fought with Anna.B. She failed the exam.C. She was ill.( )10. How long was Lily away from school ?A. For a week .B. For a month.C. For three days .( )11. How will they help Lily ?A. By testing her.B. By looking after her.C. By studying together with her .请听第三段对话,回答第l2—l5小题。
2019河南高考英语押题卷含答案与解析
2019河南高考英语押题卷含答案与解析一、阅读理解1.Wheel your way through the streets of Atlanta on a segway (电动平衡车) on the Atlanta City Segway tours.Atlanta Christmas Lights Segway TourCheck out all the beautiful Holiday splendor in Atlanta on this one-hour effortlessly sliding Segway tour! Travel through the Centennial Olympic Park and Pemberton Place with your local, talented tour guide. Both locations are carefully decorated with the most beautiful Christmas decorations, so be sure to book your tour early, whether you are local or a visitor from out of town.Atlanta Segway Tour: Midtown SightseeingIf you have ever been wanting to take a segway ride through beautiful Atlanta, you will be in for a scenic ride around one of the most historic cities in America. The downtown section of Atlanta is known for its culture and individual spirit that makes the city stand out from many other places, and the downtown scene is full of different options fornightlife that will leave you enjoying your trip and getting a good idea of what the segway tour is all about.Georgia Horseback and Segway Ride with Wine TastingOur beautiful journey by horseback explores the stylish mountain community of Clayton Georgia. Following our ride, we will have a picnic lunch featuring turkey, flatbread, hummus, nuts, berries and seasonal greens from our organic farm. After lunch, we will take a segway ride to a nearby winery (酿酒厂) roughly 3 miles away for your wine tasting. Here you will taste six different flavorful wines at the Boutier Winery, which offers a collection of wines developed from local produced and selected grapes.Atlanta Evening Segway TourThe Atlanta Evening Segway Tour is perfect for people to explore the city because it helps them see the city in a new way. You must get the tickets for the tour on the spot, and you are taken into the places that are most fun to see on a segway.1.Which tour should be booked in advance?A.Atlanta Evening Segway Tour.B.Atlanta Christmas Lights Segway Tour.C.Atlanta Segway Tour: Midtown Sightseeing.D.Georgia Horseback and Segway Ride with Wine Tasting.?2.What is the central area of Atlanta famous for?A.Its art galleries.B.Its wonderful nightlife.C.Its architectural history.D.Its culture and individual spirit.3.What can we enjoy on the Georgia Horseback and Segway Ride with Wine Tasting?anic vegetables.B.Delicious strawberries.C.The scene of the open fields.D.Beautiful Christmas decorations.2.A post office and shop in a rural village has been run by the same family for four generations. But now it is up for sale.Pat became the post hostess in 1985 when she was 27. The name of the shop has changed every time it has passed through the various generations because a daughter has always taken it over in her married name. It is up for sale because neither of her children wants to take it on. It has been an idyllic(平和美丽的) existence at the heart of the community but it isalso hard to run it. Her husband, Rod,gets up at 5: 30 am and doesn't finish until7 pm. They have only just had their first week's holiday since their honeymoon in 1982. Their children have jobs with paid holiday. They had a lovely relaxing time walking in Yorkshire to celebrate Pat's 60th birthday last month and decided that the time has comefor a bit more freedom.The post office has been in the family since 1918 when Pat's great-grandfather Walter, a farmer, lost his arm in an accident. A government officer asked if he would like to open a post office and shop in the village bakery, as it was vacant then, and he said yes. When Pat was growing up there, the biggest indoor sawmill (锯木厂) in the country was across the road and it was very busy. People would come to do their weekly shopping in those years before supermarkets appeared.After Pat s parents retired, they lived in a house behind the post office and set up a business baking cakes. Pat said: “Rod and I plan to move into the same house. It’s the end of a time but it’s time for the shop to benefit from new ideas."1.How long has the family post office and shop existed?A.About 60 years.B.About 33 years.C.About 100 years.D.About 80 years.2.Why do Pat's children refuse to take over the post office and shop?A.The income of the post office is low.B.The work of the post office is rather tough.C.They have been married and left the family.D.The post office is no loiter necessary nowadays.3.What did the family post office and shop use to be?A.A bakery.B.A grocery.C.A sawmill.D.A supermarket.4.What does Pat think of the family post office and hop?A.It is a good old memory.B.It will take on a new look.C.It should be shut down soon.D.It should be turned into a supermarket.3. Entering the Anderson Center in Minnesota in the US, it's common to hear music, since the building has long served as a place for artists to meet.But recently, sounds ringing through the building began to sound unlike others. The music was from the center's art gallery, where Jarrelle Barton practices his guzheng.Although the ancient Chinese instrument is popular worldwide, guzheng players are rare in Minnesota, and Barton is the first one to participate in Anderson's residency program. "He was chosen because of his technical capabilities, as well as his potential"? said Stephanie Rogers, the center's director.Most kids of Barton's age are more likely to take up the piano or guitar. But as his grandmother described him. Barton is a special person" —a little quiet, but with very deep feelings.When he first saw a picture of a guzheng, he tried to make his own out of a wooden tea tray and guitar strings. But the instrument he made was very different from a guzheng. It was light, and it didn't sound great.Barton begged(乞求) his grandmother to buy him a guzheng. She agreed, but added that he had toreally practice and become a good guzheng playter.Acquiring the instrument proved less complicated than learning to play it. Barton'couldn’t find any textbooks in English, and the online courses he found were in Chinese too. So, he started teaching himself Mandarin (普通话).At the same time, lie accustomed his body to "feeling" guzheng music.Barton recently uploadcd his videos to the social media platform Sina Weibo. They soon went viral, with viewers making comments such as “Great,” or “This foreigner can play our music.”Music goes beyond nationalily. Anyone ran learn an instrument regardless of what language you speak. You can learn any instrument you'd like and create music to share with people.1.Why was Barton chosen into the program?A.His grandmother insisted.B.He was the first to play guzheng.C.His skills and talent were impressive.D.He was one of the few who could play guzheng.2.How did Barton feel when he first saw a picture of a guzheng?A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.D.Anxious.3.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Music is the best way to communicate.B.Music can be spread far and wide.C.Music is a universal language.D.Music can go further.4.What is the purpose of the text?A.To promote a music program.B.To advertise the Anderson Center.C.To persuade foreigners to play guzheng.D.To introduce the great power of music.4.All the linguists(语言学家) agree that by the end of this century the number of languages in use will be much smaller than it is now. Some experts think that in 100 years' time 90% of the world's languages will be gone—only about 700 tongues left.Minority languages disappear for many reasons. It could be partly because their speakers are beset by droughts, floods, earthquakes or imported epidemics(流行疾病) and become less and less. However, most languages disappear because their speakers voluntarily abandon them. Where a chief language is associated with progress and economic success, speakers of minority languages come under pressure to learn it in order to get on. The most obvious example in the modern world is English. According to Global Reach, a communications consultancy, English accounts for two-thirds of all web content.A small number of chief languages already rule the globe. Of the world's 7 billion people, nearly a sixth speak Mandarin Chinese as a first language. If you add the rest of the top 11 English, Hindi, Spanish, Arabic and so on—plus people who speak one of these as a second language, your list already covers well over half of mankind.As the big languages advance, the minority ones shrink. They come to be seen as backward and embarrassing. As children stop learning them and fewer people speak them, they become ever less useful. In the end, the last speakers die, taking their languages to the grave with them. If speakers of minority languages really wanted to stick to them, they would make hard efforts to keep them alive. If they do not, it means they no longer have a use for them. So some linguists think: trying to save dying languages is pointless.Endangered languages were perfectly suited totheir speakers' way of life until their habitat changed through the influence of other humans. There is a close parallel with man’s encroachment (侵蚀)on the natural environment, but the environmentalists have made faster progress. Greenery has become mainstream, and preserving some rare butterfly, wild-flower or ecosystem is considered a worthy goal. In the same way, languages should bepreserved to safeguard diversity. Some linguists think: a widespread loss of languages is the equal of an ecological disaster.1.How many languages are in use now in the world?A.About 700.B.About 1,167.C.About 6,500.D.About 7,000.2.Which of the following best explains the underlined word “beset” in paragraph 2?A.Troubled.B.Improved.C.Abandoned.D.Encouraged.3.According to the text, what is the main reason for minority languages' disappearance?A.The major natural disasters in history.B.The difficulty of learning the languages.C.The growth up of mainstream languages.D.The diversity of the languages' development.4.What is the text mainly about?A.The importance of minority languages.B.The future mainstream languages of the world.C.Why many minority languages have been disappearing.D.How to protect the existing minority languages from dying out.二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年中考英语押题卷(含答案)
2019年中考英语押题卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后,试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分25分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(原创)1. Where does this dialogue probably happen?A. In a clothes shop. B .In a restaurant. C. In a library.2. Who is NOT mentioned in the picture?A. The man’s parentsB. The man’s grandmaC. The man’s grandpa3. How many oranges are there in all?A. OneB. TwoC. Three4. What time will the plane take off?A. 7:15B.6:45C. 7:305. What does the woman mean?A. The man should stop smoking.B. The man should stop drinking coffee.C. Drinking coffee is better than smoking.第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)听下面2段对话和1段独白。
2019届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语押题卷1试题及答案
2019届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语押题卷1试题及答案普通高等学校全国统一招生考试英语试题(押题卷1)(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
因测试不考听力,从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(省略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AFrances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21,1997. Boscobel’s Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Frances Stevens Reese(1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail(小径)is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you willfind a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, please be a considerate guest.●Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.●Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.●Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.●Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.21.When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A.In 1997.B.In 1917.C.In 2003.D.In 2004.22.What can you see along the trail?A.An old battle field.B.A glass factory.rmation signs.D.Rock houses.23.What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A.Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B.Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C.Make reservations in the Carriage House.D.Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.BI used to watch her from my kitchen window, she seemed so small as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. A sea of children, and yet to me, she stood out from them all.I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone. She would practice dribbling and shooting over and over again, sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so much. She looked directly in my eyes and without a moment of hesitation she sa id, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is if I get a scholarship. I like basketball. I decided that if I were good enough, I would get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”Then she smiled and ran towards the court to repeat the routine I had seen over and over again. Well, I had to give it to her--she was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to victory. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head cradled in her arms.I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,”came a soft reply. “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at 5’55’’ she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team--much less offered a scholarship--so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment.I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good college, if she truly wanted a scholarship, that nothing could stop her except one thing--her own attitude. He told h er again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was seen by a college recruiter. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.It’s true: If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.24.When the author watched the girl playing basketball for the first time, he was ________.A.curiousB. admiringC. cheerfulD. encouraged25.“it” in Para. 3 most probably refers to ________.A.the courtB. the basketballC. the author’s praiseD. the author’s suggestion26.Which of the following statements about the girl is CORRECT?A.she changed her attitude toward basketball because of the coach.B.she was convinced by her father that the coach was wrong.C.she became totally unconfident about herself later on.D.she was very much disappointed at the coach’s words.27.It can be inferred from the passage that a college recruiter is responsible for ________.A.determining who should be offered a scholarshipB.finding the best basketball players for a collegeC.training a college basketball teamD.awarding a scholarship fairCMany have longed for lightweight, durable, and flexible touch screen devices, thanks to science fiction. While some seem impossible to make, the tri-folding tablets in the US sci-fi TV series Westworld look like something we could go buy sooner or later. The 2012 film Looper likewise shows cellphones that could be folded up into half their size.Now, after 11 years of promising this foldable future, South Korean electronics company Samsung has finally delivered. With other companies rushing to roll out their own flexible phones, it seems that they've kicked off a new arms race in the smartphone industry.Back in November, Samsung announced its newest model, the Galaxy Fold. Since then, Xiaomi, Huawei and other Chinese companies have announced similar plans for foldable phones. It looks like Samsung won't take the lead all by itself, however. The same month, Royole, a lesser-known electronics brand from China, announced that it had a model – the Flexpai – ready to release. And at the 2019 Mobile World Congress, whichconcluded on Feb 28 in Spain, Huawei took the covers off its foldable Huawei Mate X for 2019.But why has it taken so many years to turn the idea into reality? According to tech news website Android Authority, the necessary displays were difficult and expensive to produce. They wrote that, in 2012, nine out of every 10 OLED screens produced were defective (有缺陷的). Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent.It's fun to think about how we could use this technology. We could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. Instead of carrying heavy backpacks, all of our textbooks –and the whole library –could fit into our pockets. It's also nice to think that we might not have to worry about dropping our devices.The Galaxy Flex, Flexpai phones and Huawei Mate X are just the first step to that foldable future. In a keynote address, Samsung's senior vice president of mobile product marketing, JustinDenison, called the foldable screen "the foundation for the smartphone of tomorrow". "It's a blank canvas for us to do something beautiful together," he said.However, if you recall the 2002 movie Minority Report, this foldable future might not be so bright. Seventeen years ago, it introduced many people to the concept of flexible screens. What was their biggest use? Inescapable advertisements on every surface that followed the characters wherever they went.28.What used to be a problem of the foldable phone?A.The material required for the screen was rare.B.The concept did not appeal to the public.C.Foldable phones were not durable and easily broke.D.The produced screens often failed to work properly.29.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Popular flexible touch screen device.B.Possible uses of the foldable screen.C.Advantages of the foldable screen.D.Where the idea of foldable screens came from.30.What would Denison most probably agree with?A.The Galaxy Fold still has many problems.B.The price of foldable phones will soon drop.C.The foldable screen has great potential.D.Close cooperation is needed for foldable phones to develop.31.What is the author’s attitude tow ard the future of the foldable screen?A.Negative.B. Supportive.B.Objective. D. Unconcerned.DCompanies wishing to perform better and cut their risk of bankruptcy(破产) should have more female directors on their board of directors. Women's abilities to make fair decisions when competing interests are at stake(有风险) make them better company leaders, researchers have found.A survey of more than 600 board directors showed that women are more likely to consider the rights of others and take a cooperative approach to decision-making. This approach translates into better performance for their companies.The study, published this week in the International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics, also found that male directors prefer to make decisions using rules, regulations and traditionalways of doing business. Female directors, on the other hand, are less restricted by these parameters(参量) and more prepared to use initiative than male colleagues.In addition, female directors - who, globally, make up around nine percent of the board of directors - are significantly more inclined to make decisions by taking the interests of multiple stakeholders(参与人) into account in order to arrive at a fair decision. They also tend to usecooperation and consensus-building more often - and more effectively - in order to make sound decisions.The study was conducted by Chris Bart, professor of strategic management at the DeGroote School of Business at Canada's McMaster University, and Gregory McQueen, a McMaster graduate and senior executive associate dean at A.T. Still University's School of Osteopathic Medicine in Arizona.Bart said: “We've known for some time that companies that have more women on their boards have better results. Our findings show that having women on the board is no longer just the right thing but also the smart thing to do. ”32.In which section could we probably find this passage?A.EntertainmentB. EducationC. BusinessD. Finance33.From the survey we can learn that _____.A.female directors are more likely to consider the rights of their companiesB.female directors tend to take a cooperative approach to decision-makingC.Female directors make greater contributions than maledirectorspanies can perform better only by having more female directors on their boardpared with male directors, female directors _____.A.prefer to make decisions using traditional ways of doing businessB.are more restricted by those parametersC.prefer to make decisions using rules and regulationsD.are more prepared to use initiative35.According to Chris Bart, which of the following statements is true?panies with more women on their boards have the best results.B.Having women on the board is no longer the right thing.C.It’s wise to have more women on the boa rdpanies with no female directors must have a bad result.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年全国卷高考英语模拟试题押题卷
2019年高考英语模拟试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe Gift of LifeMost couples demonstrate their love on February 14 with flowers or chocolates.But these four men and women have offered the ultimate loving gesture —the gift of life.Each sacrifice has enabled their loved ones to live full and active lives again after serious illness.I’D Do THE SAME FORHERMichele Johnson,53,has been married to Gay,57,for 26 years.With her husband suffering from a congenital(先天性的)kidney condition,in 2013 Michele gave him one of hem.Gay said:“I needed to be hooked up to a dialysis(透析)machine.I had no quality of life at all.However,I felt great as soon as I woke up after the operation.I told her I’d do the same for her.”I LOVE BRENDA TO BITSBrenda Green,62,met her husband Keith,63,when she was 24 and they married five years later.When Brenda was told five years ago she needed a kidney transplant,she cried.IⅡgive you mine.”Keith said without hesitation.“Brenda is my wife and I love her to bits.”MY WIFE’S MY HEROStephen Heavyside,61,and wife Patricia,62,have been married for 40 years.Stephen said:“I was diagnosed with adult polycystic kidney disease five years ago.Patricia took good care of me and donated a kidney.This has brought us even closer.”He said“Patricia’s gift changed my life.She is my hero.”DECISION WAS EASYAnna Stevens,48,and husband Gary,53,of Watford,Herts,have been wed for23 years.Anna donated a kidney to her husband.She said of the transplant:“It was the easiest decision I’ve ever made.”Gary said.“There’s only two words thatI can use to describe her: My angel.”21. How was Michele Johnson’s husband before the operation?A. He suddenly suffered from kidney disease.B. He had to be on dialysis a long time.C. He didn’t want to live any longer.D. He felt great in spite of the sickness.22. Why did Stephen Heavyside say her wife was his hero?A. They had been married for a long time.B. They had got along well with each other.C. She took good care of him after he got ill.D. He recovered because of his wife’s gift.23. What can we know about the four couples?A. Four wives donated their kidneys to their husbands.B. They had all been married more than 20 years.C. The patients suffered from congenital kidney disease.D. They demonstrate their love with flowers or chocolates.21. B 22. D 23. B这是一篇说明文。
2019年全国中考英语押题试卷(带答案)
2019年全国中考英语押题试卷(WORD版本试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载保存)一、听力测试(共15小题;每小题1分,满分25分)1.(1分)A.You're welcome.B.That's right.C.It doesn't matter.2.(1分)A.It was all right.B.It was cloudy.C.It was dark.3.(1分)A.Of course not.B.Never mind.C.Sure.4.(1分)A.No,I don't.B.No,I haven't.C.No,I didn't.5.(1分)A.Thanks so much.B.That's terrible.C.Sorry to hear it.6.(3分)(1)(2)(3)7.(1分)What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Classmates.8.(1分)What kind of music does Peter like?A.Rock music.B.Light music.C.Neither A nor B.9.(1分)How long does it take to get to the History Museum by from here?A.15 minutes.B.50 minutes.C.5 minutes.10.(1分)What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A.An ice skating player.B. A doctor.C.A swimmer.11.(1分)Where are they talking?A.In the book shop.B.In the supermarket.C.In the library.12.(1分)What are they talking about?A.How to write English compositions.B.How to remember English words.C.How to speak good English.13.(3分)(1)When will Tom come back?A.At 9 :15.B.At 9 :30.C.At 9 :45.(2)Where do the students come from?A.America.B.England.C.Australia.(3)Why does Betty ask Tom to sing some English songs?A.Because Tom sings very well.B.Because Betty can't sing.C.Because Tom wants to do so.14.(3分)(1)Where is Sarah going for the May Day holiday this year?A.To Urumchi.B.To Harbin.C.To Hong Kong.(2)How will Sarah get there?A.By plane.B.By ship.C.Not decided.(3)Who will Mike spend his holiday with?A.His brother.B.His parents.C.No one.15.(5分)二、单项选择(共8 小题,每题1分,满分8分)16.(1分)﹣What do you think of _____ action film Wolf Warriors Ⅱ?﹣It has been _______ success.()A.a,a B.the,a C.an,a D.the,/17.(1分)The teachers in that school can speak either English or French,or even______.()A.all B.both C.neither D.none18.(1分)﹣There are 48 students in our class.But only ____passed the Chemistry exam ﹣You mean 36 students failed it?What a difficult exam,()A.a quarter B.one thirdC.three quarters D.two thirds19.(1分)﹣Wow!The room is so tidy.Who _____ the room?﹣It may be Sally.She is really a good girl.()A.Cleaned B.has cleanedC.was cleaning D.will clean20.(1分)﹣What did Mr.Green say to his son?﹣He told him any _____more.()A.not to smoke B.don't smokeC.to not smoke D.not smoke21.(1分)She was_____her son's health,so she decided to go to see him.()A.excited about B.worried aboutC.satisfied with D.angry with22.(1分)﹣I want to know if Maria us in the fashion show tonight.﹣I believe if she time,she will join us.()A.joins;has B.will join;hasC.joins;will have D.will join;will have23.(1分)﹣Could I trouble you to help me solve the math problem?﹣_______ What's it?()A.I hope not.B.What a shame!C.No problem.D.Better not.三、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.24.(10分)Dawood is from Bangladesh.When he was a boy,he saw many amazing action movies starring Bruce Lee,Jackie Chan and Jet Li,and became(1)Chinese kungfu.It was always his dream to have a (2)to learn it.In 2017,he came to China to(3)at Shandong University.When he went for a walk on the first day,Dawood saw a number of old people practicing tai chi.He(4)and watched their movements closely.His eyes were full of excitement and he felt in love with tai chi(5).The very next day,he chose tai chi as his optional course(选修课).Different from the other courses,tai chi requires a lot of(6).The more you practise tai chi,the better you will do it.It's not(7)for a foreign student to learn tai chi,so Dawood has to try his best.He not only attends classes on time but also takes every training chance seriously.(8)learning tai chi is one of the most difficult experiences of Dawood's life,it has brought him great pleasure.Now he takes great pride in(9)on doing tai chi pretty well.No dream is too small.You will probably make your dreams come true as long as you (10),no matter how difficult they are.(1)A.good at B.interested in C.polite to D.famous for(2)A.promise B.wish C.chance D.decision(3)A.work B.sing C.rest D.study(4)A.stopped B.shouted C.laughed D.escaped(5)A.confidently B.immediately C.bravely D.carelessly(6)A.knowledge B.courage C.help D.practice(7)A.enough B.heavy C.easy D.necessary(8)A.Though B.Until C.If D.When(9)A.itself B.himself C.his D.he(10)A.keep a diary B.make an effort C.take a break D.make an excuse四、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.25.(6分)Welcome to Bluesky Hotel.We will give you the best service,so that you canhave a pleasant stay here.Room Service:You can use room service 24 hours a day.Phone the Information Desk,and your message will be passed on to the room waiter.Dining Room:You can have three meals a day in the dining room.Breakfast is offered form 8 :00 a.m.to 9 :00 a.m.Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 :00 a.m.If you need breakfast,please fill out a card and hang it outside your door before 6 :00 a.m.Lunch is from 12 :00 p.m.to 2 :00 p.m.Dinner is from 6 :30 p.m.to 8 :30 p.m.Telephones:There is a telephone here in your room.To make a phone call,you should dial "0 " for the Information Desk to put you through to the room waiter.We will tell you to wait for a moment if the lines are busy.There are also public telephones near the Information Desk.Tell the Information Desk if calls are needed.Shop:The hotel shop is open from 9 :00 a.m.to 5 :30 p.m.Coffee House:You can drink coffee here at the following times:12 :30 p.m.﹣2 :00 p.m.8 :00 p.m.﹣1 :30 a.m.Other services:There is a theatre in the hotel.Performances begin at 7 :00 p.m.on Sundays and Wednesdays.Hot water is offered 24 hours a day.There is alsoa big swimming pool in the hotel.You can enjoy yourself at any time you like.It isfree.(1)Which of the following is True according to the notice?A.If you want room service at night you can call the room waiter.B.If you want to have your breakfast in your room,you should fill out a card at 7 :00a.m.C.If the telephone lines are busy you should use the public telephone.D.If you want to have a two﹣hour﹣talk in the coffee house,you may go there at 10 :00 p.m.(2)The notice tells us that we can.A.watch a performance every dayB.get only five services in the hotelC.go shopping at any time in the hotelD.swim in the pool without paying money(3)Where may you see this notice?A.In a hotel shopB.In a bedroom of Bluesky Hotel.C.In a hotel dining roomD.On the door of a small hotel26.(8分)42、Every year about 640 ,000 kilos of pumpkins are grown in the US.Not all of the pumpkins are eaten.Many are used to celebrate Halloween,which is a big celebration in America.One tradition that many people enjoy is to carve(刻)faces in pumpkins,put lights inside and put the pumpkins around their houses.After Halloween they throw all the pumpkins away.But in Oakland,a city in California,people have found a way to use all those pumpkins,as well as lots of other food waste.They use them to make electricity.Food waste is taken from supermarkets and restaurants and put in large tanks(容器).Inside these tanks,it breaks down(分解).This release(释放)methane gas.Then the gas is burned to make electricity.Recycling food waste provides a cheap way to make electricity.However,there is one more good reason to recycle food waste.Methane gas in the air is one of the causes of global warming(全球变暖).When food waste is buried in the ground,it can take 40 to 100 years to break down,and over that time it slowly releases all the methane gas into the sir.But when food waste is kept inside the tanks ,it will break down in about three months.Instead of going into the air,most of the methane gas is kept and used.Oakland sets a good example to other cities around the world.Many cities are now following it and using food waste to make electricity.Maybe the next time you turn on the lights in your house,they will be powered by pumpkins.(1)Paragraph 1 is mainly about.A.where are pumpkins grownB.what are pumpkins used to do in the USC.how to carve faces in pumpkinsD.Halloween in the US(2)In the passage,the Chinese meaning of"methane gas" may be.A.沼气B.废水C.光线D.汽油(3)How soon will food waste break down when it is kept inside the tanks?A.40 years.B.100 years.C.3 months.D.2 weeks.(4)Which of the following are Not mentioned in the passage?A.How many pumpkins are grown in the US every year.B.How to make electricity with food waste.C.Why do people recycle food waste.D.Which cities are following Oakland to use food waste to make electricity.27.(8分)46、On March 14 ,2018 ,one of the science's brightest stars went dark.Stephen Hawking(霍金),the world ﹣famous British scientist died in Cambridge.Hawking was born in Oxford,England,in 1942.His father was a famous research biologist.Stephen wanted to be a scientist too.He went to the University of Oxford and received a degree in physics.Thenhe went to the University of Cambridge to study for a Ph.D.During this time,he was diagnosed(诊断)with ALS(肌萎缩性骨髓侧索硬化症),which stopped him from walking and talking.Later in life he had to sit in a wheelchair and "speak" using a machine.But this didn't stop him from living a meaningful and colourful life.Hawking did research about how the universe began.He saw connections and worked out explanations that other people couldn't.As his disease got worse,money became a problem for Stephen Hawking.He had topay for his medical treatment.He needed special wheelchairs,nurses 24 hours a day,and machines to help him read and speak.To earn extra money,Hawking gave speeches and published articles.Healso wrote books to help common people understand the universe.His most famous book is A Brief History of Time,which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.Even though most people could not understand Hawking's ideas,he amazed them.Hawking's strong will and spirit helped him to live with ALS for more than 50 years.He helped to make people aware of ALS and other disabilities.Hawking taught us that even though a person is physically disabled(身体残疾),the mind has no limits(极限).(1)Hawking went to the University of Cambridge in order to.A.received a degree in physicsB.study for a Ph.D.C.do research about how the universe beganD.get help from his Professor(2)Stephen Hawking died at the age of.A.50B.67C.76D.88(3)Which of the following is not the reason Hawking was famous for?A.His scientific achievements.B.His serious diseaseC.His strong will and spiritD.He was born in Oxford(4)The best title for the passage may beA.The life of Stephen HawkingB.A Brief History of TimeC.Stephen Hawking and his bookD.Disabled people have mind power28.(8分)Antarctica(南极洲)is in the most southern part of the world.It is the coldest place on the earth,even colder than the North Pole.However,every year thousands of tourists go there.Why do they go?There are no famous buildings,no hotels and no restaurants.(1)Why do people want to take a vacation in Antarctica?(2)There are seals(海豹)lying on the ice.There are whales(鲸)swimming in the ocean.You can also watch penguins(企鹅)jumping into the water from icebergs (冰山).It's one of the last untouched places on the planet.It's possible to visit Antarctica by plane but most people go there by ship.That's because the ships are comfortable places to stay and the journey by sea is part of the vacation.(3)In the winter it's too cold for visitors,but in the summer﹣from November to March﹣it's warmer than many people think.In some parts of Antarctica in January,it's about0 ℃.So it can be warmer there than it is in Beijing in January.When you visit there,you don't need to bring a lot of special clothes.Instead ,you need to bring sunglasses.The sunshine on the snow and ice is very bright.(4)In the summer months there are about 4 ,000 scientists and other people living and working there,and a few of them stay for the long ,dark winters.Tourists can visit some of them and learn about their work in the fantastic place.A.Tourists are not the only people who go to Antarctica.B.Most people go to see the birds,the animals and the amazing scenery(景色).C.It is much larger than Europe,and nearly twice the size of Australia.D.Although there are some beaches ,nobody wants to swim there.E.All tourists go to Antarctica for a visit in the summer.五、词汇应用(共12 小题;每小题12分,满分12分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词.请将答案填写在答题卡相应的横线上.29.(12分)It was Mother's Day.When I woke up that morning,I realized something(1)(usual)was happening.Usually,I was the(2)(early)one to get up in my family.But that morning,I could hear someone else(3)(work)in the kitchen.I heard the sound of fridge door opening and closing,and water running.Things sounded quite(4)(busy).I called to see what was going on.My little boy quickly answered."(5)(notget)up,mum!" he shouted as he ran to my bedroom door." I(6)(make)something special for you.And I want to serve it to you in bed."I was greatly surprised because my son had never cooked before.I wondered if I shouldget up(7)(help)him.But I decided to lie in bed and wait to see what would (8)(cook)for me.I smelled toast(烤面包)burning in the toaster.I thought," He must be making a lotof (9)(noisy)cooking up a storm in the kitchen."After a few minutes,I heard a knock on the bedroom door.My 7 ﹣year﹣old son came in with a dish and a glass of milk in his hands.It was the first time that he had cooked.I could feel tears of joy coming to my eyes as my little boy (10)(proud)put the food and drink on my bed and gave mea kiss." Happy Mother's Day!" he said.I ate the meal happily,although it was difficultto make the dry ,burnt toast (11)(go)down my throat(喉咙).That was many years ago.Now,every time my son calls to wish me well on Mother's Day,we think of that morning.It has become a special story between(12)(we)two.六、阅读表达:(满分10分)30.(10分)All around North America,people are looking for ladybugs(瓢虫).When they find a ladybug,they take its picture,and then they sent it to the scientists.Why?For the Lost Ladybug Project.There are thousands of different kinds of ladybugs.Some of (A)them have many spots(斑点);others have just a few.They can be big or small,round or oval﹣shaped(椭圆形的),and any colour from red to orange to yellow to cream.(B)The ladybugs that scientists are looking for are very hard tofind.One kind is called the nine﹣spotted ladybug.It has﹣you guessed it﹣nine spots on its back.Nine﹣spotted ladybugs once lived all across North America and were easy to find.But by 1990,they had started disappearing.Now they're almost gone.(C)kind of ladybug,the two﹣spotted ladybug,has become harder to find too.Scientists aren't sure (D)these ladybugs are disappearing.It might be because people brought new kinds of ladybugs to North America to eat harmful bugs.The new ,bigger ,hungrier ladybugs might have made it hard for the older kinds to find enough food.Now scientists want pictures of every ladybug people can find.They want to see new kinds and old kinds,orange ladybugs and red ones,ladybugs with a lot of spots or just a few spots.Every picture is important.Through (E)them,scientists are learning about where all kinds of ladybugs are living.A few people have even found some of the rare(罕见的)ladybugs.With so many peoplehelping to look,scientists now know some of the lost ladybugs aren't gone yet.(F)one ,you be ,to,the ,person ,find,will,next?(1)写出文中(A)、(E)两处划线单词them分别指代的内容(A)指代(E)指代(2)将短文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语.(3)在(C)、(D)两处的空格上各填入一个适当的单词使上下文连贯.(C)(D)(4)根据文章内容回答问题.Where did nine﹣spotted ladybugs once live ?(5)将(F)处划线部分连词成句.?七、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)31.(2分)Jim 一定会来参加我的生日派对.(be certain to)32.(2分)无论你做什么,都不要放弃!(whatever)33.(2分)Lily学习不如她姐姐努力.(not as…as)34.(2分)他迫不及待地打开盒子,但是没有发现任何东西.(can't wait…)35.(2分)昨天这个时候我们正在为运动会做准备.(get ready for)八、书面表达(15分)36.(15分)随着中华民族的崛起和国家的日益强盛,在全球经济一体化和文化多元化的大格局中,优秀中华传统文化越来越受到世界的瞩目和青睐.孔子学院(Confucius Institute ),是外国友人学习汉语、了解中国文化的桥梁.如今,中国已在140个国家和地区建立了500多所孔子学院和1000多个中小学孔子课堂.假如你是李欣,请根据下面某孔子课堂招聘老师的广告,给负责人Mr.Smith 写一封英文邮件,向他推荐一位合格的(suitable)老师.要求:(1)除了上面提到的被推荐人的学识、能力、人际关系以外,简要说明他/她的姓名、教龄;(2)不得出现真实姓名和学校名,否则记零分;(3)100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);Dear Mr.Smith,How are you ?I'm very glad to introduce a teacher to you.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Xin参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(共15小题;每小题1分,满分25分)1.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项选择(共8 小题,每题1分,满分8分)16.【分析】﹣﹣你如何看待动作片《战狼Ⅱ》?﹣﹣它是成功的.【解答】考查冠词.句意"﹣﹣你如何看待动作片《战狼Ⅱ》?﹣﹣它是成功的.".第一个空,特指《战狼Ⅱ》这部电影,用定冠词the.第二个空,泛指一件成功的事.success 是以辅音音素/s/开头,用a修饰.故选:B.【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.17.【分析】那所学校的老师会说英语或法语,甚至两者都会.【解答】all三个或三个以上都;both两个都;neither两者都不;none个或三个以上都不,结合句意:那所学校的老师会说英语或法语,甚至两者都会.故选:B.【点评】本题考查代词的辨析,熟记代词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.18.【分析】﹣﹣我们班有48个学生,但只有四分之一通过了化学考试.﹣﹣你是说36个学生考试不及格?多么难的考试啊!【解答】根据There are 48 students in our class和You mean 36 students failed it,可知只有48﹣36=12通过考试,12÷48=,英语说法是a quarter.故选:A.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.19.【分析】﹣哇哦!房间如此整洁.谁打扫的房间?﹣可能是萨利.她真是个好女孩.【解答】根据句意"房间如此整洁.谁打扫的房间?"可知要用现在完成时,其构成是have/ has done.A一般过去时态;B现在完成时;C过去进行时;D一般将来时.故选:B.【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.20.【分析】﹣格林先生对他的儿子说了什么?﹣他告诉他不要再吸烟了.【解答】tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,是固定词组.结合句意:﹣格林先生对他的儿子说了什么?﹣他告诉他不要再吸烟了.故选:A.【点评】本题考查的是动词的固定搭配,理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.21.【分析】她为儿子的健康感到担心,所以她决定去看望他.【解答】选项A意为:感到兴奋,选项B意为:感到担心,选项C意为:感到满意.选项D意为:感到生气.结合句意:她为儿子的健康感到担心,所以她决定去看望他.故选:B.【点评】本题考查固定词组.理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.22.【分析】﹣﹣我想知道是否Maria 今晚将会来加入我们的时尚演出?﹣﹣我相信如果她有时间的话,她将会加入到我们中来.【解答】根据I want to know if Maria us in the fashion show tonight,可知if 引导的是宾语从句,又根据时间状语tonight,可知参加时装秀是将来的动作,所以第一个空格要用一般将来时;而I believe if she time,she will join us,这里if引导的是条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时.故选:B.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.注意延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换.23.【分析】﹣﹣麻烦你帮我解决这道数学题好吗?﹣﹣没问题.是什么?【解答】A我希望不,B太遗憾了,C没问题,D最好不;根据前句"麻烦你帮我解决这道数学题好吗?"和后句"是什么"可知,要填"没问题.",其它选项语意不通.故选:C.【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.三、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.24.【分析】文章主要介绍了Dawood 对中国功夫感兴趣,来到中国学武术,到中国后,非常着迷太极,于是选修了太极,学习得非常好.【解答】1﹣5:BCDAB 6﹣10:DCABB1.B 考查短语辨析.A擅长;B对…感兴趣;C对…有礼貌;D因…而著名;根据前面he saw many amazing action movies starring Bruce Lee,Jackie Chan and Jet Li他看了许多李小龙、成龙和李连杰主演的惊险动作片,应该是对中国功夫感兴趣,故答案是B.2.C 考查名词辨析.A承诺;B希望;C机会;D决定;根据It was always his dream to have a (2)to learn it.结合前面感兴趣,应该是梦想有机会学习它,故答案是C.。
2019高考英语押题密卷1(全国卷解析版附答案)
绝密★启用前2019高考英语押题密卷1(解析版)试卷总分:120分考试时间:100分钟注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答题前,考生务必在将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,,选出每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOpen Cambridge invites the curious to explore this wonderful cityTalks on September 9 and 104 pm―5 pm Friday September 9Foundations for the future: North West Cambridge DevelopmentTemporary Community Centre, Gravel Hill Farm, Madingley RoadThe North West Cambridge Development is the largest single capital project to be undertaken by the University in its 800-year history. Deputy Project Director, Heather Topel, will share the progress made so far.10.30 am―12.30 pm Friday September 9Cambridge University Press: past, present and futureUniversity Printing House, Cambridge University Press, Shaftesbury RoadDr Rosalind Grooms, Press Archivist, presents the fascinating history of the Press from 1534 in an introductory talk. Kevin Taylor, Board Director, follows with an overview of current (当前的) activity and future plans. A visit to the Press Museum is included.7 pm―8 pm Friday September 9Living with Morris, Bodley and LeachMuseum of Cambridge, 2/3 Castle StreetJoin Tamsin Wimhurst in conversation with Rosemary Drake who will describe what it was like living in a home where historic decoration and artwork by her great grandfather David Parr covered the walls.10 am―10.45 am, 11 am―11.45 am,12 noon―12.45 pm Saturday September 10The University Library through the ages: a historic institution focused on the futureCambridge University Library, West RoadThe importance of preserving historical documents and the information contained in them cannot be undervalued. See the creation of the Cambridge University Digital Library in action and hear a talk from expert staff about the process of digitisation and the value of this for future generations of researchers.1. Who will give a talk on a capital project?A. Rosalind Grooms.B. Kevin Taylor.C. Heather Topel.D. Tamsin Wimhurst.2. Where will Rosemary Drake's talk be given?A. In the Temporary Community Centre.B. In the University Printing House.C. In the Museum of Cambridge.D. In the University Library.3. What does the talk on Saturday focus on?A. The Cambridge University Press.B. The North West Cambridge Development.C. Living with Morris, Bodley and Leach.D. The Cambridge University Digital Library.【答案】1-3 CCDBI once knew a high school teacher who made, in my mind, a curious comment. Referring to a student who behaved badly, he remarked, “People don't change.” Yes, older people tend to become set in familiar ways, but a 15-year-old? If schooling held no promise of bringing positive changes to kids, what was the point of teaching?My son Alyosha, growing up, was athletic, energetic, and occasionally hard to handle. But he never showed the least interest in tools, repairing, or working with his hands in any way. The result was that he couldn't tell a screwdriver (螺丝刀) from a paintbrush.Not knowing was one thing, but not wanting to learn was another. I did try my best. While working under the car one day I called to him, “Alyosha, want to learn how to change the oil?” “Er, no, Dad. I don't want to get in your way.” Painting a table on a summer day, I suggested, “Alyosha, want to pick up a brush?” “Oh, Dad, I think it's a one-man job.”The years passed. Alyosha zigged and zagged — a little bit of this college, a little bit of that one. A low-level job here, another one there. And then, one day, well into his 20s, he told me he had decided on a technical school: machinery technology.I nodded approvingly, but already knew that it was a challenging field, full of moving parts, tools, and math.During his period in the technical school I thought about him daily, wondering what the outcome would be. I had prepared myself for the phone call telling me that it was just too much and he was being sent home.It didn't happen. He made it. The phone did ring, but it was Alyosha asking me to fly to Virginia to attend his graduation.Yeah, people do change. And, in my experience, it's usually something worth seeing.4. What is the author's attitude towards the teacher's remark?A. He approves of it.B. He argues against it.C. He is interested in it.D. He is uncertain about it.5. The examples in Paragraph 3 are used to show Alyosha ______.A. lacked team spiritB. knew nothing about mechanicsC. had a bad relationship with his dadD. was unwilling to learn any handwork6. Before Alyosha made the final decision about his future, he ______.A. had no college educationB. turned to his dad for helpC. tried many different thingsD. learned mechanics for years7. Why was the author ready to get the phone call from his son?A. He missed his son very much.B. He had an appointment with his son.C. He expected good news about his son.D. He thought his son would quit school.【答案】4-7 BDCDCNewcomers are moving into some of America's busiest cities —but they're not the kind of neighbors most locals expect to see. This past spring, a coyote (丛林狼) shocked New Yorkers by running across the roof of a building. In Chicago, coyotes have been spotted crossing the road as easily as two-legged people.So what draws coyotes into cities? In rural (乡村的) areas, they need about 10 square miles of habitat (栖息地) to survive. Coyote populations have increased lately, partly because fewer people hunt them. That means there are more coyotes looking for land of their own. When space runs out in rural and suburban areas, young coyotes explore cities in search of a new habitat.David Drake, a wildlife specialist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, says coyotes and otherwildlife don't face as much competition in cities as they do in rural or suburban areas. “Animals will move to urban areas because they don't have to compete with others for food or land,” he says. Plentiful shelter and food allow coyotes to live off much smaller areas in cities — 2 or 3 square miles will do.The creation of urban green space such as parks also attracts coyotes, says Stan Gehrt, a wildlife ecologist at Ohio State University. “When we provide green space, we provide a potential habitat,” he says.Can humans and coyotes live together in harmony? Evidence suggests that if people give coyotes space, it's possible. Problems can surface when people get in the way of their natural habits. “We have to coexist. The situation is not going away,” says Paul Curtis, a wildlife specialist at Cornell University in New York. Most experts agree that coyotes show no signs of moving out, so they encourage people to treat their new neighbors well.8. The first paragraph mainly indicates coyotes are ______.A. being welcomed by peopleB. being found attacking peopleC. heading for cities to settle downD. facing the danger of being killed9. Why are more coyotes exploring new habitats?A. They enjoy bigger areas.B. They lack enough shelter.C. They have to avoid human hunting.D. They have lost their natural habitats.10. The underlined phrase “live off ” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”.A. give upB. look forC. survive onD. escape from11. People are advised to ______.A. respect coyotes' presenceB. keep away from coyotesC. study coyotes' behaviorD. learn to protect coyotes【答案】8-11 CBCADThirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends — 532, actually, if you count up both her Instagram followers and Facebook friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true?During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words With Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write each other letters.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook.In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friends stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact (联系), which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of the The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual (虚拟的) worlds, this leaves little time for our real world friendships,” sa ys Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University.Rosen also worries that some kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends. In tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your tweet. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand.12. The author begins with Kaylee's story to ______.A. make a surveyB. solve a problemC. make a commentD. start a discussion13. Why does the author compare communications in the past and those at present?A. To find a better way to communicate.B. To persuade readers to put down their phones.C. To show the advantages of online communication.D. To explain why some experts worry about online friendships.14. What kind of feeling is expressed in Katie Davis' words?A. Optimistic.B. Worried.C. Confused.D. Tolerant.15. Larry Rosen holds the view that ______.A. it's unwise to turn to friends onlineB. Facebook helps people stay connectedC. it's easier to develop friendships in realityD. busy online connecting kills true friendships【答案】12-15DDAD第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年中考英语押题冲刺试卷(含答案)
2019年中考英语押题冲刺试卷(后附详细答案)(绝对精品试题,提高实战能力,值得下载打印练习)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. ----I’d like grapes and pears.----Oh, I only need __________orange juice.A. some; a fewB. a few; someC. a little; few2. I was waiting for the bus at the station _________ a car accident happened.A. whileB. whenC.as soon as3. My brother’s handwriting isn’t so good as ______.A. meB. myC. mine4. --Tom, do your parents like Beijing Opera?-- _____my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both like classical music.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also5. -Have you washed the clothes?-Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A. will washB. have washedC. washed6.-I didn’t see you the whole afternoon.-Oh, I _________ my brother with his English.A. helpedB. was helpingC. is helping7. -It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.-I think a bridge _________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is built8. She doesn’t need __________ see the doctor. She just ________ a rest.A.to, needsB./,needsC. to, needn’t9. --- How is your grandfather now?--- He is still fine, except that his hearing and eyesight begin to ________.A. developB. dropC. failD. fall10. --- It’s nearly 6:00 p.m. Will you have supper here?--- Sorry, I ____. I have many things to do.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t11. --- Why are you still waiting in line?--- I missed my ________.A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time12. --- Although he was really disappointed, he _______ a weak smile.--- He is always caring about others` feelings.A. managedB. suggestedC. offeredD. pushed13. ---Kathy ___ a lot of Spanish by playing with the local boys and girls.--- Ha-ha, she`s a quick learner.A. made upB. took upC. picked upD. turned up14. --- May I use your pen? Mine is broken.--- Sure. Here are two and you can use _____ of them.A. bothB. eitherC. anyD. neither15. --- Maria, you wore a fancy dress to an outdoor party last night?--- Yes, and you can`t imagine _________ at that time.A. how I was embarrassedB. how embarrassed I wasC. how embarrassed was ID. I was how embarrassed二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年中考英语押题卷含答案
2019 年中考英语押题卷含答案第一节单项选择。
(此题共15 小题,每题 1 分,计 15 分)从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。
()1. I________a lot but I don't play very often now.A. used to play tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. used to playing tennis()2. Bob, an________boy, can write and sing many English songs.A. eight-years-oldB. eight-yearsC. eight-year-oldD. eight-years old()3.—Would you________me________, Mr. Lin? This question is too hard for me.—OK. Let me try.A. help; afterB. help; outC. help; upD. help; with()4. Let's________the exercise books before we begin to do our homework.A. put upB. call upC. hand outD. fix up()5. I think________difficult for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it()6. Her clothes are new, but she wants to________them________to the poor people.A. work, outB. help; outC. give; awayD. hand; out()7.—What are you going to do?—I'm going to put_______ some signs________old clothes.A. up; to ask forB. on; to ask toC. up; asking toD. down; asking for()8.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam()9.The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.A.buyingB.makingC.to buyD.to make()10.I often saw the boys in the river.A.swamB.swimmingC.to swimD.swim()11.—It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.— Wow,how exciting!I can’ t wait.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay()12.— It ’s important for us to know all the subjects.—Yeah, group work is my favorite.A.how to studyB.when to studyC.which to studyD.what to study()13.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?— I ’ m sorting out old books and I to kids’ll in West China.A.give them upB.give them awayC.give them offD.give them in()14.We found necessary to protect animals in danger.A.itB.thisC.thatD./()15.—Would you please help me buy some apples on your way home?—__________.A. That's all rightB. It doesn't matterC. It's very kind of youD. With pleasure.第二节完形填空。
2019年高考英语押题金卷含答案
,(W8480.84LE20.3E(
"$(-./058AA0.3526/7 1273K0
*(X370/46/AA.2C43(
+(G/?3/D/E0@580. .3E:E83714(
,(,/AA/BE2CD 2:D32DA3(
听第 T 段材料回答第 "' 至 "Q 题
"'(-.3E35/40.36/7 L3:2E30.3<27?3E4/0827
绝密启用前
!"#$ 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语! 押题金卷
时间"$% 分钟!满分"&% 分
第一部分!听力 共两节满分 '% 分
做题时先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上
第一节 共 & 小题每小题 "(& 分满分 )(& 分
听下面 & 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的 *+,三个选项中选出最佳选项并
标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后你都有 "% 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每
段对话仅读一遍
"(-./012340.3526/7 0.879 2:0.38;/1 </43
*(=0>4022.3/?@(
,(G39735:E26 D3E427/A3KD3E837<3(
"&(-.@5/40.3498E0A2487B<2A2E
*(=04.2CA17>0./?3L337 <A3/731 87 5/03E(
+(M.3YC/A80@2:0.3498E084D22E(
2019年 高考终极押题密卷 英语试卷(后附答案解析)
2019年高考终极押题密卷英语试卷(后附答案解析)(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(略……)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AHere we introduce some rental houses to you.Apartment Levant in KomizaOverlooking one of the most beautiful fishing villages in Croatia, our two-storey house also gives you a full view of Komiza bay as well as neighboring island of Bisevo. The apartment has a wide, covered balcony and a small garden with lemon trees. It is only 10 minutes’ walk from the centre of the village, although it is on the edge of the village, with forests behind the house.Apartment DominaLocated in the centre of the city, the apartment is protected as a historical site. All other facilities are at your fingertips such as restaurants, shops and museums. The apartment is fully equipped and air-conditioned, having a kitchen with a dishwasher, a satellite TV and the free Web access. It contains a bedroom with a double bed and antique furniture. Besides, the apartment offers pet-friendly accommodation.Apartment TonkaThe apartment is located in an old stone house in the centre of Komiza. It offers two bedrooms, each with a separate bathroom, and a living room with a furnished kitchen. The house is only a couple of minutes away from the old harbor, along the old town’s street where you can enjoy Komiza’s rich cultural history. The bus stop is less than 200 meters away, near the fruit and vegetable market.Pearl of IssaThis two-bedroom apartment is only a few minutes’ walk from beautiful beaches, shops, restaurants, cafés and bars. It consists of two bedrooms, a fully equipped modern kitchen, a dining room and a resting area with a sofa, which can be used as an extra sleeping place for one person, a bathroom and a balcony with comfortable garden furniture and barbecue equipment.21. What does Apartment Levant in Komiza provide?A. Fishing poles.B. Sights of Bisevo.C. Lemons.D. Free traffic.22. What can we learn about Apartment Domina?A. People can enjoy natural scenery.B. It’s convenient to surf the Internet.C. Its modern funiture is unique.D. The goods in the shops nearby are cheaper.23. Which of the following apartments contains two bedrooms?A. Apartment Tonka and Pearl of Issa.B. Apartment Domina and Pearl of Issa.C. Apartment Tonka and Apartment Domina.D. Apartment Domina and Apartment Levant in Komiza.BTalent shows are common on Chinese television, but instead of casting starry-eyed(幻想的)hopefuls, a new series pairs young famous actors with big-name veterans who are ready to teach them a lesson.The Birth of Performer first appeared on Zhejiang Satellite TV in October and has already received 330 million online views for just its first two episodes. The show has caused debate on social media about the acting skills of some stars.A flood of investment in China’s TV and film industry has driven up paychecks for popular young attractive persons and soap opera sweethearts, but some stars have been slammed by critics and the public for lacking professionalism and acting skills."People wonder why some actors don’t take acting seriously with more and more money pouring in,"Wu Tong wrote. However, he said that he had met many devoted young actors through the show, whose A-list cast ofmentors(导师) includes Zhang Ziyi, who starred in the Oscar-winning kung fu epic Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon; and comedy queen Song Dandan.One highlight from the first episode saw Zhang appear to become angry when she disagreed with her fellow judge-mentor Liu Ye over the performance of contestant Zheng Shuang."Do you know what acting is?"Zhang questioned Liu. In response, Liu slammed his phone on the table —and then his shoe.As the audience and contestants were left stunned(震惊的), Zhang turned to Liu and warmly said, "Give me a hug."The two mentors explained that their quarrel was intended to show how to act out a scene of conflict —but later, online commentators speculated(推测)that Zhang was concealing her genuine irritation.24. What can we learn about The Birth of Performer according to Paragraph 2?A. Only the young love it.B. It proves popular.C. The performers are excellent.D. There are fewer stars present.25.What does the underlined word "slammed"in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Praised.B. Employed.C. Criticized.D. Applied.26. By mentioning Zhang Ziyi, Wu Tong wants to show _______.A. she is famous worldwideB. she earned a lot of moneyC. she is devoted to performanceD. she has drawn public attention27. How did Liu react when Zhang Ziyi questioned Zheng Shuang’s performance?A. He consulted with her patiently.B. He behaved rather rudely.C. He had words with her.D. He fought against her.CWhile visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your list, the ever-changing ICEHOTEL, which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change your mind. Lying 200 km north of the Arctic Circle in Jukkasjärvi, the hotel, which is carved entirely from ice, is rebuilt annually, with each getting increasingly beautiful and impressive.The 29-year-old tradition began accidentally in 1989, after Jukkasjärvi residents organized an art show in a 5.5-square-meter ice house to try to call tourists’ attention to the remote village during the freezing winter months. The exhibition was a huge success, attracting many day visitors. However, it was not until a group of adventurous souls arrived with sleeping bags, announcing their intention to spend the night inside the house, that the idea of the frozen hotel was born.The ICEHOTEL has come a long way since its beginnings. It covers an area of over 5,500 square meters. The planning begins months earlier in March when about 5,000 tons of ice are harvested from the river and transferred to cold storage, where they sit till the beginning of winter. Construction begins in earnest in November, when about 100 workers come to the region. By December, the unique frozen accommodation is ready to open for business.Regardless of whether visitors select the luxury carved suites or the basic ice rooms, the temperature is always set to a bone-chilling -5°C! That is why guests are advised to lie close inside warm sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night. Not surprisingly, most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional, and warmer, cabins nearby.In addition to the unique rooms, the hotel also offers guests fun activities like snowshoeing, or dog sledding, and for those brave enough to suffer through the below freezing temperatures —overnight wilderness camping! The hotel’s single restaurant serves food, while the drinks are always chilled to perfection in the world-famous ICEBAR!28. Why did Jukkasjärvi residents organize an art show in 1989?A. To attract tourists.B. To follow a tradition.C. To excite adventurers.D. To experience cold.29. How to deal with tons of ice harvested from the river in March?A. Carve them roughly.B. Keep them with cold storage.C. Design unique forms.D. Construct them slowly.30. Which of the following characteristics is necessary for those going camping all night?A. Wealth.B. Good health.C. Near distance.D. Braveness.31. What’s the best title for the passage?A. ICEHOTEL, a Wise ChoiceB. ICEHOTEL Is in the Arctic CircleC. ICEHOTEL Has a Unique SceneryD. ICEHOTEL Opens for the 29th YearDAs solar power becomes a bigger part of our overall energy mix, scientists are working on more efficient ways of storing the power of the sun for use during the night-time, or on particularly cloudy days. And now a new type of material has been developed that can do just that —store solar energy when it’s in abundance, and release it as heat later on as required."This work presents an exciting way for energy harvesting and storage within a single material," the University of To ronto’s Ted Sargent told MIT News. "The approach is innovative and distinctive."Many solar energy storage initiatives(方案) focus on converting the energy to electricity and then keeping the electricity saved for later use. This approach instead uses a chemical reaction that produces heat rather than power.The key to the process is a molecule(分子) that can remain stable in one of two configurations(结构). Sunlight kicks it into a long-lasting "charged"mode, and then another stimulus(刺激) —such as light, heat, or electricity — is used to return it to its original, "not charged"state, and a burst of heat was given off as a result.Such solar thermal fuels (STF) have been developed before, but this new method is the first based on a solid-state material rather than a liquid one, and that can make all the difference in terms of how it can be used. What’s more, it’s based on inexpensive materials and with widespread manufacturing in mind.The researchers want to remove the slight yellowish smell that the material currently has, and increase the heat level from 10°C to 20°C. One of the first practical uses could be in electric cars, which can suffer from reduced driving ranges in cold weather due to the extra energy required for heating.32.What is the most special of the new type of material?A. It saves electricity for later use.B. It changes the energy to electricity.C. It stores plenty of heat and power as well.D. It produces heat through a chemical reaction.33.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A. The principle of producing heat.B. The difficulty of producing heat.C. The long process of absorbing heat.D. The basic configurations of a molecule.34. Which of the following is right about the STF mentioned in the passage?A. It hasn’t been tried out before.B. It can’t be gotten from a liquid.C. It is of little value in real life.D. It proves not a bit expensive.35. What do the researchers think of the heat level?A. It’s low.B. It’s high.C. It’s proper.D. It’s unimportant.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国2019年高考最新英语押题卷(含答案)
1、gathertogether annually for a remarkable day of community service. This year, TEENSGIVING inSPRING 2016 participants will once again better New York City and influence thousands of lives!When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016?Sunday, April 24, 2016Where is TEENSGIVING?All over New York City. Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y(92nd and Lexington) at 9: 00 am for the event kick-off. Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will go across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference and have fun!Who participates in TEENSGIVING?Hundreds of teenagers from around the city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups,and organizations in the area. In addition,many adult volunteersCaged 21 and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.What projects do participants do at the agencies?Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with poor and disabled children,assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens,delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING?Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will receive “6 hours” of community service credit,good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements. Adult volunteers will be thanked with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our city's youth contribute to their community. In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 T-shirt.This sounds awesome! How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016? Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@92Y. org<Cmailto: jhyman@ 92Y. orgXsubject:TEENSGIVING) to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!Te ens can also contact their school’s Community Service Advisor.TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y.1.TEENSGIVING is an event which is held ________.A.twice every yearB.every two yearsC.once every yearD.from time to time2.What can the teenagers do in this event?A.Give thanks to the adults.B.Take good care of animals.C.Clean the streets of New York.D.Work for high schools and colleges.3.An adult volunteer may get _____ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.A.a T-shirt and a gift certificatemunity service credit and a T-shirtC.a high school certificate and a light breakfastD.a gift certificate and community service credit4.The writer's purpose in writing this passage is to _________.A.ask readers to donate their advice to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016B.encourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVINGC.introduce TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 to readersrm readers of some frequently asked questions2、Even as we breathe a sigh of relief watching the rescue of 33 miners trapped in a Chilean mine for more than two months, there is recognition that their recovery from this traumatic experience involves more than just their physical health. Survivors of disasters are at significant risk for such problems as depression and anxiety.In an upcoming report, George A. Bonanno and colleagues note that disasters result in extreme psychological harm in a minority of individuals — less than 30% of samples experience severe levels of these psychological problems. Just as there are a wide range of problems experienced following disasters, Bonanno and his co-authors observe there are also a number of outcome patterns. Some survivors will exhibit chronic dysfunction (慢性功能障碍) but the majority will go on to recover psychological function within a few months or years.Following disasters, the most common form of immediate psychological intervention (介入) is Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD) (危机事件应激晤谈). However, following a review of studies on the effectiveness of CISD, Bonanno and co-authors conclude, “Multiple studies have shown that CISD is not only ineffective but, as suggested earlier, in some cases can actually be psychologically harmful.”“The data on crisis debriefing suggest that imposing such int erventions on individuals doesn't work,” Lilienfeld says.“If some of the miners want to talk to somebody to express their feelings, then by all means mental health professionals should be there to listen to them and support them. But for miners who would prefer not to talk much about the experience, it's best to leave them alone and respect their own coping mechanisms (应对机制).”According to Bonanno and his co-authors, there are treatments that may be effective in helping survivors recover from disasters. Psychological first aid (PFA) — which, among other things, provides practical help and helps develop a sense of safety and calmness among survivors — is a promising approach. For example, the community-centered intervention — which helps maintain a sense of connectedness and quality of community life — is beneficial to survivors of disasters. 1.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “traumatic” in the first paragraph?A.Amusing.B.Upsetting.C.Impressive.D.Memorable.2.What can be inferred from Lilienfeld's words?A.The choices of interventions should follow the survivors' will.B.The survivors should often ask health professionals for advice.C.It's beneficial for the survivors to communicate with each other.D.The miners should be respected for their hard and dangerous work.3.According to the passage, which of the following methods is generally more effective?A.Help survivors fit in their communities.B.Urge survivors to join in volunteer programs.C.Ask survivors to speak out their experiences.D.Leave survivors alone to improve their emotions.4.What is the passage mainly about?A.The types of psychological problems.B.The harmful effects of mine accidents.C.The new research about the mental activity.D.The psychological help for survivors of disasters.3、Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question,we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may beother reasons—for example, economic (经济的) reasons—why they should be preserved. So, letus assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate(影响) its surroundings too much,it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt(破坏) the area they are in,but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的) and do not like change.Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.1.What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A.Some of them are not attractive.B.Most of them are too expensive to preserve.C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?A.We should reproduce the same old buildings.B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings.3.By “move things forward” in the last paragraph , the author probably means“_________”.A.destroy old buildingsB.put things in a different placeC.choose new architectural stylesD.respect people's feelings for historical buildings4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain why people dislike change.B.To warn that we could end up living in caves.C.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.4、In my very first job with some archaeologists, I wasn’t digging objects out of the ground, instead I was employed as an artist, drawing what they found. However, I was soon more interested in the stories behind the objects than in drawing them and th at’s how my career in archaeology started. I still draw what I find in my work as a specialist on the Silk Road, the old trade route running from Egypt to Mongolia, and I also work on some underwater projects too.In archaeology, my all-time hero is an American called Raphael Pumpelly. I first heard about him when I was a student on a trip to Turkmenistan, a country right in the heart of Asia. To get around the country, I had to learn Russian so that I could speak to the local people. When I got there I thought, “Wow! I’m one of the first Americans here!” Then an old man told me about an American archaeologist, Raphael Pumpelly, who was there doing the same thing over 100 years ago.Archaeology’s in my family. My wife’s in the same profession, and, although our two boys aren’t interested in the future in archaeology themselves, we’ve been on some great digs together and they love what we do because they get to travel with us. Last summer, we took them to Lake Titicaca in South America, in the high areas of the Andes mountain range. My best experience was when I was digging on the Egyptian Red Sea coast. There’s very little rain and it’s so dry that everything is kept as it was. In an old house, where the owner used to store goods from the ships that came in, I pickedup a 700-year-old mat in front of the house and there, under it, after all that time, was the house key with the owner’s name carved on it. It felt like he could be on his way home any minute! And I thought, “Hey, I do just that. This man’s not much different to me!”1.While working in Egypt, what did the writer find so interesting?A.That people from different centuries can be so similar.B.The fact that the doormat was in such good condition.C.The way the people managed to live in such a dry place.D.That there had been so much trade in that area.2.Which entry will the writer probably make in his diary?A.Turkmenistan is interesting. I’m the first American to come here but I’m glad this is my last trip away.B.I have been diving today an d found some objects for an exhibition. I’ve just finished drawing them for my records.C.I wish my children weren’t more interested in archaeology and would not work hard in the open like their parents.D.It’s nearly dark but Raphael’s still busy digging in that old house. He can be very annoying. He thinks he’s the most important person here.3.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the text?A.To describe the life of an archaeologist he admires.B.To persuade people to take up archaeology as a career.C.To explain what he enjoys about being an archaeologist.D.To show how archaeologists work.5、Two hundred years after Charles Darwin's birth, studies have found new details of his life at the University of Cambridge. Six leather-bound ledgers (皮革账本) discovered in the university show this. He lived in the most expensive rooms provided for a rich student at his time. He had someone to clean his room, make his bed and take care of the fire in his bright rooms. He hired a dishwasher, a clothes washer and a man who cleaned his shoes. A tailor(裁缝),hatter and barber made sure he was well presented. A chimney cleaner and a coalman kept his fire going. Christ’s College’s basic food was meat and beer.Darwin’s bill topped 636 pound s during his three years of study at Cambridge. Later he described this time as the most joyful of his happy life. That large sum (金额)would have been fairly common for a student at Cambridge in the 19th century.In those days Cambridge was full of rich students living a pretty good life and Darwin was just one of them. And thus he had plenty of time for socializing or private study. He would be out shooting, collecting beetles, doing his scientific hobbies or visiting friends. He played cards and drank wine at night, just like students always have.A. Thanks to the richness, he was able to hire servants to help with the daily life.B. The findings were published on the Internet.C. So he paid five and a lialf pence extra each day to have vegetables.D. He enjoyed the kind of comfortable university life that most of today’s students can only dream about.E. He had several people to help him to deal with the daily housework.F. When you look at the ledgers, you can find there were many rich students in Cambridge.G. The bills were paid by his wealthy father, Robert Darwin, a doctor.6、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
【新课标Ⅰ卷】2019届高考英语押题预测卷(含答案)
2019年高考押题预测卷01【新课标Ⅰ卷】英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What is the man going to do?A. Have a meeting.B. Go to class.C. Have a test.2. How did the woman feel about her holiday?A. Disappointed.B. Pleased.C. Excited.3. What doesn’t the woman want to eat for lunch?A. Noodles.B. Sandwiches.C. Pizza.4. Why is the man worried?A. His train is delayed.B. He’s late for a meeting.C. The woman’s leaving soon.5. What do the speakers talk about?A. A report.B. Some fingers.C. Mistakes第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019中考英语押题试卷(含答案)
2019中考英语押题试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A. Aren ’t you leaving? B. You ’d rather not. C.You are?2.A. Please. B.Be glad to. C.Don ’t worr y.3.A. Yes, we really do.B.Yes, we ’ll buy a car.C. Not until the wind stops.4.A. I went shopping by car. B.Yes, you may give me a hand.C.I ’d like to make a reservation for next Monday.5.A. B. C.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. How often does the woman go swimming? A. Sometimes.B. Never.C. Every day. 7. How many girl students are there in the class?A. B. C.8.Who are the two speakers? A. They ’re workers. B. They’re strangers. C. They ’re classmates.9.Where did Cathy go last Saturday? A. To the lake. B. To the beach. C. To the park.10.What does the boy want to do in this conversation?A.Buy a pen.B.Change a pen.C.Take a pen.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试押题卷英语试题及参考答案
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试押题卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s responsibility.B. A company.C. A position.2. When is the breakfast served on weekdays?A. From 6:30 to 9: 30.B. From 7:30 to 10:15.C. From 7:30 to 10:30.3. What does the woman think of the man?A. Lovely.B. Fine.C. Unhealthy.4. What does the woman ask the man to get?A. A cake.B. Some flour.C. Some flowers.5. What is the woman’s suggestion?A. Sending the application forms to some schools.B. Getting some information on the Net.C. Calling the Admission offices.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22, 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019高考英语押题卷含答案解析
2019黄金押题三第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AExperience about food is about the place,the time and the people,and “the best meal” can be found in a fine dining restaurant or a crowded street market.How can you recreate that special moment influenced by place and time?Travel is becoming the most popular reason to visit many places around the world.Here are the places that consistently excite the senses.South of FranceMarkets with fresh fruits and vegetables and butcher shops are abundant.Regional(地区的) wines are excellent.And freshly baked French bread with French butter is what memories are made of.Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forget.BarcelonaThis bustling city filled with unique buildings is a city for lovers of history,architecture,and food.Kiosko Universal,a counter restaurant at one corner of the market,prepares some of the simplest and best food we’ve ever had.Give yourself a week to explore and see everything the city offers.The city is not to be missed.ItalyIt’s hard to choose one place or city to visit.Some of our favorite places include the coastal regions on the Adriatic and Tuscany.Friuli stole our hearts last year with its many unique wines,small artisan food producers,and influences from neighboring countries like Austria and Germany.Mexico CityFrom unbelievable food markets and casual street stands,Mexico City has become the place to travel for food lovers.If you want to eat locally,order a Hurache,a street food specialty.All you need is the local microbrew or Mezcal(梅斯卡尔酒) to wash it down.语篇解读本文向读者介绍了四个可以品尝美食的旅游胜地。
2019届新课标Ⅰ高考英语试卷押题卷(B)(有答案)
2019年新课标Ⅰ高考英语试卷押题卷B英语本试卷共11页。
全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.【答案】C。
【解析】细节理解题。
原文提示:M: It’s a simple story with a happy ending, but, luckily, they had a very strong actor, he managed to carry the whole play.2 . Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant.【答案】A。
【解析】细节理解题。
原文提示:W: Wait a minute, the Chinese restaurant, the national bank, there it is, the Radisson Hotel.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 5:40【答案】B。
【解析】细节理解题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2019英语押题卷从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopsh elf.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need【答案】C考查情态动词。
Samuel,我班最高的男生,能很轻松地够着书架顶上的书,表示能力,用can。
22.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.—Noproblem.A.butB.orC.forD.so【答案】D考查连词。
Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过。
前后因果关系,用so。
23.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFes tival.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever【答案】B考查时态。
每年,任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。
主语从句,根据意思可知答案。
24.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.A.DidyoucallB.HaveyoucalledC.WillyoucallD.Wereyoucalling【答案】A考查时态。
你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样?发生在过去,用过去式,故选A。
25.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforothe rpurposes.A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because【答案】C考查连词。
尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔,但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途,前后之间是让步关系,故选C。
26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewashe ading.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when【答案】B考查连词。
Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上,不知道她将去往何方,根据句意可知选B。
27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline____ __theirvaluabletime.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved【答案】C考查非谓语动词。
许多航空公司现在允许乘客网上打印他们的登机牌来节省时间,动词不定式表目的,选C。
28.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______ youfigureitout.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since【答案】C考查连词。
如果你无法理解某个东西,你可能会研究,学习和他人探讨直到你解决为止,根据句意可知选C。
29.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessph ones_______yet.A.haven’tinventedB.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinventedD.hadn’tbeeninvented【答案】D考查时态。
在美国20世纪50年代的时候,大多数的家庭家里只有一部电话,并且无线电话还根本没有发明出来。
根据句意可知用被动语态,排除AC,事情发生在过去,与现在无关,排除B,故选D。
30.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfl iestoelephants.A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged【答案】A考查非谓语动词。
国家公园有许多的野生动物,包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。
此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。
31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgr eatinventions.A.thatB.asC.whereD.when【答案】A考查连词。
我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能就是伟大发明的灵感。
此句是定语从句,从句缺少宾语,先行词是problems,用that。
32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents .A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent【答案】D33.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasresult.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.hadhad【答案】B考查时态。
人们有着比过去更好的医疗保险,结果他们更长寿。
与过去对比是现在,而且后一句用的就是现在时态,故前面也用现在时态,故选B。
34.Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened .A.hadbeenputB.wereputC.shouldbeputD.wouldbeput【答案】A考查虚拟语气。
如果这个新的安全系统被投入使用过的话,这个事故就不会发生了。
根据主句确定是对过去情况的虚拟,所以从句用haddone形式,句意又是被动,故选A。
35.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving_______fishingindustry.A.atB.inC.onD.by【答案】C考查介词。
许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。
此处用介词on。
表示手段。
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlformManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyea rsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman36outof agarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwa shomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery37.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeople hadtolivetheirwithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthow shecould38,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemofhomelessness.Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoma n,39anoldshoppingtrolley(购物车)whichwaspiledwith40.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.This madeHannahverysad,andevenmore41todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermo theraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople42theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermoth ertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewou ldn’t43asZxxkbad.HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprov inces.Shehopedto44hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFo udation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofbomekssacss.Shebeganto “BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto46tothecause. Shealsoorganizedafundraising(募捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone`ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother47calledNationalRedScarfD ay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada`s48andho meless.ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah`sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery49of.Hannah`sPlaceisdivide dintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat50outdoo rscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,sh ehasreceivedalotof51.Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe52ofyoungpeoplet ochangetheworld.But53allthis,Hannahstillhasthe54lifeofaWinnipegschool girl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga55intheworld.Youca n,too!36.A.jumpingB.eatingC.cryingD.waving37.A.annoyedB.nervousC.ashamedD.upset38.A.behaveB.manageC.helpD.work39.A.pushingB.carryingC.buyingD.holding40.A.goodsB.bottlesC.foodsD.bags41.A.excitedB.determinedC.energeticD.grateful42.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as43.A.soundB.getC.feelD.look44.A.exchangeB.leaveC.keepD.spread45.A.sellB.deliverC.hostD.pack46.A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.agree47.A.campaignB.tripC.procedureD.trial48.A.elderlyB.hungryC.lonelyD.sick49.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure50A.goingB.sleepingC.travelingD.playing51.A.praisesB.invitationsC.repliesD.appointments52.A.needsB.interestsC.dreamsD.efforts53.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.along54.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.tough55.A.choiceB.profitC.judgementD.difference【答案】36-40BDCAD41-44BACD45文中没有此空46-50AABCB51-55ADCCD【解析】试题分析:本文讲述HannahTaylor通过自己的努力来建立公益组织筹集资金帮助那些无家可归忍饥挨饿的人。