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2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案:B。

“news”是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 A 和D 是复数形式,不符合;选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等,不用于这种语境。

2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“works”在这里表示作品,是可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式,不符合;选项D 是过去式,时态错误。

3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

“physics”(物理)是学科名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 B 和 D 是复数形式,不符合;选项 C 是过去式,时态错误。

4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“cattle”是集合名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

选项 A 和 C 是单数形式,不符合;选项 D 是过去式,时态错误。

5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“team”在这里指的是队员们,是集体名词,作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式,不符合;选项D 是过去式,时态错误。

6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案:A。

“furniture”是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

(完整版)主谓一致专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)主谓一致专项练习(含答案)

主谓一致专项练( ) 1. One-third of the area ______ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees ____ been planted.A. are; haveB. is; hasC. is; haveD. are; has( ) 2. The number of teachers in our college ______ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school ____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is( ) 3. What _______ the population of China? One-third of the population ___ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is( ) 4. Not only he but also we ______ right. He as well as we ____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are()5. What he ' d like __________ a digital watch. What he'd like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are;is( ) 6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come( ) 7. Either you or he ____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is( ) 8. Many a professor ____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists ______ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are( ) 9. A knife and a fork ____ on the table. A knife and fork ____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are( ) 10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family ____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were( ) 11. How and why Jack came to China ____ not known. When and where to build the new library____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have( ) 12. Now Tom together with his classmates ____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing( ) 13. Two hundred and fifty pounds ____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 14. All but Dick ____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( ) 15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child ______ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks( ) 16. ______ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is( ) 17. My friend and classmate Paul ______ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing( ) 18. There ______ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( ) 19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _______ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 20. Climbing hills ______ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 21. Not the teacher but the students ________ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( ) 22. The injured in the tsunami ______ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken( ) 23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes ______ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were( ) 24. Each man and each woman _______ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 25. About 60 percent of the students ______ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析:1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. 分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。

专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析一、主谓一致1.If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A.eats B.eat C.to eat D.eating【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你吃太多的冰淇淋,你将感觉生病。

此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,因为主语是you,故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。

考点:考查主谓一致。

2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。

考查主谓一致。

not only…but also连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是interested in,所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用is;故答案选D。

3.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B4.—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A.has B.are C.is D.have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。

专项训练主谓一致专题(含答案)含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致专题(含答案)含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致专题(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1.(题文)In our school library there a number of books and the number of them growinglarger and larger.A.is; are B.has; isC.are; is D.have; are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在我们学校的图书馆里有许多书。

书籍的数目越来越大。

第一空上的动词与前面的there一起构成There be句型,主语books是复数,所以be动词要改为are。

第二空上的词与后面的growing一起构成现在进行时,而句子主语为the number of them,所以该用is,因此选C。

【考点定位】考查主谓一致。

2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.A.are used B.use C.used D.is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。

are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。

根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。

3.Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.A.am allowed B.are allowedC.was allowed D.were allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:,昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。

据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态;.Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语,谓语动词用就近原则,主语I 是allow的承受者,故句子要用被动语态。

2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题

2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题

2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题1.Each of the books in the series on artificial intelligence _______ a unique perspective.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.is having答案:B。

解析:“each of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

A 选项have 是复数形式;C 和 D 选项are having 和is having 是现在进行时,不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

2.The team of scientists working on the new energy project _______ making great progress.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

解析:“team”作为一个整体概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。

这里说的是这个团队正在取得巨大进步,用现在进行时不合适,所以排除C 和D。

B 选项are 是复数形式,不符合。

所以选A。

3.The class _______ discussing the latest environmental issues.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

解析:“class”在这里表示“班上的同学”,是复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项is 是单数形式;C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式,不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

4.A flock of birds _______ flying over the lake.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

解析:“a flock of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项is 是单数形式;C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式,不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

5.The committee _______ divided on the issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B2.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。

考查一般过去时和主谓一致。

根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时,排除A、B选项;together with her classmates在句中作状语,主语是Alice,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,排除D选项;故答案选C。

3.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.are C.am D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆和吉姆之外,每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。

Except意为“除了”,引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式,本句主语是everyone,不定代词,谓语动词用be动词单数is,故选A。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ikeC.doesn'tlike D.don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speakC.have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.wereC.are D.have been4.Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.doesC. are D.makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked afterC.are;looked after D.is;looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.askC. is asked D.are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1ivingC.to live D.1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。

A.Allclass B.The whole classC.All the classes D.The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A.are there B.is thereC.there are D.there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A.are B.isC.has D.have12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes areC.box is D.boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleanedC.are cleaning D.is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.wasC.are D.were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.soundC.are D.am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is comingC.are coming D.was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ikeC.is D.taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.isC.can be D.has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A.will be B.isC.are D.may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.areC.was D.were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。

高三英语主谓一致练习题40题

高三英语主谓一致练习题40题

高三英语主谓一致练习题40题1. The staff of the company, who have been working hard on a new project, ______ very excited about the upcoming launch.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

staff 作主语表示“全体职员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。

这里的who 引导的定语从句修饰staff,且句子时态为一般现在时,所以用are。

2. The team of scientists, united by a common goal, ______ made significant progress in their research.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:B。

team 作主语时,如果强调个体成员,谓语动词用复数形式。

这里表示科学家团队的成员们取得了重大进展,所以用have。

3. A group of tourists, enjoying the beautiful scenery, ______ taking photos.A.isB.areD.were答案:B。

a group of + 名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的性质。

这里tourists 是复数名词,且句子时态为现在进行时,所以用are。

4. The committee, consisting of experts from different fields, ______ discussing the important issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

committee 作主语表示“委员会成员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。

这里表示委员会成员们正在讨论重要问题,所以用are。

5. The flock of birds, flying in formation, ______ a beautiful sight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题

七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题1.There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以用is。

2.Two boys and a girl _____ playing in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。

解析:主语是two boys and a girl,是复数,所以用are。

3.The teacher with his students _____ going on a trip.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:with 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,the teacher 是单数,所以用is。

4.Either you or he _____ right.B.areC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:either...or...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,he 是第三人称单数,所以用is。

5.Neither he nor I _____ a doctor.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:D。

解析:neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,I 后面用am。

6.Not only Tom but also his parents _____ fond of watching TV.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。

解析:not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,his parents 是复数,所以用are。

7.My family _____ a big one.A.isC.beD.am答案:A。

解析:family 作为整体时,谓语动词用单数。

8.The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则:1.语法一致,即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致,即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则,即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed(.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致,而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点:1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时,往往可根据意义一致的原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体,则要根据语法一致地原则,谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时,其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则:如所指为复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式;如所指为单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。

专项训练 主谓一致测试题及答案含答案解析

专项训练 主谓一致测试题及答案含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致测试题及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A.Two-thirds; is B.Two-thirds; areC.Two-third; is D.Two –third; are【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的,他们感觉起来很舒服。

基数词+序数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选B 考点:考查分数的用法。

2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

3.Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.A.am allowed B.are allowedC.was allowed D.were allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:,昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。

据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态;.Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语,谓语动词用就近原则,主语I 是allow的承受者,故句子要用被动语态。

据题意,故选C。

考点:考查被动语态。

4.—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A.has B.are C.is D.have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念,它要求句子中的主语和谓语在数上保持一致。

以下是一些主谓一致的练习题及答案,帮助学生加深对这一语法点的理解。

练习题1:选择正确的谓语动词形式填空。

1. The team _______ (is/are) playing soccer.2. A number of students _______ (is/are) absent today.3. The number of students _______ (is/are) 30.答案:1. is2. are3. is解析:第一题中,"team" 是一个集体名词,作为主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

第二题中,"a number of" 表示许多,谓语动词用复数形式。

第三题中,"the number of" 表示数量,谓语动词用单数形式。

练习题2:用适当的形式填空。

1. Either the teacher or the students _______ (has/have) to attend the meeting.2. Neither the teacher nor the students _______ (has/have) finished their work.3. Not only the teacher but also the students _______(has/have) been invited.答案:1. has2. have3. have解析:在 "either...or..." 结构中,谓语动词与最近的主语一致,这里 "the students" 是复数,所以用 "have"。

"Neither...nor..." 和 "not only...but also..." 结构中,谓语动词与最近的主语一致,都是复数形式。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案在英语的`学习中,是离不开做题的,下面是小编给大家带来的有关于主谓一致练习题及答案,希望能够帮助到大家。

主谓一致练习题及答案篇1题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. The rich____ not always happy.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3. NeitherT om nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.areB.amC.isD.was4. Mary aswell as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC.studiesD. study5. Neither myfather nor I ____ at home.A.amB.isC.areD.be6. Not onlymy brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;areB.am;amC.ani;areD.is;is7. Every' boyand every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.is likeD.like8. Over 80percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.wasB.isC. would beD.are9. Thepopulation of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.isB.areC.hasD.have10. Everymeans ____ tried but without any result.A. have beenB.is to beC.are tobeD. has been11. Alice,together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. werepunishedD. being punished12. TheLeague secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting thisafternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.is being13. The greatwriter and professor____.A. is an old manB. are both old menC. is an old man and a young manD. were two Chinese14. There____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have15. A largenumber of students in our class____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. be16. Thenumber of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave thingsas they are.A. doesn' t changeB.don't changeC.changeD.changed17. TheArabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. ChairmanMao' s works ____ published.A. has beenB.have beenC.wasD.is19. Achemical works____ built there.A. is to beingB.have beenC. were toD.has been20. TheOlympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries inthe world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.He is theonly one of die students who ____ elected.A. areB.haveC.hasD.is23.Theis isone of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC. havebeenD.has been24.Many a man____ come to help us.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25."All____present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are26. Thepolice ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in atheatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searchingforD. were searching27.Yourtrousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;ilB.are;itC.are;themD.is;them28.This pairof trouseis ____ too long for him.A.isB.beC.areD.were29. One and ahalf bananas ____ left on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.isB.areC.getD.equal31 .Ten minutes____ an hour when one is waiting for aphone call.A.seemsB.seemC.seemedD.seemes32.____of themoney____ nm out.A. Three-fifth; hasB. Three-fifth; has beenC. Three-fifths; hasD. Three-fifths; have33. The wholeclass ____ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC.are listeningD. is listening34.1 havefinished a large part of the book, the rest ofwhich___ more difficult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were35. Betweenthe two rows of trees ____ the teaching building.A.standB.standsC.standingD.are36. Largequantities of water ____ for irrigation.A. is neededB. has -neededC. areneededD. need37. That theywere wrong in these matters ____ now clear to us all.A. isB.wasC.areD.all38.What weneed____ good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has39. What yousaid just now____ the matter we are discussing.A.have something to atB. has something to do withC.had something to do withD.has been something to do with40. More thanone member ____ against the plan.A. isB.areC.hasD.have41. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. has not decidedB. is not decidedC. are not decidedD. have not decided42. Half ofthe fruit ____ bad.A. areB. hasC. isD. have43. ____ either of your parents come to see you recently?A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is44. Mathematics ____ the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD.is to be45. My family ____ small.A. isB.wereC. areD. makes46. The following ____ some other examples.A. areB. isC. wasD.were47. They both have some friends; but his ____ more active.A. isB. will beC. wasD. are48. Both rice and wheat ____ grown in that country.A. isB. areC. wasD. has49. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a good habit.A. areB. isC. wereD.was50. To play basketball and to go swimming ____ useful forcharacter-training.A. wasB. isC. areD.were51. Either he or I ____ to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD.be52. ____ either he or I to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD.be53. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, ____ tobe built here.A. areB. wereC. isD.will54. She as well as her brother ____ a League member.A. areB. wereC. willD.is55. His family ____ a big one. Now the family ____ watching TV.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are56. It is I who ____ going to attend the meeting tomorrow.A. isB. amC. areD.be57. More than 60% of the students ____ the countryside.A. isB. areC. is fromD.are from58. Many a man ____ the novel.A. has readB. have readC. is readD.are read59. Tom is the only one of the students who ____ going to swim thisafternoon.A. isB. wasC. areD.were60. Here ____ a pen, a few pencils and some paper for you.A. areB. isC. wasD.were答案1~5AAACA6~10 CBDAD11~15 ACABA16~20 AABDB21~25 ADCBC26~30BCAAA31~35 ACAAB36~40 CABBA41~45 BCCCA46~50 ADBBC51~55BACDA56~60 BDAAB主谓一致练习题及答案篇2阅读题( ) 1.Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ikeC.doesn'tlike D.don't like( ) 2.Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speakC.have spoken D. speak in( ) 3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.wereC.are D.have been( ) 4.Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.doesC. are D.makes( ) 5.The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked afterC.are;looked after D.is;looked( ) 6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.askC. is asked D.are asked( ) 7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are( ) 8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1ivingC.to live D.1ive( ) 9. _____ was beginning to laugh.A.Allclass B.The whole classC.All the classes D.The all class( ) 10.How many students _____ in your class? A.are there B.is thereC.there are D.there is( ) 11.There _____ several fish in the basket?A.are B.isC.has D.have( ) 12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes areC.box is D.boxes is( ) 13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleanedC.are cleaning D.is cleaning( ) 14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.wasC.are D.were( ) 15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.soundC.are D.am( ) 16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is comingC.are coming D.was coming( ) 17.The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ikeC.is D.taste( ) 18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.isC.can be D.has been( ) 19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A.will be B.isC.are D.may be( ) 20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.areC.was D.were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A。

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。

“along with”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,这里前面的主语是“The team”,是单数,所以谓语动词用is。

2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。

“a number of”表示“许多”,后面接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式are。

3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。

“group”在这表示“一群人”,谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致,用are。

4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

“each of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数is。

5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词可用单数也可用复数,但在正式文体中多用单数。

6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

主谓一致专题训练题提高版 (解析)

主谓一致专题训练题提高版 (解析)

主谓一致专题提高版学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【详解】句意:江苏有许多现代化的高速铁路,它们帮助人们方便地出行。

考查there be。

句子主语railways是复数,be动词用复数形式,排除AC。

根据后句可知,句子是一般现在时,be动词用are。

故选B。

2.—Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to make zongzi.—OK. If my grandma ________ free tomorrow, she will teach us.A.is B.are C.am D.will be【答案】A【详解】句意:——露西,端午节快到了。

我想学习如何包粽子。

——好的。

如果我奶奶明天有空,她会教我们的。

考查主谓一致及动词时态。

此处是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,应用be动词is。

故选A。

3.There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】C【详解】句意:现在老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。

考查时态及主谓一致。

主语“some beautiful flowers”是可数名词复数,be动词用复数,结合“now”可知用一般现在时,be动词用are。

故选C。

4.The students ________ how to do eye exercises just now.A.was taught B.were taught C.taught【答案】B【详解】句意:刚才教学生们如何做眼保健操。

主谓一致练习题含答案及解析

主谓一致练习题含答案及解析

主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1.----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A.is B.are C.isn’t D.aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:妈妈,你能给我买一架钢琴吗?——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间,但我们会尽力的。

room此处为不可数名词,空间的意思。

结合句意,答案为C。

考点:考查主谓一致。

2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.A.are used B.use C.used D.is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。

are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。

根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。

3.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。

4.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A.was B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中,主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。

正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺,表达准确。

下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案,供大家练习和参考。

练习题一:从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一:1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二:将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。

1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二:1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三:根据句意,选择合适的动词填空。

1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三:1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四:根据句意,选择正确的动词形式填空。

高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析1.The news of the earthquake in the neighboring country _quickly all over the world.A.spreadsB.is spreadC.are spreadD.spread答案解析:A。

news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

spread 可以作不及物动词,表示“传播”,不用于被动语态。

选项B 和C 是被动语态,不正确。

选项D 是过去式,与题干的时态不符。

2.The group of tourists _looking forward to visiting the famous museum.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析:B。

a group of 作主语时,谓语动词的数与of 后的名词保持一致。

这里tourists 是复数,所以谓语动词用are。

选项 A 是单数形式,不正确。

选项C 是动词原形,不能直接作谓语。

选项D 是过去式,与题干的时态不符。

3.Everyone in the class _required to hand in their homework on time.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析:A。

everyone 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

选项B 是复数形式,不正确。

选项C 是动词原形,不能直接作谓语。

选项D 是过去式,与题干的时态不符。

4.Neither of the two books _interesting to me.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析:A。

neither 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

选项B 是复数形式,不正确。

选项C 是动词原形,不能直接作谓语。

选项D 是过去式,与题干的时态不符。

5.Both of the sisters _good at singing.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析:B。

专项训练主谓一致专项复习含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致专项复习含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致专项复习含答案解析一、主谓一致1.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。

根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。

故答案为B.2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。

根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点:考查there be句型。

3.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.are B.be C.is D.am【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣,Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。

not only...but also...,不仅……而且……,连接两个并列的结构,在句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。

所以这里的be动词应该跟I一致,故选D。

考点:考查主谓一致。

4.It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A.two third; has B.two thirds; haveC.two third; are D.two thirds; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。

专项训练主谓一致复习含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致复习含答案解析

专项训练主谓一致复习含答案解析一、主谓一致1.There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.will be B.will haveC.has D.is going to have【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在下周六晚上,在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。

此句考查there be 结构的一般将来时,其构成为:There will/be going to be+其它,所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be,也就正确了,故选A。

考点:考查固定结构。

2.There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。

本句时态为将来时,将来时态有两种表达方式,一种是will+动词原形,另一种是be going to+动词原形,本句用到there be 句型,故选B。

3.About three of the housework usually done by my mother in my family.A.fifths;are B.fifth;isC.fifth;are D.fifths;is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在我们家大约五分之三的家务通常由我妈妈做。

分数表达方法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,若分子大于1,分母用复数。

three fifths 五分之三,housework是不可数名词,故主语three of the housework为第三人称单数所以谓语动词用is。

根据语境故选D。

考点:考查分数表达方法及主谓一致。

4.In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.are D.will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。

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复习专题主谓一致训练题一、主谓一致1.Dad, this phone is ringing, I guess either you or Mum on the phone.A.want B.are wantedC.wants D.is wanted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我猜电话或者是找你的或者是找妈妈的。

主语you or Mum是want的承受者,故句子用被动语态;either … or …连接并列主语,谓语动词根据就近原则故用is,故选D。

考点:考查一般现在时的被动语态。

2.—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (当选) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A.were B.was C.are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨,妈妈,振奋人心的消息,我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。

-哦,得到这个荣誉你很幸运,然后努力工作吧”。

根据句意可知,表示过去被选为学生会主席,用一般过去时,排除C;且当先行词被the only one of the修饰时,从句的谓语用单数,故选B。

3.―Why are you in such a hurry, John?―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.will hold【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:约翰,你为什么这么急?十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。

there be 句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be,不可和have同时出现,故选A考点:there be 句型的将来时点评:there be 句型是初中英语重要语法点,there be句型结构为:there + be +名词(主语)+地点副词/介词短语(表示地点),表示某个地方存在某物或某人,要注意谓语动词与最近的名词的数保持形式一致。

另外there be 与have不能同时出现在句子中。

have/has则表达某一个人拥有某样东西。

4.This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well.A.sells B.sellC.is sold D.are sold【答案】A【解析】句意:这些听力材料,连同它的光盘卖得很好。

根据句意,东西卖的好,表示现在的一种状态,故用一般现在时。

并且当sell后接副词时,其主动形式表示被动含义。

together with 连接几个主语时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致,即与 listening material 保持一致,所以sell用单数形式;故答案选A。

点睛:表示事物性质或特点的,用主动形式表示被动语态。

此处表示这个听力材料卖得好,sell可用作及物动词和不及物动词,其主语一般是指人,但是在表示某物卖得不错时,要用主动语态表示被动。

together with 连接几个主语时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致,即采用就远原则,本句是与listening material保持一致,所以谓语动词用单数形式。

故答案选A。

5.If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A.eats B.eat C.to eat D.eating【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你吃太多的冰淇淋,你将感觉生病。

此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,因为主语是you,故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。

考点:考查主谓一致。

6.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of themabout science.A.is B.was C.are D.Were【答案】C【解析】考查动词的用法。

依据第一句中的谓语动词“is(一般现在时)”可推断出第二句的时态也应是一般现在时,故保留A和C项;由短语“a number of...”的谓语动词是复数,故选C。

7.Neither you nor he _________good at drawing.A.are B.is C.be【答案】B【解析】句意:你和他都不擅长绘画。

Neither ···nor···,“既不···也不···,既非···也非···”连接两个并列的主语时,应遵循“就近原则”。

句子中就近的主语是he ,谓语动词用is,排除A、C,答案是B。

8.A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.A.costs B.spendsC.cost D.spend【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意:微笑无需付出,却给予很多。

spend花费,Sb. spend some money/some time on/doing sth.主语是人,经常与on连用,跟动词用动名词形式;cost花费,Sth. cost sb. some money,主语是物,人和钱作其宾语。

本题中a smile是物,用cost。

主语A smile是单数名词,因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式;故本题选A项costs。

9. Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A.It B.This C.That D.There【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:开慢点,玛丽。

在路的前方有东西。

there be句型表示某物存在某处。

结合句意,故选D。

【考点定位】:考查there be句型。

10.There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street. The coffee there tastes nice.A.is B.are C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:街角有一家咖啡店,那里的咖啡味道很好。

本题考查There be句型,先排除C和D,主语是a coffee shop 是单数形式,故be动词要用is。

故选A。

11.—It’s a pity that my teachers parents allow me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.A.either...or B.neither… nor C.both...and D.not only...but also 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——很遗憾,我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。

——毕竟你还太小,安全第一。

考查不定代词辨析。

A. 要么……要么,表示二者择其一;B. 既不……也不,表示两者都不;C. …和…(两者)都;D. 不仅……而且。

根据回答After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳,故选B。

12. students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; is B.Second fifths; areC.Second fifths; is D.Two fifths; are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之二的学生打算下周去北京参加夏令营。

表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,因此五分之二的表达应该是two fifths,排除B,C;分数后面的名词为复数名词students,根据主谓一致的原则,只能用are,故答案选D。

【点睛】本题考查的知识点有分数的表达和主谓一致,一般情况下,表示分数时,分子要用基数词,分母要用序数词,如果分子大于1,表示分母的序数词要用复数形式,如:two thirds 三分之二。

由“分数或百分数名词”构成的短语作主语时,其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。

如:60% of the students in our class are girls.我们班60的学生是女生。

Two thirds of the apple is red.这个苹果的三分之二是红色的。

13.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B14.--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A.both, and B.either, or C.not only, but also D.neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢流行音乐吗?——是的,非常喜欢。

但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。

他们喜欢京剧。

考查并列连词辨析。

A. both, and两者都…;B. either, or或者…或者…,表示两者之一;C. not only, but also不但…而且…;D. neither, nor既不…也不…,表示两者都不。

根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but,可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐;结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。

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