八年级英语下册单元综合检测试题(有答案)
八年级英语下册 Unit1-5单元综合测试练习 人教新目标版(含听力材料、参考答案)
八年级英语下册 Unit1-5单元综合测试练习人教新目标版第一节（共9小题，每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )l. A. It's 140 thousand more B. It's one million C. It's one million fifteen thousand ( )2.A.ln an hour. B. Maybe at noon. C. About ten o'clock( )3.A.Since the factory opened. B. For about seven years. C. Seven years ago( )4.A.Put litter in dustbin. B. Use plastic bags for shopping.C. Put litter in the dustbin. Don't use plastic bags for shopping.( )5.A.The man. B. The woman. C. Neither.( )6.A.Jane. B. Mike C. Lucy.( )7.A.Photos B. Cakes. C. Books.( )st year. B. Today. C. Yesterday.( )9.A.Never. B. Only once. C. Three times..第二节（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对许或独白读两遍。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well, you ________.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might2. She talks ________ but does little, so she isn’t good at her subjects.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too3. [2023 武汉] Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her sothat she can be surprised.A. aboutB. fromC. withoutD. for4. —Can I help you?—I want to buy ________.A. two kilos meatB. two kilos of meatC. two kilo meatsD. two kilos of meats5. Smoking is bad for our health, so I want to ask my father to ________.A. give it inB. give in itC. give it upD. give up it6. [2023 石家庄外国语学校月考] Your temperature is 39℃. Maybe you ________.A. have a coldB. have a headacheC. have a feverD. have a sore back7. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ tai chi.A. doB. doesC. doingD. are doing8. [2023 襄阳襄州区月考] —What’s the matter with Mar y?—She cut ________ on some broken glass and lost much blood.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself9. —When did it start?—________.A. About a week agoB. TomorrowC. It started with nothingD. In the future10. —We shouldn’t worry ab out Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A. old enough; herselfB. tall enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough tall; her二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)Some people think that wealth (财富) can give them happiness. They think money can usually 11 them a better life and make them feel happy. Others have a 12 idea. They think that money is not the most 13 . They need more things than just money to live a happy life. They think money can be good only when one knows 14 to use it.Money is important but it’s not15 . There are more important things, such as health, friends and family. I don’t think one can be happy without a16 body. We should have the goal to work hard and live a good life but we should also 17 to keep healthy. Also, money cannot get us 18 who truly care about us and are willing (愿意的) to share our feelings. Money cannot 19 us family happiness. As the saying goes, “Happy is he who is content (满足的)”. So friends, whether you’re rich20 poor, be content with what you have. This will make you feel happy all the time.11. A. bring B. take C. show D. leave12. A. same B. right C. wrong D. different13. A. interesting B. important C. boring D. beautiful14. A. how B. why C. who D. what15. A. nobody B. nothing C. everybody D. everything16. A. sick B. poor C. healthy D. weak17. A. exercise B. read C. travel D. study18. A. doctors B. children C. friends D. parents19. A. pass B. show C. buy D. talk20. A. and B. or C. so D. but三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy, exercises for at least two hours every day. His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning. And this has raised lots of discussion online.Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力), ” she says.But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all, ” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “A fter work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise, ” Zhu says.Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem.21. What does Liu Yu do?A. A runner.B. A coach.C. A P. E. teacher.D. A college student.22. What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising?A. Hard.B. Impossible.C. Helpful.D. Boring.23. What does Ms Zhu have to do after work?A. Do housework.B. Do sports.C. Help her kids with homework.D. Rest.24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)A. B.C. D.25. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Different Exercise HabitsB. Different Ideas on a Boy’s Habit of ExercisingC. Outdoor Activities after WorkD. A Hard-Working Boy四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 3 综合测试卷含答案
冀教版八年级英语下册UNIT 3 综合测试卷听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ()1. A. sheep B. jeep C. sleep()2. A. mouth B. mouse C. month()3. A. in danger B. in trouble C. in return()4. A. Don't cut down this tree!B. How about cutting down this tree?C. Why are you cutting down this tree?()5. A. Don't feed the birds in the park.B. You can feed the animals at the zoo.C. Don't feed the animals at the zoo.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ()6. A. Yes. That's a good idea.B. It's near my home.C. The zoo is a new one.()7. A. It likes milk.B. It has long ears.C. It's from America.()8. A. Sorry, I won't.B. No Food.C. It doesn't matter.()9. A. Yes, it is.B. No, they don't.C. Yes, there is.()10. A. Yes, it is.B. Me, too.C. No, it doesn't.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)()11. Which sign is right?()12. Which animal is mentioned in the conversation?()13. Why are wild animals in danger of disappearing?A. Because people hunt and kill them.B. Because people cut down too many trees.C. Both of the above.**************************()14. What are Mike and Kate going to do this morning?A. They are going to the park.B. They are going to the zoo.C. They are going to the forest.()15. Why can't they see any pandas in their city?A. Because it's too cold in their city.B. Because their city doesn't have bamboo.C. Because people in their city don't like pandas.**************************()16. How often does Jim feed his pet?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.()17. What is the dog house made of?A. Paper.B. Paper boxes.C. Cotton. ()18. Where does Jim walk his dog?A. In the park.B. In the street.C. At home.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) ()19. When did the girl go to the zoo?A. Last Saturday.B. Last Sunday.C. This Saturday. ()20. Whom did the girl go to the zoo with?A. Her friends.B. Her classmates.C. Her parents.()21. How did they like the visit to the zoo?A. Great and enjoyable.B. Boring.C. Just so so.**************************()22. What should you show when you buy a student's ticket?A. Your ID card.B. Your postcard.C. Your student card.()23. When can students buy half-price tickets?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. Every day. ()24. How much should you pay for a student's ticket on weekdays?A. 20 yuan.B. 20 dollars.C. 10 yuan.()25. Why can't we feed the animals?A. Because they're dangerous.B. Because they're interesting.C. Because they're important.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()31. We need courage to face the difficulty, so be ____ enough!A. magicB. braveC. strangeD. clever()32. You are late again. Can you tell me the ____？A. dangerB. reasonC. centuryD. symbol()33. We should do something useful ____ just talking about the problem.A. such asB. instead ofC. thanks toD. because of()34. I heard there were ____ beautiful red leaves in the mountains, but I can't see ____ now.A. some; someB. any; anyC. any; someD. some; any()35. Bob usually goes to work early so that he can ____ the heavy traffic in the morning.A. testB. protectC. avoidD. warn()36. Blue whales are ____. We should try to protect them.A. in timeB. in needC. in dangerD. in balance()37. —Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.—Maybe she ____ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish()38. Lily has learned how to cook in a cooking class. And now she cooks as ____as her mother.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best()39. A number of students ____ playing on the playground. The number of them ____ more than one hundred.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; areD. is; are()40. We must do something to stop people from ____ trees.A. looking afterB. cutting downC. coming downD. turning downⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A few years ago, I was about fourteen or fifteen years old. One __41__，my parents went out for a walk after supper. I stayed at home alone watching TV. Later I heard my cat, Aster, meowing(喵喵叫) at the __42__. She was a funny and proud cat. She was good at catching mice, and sometimes she would like to show me her “prize”.I went to __43__ the door. She ran in quickly with __44__ in her mouth. After she dropped it on the floor, I found it was a mouse, again. It __45__ died. My mother always liked to keep the floor __46__，so I had to find something to pick the mouse up and __47__ it away.When I came back, I found the mouse disappeared. I looked everywhere but couldn't find it. We had a basement(地下室) under the house, so there were so many places and holes for it to stay. I __48__ looking for it at last.But it was not the __49__ of that. About a year later, I was helping my mum clean up the basement. And can you guess what we saw? Yes, some bones(骨头) of a dead mouse. We could only believe and hope that it was the mouse that ran __50__ from the floor that night. We know that Aster made it.()41. A. morning B. noonC. eveningD. afternoon()42. A. floor B. bedC. sofaD. door()43. A. close B. openC. breakD. repair()44. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing()45. A. already B. clearlyC. seriouslyD. almost()46. A. dirty B. cleanC. crowdedD. full()47. A. throw B. giveC. washD. die()48. A. cheered up B. tried outC. gave upD. depended on ()49. A. time B. beginningC. songD. end()50. A. up B. toC. awayD. intoⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A()51. 8-year-old Alice and her parents are going to the zoo on May 1st. How much should they pay?A. $36.B. $43.C. $50.D. $68.()52. What can you get if you buy tickets to the zoo online?A. Free tickets.B. Longer visits.C. Cheaper train rides.D. Chances to see more animals.()53. If you take part in the drawing competition, you can ____.A. use your own drawing paperB. sit at any place of the zoo to drawC. draw anything you like in the zooD. finish your picture after leaving the zooBMary was in bed, feeling sleepy. She read the first few words of her book, “The dodo(渡渡鸟)was a bird that couldn't fly…”，and soon she fell fast asleep.Whoosh! The window blew wide open. Mary sat up, and through the window she saw a dodo, an unusual dodo, right there in her yard!“I lived over four hundred years ago，” the dodo said. “But then terrible things happened. People cut down the forests, so we had nothing to eat. We all died. ” The dodo felt sad.Suddenly, a mammoth(猛犸)rushed in. It said，“I've been looking for you, Dodo!I lived thousands of years ago，but not now. ”It added，“Scientists think the weather changed, changing the environment where we lived. We ate grass, but as the weather grew warmer, forests spread and there was less grass to eat. ”Seconds later, an elephant bird came. It said proudly, “I'm the heaviest bird that has ever lived. I weigh half a ton. But we lived on the earth over a thousand years ago. ”The animals all looked sad. Before they had time to say another word, a tiger c ame in. “My friends，”it said, showing its big teeth. “I hear what you are talking about. We tigers are lucky. Now there are some special places for us animals who are in danger. We are safe and no one can hurt us there. ”“Sounds great！” thought Mary. “Ani mals should have more of these kinds of places！”The window blew shut, and Mary woke up with a start. There was no one and nothing to see, except the book in her hand.()54. Which of the animals lived thousands of years ago?A. Dodos.B. Elephant birds.C. Tigers.D. Mammoths.()55. Why are tigers lucky?A. Because they have big teeth.B. Because they live in safe places.C. Because the environment changed.D. Because the weather grew warmer.()56. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Does the writer want us to have fun？B. Does the writer want us to raise animals?C. Does the writer want us to protect dodos?D. Does the writer want us to learn something?C()57. Ya Ya had lived in the U. S. for ____ years.A. 5B. 10C. 15D. 20()58. What colour are newborn pandas?A. Black and white.B. Pink.C. Yellow.D. Grey.()59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Ya Ya is still a young panda now.B. Shanghai Zoo is Ya Ya's final home.C. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home.D. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China.()60. This passage is ____.A. a piece of newsB. an adC. a diaryD. a letterDScientists looked for paw prints(爪印) in the forests. In this way, they knew the number of pandas! “It's hard to see pandas in the wild，” said Colby, a scientist. “They hide in the thick bamboo forests. ” That's why scientists used paw prints to get the number. The number of the pandas was a surprise to scientists. They learned that more pandas lived in the wild!“We found pandas living in areas we didn't know，” said Colby. Although the news is good, pandas are in danger.Here are some fun facts of pandas:*It takes a panda more than 10 hours to eat 9 kg to 14 kg of bamboo every day.*A newborn panda weighs 90～130 grams. That is about the weight of a mouse.A panda's front paws have wrist bones(腕骨). The panda uses them to catch bamboo.The main threat to pandas is that their land is becoming smaller and smaller. Pandas lose their land when people cut down parts of the forest for wood and farming. Now, China has 13 nature reserves(保护区) for pandas. People mustn't cut down trees there. Scientists want to create more nature centres to give pandas a better chance to live.()61. Why did scientists look for paw prints in the forests?A. Because they could catch pandas in this way.B. Because they could know where pandas were in this way.C. Because they could know the number of pandas in this way.D. Because they could find pandas in this way.()62. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. A panda uses its front paws to catch bamboo.B. A newborn panda is nearly as heavy as a mouse.C. A panda usually sleeps for more than 10 hours every day.D. A panda's front paws have wrist bones.()63. What does the underlined word “threat” in the last paragraph mean?A. Chance.B. Courage.C. Danger.D. Warning.()64. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Fewer and fewer trees in China.B. The big problem pandas are facing.C. The number of pandas in the wild.D. The height of pandas.()65. What can we know from the passage?A. There are fewer and fewer nature reserves in China.B. People should help pandas live a happy life in the wild.C. All the pandas should live in the nature reserves.D. No one can see the pandas.Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Many insects and animals have their special colours. Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When the crops are green, locusts look green. As the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour. It is easy for the enemy to find and then eat the insects that have different colours from plants. So these insects have to go out at night.Bears，tigers and some other animals move quietly through forests. Hunters can't see them easily. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.A kind of animal in the sea can expel(喷出) a kind of black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. When its enemies cannot see it，it quickly swims away. How interesting the animal world is!66、67题完成句子；68～70题简略回答问题。
八年级下册英语unit2综合测试卷(含答案)
八年级下册英语Unit2综合测试卷一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(20分)1. Aunt Liu treats everyone with and warmth. (kind)2. He used to a lot of time playing games with his friends. (spend)3. I hope you at the office tomorrow, but if not, do remember to leave me a message.(see)4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided tennis. (play)5. You should not put off to see the doctor. (go)6. Did you notice her the house?(leave)7. Mr. Zhang's watch is , so he needs to find a watch shop. (break)8. John didn't give up for a job until he got an offer from a German company. (look)9. Even the simplest daily activities can make a to the environment. (different)10. Mr. Smith is the of the new house. He bought it last year. (own)二、单项选择。
(20分)( )11. Many volunteers will help to the city parks next Friday.A. give upB. pick upC. clean upD. take up( )12. !It's not the end of the world. Let's try again.A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer upD. Pick up( )13. -It's too noisy outside. I can't fall asleep.-Neither can I. We have to new ways to solve the problem.A. come up withB. end up withC.make up withD. catch up with( )14. The old woman lives in the small village .But she doesn't feel .A. alone; aloneB. alone;lonelyC. lonely;aloneD. lonely;lonely ( )15. On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar us in many ways.A. withB. inC. atD. to( )16.-Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, but I can't see any beef in the noodles!- your glasses and you can see the beef.A. Put offB. Put upC. Put onD. Put into( )17. -Why do you look so ?-Because I watched the movie Silent Witness(《全民目击》) yesterday.A.excitingB. excitedC. interestingD.interested( )18. a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.A. To findB. FindC. To writeD. Write( )19. Yesterday I all the salt to cook dinner. I need to buy some now. A. ate B. run out of C. ran out of D. ran of( )20. As a great inventor(发明家)，Thomas Edison our life.A. made his mindB. made a difference toC. added toD. kept to三、完形填空。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1 单元综合考试测试卷(有答案)
人教版八下英语Unit1 单元综合测试题一、单项选择。
1.—There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—Really? I think you should drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head2. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now3. —Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad—You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________—Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself5. —I don’t feel well, it seems that I have a fever.—You shouldA. take your temperatureB. take my temperatureC. take myself temperatureD. take yourself temperature6.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about7. —Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk8.—My son is old enough to now.—That’s great!A. wear himB. wear himselfC. dress himD. dress himself9.—Do you hate to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up10.—On my way to school I saw a dog __on the road.—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二、完形填空Dear Tom，In your last letter，you said that you couldn't sleep well at night because you always had bad dreams. It was__11__for you to fall asleep. You didn't know what the__12__was with you. And you are__13__ worried that you don’t want to eat anything. You needed my help. I think I can give you some__14__to help you.If the fear(恐惧)of having bad dreams keeps youawake, try asking your parents __15__help. Sometimes__16__about the bad dreams can help you stop having them. It's also a good__17__to draw a picture of them.__18__the way，do you like watching scary TV shows or reading scary books before bedtime?_19__you do，please stop the habit. You should try__20__good things. For example，thinking about your favorite places or activities，or thinking about the people who__21_you.You 22__drink tea or coffee in the evening, you had better__23__some milk before going to bed. Also reading a peaceful book or listening to__24__music can help you have sweet dreams.I hope these ways__25__help you.Yours，Doctor11.A.easy B. hard C. long D. quick12.A.matter B. service C. step D. secret13. A. very B. too C. so D. quite14. A. advice B. advices C. matter D. trouble15. A. to B. about C. for D. from16.A.having B. reading C. talking D. listening17.A.message B. idea C. plan D. discussion18.A.To B. In C. On D. By19.A.If B. Although C. Because D. And20. A. doing B．makingC. thinkingD. remembering21.A. get on B. worry aboutC. care forD. keep on22. A. can B. can’t C. must D. need23. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink24.A.exciting B. boring C. surprising D. relaxing25.A.can B. should C. need D. must三、任务型阅读If you go into the forests with friends，stay with them. If you don't，you may get lost. If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a small room with branches(树枝)．What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water？You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.四、补全对话B: Morning. ______31.______A: I’m not feeling well. ______32.______B: How long have you been like this?A: For about two days.B: ____33.______A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: ______34.______ You need to take some medicine. You should drink lots of water and have a rest. ____35. _____A: Thank you.五）完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
新译林版英语八年级下册第八单元单元综合卷含答案
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷一、词汇检测(10%)1. Are you_______（认真）? You can't just give up your job and go abroad alone.2. Nan Pansanshu gets_______ (富有的) from writing.3. Ice_______ (形成) at the temperature of 0℃.4. The driver was_______ (惩罚) for driving after drinking.5. They say they will do a_______ (调查) before they make the decision.6. I used to be afraid of staying in an_______ (空的) room alone.7. How do they decide what to _______（生产）in their factory?8. -You did your homework too _______. There're so many spelling mistakes.-Sorry. I will be careful next time.9. -The book says trees can help keep soil in _______ during storms.-That's why we need to plant more trees.10.-Why do you work for 15 hours a day?-I have to. My wife and my daughter _______ on me for their living.二、单项填空(20%)( ) l. -Put _______ waste bag into the dustbin, please.-It's not _______ waste bag. It's my shopping bag.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. /; the( )2. The factory ______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to putB. is used to putC. used to puttingD. is used to putting( ) 3. -We must act now because time is _______. -Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out( ) 4. -You _______ be happy with the strong public support you've received.-Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need( ) 5. -What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _______ beautiful.-It is When Christmas Comes to Town .A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard( ) 6. It is a bad habit to leave the office without _______ the lights.A. putting outB. closingC. ffD. turning off( ) 7. -Many trees _______ last year.-Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.A. are cut downB. have cut downC. were cutting downD. were cut down( ) 8. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.A. can't; aren't allowedB. mustn't; are allowedC. needn't; are allowedD. needn't; aren't allowed( ) 9. -Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting?-No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.A. was decidedB. will be decidedC. will decideD. is decided( )10. -Would you like _______ the environment? -Yes, I'd love to.A. help protectB. helping protectingC. to help protectingD. to help protect( )11. The heavy rain ______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.A. madeB. allowedC. causedD. let( )12. If drivers are careful enough, most accidents _______.A. can preventB. can be preventedC. need preventD. will prevent( )13. A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. are going to buildB. is builtC. will buildD. are going to be built( )14. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.A. surprised; are taken placeB. surprising; take placeC. surprised; take placeD. surprising; are taken place( )15. Peter tried on three jackets, but _______ of them fitted him well.A. allB. bothC. noneD. either( )16. It's said that the new railway station _______ at the end of next month.A. has been competedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed( )17. We can ask people ______ the environment by ______ them the beauty of nature.A. protecting; showingB. to protect; showingC. to protect; to showD. protecting; to show( )18. John's flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _______.A. clean it upB. clean up itC. to clean it upD. to' clean up it ( )19. The task _______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. can't be finished( )20. -You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health. - _______.A. Not at allB. You're welcomeC. It doesn't matterD. Thanks for your advice三、动词填空(10%)1. You_______ (fine) by the police if you break the rules in the street.2. _______ (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with (处理) air pollution.3. Jimmy_______ (dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.4. How often _______ the Olympic Games_______ (take) place?5. If no paper is used in business, at least one million tons of paper_______ (save).6. How boring it is_______ (listen) to such a useless report!7. The waste_______ (separate) into different groups before being thrown into the bin8. Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane_______ (take) off in a minute.9. - _______ you_______ (hand) in the report yet?-Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch.10. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?-Not until the work_______ (finish) tomorrow.四、完形填空(10%)A large gathering of music, dance and Chinese arts, performances(表演), and many other exciting activities will be shown in Shanghai. It will last for a 1 month from October 18th to November 18th. It is 2 by the Shanghai People's Government every year. The art festival has been on 3 1999 and there will be 55 performances on stage this year, including 28 from abroad and 27 from China."We are trying to make this one of the best 4 in the world." said the leader of the festival, Chen Shenglai. With ambitions (志向) set 5 , the performances are colorful, too. Many great persons will 6 during the festival. The performances can be 7 for everyone.People interested in performances may be interested in 8 part in the opening ceremony（仪式）of the 6th Shanghai International Magic Festival on November 5th or the 1st Shanghai International Puppet Festival, also opening on the same 9 . These activities may be of great interest to our friends, 10 over ten magic actors(演员)are from all over the world.Anyone with a true interest in the arts has no real excuse(借口) for not taking part in at least one performance, especially since it runs for a month until November 18th.( ) 1. A. all B. whole C. every D. near( ) 2. A. organized B. set C. put D. led( ) 3. A. for B. during C. since D. in( ) 4. A. performances B. festivals C. areas D. buildings( ) 5. A. high B. bad C. low D. boring( ) 6. A. write B. speak C. read D. act( ) 7. A. match B. fit C. hold D. reach( ) 8. A. talking B. touching C. taking D. joining( ) 9. A. week B. date C. year D. month( )10. A. so B. but C. or D. because五、阅读理解(20%)(A)Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no trafficjam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 2. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( ) 3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( ) 4. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 5. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.(B)A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in newspapers. “Last week,” said the man, “my umbrella was stolen(偷)from a London church. As it was a gift, I spent twice its worth（价值）in advertising, but I didn't get it back."“How did you write your advertisement"' asked one of the listeners, a merchant（商人）．“Here it is." said the man, taking out a piece of paper from a newspaper. The merchant took it and read. "Lost from the City Church last Sunday, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten pounds on leaving it at No.5 Broad Street.""Now," said the merchant, “I o ften advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is very important. Let me write one for your umbrella, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one."The merchant then took out a piece of paper and wrote: "If the man who was seen taking an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday, doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.5 Broad Street. He is well-known.”This appeared in the newspaper, and the following morning, the man was surprised whenhe opened the door. In the doorway lay twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many had notes with them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging(乞求)the loser not to say anything about the matter.( )6. According to the first advertisement anyone who _______would receive ten pounds.A. left the umbrella in the loser's houseB．found the umbrellaC. left the umbrella at No.5 Broad StreetD. left the umbrella at the City Church( )7.What was the result of the first advertisement?A. The man bought a new umbrella.B. The loser wasted his money advertising.C. No one found the umbrella.D. Many people wanted to get the umbrella.( )8.The merchant suggested（建议）that the man should _______.A. write another better advertisementB．report to the policeC. no longer write advertisementsD. learn how to write advertisements( ) 9.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. The merchant had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised.B. Twelve umbre11as were thrown at No.5 Broad Street.C. Some people took the umbrellas by mistake.D. The man got his missing umbrella back at last.( )10.The story mainly tells us _______.A. how useless it was to put advertisementsB. how to make an effective（有效的）advertisementC. why the man wanted to get his umbrella backD. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner六、句子翻译(15%)1．我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。
人教版八年级下册英语单元测试题全套及答案
人教版八年级下册英语单元测试题全套及答案Unit 1 综合试题（100分）一、单项填空（15分）21.---- Can you remember this par? We _______ here.---- Sure. But now I _______ in that swimming pool?A.are used to tae a wal; am used to swimB.are used to tae a wal; am used to swimminged to tae; used to swimed to tae a wal; am used to swimming22.---- Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m _______.---- Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A.in orderB. in troubleC. in public23.---- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.---- _______. You’d better see a doctor at once.A.I’m afraid notB. Sorry to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. You are right24.Huang iaoming and Angelababy _______ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A.gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away25.Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the tas on time _______ your job.A.withoutB. underC. withD. for26.---- I tried to mae Alice _______ her mind but I found it difficult.---- Well, I saw you _______ that when I went past.A.changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing27.You ______ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A.wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t28.Andrea Bocelli never _______ , which maes him a successful singer.A.taes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up29.He is to heavy. He has decided _______ some eercise to eep healthy.A.to taeB. not to taeC. tae30.What _______ news it is! Nobody _______ it.A.a surprising; believesB.surprising; believesC.a surprised; believeD.surprised; believe31.---- Do you want to buy the Camera?---- Yes, but it is _______ eperience _______ I can’t afford it.A.so; as toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; that32.You drin _______. You need to give up _______.A.too much; driningB.too much; drinC.much too; driningD.much too; drin33.---- Which song do you lie better, Maria?---- I prefer the song Manual of Youth _______ is sung by TFBOYS.A.whichB. whoC. whomD. where34.You are ill. You’d better _______ for a while.A.lied downB. lay downC. lie downD. lie on35.There is something _______ with you. You’d better have a rest.A.rightB. wrongC. easyD. happy二、完型填空（10分）Mr. Blac wors in a hospital. As a good ____ ( 36 ), the people in the town lie him. He’s often ____ ( 37 ) to the patients and loos them over carefully. ____ ( 38 ) he’s always busy and has little time to rest.One morning Mr. Blac got to the hospital and saw there was a fat woman in the ____( 39 ) . He ased her to come into his office and ased, “____ ( 40 ), madam?”It was my birthday yesterday, sir,”said the woman. “My husband give me a ____ ( 41 ). But I couldn’t push my way in （设法进入）it.”“____ ( 42 ), madam,”said Mr. Blac. “You have to lose some weight. You’ll be able to ____ ( 43 ) your coat if you do all what I say.”“You’re ____ ( 44 ), sir,”said the fat woman. “He bought me not a coat, but a dear ____ ( 45 )!”36.A. doctor B. farmer C. soldier D. cleaner37.A. bad B. dangerous C. cold D. ind38.A. Or B. But C. So D. Then39.A. classroom B. waiting room C. par D. oo40.A. How do you do B. How are you C. What’s the matter D. How old are you41.A. house B. school C. shop D. present42.A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure C. I have no idea D. It’s my favorite43.A. show B. wear C. sell D. wash44.A. right B. wrong C. easy D. safe45.A. bie B. bus C. car D. truc三、阅读理解（30分）ATeenager Jae Denham was siing（滑雪）with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his sis. His family didn’t now that he had a problem. They ept on siing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jae.Jae couldn’t find his si anywhere. In the end, he decided to tae his other si and wal down the mountain. But he couldn’t wor out the right way to go.It was now getting dar and he had a long way from any place of safety. He new that he might die that night in the cold temperature. But Jae ept calm（镇定）.At home, Jae watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice fromthese programmes and new that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous----15℃that night, but inside it Jae was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else’s tracs （轨迹）through the snow and follow them.”“I wanted to live my life.”remembers Jae. “So I got up and I found some si tracs and I followed those.”He waled and waled and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his si, he found a team f worers who came o save him. He was safe!His mom was very happy when she heard the news. Amaingly, Jae didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible eperience without any injuries.So, the net time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, thin of Jae. Sometimes TV can save your life!46.Jae’s parents didn’t now that he was missing until _______.A.they reached the foot of the mountainB.they began to si down the mountainC.a team of worers found JaeD.Jae lost one of his sis47.What was the most important decision Jae made for his safety?A.To go siing with his family in the USA.B.To search for the si that he had lost in the snow.C.To tae off his other si and wal down the mountain.D.To build a hole in the snow to eep himself warm.48.How did Jae get down the mountain in the net morning?A.He followed his parents.B.He followed the worers.C.He followed some si tracs.D.He followed some lights.49.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Jae made a hole in the snow.b.Jae lost one of his sis.c.Jae finally saw lights.d.Jae sied with his family.A.d-b-a-cB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d50.Facing the difficulties, Jae Denham was _______.A.polite and hardworingB.clam and cleverC.outgoing and helpfulD.warm and friendlyB阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案
⼋年级英语下册单元测试题及答案 同学们要不断努⼒复习英语单元考试才能丰富⾃⼰的英语知识，才能在英语单元考试中取得理想成绩。
以下是⼩编给你推荐的⼋年级英语下册单元测试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助! ⼋年级英语下册单元测试题 ⼀. 单项选择(16%) ( )1. The fruit store has many kinds of fruit, apples, bananas and mangoes.A. likeB. for exampleC. such asD. as well as ( )2. Tony is ________ in collecting sports cars. He has an _________ hobby.A. interesting, interestedB. interest, interestingC. interested, interestingD. interested, interest ( )3. David __________ a book and it ________ in 2003.A. wrote, came overB. write, came overC. had written, came downD. wrote, came out ( )4. He is very _____ because his hobby has brought him _________ and success.A. luck, enjoymentB. lucky, enjoymentC. luck, enjoyD. lucky, enjoyable ( )5. Johan didn’t review(复习) the lesson, ________ he couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.A. as a resultB. butC. becauseD. because of ( )6. Trees will improve the air and make the park _______ beautiful.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked ( )7. He asked me ________________.A. if she will comeB. how many books I want to haveC. they help us do itD. what was wrong with me ( )8. My father told me that light __________ much faster than sound.A. is travelingB. will travelC. traveledD. travels ( )9. The driver insisted(坚持) he ________ the way but he ______ lost.A. knew; getsB. knew, gotC. know, getsD. knows, got ( )10. Do you feel like ________ with me?A. go shopB. going shoppingC. to go shopD. go shopping ( )11. Do you know _______________?A. whether we should water the flowersB. whether should we water the flowersC. should we whether water the flowersD. whether we had watered the flowers ( )12. He likes music very much and I often see him _________ music.A. hear toB. listen toC. to hearD. to listen ( )13. The world is changing _______________.A. for the first timeB. from time to timeC. at that timeD. all the time ( )14. It is very exciting ___________ the whole afternoon ________ with good friend.A. to spend, playingB. spend, playingC. to spend, to playD. spend, to play ( )15. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow or not.________ he comes，I'll tell you.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.whether;If ( )16. ---Can you guess ________ the MP4 player yesterday? ---Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.A. how much did he pay for itB. how can he getC. how much he paid forD. how he has got ⼆. 完型填空(10%) That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to 1 the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair for his birthday. He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him 3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5 as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. "It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet." he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life. ( )1. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice ( )2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly ( )3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything ( )4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of ( )5. A. at once B. then C. just now D. at all ( )6. A. pleased B. excited C. surprised D. interested ( )7. A. up B. through C. out D. down ( )8. A. much B. quite C. very D. less ( )9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no ( )10. A. look B. feel C. appear D. seem 三. 阅读理解(30%) (A) 30th September Dear Jayne, How are you? I hope everything is getting on well with you. I returned to my home on the morning of September 28th, at 2 am. I am so sorry for not calling you as soon as I came back home. I have been allowed to stay at home for two days (from September 29th to September 30th) to havea rest. The Chinese National Day is on October 1st. We have a seven-day off for National Day holiday. I will stay at home to have a good rest. Thank you for your help. I miss you and your kindness. I miss the climate in England in summer, too. It is neither too hot nor too cold. Now it is still very hot in most parts of China, especially in the south of China, for example, in Guangzhou. The sun seems to dry up everything. We have to use air conditioner to make the air cool enough so that we can have a good sleep at night. I will continue my work on October 8th. After I start my work, it will be too busy for me to do anything that I want to do, but I will try my best to get in touch with you. Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Sunny ( )1. How many days will the writer stay at home to have a rest?A. Two.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine. ( )2. Which country is the writer in at the moment?A. ChinaB. the UKC. AmericaD. Japan ( )3. What does the weather like in England in September?A. HotB. CoolC. ColdD. Rainy ( )4. Which country is Jayne from?A. The UKB. The USAC. CanadaD. China ( )5. From the passage, we know that ___________.A. Jayne is helpful and kindB. Jayne is friendlyC. the writer can get on well with JayneD. A, B, and C (B) We talk about and use the Internet every day, but do you know the history of the Internet? Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work. If there is something wrong with one computer in the network, the whole network stopped. So it is necessary to set up a network system (系统). The network system should be so good that many different computers can use it. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. At first, only the government used the Internet, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks used it, too. However, computers were still very expensive. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had developed software (软件) and made it easy to surf the Internet. Today it is easy to get on-line. ( )6. According to the passage, we know that____________.A. the Internet has a very long historyB. the Internet can work without computerC. the Internet has a history of about forty yearsD. the Internet is a kind of computer ( )7. Universities, hospitals and banks have used the Internet for about_______.A. forty yearsB. thirty yearsC. twenty yearsD. fifty years ( )8. It is very easy to get online because_____________.A. scientists developed software (软件)B. computers became cheaper and easier to useC.the network system is good enoughD. all above ( )9. At first, only the ________ used the Internet.A. governmentB. hospitalsC. banks and schoolsD. universities ( )10. The best title of the passage is “___________”A. The history of computersB. The history of the InternetC. The history of softwareD. People like surfing the Internet (C)配对阅读：请阅读以下⼈员的相关信息，然后匹配符合他们的介绍，并将答案填在括号⾥。
最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套
八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套Unit 1标准检测卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a22．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us23．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good24．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may25. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they'vehad.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up26. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to27．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile28. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision29．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For30. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off31．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing32．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died33．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back34．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of35．— ________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：7分钟)Liu Xu was robbed (抢劫)! The 13yearold boy was riding home when a man suddenly jumped out________(36) the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and ________(37) away.Liu was scared, but he didn't run after the robber.He found a telephone and called the ________(38) at 110.“Safety is the most important in such a situation，” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his firstaid class.“It is not ________(39) to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”Liu is a junior ________(40) at Shenzhen Bao'an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of the first in China to have compulsory (必修的) firstaid education.Junior One students at the school must take the class once a week.Teenage safety has ________(41) a serious problem recently. According to a survey in 2004, about 16，000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year.Bao'an Middle School said that the firstaid classes are to ________(42) students skills so that they can keep themselves safe in emergencies(紧急情况)．The students have ________(43) skills for surviving (幸存) in earthquakes.“The teacher told us that we should try not to go out ________(44), especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things ________(45) us, we may hit his eyes or nose. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place，” said Zhang Hua, a 13yearold girl.36．A.in B．from C．on D．at37．A.rode B．took C．flew D．threw38．A.teacher B．school C．police D．friend39．A.good B．bad C．fast D．safe40．A.teacher B．student C．worker D．doctor41．A.got B．turned C．became D．become42．A.show B．tell C．teach D．give43．A.learned B．known C．taught D．said44．A.lonely B．alone C．together D．all45．A.at B．to C．from D．of七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约210；建议用时：8分钟)Green tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.46．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times47．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.48．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.49．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease50．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.B(词数：约240；建议用时：6分钟)When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings. She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, “Are those things true or not? Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like？” Then he added, “Well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, “Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.51. How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?A. About 10.B. About 12.C. About 14.52. Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change?A. She was very thin.B. She wasn't good at math.C. She talked too much.53. Who changed the writer's opinion?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her sister.54. What did Jane's father really mean by saying “Make a list of everything...”？A. To listen to her classmate's opinions.B. To find out what is right and what is wrong.C. To know herself better and improve herself.55. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. My FatherB. The Best AdviceC. My LifeC(词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show thatpeople who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.56．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group57．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby58．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.59．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health60．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.八、词汇运用(每小题1.5分，共15分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词61．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.62．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.63．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English. 64．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.65．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空feel，run，sing，go，fall66．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.67．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.68．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening?69．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.70．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.九、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office and three hours in front of the TV after work is the normal condition for many people.You probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health, but the following fact can tell you more.A study showed the health of 123，000 Americans between 1992 and 2006. The__death__rate(比率)for__men__who_spent__six__hours__or__more__per__day__sitting__was__about__20__percent__higher__than__for__men__who__sat__for__three__hours__or__less. The death rate for women who sat for more than six hours a day was about 40 percenthigher______①______.In other words, ____②____ .So what can we do about it? Health experts suggest we spend more hours standing instead of sitting.The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK did a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took records on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. As a result, there were some great differences, the BBC reported on Oct. 16.The researchers believe that even small movements, like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a workmate rather than sending an email, or simply taking the stairs instead of the lift, will help.71．从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
2023年春学期人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5综合测试题及答案
2023年春学期八年级英语下册Unit5综合测试题满分：70分Ⅰ.单项选择。
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()1.When my mother came into my room,I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to______.A.put offB.take offC.go off()2.It’s reported that the wind will______at around3:00a.m.A.lie downB.die downC.put down()3.They were playing soccer on the playground______the storm came.A.as soon asB.as long asC.when()4.The music was so beautiful that all of us listened to it______.A.in a wayB.in personC.in silence()5.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday,Why?—I______for an important telephone call at that moment.A.was waitingB.waitedC.am waiting()6.Sally took a photo of her friends while they______computer games.A.were playingB.are playingC.have played()7.The Chinese national women’s badminton team______the Japanese team by3:1on May24.A.wonB.beatC.missed()8.—How is your English study?—Not bad.But I______learning English grammar(语法).A.am interested inB.have a little troubleC.have no trouble()9.Don’t worry,Mom.I remember______the windows when we left the house.A.closingB.to closeC.closed()10.I felt very______when I was watching TV,and I soon fell______.A.sleep;asleepB.asleep;sleepyC.sleepy;asleepⅡ.完形填空。
人教版英语八年级下册unit1----10单元综合检测题(含答案)
人教版英语八年级下册unit1----10 单元综合检测题(含答案)笔试部分二、单项选择（15%）（）1.Why not _____ boating with us in the park?A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes（）2.Tomorrow is Sunday. Jim will go hiking with his friends if it ________.A. isn't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. don't rain （）3.-Is he going to stay here long ? ---________.A. Yes, he willB. No, he won'tC. Yes, he isn'tD. No, he isn't（）4. I hope _______ a good job in a foreign company after I graduate ________ school.A. to find; fromB. finding; fromC. to find; atD. finding; at( )5.How long have you had the bike?-__________ .A. Two years agoB. For two years agoC. Since two years agoD. Since two years（）6.The radio is too loud. Will you please _______ ?A. turn it downB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn down it（（）7. ---Lucy is doing her homework. -----Let’s ask Lily_______.A. butB. exceptC. insteadD. instead of（）8. I f you work hard at your English, I’m sure you will _______ speak English very well next year.A. canB. able toC. be able toD. be able（）9 . -----Why don’t you like winter?---Because it’s _______ cold.A. notB. quietC. much tooD. too much（）10. _ I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply.-----I ______ a dolphin show the zoo with my cousins.A. watchedB. will watchC. am watchingD. was watching（）11. When they went into the park, they saw someone______ Chinese Kongfu.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. playinggo with you. I have to ______my little cousin12. –Sorry, I can’ｔA. take careB. look atC. babysitD. babysitter( )13.How about _______ a scarf ?A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy( )14.The girl _________ a tour guide since she left the school .A. have beenB. wasC. has beenD. is( )15.My friends have never heard of their names, ______ have I .A. soB. eitherC. neitherD. no（）16.. 1.I have been ______ English _______ ten years.A. study; forB. studying; sinceC. studying ; forD. to study; since( )17 .Would you please wash the dishes?. D. . A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I’d like to C. Yes ,I ‘d like Do please.( )18. May is a new student , ______________?A. don’t sheB. doesn’t sheC. is sheD. isn’t she ( ) 19. Have you ____ heard of Disneyland ?A. alwaysB. everC. neverD. often( ) 20. --_____ did you start studying English ? –Five years ago.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. What三、完形填空（10%）Most of us have probably __1__of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters. Perhaps wehave even seen them in movies. But have you ever__2_ to Disneyland? _3_fact, there are now four__4__Disneyland amusementparks around the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Japan, and__5_is in France.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can __6__call it a theme park. It has all the normal___7___ that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For example, you can find a roller coaster in most amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the roller coaster is __8__with Disney characters. This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also __9___Disney movies , eat in Disney restaurants, and buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters __10___around Disneyland all the time.1. A. hear B. hears C. hearing D. heard2. A. been B. be C. gone D. go3. A. in B. on C. at D. to4. A. different B. difference C. same D. differences5. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others6. A. neither B. too C. either D also7. A. attract B. attracts C. attraction D. attractions8. A. theme B. themed C. themes D. theming9. A. watch B. saw C. read D. look10. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked四、阅读理解（20%）ASwimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming insummer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in awrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than tenpeople died in this city while they were enjoying in the waterand most of them were students. But some people are still notcareful in swimming. They often think they swim so well thatnothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. Ifyou go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have diedin water. They died because they were not careful, not becausethey were not g ood at swimming. So don’t get into water whenyou are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t ge water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.判断正误。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit5-6单元综合检测试题 (有参考答案)
八年级英语下册Unit5-6单元综合检测试题一、单项选择(15分)( ) 1 .I my homework when Jeff came last night.A. doB. was doingC. am doingD. have done( )2. You look in the blue sweater. Try another one.A. lovelyB. smartC. strangeD. beautiful( )3.—It’s raining outside. Let’s stay at home.— OK. We can watch a movie.A. heavilyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. hardly( )4. — Why do you run so fast?— There is a lecture (演讲) in the hall. It will in five minutes.A. controlB. getC. beginD. listen( )5. My father was so tired. He as soon as he lay in bed.A. put upB. woke upC. fell asleepD. fell down( )6. —You look worried. What’s the matter?— I have trouble English words.A. rememberingB. remembersC. to rememberD. remembered( )7.— Where was your grandfather at that time?— He was in the living room a magazine.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading( )8. Peter closed his eyes and listened to his mother silence.A. ofB. forC. atD. in( )9.— What you when I called you yesterday?— I ________ the floor.A. were; doing; was sweepingB. did; do; am sweepingC. were; doing; sweptD. did; do; sweep( )10. —? — It was sunny but windy.A. How’s the weatherB. What weather did you likeC. What happened yesterdayD. What was the weather like yesterday( )11. The rain beat _______ her face as she walked through the wind and rain.A. atB. againstC. inD. from( )12. Paul _______ articles at 10:00 yesterday morning.A. is writingB. writesC. was writingD. will write( )13. Why is the light on? I remember _______ it off when I left.A. turningB. turnC. to turnD. turned( )14. He was _______ ill _______ we had to send for a doctor.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that( )15. —Were you eating dinner at the time of the rainstorm?—_______. I was reading a book about plants.A. Yes, I didB. No, I wasn’tC. Yes, I wasD. No, I didn’t二、完型填空（10分）My friend is a taxi driver. He has 1 as a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can 2 a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much 3 during the day. He usually goeshome between two and three in the morning.There are some very 4 things which often happen at night. One day my friend was 5 a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her 6 . So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed into her house through the 7 .My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of waiting, he 8 to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb into the house through the window. At that moment some 9 came. They thought my friend was a thief.10 , the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.( )1.A. worked B. stayed C. remained( )2.A. get B. meet C. feed( )3.A. sound B. fun C. traffic( )4.A. strange B. exciting C. relaxing( )5.A. guiding B. pushing C. taking( )6.A. dog B. key C. wallet( )7.A. hole B. door C. window( )8. A. remembered B. decided C. learnt( )9.A. workers B. policemen C. teachers( )10.A. Luckily B. Badly C. Sadly三、阅读理解（30分）AJames and his wife went to Beijing Restaurant for dinner at 7:00 p.m. on April 1st, 2005. While they were eating, a waitress came to tell them that the two men at the next table were film makers and that they would like to have a talk with James.James agreed. One man came to sit down next to him and said that they were making a film named "The Magic Gloves". The story was like "Harry Potter" and they were searching for an actor to play a magician(魔术师). They would like to invite James to have a try.James was excited, "Many people think I look like Patrick Steward." However, as he was going to leave China in 3 days, he wanted to try out after dinner. The man agreed.At 9:00 p.m. , when James asked for the bill so that he could go with the film-makers, the manager of Beijing Restaurant said sorry to him with a smile, "It's April Fool's Day joke! Your meat is free. Thank you."James completely forgot about it but when he found that he was fooled, he didn't leave at once. The waitress asked him if he needed any help. James said, "I was fooled once. I'm afraid the meal is not free. I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke. "( )1. James came to the restaurant .A. to have dinnerB. to meet the film - makersC. to celebrate April Fool's DayD. to play a magician( )2. James agreed to act out because .A. he was fullB. he thought he looked like Patrick StewardC. he wanted to make some moneyD. he liked Harry Potter( )3. The phrase "was fooled" in the last paragraph probably means .A. was attackedB. was laughed atC.was disturbedD.was played a joke on( )4. Which of the following is true?A. James stayed at the restaurant for less than two hours.B. The two men sitting next to him were really film - makers.C. James didn't know it was April Fool's Day until he was told so.D. James left the restaurant right after dinner.( )5. When the manager came to tell him the truth, James .A. was angry that he had been fooledB. was pleased that he had been given a free mealC. was still not sure if they were playing another joke on himD. decided to wait for another free mealBWhen a terrible earthquake hit, many people were killed and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan. “We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them.”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “Oh, dear,” I said. “You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy, too.”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more, but harder to give what we cherish(珍爱), isn't it?( )1. The mother thought it was to teach her children to help others.A. goodB. luckyC. hardD. polite( )2. The underlined word “donate” probably means.A. give something to othersB. lose something on the wayC. put something on showD. put something together( )3. Lucy is the name of in the above passage.A. a girlB. a gameC. a dollD. an earthquake( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A terrible earthquake happened in the writer's city on SundayB. The mother didn't let Meghan give her much-loved doll in the endC. The mother decided to buy some clothes for those people in troubleD. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot( )5. What's the best title of this passage?A.A Family StoryB.The Spirit of GivingC.Ways of Helping OthersD.A Sad ExperienceCDo you know how to protect animals in danger? Here is some advice for students.★Send a letter to the environment protecting centre and show how you feel about the fact that animals are becoming extinct quickly. Use facts to write what you have found. For example, pandas, blue whales and tigers aredisappearing quickly these days. And help the officers make the strong rules to save the animals.★Draw pictures of the endangered animals and make a poster. Put up this poster somewhere at school or somewhere people can see it easily. Add a text to the poster to make it clear why you care about the animals in danger. It will let people know that protecting the animals is necessary to achieve the continuity (连续性) of social development and protect ourselves. It may encourage people to do something to protect the animals.★Stop buying things that come from endangered animals. When you travel, be careful about what you buy. If the presents are from endangered animals or endangered trees from forests that the anim als live on, don’t buy them.★Watch your food. Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链). If you see somebody do something bad for the food chain, stop him at once.It’s worth doing our best to protect animals because to pro tect animals is to protect the future of the people in the world.( )1. What do the underlined words “becoming extinct” mean?A. Growing.B. Moving.C. Dying out.D. Developing.( )2. Why should you add a text to the poster?A. To make the poster look more beautiful than before.B. To let others know why we care about the endangered animals.C. To teach people how to save the animals in danger.D. To make it easier to put up this poster somewhere at school.( )3. what should you do with some presents from endangered animals?A. We should make the salesman stop selling them.B. W e should go to the forest to see the animals.C. We should go to the forest to plant more trees.D. W e should stop buying these kinds of things. ( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The passage gives us four pieces of advice.B. We can put up the poster anywhere.C. The poster may encourage people to protect the animals.D. The last piece of advice is about how to protect the food chain.( )5. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. How to make the Earth cleaner and more beautifulB. how to draw pictures and make a poster quicklyC. some advice on protecting the animals in dangerD. it’s very necessary to protect the animals in danger四、短文填空（15分）In life, there is always something strange happening. (1) __________ amazing thing happened to me one night. That night, a rainstorm came to our town and it was raining (2) __________ (heavy). Because the weather was really bad, there (3) __________ (be) no electricity in our neighborhood. So I went to sleep (4) __________ (early) than usual.But (5)_________I was about to sleep, I heard some strange noise outside the window. What was it? I decided to have a look. However, it was too dark (6) __________ (see) anything. I found some matches. When I made light (7) __________ one or two, I was shocked to see a big animal over the window. (8) __________ eyes looked green and scary! I was so afraid that I kept (9) __________ (cry) loudly. Luckily, my father heard me and ran to me. At that time, the rain (10) __________ (die) down and we had electricity again. We couldn’t help laughing when we knew the truth: the scary thing I saw was some fallen tree leaves. They looked really like a big animal!五．翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共15分）1. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。
最新人教版八年级下册英语单元试卷及答案(全套)
Unit 1综合能力检测卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.My father has made a that he will buy a camera for me.A. suggestionB. secretC. problemD. decision2.You drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mightn't3.Boys, don't lose in playing King of Glory(《王者荣耀》). It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves4.Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos on WeChat(微信) to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried aboutD. are careful to5.—Jack, is maths difficult to learn in high school?—Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.A. withoutB. throughC. byD. with6.—The oil on the earth will one day.—I think so. We should make good use of it.A. find outB. work outC. give outD. run out7.I don't want to be else. I just want to be .A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me8.After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb9.—Look! Can you see a cat under the chair?—Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie10.Which of the following public signs is correct in English?二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)Some people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see if they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 11 habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has 12in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local 13. He had a pain in his 14and frequently coughed. An X-ray 15that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone's 16, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 17the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to 18his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 19 a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it 20an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling their dirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man's 21immune system (免疫系统). He had been 22heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to23several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.24, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 25will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful12.A. developed B. found C. died D. gone13.A. school B. office C. hospital D. shop14.A. head B. chest C. stomach D. teeth15.A. said B. showed C. appeared D. improved16.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy17.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out18.A. buying B. wearing C. washing D. sniffing19.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made20.A. led B. caused C. reached D. got21.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong22.A. over B. below C. under D. above23.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up24.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly25.A. information B. expectation C. experience D. introduction三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn't stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn't move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn't open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you're doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I'll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out of the car, it caught fire.26.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going to work.B. She was going home.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.27.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.29.Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.30.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.BIf you choose correct life habits,you will improve the quality(品质) of your life.Here are some examples for you.Eat vegetables Always eat vegetables. "Not liking vegetables" is the equivalent(对应词) of saying "I don't like people" — it's a massive generalization(泛论). There are many kinds of vegetables, so keep on trying different ones until you find out which ones you like. Once you have found out, be sure to eat them every meal, not just at lunch.Cook at home When you cook at home you have 100 percent control over both what kind of food you eat and how much you eat. When you go to a restaurant, you can't control any of these.And also cooking at home is healthier.Walk, run or ride a bike The next time you want to go somewhere, leave your car keys at home. Take a walk, a run, or pull out the bike — in addition to being healthy, it feels great to get outside and be active.Sleep 8 hours This one is important! Sleeping 8 hours a night leaves us energized and ready to take on the day. When we get less than 8 hours of rest, we lose focus and are inefficient(效率低的).If you've had enough sleep, you will find that you're able to get more done in less time. Those hours you "saved" by sleeping for only 5 hours are eaten up by the tiredness during the whole day.If you are going to be healthy, then you must keep great healthy habits.31.How many suggestions does the writer give us?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32.To keep healthy, we must eat vegetables.A. every mealB. at breakfastC. at lunchD. at dinner33.You can do all the following things when you cook at home EXCEPT.A. being healthierB. saving timeC. controlling how much you eatD. controlling what kind of food you eat34.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. It feels good to walk or run or ride a bike outside.B. Sleeping 5 hours can save time to do lots of work.C. Going out to eat in a restaurant is not good for your health.D. You can try different vegetables to find out which ones you like.35.Where may the passage come from?A. A guidebook.B. An ad.C. A storybook.D. A health magazine.CThirty-one Chinese firefighters(消防队员) and local officials have died while trying to bring a huge forest fire under control.The fire broke out in the mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan. It started on the afternoon of March 30. Several helicopters (直升机) and nearly 700 people were sent to the scene to control the fire.Suddenly, the winds changed unexpectedly(出乎意料地) and caused the deaths. A huge fireball wasformed(形成) because of the winds. The 31 firefighters and officials were caught up in the fireball. The death number has been the largest for firefighters in China since 2015.Their average (平均的) age was only 23. One of them was 29-year-old Jiang Feifei. In his last WeChat moment, he said, "I am on the way to fight a fire again. Please give me some encouragement." Those words have touched the hearts of many people. They were spread on Sina Weibo and have received millions of comments (评论).The 31 firefighters and officials have been honored as martyrs. The Ministry of Emergency Management (应急管理部) of the People's Republic of China has changed its website into black and white to show sadness for them. In Liangshan, tens of thousands of people lined the streets to pay their respect to the victims. Some of them even put white scarves and heart-shaped candles on the road.Because of dry weather and rising temperatures, forest fires are very common in China in spring. On April 1, Chinese government presented the first red warning for forest fires this year.36.What's the main reason for the deaths of these firefighters and local officials?A. A sudden heavy rain.B. The sudden change of winds.C. Dry weather and high temperatures.D. Too many people were sent to the scene.37.Which of the following sentences is the best to be put in the blank of Paragraph 3?A. The fire caused many deaths.B. The victims were all young.C. It's dangerous to be firefighters.D. Sina Weibo is very popular in China.38.What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. The youngest victim was only 23 years old.B. It's the second time for Jiang Feifei to put out a fire.C. Jiang's words made many people have heat diseases.D. Jiang Feifei's last moment on WeChat has been a hot point.39.What does the underlined word "martyrs" mean in Paragraph 4?A. People who are killed in a forest fire.B. People who are firefighters and officials.C. People who are killed because of strong beliefs.D. People who are from the Ministry of Emergency Management.40.Why did the government present the red warning for forest fires?A. Because forest fires are common in China in spring.B. Because the weather changed unexpectedly in China.C. Because many firefighters have died in the forest fires.D. Because the government wanted to show sadness for them.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Sleep plays an important role in brain(大脑) development. Children should get enough sleep. 41 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night time sleep is just as important for children's development as healthy eating and taking exercise.42In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.In fact, many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do.For children at the age of 5-11, a 30-40 minutes' routine (常规) before sleep is helpful. 43In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 44 And they will be tired during the day, so limit (限制) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. 45Life doesn't always give us the joys we want. We don't always get our hopes and dreams 46we don't always get our own way.But don't give 47hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. You'll find love in a 48, a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of 49, family, and humankind(人). Love 50all around, if you just look for it. Show 51love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, 52, patience, and understanding. Love 53bring you hope and beat everything.Even when you feel that there isn't a lot you can do to 54unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time 55makes a big difference.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)M: Good morning, doctor!D: Good morning, young man! 56.?M: I'm not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.D: Did you take your temperature?M: 57.. But I don't have a fever.D: How long have you been like this?M: Ever since last weekend.D: 58.. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog.M: Really? 59.?D: Drink more water and try to reduce outdoor activities, and then you'll get better soon.M: OK, I will. Thank you!D: 60..七、书面表达(15分)假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。
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八年级英语下册单元综合检测试题（有答案）ingtoourschool,(visit)三、选择填空。
（14分）()1.Shanghaiis______cityinChina.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest()2.Theydidn'tgotobed______theyfinishedtheirhomework. A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.if()3.Ifyouarelateforclass,theteacher_______angry.A.isB.wasC.willD.willbe()4.Pleaseturnontheradioand_____theTVset.A.openB.closeC.turnoffD.turnof()5.1metafriendofmine______.A.onmywayhomeB.onmywaytohomeC.inmywayhomeD.inmywaytohome()6.How______I______?A.am,getthereB.can,gettothereC.can,getthereD.will,gotthere()7.______kindgirlsheis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata()8.Wherearetheygoing______?A.skateB.skatingC.toskatingD.skates()9.Weshouldn't______theirmistakes.A.tolaughughatughD.tolaughat()10.Theboy______meismybrother.A.backB.inthefrontofC.behindofD.infrontof()11.Thereis______muchwrongwiththeoldman.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()12.Ifyoutakeenoughexercise,you______.A.arehealthyB.willbemorehealthC.willbeveryhealthD.willbemuchhealthier()13.Wouldyouplease________yourradiohere?A.takeB.totakeC.tobringD.bring()14.He'llhelpyouifhe______.A.havetimeB.willbefreeC.hastimeD.willhavetime四、按要求进行句型转换。
一空一词，缩写词算一词。
（10分）1.MrsBrownhadtobuysomefoodforlunch.(改为一般疑问句)______MrsBrown______tobuy______foodforlunch?2.Theywillhavetocleantheroom.(改为否定句)They____________tocleantheroom.3.Somebodylivesontheisland,(改为一般疑问句)____________________ontheisland?4.Ihavetowaitformyaunt.(对划线部分提问)____________you______towait______?5.Hebegantodohishomeworkafterhismothergothome.(用not…until改写句子)He____________todohishomework______hismothergothome.6.Thereisnothingwrongwiththebike______?'(完成反意疑问句)7.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.(用enough改写句子并保持句子原意)He____________enough_________gotoschool.五、根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句，一空一词。
（15分）1.当他长大的时候，他想当一位科学家。
Whenhe______up,he______to______a________.2.如果你起床太晚，你上学就会迟到。
Ifyou____________toolate,you______late______school.3.这件毛衣稍大一点，但她穿着仍然很好看。
Thesweaterisa______large,butisstill____________onher.4.天太冷了，我们不得不多穿衣服。
It'stoocold.We__________________moreclothes.5.老师让我们反复朗读课文。
Theteachermadeusreadthetext____________________.六、阅读理解。
（10分）MrsTanwasworriedaboutherweight.“I'mmuchtoofat,”shetoldherfriend.“IneedtolosealotofweightbutIdon'tknow howtodoit.”“GoandseeDr.Wei,”herfriendsaid.“He'lltellyouhowtoloseweight.”MrsTanvisi tedDr.Weiandtoldhimherproblem.“Itisn'tdifficulttoloseweight,”hetoldher.“Allyouneedtodoisgoonadiet.I'llgive youone.”Hebegantowriteonapieceofpaper. “Eatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Alsoeatalotofleanmeatandgrains.”Whenhefinished,hehandedherthepieceofpaper.“Thereyouare,”hesaid.“Eatallthosethingsandyou11soonloseweight.”Afewweekslater,MrsTan'sfriendcalledonher.Shewassurprisedtoseethatshewasevenfatterthanbeforeandthatshewaseati ngahugesandwichwithchocolatecakeandicecream. “Ithoughtyouwereonadiet,”shesaid.“Oh,Iam,”MrsTanreplied.“I'vealreadyhadallthefoodonmydiettoday.NowI'm eatingmydinner.”根据短文内容判断正误。
正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
()1.MrsTan'sproblemwasthatshedidn'tknowhowtolostweight.()2.Dr.Weitoldhertostopeating.()3.MrsTandidn'tlostweighbecausesheatefruitandvegetables.()4.MrsTanthoughtthatherdietwassomethingtoeatbeforedinner.()5.Dr.Weididn'tknowhowtohelpMrsTantolostherweightwell.七、完形填空。
（5分）Nobodylikesstayingathome1apublic(公共的)holiday-especially(特别的)stAugustwedecidedtospendthedayinthecountry.Th eonly2wasthatmillionsof3peoplehadjustthesameidea.Wemovedoutoftheci tyslowlybehindalonglineofcars.Butatlastwecameto4countryroad,after5,stoppedatafarmfarfromthetown.Wehadbrought6foodwithusandwegotito utofthecar.Noweverythingwasreadysowesatdownnearapath(小路)atthefootofahill.ItwasVeryquietinthecoolgrass…untilweheardbells7atth etopofthehill.8wesawmadeuspickupourthingsand9tothecarasquicklyaswec ould.Therewereabouttwohundredsheep10towardsusdownthepath.()1.A.inB.ofC.onD.at()2.A.difficultB.moredifficult C.mostdifficultD.difficulty ()3.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother()4.A.quietB.aquietC.aquiteD.quietly()5.A.sometimeB.sometimes C.sometimeD.sometimes ()6.A.manyB.lotofC.alotD.lotsof()7.A.ringingB.ringC.toringD.rang()8.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.After()9.A.ranB.torunC.runD.walked()e ing参考答案测试卷（二）笔试部分—、1.stop2.because3.pleased4.tidy5.food6.enjoys二、1.minutes'2.fatter,fatter3.Walking4.themostinteresting5.dangerous6.carefully7.thinner8.themselves9.pleased10.visitors三、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.B10.D11.C12.D13.D14.C四、1.Did…have…any2.won'thave3.Doesanybodylive4.Whodo…have…for5.didn'tbegin…until6.isthere7.isn'told…to五、1.grows,wants,be,scientist2.getup,willbe,for3.little(Abit),looksnice4.havetowear5.againandagain六、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F七、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D。