2010年陕西中考英语试卷及答案
2024年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)(含答案)
试卷类型：A2024年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。
全卷共10页，总分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Saying hello. B.Saying sorry. C.Saying thanks.2.A.A hat. B.A book. C.A toy.3.A.On the sofa. B.Under the sofa. C.Behind the sofa.4.A.A scientist. B.A writer. C.A teacher.5.A.Go to the party. B.Go to the club. C.Go to the museum.6.A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Surprised.7.A.Black. B.White. C.Yellow.8.A.Jason. B.Bob. C.Eric.9.A.For four years. B.For three years. C.For seven years.10.A.He agrees with the girl.B.He doesn’t agree with the girl.C.He cares little about the girl’s opinion.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。
陕西省2010年中考英语作文题目
陕西省2010年中考英语作文题目：假如你是李林，你的美国笔友Sam 要来你的家乡，恰巧你不在，你想介绍一位与Sam志趣相同学刘凯接待他。
请参考下表中Sam的相关信息，用英语写一封邮件，说明刘凯的情况。
要求：1、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；2、文中不得出现真实地名；3、词数：60－80词（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）参考范文：Dear Sam,I’m glad you’re coming to my hometown. But sorry to say I’ll be aw ay forsome time. I’d like to introduce my good friend, Liu Kai, to you.Liu Kai is as old as you. He likes playing basketbal and is goodat singingpop spngs. He likes traveling, too. Sometimes he goes hiking withme. You can visit some interesting places with him. He is honest, fr iendly and always ready to help others. He does well both in Chine se and English. He can help you learn Chinese. And you can learn a lot about Chinese culture during your stay here.I’m sure you will be good friends and I hope you’ll have a good tim e inChina.Liu Kai’s e-mail: liukai@.Yours,Liu Lin兴趣爱好是中考常考话题，难度相对较小。
2010年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2010年陕西专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. 3. Cloze 4. 5. 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．After examining his work, I have come to the______that he is a very talented boy.A．resultB．endC．conclusionD．solution正确答案：C2．London has clearly______ the system of local government devised to meet the greatly different physical and social conditions of the last century.A．widenedB．constitutedC．displayedD．outgrown正确答案：D3．They lost their way in the forest, and______made matters worse was that night began to fall.A．thatB．itC．whatD．which正确答案：C4．I’ 11 give the dictionary to______wants to have it.A．whomeverB．someoneC．anyoneD．whoever正确答案：D5．The enemy soldiers bound the shepherd boy to a tree and______to kill him.A．temptedC．flatteredD．tolerated正确答案：B6．The ability to______written or spoken ideas is an invaluable skill that has everything to do with life after college.A．proceedB．remarkC．conveyD．admit正确答案：C7．All flights______because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A．having been canceledB．had been canceledC．having canceledD．were canceled正确答案：A8．Atomic energy is going to have a______effect on the development of industry.A．feasibleB．profoundC．painfulD．compound正确答案：B9．It is true that there are some difficulties in our work, but we are______ that we shall overcome diem under the guidance of the Party.A．contentedB．appreciativeC．reluctantD．confident正确答案：D10．He was______enough to understand my question from the gesture I made.A．intellectualC．intelligentD．conceived正确答案：C11．The firm______the new product with a big advertising campaign.A．launchedB．exploredC．devisedD．derived正确答案：A12．To some extent T shall be touching on the point already made by______speakers.A．formalB．nextC．originalD．previous正确答案：D13．I must go______my work or I’ 11 fall behind my schedule.A．aboutB．intoC．withD．round正确答案：A14．I knew nothing about his journey______he was likely to be away for three months.A．ifB．in thatC．except thatD．which正确答案：C15．Things might have been much worse if the mother______on her right to keep the baby.A．has been insistingB．had insistedC．would insistD．insisted正确答案：B16．The reason why coal is still a very valuable source of power is ______atomic power is not available in sufficient quantity.A．becauseB．thatC．asD．for正确答案：B17．Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication______the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A．in order thatB．in thatC．asD．for正确答案：B18．Over the years, there have been plenty of proposals to______prosperity.A．bring backB．pick outC．make outD．act on正确答案：A19．It may be so in theory, but now will it work______?A．in existenceB．in advanceC．in turnD．in practice正确答案：D20．The web sites can be used to______books that have long been out of print.A．set backB．track downC．leave behindD．pass by正确答案：B21．He thought it a shame to live on his inheritance______making a living by himself.A．instead ofB．all butC．more thanD．as to正确答案：A22．Don’t take______for granted that everything foreign is infallible (不可能错的) .A．thisB．themC．itD．that正确答案：C23．Fathers tend to be isolated and don’t know how to approach other fathers around parenting issues; ______mothers are very good at that.A．soB．as long asC．whenD．while正确答案：D24．The bully’s threatening remarks frightened the child______.A．to cryB．into cryingC．cryingD．cry正确答案：B25．Professor Smith’s book will show you______can be used in other contexts.A．that you have observedB．that how you have observedC．how what you have observedD．how that you have observed26．Peter and David haven’t been on speaking terms recendy. They______about something.A．should quarrelB．might quarrelC．could have quarreledD．must have quarreled正确答案：D27．When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, the body immediately recognized it as______.A．novelB．remoteC．foreignD．distant正确答案：C28．We try to______the old lady that flying is safe.A．assureB．ensureC．guaranteeD．secure正确答案：A29．In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly______.A．gapsB．intervalsC．lengthD．distance正确答案：B30．The opera was ______from an ancient fairy tale, which is about the romantic love of a prince and a comely shop girl.A．adoptedB．adaptedC．composedD．staged31．______one can succeed depends on______hard he works. A．That; howB．That; howeverC．Whether; howD．Whether; however正确答案：C32．______college students should learn more about Chinese history. A．I consider important thatB．I consider it, importantC．I consider it important thatD．I consider that is important正确答案：C33．A modern city has sprung up in______was a wasteland ten years ago. A．whichB．whatC．thatD．where正确答案：B34．We all thought______that the football match should have been put off. A．it a pityB．it pityC．what a pityD．a pity is正确答案：A35．I was curious______he would say and do next.A．as to thatB．to whatC．about whatD．of what正确答案：C36．We could see the water tower quite clearly from______.A．that we livedB．where we lived inC．where we livedD．we lived正确答案：C37．She told him he would come and see him often, ______.A．and she would never forget himB．she would never forget himC．and that she would never forget himD．she never forgets him正确答案：C38．Evidence came up______specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A．whatB．whichC．thatD．whose正确答案：C39．Last week he promised______today, but he hasn’t arrived yet.A．that he would have comeB．what would he have comeC．which he would comeD．that he would come正确答案：D40．He is trying all kinds of material to learn______ used.A．what of them can beB．that they can beC．which of them can beD．which of them be正确答案：CFew Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. They move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where they raise their children to the home where they plan to live in retirement. With each move theyare forever making new friends, who become part of their life at that time. For many of them summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but surely the beginning of a friendship is possible. (81) The word “friend” can be applied to a wide range of friendship—to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant(知己).41．Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except______.A．going to collegeB．getting a better jobC．finding a place to live in retirementD．saving money正确答案：D42．Summer is a special time when many Americans______.A．enjoy the sunlightB．feel strangeC．travel to other countriesD．get a new job正确答案：C43．When summer comes, many American______.A．hope to meet new peopleB．expect to find some close friendsC．want to begin lasting friendships with new peopleD．Both A and B正确答案：A44．From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be______.A．a fellow workerB．a football teammateC．a boy or a girlD．all of the above正确答案：D45．Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph?A．For many of them summer is a special time for forming new friendships.B．Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.C．No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend.D．But surely the beginning of a friendship is possible.正确答案：ATechnology is the application of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expenses while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available to us by means of modern farming machinery and animal-breeding techniques, and has extended our life span via medical technology. Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it wisely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. (82) The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics show that the United States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources, we may well find technological substitutes for many of them through our research programs. Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production (land, labor, capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills or techniques in machinery, people will start developing new technology to meet these needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.46．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Definition of TechnologyB．Modern TechnologyC．The Application of TechnologyD．The Development of Technology正确答案：B47．Modern technology provides us with a lot of benefits except______.A．more production and a higher standard of livingB．extended life spanC．a better pumping systemD．more food available正确答案：C48．From the passage, we can infer that this article is probably______.A．a part of the introduction to American businessB．followed by the passage talking about factors of productionC．taken from a learned journalD．both A and B正确答案：D49．Which is the main idea of the passage?A．Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.B．The three major factors of production—land, labor and capital are all influenced by technology.C．Technology is the response to our needs.D．The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.正确答案：A50．According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of______.A．higher quality of lifeB．medical technologyC．modern farming machineryD．technological substitute正确答案：BThe earth is much cooler than the sun, and the wave length of the earth’s radiations is much longer than that of sunrays. These longer heat waves cannot pass through the atmosphere as easily as the short waves coming from the sun. Similarly, radio stations that transmit programs to distant countries broadcast in short waves, which can travel all around the world. Stations that broadcast local programs send out longer waves, which can be received more easily, but only in a limited area. (83) Heat waves, rising from the earth, meet resistance in the atmosphere from the water vapor there. Many if the waves are stopped by the water vapor can not get back out into space. The atmosphere, when it is warmed up, also adds some heat back to the earth’s surface. When the sun’s rays strike water surface, some of the water becomes absorbed by the air as water vapor. The warmer the air is, the more vapor it can hold. When the air has absorbed its maximum amount of vapor, it is said to be saturated. If the air is then cooled, some of the vapor will condense and clouds will form. (84)These clouds, will contain drops of water at temperatures above freezing, or ice crystals at temperatures below freezing. Clouds can greatly affect the temperature of the earth’s surface. When there are many clouds in the sky, all of thesun’s rays can not reach the earth. The cloudy day, then, will be cooler than the cloudless day. Clouds also prevent the earth from cooling off rapidly at night. For this reason, countries such as the British Isles, which are often covered by clouds, have a relatively constant temperature. The weather in these cloudy areas is neither very hot in summer nor very cold in winter. On the other hand, places such as deserts, which have few or no clouds, have very sharp variations in temperature—between night and day as well as between summer and winter.51．Radio stations that transmit programs to distant countries send out waves that resemble______.A．heat waves rising from the earthB．waves absorbed by water vaporC．waves sent out by radio stations that transmit local programsD．the rays sent out from the sun正确答案：D52．Air can hold more water vapor______.A．when it is warmB．when it is coolC．in summerD．in winter正确答案：A53．The sun’s rays are absorbed by______.A．cloudsB．the heat waves in the atmosphereC．the surface of the earthD．water vapor正确答案：C54．When there are clouds, days tend to be______.A．warmer than when it is clearB．cooler than when it is clearC．the same as when it is clearD．the same as nights正确答案：B55．If a country has a relatively constant temperature, it would probably be______.A．in a mountainous regionB．frequently cloudyC．having as many sunny days as cloudy daysD．one in which there is no winter正确答案：BEducation is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to fit them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a system of education which will really prepare children for life. It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one finds, or to continue with one’s old system of education without examining it to see whether it is in fact suitable or not. (85) In many modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that, by free education for all—whether rich or poor, clever or stupid—one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find it in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degrees, they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, work with the hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than the work of a professor—we can live without education, but we will die if we have no food. In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.56．The first sentence of this passage means that______.A．education is not the purpose of lifeB．education is a way of lifeC．education is to make people suitable for lifeD．education is not fit for children正确答案：A57．Free education for all is not enough, because______.A．it can not solve all the problems of societyB．there are not enough jobs for those who have degreesC．degrees are uselessD．people with degrees are ashamed of their jobs正确答案：B58．The writer of this passage thinks that_____ .A．work with hands is dirtyB．food is more important than educationC．education is not necessary for some peopleD．it is better to be a completely uneducated farmer正确答案：B59．We must be educated in such a way that______.A．we can choose whatever job we likeB．we can do all kinds of jobsC．each of us can do a good jobD．each of us can do some work that is useful to society正确答案：D60．How can education be valuable to society?A．Education should be free for all.B．Education should bring up people able and willing to do jobs necessary to society.C．Education should make people accept low jobs.D．Education should examine people’s ability.正确答案：BCloze(非英语专业学生做) Women in the United States and many other countries 【61】in a growing number of sports and games. Many American women are【62】active in sports now than before.【63】groups of women are in particular active in sports. Some women are sports professionals. They【64】sports so as to make money. When they【65】in games and matches, they usually win a large amount of 【66】. College women are a second group who are active in some sports【67】in colleges. Some of them compete【68】other women from【69】colleges, and some 【70】in national championships【71】they are very good sportswomen. They even 【72】compete in the Olympics. 【73】few are able to become professionals. Most women in【74】group, who are active in sports in the United States, are【75】. They may have learned sport in college.【76】a lot of women may not be【77】good at sport, they【78】in sports activities just for【79】. In recent years, there have been more and more women【80】part in sports and games.A．share B．participate C．select D．like正确答案：B62．A．very well B．so much C．much more D．very much正确答案：C63．A．Two B．Three C．Four D．These正确答案：B64．A．play role in B．take part in C．take a role D．play a part in 正确答案：B65．A．draw B．get C．lose D．win正确答案：D66．A．profit B．houses C．money正确答案：C67．A．available B．noticeable C．impossible D．acceptable正确答案：A68．A．among B．to C．with D．against正确答案：D69．A．other B．same C．their D．the正确答案：A70．A．like B．win C．compete D．play正确答案：C71．A．while B．if C．when D．unless正确答案：BA．may B．should C．would D．must正确答案：A73．A．Above all B．Even though C．After all D．Therefore正确答案：C74．A．the second B．the last C．other D．next正确答案：B75．A．amateurs B．professionals C．best players D．fans正确答案：A76．A．Very B．Fairly C．Rather D．Quite正确答案：D77．A．evidently B．imaginably C．particularlyD．impossibly正确答案：C78．A．are involvedB．involvedC．involveD．have involved正确答案：A79．A．moneyB．funC．famesD．benefits正确答案：B80．A．takenB．to takeC．takingD．take正确答案：C(英语专业学生做) Individualism, independence, and self-reliance are perhaps the most distinctive American characteristics. American “individualism”is 【61】a good thing; it does not mean being【62】, and each person is expected to make 【63】for himself or herself about all aspects of life, for example, 【64】, career, and home. The nuclear family (mother, father, and children) is【65】important aspect of American society, 【66】usually has much less influence on the behavior of any individual in it【67】is generally true in China. Children are【68】from an early age to be self-reliant【69】care of their clothes and bedrooms, perhaps helping to cook and 【70】and to begin thinking for themselves and even learning to manage【71】own money. Parents provide advice and assistance of course, 【72】when their children are young, but the importance of the individual is【73】This is reflected in American【74】such as “Think for yourself” , “Do your【75】thing, “ and “You are the master of your own fate. “【76】concentrating on the individual, Americans【77】a greater personal responsibility for the decision they【78】and the actions they take. This principle applies【79】all aspects of life, including the family, 【80】relations, finances, business, law, academics, and medicine.81．A．considered B．considering C．regarded D．considered as正确答案：A82．A．private B．domestic C．homely D．selfish正确答案：D83．A．conclusions B．decisions C．assignments D．efforts正确答案：B84．A．occupation B．entertainment C．education D．leisure正确答案：C85．A．an B．some C．theD．any正确答案：A86．A．orB．and C．but D．thus正确答案：C87．A．that B．than C．then D．still正确答案：B88．A．inspired B．nursed C．obliged D．encouraged正确答案：D89．A．taking B．releasing C．yielding D．chasing正确答案：A90．A．clothe B．boil C．clean D．heal正确答案：C91．A．one’s B．their C．children’s D．our正确答案：B92．A．particularly B．unusually C．specially D．especially正确答案：D93．A．given B．respected C．stressed D．ignored正确答案：C94．A．expressions B．remarks C．language D．dialects正确答案：A95．A．right B．proper C．own D．useful正确答案：C96．A．For B．With C．InD．By正确答案：D97．A．overuseB．neglectC．assumeD．illustrate正确答案：C98．A．makeB．drawC．arriveD．appeal正确答案：A99．A．inB．toC．forD．with正确答案：B100．A．typicalB．casualC．economicD．social正确答案：DSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.101．（非英语专业学生做）(Para. 3, Passage 1)The word “friend”can be applied to a wide range of friendship—to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知己) .正确答案：“朋友”可用于广泛的友好关系范畴——在一个新地方才认识数周的人、工友、小时候的玩伴、男士或女士、知己等都可以被称为朋友。
陕西省中考英语试题及答案
陕西省中考英语试题及答案TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-2019年陕西省中考英语试题第I卷（共70分）听力部分I. 听句子，选答语本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Today is fine. C. Yes, I am.2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. This way, please.3. A. I’m glad you like it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. I don’t think so.4. A. He’s busy . B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s quiet.5. A. It doesn’t matter . B. No, I won’t. C. OK, I will.II. 听对话，选答案本题共有10个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. Her umbrella. B. Her camera. C. Her hat7. A. Pop music B. Country music C. Light music8. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny.9. A. Apple juice B. Beef dumplings. C. Orange juice.10. A. Linda. B. Jenny. C. Steve.11. A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.12. A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The bookstore.13. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the theater.14. A. For herself. B. For her daughter. C. For her son.15. A. Because her father lost the keysB. Because she lost her keysC. Because she lost her father’s keys.III 听短文，选答案本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
2010年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2010年陕西专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. 3. Cloze 4. 5. 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．After examining his work, I have come to the______that he is a very talented boy.A．resultB．endC．conclusionD．solution正确答案：C2．London has clearly______ the system of local government devised to meet the greatly different physical and social conditions of the last century.A．widenedB．constitutedC．displayedD．outgrown正确答案：D3．They lost their way in the forest, and______made matters worse was that night began to fall.A．thatB．itC．whatD．which正确答案：C4．I’ 11 give the dictionary to______wants to have it.A．whomeverB．someoneC．anyoneD．whoever正确答案：D5．The enemy soldiers bound the shepherd boy to a tree and______to kill him.A．temptedC．flatteredD．tolerated正确答案：B6．The ability to______written or spoken ideas is an invaluable skill that has everything to do with life after college.A．proceedB．remarkC．conveyD．admit正确答案：C7．All flights______because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A．having been canceledB．had been canceledC．having canceledD．were canceled正确答案：A8．Atomic energy is going to have a______effect on the development of industry.A．feasibleB．profoundC．painfulD．compound正确答案：B9．It is true that there are some difficulties in our work, but we are______ that we shall overcome diem under the guidance of the Party.A．contentedB．appreciativeC．reluctantD．confident正确答案：D10．He was______enough to understand my question from the gesture I made.A．intellectualC．intelligentD．conceived正确答案：C11．The firm______the new product with a big advertising campaign.A．launchedB．exploredC．devisedD．derived正确答案：A12．To some extent T shall be touching on the point already made by______speakers.A．formalB．nextC．originalD．previous正确答案：D13．I must go______my work or I’ 11 fall behind my schedule.A．aboutB．intoC．withD．round正确答案：A14．I knew nothing about his journey______he was likely to be away for three months.A．ifB．in thatC．except thatD．which正确答案：C15．Things might have been much worse if the mother______on her right to keep the baby.A．has been insistingB．had insistedC．would insistD．insisted正确答案：B16．The reason why coal is still a very valuable source of power is ______atomic power is not available in sufficient quantity.A．becauseB．thatC．asD．for正确答案：B17．Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication______the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A．in order thatB．in thatC．asD．for正确答案：B18．Over the years, there have been plenty of proposals to______prosperity.A．bring backB．pick outC．make outD．act on正确答案：A19．It may be so in theory, but now will it work______?A．in existenceB．in advanceC．in turnD．in practice正确答案：D20．The web sites can be used to______books that have long been out of print.A．set backB．track downC．leave behindD．pass by正确答案：B21．He thought it a shame to live on his inheritance______making a living by himself.A．instead ofB．all butC．more thanD．as to正确答案：A22．Don’t take______for granted that everything foreign is infallible (不可能错的) .A．thisB．themC．itD．that正确答案：C23．Fathers tend to be isolated and don’t know how to approach other fathers around parenting issues; ______mothers are very good at that.A．soB．as long asC．whenD．while正确答案：D24．The bully’s threatening remarks frightened the child______.A．to cryB．into cryingC．cryingD．cry正确答案：B25．Professor Smith’s book will show you______can be used in other contexts.A．that you have observedB．that how you have observedC．how what you have observedD．how that you have observed26．Peter and David haven’t been on speaking terms recendy. They______about something.A．should quarrelB．might quarrelC．could have quarreledD．must have quarreled正确答案：D27．When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, the body immediately recognized it as______.A．novelB．remoteC．foreignD．distant正确答案：C28．We try to______the old lady that flying is safe.A．assureB．ensureC．guaranteeD．secure正确答案：A29．In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly______.A．gapsB．intervalsC．lengthD．distance正确答案：B30．The opera was ______from an ancient fairy tale, which is about the romantic love of a prince and a comely shop girl.A．adoptedB．adaptedC．composedD．staged31．______one can succeed depends on______hard he works. A．That; howB．That; howeverC．Whether; howD．Whether; however正确答案：C32．______college students should learn more about Chinese history. A．I consider important thatB．I consider it, importantC．I consider it important thatD．I consider that is important正确答案：C33．A modern city has sprung up in______was a wasteland ten years ago. A．whichB．whatC．thatD．where正确答案：B34．We all thought______that the football match should have been put off. A．it a pityB．it pityC．what a pityD．a pity is正确答案：A35．I was curious______he would say and do next.A．as to thatB．to whatC．about whatD．of what正确答案：C36．We could see the water tower quite clearly from______.A．that we livedB．where we lived inC．where we livedD．we lived正确答案：C37．She told him he would come and see him often, ______.A．and she would never forget himB．she would never forget himC．and that she would never forget himD．she never forgets him正确答案：C38．Evidence came up______specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A．whatB．whichC．thatD．whose正确答案：C39．Last week he promised______today, but he hasn’t arrived yet.A．that he would have comeB．what would he have comeC．which he would comeD．that he would come正确答案：D40．He is trying all kinds of material to learn______ used.A．what of them can beB．that they can beC．which of them can beD．which of them be正确答案：CFew Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. They move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where they raise their children to the home where they plan to live in retirement. With each move theyare forever making new friends, who become part of their life at that time. For many of them summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but surely the beginning of a friendship is possible. (81) The word “friend” can be applied to a wide range of friendship—to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant(知己).41．Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except______.A．going to collegeB．getting a better jobC．finding a place to live in retirementD．saving money正确答案：D42．Summer is a special time when many Americans______.A．enjoy the sunlightB．feel strangeC．travel to other countriesD．get a new job正确答案：C43．When summer comes, many American______.A．hope to meet new peopleB．expect to find some close friendsC．want to begin lasting friendships with new peopleD．Both A and B正确答案：A44．From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be______.A．a fellow workerB．a football teammateC．a boy or a girlD．all of the above正确答案：D45．Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph?A．For many of them summer is a special time for forming new friendships.B．Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.C．No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend.D．But surely the beginning of a friendship is possible.正确答案：ATechnology is the application of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expenses while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available to us by means of modern farming machinery and animal-breeding techniques, and has extended our life span via medical technology. Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it wisely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. (82) The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics show that the United States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources, we may well find technological substitutes for many of them through our research programs. Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production (land, labor, capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills or techniques in machinery, people will start developing new technology to meet these needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.46．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Definition of TechnologyB．Modern TechnologyC．The Application of TechnologyD．The Development of Technology正确答案：B47．Modern technology provides us with a lot of benefits except______.A．more production and a higher standard of livingB．extended life spanC．a better pumping systemD．more food available正确答案：C48．From the passage, we can infer that this article is probably______.A．a part of the introduction to American businessB．followed by the passage talking about factors of productionC．taken from a learned journalD．both A and B正确答案：D49．Which is the main idea of the passage?A．Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.B．The three major factors of production—land, labor and capital are all influenced by technology.C．Technology is the response to our needs.D．The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.正确答案：A50．According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of______.A．higher quality of lifeB．medical technologyC．modern farming machineryD．technological substitute正确答案：BThe earth is much cooler than the sun, and the wave length of the earth’s radiations is much longer than that of sunrays. These longer heat waves cannot pass through the atmosphere as easily as the short waves coming from the sun. Similarly, radio stations that transmit programs to distant countries broadcast in short waves, which can travel all around the world. Stations that broadcast local programs send out longer waves, which can be received more easily, but only in a limited area. (83) Heat waves, rising from the earth, meet resistance in the atmosphere from the water vapor there. Many if the waves are stopped by the water vapor can not get back out into space. The atmosphere, when it is warmed up, also adds some heat back to the earth’s surface. When the sun’s rays strike water surface, some of the water becomes absorbed by the air as water vapor. The warmer the air is, the more vapor it can hold. When the air has absorbed its maximum amount of vapor, it is said to be saturated. If the air is then cooled, some of the vapor will condense and clouds will form. (84)These clouds, will contain drops of water at temperatures above freezing, or ice crystals at temperatures below freezing. Clouds can greatly affect the temperature of the earth’s surface. When there are many clouds in the sky, all of thesun’s rays can not reach the earth. The cloudy day, then, will be cooler than the cloudless day. Clouds also prevent the earth from cooling off rapidly at night. For this reason, countries such as the British Isles, which are often covered by clouds, have a relatively constant temperature. The weather in these cloudy areas is neither very hot in summer nor very cold in winter. On the other hand, places such as deserts, which have few or no clouds, have very sharp variations in temperature—between night and day as well as between summer and winter.51．Radio stations that transmit programs to distant countries send out waves that resemble______.A．heat waves rising from the earthB．waves absorbed by water vaporC．waves sent out by radio stations that transmit local programsD．the rays sent out from the sun正确答案：D52．Air can hold more water vapor______.A．when it is warmB．when it is coolC．in summerD．in winter正确答案：A53．The sun’s rays are absorbed by______.A．cloudsB．the heat waves in the atmosphereC．the surface of the earthD．water vapor正确答案：C54．When there are clouds, days tend to be______.A．warmer than when it is clearB．cooler than when it is clearC．the same as when it is clearD．the same as nights正确答案：B55．If a country has a relatively constant temperature, it would probably be______.A．in a mountainous regionB．frequently cloudyC．having as many sunny days as cloudy daysD．one in which there is no winter正确答案：BEducation is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to fit them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a system of education which will really prepare children for life. It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one finds, or to continue with one’s old system of education without examining it to see whether it is in fact suitable or not. (85) In many modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that, by free education for all—whether rich or poor, clever or stupid—one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find it in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degrees, they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, work with the hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than the work of a professor—we can live without education, but we will die if we have no food. In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.56．The first sentence of this passage means that______.A．education is not the purpose of lifeB．education is a way of lifeC．education is to make people suitable for lifeD．education is not fit for children正确答案：A57．Free education for all is not enough, because______.A．it can not solve all the problems of societyB．there are not enough jobs for those who have degreesC．degrees are uselessD．people with degrees are ashamed of their jobs正确答案：B58．The writer of this passage thinks that_____ .A．work with hands is dirtyB．food is more important than educationC．education is not necessary for some peopleD．it is better to be a completely uneducated farmer正确答案：B59．We must be educated in such a way that______.A．we can choose whatever job we likeB．we can do all kinds of jobsC．each of us can do a good jobD．each of us can do some work that is useful to society正确答案：D60．How can education be valuable to society?A．Education should be free for all.B．Education should bring up people able and willing to do jobs necessary to society.C．Education should make people accept low jobs.D．Education should examine people’s ability.正确答案：BCloze(非英语专业学生做) Women in the United States and many other countries 【61】in a growing number of sports and games. Many American women are【62】active in sports now than before.【63】groups of women are in particular active in sports. Some women are sports professionals. They【64】sports so as to make money. When they【65】in games and matches, they usually win a large amount of 【66】. College women are a second group who are active in some sports【67】in colleges. Some of them compete【68】other women from【69】colleges, and some 【70】in national championships【71】they are very good sportswomen. They even 【72】compete in the Olympics. 【73】few are able to become professionals. Most women in【74】group, who are active in sports in the United States, are【75】. They may have learned sport in college.【76】a lot of women may not be【77】good at sport, they【78】in sports activities just for【79】. In recent years, there have been more and more women【80】part in sports and games.A．share B．participate C．select D．like正确答案：B62．A．very well B．so much C．much more D．very much正确答案：C63．A．Two B．Three C．Four D．These正确答案：B64．A．play role in B．take part in C．take a role D．play a part in 正确答案：B65．A．draw B．get C．lose D．win正确答案：D66．A．profit B．houses C．money正确答案：C67．A．available B．noticeable C．impossible D．acceptable正确答案：A68．A．among B．to C．with D．against正确答案：D69．A．other B．same C．their D．the正确答案：A70．A．like B．win C．compete D．play正确答案：C71．A．while B．if C．when D．unless正确答案：BA．may B．should C．would D．must正确答案：A73．A．Above all B．Even though C．After all D．Therefore正确答案：C74．A．the second B．the last C．other D．next正确答案：B75．A．amateurs B．professionals C．best players D．fans正确答案：A76．A．Very B．Fairly C．Rather D．Quite正确答案：D77．A．evidently B．imaginably C．particularlyD．impossibly正确答案：C78．A．are involvedB．involvedC．involveD．have involved正确答案：A79．A．moneyB．funC．famesD．benefits正确答案：B80．A．takenB．to takeC．takingD．take正确答案：C(英语专业学生做) Individualism, independence, and self-reliance are perhaps the most distinctive American characteristics. American “individualism”is 【61】a good thing; it does not mean being【62】, and each person is expected to make 【63】for himself or herself about all aspects of life, for example, 【64】, career, and home. The nuclear family (mother, father, and children) is【65】important aspect of American society, 【66】usually has much less influence on the behavior of any individual in it【67】is generally true in China. Children are【68】from an early age to be self-reliant【69】care of their clothes and bedrooms, perhaps helping to cook and 【70】and to begin thinking for themselves and even learning to manage【71】own money. Parents provide advice and assistance of course, 【72】when their children are young, but the importance of the individual is【73】This is reflected in American【74】such as “Think for yourself” , “Do your【75】thing, “ and “You are the master of your own fate. “【76】concentrating on the individual, Americans【77】a greater personal responsibility for the decision they【78】and the actions they take. This principle applies【79】all aspects of life, including the family, 【80】relations, finances, business, law, academics, and medicine.81．A．considered B．considering C．regarded D．considered as正确答案：A82．A．private B．domestic C．homely D．selfish正确答案：D83．A．conclusions B．decisions C．assignments D．efforts正确答案：B84．A．occupation B．entertainment C．education D．leisure正确答案：C85．A．an B．some C．theD．any正确答案：A86．A．orB．and C．but D．thus正确答案：C87．A．that B．than C．then D．still正确答案：B88．A．inspired B．nursed C．obliged D．encouraged正确答案：D89．A．taking B．releasing C．yielding D．chasing正确答案：A90．A．clothe B．boil C．clean D．heal正确答案：C91．A．one’s B．their C．children’s D．our正确答案：B92．A．particularly B．unusually C．specially D．especially正确答案：D93．A．given B．respected C．stressed D．ignored正确答案：C94．A．expressions B．remarks C．language D．dialects正确答案：A95．A．right B．proper C．own D．useful正确答案：C96．A．For B．With C．InD．By正确答案：D97．A．overuseB．neglectC．assumeD．illustrate正确答案：C98．A．makeB．drawC．arriveD．appeal正确答案：A99．A．inB．toC．forD．with正确答案：B100．A．typicalB．casualC．economicD．social正确答案：DSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.101．（非英语专业学生做）(Para. 3, Passage 1)The word “friend”can be applied to a wide range of friendship—to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知己) .正确答案：“朋友”可用于广泛的友好关系范畴——在一个新地方才认识数周的人、工友、小时候的玩伴、男士或女士、知己等都可以被称为朋友。
2024年陕西省中考英语真题(A卷)(含解析)
2024 年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。
全卷共10页，总分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A 或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15 小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
（共10小题，计10分）1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying sorry. C. Saying thanks.2. A. A hat. B. A book. C. A toy.3. A. On the sofa. B. Under the sofa. C. Behind the sofa.4. A. A scientist. B. A writer. C. A teacher.5. A. Go to the party. B. Go to the club. C. Go to the museum.6. A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised.7. A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow.8. A. Jason. B. Bob. C. Eric.9. A. For four years. B. For three years. C. For seven years.10. A. He agrees with the girl.B. He doesn’t agree with the girl.C. He cares little about the girl’s opinion.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。
2010年高考英语试题及答案(陕西卷)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语一、英语知识应用（共三大题，满分50分）（一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
１．permitA．first Ｂ．behind C．island D. smile２．questionA．revolution B．exhibition C．suggestion D．education３．emptyA．toilet Ｂ．dozen Ｃ．general Ｄ．connect４．socialA．precious Ｂ．certain Ｃ．discovery Ｄ．Decision５．forgetA．ordinary Ｂ．major Ｃ．world Ｄ．report（二）语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
6．What____ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive____ prize!A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the7．Dr Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______visit Beijing this summer.A．is gong to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to8．He invited me to a dance after the show____ Christmas Eve.A．at B．on C．in D．by9．This is the first time we______ a film in the cinema together as a family.A．see B．had seen C．saw D．have seen10．Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer_____ of them.A．other B．any C．none D．some11．Gun control is a subject ____ Americans have argued for a long time.A．of which B．with which C．about which D．into which12．I still remember _______to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to take B．to be taken C．taking D．being taken13．My parents don’t mind what job I do _________ I am happy.A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．as though14．--My mother is preparing my favorite dishes, Go with me and have a taste, okay?--_______. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.A．I think so B．I’d love to C．I’m sure D．I hope so15．A notice was _____in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up16．He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,_______?A．is he B．isn’t he C．must he D．mustn’t he17．The bow-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.A．who B．whomever C．no matter who D．whoever18．Little _______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A．did Rose care B．Rose did care C．Rose does care D．does Rose care 19．--Have you finished your first paper?--_______, Just half of it, how about you?A．Not at all B．Not likely C．Not a bit D．Not yet20．From their _____on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A．stage B．position C．condition D．situation（三）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2010陕西高考英语试卷含答案
英语第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.taste (A)A./terst/B./t st/C.D./ta:st/2. touch ( C)A. B. C. D.3. rely ( D)A. B. C. D.4. loss (B)A. B. C. D.5. agriculrure (A)A. B. C. D.第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you‘ve got some sun .Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__ ( C )Mike:At my friend‘s house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .Jerry: __7__ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball . I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to . __10__So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity!B.It must be cool.C.Where did you stay ?D. But how did you get there ?E.So what else did you do out there ?F.But the water wasn‘t warm enoughG..Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. ( D )A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi‘an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A.thatB. thisC. itD. one (A )13. –What‘s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.--______ .It must be the window-cleaner working , next door. (D)A.I‘m not sureB. I hope notC.I‘d rather notD. I don‘t think so14. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you , I suppose. (A )A.agree withB.agree toC. agree onD. agree about15.If we ___ the other road ,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. (B)A.takeB.had takenC.tookD. have taken16._____ from the top of the tower ,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . (A )A.SeenB.SeeingC.Have seenD. To see17.John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. (D)A.a girl did standB. a girl stoodC.did a girl standD. stood a girl18.It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (D)A.whichB.whatC.thatD. if19. His first book next month is based on a true story. (B)A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published20. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. (C)A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. (A)A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (A)A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure23. May I take this book out of the reading room?No,you . You read it in here. (D)A. mightn’tB. won’tC. need’tD. mustn’t24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disater area. (D)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.. (C)A. Have a nice time.B. Pardon meC. That’s greatD. You are right第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to ger something to eat . On the way, I 27 aBusker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocker, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satifaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D.searched (A)27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled (C)28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs (B)29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still (B)30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D.smelt (B)31. A. Though B. For C. Therefor D. But (D)32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed (B)33. A. it B. all C. him D. them (C)34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived (C)35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter (B)36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special (A)37. A. happeiness B. sadness C. love D. hate (A)38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably (A)39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money (D)40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event (B)41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off (C)42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to (D)43.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total 【D】44.A.by B. for C. on D. with 【B】45.A.work B. time C. energy D.change 【D】第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2010年陕西省中考英语试卷(教师版)
2010年陕西省中考英语试卷（教师版）听力1．（1分）A．Yes，it is．B．Thank you．C．No，it isn't．【微点】情景反应．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略2．（1分）A．It's sunny．B．It's Monday．C．It's June 27．【微点】情景反应．【思路】略【解析】A【点拨】略3．（1分）A．I'm listening to music．B．I was doing some reading．C．I watched TV．【微点】信息词选择．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略4．（1分）A．Good idea．B．By bike．C．Enjoy yourself．【微点】情景反应．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略5．（1分）A．So am I．B．So is it．C．So it is．【微点】信息词选择．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略6．（1分）A．In the library．B．In the restaurant．C．In the shop．【微点】信息词选择．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略7．（1分）A．Noodles．B．Dumplings．C．Rice．【微点】信息词选择．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略8．（1分）A.12． B.14． C.16．【微点】信息词选择．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略9．（1分）【微点】听录音选图．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略10．（1分）A．Jim．B．Jim's mother．C．Jim's new teacher．【微点】短对话理解．【思路】略【解析】C【点拨】略11．（1分）A．Next to the park．B．Far from the park．C．Across from the park．【微点】句子理解．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略12．（1分）A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．【微点】信息词选择．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略13．（1分）A．In a TV station．B．In a bank．C．In a factory．【微点】句子理解．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略14．（1分）A．To do homework．B．To play the piano．C．To play chess．【微点】句子理解．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略15．（1分）A．To say goodbye to Linda．B．To work here．C．To enjoy himself．【微点】句子理解．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略16．（5分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从给每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案．16．What color is Curly？A．Brown．B．Black．C．Blue．17．Curly likes running and playing withA．the writer's father B．the writer C．another dog18．One day the writer's father took off his coat and asked Curly toA．carry it B．play with it C．look after it19．Where did the writer's father put his coat？A．Under the tree．B．In the tree．C．On Curly's back．20．Why didn't Curly come when the writer called him late in the evening？A．Because he was afraid of the writer．B．Because he was sleeping on the coat．C．Because he was watching the coat．【微点】短文理解．【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略I.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）17．（1分）This is _____ classroom，but where is ours？（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【微点】物主代词．【思路】这是他们的教室，但我们的在哪里？【解析】答案：C 联系语境，根据This is ___ classroom可知这里跟了名词classroom，所以应用形容词性物主代词；结合选项，they他们，主格；them为宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词，符合此句的用法．故选C．【点拨】做物主代词的题目，确定用哪类物主代词是关键，还要注意人称代词及物主代词各种形式之间的转化形式，找出一定的规律去记忆，不要混淆．18．（1分）Hi，Jack．Would you please _____ the picture on the wall？（）A．pick up B．look up C．get up D．put up【微点】动词短语．【思路】嗨，杰克，请您把画张贴到墙上行吗？【解析】答案：D．pick up捡起，拾起；look up向上看；get up起床；put up张贴．根据the picture on the wall，可知应该是把画张贴到墙上，put up张贴．故选D．【点拨】本题考查动词短语的用法．解答时注意有关up的短语在不同搭配中意思也不同．19．（1分）Sometimes it rains _____ in Xi'an in summer．（）A．heavy B．heavily C．strong D．strongly【微点】程度副词．【思路】西安的夏天有时雨下的很大．【解析】答案：B 根据it rains，可知此空需要副词修饰动词rain．heavily修饰雨雪下的大；strongly修饰风大．故选B．【点拨】本题考查程度副词．做本题的关键是找到动词rain，判断需要用副词修饰动词．然后根据惯用法，判断正确答案．20．（1分）I hear Tom lives here，but I'm not sure _____．（）A．which room he lives inB．which room does he live inC．he lives in which roomD．in which room does he live【微点】宾语从句．【思路】我听说汤姆住在这儿的，但是我不知道他具体住哪个房间．【解析】答案：A 根据but I'm not sure _____ 再结合选项，可知but I'm not sure 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．再根据主从复合句的规律：主句+连接词+陈述句，故排除C．故选：A．【点拨】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序．21．（1分）Don't forget _____ an umbrella _____ you．It's going to rain．（）A．to take；to B．taking；toC．to take；with D．taking；with【微点】其他介词；不定式．【思路】不要忘记随身带把伞．天快要下雨了．【解析】答案：C 根据题干及选项，可知本题考查forget的用法．forget to do sth忘记要去做某事．（未做）forget doing sth忘记做过某事．（已做）结合语境这里是提醒别人不要忘记带把伞，这件事还没有做，所以应用forget to do sth；随身携带应用固定短语take sth with sb．综合以上分析，故选C．【点拨】此题考查动词不定式与动词短语的综合运用．做此题最关键的是正确识别forget to do sth与forget doing sth的用法，注意从意义上加以区分．22．（1分）﹣Must I finish my homework at school？﹣No，you_____．you can do it at home （）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．won't【微点】情态动词．【思路】句意：﹣﹣我必须在学校完成作业吗？﹣﹣不，你没有必要，你可以在家做．【解析】答案：C．根据you can do it at home，可知你可以在家做作业，现在没必要做，以Must开头的一般疑问句其否定回答用needn't或don't have to．故选C．【点拨】考查情态动词．解答时注意以Must开头的一般疑问句其否定回答用needn't或don't have to．23．（1分）Be careful，_____ you'll miss the right answer．（）A．and B．or C．but D．so【微点】并列连词．【思路】细心一点，否则你会错过正确答案．【解析】答案：B．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据前半句"细心一点，"推测下半句的句意为"_____ 你会错过正确答案"．可知为"否则"．同时，根据选项的意思，A选项的意思是"和、又"，表示并列关系；B选项意思是"否则…"，C选项的意思是"但是"，表示转折；D选项的意思是"因此"，表示因果关系．根据句意，故选B．【点拨】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词即可确定答案．24．（1分）It's too bright and sunny．Why not _____ your sun glasses？（）A．break B．clean C．make D．wear【微点】动词词义辨析．【思路】今天天气晴朗、阳光明媚，为何不戴上你的太阳镜呢？【解析】答案：D；break打破；clean清洁；make做，制造；wear穿着，戴着；根据句中信息"It's too bright and sunny今天天气晴朗、阳光明媚"可以推测下句句意：为何不戴上你的太阳镜呢？故选D．【点拨】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．25．（1分）The _____ friends you have，the _____ you will be．（）A．more；happy B．many；happyC．more；happier D．many；happier【微点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路】你拥有的朋友越多，你就会越高兴．【解析】答案：C 根据The _____ friends you have，the _____ you will be可知，the+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容词/副词比较级，表示"越…；越…"；此处应该是"你拥有的朋友越多，你就会越高兴"，所以第一空用形容词many的比较级修饰可数名词复数friends，第二空用形容词happy的比较级happier，构成主系表句式，故选C．【点拨】此题考查形容词的比较级的叠用，注意区分：1．"越来越…"结构为：形容词/副词比较级+and+形容词/副词比较级．2．"越…；越…"结构为：the+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容词/副词比较级．26．（1分）﹣Do you know the boy over there？﹣Sure．I _____ him for years．（）A．knew B．will know C．have known D．known【微点】时态辨析．【思路】﹣你认识那边的那个男孩吗？﹣当然了，我认识他几年了．【解析】答案：C 根据for years可知用现在完成时，行为动词后面跟表示一段时间的状语，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，故选C．【点拨】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态．本题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词的区别．II.完形填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．27．（10分）One day before my final exam，my dad gave me a gift．It completely changed my life．On that day I had a （31）D with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies．I was unhappy．Then I noticed the gift．I （32）A it and saw a DVD inside．Its name was"THE SECRET"．However，I was in no mood （心情）to watch it．I sat down to study，but the （33）B in my life﹣the fight，the sleepless nights and my poor health …Everything came to my mind．I wanted an answer but I wondered （34）C there was any．Just then，I saw the DVD again．Maybe it would be helpful．I （35）A my DVD player．I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it．The moving （感动人的）stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn't （36）B any of them．Thanks to my father's gift "THE SECRET"，I discovered（37）D．Everybody has difficulties in their lives．The important thing is that you should be （38）B enough to face them．Now I have started（39）C my studies and my friends．And I'm in good health，too．I often hear people say，"Wow!（40）A perfect life you have!"31．A．trip B．party C．talk D．fight 32．A．opened B．kept C．moved D．broke 33．A．chances B．problems C．suggestions D．mistakes 34．A．why B．that C．if D．how 35．A．turned on B．looked for C．put away D．paid for 36．A．report B．forget C．think D．remember 37．A．yourself B．itself C．himself D．myself 38．A．mad B．brave C．sad D．weak 39．A．being busy with B．worrying about C．getting on well with D．being afraid of 40．A．What a B．What C．How a D．How．【微点】记叙文．【思路】短文讲了作者在期末考试之前和朋友打架，心情十分糟糕．看了父亲送给自己的DVD之后，作者明白了每个人在生活中都会遇到挫折，最重要的事就是要有足够的勇气去面对它们．【解析】答案：31．D考查名词．根据下文"the fight，the sleepless nights and my poor health…"结合选项，trip旅行；party聚会；talk谈话；fight打架；可知difficult相呼应的只能是fight．have a fight with sb．意为"和某人打了一架"．即在那一天我和我的朋友吵架了．故选D．32．A考查动词．根据上文Then I noticed the gift．然后我注意到了礼物．结合选项，opened 打开；kept保留；moved移动；broke破坏；可知文中提到是gift，所以自然就是"打开"，之后才看到里面是DVD．open the gift打开礼物．故选A．33．B考查名词辨析．根据句子in my life﹣the fight，the sleepless nights and my poor health，结合选项，chances机会；problems问题；suggestions建议；mistakes错误；可知脑子里想的全都是与同学打架这个问题而不是别的．故选B．34．C考查连词．根据句子I wanted an answer but I wondered…there was any．结合选项，why为什么；that那个；if是否；how怎么；可知wonder后面跟的是一个宾语从句，即我想知道是否有其他的东西在DVD里可以对我有帮助，故选C．35．A考查动词短语．根据下文my DVD player，结合选项，turned on打开；look for寻找；put away放在一边；paid for付钱；可知这里应该是我打开了DVD player，所以是turn on．故选A．36．B考查动词．根据句子The moving （感动人的）stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn't..any of them．结合选项，report报告；forget忘记；think认为；remember 记住；可知so⋅⋅⋅that句型．即我看了这些感人的故事以至于我无法忘记，所以是forget．故选B．37．D考查代词．根据句子Thanks to my father's gift "THE SECRET"，I discovered…结合选项，yourself你自己；itself它自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；可知通过这些感人的故事我发现了我自己．主语I搭配的反身代词是myself．故选D．38．B考查形容词．根据句子The important thing is that you should be…enough to face them．结合选项，mad疯的；brave勇敢的；sad悲伤的；weak虚弱的；可知面对difficult 必然是要brave勇敢的．即重要的是你应该足够勇敢地去面对它们故选B．39．C考查短语．根据句子Now I have started…my studies and my friends结合选项，being busy with忙于，着手于；worrying about担心；getting on well with和⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅相处；being afraid of害怕，担心；可知看了故事之后我更好地认识了自己并且知道如何更好地与朋友相处．get on well with 与…相处融洽．故选C．40．A 考查感叹句．根据句子perfect life you have!"结合选项，How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序；what结构为what+a或者an+adj．形容词+名词+其他，可知感叹名词life要用what，该句中的life是可数名词，所以用What a．即你有多么完美的生活啊!故选A．【点拨】完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．III.阅读理解（共3小题，计25分）阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（共3小题，计5分）28．（10分）Today more and more people are using refrigerators．Some are big，others are small．Big ones have two or three doors．Such refrigerators can not only keep the food cold and fresh，but also make ice and freeze the food．However，small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh．There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment．In the 1970s，the world was in energy crisis （危机）．Refrigerators use too much energy．So people began to think of ways to improve it．At last a kind of new refrigerators was made．They use very little energy，but they're too expensive．They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home．However，people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper．As a result，they will be more and more popular．In the future，there will be refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine．They are called smart refrigerators （智能冰箱）．They have tiny computers inside．，with their screens on the door．They can show us what food is inside．They can also tell us what food to buy．They can even let us know what food to eat then we input the necessary health information．The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are connected （连接）to the supermarket．41．Small refrigerators can not only keep the food cold but also freeze the food B．42．Refrigerators that use little energy are more expensive A．43．Friendly refrigerators will be popular some day A．44．Refrigerators that keep the food fresh are smart refrigerators B．45．We can have a "talk" with smart refrigerators A．【微点】科普知识类阅读；阅读判断题．【思路】通过阅读本文我们知道了过去的冰箱能耗非常高，现在的冰箱越来越节能，并在不断地朝着智能化的方向发展．【解析】41﹣45 BAABA41．B．细节题．根据small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh．可知小冰箱只能保鲜，故本句表述错误．故B．42．A．细节题．根据They use very little energy，but they're too expensive．可知用的能量少，但是太贵，故本句表述正确．故A．43．A．细节题．根据As a result，they will be more and more popular．及上文描述可知将会更流行，故本句表述正确．故A．44．B．细节题．根据refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine．They are called smart refrigerators（智能冰箱）．描述能做很多我们能想象的冰箱是智能冰箱，故可知本句表述错误．故B．45．A．细节题．根据They can also tell us what food to buy．可知可以和冰箱交流，故本句表述正确．故A．【点拨】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．29．（10分）Are you going to high school to go on with your study？What will you do if you can't？Don't worry．Vocational （职业的）schools are open for you because our country is in need of people with special skills．Compared with common high schools，vocational schools have more advantages．Firstly，in order to promote （促进）the development of vocational education，our country spends a lot of money on it．So you need to pay only a smaller half of the school fee （学费）．Secondly，in here you have already started learning practical skills that you can use all your life．But some other students may still worry about how to spend the long three years at high schools．Why？Because they didn't choose the school that suits （适合）them．And finally，when they are still wondering where to go，you are already able to live on your own hands proudly．And perhaps it won't be long before you are on the road to success．People take different roads because they have different potentials （潜力）．So different students should choose different schools．Go to high school if you think that you can go farther on that road．Choose a key high school if you are lucky enough to have the chance．Enter avocational school if you are interested in the lessons there and you are better at making things with your hands．In a word，think carefully and see what kind of person you are．Remember，always choose things that suit you．46．What does the second paragraph talk about C？A．The future of vocational school．B．How to learn a skill．C．The advantages of vocational schools．D．How to succeed．47．The underlined word "practical" here means"B"．A．fairB．usefulC．poorD．safe48．V ocational school students can C than students who choose a high school carelessly．A．spend more moneyB．be more worriedC．get moreD．have fewer chances to succeed49．What can we learn from the passage D？A．People should take the same road．B．Key high school students must be good at making things．C．Clever students are better at using their hands．D．We should choose things that suit us．50．This passage is written to A．A．advise some students to choose vocational schoolsB．talk about the advantages of common high schoolsC．discuss how to divide students into different groupsD．compare different schools．【微点】社会文化类阅读；判断推理．【思路】本文主要分三点向我们介绍了与普通高中相比，职业学校所具备的优点．文章最后说，一定要选择适合你的．【解析】46 C 大意概括题：根据第二段Compared with common high schools，vocational schools have more advantages与普通高中相比，职业学校更有优势．故选C．47 B 词义理解题：根据第二段后文skills that you can use all your life你可以用一生的技能，推测意思是"实用的"，故选B．48 C 细节理解题：根据第二段Secondly，in here you have already started learning practicalskills that you can use all your life．But some other students may still worry about how to spend the long three years at high schools其次，在这里你已经开始学习适用于一生的实用技能，但其他一些学生可能仍然担心如何度过漫长的高中三年．即可以学到更多实用的东西，故选C，其余三项均不符合文章的意思．49 D 细节理解题：根据最后一段Remember，always choose things that suit you记住，一定要选择适合你的．故选D．50 A 细节理解题：根据第二段Compared with common high schools，vocational schoolshave more advantages与普通高中相比，职业学校更有优势．文章具体介绍了其优势，目的是希望学生选择职业学校就读，故选A．【点拨】对考生提出以下几方面要求：1．不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想，而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节．2．不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解，而且要求对其抽象含义的理解，既要理解字面意思，又要理解其深层含义，包括作者的态度、观点、意图等．3．既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系，又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理．4．既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题；又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题．30．（10分）SHANGHAI﹣Today there are more than 350，000 people visiting the Expo （世博会）．The French pavilion is still the hottest．Over 3，000 people are waiting in line in front of it．The organizers suggest visitors go to other pavilions first．In fact，pavilions of countries such as Russia，Canada，Japan and America are all very good．XI'AN﹣Today more than 2，000 people have written their names on a paper．They promise touse less energy and live a low﹣carbon （低碳）life．Let's follow them．Cut off the power of your computer when you don't use it．Turn off the lights when going out．Use buses more．Share your cars with others．Eat less meat．Let's do our best to stop the earth fromwarming．ANKANG﹣A taxi driver found a bag in his car this morning．There was 10，000 yuan in it．The kind﹣hearted driver gave the bag to the police．The police have now found the owner，a businessman from Baoji．To show his thanks，the owner wanted to give him 500 yuan，butthe driver didn't take it．He says it is something that any taxi driver will do．XINING﹣A special train is now leaving Xining for Shanghai．It carries the last 300 Tibetan children．The platform is crowded with people．Most of them are parents．These children will study in some famous schools in Shanghai until they finish high school．Those schools will pay all their expenses （费用）．The children will also get 100 yuan as pocket money each month．Many parents ask us to give their thanks to the Party．51．It is clear that people are more interested in the A pavilion．A．FrenchB．RussianC．CanadianD．Japanese52．Which of the following is a way of low﹣carbon life？DA．Never turn off your computer．B．Always keep the lights on．C．Always drive to work．D．Eat less meat．53．The headline （标题）of the third news should be B．A．A Good PolicemanB．An Honest Taxi DriverC．A Careless BusinessmanD．A Kind Reporter54．The fourth news says that D．A．the children will get 100 yuan from their parents each monthB．there are only parents at the stationC．all the children will go to the same schoolD．the parents are very thankful55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the news C？A．The American pavilion is the most popular．B．The readers are asked not to share their cars with others．C．The government takes good care of the Tibetan children．D．The taxi driver took the 500 yuan．【微点】广告布告类阅读；判断推理；内容归纳．【思路】本文以表格的形式主要向我们介绍了四则广告：上海世博会的法国场馆热，西安2000多人倡导低碳生活，安康出租车司机拾金不昧，西宁到上海的专列上西藏到上海学习的孩子们．【解析】51 A 细节理解题：根据第一个表格The French pavilion is still the hottest法国馆仍是最热的．即人们对法国场馆最感兴趣，故选A．52 D 细节理解题：根据第二个表格Eat less meat少吃肉．故选D．53 B 概括理解题：根据第三个表格There was 10，000 yuan in it．The kind﹣hearted driver gave the bag to the police里面有10000元钱，好心的司机把包交给了警察．即司机拾金不昧，故选B．54 D 细节理解题：根据第四个表格Many parents ask us to give their thanks to the Party许多家长要求我们向党致谢．故选D．55 C 细节理解题：根据第四个表格These children will study in some famous schools inShanghai until they finish high school．Those schools will pay all their expenses （费用）．The children will also get 100 yuan as pocket money each month这些孩子将在上海的一些著名学校学习，直到他们读完高中，这些学校将支付他们所有的费用，孩子们每月也会得到100元零用钱．这些都说明了政府对西藏学生的照顾，故C项正确．【点拨】把文章与图示结合起来，图文互相参照、互相验证．IV.完成句子（共10小题，计10分）用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子31．（1分）Lots of foreigners（foreign）come to visit the old town every year．【微点】完成句子．【思路】许多外国人每年都来拜访古城．【解析】答案：foreigners根据句意，句子缺少主语，可以推断，主语应为名词，根据提示语foreign（外国的），可知需转换成对应的名词，因此为foreigner，意为"外国人"，又因为foreigner为可数名词，根据lots of（许多）可知是"许多外国人"，因而需用复数形式，为foreigners．【点拨】本题考查同学对于foreign（外国的形容词）、形容词转名词的理解，当然形容词转名词并不只有这个，且都是不规则变化，非常需要同学额外补充、注意．32．（1分）Don't mind offering（offer）your help to others when necessary．【微点】完成句子．【思路】必要时，不要介意提供别人帮助．【解析】答案：offering依照题干中"mind"（介意的动词）后面若要接动词，必须要把动词转换成动名词，mind doing sth介意做某事；又括号提示"offer"（提供的动词）的动名词变化不是特殊型，只要在字尾加ing即可，故答案为offering．【点拨】本题考查同学对于"mind"的语法理解，以及动词转换成动名词通常为字尾加ing 即可，少数特殊型例如字尾去e加ing等等需要同学特别注意．而mind的常用句型为Do/Would+名詞+mind+（v﹣ing）/（if 名詞+動詞），而在回答上yes表示不允許做這件事，no則是允許做這件事．33．（1分）He works in the biggest（big）computer company in the world．【微点】完成句子．【思路】他在世界上最大的电脑公司上班．【解析】答案：biggest依照题意"大的电脑公司"上班以及空格前有"the"（形容词最高级搭配的定冠词），及in the world，可以得知空格应填入形容词最高级，指世界上最大的电脑公司．big的最高级变化必须重复字尾加est，故答案为biggest．【点拨】本题考查同学对于最高级形容词的理解，通常只要在字尾加est即可，而本题属于特殊型变化，还有其他特殊型需要同学额外注意．34．（1分）There are hundreds（hundred）of people dancing at the square after supper．【微点】完成句子．【思路】有上百位的人晚餐后在广场中跳舞．【解析】答案：hundreds依照题意"上百位的人"可以得知空格是要表示相当多人的意思，表约数，又括号提示"hundred"（百的名词）为一可数名词，若欲表示很多人时在字尾加s即可，且"hundreds of…"表示"好几百的"．故答案为hundreds．【点拨】本题考查同学对于hundreds of的短语理解，当然不只有hundreds of，也有thousands of表示上千人，甚至还有hundreds of thousands of…表示成千上百的…35．（1分）My mother was watering（water）flowers in the garden when I came back．【微点】完成句子．【思路】当我回来时，我妈妈正在花园里浇花．【解析】答案：watering依照题干中be动词"was"以及后半段的"when I came back，又括号提示"water"为浇水的动词，可以进一步确为本句是过去进行时，强调当我回来时妈妈正在浇花；其构成为am/is/are+现在分词；因前有系动词was，所以此处只需填入water的现在分词watering 即可．故答案为watering．【点拨】本题考查同学对于"water"能解释为浇水的动词和过去进行时的理解，而动词原形转换成动名词大部分是在字尾加ing即可，少数特殊型有字尾去e加ing，需要同学额外注意．36．（1分）She is proud of herself（she）for not giving up easily．【微点】完成句子．【思路】她以她自己不轻易放弃为傲．【解析】答案：herself依照题意"以她自己为傲"，可以得知本句的宾语是她自己，但不可以直接把"her"（she的宾格）填入空格，因为本句的主语以及宾语一样，当主语和宾语指同一人时，宾语必须是反身代名词（﹣self）解释为"…自己"，故答案为herself．【点拨】本题考查同学对于反身代名词的理解，反身代名词的转换为所有格的字尾加self，每个几乎是不规则变化，需要同学特别注意．37．（1分）The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the difficult question correctly （correct）．【微点】完成句子．【思路】男孩非常兴奋地坐下，因为他正确地回答了难的问题．【解析】答案：correctly依照题干中的"answered"（回答的动词）可以得知空格为副词以修饰"answered"，又依照题意"正确地回答"以及括号的提示"correct"（正确的形容词），可以推断空格为正确的副词，故答案为correctly．【点拨】本题考查同学对于正确的形容词correct的理解，以及形容词转副词为字尾加ly，少数特殊型，例如字尾去y加ily等等，需要同学另外注意．38．（1分）Everybody likes to ask him for help because he often comes（come）up with good ideas．【微点】完成句子．【思路】每个人喜欢向他寻求协助，因为他常有不错的点子．【解析】答案：comes依照题干的"likes"可以得知本句为一般现在时，而括号提示的"come"（来的动词）是动词原形，但主语为第三人称单数"he"，"come"必须做三单变化，也就是直接在字尾加s即可，故答案为comes．【点拨】本题考查同学对于第三人称单数的动词变化的理解，通常只要在字尾加s即可，但有些动词必须字尾加es等等需要同学额外熟记．39．（1分）It is a good habit to brush your teeth（tooth）after each meal．【微点】完成句子．【思路】餐后刷牙是个好习惯．【解析】答案：teeth依照题意"餐后刷牙"及"brush"为刷的动词而可以得知空格是要填入牙齿的名词，且括号提示为"tooth"（牙齿的名词），故可确定空格要填入牙齿的名词．当然，刷牙不可能只有。
2010年中考英语试题及答案
2010年中考英语试题及答案本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的ABC项中，选出最佳选项，并在该答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。
1．Where does the talk take place?A．At a radio station.B．At a concert.C．At a Music Club.2．What does the woman think of her experience in America?A．It is boring.B．It is relaxing.C．It is crazy.3．Why will the woman go back to America next year?A．To give more shows.B．To meet local fans.C．To record some songs.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。
4．What does the man think of the woman’s new hairstyle?A．It is very nice.B．It doesn’t look good.C．It is the same as his.5．What did the woman want to do with her hair at first?A．Wash it .B．Grow it.C．Oil it.6．What do we know about the man?A．He has a new hairstyle.B．He wants a hair cut.C．He has no hair.听下面一段独白，回答第7~9三个小题。
2010年各地中考英语卷及答案
2010年通化市初中学生学业考试英语试卷（共120分考试时间：120分钟）一、听力（共25分）I. 根据所听到的句子, 选择正确答语。
(5分)1. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter.2. A. It’s cool. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold.3. A. Of course not. B. Sure. C. Never mind.4. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I haven’t. C. No, I didn’t.5. A. Thanks so much. B. That’s terrible. C. You’re welcome. II. 根据所听到的对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
(5分)6. A. In No.62 street. B. Across from the zoo. C. Next to the zoo.7. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I’ve no idea.8. A. Noisy music. B. Gentle music. C. Both A and B.9. A. Fifteen. B. Five. C. Fifty.10. A. In the classroom. B. At school. C. At home.III. 根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。
其中有一幅图片是多余的。
(5分)A B CD. E. F.11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ IV．听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
(5分)16. Where will Wang Mei stay this afternoon?A. In the zoo.B. In a grocery store.C. At home.17. What does Wang Mei’s mother do?A. She’s a teacher.B. She’s a worker.C. She’s a librarian.18. How far is Heping Hotel?A. Half an hour’s bus ride.B. An hour’s walk.C. 15 minutes’ walk.19. How many buses go to Heping Hotel a day?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.20. How will the man go to Heping Hotel?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.V. 根据所听到的短文内容, 选择正确答案。
2010年中考英语真题(江西、河北、陕西、安徽、河南)
英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。
完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. ice B. rice C. voice2. A. E2CR3F B. B2CR7F C. B2OR6F3. A. talking on the phone B. waiting for a phone C. shouting at the phone4. A. Jim is younger. B. Tony is younger. C. They are the same age.5. A. Laugh is good medicine.B. Always take cheap medicine.C. Medicine can make you laugh.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. You are so kind. B. Thanks, you too! C. That would be fine.7. A. I play the piano. B. I go to work. C. I’m a policeman.8. A. Twenty-eight yuan. B. Three hundred miles. C. Two and a half years.9. A. Yes, please. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Never mind.10. A. But it is not true. B. I don’t believe in God. C. Wow, it’s already 12 o’clock!Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
陕西省2010年中考英语模拟试题(二)
2010年某某省中考英语模拟试题（二）一、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）( )1. ——My bike is missing. I can't find it anywhere.—— I'm afraid you have to buy __________A. itB. oneC. anyD. few( )2.——Do you mind lending me some money?——__________. Here is one hundred yuan.A. Never mind.B. With pleasure.C. Of course not.D. Yes, I do.( )3.——It’s very nice ______you to help me with my English.——Not at all. I think it is important ____us to help each other.A. of, ofB. for, ofC. of , forD. for, for( )4. The fire lasted half an hour before it was_________by the firemen.A. taken outB. blown outC. put outD. cut out( )5. ——Did you play badminton yesterday?——Yes. But I_________play badminton these days because my right foot hurts.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom( )6.——What do you think of Jim’s schoolwork?——His schoolwork is better than_________in his class.A. any classmate’sB. any other classmate’sC. the other classmatesD. other classmates’( )7. Which sign will you probably see in front of a low door?( )8. ______of that country_______ by snow.A. Second- thirds ; is coveredB. Two- thirds ;is coveredC. Two- thirds; are coveredD. Two- third; covers( )9.——Must I stay here with you?——No, you_____. You may go home, but you______go to the net bar.A. mustn’t , needn’tB. needn’t, mustn’tC. must, needD. need, must( )10.——______exciting news it is!——Yes. ________excited we are at it!A. How, WhatB.What an, WhatC.What, HowD.How an , How ( )11.——You haven’t been to the capital , have you?——___________. I’ll go there next we ek. It will be the first time for me.A.Yes, I have.B.Yes, I haven’t.C.No, I have.D.No, I haven’t.( )12.——Do you know if it ____ tomorrow?——Sorry, I don’t know. If it____, we will go fishing.A.will rain, won’t rainB.will rain; doesn’t rainC. rains; won’t rainD.rains; doesn’t rain( )13. ——Excuse me, could you tell me_________?——Sorry, I don't know. I'm new here, too.A. when the museum opensB. where is the Olympic VillageC. how long the old lady had lived hereD. how do you celebrate Easter Day ( )14. There is a piece of paper on the ground. Please _________.A.pick up itB.pick it upC. pick them upD.pick up them ( )15. ——Liu Mei, what’s the American English for “autumn”?—— ______.( )16. ——Hi,Amy! I have passed ______ exam!—— Congratulations! I hope my sister has passed ___ __.A.my; herB.mine; hersC. mine; herD.my; hers( )17. ——Your parents hardly go for a walk after supper, ________?—— No, they often do.A.do theyB.don’t theyC. do your parentsD.don’t your parents( )18. —— Where is Wu Gang, Tom?——He _____ the teachers’ office.A.has been toB.has gone toC. have gone toD.have been to( )19. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum on the phone.A. is wantedB. are wantedC. wantsD. want( )20. ——How do you like the book A Haw Tree written by a woman writer?—— It makes me think of the days_____ I spent in the countryside.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where二、阅读理解.(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)（A）Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) e from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the edy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They bee angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.( ) 21. Beijing Opera’s singing is from _________.A. Anhui and HubeiB. Beijing and AnhuiC. the history bookD. the literature and novels( ) 22. The second paragraph(段落) of the reading is about the _________ of Beijing Opera.A. storiesB. rolesC. gesturesD. paintings( ) 23. From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.A. honestB. funnyC. dullD. serious( ) 24. Which of the following is the role Sheng?A. B. C. D.( ) 25. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures.B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.D. The people in the story usually are in agreement.(B)It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade（消退）, or so we thought. We bought her a lovely doll, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” But it was just too late. With such a lot of preparations to do for the Christmas dinner we did not have the time to buy our little girl a bike. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, sleeping in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade（交易，交换）the clay bike in for a real bike?” her dad asked. So he spent the next four hours making a tiny clay bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little gift box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I can trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a r eal bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle in the world!（）26.Choose the right time order of the following events.aThe girl asked for a new bike.bThe girl opened the little gift box.c The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.d The father made the girl a bike with clay.e The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one .A a, b, c, e, dB a, c, d, b, eC a, c, b, d, eD a, b, d, c, e（）27.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike for ever.B Tears were in the girl's eyes because she didn't like the present at all.C The girl never lost her desire for a bike.D The parents paid little attention to the daughter's desire for a bike.（）28.Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?A He wanted his daughter to buy a real one .B He didn't want to disappoint his daughter.C He thought his daughter would like it .D He wanted to give his daughter a surprise. （）29.What can we know from the last sentence?A The parents were sad and encouraged.B The parents felt neverous and shy.C The parents were moved and felt proud of the girlD The parents felt unhappy for the girl.（）30. Which do you think is the best title （标题）for the story?A. A lovely little girlB. A great and serious fatherC. A clay bikeD. Christmas shopping（C）.The Fashion Dress ShopNew Arrivals From Beijing,Shanghai, Shenzhen!Patterns(样品)From Materials Color Size Prices(￥)Beiji ng silk white/blue L/M/S 188 cotton red/yellow M/S 128Shan ghai wool checked(花格)L/M 248Shenzhencotton black/purple XL/L 168Tel:0451-********Address:No.15 Center Street,HarbinWeb site:（）31.The black dress is made of__________.A.cottonB.woolC.silkD.A and C（）32.How much should you pay for them if you buy a red dress and a black dress?A.￥296B.￥376C.￥316D.￥416（）33.Mrs White is very tall and fat. She may buy a ________ dress.（）34.You may order a dress on the__________.A.phoneB.InternetC.A and BD.none of all（）35.Of all the dresses,red cotton dresses are__________.A.the most expensiveB.the cheapestC.the biggestD. the smallest(D)French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the puter to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder (胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telemunications between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tools quickly.Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where doctors work.（）36. “Robotic operation” means “________”.A. a special kind of robot invented by doctorsB. an operation done far awayC. an operation done with the help of a robotD. something done to mend a robot（）37. We use the robot in the operation because _______.A. it can send messages at a high speedB. even a top doctor can’t do the operation himselfC. it can make the operation safer and betterD. operations can be done without any doctors（）38. If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of ________.A. top doctorsB. smaller movementsC. doctor trainingD. high-speed telemunications（）39. If the smaller movement can’t be done by doctors in the operation, we may use _______ to solve it.A. more toolsB. a robot machineC. a video cameraD. telemunications（）40. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Robotic operation is good for doctor training.B. Robotic operation has been used in the USA.C. Experts speak highly of robotic operation.D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.三、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容和所给的首字母，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完整，合乎情景。
2010年陕西省高考英语试卷含答案
2010年陕西省高考英语试卷含答案第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1．（1分）taste （）A．/teist/ B．/tæst/ C．/tist/ D．/ta：st/2．（1分）touch（）A．/tɔ：tʃ/ B．/tautʃ/ C．/tʌtʃ/ D．/təutʃ/3．（1分）rely（）A．/rə：′lai/ B．/ri：′lai/ C．/re′lai/ D．/ri′lai/4．（1分）loss （）A．/lɔ：s/ B．/lɔs/ C．/lus/ D．/lu：s/5．（1分）agriculture （）A．/′ægrikʌltʃə/ B．/æ′grikʌltʃə/C．/ægri′kʌltʃə/ D．/ægrikʌl′tʃə/第二节情景对话(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．选项中有两个为多余选项．6．（5分）Jerry：Hi，Mike．Look like you've got some sun．Mike：I guess so．I spent the weekend on the beach．Jerry：Really？That sounds exciting．（6）Mike：At my friend's house．He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted．Jerry：（7）Mike：Oh，I have a paper to work on．Jerry：（8）I mean besides lying out in the sun．Mike：I played some volleyball．I never realized how hard it is to run on sand．Jerry：（9）Did you go swimming？Mike：I intended to．（10）So I just went fishing．Jerry：All sounds so relaxing．A．What a pity!B．It must be cool．C．Where did you stay？D．But how did you get there？E．So what else did you do out there？F．But the water wasn't warm enough．．G．Then why not stay there for a longer time？第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11．（1分）The old temple _______ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair．（）A．where B．which C．its D．whose12．（1分）The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city．（）A．that B．this C．it D．one13．（1分）﹣What's the noise？It sounds as if it comes from upstairs．﹣______．It must be the window﹣cleaner working next door．（）A．I'm not sure B．I hope notC．I'd rather not D．I don't think so14．（1分）You look well．The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you，I suppose．（）A．agree with B．agree to C．agree on D．agree about15．（1分）If we ___ the other road，we might have arrived here in time for the meeting．（）A．take B．had taken C．took D．have taken16．（1分）_____ from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees（）A．Seen B．Seeing C．Have seen D．To see17．（1分）John opened the door．There _____ he had never seen before．（）A．a girl did stand B．a girl stoodC．did a girl stand D．stood a girl18．（1分）It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind．（）A．which B．what C．that D．if19．（1分）His first book next month is based on a true story．（）A．published B．to be publishedC．to publish D．being published20．（1分）John thinks it won't be long he is ready for his new job．（）A．when B．after C．before D．since21．（1分）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately．（）A．have been coughing B．had coughedC．coughed D．cough22．（1分）Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours．（）A．likelyB．possible C．probable D．sure23．（1分）May I take this book out of the reading room？No，you ．You read it in here．（）A．mightn't B．won't C．needn't D．mustn't24．（1分）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area．（）A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built25．（1分）What a fine day!Shall we go picnicking？．But we need to be home before six o'clock for the football match．（）A．Have a nice time．B．Pardon meC．That's great D．You are right第四节完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）26．（30分）I used to live selfishly，I should admit．But one moment changed me．I was on my lunch break and had （26）the office to get something to eat．On the way，I （27） a busker（街头艺人），with a hat in front of him．I had some（28）in my pocket，but I would not give them to him，thinking to myself he would （29）use the money to feedhis addiction to drugs or alcohol．He （30）like that type﹣young and ragged．（31）what was I going to spend the money on？Only to feed my addiction to Coca﹣Cola or chocolate!I then （32）I had no right to place myself above（33）just because he was busking．I（34）and dropped all the coins into his （35），and he smiled at me，I watched for a while．As （36）as it sounds，I expected something more to come from that moment﹣a feeling of （37）or satisfaction，for example．But nothing happened （38），I walked off．"It proved to be a waste of （39），"I thought．On my way home at the end of the（40），I saw the busker again and he was（41）．I watched him pick up the hat and walk（42） a cafe counter．There he poured the（43）contents into a tin collecting（44）an earthquake fund﹣raising（募捐）event．He was busking for charity（慈善）！Now I donate any（45）I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving．26．A．left B．cleaned C．prepared D．searched 27．A．led B．chose C．saw D．fooled 28．A．chocolates B．coins C．tins D．drugs 29．A．almost B．only C．rather D．still 30．A．acted B．looked C．sounded D．smelt 31．A．Though B．For C．Therefore D．But 32．A．declared B．realized C．expected D．guessed 33．A．it B．all C．him D．them 34．A．waited B．followed C．stopped D．arrived 35．A．rag B．hat C．pocket D．counter 36．A．selfish B．awkward C．innocent D．special 37．A．happiness B．sadness C．love D．hate 38．A．Disappointedly B．Unfortunately C．Coincidentally D．Comfortably 39．A．words B．effort C．space D．money 40．A．moment B．day C．break D．event 41．A．walking around B．passing by C．packing up D．running off 42．A．around B．in C．behind D．to 43．A．chief B．basic C．actual D．total 44．A．by B．for C．on D．with 45．A．work B．time C．energy D．change．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第1节（共4小题，每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．46．（8分）Ask Dr？Jeffers This month Dr．Jeffers is answering questions about thehuman brain and how it works．Dear Dr．Jeffers，One of my colleagues，Felix Moeller，told me that scientists are learning to use computerto‘read minds'．Is there any truth to this story/﹣Jane Leon，New York，USADear Ms．Leon，Well，a lot of research is being conducted in this area，but so far，the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs haven't been able to actually read thoughts．In one experiment，tes t subjects（受试者）were connected to scanning equipment and shown two numbers on a screen．They were then asked to choose between adding or subtra cting（减）the two numbers．Using this method，researchers were able to follow brain processes and make the correct assumptions（假设）70 percent of the time．It's not quite mind reading，but it's certainlya first step．﹣Dr．J．Dear Dr．Jeffers，My three﹣year﹣old son loves it when I dig my fingers into his sides and tickle （胳肢）him until he laughs uncontrollably．The other day I noticed him trying to tickle himself but hecouldn't do it．Why not？﹣Glenn Lewis，Vancouver，CanadaDear Mr．Lewis，It's because of how the brain works．The brain is trained to know what to pay attention to and what to ignore．It causes us to ignore physical feelings we expect to happen，but it causes a mild panic reaction when there is an unexpected feeling．For example，you don't notice how your shoulder feels while you're walking down the street．But if someone comes up behind you and touches you lightly on the shoulder，you may jump in fear．It's that unexpected part that causesthe tickle reaction．﹣Dr．J．46．What can we learn from the answer to the first question？A．Some equipment is able to read human minds．B．Some progress has been made in mind reading．C．Test subjects have been used to make decisions．D．Computer programs can copy brain processes．47．People laugh when tickled by others because the feeling is．A．unexpectedB．expectedC．comfortableD．uncomfortable48．Who has got a little child according to the text？A．Ms．LeonB．Mr．LewisC．Mr．MoellerD．Dr．Jeffers49．According to the text，Jeffers is probably．A．a computer programmerB．a test subjectC．a human brain expertD．a medical doctor．50．（8分）Brave Frenchman Found Half﹣way Around the World（NEW YORK）A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two﹣year﹣old girl in Manhattan said he didn't think twice before diving into the freezing East River．Tuesday's Daily News said 29﹣year who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday．He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum．He handed the girl to her father，David Anderson，who had dive in after him．"I didn't think at all，"Duret told the Daily News．"It happened very fast．I reacted very fast．" Duret，an engineer on vacation，was walking with his girlfriend along the pier（码头）when he saw something falling into the water．He thought it was a doll，but realized it was a child when he approached the river．In an instant，he took off his coat and jumped into the water．When he reached the girl，she appeared lifeless，he said．Fortunately，when she was out of the water，she opened her eyes．Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera．An ambulance came later for her，said Duret，who was handed dry clothes from cookers．Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after．The rescue happened on the day before he left for France．Duret said he didn't realize his tale of heroism he was leaving the next morning．"I don't really think I'm a hero，"said Duret．"Anyone would do the same ting．"50．Why was Duret in New York？A．To meet his girlfriendB．To work as an engineerC．To spend his holidayD．To visit the Andersons．51．What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came？A．He was interviewed by a newspaperB．He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothesC．He went to the hospital in the ambulanceD．He disappeared from the spot quickly52．Who divide after Duret into the river to save the little girl？A．David AndersonB．A passer﹣byC．His girlfriendD．A taxi driver．53．When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero？A．The day when he was leaving for home．B．A couple of days after the girl was rescuedC．The first day when he was in New YorkD．The same day when he was interviewed．54．（6分）The 1900HouseThe bowler family was one of more than 400families who applied to 1900 house，a reality TV shout which took a typical family back a hundred years to see how people lived in the days before the internet，computer games and even electricity．The bowler family spent three months in a London home without a telephone，computers，TV，or fast food．The bowlers wore clothes from 1900，are only food available in English at that time，and cooked their meals on a single stove．Paul bowler still went to work every day in a then uniform．The children changed their clothes on the way to and from school and their classmates didn't know about then unusual home life．Joyce stayed at home，cooking and cleaning like a typical housewife of the time，though everything took three times as long．So does Joyce think that people's lives were better in the old days？"I think people in the old days had just ad many troubles and worries，"Joyce said．And I don't think their life was better or worse，there were lots of things back then that I'm happy I don't have to deal with nowadays，but on the other hand life was simpler．""We had a lot more time with our family，and it was hard being nice to each other all the time，"eleven﹣year﹣old Hilary said．So what did the Bowler family miss most about modern life while living in the 1900 house？Paul，39："telephone and a hot shower"Joyce，44："a quick cup of tea from a kettle you could just turn on"Hilary，11："rock CD"Joseph，9："hamburger and computer games"54．While the Bowler family was living in 1900house，．A．the mother spent more time on houseworkB．the two children wore the then clothes for schoolC．they prepared their meals together on a stoveD．they ate simple foods they had never seen55．According to Paragraph 4，what's Jovce's opinion about life in 1900？A．There were fewer problems for the familyB．Life was simpler but worse than it is nowC．There were things she liked and dislikedD．The family had more time to stay together56．What would Hilary expect most from modern life in the three months？A．To play computer gamesB．To make phone callsC．To listen to musicD．To chat on the Internet．57．（8分）When I first got an email account ten years ago，I received communications only from family，friends，and colleagues．Now it seems that every time I check my e﹣mail，I have an endless series of advertisement and other correspondence that do not interest the at all．If we want e﹣mail to continue to be useful，we need special laws that make spamming（发送垃圾邮件）a crime．If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam，the problem will certainly get much worse．Computer programs allow spammers to spend hundreds of millions of e﹣mails almost instantly．As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products，individual（个人的）e﹣mail boxes are often flooded with spam e﹣mails．Would people continue to use e﹣mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time？This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well．Many spam emails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company．Companies rely on e﹣mail on for their employees to communicate with each other．Spam frequently causes failures in theirlocal communications networks，and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively．Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks．These computer problems raise production costs of companies，which are，in the end，passed on to the consumer．For these reasons，I believe that lawmakers need to legislate （立法）against spam．Spammers should be fined，and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people．E﹣mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently，but spam is destroying this convenience．57．What does the underlined word"correspondence"in the Paragraph 1probably mean？A．messagesB．ideasC．connectionsD．programs58．According to the text，what is the major cause of the flooding spam？A．Companies rely on e﹣mail for communications．B．More people in the world communicate by e﹣mail．C．Many computer viruses contain spam e﹣mail．D．More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam．59．According to Paragraph 3，who is the final victim of spam？A．The businessB．The advertiserC．The employeeD．The consumer60．What is the purpose of the text？A．To informB．To educateC．To persuadeD．To instruct．第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余项．61．（10分）A．Gift giving proven to be valuable．B．Memories from gift givingC．Moments and events for gift givingD．Various functions of gift givingE．Gift giving as a wasteful practiceF．Gift giving as a two﹣way social activityGift Giving61．There are many occasions（场合）for giving gifts in modern industrialized societies：birthdays，naming ceremonies，weddings，anniversaries，New Year，It is common to give gifts on many ofthese celebrations in western cultures．In addition，special events，such as one's first day of school or graduation from university，often require gift fiving．62．What is happening when we give gifts？Most important，we are exchanging gifts．If someone gives me a gift for my birthday，I know that I am usually expected to give one on his or her next birthday．A gift builds up or confirms a social obligation（义务）．63．Gifts tighten personal relationships and provide a means of communication between loved ones．People say that a gift lets the recipient（接受者）know we are thinking of them，and that we want to make the person"feel special．"We want people to feel wanted，to feel part of our social or family group．We give presents to say"I'm sorry．"Sometimes it is difficult for us to find a present that someone will like．Sometimes we give things that we like or would feel comfortable with．In all these cases，the gifts are sending out messages﹣often very expressive ones．64．People tend to talk about presents in a fairly loving way．A woman whose mother had died years ago described the many gifts around her house．These were gifts that her mother had given her over the years："I appreciate these，and they mean something to me，"the woman said，"because I remember the occasions they were given on，and that they were from my mother，and the relationship we've had．"The gifts remain and keep the relationship alive in mind．This woman felt the same way about the gifts she gave to others．She hoped that the recipients would look at here gifts in years to come and remember her．65．Emotions（情感）like these suggest that a positive spirit still lies behind gift giving．They prove that the anthropologist Claude Levi﹣Strauss was wrong to say that modern western gift giving is highly wasteful．Studies in Canada and elsewhere have also shown that this is not the case．Each gift is unique even if so many are given．The emotional benefit for those who exchange gifts is the very reason for the tradition to continue．第三部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
2010年陕西省高考英语试卷及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英 语第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun .Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__ ( C )Mike:At my friend’s house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .Jerry: __7__ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball . I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to . __10__So I just went fishing. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.A. What a pity!B.It must be cool.C.Where did you stay ?D. But how did you get there ?E.So what else did you do out there ?F.But the water wasn’t warm enoughG..Then why not stay there for a longer time?第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. ( D )A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other areaof the city.A.thatB. thisC. itD. one (A )13. –What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.--______ .It must be the window-cleaner working next door. (D)A.I’m not sureB. I hope notC.I’d rather notD. I don’t think so14. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you , I suppose.(A )A.agree withB.agree toC. agree onD. agree about15.If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.(B)A.takeB.had takenC.tookD. have taken16._____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .(A )A.SeenB.SeeingC.Have seenD. To see17.John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before. (D)A.a girl did standB. a girl stoodC.did a girl standD. stood a girl18.It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (C)A.whichB.whatC.thatD. if19. His first book next month is based on a true story. (B)A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published20. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. (C)A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. (A)A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (A)A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure23. May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you . You read it in here. (D)A. mightn’tB. won’tC. need’tD. mustn’t24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disater area. (D)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built25. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match.. (C)A. Have a nice time.B. Pardon meC. That’s greatD. You are right第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27 a Busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)！Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D.searched (A)27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled (C)28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs (B)29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still (B)30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D.smelt (B)31. A. Though B. For C. Therefore D. But (D)32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed (B)33. A. it B. all C. him D. them (C)34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived (C)35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter (B)36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special (A)37. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate (A)38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably (A)39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money (D)40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event (B)41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off (C)42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to (D)43.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total 【D】44.A.by B. for C. on D. with 【B】45.A.work B. time C. energy D.change 【D】第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
陕西省2010年中考英语
2010年陕西省中考英语第一部分听力部分(一)听句子,选答案1. A. Yes, it is B. Thank you C No, it isn’t2. A.It’s sunny B. It’s Monday C.It’s June 273. A.I’m listening to music B I was doing some reading C I watched TV4. A.Good idea. B. By bike C. Enjoy yourself5. A. So am I B . So is it C. So it is(二) 听对话，选答案6 A. In the library B. In the restaurant C. In the shop7 A. Noodles B.Dumplings C. Rice8 A.12 B. 14 C.169 A.car B.bus D. plane10 A.Jim B. Jim’s mother C. Jim’s teacher11A. Next to the park B. Far from the park C. Across from the park12 A. Once B. Twice C. Three times13 A.In a TV station B. In a bank C. In a factory14A. To do homework B. To play the piano C. To play chess15A. To say goodbye to Linda B. To work here. C. To enjoy himself(三)听短文，选答案16. What color is Curly?A. BrownB. BlackC. Blue17. Curly likes running and playing with( )A . the writer’s father B. the writer C. another dog18ne day the writer’s father took off his coat and asked Curly to ( )A.carry itB. play with itC. look after it19here did the writer’s father put his coat?A Under the tree B. In the tree C. On Curly’s back20Why didn’t Curly come when the writer called him late in the evening?A Because he was afraid of the writerB Because he was sleeping on the coatC Because he was watching the coat第二部分笔试部分（一）单选21 .This is ( ) classroom, but where is ours?A.TheyB. themC. theirD. theirs22 . Hi, Jack. Would you please ( ) the picture on the wall?A .pick up B. look up C. get up D. put up23. Sometimes it rains ( ) in Xi’an in summerA. heavyB. heavilyC. strongD.strongly24. I hear Tom lives here ,but I’m not sure ( )A .Which room he lives in B. Which room does he live inC. he lives in which roomD. in which room does he live25. Don’t forget ( ) an umbrella ( ) you, It’s going to rainA. to take ; toB. taking ; toC. to take; withD. taking ; with26.---Must I finish my homework at school?----No, you ( ). You can do it at homeA. can’tB. mustn’tC.needn’tD. won’t27.Be careful, ( ) you’ll miss the right an swerA. andB. orC. butD. so28 It’s too bright and sunny. Why not ( ) your sun glasses?A. breakB. cleanC. makeD.wear29. The ( ) friends you have, the ( ) you’ll beA. more; happy B many ; happy C.more, happier D. many ; happier30.---Do you know the boy over there?---Sure. I ( ) him for yearsA. knewB. will knowC. have knownD. known(二) 完形填空One day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely changed my life.On that day I had a (31) with my friends and it was difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy .Then I noticed the gift. I (32) it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was “THE SECRET”.However, I was in no mood(心情) to watch it. I sat down to study, but the (33) in my life--- the fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health…Everything came to my mind.I wanted an answer but I wondered (34) there was any. Just then , I saw the DVD again. Maybe it would be helpful. I (35) my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The moving (动人的) stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t (36) any of themThanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”, I discovered (37 ). Everybody has difficulties in their lives . The important thing is that you should be ( 38 ) enough to face them .Now I have started (39 ) my studies and my friends .And I’m in good health, too. I often hear people say, “Wow! (40) perfect life you have!”31.A. trip B. party C.talk D. fight32.A. opened B. kept C. moved D. broke33.A. chances B. problems C. suggestions D. mistakes34.A. why B. that C. if D. how35 A. turned on B looked for C put away D paid for36.A. report B. forget C. think D remember37.A. yourself B. itself C. himself D. myself38.A. mad B. brave C. sad D.weak39.A.being busy with B. worrying aboutC. getting on well withD. being afraid of40.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How(三) 阅读理解（A）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示Today more and more people are using refrigerators. Some are big ,others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators can not only keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However , small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis (危机)。
2011年陕西省中考英语试题及答案
2011年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共70分）听力部分（共20分）笔试部分（共50分）IV 单项选择（每题1分，共10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21. May I have a talk with you, sir? I’ve got important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything22. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have23. John wants to be a , so she often helps sick people in the hospital.A. reporterB. doctorC. scientistD. cook24. If there no buying and selling animals, there no killing in nature.A. is, will beB. will be, will beC. is, isD. will be, is25. Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed26. He has read many books on history, so it’s for him to answer these questions.A. hardB. impossibleC. easyD. serious27. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as as he could.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. slowly28. My uncle called and asked me if I had the birthday gift from him.A. inventedB. raisedC. receivedD. ordered29. I was old to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I don’t know he will arrive.A. whereB. whyC. howD. when30. Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A. take part inB. take offC. take outD. take care ofV 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2010年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共70分）听力部分A卷Ⅰ. 听句子，选答语（共5小题，计5分）本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读两遍，请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. No, it isn’t.2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Monday. C. It’s June 27.3. A. I’m listening to music. B. I was doing some reading. C. I watched TV.4. A. Good idea. B. By bike. C. Enjoy yourself.5. A. So am I. B. So is it. C. So it is.Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案本题共有10个小题，每个小题有一段对话和一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the shop.7. A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice.8. A. 12. B. 14. C. 16.9. A. B. C.10. A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s teacher.11. A. Next to the park. B. Far from the park. C. Across from the park/12. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.13. A. In a TV station. B. In a bank. C. In a factory.14. A. To do homework. B. To play the piano. C. To play chess.15. A. To say goodbye to Linda. B. To work here. C. To enjoy himself.Ⅲ. 听短文，选答案本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从给每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
16. What color is Curly?A. Brown.B. Black.C. Blue.17. Curly likes running and playing with _____.A. the writer’s fatherB. the writerC. another dog18. One day the writer’s father took off his coat and asked Curly to _____.A. carry itB. play with itC. look after it19. Where did the writer’s father put his coat?A. Under the tree.B. In the tree.C. On Curly’s back.20. Why didn’t Curly come when the writer called him late in the evening?A. Because he was afraid of the writer.B. Because he was sleeping on the coat.C. Because he was watching the coat.笔试部分Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21. This is _____ classroom, but where is ours?A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs22. Hi, Jack. Would you please _____ the picture on the wall?A. pick upB. look upC. get upD. put up23. Sometimes it rains _____ in Xi’an in summer.A. heavyB. heavilyC. strongD. strongly24. I hear Tom lives here, but I’m not sure _____.A. which room he lives inB. which room does he live inC. he lives in which roomD. in which room does he live25. Don’t forget _____ an umbrella _____ you. It’s going to rain.A. to take; toB. taking; toC. to take; withD. taking; with26. —Must I finish my homework at school?—No, you _____. You can do it at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t27. Be careful, _____ you’ll miss the right answer.A. andB. orC. butD. so28. It’s too bright and sunny. Why not _____ your sun glasses?A. breakB. cleanC. makeD. wear29. The _____ friends you have, the _____ you will be.A. more; happyB. many; happyC. more; happierD. many; happier30. —Do you know the boy over there?—Sure. I _____ him for years.A. knewB. will knowC. have knownD. knownⅡ. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely changed my life.On that day I had a 31 with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy. Then I noticed the gift. I 32 it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was “THE SECRET”. However, I was in no mood (心情) to watch it. I sat down to study, but the 33 in my life—the fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health … Everything came to my mind. I wanted an answer but I wondered 34 there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. Maybe it would be helpful. I 35 my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The moving (感动人的) stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t 36 any of them.Thanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”, I discovered 37 . Everybody has difficulties in their lives. The important thing is that you should be 38 enough to face them. Now I have started 39 my studies and my friends. And I’m in good health, too. I often hear people say, “Wow! 40 perfect life you have!”31. A. trip B. party C. talk D. fight32. A. opened B. kept C. moved D. broke33. A. chances B. problems C. suggestions D. mistakes34. A. why B. that C. if D. how35. A. turned on B. looked for C. put away D. paid for36. A. report B. forget C. think D. remember37. A. yourself B. itself C. himself D. myself38. A. mad B. brave C. sad D. weak39. A. being busy with B. worrying about C. getting on well with D. being afraid of40. A. What a B. What C. How a D. HowⅢ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）A) 阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
（共5小题，计5分）AToday more and more people are using refrigerators. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators can not only keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis (危机). Refrigerators use too much energy. So people began to think of ways to improve it. At last a kind of new refrigerators was made. They use very little energy, but they’re too expensive. They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more and more popular.In the future, there will be refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators (智能冰箱). They have tiny computers inside., with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can also tell us what food to buy. They can even let us know what food to eat then we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are connected (连接) to the supermarket.41. Small refrigerators can not only keep the food cold but also freeze the food.42. Refrigerators that use little energy are more expensive.43. Friendly refrigerators will be popular some day.44. Refrigerators that keep the food fresh are smart refrigerators.45. We can have a “talk” with smart refrigerators.B) 阅读B、C两部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。