高一上学期英语月考试卷.doc
上海市育才中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
英语阶段性练习（Unit1Book1）（65分钟）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. At a bus station. B. At a gas station.C. At a military museum.D. At a mobile phone shop.2. A.3. B.5. C.8. D.11.3. A. He had difficulty going to sleep at night.B. He stayed up late watching TV series.C. He produced an attractive TV series.D. He had to buy a new sleeping pillow.4. A. The woman should clean up the closet.B. The woman has bought too many new clothes.C. The woman should put on some weight.D. The woman should buy more clothes.5. A. The sunlight will burn up the jacket. B. The beach is too cold.C. She is proud of her dark skin color.D. The sunlight is helpful to her.6. A. Many activities were arranged in the bookshop.B. Many people were listening to a writer’s lecture.C. The bookshop was popular because of the book resources.D. People went to the bookshop to get free books.7. A. Customers can pay cash. B. There are more varieties of goods.C. Customers can get a bargain price.D. Customers can receive the goods faster.8. A. Peter isn’t in his hometown himself.B. Peter isn’t their good friend.C. Peter is unlikely to appear to pick them up.D. Peter owns an empty house in his hometown.9. A. Do a part-time job on campus.B. Borrow money from the woman.C. Obtain financial assistance from school.D. Study a practical case on campus.10. A. The man had a bad time eating with his boss.B. The man had a stomachache after lunch.C. The man enjoys eating with co-workers.D. The man is particular about the food he eats.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Users can choose height range.B. Users can improve their eyesight.C. Users can select the SPF of the cream.D. Users can get a full exposure to the cream.12. A. The laziness of the inventor. B. The needs of the hotels.C. The fund the inventor obtained.D. The online usage video.13. A. Inserting coins into the equipment.. Paying cash to the inventor.C. Buying Snappy Screen card.D. Paying for the hotel room.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He got a medal for courage. B. He would become a French citizen.C. He got a position in the fire service.D. He received a large sum of money.15. A. He was playing a game. B. He was sleeping in the balcony.C. He was staying with his family.D. He was injured.16. A. The balcony was not strong enough.B. The boy's father left him alone at home.C. The house was on fire.D. Firemen broke into the house.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The origin of AI technology.B. The bad influences AI might bring.C. The changes AI brings to humans.D. The waterproof feature of AI technology.18. A. Too few people he has interviewed.B. The inferior AI products on the market.C. The lack of resources on AI theory.D. The lack of fund for the study.19. A. It is located in the downtown area.B. It has professional staff.C. It offers great online resource.D. It opens to general public free of charge.20. A. To prove that the applicant has legal income.B. To guarantee applicant’s ability to pay overdue fine.C. To use the bank card as the membership card.D. To pay the membership fee.II. VocabularyA. aliveB. ashamedC. clipD. livingE. keenF. mattersG. objectH. recordingI. reflectionJ. routine K. typicalIn today's digital era, the act of clipping and recording moments from our lives has become a ___31___ . It's not just about preserving memories; it's a way to keep those moments __32___. What truly _____ 33 _____ is theability to reflect on these recordings later, revisiting those _____ 34_____ days filled with joy or sorrow.Many are _____ 35_____ on capturing every _____ 36_____ and view that catches their eye, whether it is a sunset's colors or a child's innocent laughter. Such practices not only enrich our personal archives but also serve as reminders of the beauty and complexity of life.Occasionally, when we run across an old _____ 37_____ in the phone or computer, it can stimulate emotions we thought were long forgotten. It's in these moments that we realize how __38___ we might have been to let certain experiences go unnoticed. ____39___ , therefore, becomes a powerful tool for self- ____40___ and appreciation of the present, ensuring that our stories remain vivid and our memories forever fresh.III. ClozeThe United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 and committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations; promoting social progress, better living standards and human rights.Due to its unique international ____41______ , the Organization takes action on a wide range of issues, and provides a forum for its 193 Member States to express their views, through the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council and other bodies and committees.The work of the United Nations ___42___ every comer of the globe and focuses on a broad range of fundamental issues, like sustainable development, protection of the environment and refugees and disaster relief.In September 2015, world leaders gathered at the United Nations Headquarters in New York and adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a new universal standard for development that will ____43____ no one is left behind. 17 Sustainable Development Goals（SDGs）___ 44___ the cornerstone of the historic Agenda. Building on the success of the Millennium Development Goals （MDGs）, the SDGs aim to go further to end all forms of poverty. Universal and indivisible, the SDGs call for action by all countries -- developed, developing and middle-income - to promote ___45___ while protecting the planet over the next fifteen years.The SDGs officially came into ___46__ on 1 January 2016. Gove mm ents, businesses and civil society have started to make efforts to achieve the goals, by adopting plans to achieve them. If you are ___47___ to take concrete action for global peace and development, take a look at the United Nations Volunteers （UNV）programme.Every year, up to 8,000 qualified and experienced women and men of some 160 different nationalities volunteer at least six months of their lives to help others. These UN Volunteers work in about 130 countries promoting peace, __48__ to disasters, empowering communities and helping to build sustainable livelihoods and lasting development.UN Volunteers come from ___49__ professional backgrounds but all of them are pushing for the positive changes. They are ____50___ to be creative and entrepreneurial, and foster volunteer is m for peace and development both within and beyond their assignments. They work at the heart of communities in __51____ with governments, United Nations entities ad civil society.Being a UN Volunteer is not a career, but it is rich with opportunities and experience and offers huge personal ____52____ .As a UN Volunteer, you receive a Volunteer Living Allowance（津贴）（VLA）, which ___ 53 ___ basic needs, housing and utilities. ___ 54 __, UNV will provide a settling-in-grant, life, health, and permanentdisability __55___, return airfares and a nominal resettlement allowance.41. A. character B. quantity C. cooperation D. celebrity42. A. moves B. reveals C. touches D. passes43. A. assure B. set C. measure D. ensure44. A. undergo B. sign C. represent D. reduce45. A. poverty B. prosperity C. property D. popularity46. A. force B. time C. usage D. attention47. A. delivered B. organized C. challenged D. inspired48. A. progressing B. responding C. applying D. serving49. A. similar B. unique C. typical D. various50. A. encouraged B. developed C. entitled D.made51. A. partnership B. citizenship C. relationship D. hardship52. A. awards B. presents C. rewards D. supplies53. A. takes B. covers C. engages D. respects54. A. However B. Therefore C. Nonetheless D. Furthermore55. A. insurance B. guarantee C. maintenance D. assuranceⅣ. Reading（A）‘A cannon（大炮）sounded as Jonny Fry took off on his horse through the streets of St. Joseph, Missouri. Crowds lined the streets, cheering and waving. Fry rode west for 90 miles at full speed. He then passed a leather bag full of letters to another rider. Eventually a chain of riders carried the letters across nearly 2,000 miles of wilderness, and the Pony Express was born.Between California and the rest of the U.S. lay a vast wilderness. Mail service was slow and often delayed. As war among the states seemed likely, people wanted news more quickly.In December 1859, William Russell, owner of a transport company, decided to meet that need. He and partners William Waddell and Alexander Majors worked constantly for months. They selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations （导站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.Shortly before Jonny Fry set out, another Pony Express rider set off from Sacramento for St. Joseph. These first deliveries reached their destinations in close to the 10 days Russell had promised.But the route was far from safe. On April 18, 1860, a rider’s horse stumbled （绊倒）and fell on the rider, killing him. Riders faced rivers, mountains, extreme temperatures-and very unfriendly natives.In May 1860,tensions between the settlers and Native Americans turned into fighting. Native Americans attacked several Pony Express stations, forcing some of them to close temporarily.Despite the risks, the Pony Express lost only one delivery during its one and a half years in operation. And when Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the Pony Express carried the news to California in only five days. It also spread news of the beginning of America's Civil War.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U.S. was completed.Yet the riders' courage and accomplishments still hold a place in legend（传奇）.56. The passage is mainly about the _____ of the Pony Express.A. functionB.influenceC. historyD. operation57. To _____, William Russell decided to set up the Pony Express.A. shorten the time of sending mailB. deliver mail farther and more safelyC. meet people's different needsD. help people keep in contact in war58. What might Russell have promised about the first deliveries?A. To make the destinations closer.B. To make the deliveries within 10 days.C. To ensure the deliveries with two riders.D. To complete the deliveries before the war.59. What can be learned from the passage?A. The Pony Express had an insignificant position in the development of mail service.B. The fighting between the settlers and Native Americans ended the Pony Express.C. The Pony Express became successful as a result of the dangers on the route.D. The Pony Express not only delivered mail but spread news as well.（B）Please Choose Cloud ServicesFinding the Cloud service can be difficult as there are so many available.Consumers need to consider and compare each service’s features, storage possibilities, free space and best price. You may be unsure, or you do not know where to begin. Trying every Cloud service would take a lot of time and work. But, the website might help.CloudDrop-box Google-Drive One-DriveBoxBest For LightweightUsersTeams AndCollaborationDevotedWindowsUsersEnterpriseSolutionsFree Storage Space2GB15GB15GB10GBCheapest PremiumOption1TB100GB100GB100GB One valuable feature is the protection of digital files, including photos, videos, documents, music and more. If the worst happens and your computer crashes, or gets lost or damaged, your files can still be found in the Cloud.Cloud services let you access your files from almost anywhere. No need to worry about a file stored on your computer when you are away from your desk. If you have an Internet connection, you can open your files from any computer, or from a phone, when they are stored using a Cloud service.Using a Cloud service makes sharing files easier. If you send documents to a group using emails, you may then wonder which version everyone is working with. When sharing files using a Cloud service, everyone will see the same document and the latest version.The first thing to consider is the amount of storage space you need. Check how much space you are currently using on your computer and mobile devices. If your computer or phone is filled with photos and you have little free space, you may want to move your photos to the Cloud. Some Cloud services are free. But, if you need a lot of space, you will probably need one that costs money.Even if everyone you have ever met is a Windows user, you still probably want a Cloud service that works with many platforms. You might become friends with anAndroid user or start a job with a company that computes on Apple!60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Google-Drive users can obtain 100GB for free.B. Most Cloud services can send files to both the Cloud and the local computer.C. It's hard to transfer your file when you turn on the computer if it is stored in the Cloud.D. Never worry about finding your files in the Clouds if the computer system crashes.61. What will you have to do if you need more space to store more files in the Cloud?A. To use your own Cloud services.B. To share Cloud space with others.C. To spend money buying space.D. To buy the latest version of the service.62. How can consumers find the Cloud service that suits them best?A. By learning more information about the space occupied by files.B. By comparing Cloud’s function, storage, available space and prices.C. By sending files to a group of people via e-mail inquiring about the Cloud service.D.By making friends with Android users who use Apple computers.（C）Every day, Lucy Dong and her best friend Amy Zhu wake at 7 a.m. -- 7.10 a.m.If they are lucky---rush through their breakfast of steamed buns and noodles, and head off to what may be the best schooling system in the world.The 10-year-olds, who are natives of Shanghai, study in 35-minute bursts from around 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., with a small break for lunch -- and a class meeting --- sandwiched in the middle.Outside school hours, the girls' lives are lots of extra-curricular activities: English class, flute class, drumming class, handwriting class, calligraphy class, Taekwondo training, modelling lessons and choir practice.Shanghai was crowned --- for the second time …the champion of the Programme for International Student Assessment （PISA., which compares the maths, reading and science skills of some 510,000 secondary school students around the world）.Some experts question the value of comparing cities and countries. Others point out that Shanghais relatively well-funded schools and well-paid teachers are not representative of the Chinese education system as a whole.Even so, the latest results are likely to see more and more educators flock east in search of the mega-city's magic formula.Professor Kong Lingshuai of the College of Education at Shanghai Normal University has studied the city'sPISA successes. He says that the secret is a mix of "traditional elements and modern elements". The former is related to the high expectations of "tiger" parents, and a belief in Chinese children from a young age that effort is crucial to gaining a good education. The "modern elements" include Shanghai's willingness to constantly adapt its curriculum and teaching practices; its focus on improving under-achieving schools by pairing them with those that excel; its openness to foreign ideas; and the introduction of performance-related pay.An obsession with training has also been the key, says Prof. Kong. As of last year, new teachers have to undergo a standardized, one-year training course before starting in the classroom. Once qualified, they are required to complete at least 240 hours' training in their first five years, including online learning, paper reading, essay writing and so on. Teachers are also encouraged to attend each other's classes to promote a culture of "idea sharing, exchanging and positive competition".Outsiders often dismiss China's education system as a pressure-cooker-style craze of exams that places too much emphasis on rote-learning and does little to stimulate creativity. But in Shanghai at least, that may be starting to change. Authorities are attempting to move away from testing that relies too heavily on memorizing facts and figures, and some schools are also giving students more time to play, rather than just study.63. The author mentions Lucy Dong and Amy Zhu in the first 3 paragraphs to ________.A. praise the industriousness of these two girlsB. give readers the whole picture of Chinese educationC. illustrate what education in Shanghai looks likeD. criticize the burden the education brings on them64. Why do some experts challenge the result that Shanghai ranked 1st in PISA test?A. Because the value of PISA, which only tests 510,000 students globally, is cast doubt on.B.Because Shanghai has drawn more attention and resources from the central government.C. Because only maths, reading and science skills are compared in PISA test, which is not enough.D. Because Shanghai has a better system of financial support for schools as well as for teachers.65. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "dismiss"in the last paragraph?A. To consider something inferior.B. To stop thinking about something.C. To give the credit for something.D. To claim the features of something.66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Strict parents contribute little to the academic success of their children.B. Students have more free time to spend on their interest across China.C. Many education researchers are getting to Shanghai to study the phenomenon.D. Under-achieving schools are usually substituted by those academically superior schools.（D）A. Holidays are when my family gathers and has a good time together,B. School education has civilized me with a mind for peace and calm.C. My parents raised me with a lot of beliefs that have had an effect on who I am today.D. Summer is the time when we always organize some special events as a big family.E. However, I know that it is important to follow the golden rule and to treat others with dignity and respect.F. We take care of each other and try to treat others with respect.What Makes Me "Me"?My culture comes from where I am from and where I was raised. I am an American.I was born and raised in Alaska. My ethnic background is German, English, and Scottish. Culture is all about family. It is a family's belief systems, the cultural traditions that are celebrated, and the special holidays and events that occur in the year._____67_____These are the beliefs that don't just belong to my culture, but they come straight from the values of my family. I believe that women are more intelligent than men because my mother is a strong woman. I was raised to believe that through hard work I could become successful and have a good life. I strive to do this every day and to be good at my life and my jobs. I'm not really religious. _____ 68_____ I believe that if you are a good person to others you will be rewarded for it in many ways.There are a lot of cultural traditions that my family has. Some are from my cultural background and some are from the place where I was raised. I raise my son to have manners and to be well behaved. I raise him to know that hard work is important and that he is expected to put his best effort into things._____69_____We gather every summer in Haines so that all the cousins can grow up together. Birthdays were always important events while growing up. My mom was excited to celebrate every holiday. Trick or treating on Halloween, hiding baskets on Easter, passing out cards to classmates on Valentine's Day, wearing green on St. Patrick's Day, and of course loads of presents under the tree on Christmas morning. My parents always made holidays a big deal so now my son also gets to be excited for them every year.My culture makes me a person that celebrates life. My family has a lot of good friends and we are usually a good part of the community. ______70____ We like to go outdoors and have adventures. My belief systems, cultural traditions, and special events have made me a happy person who is fun to be around and who can have a positive impact on others.Keys31-35 JAFKE36-40 GCBHICloze41-45 ACDCB46-50 ADBDA 51-55 ACBDAReadingA:56-59 CABD B:60-62 DCB C:63-66 CDAC D:67-70 CEAF。
浙江省杭州市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
杭州2024年10月教学质量检测高一英语试题（答案在最后）考生须知：1.本卷共页满分120分，考试时间100分钟;2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，共20题，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)1.What does the woman want to do this weekend?A.Buy a pet cat.B.Visit the animal shelter.C.Go to the man’s house.2.How does the woman sound?A.Puzzled.B.Annoyed.C.Apologetic3.What is the problem with the man?A.He feels too cold.B.He hurt his fingersC.He forgot to wear his coat.4.Why does Jeremy talk with the woman?A.To make an invitation.B.To ask for permission.C.To get some advice.5.What does the man mean?A.He is very sleepy.B.He can’t finish the report.C.He doesn’t like the TV show.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A picture.B.An app.C.A koala.7.Where probably are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a classroom.C.In an office.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2023-2024高一上学期第一次英语月考试卷
2023-2024学年永安三中高中校高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：100分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A. Traveling.B. Doing exercise.C. Relaxing at home.4. How does Susan find walking?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Enjoyable.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like opera.B. She would like to go with the man.C. She prefers to see the opera another day.第二节（共15小题）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is John?A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s roommate.C. Edgar’s secretary.7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?A. Before 1:00.B. After 3:00.C. Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
上海市复旦中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
上海市复旦中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、语法填空1．— We from Jane for a long time. (not hear)— What do you suppose happened to her? (所给词的适当形式填空)2．The surface of the table smooth enough. (feel) (所给词的适当形式填空)3．The town a lot since I was there last in 1980. (change) (所给词的适当形式填空) 4．I to call on you but was prevented from doing so. (mean) (所给词的适当形式填空) 5．It non-stop for three days since Saturday. I wonder when it will stop. (rain) (所给词的适当形式填空)6．—You seem to know our district very well, Mr. Adams.—Well, this isn’t the first time that I to this part of the city. (come) (所给词的适当形式填空)7．Mary a dress when she cut her finger. (make) (所给词的适当形式填空)8．By the time he was six, the boy 3,000 English words. (learn) (所给词的适当形式填空)二、单词拼写9．the forest park is far away in the suburb, it is full of visitors every weekend. (用适当的词填空)三、完成句子10．late it is, you should finish your work and never put it offtill the next day. (用适当的词填空)四、其他Directions: Choose the correct sentence element for the underlined part in each sentence.11．I feel it very pleasant to be with your family.12．The weather is getting windy and rainy.13．It took me two hours to finish my homework last night.14．Mr Wang taught us English last year.15．The man at the school gate is our maths teacher.五、选词填空Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Reading is your easiest way to “feel” English. It is not painful, but helps a lot. There are too many materials for you to read and you must select those you find useful, appropriate and have interest in. besides printed materials, you can also do Web reading. Newspapers and magazines are highly 16 for extensive reading, because the things reported in them are always changing, so you should never get 17 of that.You can learn English quickly by seeing English films 18 , or watching English television and videos daily. Pick shows that interest you and try to imitate how they pronounce the words.Also, trying to find people to practice English. Language is for communication, which is an interactive 19 . The best practice is conversation. You should socialize with those skillful in the language. The more you speak, the more comfortable and 20 you are with English. Of course, you can also take some intensive 21 through special tutorials, in which some of your problems, would be 22 and you are taught some more.However, you have to be 23 in finding where you “learn” your English. Someone who misleads you by giving wrong guidance would spoil your English learning. You could pick up a lot of bad 24 and incorrect grammar from TV or newspapers/magazines that go ratherinformal sometimes. If you want to get better at English, you should fight against those 25 and chronic habits and get them fixed.六、完形填空It is interesting to observe the way in which children so often react against their parents’ ideas, while at the same time keeping their parents’ characters. That is to say, the children grow up to have different 26 from their parents, yet to have 27 personalities. There is a(n) 28 going on in the toy world at present over whether children should be 29 to have war toys. I do not believe in encouraging war toys, but I don’t see any 30 in forbidding them when I think of the 31 of my friend Henry. Henry is the son of 32 parents who were totally opposed to war. He was never allowed toy soldiers as a boy, never allowed guns.Henry grew up and went into the 33 , becoming a first-class soldier and 34 all sorts of honors. And yet there is a gentleness about Henry which shows a 35 personality. There is a sympathetic element about the man 36 I think must have come from his family.37 doing things differently from our parents, a lot of the spirit gets passed on. Parents in all conscience have to 38 their children what they believe to be right; but it is not your ideas that make the children 39 your example. Perhaps the best way to teach one’s child gentleness is not to 40 toy guns, but to be gentle in one’s own everyday life. 26．A．views B．lives C．purposes D．qualities 27．A．different B．same C．no D．similar 28．A．fight B．argument C．saying D．speech 29．A．admitted B．offered C．encouraged D．recognized 30．A．point B．idea C．proof D．possibility 31．A．adventure B．youth C．experience D．past 32．A．rude B．strict C．cold-hearted D．cruel 33．A．factory B．army C．farm D．university 34．A．finding B．winning C．seizing D．occupying 35．A．natural B．silent C．peaceful D．mysterious36．A．who B．whom C．which D．where 37．A．Because of B．Despite C．According to D．Owing to 38．A．teach B．show C．wish D．provide 39．A．follow B．accept C．undertake D．select 40．A．allow B．destroy C．purchase D．forbid七、阅读理解Born in 1823 in Wales, Alfred Russel Wallace was a man of modest means, but he had a passion for nature and he chose to follow it. He started out collecting insects as a hobby, but eventually his longing for adventure led him to explore the world.Luckily for Wallace, Victorian Britain was discovering an interest in weird and wonderful insects, so the demand from museums and private collections for these beasts was growing. Wallace was able to make a living doing what he loved: collecting beetles and other insects.But his first trip of exploring the world ended in disaster. Wallace proceeded to the Amazon in South America. Its giant forests promised a wealth of new species, sure to put him on the scientific map. The trip took 6 weeks and involved every mode of transport in existence at the time. After four years Wallace set off for home, but his boat caught fire in the middle of the Atlantic. Everyone survived, but Wallace had to watch in despair as his samples went up in flames — including live animals he was bringing home that were trying to jump free of the flames. But he did not let it stop him.In 1854, Wallace set off on another adventure, this time to the Malay Archipelago. Wallace found himself humbled by the new and exciting things he saw. He later recalled: “As I lie listening to these interesting sounds, I think how many besides myself have longed to see with their own eyes the many wonderful and beautiful things which I am daily encountering.”In 1858, Wallace wrote what became known as the “Ternate essay”: a piece of writing that was to change our understanding of life forever. In his essay, Wallace argued that a species would only turn into another species if it was struggling for existence. Henry W. Bates was one of many scientists delighted by the idea of evolution by natural selection. In a letter to Wallace, he wrote: “The idea is like truth itself, so simple and obvious that those who read and understand it will bestruck by its simplicity; and yet it is perfectly original.”41．________ finally caused Wallace to explore the world.A．His strong affection for nature B．His life-long devotion to beasts C．His deep love for adventure D．Increasing demand for insects 42．Which of the following is TRUE about Wallace’s first trip?A．It took him six weeks to explore the Amazon with all kinds of transportation.B．He made a scientific study of a fairly limited number of insects.C．The fire cost him his four years’ collection of animals.D．His passion cooled after the disaster.43．Wallace felt ________on the Malay Archipelago.A．fearless B．lucky C．challenged D．risky 44．Wallace’s idea on evolution of natural selection ________.A．made no sense at that time B．built up a new concept of life C．was too simple to be true D．revealed the origin of nature45．What is TAKARAKKA BUSH RESORT mentioned in this advertisement?A．A modern hotel.B．A national park.C．A wildlife service D．An ideal campsite.46．We can infer from the passage EXCEPT that ________.A．there are bushes around the campgroundB．during the school holidays students only pay lower chargeC．Takarakka Bush Resort has good and various camping facilitiesD．Camping is a favorite activity among the Australian students47．According to the passage we can learn ________ is the most popular.A．unpowered campsites B．powered campsitesC．canvas cabins D．walk-in campingIdeas about polite behavior are different from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia are mobile and very open, people here change jobs and move house quite often. As a result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time. So it’s normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other hand there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society put it, it’s no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don’t want to answer.Cross-cultural differences aren’t just a problem for travelers. but also for the flights that carry them. All flights want to provide the best service, but ideas about good service are different place to place. This can be seen most clearly in the way that problems are dealt with.Some societies have “universalist” cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. “Particularist” societies, on the other hand, also have rules, but they are less important than the society’s unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.This difference can cause problems. A traveler from a particularist society, India, is checking in for a flight in Germany, a country which has a universalist culture. The Indian traveler has too much luggage, but he explains that he has been away from home for a long time and the suitcases are full of presents for his family. He expects that the check-in official will understand his problem and will change the rules for him. The check-in official explains that if he was allowed to have too much luggage, it wouldn’t be fair to the other passengers. But the traveler thinks this is unfair, because the other passengers don’t have his problem.48．Often moving from one place to another makes people like Americans and Australians________.A．like traveling better B．easy to communicate withC．difficult to make real friends D．have a long-term relationship with theirneighbors49．A person from a less mobile society will feel it ________ when a stranger keeps talking to him or her, and asking him or her questions.A．boring B．friendly C．normal D．rough50．In “particularist societies”, ________.A．they have no rules for people to obeyB．people obey the society’s rules completelyC．no one obeys the society’s rules though they haveD．the society’s rules can be changed with different persons or situations51．The writer of the passage thinks that the Indian and the German have different ideas about rules because of different ________.A．interests B．cultures C．habits and customs D．ways of lifeA Garden That’s Just Right for YouHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum (总和) of its parts? 52 . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.● 53Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). 54 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.●Recall (回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. It’s our experience of the garden that matters-how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 55 . Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A．Know why you gardenB．It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersC．Find a good place for your own gardenD．Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsE．You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooF．For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you have八、翻译56．他在举止方面是个典型的英国人。
河南省郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
河南省郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the V ondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.If You Have TimeThere are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.Money Saving Tips●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give youa unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars beforeyou book.1．What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?A．The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.B．The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.C．The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.D．Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.2．In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.A．arrange a guided tour B．buy train tickets at the counterC．reserve a hotel in the South District D．book flights between mid-March andmid-May3．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A magazine.B．An essay.C．A report.D．A website.While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.As head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA), Wang has an office at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations. The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors are amazed by the complex architectural space and different building types. The curves (曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional ways to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素).Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge oftraditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed. Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.The study of traditions should be combined with, practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.4．Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ________.A．following the latest world trend B．getting international recognitionC．working harder than ever before D．relying on foreign architects5．What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A．Its hilly environment.B．Its large size.C．Its unique style.D．Its diverse functions.6．What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A．The mixture of different shapes.B．The balance of East and West.C．The use of popular techniques.D．The harmony of old and new.7．What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A．Spread them to the world.B．Protect them at museums.C．Teach them in universities.D．Recreate them in practice.Bed rotting — the practice of spending long periods of time just staying under the covers with snacks, screens and other creature comforts — is gaining popularity on social media. Some Generation Z trend followers are now considering it as a form of self-care, but doctors warn too much could be “sign of depression”. Are these extended breaks really wise for one’s mental health — or could they be a cause for concern?Dr. Ryan Sultan, a professor treating many young people, called the bed rotting trend attractive. “In our culture today, with too much to do, too many expectations and too much productivity, many young individuals (个人) are feeling tired and often aren’t getting enough sleep. It’s easy to see why taking time off to lie around is attractive,” Sultan said. “In many ways, this is beneficial. It’s a chance to get away from real-life problems and clear your head beforereturning to life in a better state of mind,” he added.For the downside, however, he said a long-term need or desire for bed rotting could do harm to one’s physical health. Spending too many daytime hours in bed — awake or not — could destroy sleep schedules. Our brains are fine-tuned for sleep in darkness and alertness in light. Lying in bed half-asleep during the day will worsen sleep schedules — once that happens, it is a challenge to fix. It could also lead to blood pressure problems and obesity (肥胖).Long-term need or desire for bed rotting could also be a warning sign of depression, according to a mental health expert. Dr. Marc Siegel, professor of medicine, agreed that while some downtime can be useful in terms of de-stressing and rejuvenation (更新), too much bed rotting is bad. In addition to increasing the risk of depression, it contributes to decreased motivation (动力) as well.Instead of bed rotting, Siegel recommends regular exercise as a better form of de-stressing. While the occasional lazy day can be beneficial, too much could have the opposite effect. If it happens every day, that’s a fairly sensitive test for depression. Those who lack the motivation to get out of bed could also try calling or texting a family member for support, socializing with close friends, finding a small task to complete, or reaching out to a medical professional for help. 8．According to Dr. Ryan Sultan, why do young people like bed rotting?A．Bed rotting is a way to escape stress.B．Bed rotting helps fix sleep schedules.C．They are unwilling to socialize with friends.D．They are fond of what is popular on social media.9．What does the word “fine-tuned” underlined in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Quickly-started.B．Well-trained.C．Badly-needed.D．Ill-equipped. 10．What can we learn from the passage?A．Feeling down leads to decreased motivation.B．Sleeping in light can increase the risk of depression.C．Young individuals meet expectations through bed rotting.D．Being lazy from time to time can be good for individuals.11．What is the passage mainly talking about?A．Different opinions on how to become motivated.B．Main causes of the long-term need for bed rotting.C．Practical suggestions for young people to deal with stress.D．Possible problems from lying in bed for extended periods of time.Sportsmanship is the cornerstone of competitive sports, representing the principles of fair play, respect and honesty. It goes beyond winning and losing, emphasizing the importance of moral behavior, respecting each other, and fellowship.At the heart of sportsmanship lies the concept of fair play. It fosters (培养) a culture of rule-following, fair judgment, and equal opportunities for all participants. Fair play encourages athletes to compete with integrity, showing honesty and accepting the outcomes gracefully. It fosters an environment where cheating, unsportsmanlike and rude behavior are discouraged. By upholding fair play, athletes develop a sense of morality (道德) and a strong character that extends beyond the field of sports.Sportsmanship also includes respect and empathy (共情), creating an environment that encourages understanding and camaraderie. Athletes show respect for opponents, officials, and teammates, recognizing their contributions and valuing their abilities. They appreciate the various backgrounds, skills and perspectives that athletes from different teams bring to the game. Through respect and empathy, sportsmanship bridges gaps, promotes inclusivity and fosters a sense of unity among athletes and fans alike.Sportsmanship is shown by athletes who act as role models, inspiring others with their conduct on and off the field. When athletes display sportsmanship, they send a powerful message to young fans, teaching them the importance of fair play, respect and moral behavior. This positive influence extends to society as a whole, where sportsmanship can shape attitudes, values and behaviors beyond the field of sports. By upholding the principles of sportsmanship, athletes contribute to a healthier, more caring society.Sports organizations, coaches and educators play an important role in promoting sportsmanship. They should foster an environment that encourages fair play, respect and honesty. Emphasizing sportsmanship in training programs and competitions helps athletes develop a strong moral compass,empowering them to make moral choices both in sports and in life. Furthermore, fans and audience should also welcome sportsmanship, creating a positive atmosphere thatencourages fair competition and respect for all participants.Sportsmanship is the bedrock of competitive sports, emphasizing the values of fair play and respect. It improves the sporting experience, fosters unity and shapes athletes into responsible and caring individuals. By promoting sportsmanship, we can create a sporting culture where victories are celebrated but fairness, respect and the spirit of the game take center stage.12．What does the underlined word “camaraderie” mean in Paragraph 3?A．Friendship.B．Leadership.C．Contribution.D．Competition. 13．What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?A．How sportsmanship is understood.B．Why sportsmanship is stressed.C．When sportsmanship is shaped.D．Where sportsmanship is treasured. 14．What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A．Athletes should be trained to make moral choices.B．Audience could influence athletes’ performance in sports.C．Promoting sportsmanship requires everyone’s contribution.D．Officials should take a lead in creating a positive atmosphere.15．What is the best title for this passage?A．Sportsmanship:Advantages of Doing SportsB．Sportsmanship:Spirit of Fair Play and RespectC．Showing Sportsmanship:Qualities of a Good PlayerD．Teaching Sportsmanship:Values of Honesty and CourageIn our modern economy, accelerated learning can be crucial for success. Learning faster means gaining more knowledge—quicker than others. 16 Anyone can learn from them and accelerate their learning process with the following techniques. Combine Learning Styles That Play to Your StrengthsWhen you aim to accelerate your learning, what you choose to learn should not be limited to a curriculum or classroom structure. 17 Different materials along with your learning style can accelerate or slow down your comprehension process. The best learning style is the one that makes it easier to process, or comprehend ideas, and subjects faster. Once you know your learning strengths and weaknesses, you can choose learning strategies that play to your strengths. SeekFirst to Understand The Basic Structure of The Topic You Choose18 So you need to seek first to understand the basics. In other words, you have to get to know the tree’s root, trunk, then branch out from there. Don’t start from the branches or the leaves, pursue the root and work your way to the topic. Therefore, whatever topic you choose to learn or study, just start with the basics. Give Yourself Plenty of Time in Both “Focused” And “Diffused”(分散的)ModesNormally, the human brain is not meant to stay in “focused” mode for hours at a time.19 Consequently, when your brain is active for a very long time, you’re actually blocking your access to the diffused mode — a more relaxed state.Therefore, diffused mode is just as valuable as the focused mode. So — just take breaks, let your mind wander, think about other things, and give your brain plenty of time to make better connections. 20A．You can benefit a lot from staying focused.B．Smart learners don’t have any special secrets.C．You should try to choose whatever you like best.D．Every topic or subject has a logical structure to it.E．Then you can learn better by imposing breaks on yourself.F．Long-lasting attention to a single task can block memory and recall.G．You can practically choose content from many sources, experts, and authors.二、完形填空For me, nothing is more satisfying than discovering hidden treasure in secondhand shops.21 , one person’s trash is another person’s 22 .Two years ago, I 23 a collection of old, dusty photos. I thought: if these were mine, or my family’s, I’d want someone to 24 them to me. So I made it my goal to do so for others.I’ve since visited secondhand shops weekly, and have 25 more than 50,000 of these items. Photos, home movies, undeveloped film — you name it, I’ve got it.I’ve also set up a social media account to help reunite items with their 26 . The firstitem I 27 was a tape of a family holiday that I digitized. It was a video of two parents and a son of 28 age on a trip in the 90s — the son was wearing a T-shirt with the words “Wesleyan swimming” on it. My followers asked university swimming coaches across the US if they knew the student. After just a few days, someone recognized him and we found him on social media. He couldn’t believe it and was extremely excited to get the tape.The 29 we’ve taken to find someone is four months, but I’m proud that we still 30 to do it. There are thousands of photos that have yet to be reunited. 31 social media, this project would be next to impossible. Of course, I have some 32 , including not sharing sensitive photos and removing posts if the family does not want their memories online.Nowadays, we seldom think before we take pictures with camera phones, but back then someone had made a conscious effort to keep that memory. Therefore, I want to 33 people to take care of their own family history and memorabilia (纪念品) 34 they don’t end up getting lost. Now, I’m putting together a team to 35 and return the photos. People get hooked on the feel-good stories that come out of this and I do, too. 21．A．After all B．First of all C．In all D．Most of all 22．A．trick B．trouble C．treasure D．treatment 23．A．came across B．came up with C．came out D．came along 24．A．donate B．offer C．present D．return 25．A．charged B．created C．completed D．collected 26．A．sellers B．owners C．users D．makers 27．A．checked B．exchanged C．posted D．contacted 28．A．middle B．college C．working D．kindergarten 29．A．easiest B．oldest C．longest D．greatest 30．A．meant B．failed C．managed D．happened 31．A．Besides B．Beyond C．Through D．Without 32．A．examples B．rules C．requests D．suggestions 33．A．introduce B．include C．inspire D．inform 34．A．even if B．as though C．in case D．so that 35．A．leave out B．give away C．make up D．care for三、单项选择36．He worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant ________ accommodation.A．in need of B．in exchange for C．in preference to D．in contact with 37．As a ________ who has left college for over half a year, Marry finds it ________ to get a good job.A．graduate; challenged B．graduation; challengingC．graduation; challenged D．graduate; challenging38．Having worked as a doctor for so many years, Mr. White has ________ rich experience in battling with various diseases.A．accumulated B．accommodated C．accompanied D．accomplished 39．Now I can admit that I am ________ to the Internet. I spend hours of my free time online.A．applied B．contributed C．addicted D．devoted 40．They prefer ________ off the birthday party till next Sunday rather than ________ it without the presence of their manager.A．putting; hold B．putting; holding C．to put; holding D．to put; hold 41．Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together________ the perfect fit of the stones.A．apart from B．other than C．regardless of D．far from 42．Because of his laziness, he has only a ________ chance of passing the exam.A．slim B．thin C．light D．rare43．The charity’s annual event aims to ________ money for poor children, providing them with educational resources and opportunities.A．credit B．earn C．raise D．exchange 44．From the teacher’s ________ look, we could see that he hadn’t expected that we could raise such a ________ question to him.A．confused; confusing B．confusing; confusionC．confusing; confused D．confused; confusion45．I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed ________.A．within recognization B．beyond recognizationC．beyond recognition D．within recognition46．The book provides an introduction to artificial intelligence and its ________ to healthcare and medicine.A．adaptation B．accommodation C．arrangement D．application47．If you ________ fat and sugar in your foods, you will be much healthier.A．cut off B．cut up C．cut out D．cut across 48．Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two planes ________ escaped disaster.A．actually B．narrowly C．obviously D．closely49．________ her great age, she was very graceful indeed, standing with her hands ________ on her hip.A．Though; rest B．Although; resting C．Despite; rest D．Despite; resting 50．Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to ________ higher pay for the ________ of becoming white-collar workers.A．worship; honor B．sacrifice; privilege C．request; privilege D．survive; honor四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省成都市七中育才东湖校区2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷(部分答案)
四川省成都市七中育才东湖校区2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷（部分答案）一、完形填空My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his 1 , my brother took a wrong turn, taking us towards a 2 and we had no way to turn back. 3 , my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the 4 waste of $4.We eventually reached an exit slipway and, as we took it, my brother 5 a beat-up black car parked by the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby 6 someone. I was busy trying to figure out which 7 we went next but my brother 8 and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) 9 tire and needed a tool to get it off. My brother gave it to him, then proceeded to help him 10 the tire. After we had finished the job he thanked us again and again, pulled out $20 and tried to give it to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never 11 to even get on that bridge. We took a 12 turn. But now we know why we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) 13 to serve.”What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this 14 . He was able to see a chance to help even in an otherwise 15 situation, which can only come from a calm mind and an open heart.1．A．happiness B．carelessness C．selfishness D．weakness 2．A．bridge B．corner C．track D．house 3．A．Nervously B．Immediately C．Unwillingly D．Unfortunately 4．A．unusual B．hateful C．hopeless D．needless 5．A．repaired B．noticed C．struck D．helped 6．A．phoning B．reminding C．greeting D．recalling 7．A．restaurant B．gas station C．hotel D．way 8．A．pulled together B．pulled away C．pulled over D．pulled through 9．A．flat B．empty C．old D．dirty10．A．clean B．change C．fill D．choose 11．A．supposed B．forced C．allowed D．required 12．A．different B．opposite C．wrong D．distant 13．A．wish B．ability C．belief D．opportunity 14．A．progress B．arrangement C．process D．mistake 15．A．dangerous B．destructive C．expensive D．negative二、阅读理解Welcome to UCLA Exchange Program! Let’s get started by checking out Student Guide for your academic journey!Signing up for ESL (English as a Second Language)ESL courses are designed to help international students improve academic English language skills. Enrollment (课程注册) priority is given to degree students. If space is available, you may enroll. You will then be asked to take an ESL Placement Test. The test results will help you choose the class that is appropriate for vou.Changing Your Course Enrollment ListYou may change your class schedule during the first two weeks of the term by adding or dropping courses from your enrollment list. After the second week of classes, there will be a charge for each schedule change. Students often attend classes in which they are not enrolled on the first day of instruction to try adding this new course to the list, as other students may have dropped it.Withdrawing from CoursesIf you choose to drop a course, you must follow the UCLA procedures for removing it from your schedule. If you forget to officially drop that course, a “F” (Fail) grade will be registered on your record at the end of the term. If, at a later date, you wish to apply for a job or graduate school where an official copy of your UCLA record is required, it will be to your advantage to provide an impressive academic record.Taking ExamsSome instructors choose to put previous test papers on library reserve, making themavailable to all students. These exams, which students commonly use for practice, can give you an idea of how instructors ask questions and what they regard as relevant material. You can also access the exams online.16．An ESL Placement Test is aimed to ________.A．improve the students’ language skillsB．encourage the students to answer questionsC．put the students in a class that fits themD．help the students apply for a degree17．What is the deadline for a free enrollment list change?A．The day when the class is full.B．The first day of instruction.C．The first week of the class.D．The end of the second week.18．What should exchange students do if they choose to stop taking a course?A．Seek assistance from UCLA officials.B．Go through the procedures to drop it.C．Present past academic records to UCLA．D．Make a request to the Registration Office.19．Working on previous tests helps students ________.A．imitate the way that their instructors write test questionsB．learn how questions are asked and what they are based onC．come up with new ideas about how testing relates to teaching X.D．narrow down to what has not yet been covered in online testsMy grandma passed away last week. My mum began the painful yet necessary task of sorting through her belongings.“Is there anything you want from grandma’s flat?” Mum texted me.“Her aloe (芦荟), please.” I required zero thinking time.Sometime around 1975, Grandma, always believing good things would happen in the future, received this plant as a gift, which she appreciated and placed in her doorway. It came from thelocal butcher. Five years later, my mum married the butcher’s son and had me. Grandma revealed to me this particular plant was a living relationship between the two families. And so was I.Recently, whenever we visited Grandma’s flat, I attempted to fix this concept in my children’s minds. “That was a gift your great-grandma bought your other great-grandma! It’s older than me!” Then my kids would nod and ask Grandma for a sweet.Numerous times, Grandma gave me cuttings or clippings of the plant, hoping I might raise my own and continue the legend. Yet, every time, my new branch died with my awful gardening skills. But that didn’t used to matter, because I could turn to Grandma, who would wait and accept my disturbance without becoming upset. Then I got another clipping and tried again. But now I can’t. So, I decided that the plant will go and live with Ann, my mother-in-law, who is a genius with a greenhouse.The plan is for Ann to keep hold of the original plant. In time, she can teach me how to deal with its cuttings properly, and then maybe one day I can settle the plant in my place.In the meantime, Ann will allocate (分配) clippings among my relatives, as Grandma used to do. My wife’s two sisters, for example, are both better at tending plants than I am, so it is quite imaginable that they, too, will offer cuttings of the plant to their partners, spreading this loving plant across my entire extended family.20．Why did the author want his grandma’s aloe?A．He wanted to pass it down to others.B．He showed a preference for gardening.C．He had a pleasant memory of the plant.D．He received it as a gift from his grandma. 21．Which of the following best describes the author’s grandma?A．Optimistic and patient.B．Generous and helpful.C．Honest and fashionable.D．Humorous and skillful.22．The author took the aloe to his mother-in-law toA．display his skills in gardening B．have the plant better cared forC．announce his grandma’s death D．protect the plant from dying out23．What may be the best title for the text?A．Aloe: my family bond B．Aloe: a mysterious plantC．Grandma: my life coach D．Grandma: a lovely gardenerLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000, Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6，000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival. 24．What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A．They developed very fast.B．They were large in number.C．They had similar patters.D．They were closely connected25．Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2？A．Complex.B．Advanced.C．Powerful.D．Modern.26．How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A．About 6,800 .B．About 3,400C．About 2,400D．About 1,200.27．What is the main idea of the text?A．New languages will be created.B．Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C．Human development results in fewer languages.D．Geography determines language evolution.The kids are hanging out. I pass small bands of students, on my way to work these mornings. They have become a familiar part of the summer landscape.These kids are not old enough for jobs. Nor are they rich enough for camp. They are school children without school. The calendar called the school year ran out on them a few weeks ago. Once monitored by teachers and principals, they now appear to be “self care”.Passing them is like passing through a time zone. For much of our history, after all, Americans arranged the school year around the needs of work and family. In 19th-century cities, schools were open seven or eight hours a day, 11 months a year. In rural America, the year was arranged around the growing season. Now, only 3 percent of families follow the agricultural model, but nearly all schools are scheduled as if our children went home early to milk the cows and took months off to work the crops. Now, three-quarters of the mothers of school-age children work, but the calendar is written as if they were home waiting for the school bus.The six-hour day, the 180-day school year is regarded as something holy. But when parents work an eight-bour day and a 240-day year, it means something different. It means that many kids go home to empty houses. It means that, in the summer, they hang out.“We have a huge mismatch between the school calendar and realities of family life,” says Dr. Ernest Boyer, head of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.Dr. Boyer is one of many who believe that a radical revision of the school calendar is inevitable. “School, whether we like it or not, is educational. It always has been.”His is not a popular idea. Schools are routinely burdened with the job of solving all our social problems. Can they be asked to meet the needs of our work and family lives?It may be easier to promote a longer school year on its educational merits and, indeed, the educational case is convincing. Despite the complaints and studies about our kids lack of learning,the United State still has a shorter school year than any industrial nation. In most of Europe, the school year is 220 days. in Japan, it is 240 days long. While classroom time alone doesn’t produce a well-educated child, learning takes time and more learning takes more time. The long summers of forgetting take a toll.The opposition to a longer school year comes from families that want to and can provide other experiences for their children. It comes from teachers. It comes from tradition. And surely from kids. But the most important part of the conflict has been over the money.28．The current American school calendar was developed in the 19th century according to ______.A．the growing season on nation’s farmB．the labor demands of the industrial ageC．teachers’ demands for more vacation timeD．parents’ demands for other experiences for their kids29．Why is Dr. Boyer’s idea unpopular?A．He thinks that school year and family life should be considered separatelyB．He argues for the role of school in solving social problems.C．He strongly believes in the educational role of school.D．He supports the current school calendar.30．“The long summers of forgetting take a toll” in the last paragraph but one means that ______.A．long summer vacation changes the way of learningB．long summer vacation has been abandoned in EuropeC．long summers result in less learning timeD．long summers are a result of tradition31．The author thinks that the current school calendar ______.A．is still appropriate B．is out of dateC．is inevitable D．cannot be revised三、单词拼写32．At first I disagreed, but on (反思),I realized she was right.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 33．Children have a natural c (好奇心) about the world around them. . （根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词）34．His best movie, which won several a (奖), was about the life of Gandhi. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)35．Last year, the scientists i (研究) how foreign speakers gained fluency. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)36．Younger writers use (消极的) and past-tense words than older writers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)37．We meet r (有规律地) to discuss the progress of the project. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)38．Louis was greatly a (钦佩) for his ability as a swimmer. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 39．He was one of 30 a (申请人) for the manager’s job. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 40．But almost all these schools would have difficulty c (联系) children during summer holidays.41．Still, Wright said he would be watching Tom’s growth this year with e (渴望).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)四、选词填空选词填空42．After hearing the shocking news, the crowd ran out .43．As far as I am concerned, it is pollution and tourism that contribute to the problem. As a result, we should remind people to of protection.44．He the father of the atomic bomb.45．Governments need to offer the young options after school.46．With just 700 metres to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was .47．He visited London two weeks ago, and Big Ben his minds since then. 48．It’s important to your strengths and to minimize your weaknesses. 49．As she is hearing from me, please remember to post this letter on your way to school.50．We do go to the library , but not as often as we should.51．You need to know or at least consider before you .五、书信写作52．假如你是李华，你的笔友Smith刚上高中，因不知在新学校里如何结交新朋友而感到苦恼写信向你求助。
辽宁省大连市滨城联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
滨城高中联盟2024-2025学年度上学期高一10月份考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. What cake to make.B. What gift to buy.C. What event to celebrate.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman do tonight?A. Go to the theater.B. Get a ticket.C. Study for a test.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Apply for the position first.B. Pay a visit to the company.C. Call her workmates.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why is the man late?A. He got lost.B. He had to get changed.C. He was trapped in heavy traffic.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do?A. Catch a bus.B. Wait for Janie.C. Eat at a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
长沙市雅礼书院中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(Word版含解析)
长沙市雅礼书院中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(Word版含解析)长沙市雅礼书院中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解When someone asks me what my goals are for the coming year, I don’t usually know how to reply. Of course I, as most people do, want to see an improvement in my grades. This year, however, I’m hoping for something different.Through the course of my school life, I’ve gradually developed a new understanding of the word “prioritization (优先次序)”. The first thing I wish to get in Senior One is the ability to manage my time better. I’ll surely become busier with the coming semester, and proper organization is important. From school clubs to academic competitions, everything should be set up in a way that doesn’t influence my health, which leads me to my second goal.My mother has always told me put my health first, so in the future, I hope to be both physically and mentally healthy. A person can’t study without the energy to do so. In order to stay energetic, they must put their health first, no matter how busy they are, or how much work theyhave to complete.And finally, I hope that I won’t be discouraged by my failure and never give up on my dreams. I hope that I’ll have the courage to try new activities and clubs. I believe my final goal can apply to every student around the world. We should all respect one another’s likes and dislikes, and focus on each other’s strengths, not our weaknesses. Everyone should try to make use of all of life’s opportunities.Albert Einstein once said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.” In my case, it’s the other way around. In order to keep moving, I must keep my balance—the balance between studies and activities, efficiency and procrastination (拖延症), academics and health, passions and dislikes. The new journey is going to be a hard one, but if I set these goals, I believe I will make it through to the end.1、During Senior One, what does the writer want to do firstA. Focus on improving her overall grades.B. Join as many school clubs as possible.C. Learn how to manage her time well.D. Spend more time on outdoor activities.2、What is the attitude of the writer towards failureA. Discouraged.B. Brave.C. Uninterested.D. Positive.3、What is the writer’s purpose of the passageA. To explain how to balance studies and activities.B. To stress the importance of health to students.C. To show what she likes about high school life.D. To share her goals for the coming school year.Twenty years ago, the idea of sharing our lives so openly with the world was unheard of. However, for young people today it is considered completely normal to share pictures of their lives and interact (互动) online every day. Fans of social media point out that the world has never been so connected as it has allowed people to make friends, learn about the world and celebrate life.However, many people have worries about the effects of this new way of living, particularly around the amount and type of information that is shared so openly. Recently researchers have found that too much time on social media may have some negative (消极的) effects. They measured people’s attitudes and feelings before and after watching social media sites. They found that the more time people spent on social media, the more unhappy they became.There are a number of reasons for this. When watching social media, people often see photographs and stories showing beautiful holidays, fun parties and fashionable clothes. People seldom post negative stories or bad pictures, so it can be misleading (误导). For those looking at these pictures and comparing them to their own lives, they can end up feelings sad and depressed. They might think their lives are worse incomparison(对比). Even for those people who post positive stories and pictures, they too can feel stressed and worried. The number of “likes” and comments on their posts can make them anxious about their popularity. Of course, there is also the problem of “cyber bullying” where people become victims (受害者) of bullying online when others make negative or cruel comments about them.The reality is that social media is a part of modern life and it is not going to go away. This research shows us that it is important to find a balance between our online and offline lives. We don’t have to disconnect from the Internet to live a happy life, but we should realise that the pictures we see and stories we read are only part of a bigger picture. If we can do that, we can protect ourselves and enjoy our lives.4、What effect does social media have according to the recent researchA. It increases unhappiness for people using it too much.B. It enables people to make more friends on the Internet.C. It helps people to have a better knowledge of the world.D. It makes people have much more wonderful lives.5、Why are people worried when they post positive storiesA. They fear others mislead their posts.B. They think others have happier lives.C. They fear others have little interest in the stories.D. They guess they may be bullied by bad people.6、How does the author develop paragraph 3A. By listing figures.B. By analyzing causes.C. By making comparison.D. By describing process.7、What is probably the best title of the passageA.Attitude is everything.B.Every coin has two sides.C.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.D.If you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal.In 2023, Pink launched the World Regret Survey, the largest survey on the topic ever undertaken. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15, 000 people in 105 countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently ” Most of them said regret was at least an occasional part of their life. About 21 percent said they felt regretful all the time. Only 1 percent said they never felt regretful.If you are of the “no regrets” school of life, you may think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. Letting yourself be overwhelmed by regret is indeed bad for you. But going to the other extreme may be even worse. To extinguish your regrets doesn’t free you from shame or sorrow but causes you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.Uncomfortable as it is, regret is an amazing cognitive(认知的) feature. Itrequires that you go back to a past scene. Imagine that you acted differently to change it, and with that new scene in mind, arrive at a different present-and then, compare that fictional present with the one you are experiencing in reality. Not all regrets are the same, of course. Pink says they come in four basic types, and an instance of regret may involve just one combination.Many connection regrets overlap (重叠) with moral regrets, which can come about after you go against your own values. For example, you may pride yourself on being a loving person, and thus regret not living up to this image in the relationship you harmed. Moral regrets can also involve just yourself. Maybe you regret not living up to your promise to your health when you ate a whole pizza or skipped the gym.If not analyzed(分析) and managed, any kind of regret can be harmful to your well-being. Regret is linked to depression and anxiety, and too much regret can negatively affect your immune system. But regret doesn’t have to be put aside and ignored.8、What could be concluded from Pink’s researchA. Half of the people felt regretful.B. Most people lived without regrets.C. None could live a life without regrets.D. Most of the people had regrets.9、What does the underlined word “extinguish” in paragraph 2 meanA. Destroy.B. Admit.C. Treasure.D. Experience.10、What is paragraph 4 mainly aboutA. The harm of moral regrets.B. The importance of promise.C. The relationship between regrets and values.D. The connection between reality and imagination.11、What might the author continue talking aboutA. Types of regrets.B. Causes of regrets.C. Benefits of experiencing regrets.D. Ways of dealing with regrets.二、七选五12、What if there was a way to get more out of each day While we all have the same 24 hours, how we use that time influences what we can achieve. Recent research suggests that one way to pack more into your day is to synchronize (使同步)your biological clock to your daily time-table. By doing certain things when you are most active and energetic, you might be able to improve your productivity.①_______ This works much like a program regulating the timing of many biological functions ranging from when you sleep to when you wake. You’ve probably noticed that there are certain times during the day when you feel more energetic. ②_______ Research has shown however, that your body clock is responsible for more than just your sleep-wake cycle. For instance, you may want to adjust your time-tableto make most of your mental powers.③_______ Studies suggest that cognitive(认知) abilities tend to be at their highest level during the late morning hours, so you might want to deal with those mentally demanding activities before lunch. ④_______ This is why you might find yourself struggling to focus on those work meetings after lunch.If you are working on some sort of creative task, it might be a bit different. In a study examining how the time of day influences problem solving, researchers had participants solve analytical(分析性的) problems during times when they were either at their mental best or at less effective times of tiredness. ⑤_______ Because the mind is more likely to wander(stop focusing on something) when we are tired, it seems that it can lead people to think in more innovative(创新的) ways.A.At other times, you might feel tired.B.You are probably at your sharpest in the morning.C.Knowing this might help you adapt your own time-table.D.Your biological clock controls a great deal of how you function.E.Experts also suggest that attention levels weaken following meals.F.Changing your biological clock may not be easy, but it could be beneficial.G.They found that people tend to do their best creative thinking when they are tired.三、完形填空（15空）As a child, I never considered myself an athlete at all as I was very uncoordinated(不协调的). However, I did love to run because I felt as if I was flying but this all changed two years ago when I suffered a knee 1 . I have laid in bed for two weeks and I had a 2 time moving even short distances. Actually I 3 myself on my way to the car for a few days.When therapy（治疗）wasn’t working well for me, I 4 for a hot yoga class for girls, Bikram Yoga to be exact. Starting a yoga practice was truly a godsend(意外的幸运) because it helped me gain 5 in my knees but, most importantly, yoga helped me gain a more peaceful 6 of mind, body and spirit.Since each class was heated to 105°F, every time I stepped foot in the yoga studio, I’d feel a surge(涌起) of negative thoughts come upon me like a big ocean wave. Some of these thoughts were, in the beginning of my practice, so strong that I walked out of the class several times.7 , as the months passed by, I 8 that when I didn’t get carried away by my negative thoughts, I could 9 in the hot room for longer.After 3-4 months, 10 practicing hot yoga, my arms and legs were beginning to get better. I also woke up with so much more 11 than I had before starting my yoga practice and I gradually started losingweight. Yoga literally made me feel as if I’d taken a shot of energy drink and just gave me that burst that helped my knees heal and made my 12 health better.As I saw some of my classmates do poses that looked appealing to me, I started to think maybe I could do them too. Therefore, yoga helped show me that I have no real limitations physically unless I set those limitations myself through eating junk and 13 in negative limiting ways. Also, practicing yoga in front of a mirror helped me link with 14 and practicing with a group of people really helped me to feel a greater sense of connection with humanity whereas before I didn’t. Overall, this yoga practice has helped me to see I’m part of a bigger 15 in life!13、A. difficulty B. injury C. operation D. pressure14、A. challenging B. joyful C. confusing D. surprising15、A. enjoyed B. expressed C. cried D. respected16、A. look forward B. signed up C. take part D. set off17、A. muscle B. force C. confidence D. strength18、A. kind B. situation C. result D. state19、A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise20、A. ordered B. suggested C. noticed D. explored21、A. stay B. run C. leave D. walk22、A. ahead of B. on top of C. as a result of D. in case of23、A. potential B. pain C. tiredness D. energy24、A. overall B. public C. future D. professional25、A. balancing B. sleeping C. standing D. thinking26、A. ourselves B. myself C. someone D. others27、A. picture B. imagination C. dream D. expectation四、短文填空28、My high school life has been filled with many ups and downs, whether it is social or academic. Even though my current high school was not my first choice, I never regretted ①_______(attend) Southside High School.Up until the junior year I did not realize my capabilities as a student. I ②_______ (tell) that my junior year would be the ③_______ (tough) in all years of high school. With this little piece of information, I walked into my junior year, ④_______ (scare) of my grades. As weeks passed by, I still didn’t pay enough attention to it. My grades were rapidly becoming worse ⑤_______ by the end of the first term I had had five Cs in seven of my classes! I couldn’t believe it! I made great efforts ⑥_______ (get) my grades up myself without any help from anyone, but my pride just⑦_______ (make) my grades worse. And I had to miss out on one of⑧_______ most important speech and debate competitions all year: States. I realized I had to get help. Once I got a tutor, my grades went from Cs, Ds to nothing ⑨_______ As and Bs. I slowly started to gain my⑩_______ (confident) back in all of my classmates and myself and even received awards from speeches and debates.I am proud to be a Southside Tiger.五、语法填空29、However for those of you with a _______ mind, opportunity lies in each challenge.30、When you _______ the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.31、Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school we will _______ to your potential.32、To fully _______ your potential, it is important to make the most of our school resources.33、As a Senior High School student, you must _______ to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.34、Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and _______ your schoolwork with other activities.35、There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two and take an _______ in different sports.36、I enjoy most of the classes but some are quite _______.37、Class discussion is very important in the UK but I could not make a _______ because sometimes I couldn’t express myself clearly in English.38、I’m glad to have the opportunity _______ this different way of life.六、书面表达39、假设你是复兴中学高一年级的学生李华，你的笔友王力给你写了一封信，信中提到了他在新学校遇到了优秀的老师和上进的同学们。
高一英语一月考试题新人教版(完整资料).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】贵龙中学高一月考英语试题本试卷为两部分，选择题与非选择题，满分150分，时间：120分钟Ⅰ部分单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）The children lit the candles_____ their teacher who died in the earthquake.A.in danger ofB.in place ofC.in memory of C.in charge of2. —Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ______be him . I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not3. You ______be tired —you have worked for more than 8 hours.A. mustB. have toC. can’tD. may not4. Great changes in China in the past 20 years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taken placeD. have been taken place5.I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please the radio a little?A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down6. ---Where does your little daughter want to go during her holidays.---She is always looking forward to to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. takeB. takingC. being takenD. be taken7. He is an player and he always performs well in the match.A. excitingB. energyC. energeticD. wonderful8. The weather scientists _____ a fine summer.A. predictionB. predictedC. predictableD. predictive9. It’s very kind ____you to help me_____ my English.A. of; atB. to ;withC. of; withD. for; at10._____ was quite clear that they had no desire for peace.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. They11.When asked ______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted books.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which12.It was rude _____ you to stare at the foreigners when he passed by just now.A. ofB. forC. withD. to13.He has a(n) _____ that wearing hats makes man bald(秃顶).A. argumentB. theoryC. ideaD. invention14._____ will win the game has nothing to do with me.A. ThatB. AnyoneC. WhoD. When15.I made a promise to myself____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how二.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My16 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 17 . All day, I seem to remember, I 18 on the sands with strange 19 children. We made houses and gardens, and 20 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 21 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 22 seemed to shine always brightly 23 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 24 beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 25 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 26 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 27 is much the same as it was. I 28 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 29 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 30 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 31 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 32 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 33 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 34 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 35 on too many ices creams. （）16. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister（）17. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river （）18. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood （）19. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous （）20. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard （）21. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed （）22. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp （）23. A. and B. yet C. but D. or （）24. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by（）25. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money （）26. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer （）27. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide （）28. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps（）29. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet （）30. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build （）31. A.But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides（）32. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe（）33. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old （）34. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups（）35. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. Sick阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.36. In which order did O. Henry do the following things? （）a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.37. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because （）A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about NewYork City38. O. Henry went to prison because （）.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his39. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?（）A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.40. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?（）A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.BOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mi ne. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.41. Who wrote the story? （）A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The tea cher’s neighbour.42. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? （）A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.43. What happened at the airport? （）A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .44. Which of the f ollowing best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident? （）A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .45. Which of the following might have happened afterwards? （）A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.COn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up hismind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.46. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be （）.A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims47. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because （）.A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him48. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, （）.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India49. What made Friedlander want to come to China? （）A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .50. Friedlander can be said to be （）.A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—minded补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）—Can I help you?—51—Let me see. One lady’s skirt and one man’s overcoat.—52—Is next Thursday soon enough?—53—Until 6 : 30 pm, sir.—54—Here’s your receipt（收据）, sir.—55A．Fine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work. B．I want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.C．Good. Thank you.D．How much is it?E．A piece of cake?F．When will they be ready?G．Well. Yes. When does the shop close?П部分单词.短语英汉互译(共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分) （1）根据英语写出汉语56.take place__________ 57.in memory of _________58.dress up_________59.as though__________ 60.look forward to________61.ought to________62.lose weight_________ 63.on the contrary________64.in rags_________y eggs___________ 66.watch out for_________67.human being_____68.religious___________ 69.obvious___________ 70.balance_________（2）根据汉语写出英文71.盛装,打扮__________ 72.日夜___________ 73.使.......想起________74.守信用____________ 75.说谎__________76.偶然__________77.及时______________ 78.有害的__________79.产生，分娩_______80.阻止______________ 81.与其，不愿________82.传统__________83.过着......的生活__________ 84.查阅，谈到__________85.幸亏__________六.改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
黑龙江省龙东联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期10月份月考英语试卷
黑龙江省龙东联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期10月份月考英语试卷考生注意：1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：外研版必修Book l Unit 1~ Unit 2。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 15.C. £9. 18.答案是B。
1. What will the man do tonight?A. Buy some shoes.B. Book a hotel room.C. Go to the bank.2. What time is it now?A. 4: 10.B. 4: 20.C. 4: 30.3. What kind of music does the woman like best?A. Classical music.B. Light music.C. Pop music.4. What does the woman mean?A. The water there is not clean.B. The water is getting clearer.C. They can swim in the water there.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a reading room.B. In a publishing house.C. In a bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语上册月考试卷
高一英语上册月考试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话，下列哪项是正确的？A) Tom 计划去图书馆。
B) Tom 已经完成了作业。
C) Tom 正在寻找他的书。
2. 对话中提到的活动是什么？A) 看电影。
B) 参加聚会。
C) 去游泳。
3. 他们计划什么时候见面？A) 早上8点。
B) 下午3点。
C) 晚上7点。
4. 他们讨论的地点是哪里？A) 学校。
B) 公园。
C) 电影院。
5. 对话中提到的天气如何？A) 晴朗。
B) 下雨。
C) 多云。
B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）11-15. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
B. 阅读理解填空题（每题2分，共10分）16-20. 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
C. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）21-22. 阅读短文，回答以下问题。
三、完形填空（共15分）23-35. 阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空。
四、语法填空（共10分）36-45. 阅读下面的短文，根据语法和语境，在空白处填入适当的词。
五、词汇运用（共10分）A. 单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）46-50. 根据句子意思和首字母提示，写出正确的单词。
B. 词组搭配（每题1分，共5分）51-55. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词组填空。
六、翻译（共15分）A. 中译英（每题5分，共10分）56-57. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
B. 英译中（每题5分，共5分）58. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
七、写作（共30分）59. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。
注：本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。
请在规定时间内完成所有题目。
祝考试顺利！[试卷结束]。
高中英语 人教版(2019)2023-2024学年宁夏银川市高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷
2023-2024学年宁夏银川市高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
100:00/16:47完整音频请下载试卷，并勾选试卷音频选项1．（1.5分）How will the woman go downtown？A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.2．（1.5分）What can we know about the man？A.He is fond of chocolate.B.He doesn't want any chocolate cake.C.He has already tried some chocolate cake.3．（1.5分）Where does this conversation probably take place？A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In the post office.4．（1.5分）What are the speakers going to eat？A.Chinese food.B.French food.C.Italian food.5．（1.5分）What can we learn about the woman？A.She will go to the airport by taxi.B.She is asking the man for advice.C.Her car has broken down.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。
湖北省2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
湖北省2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Music FestivalsImpact FestivalJune, 2024 Atlas Arena, Lodz, PolandThere is nothing quite like the experience of attending a music festival in Europe, specifically in Lodz, Poland. Visitors will hear some heavy metal, progressive metal, alternative, rock, indie and even some DJs. You will spend your day meeting beautiful people, listening to some great live music, freeing your mind and spirit and dancing the night away with a lot of other people in the campsite.Reading FestivalAugust, 2024 Richfield Avenue, United KingdomStarted in 1989, the festival had simple beginnings starting with one stage, a few popular musical acts, and a three- day weekend. Now the festival has become one of the most popular in the United Kingdom, having five different stages showing popular artists from the U. K. Fans can enjoy a thrilling three- day weekend listening to their favorite bands while they camp out. If you do not have your own tent, the Leeds campground offers many luxury (奢华的) camping choices for you to enjoy. TomorrowlandJuly, 2024 Boom, BelgiumTomorrowland is an electronic music festival in Belgium, Europe, featuring the world’s most popular DJs and producers. This is where the most talented artists come to make you have the time of your life. Beyond the music, there is much to be excited for. Camping on the ground for a weekend can provide you with the most unique experiences of your life. Boomtown Fair August, 2024 Winchester, United KingdomEstablished in 2009, the fair takes place every summer, offering entertainment (娱乐活动) for visitors of all ages. Besides, it organizes arts and crafts workshops for children. Camping outside is allowed. Tracing its origin to its “underground” roots, Boomtown offers every type of music, from folk and jazz to disco and punk. The performances take place at more than 20 venues (会场) that can serve thousands of visitors at one time.1．What do we learn about Impact Festival?A．Audience will be invited to dance on the stage.B．Delicious meals are served during the performance.C．A lot of famous artists will play their works.D．Visitors can listen to all kinds of live music.2．What do the four festivals have in common?A．All of them are scheduled for August.B．Fans can enjoy a three- day music journey.C．Arts and crafts workshops are organized for children.D．Camping is available to festival goers.3．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A medical paper.B．A science book.C．A music website.D．A geography magazine.When Joyce Jonathan sang Les Champs- Elysees in both French and Chinese, many people in China learned a new word — chanson, a poetic and romantic type of music from France.Jonathan is participating in Ride the Wind 2024, and has become the first French singer-songwriter to take part in the hit Chinese music competition formerly known as Sisters Who Make Waves. Produced by Mango TV, the show invites female celebrities (名人), mostly over the age of 30, to stage performances that challenge showbiz (娱乐界) age stereotypes in China.Jonathan says that her foray (初次尝试) into Chinese reality shows is driven by her love of Chinese culture and wish to“ show a possible bridge between French and Chinese cultures”.“I haven’t participated in reality shows back in France,” she says. “I accepted this invitation because it is a huge challenge, and because I want to learn more Chinese and learn to sing in Chinese.”Jonathan’s parents both have a love of Chinese culture, and her mother runs a travel agency that began promoting tours to China in the 1990s. She visited China with her mother for the first time when she was 10 and has since formed a lasting bond with the country.As a child, Johnathan was given her first scooter and guitar in Beijing. As she grew up, she was attracted to Chinese philosophies like Taoism and Confucianism. Since her first album (专辑) was released in 2010, she has translated several songs into Chinese and has returned to Chinaregularly to perform.Jonathan already had a sizable following among Chinese students of French before the show, but broader Chinese audiences have since been pleased with her performance.“France and China have a lot in common,” she says, remarking on the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic (外交的) relations between China and France. “The 60-year friendship between China and France is just the beginning for a new wave of mutual (相互的) learning.”4．What do we know about Ride the Wind 2024 music competition?A．It is open to participants of different genders.B．It focuses on celebrities under the age of 30.C．It refuses showbiz age stereotypes.D．It is unpopular with Chinese audiences.5．Why did Jonathan decide to take part in the Chinese reality shows?A．She is curious about China since she hasn’t been China before.B．She is addicted to Chinese philosophies like Taoism and Confucianism.C．She has participated in reality shows back in France.D．She wants to build a bridge between French and Chinese cultures.6．What can be inferred(推断)about Joyce Jonathan?A．Her parents have little interest in Chinese culture.B．She wins more popularity in China after the show.C．She got a bad impression of China when she was 10.D．She had her first-time performance in China in 2024.7．What is Jonathan’s attitude towards relations between China and France?A．Positive.B．Doubtful.C．Unclear.D．Negative.A casual walk along the Beijing Central Axis, connecting the Drum Tower and the impressive Forbidden City — this was Zhao’s first city-walking journey in the spring of last year. Since then, the 21-year-old student from Beijing Foreign Studies University has remained a city-walk fan, believing it to be the best way to “rediscover a city”.“I visited Beijing before the start of my college life here, and it was a typical package tourduring which going to scenic spots and taking photos was a big thing. The crowded tourist attractions gave me the impression that Beijing was a noisy place,” Zhao said.With the increasing variety of travel choices, traditional group tours no longer satisfy people who are looking for a more personal and different travel experience and hoping to explore every part of the city in a more immersive (沉浸式的) way.Compared with tightly scheduled routes (路线) and picture-taking tours, city-walking focuses on free, casual and spontaneous (自发的) experiences. The trending city-walk culture, which encourages experiencing urban life with no transportation means except one’s legs and feet, has also made splashes on various social media platforms.On the video-sharing app Douyin, the Chinese version of Tik-Tok, a recent video about citywalk routes in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, has gained more than 171,000 likes, with 72,000 viewers of all ages adding the video to their favorites. According to a report from lifestyle-sharing platform Xiaohongshu, in the first half of this year, searches about city-walks increased 30-fold from the previous year. “The route offers a glimpse (瞥见) into the culture and landscape in different historical stages, as well as its beautiful natural scenery,” it said.Following his experience in Beijing, Zhao has also explored Wuhan in Hubei province, Hangzhou in Zhejiang province and other cities through city-walking tours. “City-walking is all about doing whatever you want in your own exploration of a city, and it is actually the kind of slow-paced, low-carbon lifestyle that I relate to so much,” he said.8．Why do Zhao call city-walking the best way to “rediscover a city”?A．The variety of travel choices is limited.B．Traditional group tour totally satisfies people’s need.C．It is a more enjoyable and personal way to explore the city.D．Common tour wastes much time in taking pictures.9．What do we know about city-walk culture?A．It refers to a 30-minute walk on the video-sharing app Douyin.B．It encourages the experience of free urban life without transportation.C．It offers practical travel tips through social media platforms.D．It shows historical moments of life-sharing platform Xiaohongshu.10．What can we learn in the last but one paragraph?A．City-walk has gained popularity on the Internet.B．City-walk is only loved by young people.C．City-walk recommends the shortest route from one city to another.D．City-walk has both advantages and disadvantages.11．What is the best title of the passage?A．Walking Out from Home B．Culture of Walking Catching on in Cities C．A Popular Social Platform D．Going Free to Explore the WorldTeachers play an important part in helping students develop intellectual humility (智性谦逊) , both in how they respond to being wrong or challenge themselves and in the tone and structure they set for classroom discussions.Students develop more openness and resilience (适应力) in classes where teachers readily admit to their own mistakes and maintain a class environment encouraging students to react respectfully when peers disagree or make mistakes.And research suggests it’s worth it for teachers to give students more chances to deal with challenging conversations in respectful ways.In one set of experiments at Columbia University’s Difficult Conversations Lab, pairs of adults were told they would spend 20 minutes trying to find agreement on debatable topics. For some, researchers lead them to think about the topic complicatedly: They provided background information in which opposite views were given, and the pairs were clearly told to “consider different perspectives (观点) .” For others, researchers simply contrasted (对比) opposing views and told the pairs, “ It is important to have a clear perspective.” A third group was given no directions.While the pairs who took a complex approach were able to write a joint (共同的) statement on their topic, less than half of the pairs who took a simplistic approach came to an agreement. Moreover, the pairs engaged in more complex discussions acted less defensively (防御性地), asked more questions of each other, and felt more positive during the discussions than those who had more black- and- white arguments or no direction at all.“Dealing with difficult issues has always been uncomfortable, but that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s something we should shy away from,” McQueen said. “Creating space to analyzenuance (细微差别) and to let young people experience nuance is difficult when there’s so much curriculum content to get through,” McQueen said. “But it’s trying to flesh out (充实) complexity and nuance that’s going to lead to a far greater willingness for people to just look for the areas of gray in life, rather than racing to judgments that are really easy and lazy.”12．What does “peers” underlined in the second paragraph mean?A．Roommates.B．Playmates.C．Workmates.D．Classmates. 13．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．A doubt about the research methods.B．An explanation of the research results.C．An introduction to the research process.D．The application of the research findings. 14．What does McQueen suggest in the last paragraph?A．It’s meaningful for students to deal with difficult issues.B．Students should shy away from uncomfortable things.C．It’s useless for students to learn curriculum content.D．Students prefer easy and lazy judgments.15．Who might be the target readers of the passage?A．Editors.B．Educators.C．Doctors.D．Students.How to Do Better in SchoolThe start of a new school year is a great opportunity to improve your grades and experience at school, but you can choose to do better at any point during the year! 16 . Read our list of tips to have the best school year ever!Take notes on class material.Take notes to help you remember and understand what you learn. Taking notes helps you remember what you hear or read, but it also helps your brain stay active and absorb information adequately. 17 , and make note of questions you have about the material while you read.Ask lots of questions.18 . It’s your teacher’s job to help you learn and understand, so don’t hesitate to ask them questions! Asking questions will not only help you learn the material better, but will also show your teachers that you’re engaged and interested.Participate in class.For certain classes, class participation might make up a percentage of your grade. 19 , and it will show your teacher that you’re serious about doing a good job. If your teacher asks questions or opens the floor to a class discussion, don’t be afraid to jump in and share your perspective.Prioritize (排序) your assignments and other responsibilities.Complete time-sensitive or difficult assignments first. When you have a lot of things on your plate, it can be hard to know where to begin. To avoid feeling overwhelmed or stuck, create a to-do list and put your most difficult or urgent assignments at the top. 20 .A．Keeping your time and supplies organized enables you to do better in schoolB．Don’t try to answer every question or give an opinion on every topicC．When you don’t understand something, raise your handD．Once you’ve dealt with those, move on to smaller and less urgent items on the listE．The key to doing better in school is promoting healthy study habitsF．Write down key points mentioned by your teacher or the textbookG．Even if it doesn’t, participating in class can help you better remember the material二、完形填空I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. She had just 21 into the neighborhood. when I met her, I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, 22 to look at each other. Soon, we lost the 23 and started playing with each other, bike riding to each other’s house and having sleepovers.In 7th grade, I first lost 24 with her because she was 25 family problems. Her friends all deserted (离弃) her. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had “ 26 ”. However every summer we would always sit at each other’s house and 27 soap operas, eat Doritos(or whatever junk food her mom had bought).It was last year when I noticed the problem. She was diagnosed (诊断) with clinical depression, and had to go to a 28 during the day. I was very 29 at first but with the late night calls, and meeting each other halfway up the street at midnight. We still stayed in touch.I knew I had to be there for her since people were calling her crazy, and I knew I still 30her like a sister.I guess a kind of 31 from my life so far is to never give up on your friends. Even if they aren’t as 32 as others, or people think they are 33 , they need someone there. If you 34 them, you will only be miserable (使人难受的) yourself. So if a friend 35 you, and you care for them, you can never desert them.21．A．changed B．registered C．moved D．turned 22．A．glad B．scared C．attracted D．angry 23．A．shyness B．confidence C．addiction D．confusion 24．A．touch B．attention C．direction D．focus 25．A．going up B．going against C．going on D．going through 26．A．problems B．results C．questions D．styles 27．A．work B．listen C．watch D．speak 28．A．home B．hospital C．parking lot D．garden 29．A．responsible B．curious C．puzzled D．upset 30．A．cared about B．leave alone C．give up D．break up 31．A．story B．problem C．lesson D．word 32．A．cool B．formal C．calm D．obvious 33．A．impressed B．crazy C．anxious D．excited 34．A．annoy B．recommend C．love D．desert 35．A．notices B．needs C．praises D．reminds三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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月考试题一．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.—Have you finished designing the machine?—____ finished but there is still something to improve.A.More or lessB. Sooner or laterC. Less thanD. More than2.He said that his bike ____ stolen and he ____ have to telephone the police.A. was; wouldB. has; willC. has been; willD. had been; would3.Do you know his difficulty he had ____ five children at school?A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. having kept4.She knew he felt just the same ____ he did.A. asB. likeC. whatD. that5.It is said that the weather will ____ hot for another three or four days.A. lookB. lastC. stayD. get6.Chuck is very ____. He never tells lies.A.loyalB. wiseC. honestD. smart7.Tom is always ____ busy ____ he has little time for his friends.A.too; toB. so; thatC. enough; thatD. either; or8.They got up early ____ catch the first bus.A.so thatB. in order thatC. in order toD. so as9.Stephanie is ____ classical music and her sister is ____ rock music.A.like; fond ofB. enjoy; intoC. fond of; intoD. fond to; interested in10.Friends should ____ happiness and sorrow ____ each other.A.share; withB. solve; withC. share; fromD. share; to11.The majority of the students in China ____ hardworking.A.isB. areC. has beenD. have been12.English has developed into the language most ____ in the world.A.widely spokenB. widely usingC. widely speakingD. wide use13.Those football players had no strict ____ until they joined our club.A.practiceB. educationC. exerciseD. training14.Beethoven was walking in the street ____ he heard someone ____ his Sonatain F.A.before; playB. after; playingC. when; playingD. while; to play15.The teacher asked Jim ____.A. why was he late for schoolB. why he was late for schoolC. how was he late for schoolD. how he was late to school二. 完型填空（每题1分，共20分）An old friend from abroad（国外）__1__ I wanted to stay with telephoned me from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still in the __2__, but I had done something to get ready for his coming. After explaining where my new room was, I told him __3__ I had left the key under the doormat（门垫）. __4__ I would be home rather __5__, I asked him to go into the kitchen and __6__ himself to some food anddrink.Two hours later, my friend telephoned me from the __7__. At the moment, he said __8__ was __9__ the radio __10__ having a truly wonderful meal. He had cooked two eggs and helped himself __11__ some __12__ chicken from the refrigerator. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of milk __13__ he hoped I would __14__ him. When I asked him if he had __15__ the room without __16__, he answered that he had __17__ been able to find the key under the doormat. As the living-room window just __18__ the apple tree had been left __19__, he had climbed in. I listened to all this in __20__. There in no apple tree in front of my living-room. There is one in front of my neighbor’s.1. A. what B. that C. which D. whom2. A. room B. office C. station D. airport3. A. that B. where C. why D. how4. A. For B. When C. So D. As5. A. late B. soon C. on time D. early6. A. eat B. help C. cook D. make7. A. airport B. station C. bus stop D. living-room8. A. I B. he C. she D. my boss9. A. repairing B. buying C. listening to D. hearing10. A. after B. before C. as D. while11. A. to B. with C. for D. from12. A. cold B. hot C. new D. warm13. A. and B. but C. because D. though14. A. help B. see C. join D. join in15. A. got B. arrived C. reached D. came16. A. joy B. regret C. thinking D. difficulty17. A. also B. always C. not D. none18. A. in front of B. near C. far away from D. around19. A. open B. dirty C. closed D. shut20. A. silence B. surprise C. the room D. the office三．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AJoker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world right in his own backyard. He sold the stone to a diamond dealer for over three hundred thousand dollars. In New York, the diamond was resold—this time for almost eight hundred thousand dollars. The true value of a diamond is never known until it has been cut. Once cut successfully, its value can increase a thousand times. It’s easy to understand why the owner of Joker’s diamond went to the best diamond cutter he knew, Kaplan. The cutter studied the diamond for twelve whole months.When he felt he was ready to start work, he discovered a flaw（瑕疵）. He had to begin his calculations（计算）all over again, or he might have made the stone useless. Six more months passed, and Kaplan finally said to the owner, “I am ready to start my work. There will be one excellent diamond that will be comparable to （可与……相比的）any in the world, plus eleven small diamonds of first-class quality（质量）.”Kaplan waited a few more days until he felt he was in the best physical and mental（精神的）condition possible. He picked up his tools and held his breath as he made the first blow. The diamond split（分开）exactly as he promised.1.Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world ____.A. in a minuteB. at the foot of a big mountainC. in his own backyardD. in a garage（车库）2. A diamond dealer is a person ____.A. in the diamond businessB. who stole diamondsC. who cuts diamondsD. who sells diamonds3.When the diamond was resold, ____.A. the dealer lost a lot of moneyB. Joker made some more moneyC. the dealer got 800 000 dollarsD. Kaplan got 800 000 dollars4.The owner of the diamond knew that if the diamond was cut successfully itmight be worth ____.A. ＄300 000B. ＄500 000C. ＄3 000 000 000D. ＄800 000 0005.Kaplan studied the diamond for ____.A.more than one and a half yearsB. more than half a yearC. over eight monthsD. more than nineteen monthsBIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Mutsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain sizes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the sizes of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with thinking and feeling, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract（萎缩）with age.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction—using the head.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those with least possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White-collar workers doing the same works day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.6.The team of doctors wanted to find out ____.A.at what point people grow mentally oldB.how to make people live longerC.the size of certain people’s brainsD.which people are the most clever7.Their research findings are based on ____.A.an examination of farmers in northern JapanB.tests given on a thousand old peopleC.examining the brain sizes of different peopleing computer technology8.The doctors’ tests show that ____.A.our brain contract as we grow olderB.one part of the brain does not contractC.sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD.some people’s brains have contracted earlier than other people’s.9.According to the article, ____ are growing mentally old earlier.A. engineersB. office clerksC. professorsD. researchers10. The most possible conclusion of the article is that ____.A. most of us should take more exerciseB. the brain contracts if it is not usedC. it’s better to live in the townsD. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes oldCThe word horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse. Watt called it a ten-horsepower engine.11.The passage tells us that Watt made the first ____.A. engineB. steam engineC. widely used steam engineD. powerful engine12.Watt wanted to find a way to ____.A.measure the work his engine could doB.tell people how powerful his engine could doC.lift a 3300-pound weightD.both A and B13.Watt made a unit of measurement according to the strength of ____.A. a manB. ten horseC. his engineD. a horse14.One horsepower is equal to the ____.A.work a horse could do in a minuteB.weight a horse could liftC.work a horse could do in ten minutesD.weight of one horse15.Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?A.How Watt called his engine.B.How the word HORSEPOWER came into use.C.How Watt measured his engine.D.How the measurement was discovered.四．改错（每题1分，共10分）The Dead Sea is really a larger lake. The river Jordan 1.____ flows into it. It’s surface has an area of over a thousand 2.____ square kilometers. Because there is no outlet and the weather is 3.____ very hot, the water is slowly flowing up, the water in the sea 4.____ has unpleasant smell and a very salty bitter taste. It is full 5.____ with salt and other minerals. Human bodies will not sink in 6.____ it. People can sit up there and to read newspapers without 7.____ sinking, but it is not a good place for swimming, so the water 8.____ is bad for the skin. No alive things can live in it. That is 9.____ why it called the Dead Sea. 10.____ 五．书面表达（共25分）在日常生活中，因特网发挥越来越重要的作用，请根据下表所给提示为某杂高一月考参考答案一．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1—5 ADCAC 6—10 CBCCA 11—15 BADCB二．完型填空（每题1分，共20分）1—5 DBADA 6—10 BDBCA 11—15 AAACC 16—20 DCBAB三．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1—5 CACDA 6—10 ACDBB 11—15 CDDAB四．改错（每题1分，共10分）1．larger----large 2. It’s----Its 3. weather----climate 4.√5. unpleasant前加 an6. with----of7. 去掉to8. so改为because或for 9. alive----living 10.called前加is 五．书面表达（共25分）On the InternetThe Internet is playing an important role in our everyday life. Fromit, we can learn the news both at home and abroad as well as all kinds of other information. We can also send e-mails to each other, make calls, go to net schools, read a variety of books and teach ourselves foreign languages. What’s more, we can enjoy music, watch live matches and play games through it. On the Internet, we can even do some shopping, have a chat with others and make friends with them. In short, it has made our life more colorful.。