电厂常用英语缩写修订稿

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电厂常见英文缩写的含义

1、THA、VWO、T－MCR、TRL工况的意思？1）THA:热耗率验收工况：指汽轮机在额定进气参数下、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，补水率为0，能连续运行发出的功率；2）VWO：阀门全开工况：汽轮机在调阀全开，额定进气参数、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，机组能连续运行的工况；3）T-MCR：最大连续工况：汽轮机在额定进气参数下、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，补水率为0，进气量等于铭牌工况进气量时能连续运行的工况；4）TRL：铭牌工况：汽轮机在额定进气参数下、额定背压、回热系统正常投运，补水率为3%时机组能连续运行发出的铭牌功率。

2、常见英文缩写（DCS、CCS、MCS、DEH、OPC、TSI、BPS、SCS、ETS、ATC、AGC）的含义？DCS－分散控制系统；CCS－协调控制系统；MCS－模拟量控制系统；DEH－汽机数字电液调节系统；OPC－超速保护控制；TSI－汽机安全监视系统；BPS－旁路控制系统；SCS－顺序控制系统；ETS－汽机危急遮断控制系统；ATC－汽机自动程序控制；AGC－自动发电控制。

1. CCS 协调控制系统（coordinated control system，CCS）协调控制是基于机、炉的动态特性，应用多变量控制理论形成若干不同形式的控制策略，在机、炉控制系统基础上组织的高一级机、炉主控系统。

它是单元机组自动控制的核心内容。

2. SCS 顺序控制系统（sequence control system）按照生产过程工艺要求预先拟定的顺序，有计划、有步骤、自动地对生产过程进行一系列操作的系统，称之为顺序控制系统。

顺序控制也称程序控制，在发电厂中主要用于主机或辅机的自动启停程序控制，以及辅助系统的程序控制。

3. DAS 数据采集系统（data acquisition system）又称为计算机监控系统，其基本功能是对机组整个生产过程参数进行在线检测，经处理运算后以CRT画面形式提供给运行人员。

电厂常见英文缩写的含义

它是单元机组自动控制的核心内容。

顺序控制也称程序控制，在发电厂中主要用于主机或辅机的自动启停程序控制，以及辅助系统的程序控制。

电厂主要英文缩写介绍

与PLC的区别： PLC：可编程控制器
， PLC、DCS控制系统之
间的差异 PLC系统与DCS系统的结构差异不大，只是在功能的着重点上的不同，DCS着重于闭环控制及数据处理。PLC着重于逻辑控制及开关量的控制，也可实现模拟量控制。 DCS 的特点是：（1）控制功能强。可实现复杂的控制规律，如串级、前馈、解耦、自适应、最优和非线性控制等。也可实现顺序控制。（2）系统可靠性高。（3）采用CRT操作站有良好的人机界面。（4）软硬件采用模块化积木式结构。（5）系统容易开发。（6）用组态软件，编程简单，操作方便。（7）有良好的性价比。
DPU ： Distributed Processing Unit主控制器（分布式处理单元）即分散处理单元，执行工程师组态的控制策略，既可实现离散梯形逻辑控制，也能实现连续调节控制。DPU可执行70多种特殊功能及150多种过程控制算法，实现数据采集、标度变换、报警限值检查、操作记录、顺序事件记录等功能。
OPC Over speed Protect Controller超速保护控制。分为两个部分：A：103%超速，机组不跳闸，快关调速器门，待转速下降至正常值后，重新打开调速器门。B： 110%超速，汽轮机跳闸、发电机跳闸。
机组运行工况：MCR 机组运行最大负荷工况，主要是在满足蒸汽参数，炉膛安全情况下的最大出力。锅炉BRL对应于汽机TRL工况，即ECR额定工况，机组在额定铭牌出力下的长期连续运行工况。 TRL 工况是指汽轮机的能力工况，TMCR是汽轮机的最大出力工况，VWO是阀门全开工况，THA是汽轮机额定出力工况。
主燃料跳闸功能
主燃料跳闸（MFT）是FSSS系统中最重要的安全功能，当出现任何危及锅炉安全运行的危险工况时，MFT动作将快速切断所有进入炉膛的燃料，即切断所有煤和油的输入，实现紧急停炉，汽机跳闸，以保证设备安全，避免重大事故发生。同时，该逻辑中具有首次跳闸原因指示功能，它能对引起主燃料跳闸的最初原因记忆并在CRT 上显示出来，为故障原因分析及解决提供了条件。当出现下列任一种情况时，会引发MFT：1、二台送风机全停；2、二台引风机全停；3、二台空预器全停；4、二台一次风机全停；锅炉总风量小于30%(250t/h)，延时2秒；5、汽包水位高III（大于 +250mm，水位变送器三取二，延时5秒）；6、汽包水位低III（小于－250 mm，水位变送器三取二，延时5秒) ；7、炉膛压力高II （大于+1.96kPa ，三取二，延时2秒）；8、炉膛压力低II（小于－ 1.96 kPa，三取二，延时2秒）；9、燃料失去。10、手动MFT.MFT 后，会引发一系列的设备跳闸和关闭，从而实现保护功能。

电厂常见英文缩写及首字母缩略说明

面积电站锅炉专业英语资料电站锅炉常用词语及操作指令一、锅炉常用词语1、设备名称锅炉boiler给水阀feed water valve蒸汽阀steamvalve闸阀gate valve调节阀control/regulating valve止回阀check valve/non-return valve取样阀sampling valve加药阀feed agent valve排污阀drainage valve进油阀feed oil valve回油阀return oil valve旁路阀bypass valve出油阀oil discharge valve瓦斯进口阀fuel gas outlet valve瓦斯出口阀fuel gas outlet valve瓦斯调节阀fuel gas regulating valve风机入口当板inlet damper of blower风机出口当板outlet damper of blower吸风机induce draught fan送风机forced draught fan冷却风机cooling fan加药泵medicine injection pump高速油泵high speed pump重油泵heavy oil pump柴油泵diesel pump密封油泵seal oil pump卸油泵oil discharge pump辅助油泵auxiliary oil pump润滑油泵lube oil pump油枪oil gun点火枪ignition gun火焰监视电视flame monitor水位计water level indicator压力表pressure gauge温度计thermometer流量计flow meter平衡容器balance vessel事故放水阀emergency drain valve点火排汽阀ignition vent valve电站锅炉常用词语及操作指令一、锅炉常用词语1、设备名称锅炉boiler给水阀feed water valve蒸汽阀steamvalve闸阀gate valve调节阀control/regulating valve止回阀check valve/non-return valve取样阀sampling valve加药阀feed agent valve排污阀drainage valve进油阀feed oil valve回油阀return oil valve旁路阀bypass valve出油阀oil discharge valve瓦斯进口阀fuel gas outlet valve瓦斯出口阀fuel gas outlet valve瓦斯调节阀fuel gas regulating valve风机入口当板inlet damper of blower 风机出口当板outlet damper of blower 吸风机induce draught fan送风机forced draught fan冷却风机cooling fan加药泵medicine injection pump高速油泵high speed pump重油泵heavy oil pump柴油泵diesel pump密封油泵seal oil pump卸油泵oil discharge pump辅助油泵auxiliary oil pump润滑油泵lube oil pump油枪oil gun点火枪ignition gun火焰监视电视flame monitor水位计water level indicator压力表pressure gauge温度计thermometer流量计flow meter平衡容器balance vessel事故放水阀emergency drain valve点火排汽阀ignition vent valve电站锅炉常用词语及操作指令一、锅炉常用词语1、设备名称锅炉boiler给水阀feed water valve蒸汽阀steamvalve闸阀gate valve调节阀control/regulating valve止回阀check valve/non-return valve取样阀sampling valve加药阀feed agent valve排污阀drainage valve进油阀feed oil valve回油阀return oil valve旁路阀bypass valve出油阀oil discharge valve瓦斯进口阀fuel gas outlet valve瓦斯出口阀fuel gas outlet valve瓦斯调节阀fuel gas regulating valve风机入口当板inlet damper of blower 风机出口当板outlet damper of blower 吸风机induce draught fan送风机forced draught fan冷却风机cooling fan加药泵medicine injection pump高速油泵high speed pump重油泵heavy oil pump柴油泵diesel pump密封油泵seal oil pump卸油泵oil discharge pump辅助油泵auxiliary oil pump润滑油泵lube oil pump油枪oil gun点火枪ignition gun火焰监视电视flame monitor水位计water level indicator压力表pressure gauge温度计thermometer流量计flow meter平衡容器balance vessel事故放水阀emergency drain valve点火排汽阀ignition vent valve。

发电厂专业英语缩写

发电厂专业英语缩写This model paper was revised by the Standardization Office on December 10, 2020发电厂专业英语缩写对照缩写原文解释AGC Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制ADRE 汽轮机故障诊断系统ADS 自动调度系统（AGC中调度指令）ALD 实际负荷指令AMR Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表ASL 汽机挂闸ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自动准同期装置ATC 汽机自启停控制系统ATS Automatic Transform System 厂用电源快速切换装置AUX 辅助风（即：二次风，预热器来）AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BF 锅炉跟随BFPT 给水泵汽轮机BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统BOP 轴承润滑油泵BP 高压旁路BPC 汽机旁路控制系统BTC 基本控制系统BTG——锅炉汽轮发电机CCBF——协调控制锅炉跟随方式CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CCTF——协调控制汽轮机跟随方式CIS Consumer Information System 用户信息系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DA Distribution Automation 配电自动化DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEB 直接能量平衡DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液调节系统DMS Distribution Management System 配电管理系统DPU Distributed Processing Unit主控制器（分布式处理单元）DSM Demand Side Management 需求侧管理EH 高压抗燃油EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ENG 工程师站EOP 紧急事故油泵EOST 超速试验ETS Emergency Trip System 危急遮断系统（汽机紧急跳闸系统）EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCB 机组快速减负荷FCS Fieldbus Control System 现场总线控制系统FDEM 流量FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统FTU Feeder Terminal Unit 馈线远方终端FUEL 燃料风（即：一次风，风粉混合物）GC 高压调节阀门控制GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统GV 高压调节阀HP 汽机高压缸HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统HSU 历史记录站IC 中压调节阀门控制IEP 汽机中压缸排汽压力IMP 调节级压力IP 汽机中压缸IV 中压调节阀LBP 低压旁路系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LDA 甩负荷预测LDC 负荷指令计算机LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜LP 汽机低压缸LUBLT 润滑油压低试验电磁阀LVDT 位移传感器（阀门伺服执行机构位置反馈信号）MCC Motor Control Center （电动机）马达控制中心MCR 机组最大负荷MCS Modulating Control System 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 给水泵汽轮机电波控制系统MFT 主燃料跳闸MGB 发电机油开关MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统MCS 模拟量控制系统NCS Net Control System 网络监控系统OA 操作员自动控制OCS 开关量控制系统OPU 操作站OIS Operator Interface Station 操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统OFA 过燃风{又称燃尽风，占总二次风量的20%，用于降低NOX （NO和NO2的统称）生成量}OFT 燃料油跳闸OPC 超速保护控制OPT 超速保护跳闸OPU 操作员站PCV 压力控制阀门PAS Power Application Software 电力应用软件PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process Input Output 过程输入输出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PLU 功率/负荷不平衡控制PSS Power System Stabilizator 电力系统稳定器RB 辅机故障减负荷RD 辅机能力限制迫减负荷RSV 中压主汽阀RTU Remote Terminal Unit 站内远方终端（AGC中厂、站远动控制装置）RU 辅机能力限制迫升负荷SA Substation Automation 变电站自动化SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence Control System 顺序(程序)控制系统SDP 测速保护卡SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统SOE 事件顺序记录TC 高压主汽阀控制TDCS（TDC） Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TF 汽机跟随控制TLD（TP、PT）主汽压力TPC 汽轮机压力控制TPL 主汽压力限制TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表TV 高压主汽阀VACLT 真空低试验电磁阀VPC（VCC）阀门控制卡UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电WMS Work Management System 工作管理系统WS 汽机转速。

电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全

电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全缩写词全拼音标中文remarkSQE Supplier qualityengineer供应商质量工程师SQD Supplier QualityDevelopment供应商质量改善SQ improvement供应商质量提高QA Qualityassessment/assurance[əˈsesmənt][əˈʃʊərəns]质量评价/保证ensure[ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] Vt.保证，确保，使安全QC Quality control[kən'trəʊl] 质量控制，质量管理QI Quality improvement[ɪm'pru:vmənt]质量改进QAP Quality AssurancePlanning[əˈʃʊərəns] 质量保证计划MQAP measuement qualityassurance procedure计量质量保证方案PO Production order[prəˈdʌkʃn] 生产订单CCC China Compulsory Certification[kəmˈpʌlsəri] 中国强制认证（3C认证）compulsory [kəm'pʌls(ə)rɪ]adj. 义务的；必修的；被强制的IBR INDIAN BOILERREGULATIONS [regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)nz]印度锅炉规程n. [管理] 条例；规程；章则BV Bureau Veritas [ˈbjuərəu][ˈveritæs]法国国际检验；法国船级社BVQI法国国际检验局Corporation Shanghai Electric Corporation缩写词Siemens AG缩写词缩写词LR缩写词INC电厂常用英语词汇及缩写大全缩写词全拼音标中文remarkNPSHR Net Positive SuctionHead Required必需汽蚀余量UNEF Unified Extra FineThread统一标准超细牙螺纹1/4-28 UNF -2BUNF unified national fine美制细牙"仙人掌GG"的文档thank you！。

电厂常用技术术语英文缩写

电厂常用技术术语英文缩写CFB (Circulating Fluidize Bed ) 循环流化床；FSSS (Fuel Safeguard Supervisory System) 锅炉安全监测系统；BT (Boiler Trip) 锅炉跳闸；MFT (Master Fuel Trip) 主燃料切除；OFT (Oil Fuel Trip) 油燃料跳闸；A/M (Auto/Manual) 自动/手动；SCS (Sequence Control System) 顺序控制系统；ECR (Economic Continue Rating) 经济连续出力；MCR (Maximum Continue Rating) 最大连续出力；BMCR (Boiler Maximum Continue Rating) 锅炉最大连续出力；BECR (Economic Continue Rating) 锅炉经济连续出力；BMS (Burner Management System) 燃烧器管理系统；DCS (Distributed Control System ) 分散控制系统；RB (Run Back) 自动减负荷；RU (Run Up) 负荷禁增；RD (Run Down) 负荷禁降；DPU (Distributed Processing Unit) 分散处理单元；EBOP (Emergency Bearing Oil Pump) 紧急润滑油泵；EMS (Energy Management System) 电能管理系统；EOP (Emergency Oil Pump) 事故油泵；EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read Only Memory) 可编程只读存储器；ES (Engineering Station) 工程师站；ETS (Emergency Trip System) 汽机紧急跳闸系统；EWS (Engineering Work Station) 工程师工作站；FATT (Fracture Appearance Transition Temperature) 脆性转变温度；FCB (Fast Cut Back) 快切；FD (Flame Detestor) 火焰检测器；FDF (Forced Draft Fan) 送风机；FWCS (Feed Water Control System) 给水控制系统；HPSV (High Pressure Stop Valve) 高压截止门；ICV (Intercept Control Valve) 中压控制门；GPS (Global Positioning System) 全球定位系统；IDF (Induced Draft Fan) 引风机；IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycles) 整体煤气化联合循环；IP (Intermediate Pressure) 中压；ISV (Intermediate Stop Valve) 中压控制门；IPSV (Intermediate Pressure Stop Valve) 中压控制门；IV (Intermediate Valve) 中压门；MCC (Motor Control Center) 电动机控制中心；MEH (Micro Electro-Hydraulic(Control) 微机电液控制；MIS (Main Oil Pump) 主油泵；MOV (Motor Operation Valve) 电动门；MSG (Minimum Stable Generation) 电波稳定负荷；SOP (Seal Oil Pump) 密封油泵；OPC (Overspeed Protection Control) 超速保护；PID (Proportional-Integral-Differential) 比例积分微分；SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) 监控与数据采集系统；PLC (Programmable Logic Control) 可编程控制；PRV (Pressure Reducing Valve ) 减压门；RSV (Reheater Stop Valve ) 再热主汽门；RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) 远方终端单元；SOE (Sequence Of Event) 事故顺序；TSI (Turbine Supervision Instrument) 汽机监测仪表；UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply ) 不间断供电系统；VWO (Valve Wide Open) 阀门全开；GV (Governing Valve) 调节门；PSS (Power System Stsbilizer) 电力系统稳定；OA (Operator Automatic) 操作员自动；A/D (Analogue/Digital) 模/数；AC (Alternating Current) 交流电；ADS (Automatic Dispatching System) 自动调度系统；AGC (Automatic Generating Control) 自动发电系统；ASS (Automatic Synchronising System ) 自动同期系统；ATC (Automatic Turbine Control) 汽轮机自动控制；AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator ) 自动电压控制；BP (Bypass ) 旁路；CCS (Coordinated Control System) 协调控制系统；CIV (Combined Intermediate Valve) 中联门；CLD (Central Load Dispatcher) 负荷调度中心；Cond (Condenser) 凝结器；CPU (Central Processing Unit) 中央处理单元；CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube ) 显示器；CT (Current Transformer ) 电流互感器；CV (Check Valve) 逆止门；DAS (Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统；DC (Direct Current 直流电；DEH (Digital Electro-Hydraulic(Control) 数字电液控制系统；。

电厂常用英文缩写及全称

B-MCR：锅炉最大连续蒸发量Boiler maximum continue rateB-ECR：锅炉最经济连续蒸发量THA：turbine heat acceptance汽机热耗验收工况，一般都是设计背压下，额定功率工况TRL：turbine rated load汽机额定负载工况，考察夏季高背压下，额定功率下，补水率3%，VWO：valve wide open汽机阀门全开工况，设计背压下，105%THA流量下出力最大工况TMCR：turbine maximum continue rate汽机最大连续出力工况，与BMCR相对应，设计背压下，额定流量下的出力，与TRL流量相同工况THA：汽轮机热耗率验收工况，TRL：铭牌功率，VWO：调节阀全开工况AMS：asset management system 设备管理系统说明：为西屋公司OVATION系统的一个软件包，实现对智能变送器、智能执行器的诊断、调校、故障预测、定期校验管理等功能，采用该系统能节省大量的设备调试时间及维护量。

DCS：distributed control system 分散控制系统说明：对生产过程进行数据采集、控制、保护、监视等。

DEH：digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字式电液调节系统说明：采用微机系统对汽轮机进行转速、功率调节及实现超速保护等。

MEH：micro-electro-hydraulic control system 小汽机数字电液调节系统说明：针对给水泵小汽轮机采用的数字控制系统，实现转速及给水流量的控制。

ETS：emergency trip system 汽轮机危急跳闸系统; 说明：对汽轮机出现异常情况时，发出指令卸去安全油压，全关主汽门，保护汽轮机。

METS：micro emergency trip system 小汽轮机危急跳闸系统说明：对给水泵的小汽轮机出现异常情况时，发出指令卸去安全油压，全关主汽门，保护小汽轮机。

电厂重要英文缩写

B-MCR 锅炉最大连续工况
B-ECR 锅炉最经济连续工况THA 汽轮机热耗率验收工况TRL 铭牌功率
VWO 调节阀全开工况
AMS 设备管理系统
DCS 分散控制系统
DEH 数字电液控制系统
MEH 小汽机数字电液控制系统ETS 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统METS 小汽轮机紧急跳闸系统MIS 管理信息系统
SIS 厂级监控信息系统
BOP 辅助控制网
TDM 汽轮机诊断管理系统
TSI 汽轮机监视仪表
BPC旁路控制系统
FSSS 炉膛安全监控系统
BCS燃烧器控制系统
ATC 汽轮机自动启停系统SCS顺序控制系统
MCS模拟量控制系统
CCS协调控制系统
SOE 事件顺序记录
OPC 超速保护控制
MFT 主燃料跳闸
AGC 自动发电控制
ADS 自动调度系统
APS 机组自动启停系统
FCB机组快速甩负荷
R B 辅机故障减负荷
P C 动力中心
MCC马达控制中心
UPS 不停电供应系统
AVP 自动电压调整装置
DVR 数字电压调整装置
GIS SF6气体绝缘金属全封闭组合电器ECS 厂用电（电气）监控系统
CT 电流互感器
PT 电压互感器。

常用英语缩写(电厂)

缩写全称中文A/M auto/manual 自动/手动ADS automatic dispatch system自动调度系统AGC automatic generator control机组自动发电控制AOP auxiliaty oil pump 辅助油泵AOV air operated valve 汽动门AST automatic stop trip自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop 自动停止A-STRT auto start 自动启动ATC automatic turbine control汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip 自动跳闸AUX auxiliary 辅助的BAF baffle 隔板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel 圆筒型支架BF boiler follow 锅炉跟随方式BKUP backup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system机组辅助设备主控顺序BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system 旁路控制系统BRG bearing 轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet 小室CA V cavity 空腔CA VIT cavitation 汽蚀CC closing coil 闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water 闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water 循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump 循环水泵CE case expansion 缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump 凝结水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve 关中压调门CLD cold/cooled 冷的CLF clarifier 净化器CLG cooling 冷却CLNG cleaning 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch 离合器CND conduit 管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity 导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝结剂COAX coaxial 同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination 协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling 偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critical 临界的，关键的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylingder 汽缸D density 密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator 除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s) 度DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统DEH digital 数字电液DEMIN demineralization 除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier 脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution 冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen 溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer 除盐装置DOS dosing 配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill 蒸馏DSTLT distillate 蒸馏ECC eccentricity 偏心度EH electrohydraulic 电液EHC electrohydraulic control 电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam 抽汽ETS emergency trip system 汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger 交换/交换器EXH exhaust 排气/排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩/排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor 抽取/抽汽器FA full arc 全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器FILL filling 充水，充汽FJCTR ejector 抽气器，喷射器FL fluid 流体，液体FLG flange 法兰FLTK flash tank 扩容器FLTR filter 过滤器FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级，最后FST first 第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GA TE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam 密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up sys tem 日立汽轮机自启动系统HL heat loss 热损失HORIZ horizontal 水平的，卧式的HP high pressure 高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve 高压主汽门HRH hot reheat 再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate 热耗率HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速HT heat 加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater 加热器HU humidifier 加湿器HW hotwell 热井HX heat exchange 热交换器HYDR hydraulic 液力的HYDRO hydrostatic 静水的HYPCL hypochlorite 氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve 中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve 中调门IMPLR impeller 叶轮INJ injection 喷射INRTNG inerting 惰性的INTMD intermediate 中间的IP intermediate pressure 中压IPSW intermediate press service water 中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pum p 中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve 中压调节汽门JB junction box 接线盒，连轴器JCT junction 连接JNL journal 轴径JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵LIQ liquid 液体LKG leakage/leaking 泄漏LO lube oil 润滑油LOFF leakoff 泄漏的，已漏的LOP lube oil pump 润滑油泵LP low pressure 低压LUB lube/lubrication 润滑MACH machine 机器MANF manifold 母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump 电泵MEH microprocessor electrichydraulic control 微机化电液调节系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器MOP main oil pump 主油泵MOT main oil tank 主油箱MOV motor operated valve 电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve 主汽门MSV main steam valve 主汽门MSV main stop valve 主截门MTS master trip solenoid 主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level 正常油位NRV non return valve 逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve 开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller 超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing 精处理PLSHR polisher 精处理器PNEU pneumatic 气动的PPS 汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REV reverse 反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution 转数RNBK runback 快速减负荷ROT rotary 转动的ROTAT rotate 转动ROTA TN rotation 转动RPD rupturing disc 叶片断裂RPM revolutions per minute 每分钟的转数RPS revolutions per second 每秒钟的转数RSV reheat stop valve 中压主汽门RSV reserve 备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTR rotor 转子RU run up 负荷迫升RUNNG running 运行RV self-regulating valve 自动调整门S/O shutoff 断开SA OFF semi-auto off 半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety 安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select 选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator 分离/分离器SET setting/settling 设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft 轴SG standby generator 备用发电机SHL shell 外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector 射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水沟，散热器SO seal oil 密封油SOP seal oil pump 密封油泵SP set point 设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity 比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 喷射SPVOL specific volume 比容SS selector switch 选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator 汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping 停止的STR strainer 拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started 已启动的STRTG starting 启动的SU startup 开机SU/SD startup/shutdown 开机/停机SUB submerged 浸在水中的SUCT suction 吸入，抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory 监视的SUPVN supervision 监视SV servo valve 电液伺服阀（电液转换器）SV stop valve 截止门SWC service water closed 闭式水SWCP service water closed pump 闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump 闭式水箱SWO service water open 开式水SWOP service water open pump 开式水泵TCS turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring 汽轮机运行监视、诊断管理TEMP temperature 温度TF turbine follow 汽机跟随方式T-G turbine generator 汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump 盘车油泵TGR turbine gear 盘车THR thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing 推力轴承THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle 节流TK tank 箱，容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate 汽轮机最大连续出力TPC throttlt pressure control 主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack 滤网TRTMT treatment 处理TRVL travel/travelling 运行，旋转TRVSCN travelling screens 旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation 汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow 汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve 主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management 机组自启停管理系统UM unit master 机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控顺序UNBAL unbalance(d) 不平衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；进口的V AC vacuum 真空V AP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical 垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration 振动器/振动VLV valve 阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve 气动门V-V 通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open 阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲洗WMUP warmup 暖机WTR water 水ZS 零转速监视系统电气常用英文缩写AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency controlautomatic following control自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aidedtrouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer 中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal 额定的NRP normal rated power 额定功率O&R overhaul and repair 大小修OA operator auto mode 运行人员监控下的自动控制运行方式OL motor overload device 电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure 输出功率：运行规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record 停运记录OVHL overhaul 大修P.O. power output 功率输出P.U. per unit 标幺值PA power amplifier 功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation 事故后监测仪表PB push button 按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker 功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control 电力调节与控制PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven 电位差：电动的PE power equipment 发电综合控制PF power factor indicator 功率因数PFI power factor indicator 功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex 相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input 峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load 峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulation 调相PO power operator 电动操作POH planned outage hours 计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours 计划大修停运小时POS positive 正的、正极的POS position 位置POT potential transformer 电势、电位计PP peak power 峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system 电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system 电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer 电力系统稳定器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT potential transformer 电压互感器PT pressure transducer 压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor 晶体管QA quick acting 快速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break 快通快断R rate rotor ratio 速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto 远程自动RAM repair and maintenance 检修与维护RB run back 甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free 备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank 转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power 额定功率RPM revolution per minute 转/分RPS revolution per second 转/秒RS resistor 电阻器RSV reserve 备用RTD resistance temperature device 电阻测量计RU run up 升负荷RU run up 升负荷S/C short circuit 短路SC short circuit 短路SC semi-conductor 半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SECT sectional 等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service 工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off 停机、遮断SOE sequence of events 事故顺序记录SOH scheduled outage hours 计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve 电磁阀SP single pole spare 单极：备用SPC system power control 系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw 单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier 调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service 厂用SS stopping switch 停机开关SST station service transformer 厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer 启动器：启动变压器STA stationary 固定的STAT stator 定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by 备用STR reserve station service transformer 厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation 变点站SUPL supervisory 供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、波动SV solenoid valve 电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability 冲击电压承受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard 开关场SY synchroscope 同步指示器SYM symmetrical system 对称系统SYNC synchronize 使---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution 输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring 实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监视系统TACH tachometer 转速表TASS technique assembly 装配工艺TB therminal board 端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul 大修间隔TC thermocouple 热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay 技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing 延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization 延时失励TDE time delay energization 延时激励TDO time delay opening 延时打开TE thermoelectric test equipment 热电的：测试设备TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load timelimit 总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor 时间监视器TOT total 总共TP test point time pulse 实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw 三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer 试运行：变送器TRANS transport 运输TRC transmission and reception controller 传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch 三极管交流开关TRU transmit-receive unit 发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表TVM transistor voltmeter 晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer 厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor 机组降低出力系数UDG unit derating generation 机组降低出力少发电量UDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UERS unusual event recording system 异常事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours 机组降低出力小时UNIV universal 通用UNLD unloading 无载的、空载的UO unit operator 机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor 非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour 非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate 非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply 不停电电源URT unit run time 设备运行时间UST unit station service transformer 厂用变压器UV under voltage 电压不足、低电压UV 电压监察VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator 可变电容:电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer 电压电流互感器VENT ventilator 通风VF vriable frequency 可变频率VOLTREG voltage regularor 电压调节器VR variable resistor voltage regulator 可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing 振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown 击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter 真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter 有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage 工作电压WZJ 绝缘监察XDCR transducer 变送器XFER transfer 转换XFMR transfoormer 变压器XMSN transmission 输电XMTR transmitter 变送器XS transfer switch 转换开关YD yard 工作场热工常用英文缩写A/D analog to digital 模拟/数字ACK acknowledge 确认AI analog input 模拟量输入AMM analog master module 模拟主模件AMPL amplifier 放大器ANAL analysis 分析ANALZ analyzer 分析机ANLG analog 模拟ANN annunciator system 报警系统ANN annunciator 信号装置，报警器AO analog output 模拟量输出AO analog output 模拟输出AOL analog output to loop 对FC30环的模拟输出APO auxiliary plant operator 辅助设备操作员ATTEN attenuator 衰减器，消声器AVAIL available 可用的AVG average 平均的BHP brake horsepower 制动马力BK brake 制动器BLK block 程序块，封闭BLNK blank 空白，熄灭C-C centure-to-centure 中心距,中心之间CFGN configuration 轮廓,构架,组态CH chain 链,环CHAN channel 通道CHG change 改变CIU computer interface unit 计算机接口单元CL centure line 总线,中心线CMS computer monitoring system 计算机监视系统CNDNR conditioner 调节器CNGR congruence 相同,重合CNT contact 接触,触点CNTL control 控制CNTLR controller 控制器CNVR conveyor 传送装置CON connector 连接器CONST constant 恒定的,常数CONT continuous 连续的CONV converter 转换器COORD coordinator/coordinate 调度员/协调CR control relay 控制继电器CRT cathode ray tube 显示器CS control switch 控制开关CTR centre 中央CTRLZD centralized 集中CV control valve 控制调门,调节器D/A digital to analog converter 数字/模拟转换器DAS data acquisition system 数据采集系统DAS data acquisition system 数据采集系统DCS distributed control system 分散控制系统DCS distributed control system 分散控制系统DD device driver(fc123) 设备驱动器DET detector 检测器DETD detected 检测到的DETN detection 检测DEVN deviation 偏差DI digital input 数字输入DIAGL diagonal 对角的DIAPH diaphragm 流量孔板，薄膜DIFF differential 有差的DIFFT differential temperature 温差DIG digital 数字DISTRB disturbance 扰动，干扰DLY delay 延迟，滞后DO digital output 数字输出DOL digital output to loop(fn45) 到FN45环的数字输出DP differential pressure 压差DSBLD disabled 不能的DSV double solenoid valve 双螺线管阀门，电磁阀EWS engineer work station 工程师工作站F/C fall close 出故障时自动关闭F/O fall open 出故障时自动打开FB feedback 反馈FDG functional drive group 功能驱动组FDG OFF functional drive group off 功能驱动组关FDG ON functional drive group on 功能驱动组开FGCTL functional group control 功能组控制FIS flow indication switch 流量指示器FLT fault 故障，缺陷FS flow switch 流量开关GA gage/gauge 仪表GOV governor 调节器HI high 高HI HI high high 高高HIS human system interface 操作员系统接口I/O input/output 输入/输出I/P current to pneumaticconverter 电动/气动转换器INFO information 信息，资料INSTR instrument 仪表INTLK interlock 联锁IPB intra plant bus 厂内总线KBD keyboard 键盘L/O lock out 闭锁LAB laboratory 试验室LCD 液晶显示柱LCKD locked 闭锁的，锁气的LDA 甩负荷预测LIM limit/limiter 限制/限制器LIM SW limit switch 限位开关LMP lamp 灯LMTG limiting 限制，极限的LO low 低LOG logic 逻辑LOLO low low 低低LPL lighting panel 照明盘LVDT linear voltage differential tr ansformer 线性差动变送器LVL level 水平，电平LWR lower 更低LWRG lowering 降低M/A manual/automatic 手动/自动MA master 控制MALF malfunction 故障，失灵MAN manual 手动的MAX maximum 最大MCPNL main control panel 主控盘MCR main control room 主控室MCS modulation control system 模拟量控制系统MCS management command system 管理命令系统MDL maximum differential limit 最大偏差限制MFC many function controller 多功能控制器MFP multi function processor 多功能处理器MID middle 中间的MIN minimum 最小MIN minute 分钟MINI miniature 小型的，微型的MN main 主MODL module 模块MON monitor 监视器MPRCS microprocessor 微处理器MPX multiplex/multiplexer 多路传输MTBF 平均无故障工作时间MULT multiple 多重的，并联的N AUTO not in auto 不在自动N AVAL not available 不可用的N OFF not off 没关N ON not on 没开N OPR not in operate 不在运行中N PERM not permitted 不允许的N READ not ready 没准备好N RUN not running 没有运行N SAT not satisfled 不满足条件N TEST not in test 不在试验中N/A not applicable 不适用的NACT not active 无效的NOR not or 或非NPERM no permissives 不允许OIU operator interface unit 操作员接口单元P/E pneumatic to electrical converter 气动/电动转换器PCU process control unit 过程控制单元PCU process control unit 过程控制单元PCV process control view 过程控制图PI pulse input 脉冲量输入PLC programmable logic controller 可编程控制器PLC programmable logic controller 可编程逻辑控制器PLT pilot 副的，控制的，指示PLTN plater 台板，屏式PO pulse output 脉冲量输出PPS 电厂保护系统PRCS process 过程PROB probe 探头，传感器PROG program 程序PROLNG prolong 持续时间长PROT protection 保护PT point 值，点PTRIP protection trip 保护跳闸PU pickup 传感器RESET reset 复位RST reset 复位RSTRD restricted 限制的，禁止的RSVR reservoir 水库，储存器，滞止S/G sub group 子群组SCS sequence control system 顺序控制系统SEQ sequence 顺序SER sequence event recorder 事故顺序记录SER sequence of events recorder 事故的顺序记录SI switch input 开关量输入SIG signal 信号SIL silence 无声的SILENCE silence 消音SMPL sample 取样SO switch output 开关量输出SOE sequence of event 事故顺序SOE sequence of events 事故顺序SOL solenoid 螺线管SOV solenoid operated valve 螺线管控制门，电磁阀STOR storage 储存器，蓄电SUBR subroutine 子程序SUCC successful 成功的SUMR summer 夏天，加法器T/C thermocouple 热电偶TC trip coil 跳闸线圈TCO trip cut out 跳闸断开TEST test 试验TL test link 试验连接TRBL trouble 故障TRGR trigger 触发器TRIPD tripped 跳闸的TS thermoswitch 热电偶开关TST test 试验UNSATSF unsatisfactory 不满足条件的UNSUCC unsuccessful 失败的XDCR transducer 变送器。

电厂常见英文缩写及首字母缩略说明

高压压缩机
HPE
High Pressure Economiser
高压省煤器
HPS
High Pressure superheater
高压过热器
HPT
High Pressure Turbine
高压缸
HR, H.R.
Heat Rate (inverse of efficiency)
热耗（效率的倒数）
HRB
透平排气温度
TEWAC
Totally Enclosed Water-to-Air Cooled
全封闭水对空气冷却
TIT
Turbine Inlet Temperature (total, at first rotor)
透平入口温度（总温，位于第一级动叶）
WHTR
Water Heater
热水器
IGV
Inlet Guide Vanes
进口导叶
IP
Intermediate Pressure
中压
IPE
Intermediate Pressure Economiser
中压省煤器
IPB
Intermediate Pressure Boiler
中压蒸发器
IPS
Intermediate Pressure Superheater
Heat Recovery Boiler (same as HRSG)
废热回收锅炉
HRSG
Heat Recovery Steam Generator (same as HRB)
余热锅炉（同HRB）
h.t.c.
heat transfer coefficient
传热系数
HX
Heat exchanger

电厂术语缩写大全

电气常用术语翻译电气常用英文缩写 12009-03-05 16:20AC alternating current沟通电AC automatic control自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故结果评论ACB air circuit breaker空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电零件、有功零件ACW anti-clockwise反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟 -数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运转数据剖析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control自动频次控制：自动追踪控制AI artificial intelligence人工智能ALT alternate交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter电流表AMP ampere安培AN air natural cooled空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：协助电源设施APS acessory power supply 协助电源APU auxiliary power unit 协助动力装置：协助电源设施ARM armature电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer协助变压器AUS auxiliary switch协助开关AUX auxiliany 协助、备用AVL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage击穿电压BF back feed 反应BHP brake horse power制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 赔偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建筑 -运转 -移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、卖力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机协助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker线路断路器CC charactevistic curve特征曲线CCW counter-clockwise反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 封闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 封闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：结构、结构CONT contact control 接点：调理、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据采集剖析系统DE digital equipment display equipment数字元件：显示设施DELIV deliver 供应、供电 / 输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power输出功率DI data input数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔走开关DISTR diatribution 分别、分派、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter数字万用表DMS data management system DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 数据管理系统双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔走开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动向剖析E.U engineering units工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter电动气动变换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续卖力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧迫、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force感觉电动势EMLON emergency condition事故状态EMP eletromechanical power机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧迫开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外面设施EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment频次计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频次FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、激动INDN induction感觉INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate中断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔走开关ISOL isolation 隔绝的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour度L electrical power line电线LA lightening arrester避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch线路隔走开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁 / 磁场的MAN manual手动的MC manual control magnet contactor人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker模板式断路器MCC motor control centre马达控制中心MCC motor control center马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定卖力：最大连续卖力MDS motor disconnect switch马达隔走开关MG motor generator电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor主变压器MO motor马达MOD motor operated disconnect电动断开MPR motor protrelay电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour兆瓦小时NADVD not advanced 滞后NEG negative 阴极的、负的NET network 网络NEUT neutral 中性的NGT neutral groundong transformer中性点接地变压器NL noload 空载、无负荷NOM nominal额定的NRP normal rated power额定功率电气英文大全第二部分O&R overhaul and repair大小修OA operator auto mode 运转人员监控下的自动控制运转方式OL motor overload device电机过负荷装置OP output power operating procedure输出功率：运转规程OPER operating 操作OR operating record停运记录OVHL overhaul大修P.O. power output功率输出P.U. per unit标幺值PA power amplifier功率放大器PAMS post-accident montoring instrumentation事故后监测仪表PB push button按钮开关PC power center 动力中心PCB power circuit breaker功率继电器PCC power conditioning and control电力调理与控制PCM pulse-code modulation脉冲编码调制PD potenial difference power driven电位差：电动的PE power equipment发电综合控制PF power factor indicator功率因数PFI power factor indicator功率因数表PGCC power generation control complex相位PH phase 功率输入PI power input峰值负荷PK peak 峰值PL plate 板、极板PL peak load峰值负荷PLD payload 有效负载PM phase midulation调相PO power operator电动操作POH planned outage hours计划停运小时POOH planned overhaul outage hours计划大修停运小时POS positive正的、正极的POS position地点POT potential transformer电势、电位计PP peak power峰值功率PPS plant protective system primary protection system电厂保护系统：一次保护系统PS power station power supply power system电站：电源：电力系统PSS power support stabilizer电力系统稳固器PT potential transformer电压互感器PT potential transformer电压互感器PT pressure transducer压力变送器PWR power 功率Q transistor晶体管QA quick acting迅速动作QMQB quick-make quick-break快通快断R rate rotor ratio速率：转子：比率系数RA remote auto远程自动RAM repair and maintenance检修与保护RB run back甩负荷RD run down 降负荷RF reserve free备用ROT rate of turn reserve oil tank转动速度：备用油箱RP rated power额定功率RPM revolution per minute转 / 分RPS revolution per second转 / 秒RS resistor电阻器RSV reserve备用RTD resistance temperature device电阻丈量计RU run up升负荷RU run up升负荷S/C short circuit短路SC short circuit短路SC semi-conductor半导体SCR silicon-controlled rectifier可控硅整流器SECT sectional等级、分级SEN sensor 传感元件、传感器SERV service工作、厂用SG standby generator 备用发电机SO shut-off停机、遮断SOE sequence of events事故次序记录SOH scheduled outage hours计划停机时间SOV solenoid -operated valve电磁阀SP single pole spare单极：备用SPC system power control系统电源控制SPDT single-pole double-throw单刀双掷SR speed reguletor standard rating silicon rectifier调速器：额定容量：硅整流器SS station service厂用SS stopping switch停机开关SST station service transformer厂用变压器ST starter startup transformer启动器：启动变压器STA stationary固定的STAT stator定子STBY standby 备用STBY stand by备用STR reserve station service transformer厂用备用变压器SUBSTA substation变点站SUPL supervisory供电、电源SUR surge 冲击、颠簸SV solenoid valve电磁阀、滑阀SW switch 开关SW switch 开关、手把SW short wave switch 短波：开关SWBD switchboard 配电SWBD switchboard 开关板、配电盘SWC surge withstand capability冲击电压蒙受能力SWGR switchyard 配电装置SWYD switchyard开关场SY synchroscope同步指示器SYM symmetrical system对称系统SYNC synchronize使 ---同步SYNCG synchronizing 同步SYNSCP synchroscope 同步指示器SYS system 系统SYST system 系统T&D transimission and distribution输电与配电T&M testing and maintenance electrical trip and monitoring实验与维修：电电气跳闸与监督系统TACH tachometer转速表TASS technique assembly装置工艺TB therminal board端子板、终端板TBO time between overhaul大修间隔TC thermocouple热电偶TD time delay 延时TD technique data time delay技术数据：时滞、延时TDC time delay closing延时闭合TDD time delay on deenerization延时失励TDE time delay energization延时激励TDO time delay opening延时翻开TE thermoelectric test equipment热电的：测试设施TH thermal element 热电偶、热偶元件TIS test instrumentation system thermal insulation system 测试仪表系统：绝缘系统TL total loss total load time limit总损失：总负荷：时间限制TM time monitor时间监督器TOT total 总合TP test point time pulse实验点、测试点：时间脉冲TPDT triple-pole double-throw三刀双掷开关TR test run transducer试运转：变送器TRANS transport运输TRC transmission and reception controller传输及接收控制器TRIAC triode altermating current switch三极管沟通开关TRU transmit-receive unit发送接收装置TSI turbine supervisory instrument汽轮机监督仪表TVM transistor voltmeter晶体管电压表U unit 机组UAT unit auxiliary transformer厂用变压器UDF unit derating factor机组降低卖力系数UDG unit derating generation机组降低卖力少发电量UDH unit derating hours机组降低卖力小时UERS unusual event recording system异样事故记录系统UNDH unit derating hours机组降低卖力小时UNIV universal通用UNLD unloading无载的、空载的UO unit operator机组操作员UOF unplanned outage factor非计划停运系数UOH unplanned outage hour非计划停运小时UOR unplanned outage rate非计划停运率UPS uninterrupted power supply不断电电源URT unit run time设施运转时间UST unit station service transformer厂用变压器UV under voltage电压不足、低电压UV 电压督查VAR variable 变量VARHM garhour meter 无功电度表VC variable capacitor voltage comparator可变电容 : 电压比较器VCB vacuum circuit breaker真空断路器VCT voltage current transformer电压电流互感器VENT ventilator通风VF vriable frequency可变频次VOLTREG voltage regularor电压调理器VR variable resistor voltage regulator可变电阻：稳压器VT vibration testing振动实验VT voltage time to breakdown击穿电压时间VTVM vacuum-tube voltmeter真空管电压表W/O without 没有WDG winding 绕组、线圈WH watt-hour 瓦特小时WHM watthour meter有功电度表WTR water 水WV working voltage工作电压WZJ 绝缘督查XDCR transducer变送器XFER transfer 变换XFMR transfoormer变压器XMSN transmission输电XMTR transmitter变送器XS transfer switch变换开关YD yard 工作场热工控制常用2009-03-05 16:18A/D analog to digital模拟/ 数字ACK acknowledge 确认A/D analog to digital模拟/ 数字ACK acknowledge 确认AI analog input模拟量输入AMM analog master module模拟主模件AMPL amplifier放大器ANAL analysis 剖析ANALZ analyzer剖析机ANLG analog 模拟ANN annunciator system报警系统ANN annunciator信号装置，报警器AO analog output模拟量输出AOL analog output to loop对 FC30环的模拟输出APO auxiliary plant operator协助设施操作员ATTEN attenuator衰减器，消声器AVAIL available可用的AVG average 均匀的BHP brake horsepower制动马力BK brake制动器BLK block程序块，封闭BLNK blank空白，熄灭C-C centure-to-centure中心距 , 中心之间CFGN configuration 轮廓 , 构架 , 组态CH chain链 , 环CHAN channel 通道CHG change 改变CIU computer interface unit计算机接口单元CL centure line总线 , 中心线CMS computer monitoring system计算机监督系统CNDNR conditioner 调理器CNGR congruence 同样 , 重合CNT contact接触,触点CNTL control控制CNTLR controller控制器CNVR conveyor 传递装置CON connector连结器CONST constant 恒定的 , 常数CONT continuous 连续的CONV converter变换器COORD coordinator/coordinate调动员 / 协调CR control relay控制继电器CRT cathode ray tube显示器CS control switch控制开关CTR centre中央CTRLZD centralized集中CV control valve控制调门 , 调理器D/A digital to analog converter数字 / 模拟变换器DAS data acquisition system数据采集系统DCS distributed control system分别控制系统DD device driver(fc123)设施驱动器DET detector检测器DETD detected检测到的DETN detection检测DEVN deviation误差DI digital input数字输入DIAGL diagonal对角的DIAPH diaphragm 流量孔板，薄膜DIFF differential有差的DIFFT differential temperature温差DIG digital数字DISTRB disturbance扰动，扰乱DLY delay 延缓，滞后DO digital output数字输出DOL digital output to loop(fn45)到 FN45环的数字输出DP differential pressure压差DSBLD disabled 不可以的DSV double solenoid valve双螺线管阀门，电磁阀EWS engineer work station工程师工作站F/C fall close出故障时自动封闭F/O fall open出故障时自动翻开FB feedback反应FDG functional drive group功能驱动组FDG OFF functional drive group off功能驱动组关FDG ON functional drive group on功能驱动组开FGCTL functional group control功能组控制FIS flow indication switch流量指示器FLT fault 故障，缺点FS flow switch流量开关GA gage/gauge 仪表GOV governor 调理器HI high 高HI HI high high高高HIS human system interface操作员系统接口I/O input/output输入/ 输出I/P current to pneumatic converter电动 / 气动变换器INFO information信息，资料INSTR instrument仪表INTLK interlock联锁IPB intra plant bus厂内总线KBD keyboard 键盘L/O lock out闭锁LAB laboratory试验室LCD 液晶显示柱LCKD locked 闭锁的，锁气的LDA 甩负荷展望LIM limit/limiter限制 / 限制器LIM SW limit switch限位开关LMP lamp 灯LMTG limiting 限制，极限的LO low 低LOG logic逻辑LOLO low low 低低LPL lighting panel照明盘LVDT linear voltage differential transformer线性差动变送器LVL level水平，电平LWR lower 更低LWRG lowering 降低M/A manual/automatic手动/自动MA master 控制MALF malfunction故障，失灵MAN manual 手动的MAX maximum最大MCPNL main control panel主控盘MCR main control room主控室MCS modulation control system模拟量控制系统MCS management command system管理命令系统MDL maximum differential limit最大误差限制MFC many function controller多功能控制器MFP multi function processor多功能办理器MID middle中间的MIN minimum 最小MIN minute分钟MINI miniature小型的，微型的MN main 主MODL module模块MON monitor 监督器MPRCS microprocessor 微办理器MPX multiplex/multiplexer多路传输MTBF均匀无故障工作时间MULT multiple多重的，并联的N AUTO not in auto 不在自动N AVAL not available不行用的N OFF not off没关N ON not on没开N OPR not in operate不在运转中N PERM not permitted不同意的N READ not ready没准备好N RUN not running没有运转N SAT not satisfled不知足条件N TEST not in test不在试验中N/A not applicable不合用的NACT not active无效的NOR not or 或非NPERM no permissives不同意OIU operator interface unit操作员接口单元P/E pneumatic to electrical converter气动 / 电动变换器PCU process control unit过程控制单元PCU process control unit过程控制单元PCV process control view过程控制图PI pulse input脉冲量输入PLC programmable logic controller可编程控制器PLC programmable logic controller可编程逻辑控制器PLT pilot 副的，控制的，指示PLTN plater台板，屏式PO pulse output脉冲量输出PPS 电厂保护系统PRCS process 过程PROB probe 探头，传感器PROG program 程序PROLNG prolong 连续时间长PROT protection保护PT point 值，点PTRIP protection trip保护跳闸PU pickup 传感器RESET reset 复位RST reset 复位RSTRD restricted限制的，严禁的RSVR reservoir水库，储藏器，滞止S/G sub group子群组SCS sequence control system次序控制系统SEQ sequence 次序SER sequence event recorder事故次序记录SER sequence of events recorder事故的次序记录SI switch input开关量输入SIG signal 信号SIL silence无声的SILENCE silence消音SMPL sample 取样SO switch output开关量输出SOE sequence of event事故次序SOE sequence of events事故次序SOL solenoid螺线管SOV solenoid operated valve螺线管控制门，电磁阀STOR storage 储藏器，蓄电SUBR subroutine子程序SUCC successful成功的SUMR summer夏季，加法器T/C thermocouple热电偶TC trip coil跳闸线圈TCO trip cut out跳闸断开TEST test 试验TL test link试验连结TRBL trouble故障TRGR trigger触发器TRIPD tripped跳闸的TS thermoswitch热电偶开关TST test 试验UNSATSF unsatisfactory不知足条件的UNSUCC unsuccessful 失败的XDCR transducer变送器DCS常用2009-03-18 18:48英Distributed Control System Process Control System Analog ControlClose Control Loop 文中散布控制系统过程控制系统模拟控制闭环控制回路文缩DCS写Analog Input Channel模拟输入通道AI Analog Output Channel模拟输出通道AO Analog Control Station模拟控制站SAC Digital Control数字控制Open Control Loop开环控制回路Two Position Control两位式控制On/Off Digital Input Channel数字输入通道DI Digital Output Channel数字输出通道DO Puls Input Channel脉冲输入通道PI Digital Logic Station数字逻辑站DLS Programming Logic Controller可编程控制器PLC Control Output控制输出CO Communication System通讯系统Communication Network通讯网络Control Network控制网络Cnet Central Ring中心环Slave Ring子环Remote Ring远程环Control Way控制通道 C.W Module Bus模件总线M.B Expander Bus扩展总线Ex.bus Field Bus现场总线Communication Protocol通讯协议Store and Forward储存转发Contention Detect矛盾检测Broadcast Protocol广播协议Peer to Peer Communication平等通讯Point to Point点对点Field Bus Protocol现场总线协议Series Port串行口SCSI小型机系统接口Synchronous同步SYN Asynchronous异步Timing准时Ethernet以太网Internet因特网Data Communication Equipment数据通讯设施DCE Data Termination Equipment数据终端设施DTE Bit per Second位/ 秒Bps Node节点Cyclic Redundancy Code循环冗余码CRC Process Control Unit过程控制单元PCU Human System Interface人系统接口HIS Computer Interface Unit计算机接口单元CIU Module Mounting Unit模件安装单元MMU Cabinet机柜CAB Network Interface Module网络接口模件NIS Network Processing Module网络办理模件NPM Loop Address环路地点Node Address节点地点Controller控制器Master Module主模件Multi-Function Processor多功能办理器MFP Bridge Controller桥控制器BRC Machine Fault Timer机器故障计时器MFT Direct Memory Access直接储存器存取DMA Redundancy Link冗余链DCS Link站链Reset复位Module Address模件地点Power Fault Interruption电源故障中止PFI Termination Unit端子单元TU Dip shunt跨接器Jumper跳线器Setting and Installation设置与安装Address Selection Switch地点选择开关Slave Module子模件Analog Input Module模拟输入模件ASI Analog Output Module模拟输出模件ASO Digital Input Module数字输入模件DSI Digital Output Module数字输出模件DSO Puls Input Module脉冲输入模件DSM Control I/O Module控制 I/O 模件CIS Modular Power System模件电源系统MPS Thermocouple热电偶TC Millivolt毫伏mV RTD热电阻High Level高电平Low Level低电平Distributed Sequence of Event散布次序事件DSOETime Information时钟信息Time Link时钟链Time Synchronous时钟同步Sequence of Event Master次序事件主模件SEM Sequence of Event Digital次序事件数字模件SED Time Salve Termination时间子模件端子TST Operator Interface Station操作员接口站OIS Operation System操作系统Tag标签Operator Windows操作员窗口Mini Alarm Windows最小报警窗口Summer Display总貌画面Group Display组画面Alarm Acknowledge报警确认ACK Alarm Non Acknowledge报警非确认NAK Station Display站画面Annunciator Display Panel警示显示盘ADP Quick Key快捷键Engineering work Station工程工作站EWS Configuration组态Project Tree项目树Automation Architect自动化结构Object Exchange对象互换Function Code功能码FC Function Block功能块FB Block Address块地点Block Number块号Exception Report例外报告Significant Change有效变化量Minimum Exception Report Time最小例外报告时间tmin Maximum Exception Report Time最大例外报告时间tmax High Alarm Limit高报警限Low Alarm Limit低报警限Alarm Deadband报警死区汽轮机常用英文缩写翻译2009-03-05 16:19A/M auto/manual自动/ 手动ADS automatic dispatch system自动调动系统AGC automatic generator control机组自动发电控制AOP auxiliaty oil pump协助油泵AOV air operated valve汽动门AST automatic stop trip自动停机跳闸系统A-STP auto stop自动停止A-STRT auto start自动启动ATC automatic turbine control汽轮机自动控制A-TRIP auto trip自动跳闸AUX auxiliary协助的BAF baffle隔板BASE base 基本方式BBL barrel圆筒型支架BF boiler follow锅炉跟从方式BKUP backup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system机组协助设施主控次序BP base plate 底版，支撑板BPS bypass control system旁路控制系统BRG bearing轴承BW backwash 反洗BYP bypass 旁路CAB cabinet小室CAEP condenser air extraction pump真空泵CAV cavity空腔CAVIT cavitation汽蚀CC closing coil闭式循环CCCW closed circuit cooling water闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling water pump闭式循环冷却水泵CCW condenser circulating water循环水CCW counter clockwise 逆时针的CCWP condenser circulating water pump循环水泵CE case expansion缸胀CEP condensate extraction pump凝固水泵CHEM chemical 化学CIV close interceptor valve关中压调门CLD cold/cooled冷的CLF clarifier净化器CLG cooling冷却CLNG cleaning洁净，净化CLR cool冷却器CLS close关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch离合器CND conduit管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝固剂COAX coaxial同轴的COND condenser 凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling巧合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat冷再热CRIT critical临界的，重点的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine燃气轮机CTW cooling tower冷水塔CV control valve高调门CW circulating water循环水CW cooling water冷却水CWP circulating water pump循环水泵CYL cylingder汽缸Ddensity密度，浓度DE differential expansion胀差DEA deaerator除氧器DECR decrease 降落DEG degree(s)度DEGC degrees celsius摄氏度DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system数字电液调理系统DEH digital数字电液DEMIN demineralization除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer除盐装置DOS dosing配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill蒸馏DSTLT distillate蒸馏EBOP emergency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity偏爱度EH electrohydraulic电液EHC electrohydraulic control电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam抽汽ETS emergency trip system汽轮机紧迫跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger 互换 / 互换器EXH exhaust 排气 / 排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩 / 排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor抽取 / 抽汽器FA full arc全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back机组迅速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling液力巧合器FILL filling充水，充汽FJCTR ejector抽气器，发射器FL fluid流体，液体FLG flange法兰FLTK flash tank扩容器FLTR filter过滤器FLTRG filtering过滤FNL final末级，最后FST first第一级FW feedwater给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST gland steam密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve闸门GV governor valve主汽调理门HCL hydrochloric acid盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system日立汽轮机自启动系统HL heat loss热损失HORIZ horizontal水平的，卧式的HP high pressure高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pressure stop valve高压主汽门HRH hot reheat再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate热耗率HRU heat recovery unit回热式机组HS high speed高速HT heat加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater加热器HU humidifier加湿器HW hotwell热井HX heat exchange 热互换器HYDR hydraulic液力的HYDRO hydrostatic静水的HYPCL hypochlorite氯化物ICBV interceptor control bypass valve中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve中调门IMPLR impeller叶轮INJ injection发射INRTNG inerting惰性的INTMD intermediate中间的IP intermediate pressure中压IPSW intermediate press service water中压厂用水IPSWP intermediate press service water pump中压厂用水泵IV interceptor valve中压调理汽门JB junction box接线盒，连轴器JCT junction连结JNL journal轴径JOP jacking oil pump顶轴油泵LIQ liquid液体LKG leakage/leaking泄露LO lube oil润滑油LOFF leakoff泄露的，已漏的LOP lube oil pump润滑油泵LP low pressure低压LUB lube/lubrication润滑MACH machine机器MANF manifold母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump电泵MEH microprocessor electric hydraulic control微机化电液调理系统MEZZ mezzanine 高压加热器MOP main oil pump主油泵MOT main oil tank主油箱MOV motor operated valve电动门MS main steam 主蒸汽MSSV main steam stop valve主汽门MSV main steam valve主汽门MSV main stop valve主截门MTS master trip solenoid主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level正常油位NRV non return valve逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve开中压调门OPC overspeed protect controller超速保护控制PLSH polish/polishing精办理PLSHR polisher精办理器PNEU pneumatic 气动的PPS汽轮机防进水保护RB run back辅机故障减负荷RD run down负荷迫降REV reverse反向REVD reversed 反向的REVLN revolution转数RNBK runback 迅速减负荷ROT rotary转动的ROTAT rotate转动ROTATN rotation转动RPD rupturing disc叶片断裂RPM revolutions per minute每分钟的转数RPS revolutions per second每秒钟的转数RSV reheat stop valve中压主汽门RSV reserve备用RTN-N return to normal复位RTR rotor转子RU run up负荷迫升RUNNG running运转RV self-regulating valve自动调整门S/O shutoff断开SA OFF semi-auto off半自动关SA ON semi-auto on 半自动开SAF safety安全SD shutdown 停机SEL select选择SELD selected 已选好的SEP separate/separator分别 / 分别器SET setting/settling设定SEW sewer 下水道SFT shaft轴SG standby generator备用发电机SHL shell外壳SJAE steam jet air ejector射汽抽气器SK sink 排水管，排水渠，散热器SO seal oil密封油SOP seal oil pump密封油泵SP set point设定值SPD speed 速度SPGR specific gravity比重SPRG sparging 喷淋，鼓泡SPRY spary 发射SPVOL specific volume比容SS selector switch选择开关STG stage 级STG steam turbine generator汽轮发电机STP stop 停止STPD stopped 已停止STPG stopping停止的STR strainer拉紧装置，过滤器STRT start 启动STRTD started已启动的STRTG starting启动的SU startup 开机SU/SD startup/shutdown开机/ 停机SUB submerged 浸在水中的SUCT suction吸入，抽真空SUP support 支承SUPV supervisory监督的SUPVN supervision监督SV servo valve电液伺服阀（电液变换器）SV stop valve截止门SWC service water closed闭式水SWCP service water closed pump闭式水泵SWCS service water closed sump闭式水箱SWO service water open开式水SWOP service water open pump开式水泵TCS turbine control system汽轮机控制系统TDM turbine diagnose monitoring汽轮机运转监督、诊疗管理TEMP temperature温度TF turbine follow汽机跟从方式T-G turbine generator汽轮发电机TGOP turbine gear oil pump盘车油泵TGR turbine gear盘车THR thrust 推力THRBRG thrust bearing推力轴承THRM thermal 热力的THROT throttle节流TK tank 箱，容器T-MCR turbine maximum continous rate汽轮机最大连续卖力TPC throttlt pressure control主蒸汽压力控制TRSHRK trashrack滤网TRTMT treatment 办理TRVL travel/travelling运转，旋转TRVSCN travelling screens旋转滤网TSI turbine supervisory instrument汽轮机监测仪表系统TSI turbine supervisory instrumentation汽轮机检测仪表TURB turbine 汽轮机TURBFLW turbine flow汽轮机流量TURN turning 转动TV throttle valve主汽门TWR tower 塔UAM unit automatic management机组自启停管理系统UM unit master机组主控UMS unit master sequence 机组主控次序UNBAL unbalance(d)不均衡UPR upper 上部的UPSTR upstream 上游的；逆流的；入口的VAC vacuum 真空VAP vapor 蒸汽VERT vertical垂直的VIB vibrator/vibration振动器 / 振动VLV valve阀门VOL volume 体积；容积VP pneumaticlly operated valve气动门V-V通风排汽阀VWO valve wide open阀门全开WASH washer/washing 冲刷WMUP warmup暖机WTR water 水ZS零转速监督系统。

火电厂专用英语缩写

撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成撰稿人：王小成很好“电力专业词汇”专业常用英语电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function撰稿人：王小成框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学。

电厂运行英语经常使用辞汇及缩略语[1]

电厂运行英语经常使用辞汇及缩略语荆门热电厂三期生产预备部编二OO五年七月目录第一部份电厂运行英语经常使用辞汇····错误!未定义书签。

Steam Generator ·····················错误!未定义书签。

Steam Turbine ······················错误!未定义书签。

Thermal Power Plant ···················错误!未定义书签。

Generator and Electrical Equipment ···········错误!未定义书签。

Instrumentation & Control ················错误!未定义书签。

第二部份电厂运行英语经常使用缩略语···错误!未定义书签。

发电厂专业英语缩写

发电厂专业英语缩写对照缩写原文解释AGCAutomaticGenerationControl自动发电控制ADRE汽轮机故障诊断系统ADS自动调度系统（AGC中调度指令）ALD实际负荷指令AMRAutomaticMessageRecording自动抄表ASL汽机挂闸DEHDigitalElectronicHydraulicControl数字电液调节系统DMSDistributionManagementSystem配电管理系统DPUDistributedProcessingUnit主控制器（分布式处理单元）DSMDemandSideManagement需求侧管理EH高压抗燃油EMSEnergyManagementSystem能量管理系统ENG工程师站EOP紧急事故油泵EOST超速试验ETSEmergencyTripSystem危急遮断系统（汽机紧急跳闸系统）EWSEngineeringWorkingStation工程师工作站FAFeederAutomation馈线自动化FCB机组快速减负荷FCSFieldbusControlSystem现场总线控制系统FDEM流量FSSFuelSafetySystem燃料安全系统FSSSFurnaceSafeguardSupervisorySystem炉膛安全监控系统FTUFeederTerminalUnit馈线远方终端FUEL燃料风（即：一次风，风粉混合物）GC高压调节阀门控制GISGasInsulatedSwitchgear气体绝缘开关设备MCS模拟量控制系统NCSNetControlSystem网络监控系统OA操作员自动控制OCS开关量控制系统OPU操作站OISOperatorInterfaceStation操作员接口站OMSOutageManagementSystem停电管理系统OFA过燃风{又称燃尽风，占总二次风量的20%，用于降低NO X（NO和NO2的统称）生成量}OFT燃料油跳闸OPC超速保护控制OPT超速保护跳闸OPU操作员站PCV压力控制阀门PASPowerApplicationSoftware电力应用软件PIDProportionIntegrationDifferentiation比例积分微分PIOProcessInputOutput过程输入输出（通道）PLCProgrammableLogicalController可编程逻辑控制器PLU功率/负荷不平衡控制PSSPowerSystemStabilizator电力系统稳定器RB辅机故障减负荷RD辅机能力限制迫减负荷。