高中英语选修六第一单元教案解析

（6，1）

重点单词：

1.n.信仰；信任；信心

[重点用法] have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心lose faith in 不再信任,对…失去信心

[典例]

1)Having faith in the masses is the requirement by government.

2)Under no circumstance shall we lose faith in the future.

[练习] 汉译英

他对我的能力很有信心。

_______________________________________________________________________________ ____

2.n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力

[重点用法]take aim (at) 瞄准aim at向…瞄准；旨在，针对；志在

[典例]

1)What is your aim in life?

2)He aimed the gun at the enemy officer．

3)Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines．

She went to London with the aim of finding a job.

I drove fast，aiming at catching the last bus.

I aim to be a doctor when I leave school.

[练习]Jerry works out every morning, ______ a weight loss of ten pounds.

A．putting forward B．relying on C．setting foot in D．aiming at

1．The education program________combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.

A．to aim at B．aims at C．having aimed at D．aimed at 3.adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料；特有的

[重点用法]be typical of…是…代表; 象征

[典例]

1) Lin Daiyu is a typical character in Dream of the Red Chamber.

2) grasp typical cases抓典型

3) It’s typical of her to be late.

[练习] —John always thinks of others instead of himself.

—So he does. It is________ of him to want to help others.

A．aggressive B．evident C．typical D．Conventional

4.vt. 采用,采纳; 收养

[重点用法]adoption n.采用;收养形近词:adapt v. 使适应, 改编adaptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本

[典例]

1) In the meeting, all the works agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory.

My mother was adopted when she was four.

His adopted son went abroad last week.

The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life.

[练习]Our school has________a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students. A．adapted B．adopted C．adjusted D．Advanced

French fashionable dress has been ______ by people in many parts of the world.

A．adopting B．adopted C．adapted D．adapting

5.vt. 使确信；使信服

[重点用法] convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事

be convinced of sth相信某事be convinced that+从句相信某事

[典例]

1)He was convinced of his error.

2)He convinced me that I should study law．

3) It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt．

4) We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane．

【高考考例】

To catch up with the times, we must keep ourselves __________of the current news.

A.warned

B. informed

C. convinced

D. accused

[练习]根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。

1) He_____ me ____ his innocence.

2) After his discussion, I ______ that I was wrong.

3) It is no use trying ________ him to quit smoking.

6.n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图

[重点用法] attempt sth.试图做……; 努力去执行(完成)某事attempt to do企图做某事make an attempt at sth／to do sth.企图做某事

[典例]

1)The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed.

2)An astronaut will attempt to leave the spaceship and then return to it．

3) The boys made an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents．

[练习] 1. The Chinese are looking forward to the first________to land on the moon after Yang Liwei’s successful trip to space.

A．measure B．attempt C．purpose D．Desire

2. He ______ to escape from the prison, but he couldn't find anybody to help him. A．succeeded B．attempted C．advised D．offered

David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam，so that he could be sure of passing it at her first________.