闽教版六年级上册英语(三起点)全册知识点汇总

闽教版六年级上册英语(三起点)全册

知识点汇总

老师好帮手整理

there be句型精讲精练

there be句型有特点,主语放在be后边,

1. 表示：某处有某物

2. 构成：There is / are + 某物+ 某处。句子中的is / are 和后面的名词在数方面保持一致。

3. 特殊情况

(1) 如果在be 动词后面出现的是不定代词(something, anything, nothing...)，be 动词用is。

(2) there be 之后如果有几个名词(两个或两个以上)时,be 动词与最近的名词在数上保持一致。

4. 句型结构

(1) 肯定的陈述句：there is / are + 某物+ 某处。

(2) 否定的陈述句：there isn't / aren't + 某物+ 某处。（be动词后面直接加not）

(3) 一般疑问句：Is / Are there + 某物+ 某处？(be动词提前，结尾标点变问号)

肯定回答：Yes, there is / are.

否定回答：No, there isn't /aren't.

(4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？

注意：在变换成一般疑问句和否定句时应注意下面的特殊情况。如果句子中含有some时，应注意把some变换成any。

口诀：

变疑问很简单,（1）把be提到there前（2）小写变大写（3）遇到some变any （4）句号变问号。变否定也不难,（1）be的后面not添（2）遇到some变any 肯定句中用some, 疑问、否定any换。

介词短语表地点,"有"表"存在"记心间。

There be在主语前,have/has在主语后。

There be表"存在", have/has表"所有"。

练习：按要求完成句子。

1. We have two English _________(class) in the morning. (用单词的正确形式填空)

2. There is a library in my school. (改为复数形式）

____________________________________

用There be句式填空。

1. _________ a big canteen in our school.

2. _________ some tea in the cup.

3. _________ many story books in the library.

4. _________ any boys on the playground?

5. _________ any milk in the fridge.

参考答案：

1. classes

2. There are some libraries in my school.

3. There is

4. There is

5. There are

6. Are there

7. There isn't

特奥会(Special Olympics)简介

特殊奥林匹克运动（简称特奥运动），是基于奥林匹克精

神，专门针对智障人士开展的国际性运动训练和比赛。特奥运

动项目非常丰富，从最基本的机能活动到最高级的竞赛，适合

所有年龄和能力等级的特奥运动员。特殊奥林匹克运动会（简

称特殊奥运会或特奥会）包括本地、国家、洲际和世界等不同

级别。其中，世界特殊奥运会每两年举办一届，夏季和冬季交替举行。到目前为止，国际特奥会共举办过11届夏季特殊奥运会、8届冬季特殊奥运会。2007年上海承办第十二届世界夏季特殊奥运会。

国际特殊奥林匹克委员会（简称国际特奥会或特奥会Special Olympics）是特奥运动的国际权威组织及管理机构，也是国际奥委会认可的可以在全球范围内使用“奥林匹克”名称独立开展体育活动的组织，多年来一直致力于在世界范围内推动特奥运动的发展。国际特奥会的创始人是美国前总统约翰·肯尼迪的妹妹尤尼斯·肯尼迪·施莱佛（Eunice Kennedy Shriver）女士，现为该组织的名誉主席；现任主席是蒂姆·施莱佛（Timothy Shriver）先生。国际特奥会总部设在美国华盛顿特区，现有会员组织160多个，特奥运动员225万人。

阅读材料：How to keep healthy

What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health.

You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health was taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. Health plays an important role in our life all the time. Good health is everything for everybody anytime.

Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy, Different people may give different answers to this question. In my opinion, It is necessary to do the following:

First of all, a health balanced diet is most important. We should often eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins, avoid eating food high in fat. Eat natural food as possible as you could and far away from food with hormones color materials and additives. Many students like to eat western foods. These foods taste very good, but they are not good for our health.