2019考研英语精选作文素材(关于生态环境保护的词汇)

2019考研英语精选作文素材（关于生态环境保护的词

汇）

关于生态环境保护的词汇：一

保护环境 to protect the environment

生态系统 ecology; ecological system

丰富的自然资源 abundant natural resources

可再生资源 renewable resources

石油 petroleum;太阳能 solar energy; 电力 electric power;

水电 hydropower; 风能 wind energy; 核能 nuclear energy;

野生动物 wild life; wild animals

濒临灭绝的物种 endangered species

用尽 to deplete; depletion of; exhaust; use up

滥用地球资源abuse the earth’s resources

砍伐森林 deforestation

沙漠化 desertification

危害现存物种 endanger existing species

世界变暖 global warming

温室效应 greenhouse effect

破坏臭氧层 to destroy the ozone layer

继续发展 to continue to develop;

保护 to save; to preserve; preservation

为了子孙后代 for the future generations; for our descendants 为进一步发展 for further development

重复利用;再生 to recycle; recycling

垃圾 garbage ;废物 waste

关于生态环境保护的词汇：二

工业废料 industrial waste

废液 liquid waste;废水 water waste;废气 exhaust gas

可持续发展 sustainable development;

解决问题 solve problem

能源危机 energy crisis

环境恶化 the deterioration of environment

携手 make joint efforts

可居住 habitable

生态环境破坏 destruction of ecological balance

大量砍伐树木 cut down large numbers of trees

化工厂 chemical plant

污染 contaminate n.

排出一大堆废水 drain a large amount of waste water

发出强烈的味道 give off a strong smell

公共危害 public hazard

采取强烈措施 adopt several strong measures

一系列的环境保护条例必须制定 a series of environment protection rules and regulations need to be laid down

尽快as soon as possible

保护生态环境preserve the ecological environment

控制我们的环境 take control over our environment

因……而遭受痛苦 be plagued with

产生灾难性的影响 exert a disastrous effect on

世界气候 global climate

山洪爆发 mountain torrents break out

淹没农田 flood farmland

席卷 sweep

关于生态环境保护的词汇：三

混浊不清 unclear and impure

深受其害 suffer a great deal from

造成巨大损失/灾难 bring about a lot of losses / disasters 向政府呼吁 appeal to the government

建立一笔基金 set up a foundation

保护森林资源 protect forest resources

依法严惩 punish severely by the law