研究生英语考试翻译整理

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考研翻译测试题及答案

考研翻译测试题及答案

考研翻译测试题及答案一、英译汉1. The rapid development of science and technology has brought about significant changes in the way people live and work.答案:科学技术的快速发展已经给人们的生活和工作方式带来了重大的变化。

2. In order to achieve the goal of sustainable development, we need to strike a balance between economic growth and environmental protection.答案:为了实现可持续发展的目标,我们需要在经济增长和环境保护之间取得平衡。

3. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote social equity and justice.答案:政府已经实施了一系列措施来促进社会公平和正义。

二、汉译英1. 随着互联网的普及,人们获取信息的方式发生了根本性的变化。

答案:With the widespread of the internet, the way people obtain information has undergone fundamental changes.2. 教育是提高国家竞争力的关键因素之一。

答案:Education is one of the key factors in enhancing a country's competitiveness.3. 保护环境是每个公民的责任。

答案:Protecting the environment is the responsibility of every citizen.三、段落翻译1. The advancement of technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family, share experiences, and access information from around the world.答案:技术的进展已经彻底改变了我们的沟通方式。

英语专业研究生考试笔记,英汉翻译笔记

英语专业研究生考试笔记,英汉翻译笔记

英语专业研究生考试笔记,英汉翻译笔记:6.词组的翻译英语专业研究生考试笔记,英汉翻译笔记:第六部分词组的翻译1.all+抽象名词/抽象名词+itself =very + adj.He was all gentleness to her.他对她非常温存。

To his superiors, he is humility itself。

对于长辈,他极为谦逊。

分析:该结构原来是表示某种性质达到极点的一种说法,有“非常”、“尽管”、“一味”、“尽”的含义,有时甚至可以译为“。

的化身”、“。

的具体化”。

普通复数名词用于“all”之后,也是表达这种概念。

He is all smiles.他一味地笑。

She is all eyes.她盯着看。

I am all anxiety.我真担心。

He is all attention.他全神贯注地听着。

2.Something (much) of / nothing (little) ofMr.Li is something of a philospher.李先生略具哲学家风范。

Mr. Wu is nothing of a musician.吴先生全无音乐家的风味。

Mr. Lu is very much of a poet.陆先生大有诗人气派。

Mr.Liu is little of a scholar.刘先生几无学者风度。

分析:此为表示“程度”的形容词短语,有时可以当作副词翻译。

Something of =to some extent(某程度),在问句和条件句中则用anyting of(略有、多少)。

nothing of译作“全无、毫无”。

相类似的情况:to be something of = to have something of + 名词+in +代名词He is nothing in ability of an orator = He has nothing of an orator in his ability.他毫无演说家的才能。

研究生英语第二学期考试翻译总结

研究生英语第二学期考试翻译总结

Unit 7ReadingP1Ever four years, when the Olympics roll around again, journalists seem automatically to recycle those misty-eyed notions about ”Good Old Days.”每逢四年一度的奥运盛会,记者们似乎总会自然而然地对“过去的好时光”产生一些模糊的概念。

They eulogize the original Greek Games as being pure and uncommercial.他们称颂古希腊奥运会的纯洁性和非商业性。

If we believe what we read, every ancient competitor was an amateur, and all worshipped fair play.要是相信他们所写的文章,那么古代每一个运动员都只是业余爱好者,都崇尚公平竞争。

P2As Lord Byron quipped: ”All times when old are good.”诗人拜伦有一句妙语,“无论是哪个时代,只要过去了就会变得美好起来。

”In fact, the mythology of a perfect Olympics is the modern invention of snobs and self-styled purists, perpetuated by sports writers and television commentators at a loss to fill air time.事实上,曾经有过完美的奥林匹克运动的神话只是现代的势利小人和一群自封为纯粹注意者的家伙杜撰,通过体育文章撰稿人和转播期间闲得发慌的电视评论员流传下来。

P3From as far back as Homer’s Iliad –which portrays games of the 12th century B.C. –Greek athletes cheated as a matter of course.早在荷马所著的《伊利亚特》一书中——一本描写在公元前12世纪举行的运动会的书——希腊运动员理所当然地在比赛中作弊。

研究生英语考试英译汉翻译参考

研究生英语考试英译汉翻译参考

1、It takes persistence to succeed.Attitude also matters.成功需要毅力。

态度也很重要。

I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed Icouldn`t be outworked.我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强,但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。

2、As the Net pushes the economy ahead rapidly, the economy is also bringing the Netmarket forward , resulting in the Internet itself becoming the world`s largest emerging market.当网络化高速地推动经济的时候,经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展。

其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。

Of course , this is just the beginning .当然这还仅仅是个开始。

Although there are many companies , which made huge profits investing in the Internet market, they tend to be small companies , like Yahoo ( at that time ).尽管在国际互联网市场上投资的许多公司都赚了大钱,但它们通常是一些小公司,如雅虎之类。

3、Sustainable management is seen as a practical and economical way of protectingspecies from extinction.人们把可持续管理视为一种保护物种使之免于绝迹的实用而又经济的办法。

考研英语翻译参考译文

考研英语翻译参考译文

考研英语翻译参考译文随着中国高等教育水平的提高,越来越多的学生选择参加考研来深造。

考研英语翻译是考试中的一项重要内容,也是很多考生的短板。

为了帮助考生更好地备考英语翻译,本文提供一些参考译文。

一、译文1:Today, more and more Chinese students choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination to further their study, with the improvement of China's higher education level. English translation, as an important part of the exam, is also a weakness for many candidates. In order to help candidates better prepare for the English translation test, this article provides some reference translations.二、译文2:In recent years, an increasing number of Chinese students have been opting to pursue a higher level of education by taking the postgraduate entrance examination. As a crucial component of the examination, English translation is often an area where many candidates struggle. To aid candidates in their preparation for the translation section, this article offers a selection of reference translations.三、译文3:With the rise in China's educational standards, a growing number of students are choosing to take the postgraduate entrance exam as a means to enhance their academic pursuits. However, English translation, being an integral part of the exam, often poses a challenge for many candidates.Therefore, in order to assist candidates in their preparation for the translation section, this article presents a range of reference translations.四、译文4:In the face of the improving educational standards in China, an increasing number of students are deciding to participate in the postgraduate entrance examination in order to pursue further studies. English translation, serving as a critical aspect of the exam, proves to be a weakness for many candidates. In an effort to aid candidates in adequately preparing for the English translation component, this article offers a series of reference translations.五、译文5:With the advancement of China's higher education system, there has been a rise in the number of students opting to take the postgraduate entrance examination to continue their academic endeavors. Translation, an essential component of the examination, is often an area where many candidates encounter difficulties. In order to assist candidates in their preparation for the translation portion, this article provides a collection of reference translations.以上是本文提供的关于考研英语翻译的参考译文。

研究生期末考试英译汉

研究生期末考试英译汉

研究生期末考试英译汉第一套试题Section A1.Tens of thousands of 18-year-olds will graduate this year and be handed meaninglessdiplomas.今年将有好几万的十八岁青年毕业,他们都将被授予毫无意义的文凭。

2.They will also discover they have been cheated by our educational system.他们还将发现他们被我们的教育体系欺骗了。

3.Early in each session I ask my students to write about an unpleasant experience they had inschool.每学期开始的时候,我会让我的学生写一下他们在学校的不快体验。

4.That is to reveal the trump card of failure.这个办法就是亮出失败的王牌。

5.I regained my composure and managed to say that I thought she was right.我恢复镇定,艰难地表示我认为她是对的。

第二套试题Section A1.Well-being, not just wealth, should mark the progress of our societies.人们的身心健康与快乐,并非财富,才是我们社会进步的标志。

2.Any time when you have something that is difficult to say ,e-mail can make it easier.每当你有什么难以开口的事要说,写个电子邮件会使之变得简单的多。

3.Tens of thousands of 18-year-olds will graduate this year and be handed meaninglessdiplomas.今年将有好几十万的十八岁青年毕业,他们将被授予毫无意义的文凭。

历年考研英语翻译汇总(完美打印版)

历年考研英语翻译汇总(完美打印版)

2010年46.scinentists jumped to the resure withsomedistimctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eatusup of birds failed to control them46.科学家们赶紧拿出某些明显站不住脚的证据前来救驾,大致说的是如果鸟儿不能控制害虫的话,害虫就会把我们吃掉。

47.but we have at least drawn near the pointofadmitting that birds should continue as a matter ofintrinsicright,regardless of the presence or absence of economicadvantageto us47.但是我们至少已经几乎承认了这样一种观点:那就是鸟儿的生存是它们的固有权利,不管它对我们是否有经济利益。

48.time was when biologists somewhat overwordedthe evidence that these creatures preserve the health of gamebykilling the physically weak,or that they prey only on“worthlessspecies48.曾几何时,生物学家总是重述以下的这条证据:这些生物是为了维持食物链的正常运行去捕食弱小的生物或“没有价值的物种”。

49.in europe,whereforestry is ecologically more advanced ,the ncommercialtreespecies are recognized ad mrs of native forest community ,tobepreserved as such ,within reason49.在生态林业较为先进的欧洲,没有成为商业化对象的树种被视为原始森林群落的成员适当地加以保护。

考研英语翻译必背词汇(英汉对照版)

考研英语翻译必背词汇(英汉对照版)

这是 08 年整理的,最近增加了09 到 14 年部分。

所以可能大家会发现09 年到 14 年单词很少,原因是大部分单词都在早期08 年到 94 年的单词里出现过。

这一点也足以说明真题单词的重复率很大。

大家务必背诵,确保记得。

一进考场,你就会看到很多熟悉的单词。

最新补充as 作为、随着、当、因为、象;with 和、用、装有、具有 ;in 在 ...中、以 ...方式 ;A ofB 一般翻译为 B 的 A(注意数量词 a piece of paper一纸,不能翻译为“纸的” );注意 and 并列关系,弄清谁与谁并列。

14 年46) articulate清晰的表达,47) by all accounts根据、根据报道;by one’s own account根据某人自己所说, let alone更别提,48) intensity紧,abruptly突然地,sudden突然,soft柔和的,passage 段落, rarely 很少、几乎不, composer作曲家,compose作曲、编写,49)associate 联系,50)suffer 遭受 , inevitable 不可避免 , render 转换、使变成 ;13 年46) strike打、震撼,for all尽管,style风格,urge需求、督促、鼓励,decoration装饰,47) sacred神圣的,crude原始、粗糙,as opposed to与相反,shelter 避难所,48) in effect实际上,urban城市,discernible容易看出的,discern看出、识别,49)blame 批评,50)implicit 隐含的,explicit 明确的,reference 谈到、提及、参考,synthetic 人造的 ;12年46) impulse冲动,unification统一、一致,generative生产的、生成的,generate产生,47)constrain 力劝、强迫、限制, constraint 限制,48)filter 过滤 , cognitive 认知的,49)empirical 实证的、根据经验得到的 , bias 偏见,50)track 跟踪 ;11年46)erroneous 错误的, error 错误,47)sustain 支持、维持, illusion 幻觉, conscious 有意识的,48) justification合理,借口,justify证明是公正的,rationalization合理,exploitation 剥削、开发 , bottom底,49)circumstance 环境,50)upside 积极的、正面的,contain 包含,be up to 取决于,array 展示、列、一系列 ;10 年46) rescue拯救,to the effect that大意是说,failed to不能,47) intrinsic在的、固有的,regardless of不管,presence出席,absence缺席,48)creature生物,species物种,49) ecologically生态的,as such本身、相应的,50)eli mi nate 根除 , element因素,commercial商业的;9年46)institution 机构、学院, original 原始的, motive 动机47)by-product 副产品, directive 指导的, factor 因素48) ignore忽视,ignorance无知,contact联系,disposition性情、安排,49)cannot help 禁不住, secure 确保,50)tuition 学费、讲授 ;08 年46) believe相信,assert 断言 , claim 声称 , argue 争论 , assume 假设 ,maintain主, contend斗争、坚持说, point out指出, be convinced that确信, accept 接受、承认 , prove 证明 , demonstrate展示、游行、证明、表明, validate证明 , state 状态、州、说明、述 , scribe 描述 , tell 说明 , show 说明、展示 , consider考虑 , opine表达观点, difficulty困难, difficult困难的, compensate补偿, compensate for补偿, advantage优点, advantageous有优势的, advance进步、发展 , force 力量、强迫 , strength力量, power力量、权力, thus因此,therefore因此, hence因此, enable使能够, detect探察、发现, detector探测器, detective 侦探,error 错误, mistake 失误 , false 错误, flaw 缺点、瑕疵,shortcoming 缺点, reason 推理、原因, reasoned 理性的, reasoning 推理,reasonable 合理的 , observe 观察 , observation 观察 , observer 观察者 ;47) follow跟随, pure纯, purely纯粹地、完全地, abstract抽象的, attract吸引 , concrete具体的, limit限制、有限的, confine限制, certain确认;48) as well也, as well as和一样, found建立, well-founded有根据的,charge 指控、指责、充电、费用 , be charge with承担、给与,change改变, critics批评家 , criticize批评, critical关键的、重要的, criticism批评, while当、在的同时、然而 ;49) add 加, addition增加, in addition此外, additional另加的, tradition传统 , traditional传统的, humble谦虚的, humbly谦虚地, perhaps也许,possible可能, possibly可能, probable可能, probably可能地, superior比高级、有优势 , superior to比高级, super超级, inferior不如, inferior to不如,common普通, ordinary普通, banal普通的、腐的, notice注意、说明,attention 注意 , escape 逃跑 , carefully当心, careful小心的, care关心, takecare of 照顾 ;50) loss 失去 , lose 丢失 (lost), at a loss迷茫、不知所措, take a loss亏损, injurious对有伤害, injure受伤, injury受伤, intellect智力, intellectual智力、知识分子 , intelligence智力, wisdom智慧, moral道德, virtue美德, virtually实际上、事实上 , virtual 虚拟的 , character文字、角色、性格, characterize有特点 , characteristic特色;07 年46) legal法律的、合法的, law法律, preserve保存, conserve保留、保护,institution 机构、学院 , constitution宪法, view观点、景色, view as 把看作为 , regard as 把看作为 , take as 把看作为 , see as 把看作为 , special 特别 , specialize专业, specific具体的, especial尤其的, especially尤其是;peculiar奇怪的、特有的、独特的, peculiar to特有的, particular特殊的, particularly 特别是 , rather than而不是, necessary必须的, essential必不可少的 , essence 精华 , critical 关键的、重要的 , significant 重要的 , significance 重要性 , equipment装备 , equip 装有 , pack 包、装, pack with 装,facility设施 ;47) link 连接、联系 , connect 联系 , connection 联系 , on the other另一方面 , on the other hand另一方面 , on the one hand一方面 , concept概念 ,notion 观念、概念、认识 , real 真实 , reality 现实 , realize实现、认识到,in a way以这种方式 , in a manner以这种方法 , in a form以这种形式 , parallel 平行 ,parallel to 与相平行、与类似 , journal 杂志 , journalist记者 , base 基础 , basic基础的 , basis 基础 , comment 评论 , comment on评论 , cover报道、覆盖 ;48) idea 观点、理论、想法 , profound 深刻的 , profoundly深刻地 ,far-reaching 影响深远的、意义重大的、深刻的 , citizen市民 , rest on/upon依靠取决于 , rely on依靠取决于 , depend on/upon依靠取决于 , responsible负责的 , responsibility责任 , be held responsible for对负责 , response 反响、响应 , media 媒介 , news media 新闻媒体 , news agency新闻机构 , establish建立 , established已经建立的 , establishment 机构、建立 , convention传统、规 ;49) grasp抓掌握, have a grasp of掌握, command命令, have a goodcommand of掌握, feature特点, competent竞争, competition竞争,competitive 有竞争力的 , compete竞争;50) reaction反映, react反映, action行动, in action起作用,interaction互相作用 , enhance 提高 , promotion提高, promote促进, preferable愿意的、可取的 , prefer宁愿, infer推理、提示, confer商量、授予、给予, favor喜欢,flavor 风味 , favorite喜欢的, judge评判法官, judgment评判, makejudgment 做出评判 ;6年46)define 定义 , definition 下定义 , define as把定义为 , select 选择 , elect 挑选 , individual 个人的、个人 , active 活力 , activity 活动 , primary 主要的 , duty 责任 , thinking 思考、思维 , thought 思想、思维 ;47) analogous类似, analogous to与类似, analyze分析, analysis分析,function 作用、充当作用、功能 , obligation责任, be obliged to do sth被迫做某事、有责任做某事 , be obliged to sb感某人, obligate被迫, be obligatedto do sth被迫做某事,clear 清楚、明白 , course 课程、过程 , cause 原因、导致 , lead to 导致 , reveal 揭露 , decision决心, decisive果断的、具有决定意义的 , decide 决定 ;48) exclude排除, exclusive排它的、独家的, include包含, conclude得出结论 , conclusion结论, contribute贡献, contribution贡献, contribute to对做贡献、有助于 , make contribution to做出贡献, distribute分发、分散,distribution 分散 , accomplishment完成, accomplish完成, complete完全,solution解决, solve解决, resolve决心、解决, approach接近、方法, aspect方面 , inspect 视察、检查 , expect 期待 , respect 尊重方面 , task 任务 ;49) code密码, rule规则, dedicate贡献, dedicate to把献给, govern管理 , government政府, energy能力、能量, conduct行为、指挥, conduction传导 , production产品, produce生产, explore探索, exploration探索; morethan 比多, less than比少, no more than不多于, no less than不少于,more than +数字多, more than +名词/动词不仅仅不只是, more than +形容词 / 副词非常 , no more than=not any more than不也不;50) independent独立, independence独立, interdependence互相依靠,reflect影响, reflection影响、反映、思考, make reflection on思考,earn挣, involve包含、包括, salary薪水;05 年46) television电视, means工具, feeling感觉, convey传递、表达, nation民族、国家 , create 创造 , invent发明, event事件、事务, recent最近;47) multi-media大众媒体、传媒, increase增加, increasingly越来越,bring带来, publish出版, in relation to与有关, relation关系, relate亲戚,related to与有关, concern关心、关注, concerning相关的;48) alone独自, only仅仅、唯一, survive生存, underline强调、突出、下划线 , undergo经历, undertake从事、承担, undermine暗中破坏, state状态、州、述 , statistics调查、统计数据, loss失去, take a loss亏损, at a loss迷茫、不知所措 ,49) identify辨别, identity身份, respect尊重方面, expect期待, aspect方面 , represent代表, present出席、现在、礼物, presentation展示, fabricate 编造、捏造、编织 , fabric 网络、纤维 , continent大陆, task任务, demand命令 , choose 选择 , choice 选择 , strategic 战略 , policy 政策 ;50) deal with处理, deal处理, challenge挑战, scale规模, on scale 在一定规模上 , exaggeration夸、夸大, it is no exaggeration to say不夸的说,unite 联合 , unity集体、单位, divide分;04 年61) structure建造, instruction知识、教导、命令、指示、说明, instrument工具、器具 , construction建筑, process步骤、过程, procedure步骤, schedule日程表 , real 真的 , reality真实的, realize意识到, diversity多样性, diverse各样 , philosophy 哲学 , philosopher 哲学家 ;62) grateful感, gratitude感, different from与不同, vanish消失,abolish取消、撤销、废除, assimilate同化, similar相似, native本民族的, local地方 ;63) describe描述, description描述, strike罢工、打击、留下印象, striking打击、罢工 , remark 评论、标记 , remarkable著名的, accuse起诉, accuse o f 指责 , data 数据 , date 日期 ;64) interested in对感兴趣, relationship关系, relative亲戚、相关,relatively相关的, determine决心, habit习惯, habitual习惯的, though虽然;65) come to逐渐得出, believe in相信, a sort of其中一种, linguistics语言学 , physics 物理 , psychology心理学, aesthetics美学, art艺术, fine art美术 , archaeology考古学, anthropology人类学, economy经济, psychiatry精神病学 , law 法律 , media 媒体 , cross-culture跨文化, mathematics数学, math 数学 , physician 医生 , chemistry化学, humanity人文科学, form形式, formula工程式 , formulate阐明, grammar语法, pattern模式, produce生产,consequence 结果 , consequently所以;3年61) furthermore更进一步, further进一步, ability能力, able可能, enable使能够 , inability无能, modify纠正, exchange交换, environment环境, deteriorate 恶化 , subject科目、主题、主语、对象, reject排斥, refuse拒绝, fancy 幻想、喜欢 ;62)branch 分支 , inquire 询问、研究 , acquire 获得 , require 要求 , endeavor努力 , order 命令、顺序 , disorder 紊乱、疾病 , system 系统 , passion热情 , seek 寻找 , scientific科学的, science科学, phenomenon现象;63) combine联合、结合, combined with结合、加上,coupled with结合、加上 integrate结合, integration整体、一体化, perspective前景、观点, unique独特的、唯一的, distinct区别, distinctly明显的;64)complex 复杂 , complicated 复杂 , sophisticated 复杂的、狡猾的 , include包含 , conclude 得出结论 , exclude 排除 , conclusion 结论 , custom 风俗习惯 , consume消费, consumer消费者. simple简单, simplicity简单的,implicit暗含的, explicit明显的;65) make possible成为可能, research研究;2年61) almost几乎,behavior行为,trait特点,trace跟踪62) explain解释,explanation解释,hard困难, remain保持, obscure模糊, vague 模糊的,不清楚的 ;63) evolution进化, revolution革命, innovation革新创新, invention发明创造 , invest 投资 , investigation研究、调查, recognize认出,cognition认知 ;64)possess 拥有、具有 , possession 财产 , govern 管理 , government 政府、管理 , theory 学说、理论 , essential 重要 , credit 信用 , achieve 达到 ,achievement 成功 ;65)until 直到才、如果不 , till 直到才、如果不 , issue 问题、事件、发行 ,01 年71) chat 聊天 , host 主人、主持 , hold 举行 , pollution污染, contaminate污染 ;72)personality 个性 , personnel 人事、人员 , personal 个人的 , relax 放松 ,relaxation 放松 , recreation 娱乐 , digital 数字 ;73)breakthrough 突破 , break out 爆发 , breakout 爆发 , out-break 爆发 ,outset 开始 , take place 发生 , discover 发现 ;74) ultimate最终, terminate终止, termination终点、终端, century世纪 , millennium千年, decade十年, thousands of成千上万、几千, hundredsof 几百 , for the better part of decade七八年, half一半, quarter四分之一,triple三倍, double两倍;75) home家、国的, demotic国的, exotic异域的, apply申请, apply to申请 , application申请, appliance器具, control控制, operate操作,operation 操作 , cooperation合作, corporation公司company公司伙伴2000 年71) condition条件, situation情况、状况, circumstance环境状况, situate位于 , vary 变化 , varying变化的、不同的, various各种各样的, variety各种各样 , variety of 各式各样 , expert 专家 ;72) obvious明显, ambiguous模糊的, be bound up with相关, bind绑,efficient有效, efficiency效果, industry工业, agriculture农业, horticulture园艺 , in turn反过来、轮流, effort努力, all kinds各种各样;73) owing to由于、因为, remarkable显著的, mass大众、大量、大块, communication 交流 , community社区, expose暴露, be exposed to接触、面对 , introduce介绍、引入, for the reason given above由于上述原因;74)pattern 模式 , spread 扩大 , or so 大约 ;75)stress 压力、强调 , migrate 移民 , migration 移民 , immigrate 移入,emigrate移居国外arise from由引起, arise出现、上升, rise上升, give rise to导致 , raise 增加、喂养 ,1999 年71)almost 几乎 , historian 历史学家, history 历史 , practice 练习、实践 ,conform 一致 , conform to 符合、与相一致 , inform 通知 , uniform 一致 ,attempt 企图 ;72)valid 有效的 , validate 使有效证明证实 , validity 有效性 , discipline 学科 , internal 部的 , external 外部的 , quarrel 争论 , among 在中;73)transfer 转变 , transparent 透明、明显 , augment 增加 , argument 辩论 , design 设计 , designed to旨在、设计来,interpret解释、口译,interpretation 解释 , evidence证据, evident明显的;74) agreement同意, refer to提及、指, in general总之, generally总体上 , generally speaking总的来说, largely总体、主要地, appropriate适合,inappropriate 不适合 ;75)equal 平等 , equally 平等的 , equate 与相等、与一致 , equate with 与相等、与一致 , source 来源 , resource 资源 , activity 活动 , animate 有生气 ,animation 兴奋、活跃 ;1998 年71)look into 搜索寻找 , exist 存在 , exit 出口 , existence 存在 , resident 居住 , residence 居住地 , citizen 市民 ;72)giant 巨大 , enormous 巨大的 , put forward 提出 , propose 提出 ,dominant 主要的、主导的 ;73)report 报道 , finding 发现 ;74)triumph 胜利 ;75)odd 奇数、奇怪 , sound 听起来 , inflation 通货膨胀 , inflate 膨胀 ,plausible 看起来合理的 , elementary 基本的 , primary 主要的 ;1997 年71) actually事实上, in fact事实上, account解释, accountant会计;72)contract 合同 , entitle 有权、授予 , title 标题 , entitlement 权利 ;73)discuss 讨论, discussion 讨论, consider 考虑, consideration 考虑,either or 要么要么 , neither nor 两者都不 , whether or 是还是, extend扩展、延伸, treat 对待、请客 ;74)relevant 相对的 , extreme 极端的 ;75)encourage 鼓励 , instinct 本能、天生的 ;1996 年71) result结果, result from由于, result in导致, to some extent在某种程度上 , accelerate加速;72) trend趋势, detail细节, in detail详细;73) support支持, an amount of大量的, goal目标, immediate立即;74) elegant优雅的, elegance优雅, in principle大体上、原则上, principal重要的、主要的 , fascinate迷人, delight高兴;75)standard 标准 , criterion 标准 ;1995 年71) target目标, attack进攻抨击, in doing sth.在做某事的过程中, divert转移 , diversion转移,;72)predict 预言 , prediction 预言 , reliable 可靠的 , skill 技能 ;73)experiment 试验实验 , experience 经验 , avail 有用 , available 有空的、可获得的 , comparative 比较 , compare 比较 , contrast 对比、相反 ;74)quality 质量、特征 , precise 精确 ;75) favorable有利的, favor喜欢; youngster年轻人;1994 年71)not so much as 与其说不如说 , as as 与一样 , not so as 与不一样 , through 因为、通过 , insight 洞察 , welfare 福利 , health 健康 , worth 值得 , genius 天才 , improve 提高 , tool 工具 ;72)as we call it 所谓的、正如我们所说 , number 数字 , numerable 可数的、一定数量的, innumerable巨大的、无数的, expand扩大 , a series of一系列 , direction说明指导, direct说明 ;73)ignore 忽视 , careless 粗心 , fundamental 基本的 ;74)revolve 旋转 ;75)finance 财政、金融 , financial 财政的 , vice versa 反之 , etc 等等 , et al 及其它 .。

研究生研一英语期末考试中翻英汇总

研究生研一英语期末考试中翻英汇总

汉译英unit11、当今的大学生,尽管他们努力地想使自己成才,但对未来还是很模糊的。

(estabish oneself)Today's university students are struggling to establish themselves, but they still have ambiguous feelings about their future.2、一个人如果不能找到自我以外的中心,就不能实现他的自我价值。

所以,理想的本科教育必须使学生超越自我。

(transcend)A man cannot find himself without finding a center beyond hi. So the idealism of the undergraduate experience must help the student transcend himself.3、我们强烈地希望在大学所学到的知识在今后的工作与学习中能起到重要作用。

(reveal )We eagerly hope that the lessons leaned in the university will reveal themselves in our performance in the workplace and further education.4. 四年的本科学习班是走向成功生活的唯一道路,这种说法是无法接受的。

(go unchallenged)We eagerly hope that the lessons leaned in the university will reveal themselves in our performance in the workplace and further education.5.对一个关键问题作结论时,如果只是相信所谓专家的意见而不相信自己,不根据调查的结果、不根据数据、那是冒险。

研究生英语考试翻译整理

研究生英语考试翻译整理

研究生英语考试翻译整理1.在准备讲演的过程中,讲演者应该清楚地知道如何有效地利用数据和实例来支其观点。

(in the course of, be aware of, statistics, bolster )In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of vie w.2. 通过使用明喻和暗喻的方法可以使你的语言更加生动形象,更能够吸引你的听众。

(simile, metaphor, vivid, attractive ) By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience.3. 你所采用的适宜例子能够加深听众的印象,使你的观点更具有说服力。

(proper, reinforce, convincing )The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing.4. 良好的演说方式会提升演讲的质量,而且它能够帮助演讲者清晰地表达思想,使演讲妙趣横生。

(deliver, convey, ideas )A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly.5. 你的语言要符合特定的场合和特定的听众。

研究生综合英语英译汉翻译

研究生综合英语英译汉翻译

Unit 1: Traits of The Key Players1.This is part of a pep talk intended to send headhunters into competitor’s companies to talk to the most experienced staff about making a change.这是一段充满了鼓动性的谈话,目的是把猎头们派往竞争对手的公司去游说经验丰富的员工们做一次职业变更。

2.We hold them up to the standards we see in our top people.我们把他们和公司顶级员工表现出的特质进行对照。

3.If it looks like they have these same traits, we’ll place a bet on them.假如他们看起来有同样特征的话,我们就在他们身上赌一把。

”只是这样有点儿冒险。

4.Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate that risk.作为未来的一名员工,你的工作是帮助人事部经理降低这种风险。

5.It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry.它之所以值得被反复谈及,是因为这一特征是学术界和企业间最明显的差别。

6.The business environment is less lone-wolf and competitive, so signs of being collaborative and selfless stand out.企业的环境并不需要单打独斗,争强好胜,所以表现出合作和无私精神的员工就脱颖而出了7.Better still, develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates collaborations—and make sure this quality gets mentioned by those who will take those reference phone calls.更为有利的是,要在你实验室内部,以及在和你们实验室合作的人们之间,培养一个良好声誉:一个鼓励并发动合作的人—还要保证让那些会接听调查电话的人们谈及你的这个品质。

研究生英语考试翻译专用

研究生英语考试翻译专用

Unit Si1 On any person who desires such queer prices. New York will bestow the gift of loneliness and the gut of privacy. It is this largess that accounts for the presence within the city's walls of a considerable section of the population; for me residents of Manhattan are to a large extent strangers who have pulled up stakes somewhere and come to town seeking sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail. The capacity to make such dubious gifts is a mysterious quality of New York. It can destroy an individual, or it can fulfill him, depending a good deal on luck. No one should come to New York to live unless he is willing to be lucky.1纽约将孤寂与独处当作赠礼,赐予所有向往这份奇特礼物的人们。

纽约城内数量庞大的居民中,冲着这份赠礼而来此落脚的绝不在少数;曼哈顿也因此聚集了众多异乡客,他们背井离乡到此闯荡,有的为了寻求庇护,有的为了一展抱负,还有的为了实现心中或大或小的愿望。

纽约之所以神秘,便在于它总能赐予这般扑朔迷离的馈赠,能使人万劫不复,也能让人飞黄腾达,皆为运气使然。

研究生学位英语考试复习资料(英译汉部分)

研究生学位英语考试复习资料(英译汉部分)

研究生学位英语考试复习资料(英译汉部分)研究生英语精读教程(第三版上)Unit 11.That story brings a smile , because it pokes fun at a common type of self-defeatist thinking. 这个故事让我发笑,因为这个故事它讽刺了普遍存在的悲观者的思维方式。

2.If those thoughts spell gloom and doom , that’s where you’re headed , because put-down words sabotage confidence instead if offering support and encouragement.如果这些想法意味着黑暗或毁灭,那么你就会走向黑暗和毁灭,因为贬低的话语使人丧失信心而不是给人以支持与勇气。

3.Hearing her fears and foreboding read out loud made sue realize how much energy she was squandering on imagined catast rophes. If you’ve been feeling down, it could be you’re sending yourself negative message too. Listen to the words churning inside your head. Repeat them aloud or write them down, if that will help capture them.听到自己的恐惧和不祥的感觉被说出来,使苏意识到她在那些虚构的灾难上浪费了如此多的精力。

如果你感觉不好,是你在给自己传递消极的信息。

倾听你的想法。

大声地重复或者写下来,假如这样做有助于能捕获到它们的话。

研究生英语考试翻译

研究生英语考试翻译

英译汉1.One answer to the question of why misunderstanding or rejection happens might be that many of us naively assume there are sufficient similarities among peoples of the world to enable us to successfully exchange information or feelings, solve problems or mutual concerns, cement business relationships, or just make the kind of impression we wish to make. (Para2)为什么会产生误解或反对呢?答案之一就是,大部分人天真地认为世界上的人有足够的相似之处,可以让我们成功地交流信息或者感受,解决共同关注的问题,加强商业关系,或者只是产生我们所希望产生的印象。

2. Promising are the cross-cultural studies seeking to support Darwin’s theory that facial expressions are universal and researchers found that the particular visible pattern on the face, the combination of muscles contracted for anger, fear, surprise, sadness, disgust, happiness is the same for all members of our species, but this seems helpful until it is realized that a person’s cultural upbringing determines whether or not that emotion will be displayed or suppressed, as well as on which occasions and to what degree. (Para3) 力求证明达尔文关于面部表情是共同的这一理论的跨文化研究给人极大的希望,研究者发现脸部的某些看得见的形状,即因愤怒、恐惧、惊讶、悲伤、厌恶、幸福而产生的系列肌肉收缩,我们人类各成员都是一样的。

大学英语考研翻译—英译汉试题集

大学英语考研翻译—英译汉试题集

大学英语考研翻译—英译汉试题集一、考研英语翻译英译汉1.The general manager public relations person as well as the head of the company’s management.A) 总经理不仅要当好公关人员,而且要领导好公司。

B) ,也一定要当好公司的领导。

C) 总经理不仅是公司的管理首脑,还必须起某种公关人物的作用。

D) 总经理要管理好自己的公司,首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。

【答案】C2. If you require , your application should be in the Student Financial Aid Services at least three weeks before your registration date.A) 如果你需要资助学费,应向助学办公室提出申请,。

B) 如果你需要申请贷款交纳学费,你应该至少在三周内到助学办公室登记注册。

C) 如果你需要减免学费,应到助学办公室提出申请,手续。

D) 如果你需要学费资助,最迟应该在注册日期三周前将你的申请交到助学办公室。

【答案】D3. Bidding documents can be obtained at the following address upon receipt of a non-refundable payment of RMB ¥2.799 each set.A) 标书要寄到下列地址,2,799元,标书文本不得更改。

B) 招标文件可在下列地址获取,每套文件为人民币2,799元,不可退换。

C) 可向下列地址索取招标文件,每套需支付人民币2,799元,恕不退款。

D) 到下列地点办理相关招标手续,交付人民币2,799元,标书不得更改。

【答案】C4. Peace and development are the main themes(主题)of the times, an era full of both hope and challenges.A.和平与发展是充满了时代希望和挑战的主题。

研究生英语第二学期期末考试翻译(ppt标红部分)

研究生英语第二学期期末考试翻译(ppt标红部分)

Unit 11.In the race to prevent future 9/11- style attacks --- or worse --- Washington has marshaled the U.S. science establishment on a scale not seen since Sputnik.在防止未来的“9·11”事件式攻击—或更恶劣的攻击—的竞赛中,华盛顿以前苏联发射人造地球卫星以来所未有的规模对美国的科学机构做了安排。

2.“A lot of it is securi ty theater technology designed to make you feel better, ” says Bruce Schneier, author of Beyond Fear:Thinking Sensibly about Security in an Uncertain World.超脱恐惧:明智地考虑变幻莫测世界的安全问题》的作者布鲁斯·施奈尔说:“这当中有许多都是做表面文章的保安技术,目的是让你感到更安全。

3.As the archive of visa applicants balloons, scans of all 10 fingers will provide more fail-safe identifications.随着护照签证申请人的档案急剧增加,对十指全部进行扫描将使身份验证更加万无一失。

4.Resembling a sleek outhouse, the $ 150,000 walk-through machine sends a quick blast of air over your clothing to dislodge trace explosive particles。

这种价值15 万美元的从两端都可进入的机器像个造型优美的户外小屋,它在你的衣服上面迅速地吹过一股气流,从衣服上吹下微量炸药粒子。

研究生英语考试英译汉翻译参考

研究生英语考试英译汉翻译参考

研究生英语考试英译汉翻译参考1、It takes persistence to succeed.Attitude also matters.成功需要毅力。

态度也很重要。

I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed Icouldn`t be outworked.我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强,但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。

2、As the Net pushes the economy ahead rapidly, the economy is also bringing the Netmarket forward , resulting in the Internet itself becoming the world`s largest emerging market.当网络化高速地推动经济的时候,经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展。

其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。

Of course , this is just the beginning .当然这还仅仅是个开始。

Although there are many companies , which made huge profits investing in the Internet market, they tend to be small companies , like Yahoo ( at that time ).尽管在国际互联网市场上投资的许多公司都赚了大钱,但它们通常是一些小公司,如雅虎之类。

3、Sustainable management is seen as a practical and economical way of protectingspecies from extinction.人们把可持续管理视为一种保护物种使之免于绝迹的实用而又经济的办法。

研究生英语期末考试翻译总结

研究生英语期末考试翻译总结

以前的功课也许有一大部分是为了这张毕业文凭,不得已而做的。

You have perhaps finished your college courses mostly for obtaining the diploma,that is,out of sheer necessity.对于大自然的爱好,我是多方面的,我爱山,但更爱海。

I love diverse aspects of mother nature,but I love the sea more than mountain.读书的问题嘛,我愿说几句。

I would like to say a few words about reading.这几天心理颇不宁静。

I have felt quite upset recently.至于实在的情形,我心里自然记得的。

As for the true facts,of course,I can remember them.我们的城市在过去的十年里经历了翻天覆地的变化。

The past decade saw great changes of out city. 希望今后上海能够与更多的外国城市结为友好城市。

It is hoped that shanghai will establish friendly relations with more foreign cities in the future.她从来没想到他是个不诚实的人。

It never occurred to her that he was a dishonest man.我突然想到一个主意。

An idea suddenly struck me.我给你打国际长途就跟给楼下的李姐打电话差不多,一拨就通。

An international phone call to you is as easy as a call to sister li downstairs.宗教不得干预政治。

历年考研英语翻译汇总(完美打印版)

历年考研英语翻译汇总(完美打印版)

2010年46.scinentists jumped to the resure withsomedistimctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eatusup of birds failed to control them46.科学家们赶紧拿出某些明显站不住脚的证据前来救驾,大致说的是如果鸟儿不能控制害虫的话,害虫就会把我们吃掉。

47.but we have at least drawn near the pointofadmitting that birds should continue as a matter ofintrinsicright,regardless of the presence or absence of economicadvantageto us47.但是我们至少已经几乎承认了这样一种观点:那就是鸟儿的生存是它们的固有权利,不管它对我们是否有经济利益。

48.time was when biologists somewhat overwordedthe evidence that these creatures preserve the health of gamebykilling the physically weak,or that they prey only on“worthlessspecies48.曾几何时,生物学家总是重述以下的这条证据:这些生物是为了维持食物链的正常运行去捕食弱小的生物或“没有价值的物种”。

49.in europe,whereforestry is ecologically more advanced ,the ncommercialtreespecies are recognized ad mrs of native forest community ,tobepreserved as such ,within reason49.在生态林业较为先进的欧洲,没有成为商业化对象的树种被视为原始森林群落的成员适当地加以保护。

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1.在准备讲演的过程中,讲演者应该清楚地知道如何有效地利用数据和实例来支其观点。

(in the course of, be aware of, statistics, bolster )In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of vie w.2. 通过使用明喻和暗喻的方法可以使你的语言更加生动形象,更能够吸引你的听众。

(simile, metaphor, vivid, attractive )By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience.3. 你所采用的适宜例子能够加深听众的印象,使你的观点更具有说服力。

(proper, reinforce, convincing )The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing.4. 良好的演说方式会提升演讲的质量,而且它能够帮助演讲者清晰地表达思想,使演讲妙趣横生。

(deliver, convey, ideas )A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly.5. 你的语言要符合特定的场合和特定的听众。

如果你的语言在各个方面都是适宜的话,你的演说就是成功的。

(adapt to, particular, appropriate, successful )Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful.1.能源利用应有助于促进全球可持续发展,以便更好地服务于人类的长远利益。

(contribute to)Energy use should benefit global sustainability so that it can contribute to long-term human well-being.2.同学们观察到:杀虫剂的毒性测试类似于化妆品的毒性试验。

(on a par with)The students perceived that the toxicity testing of an insecticide is on a par with that of a cosmetic.3.这份报告描绘了很多看来可行的目标,其中至少有一项应在数年内得以实现。

(plausible) This presentation describes a large set of plausible goals, at least one of which should be achieved within years.4. 严格执行环境评价制度,经常进行环境监测,对于确保该项目的顺利实施意义重大。

(central to)The practice of a strict environmental evaluation and a regular monitoring system is central to the smooth progress of the project.1. 统计数据显示:由于罚单数量的下降,重大车祸上升了15%。

(statistics, traffic citation, traffic accident)The statistics show that fatal traffic accidents increase by 15 percent because of the decline of traffic citations.2. 研究者们指出为司机的粗心大意付出代价的经常是那些无辜受害者。

(point out, pay the price)The researchers point out that the innocent are often made to pay the price for the carelessness of drivers.3. 拿到交通罚单4个月后,司机出车祸的几率又会回到被罚款前的水平。

(up to where it was, risk, crash, citation)Within four months of receiving a traffic ticket, a driver’s risk of being involved in a crash will be back up to where it was before the citation.4. 尽管每年死于车祸的人成千上万,我们却已经习以为常了。

(come to accept, as a way of life)Though millions of people die in traffic accidents every year, we have come to accept it as a way of life.5. 这两个研究者开始研究交通罚款与交通事故之间是否有相关性。

(set out, correlation) The two researchers set out to see if there is a correlation between traffic tickets and traffic accidents.1. 因为女性常常从亲近和支持的角度思考,所以她们极力保持亲密关系。

(in terms of)Since women often think in terms of closeness and support, they struggle to preserve intimacy.2.别让她在你们之间挑拨——她就是太忌妒了。

(make mischief)Don’t let her make mischief between you -she is only jealous.3. 在美国,性骚扰是一个频繁出现、或许是让你觉得特别的问题,部分原因是由于在你的国家可能没有类似的法律。

(strike)Sexual harassment is an issue that frequently arises in the U.S. and that may strike you as peculiar, in part because your country may not have similar laws.4. 地方和媒体都大力反对政府修建另一座核电厂的计划。

不过政府最终会达到它的目的。

(get one’s way)There is a considerable measure of opposition both locally and in the media against the government’s plan to build an other nuclear power plant. But the government will get its way in the end.1. 我们对环保不能光说不练,我们必须有行动。

(pay lip service to)We should not just pay lip service to environmental protection; we must act.2. 我们要加大反腐力度,对贪污腐化的官员严惩不贷。

(reinforce the momentum of, show no mercy to)We must reinforce the momentum of the anticorruption drive and show no mercy to the corrupt officials.3. 12月9日被联合国定为全球反腐败日,这为提高公众觉悟,积极打击贪污、抑制腐败提供了一个独特的机会。

(be designated as, combat graft, curb corruption)December 9 is designated by the UN as International Anticorruption Day, which provides a unique opportunity to enhance public awareness and commitment to combating graft and curbing corruption.4. 联合国新近颁布了《反腐公约》,要求签约的成员国制定相关法律,以禁止受贿索贿行为。

(he UN Anticorruption Convention, promulgate, enact, prohibit)The United Nations has newly promulgated the UN Anticorruption Convention, requiring that the signed member nations enact laws prohibiting bribery and extortion.5. 现在,腐败带来的真正危害已经广为人知:腐败扰乱市场、破坏竞争、滋长老百姓的冷嘲热讽、削弱法治的威力、损害政府的合法性,还会侵蚀私营市场的诚信度。

(be widely acknowledged, distort, breed, undermine, corrode)The true impact of corruption is now widely acknowledged: corruption distorts markets and competition, breeds cynicism among citizens, undermines the rule of law, damages government legitimacy, and corrodes the integrity of the private sector.1. 随着21世纪的到来,高速宽带网络服务对学习和生产率、企业的效率与政府的服务功能的重要性,就如同20世纪电话的作用一样。

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