第6讲:Unit-6-Electricity(含参考答案)
Unit6electricity
Unit 3 ElectricityName:Period 1新课讲授一.words精讲1.electricity, n.电力;电流,静电;高涨的情绪;紧张如:At night these streets are brilliant with a pearly radiance of electricity.While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off..链接:electrical电的, 有关电的;electric电的, 导电的, 电动的;electron电子2.foolish,adj.愚蠢的;鲁莽的;荒谬的,可笑的如:He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.We were all amused at his foolish behaviour.链接:fool (n.) 傻瓜 + ish → foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的What a fool I was to believe he is a good man!A fool always finds a greater fool than himself.3.bulb,n. 电灯泡如:The light bulb in the kitchen burnt out.I will have to change the bulb by myself.4.test, v.回转,返回; n.归来,返乡。
如:After I made a model plane, I tested it.The new drug will be tested first on animals.5.wire, n. 金属丝;金属线;vi.拍电报如:Electricity is carried along wires.Will you connect this wire to the television?Each of the homes has a security system and is wired for cable television.链接:by wire用电报,通过电报;wire-to-wire (北美,非正式)从起点到终点;自始至终6.bettery, n.[电]电池,蓄电池;[军]炮台,炮位;如:He is charging a storage battery.He was an okay battery commander.7.reply,n.答复、报复(行动); vi.[法律](原告对被告)答辩、作答;vt.回应,作出反应如:His evasive reply prompted me to ask another question.To their surprise, hundreds replied to the advertisement.8.tidy,adj.整洁的、数量大的; n.盛零碎物品的容器、椅子的背罩;vt.& vi.使整洁;弄整齐如:It was a neatly furnished and immaculately tidy room.A tidy amount of money is a large amount.She made her bed, and tidied her room.链接:tidiness,n. 整洁 I'm very impressed by your tidiness and order.9.identify, vt.识别、认出,确定,使参与,把…看成一样;vi.确定;认同如:Could you identify your sunshade among a hundred others.The reporters identified one of the six Americans as an Army Specialist.Reading this book, we can identify with the main character's struggle.链接:dentical adj 同样的;identification n. 辨认, 鉴定, 证明; identify v. 识别, 鉴别,确定10.conversaon, n.交谈、会话, 交往、交际;会谈、(人与计算机的)人机对话如:Please pull up a chair and join the conversation.If you have a conversation with someone, you talk with them, usually in an informal situation.11.anyone, pron. 任何人;任何一个;谁如:That dog will pick a quarrel with anyone he meets.Don't repeat what I've told you to anyone, it's private.链接:anyone's game平局It was still anyone's game at half-time.中场休息时还是平局。
牛津深圳版七年级下册英语同步讲义教学与练习-Unit6-Electricity-拓展版(含答案)
学科教师辅导讲义前情回顾汉译英电力识别愚蠢的交谈电灯泡任何人金属丝厨具电池电冰箱答复锁整洁的缆绳electricity,identify,foolish,conversation,bulb,anyone,wire,cooker,battery,fridge,reply,lock,tidy, cable11.a power station 发电站12.a packet of 一包13.in packets 成/几包的14.tidy up=clean up 整理好15. switch off=turn off 关(灯,电器等)16. switch on=turn on 开(灯,电器等)17.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物18.on time 准时19.be made up of 由……组成20.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 为……提供……21. care about 在乎,关心22. be ready to do sth. 准备去做某事23. get sb. sth. =get sth. for sb.给某人买某物典例分析例题1:( ) I think you are right in a way.A. probablyB. partlyC. all the timeD. in the end 解析:B in a way=partly 在某种程度上例题2:( ) Benny looked foolish when she made the mistakeA. sillyB. sadC. smartD. excellent 解析:A foolish 愚笨的=silly专题精讲if引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下,某事很可能发生,条件是可能存在的,主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
牛津深圳版七年级英语下册Unit6 Electricity ReadingⅡListening 习题(含答案)
牛津深圳版七下Unit6 ElectricityReading2&Listening 同步练习一、根据reading部分填空。
One evening, Daisy wanted to go out to buy ___________. At the same time, Benny asked her to bring him ________________. Benny thought Daisy would look foolish. Because no one could buy ________ in packets.●What is electricity?Electricity ___________ a wire. It’s like water, ________. It also helps us like a servant. We use it to do ____________ things.●What does electricity look like?Electricity comes into our flat _______ thin wires, and these wires _______________ cables under the street. The cables are _____________________. We make ________ there. When Daisy came back, Benny was surprised that Daisy brought him some ______.‘Daisy’s right,’ said Dad. ‘ The ________ inside ________ electricity.’Mum said, ‘Who’s _____________ now, Benny?’二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
牛津深圳版Unit-6--Electricity知识点-语法及练习
⽜津深圳版Unit-6--Electricity知识点-语法及练习Unit 6 ElectricityⅠ. 短语(词组)1. a moment later ⼀会⼉以后moment 可数名词, 意为”瞬间;⽚刻”如:I?d like to talk to you for a moment.与moment 相关的短语:a moment ago 刚刚;刚才如:He was here a moment ago.at the moment 现在;此刻如:He is at home at the moment.wait a moment 等⼀会⼉如:Wait a moment, please.later 副词,意为”后来;以后”2.at the moment 此时此刻;for the moment 暂时;in a moment 过⼀会⼉;at any moment任何时刻3. a packet of ⼀袋不可数名词没有复数形式,在表⽰数量时,常⽤“a+单位量词+of+不可数名词”结构。
如:a piece of meat; a piece of paper;a glass of apple juice; a bag of milk数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词\可数名词复数如:two glasses of water; three cups of tea;two packets of sweets ; three bags of pencils4.It?s like water, in a way.1) like 像……⼀样Lily has a good voice, and she can sing like a great singer.2) in a way 在某种程度上3) on the way 在路上;He is on the way to school now. 他现在在上学的途中.4) in the way 挡道;His hobby sometimes gets in the way of his studies.有时他的爱好妨碍了他的学业.5) in this way这边⾛;Please come in this way.6) by the way 顺便问下By the way, who is Tom? 顺便问⼀下,谁是汤姆?7) all the way ⼀直He studies hard all the way. 他学习⼀直很努⼒.5.connect 连接… 常⽤结构: be connected to sth. 连接到……connect sth. to/with… 把…和…连接起来.如:Turn on your computer and connect it to the Internet.The railway line connects Wuhan to Shanghai.6.power station 发电站7.washing machine 洗⾐机8.1) switch off=turn off 关掉When the clock struck twelve, I switched off TV and went to bed.时钟敲响⼗⼆点时, 我关了电视上床睡觉。
精品牛津深圳版七年级下册Unit6 Electricity单元练习含答案
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)(略)二、单项选择(共12小题;共12分)21. You stop when the traffic light turns red.A. canB. had betterC. needD. must22. You cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. needn't23. Many students come from poor families and they afford school lunches, so thegovernment is trying to help them.A. needn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't24. We can eat in the cafe. But we eat in the classroom.A. canB. didn'tC. can'tD. aren't25. you bring the book to school?A. AreB. IsC. CanD. Please26. --- I hear you've got a new iPhone 4S. I have a look?--- Yes, certainly.A. MayB. DoC. ShallD. Should27. --- May I smoke here, please?--- I am afraid you . This is a non-smoking area.A. canB. can'tC. mayD. may not28. --- Can you ride a horse, Tony?--- .A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I amC. No, I canD. No, he can not29. With English, I can with different people.A. communicateB. communicatedC. communicatesD. communicating30. There are lots of that students have to follow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules31. I hear a high-speed railway will be built to Taizhou Shanghai in the followingyears.A. connect; toB. connected; withC. connects; toD. connecting; with32. --- Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. placeB. situationC. momentD. chance三、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)It is Wednesday today. But we don't 33. lessons. Miss. Wang takes us to 34. the zoo. We are very happy. We get to the 35. early. About two thousand 36. come to the zoo. First we see an 37. . It is very big, but its tail(尾巴) is very small. Its long nose 38. carry woods (搬木头). We also see some 39. . They play on a small hill. The monkey likes fruit. There is a big tiger 40. the forest. It is dangerous(危险的). We can't get close to (靠近) it. The tiger 41. meat every day. There42. many animals in the zoo. I would like to go to the zoo again.四、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 43 some things.Electricity is one thing we waste most. Lights, TVs, 44 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not use them. It 45 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity saves money, because we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 46 it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap(水龙头). I am sure 47 can do this easily if he wants to.Another big waste is food. My mother 48 to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 49 . She thought I was right and now cooks 50 what we can eat.It is not 51 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 52 . Do not touch what we do not need. In this way we can stop being wasteful.43. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget44. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors45. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes46. A. though B. because C. so D. but47. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing48. A. planned B. used C. hoped D. stopped49. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money50. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially51. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary52. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get五、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)AFangfang, a fifteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks(快餐) very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's food, KFC, and Beijing Roast Duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It's very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Third, children shouldn't eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too many of them is unhealthy.If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.53. What does the underlined word "overweight" mean?A. 聪明的B. 懒惰的C. 超重的D. 痴呆的54. Fangfang becomes overweight because .A. she is an American girlB. she has a balanced dietC. she likes eating snacksD. she likes vegetable soup55. What kind of food is good for your health?A. Fast food.B. Snacks.C. Fried food.D. Fruit and vegetables.56. If students do as the experts say, they will .A. become fatter and fatterB. become more and more beautifulC. have enough energy to studyD. be healthier and more tired57. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Eating snacks is good for your health.B. Fangfang doesn't like Beijing Roast Duck.C. Fangfang comes from America.D. Students shouldn't eat too many fried foods.BCan we live without salt (没有盐)? No, salt is very important(重要) to us. We need salt in our food. Animals(动物) need it too.Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea(大海). People dig(挖) great pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up (晒干) the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells(井) in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt mines(矿). Some years ago people in Jiangxi found(发现) a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there no longer (不再) need salt from other places(地方).In the northwest(西北) of our country, there are many salt lakes(盐湖). Some of these lakes are very big. The salt in a big lake even can meet the needs of our people for many years.58. We can't live without salt, so .A. we need it in our foodB. animals don't like to have saltC. it is nothing to animalsD. we dry up the water in the river59. We get most of salt from .A. salt lakesB. salt wellsC. salt minesD. sea water60. People in Sichuan get salt from .A. jarsB. fireC. salt wellsD. salt mines61. Some years ago, people found and opened a big salt mine .A. in SichuanB. in JiangxiC. in the northwestD. near the sea62. The best title(题目) of this passage may be .A. SaltB. Salt WellsC. Salt MineD. Sea WaterCWhen you watch TV and play video games, you make environment worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases (温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global environment worse!Cars are also making global warming worse, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air. Global environment may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help! Why not try one of these top ideas?▲ Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you've stopped using them.▲ Plant t rees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.▲ Don't throw away your rubbish, but try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put on the ground. There it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouses gas called methane(甲烷). So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers.They will make you feel great! And they will help the earth.63. If we , we may make global environment worse.A. use less electricityB. drive a car on sunlightC. plant treesD. throw away rubbish64. Using less electricity does good to global warming because .A. the more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases producedB. the less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases producedC. People drive their cars lessD. computers use less electricity65. will make global environment worse.A. NewspaperB. CansC. MethaneD. Bottle66. The writer of the passage wants to tell us ?A. what're the greenhouse gasesB. the ways to protect global environmentC. to stop using electricityD. the reasons of global warming67. What's the Chinese meaning of the word “recycle”?A. 燃烧B. 收集C. 恢复D. 循环使用DThere is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.In the Second World War, some people didn't use gas made from petroleum(石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn't go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?68. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?A. When they are poorB. When they run out of oilC. When they need more exerciseD. When there aren't any big trees in the world69. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?A. WaterB. CoalC. Wood and plantsD. Tides70. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?A. 2B. 5C. 4D. 371. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A. There is more petroleum than we can use nowB. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gasC. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old daysD. Gas wasn't used to run cars in the Second World War72. The passage is mainly about .A. how to run our carsB. what to do when oil runs outC. different types of gasD. the ways to make electricity六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)Traveling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today's travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. The basic equipments(设备) you need for hiking are simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn't forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Don't hike alone.Bring water, a good map and a mobile phone.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.73. Is hiking a good way to get close to nature?74. What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking?75. Where can you hike according to the passage?76. How many tips on hiking are there in the passage?77. What shouldn't you forget during a hiking?七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)78. Although I have listened to the c three times, I still don't know who are talking.79. --- Can you see a in the classroom?--- No, I can't. I think they're having a meeting on the playground.80. I'm very busy at the m . Can we go there this afternoon?81. Have you got a f in your home? It can keep food fresh(新鲜).82. Don't forget to l the door if you are the last person to leave.八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)83. Would you please (答复) to my e-mail as soon as you receive it?84. Miss Green will (测验) our spoken English tomorrow.85. We always keep our classroom clean and (整洁).86. Don't t (触摸) it. It breaks easily.87. Please tell me how to (联系) you?九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)88. 她必须为她的自行车找个适当的地方.She a right place her bike.89. 你上课不要接电话。
第6讲:Unit 6 Electricity(含参考答案)
初中英语教学辅导讲义教师姓名学生姓名上课时间辅导科目英语)年级七(下)上课表现课题名称第六讲:Unit 6 Electricity教学目标知识点:情态动词:can, may和must的用法考点: 1. 考察本单元单词短语及句型!2. 考察本单元语法知识运用能力: 1. 学习并会灵活运用本单元词汇短语及句型2. 准确运用本单元语法点:情态动词3. 完型阅读能力训练方法:练习+归纳Step 1 Homework Checking作业讲评;词汇短语听写:单词得分短语得分上节课知识点回顾。
~Step 2 Warming-up经典广告(二)1、IBM公司:没有不做的小生意,没有解决不了的大问题。
No business too small, no problem too big.2、三星电子:感受新境界。
Few the new space.3、麦斯威尔咖啡:滴滴香浓,意犹未尽。
Good to the last drop.;4、百事流行鞋:渴望无限。
Step 3 Phonetic Symbols语音基础小练习:/选出下列每组单词中音节数目与其他三项不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. bottom B. reply C. continue D. return ( ) 2. A. test B. fat C. fridge D. journey ( ) 3. A. major(C. tidyD. oxygenB. enjoy( ) 4. A. remember B. perfect C. potato D. furniture ( ) 5. A. favourite B. harmful C. produce^D. airport keys: CDDBAStep 4 Language LearningUnit Six Electricity单词归纳【单词重点讲解】1. electricity n. 电. Can you get me a packet of electricity 你能给我一包电吗【解析】(1)electricity 意思是“电”,常常用作不可数名词《(2)这个单词共有五个音节:e-lec-tri-ci-ty. We use electricity to run machines. 我们使用电力来运行机器。
牛津深圳版七年级英语下册《Unit6 Electricity Grammar情态动词》同步习题(含答案)
牛津深圳版七下Unit 6 ElectricityGrammar情态动词同步练习一、完成下列表格。
二、单选。
()1. --_______ I ask you a question? --SureA. MayB. DoC. ShouldD. Am()2. ---Must I stay at home, Mum?---No, you ___.A.needn’t.B.mustn’tC. don’tD.may not()3. ---Could I borrow your dictionary?---Yes, you ____.A. mightB. mustC. canD. should()4.You _____ be more careful next time.A.mayB. mustC. couldD. might()5.A computer _____ think for itself. It must be told what to do.A.can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. should()6. I am going to bed. I _________ get up early tomorrow morning.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. May()7. (2016•安徽)Please don't make so much noise.I_____hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't()8.(2016•黔南州)All passage _____go through safety check before they take a plane.A.can B.may C.must D.ought()9. (2016•随州)--Let's go climbing,shall we?--You______be joking!Don't you know I'm afraid of high places?A.must B.can C.may D.should()10.(2016•福州)--Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.King?--No,It ________ be her.She is wearing a white dress today.A.can B.may C.must D.can't三、用must(not), may(not), can(not)填空。
2016春牛津深圳版英语七下Unit 6《Electricity》知识归纳及练习题
Unit 6Electricitywords精讲1、electricity, n、电力;电流,静电;高涨的情绪;紧张While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off、、链接:electrical电的, 有关电的;electric电的, 导电的, 电动的;electron电子2、foolish,adj、愚蠢的;鲁莽的;荒谬的,可笑的如:He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake、链接:fool (n、) 傻瓜+ ish → foolish (adj、) 愚蠢的What a fool I was to believe he is a good man!3、identify, vt、识别、认出,确定,使参与,把…瞧成一样;vi、确定;认同如:Could you identify your coat among a hundred others、链接:identical adj 同样的;identification n、辨认, 鉴定, 证明; identify v、识别, 鉴别,确定4、cable, n、缆绳绳索;[电学]电缆;巨缆;vt、发电报至;电传;固定系牢如:Steel cable will be used to replace worn ropes、Cable TV 有线电视5、moment, n、瞬间,片刻;时刻;重要,紧要; 红极一时如:I'll be back in a moment、链接:for the moment暂时\目前; at the (或this) moment马上,任何一刻,随时。
6、touch, vt、触摸;使某物与…轻轻接触; n、触摸,碰;触觉,润色,痕迹;vi、接触;联系如:He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation、链接:get in touch with 与、、、取得联系;keep in touch with 与…保持联系。
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 6 Electricity Period 3附答案
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 6 Electricity Period 3基础闯关全练Ⅰ.语音练习。
找出画线部分与其他发音不同的单词1.A.tidy B.list C.right D.like2.A.cooker B.look C.foolish D.wood3.A.lock B.hole C.bottom D.possible4.A.conversation B.tidy ter D.after5.A.test B.reply C.fresh D.petⅡ.根据句意、汉语意思及首字母提示完成句子1.A c______is a large metal device(器具,装置)for cooking food by using gas or electricity.2.Keep the milk in the f_____,or it will go bad.3.Electricity comes into our house through w_____.4.Ben, please remember to l_____the door when you leave home.5.The final exam is to t_____how your study is in this term.6.My mother is_____(使……整洁)up the room, because some guests are coming.7.The iron is hot. Don't_____(触摸)it.Ⅲ.单项选择1.-How do you switch this thing on, Jack?-It’s easy. Press the button here.A.turn...overB.turn...offC.turn...on2.-Oh, Bob! Look at your room. There are books everywhere.-Sorry, Mum.I will_____at once.A.dry them upB.wake them upC.tidy them up3.They asked their son ____ the bed last weekend.A.to makeB.makingC.made4-I am going to have a final____tomorrow.-Good luck.A.testB.textC.examinationD.experienceⅣ.从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话Sue:Eric, turn on the light. I'm 1 my homework.Eric:It's not me this time. I didn't turn the light 2 .Sue:Oh. no. The electricity has gone. We need to buy some 3 .Eric:Can I 4 with you?Sue:No. You need to take care of our pet dog.Eric:We can 5 him with us.Sue:OK. Let's go.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______能力提升全练Ⅰ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空When you watch TV and play video games, you make the environment worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases (温室气体). This means that 1 you use electricity you help make the global environment worse !Cars are also making global warming worse, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air. The global environment may be a big problem, but we can all 2 . People ran try to drive their cars less. You can also help! Why not try one of these top ideas?▲Try 3 . Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you've stopped using them.▲Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.▲Don't 4 your rubbish, but try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put on the ground. There it rots (腐烂 ) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷).So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers.They will make you 5 ! And they will help the earth .1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.任务型阅读It is widely accepted that the television is playing an important part in people's lives. But there is a heated discussion about whether the television is good or bad for people.The television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one's room or house.However, some people insist that the television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now used to getting their information and entertainment from the television, so their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that,vulgar (庸俗的)advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad taste and badly shape their viewpoints on human life.In a word, the television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, the television itself is neither good nor bad.1.What are people discussing nowadays?_______________________________________________2.What are the advantages the television has brought us? (至少 2点 )_______________________________________________3.Why do some people think the television is bad rather than good ?_______________________________________________4.What's your opinion about the television?_______________________________________________Period 3 Speaking&Writing基础闯关全练Ⅰ.1-5 BCBABⅡ.1.cooker 2.fridge 3.wires 4.lock 5.test 6.tidying 7.touchⅢ.1.C switch...on意为“打开(电灯、机器等)”,与turn...on同义。
2016春牛津深圳版英语七下Unit6Electricityword知识归纳及练习题
Unit 6Electricitywords精讲1.electricity, n.电力;电流,静电;高涨的情绪;紧张While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off..链接:electrical电的, 有关电的;electric电的, 导电的, 电动的;electron电子2.foolish,adj.愚蠢的;鲁莽的;荒谬的,可笑的如:He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.链接:fool (n.) 傻瓜+ ish → foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的What a fool I was to believe he is a good man!3.identify, vt.识别、认出,确定,使参与,把…看成一样;vi.确定;认同如:Could you identify your coat among a hundred others.链接:identical adj 同样的;identification n. 辨认, 鉴定, 证明; identify v. 识别, 鉴别,确定4.cable, n. 缆绳绳索;[电学]电缆;巨缆;vt. 发电报至;电传;固定系牢如:Steel cable will be used to replace worn ropes.Cable TV 有线电视5.moment, n. 瞬间,片刻;时刻;重要,紧要; 红极一时如:I'll be back in a moment.链接:for the moment暂时\目前;at the (或this) moment马上,任何一刻,随时。
6.touch, vt.触摸;使某物与…轻轻接触;n.触摸,碰;触觉,润色,痕迹;vi.接触;联系如:He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation.链接:get in touch with 和...取得联系;keep in touch with 和…保持联系。
牛津深圳版七年级英语下册Unit6 Electricity Reading1 习题(含答案)
牛津深圳版七下Unit6 ElectricityReading1 同步练习一、单词填空。
1.Is there ________ (任何人) at home?2. Would you please _______ (答复) to my e-mail as soon as you receive it?3. It's________ (愚蠢的) of you to make the same mistakes again and again.4. Be careful of the ________ (电线). It is dangerous.5. Dad, can you show me how to _______(连接) my mobile phone to the computer?6.Like water, _________(电) is very important to people in daily life.二、词组。
1. 一包____________2. 打算,将要____________3. 连接上________________4. 看起来愚蠢_____________5. 进入__________6. 在某种程度上__________7. 走出去________8.片刻之后________三、单选。
( )1. -- Water ____ electricity.--- Yeah. They ____ make our life better.A. is like; bothB. looks like; bothC. is like; allD. looks like; all( )2.Which wire _______ the computer with the printer?A.connectsB. connectedC. is connectedD. connect( )3.Can you help me buy______sweets, please?A. a piece ofB. a packet ofC. a copy ofD. a cake of ( )st night, all the lights in my flat __________.A.went offB. went outC. went downD. went over( )5. Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, ____A. on the wayB. by the wayC.in a wayD.in the way( )6.--How does electricity come into our flat?--- It comes into our flat ______ thin wires.A. inB. toC. fromD. through( )7.--- The work is too hard for me. I ____ finish it on time.--- _____! I can help you.A. can’t; Don’t worryB. mustn’t; Don’t worryC. can’t; All the wayD. mustn’t; All the way( )8. ---- You look ________. What is wrong with you?----I failed in the English exam.A. sadB. sadlyC. sadderD. more sadly四、补全句子。
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 6 Electricity Period 1附答案
2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 6 Electricity Period 1Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词1.-Can you see a________in the classroom?-No,I can't.I think they're having a meeting in the playground.2.The bell rang.A m______later,the teacher came in.3.If you break the______(规则),you will be punished.4.The e______in the room is off, so it's dark inside.5.The general manager always thinks twice before____(回复)to the customers.6.Someone has been listening to my c______with my friend while we are talking on the phone.7.He was so f______ that he made such a mistake.Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空l.The thick wire is_____(connect) to the power station.2.I think you can buy something in____(packet).3.Electricity____(flow) through thin wires.4.The toy car gets power from_____(battery).5.Trees can produce_____(chemistry) to protect themselves from insects.6.Read a story about_____(electric).7.You must_____(stay) at home on school nights.8.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street____( safety).9.I had two_____( bowl) of noodles for breakfast.Ⅲ.单项选择1.The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his____.A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth2.-How can I download some pictures for my homework?-First, you have to____your computer____the Internet.A.add; toB.connect; toC.decide; on3.____of us can help you carry the box.A.AnyoneB.AnybodyC.Any bodyD.Any one4.Ten minutes____.he came back.tetelyterD.after5.I can't find my sister____.She was here____.A.a moment ago; at the momentB.at the moment; a moment agoC.a moment ago; in a momentD.in a moment; at the moment6.-Are you thirsty? -Yes, please give us____.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of watersⅣ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空Jane's mother was about seventy, and Jane and her husband wanted to give the old lady a nice present for her birthday.She liked 1 ,so Jane bought a small electric machine(电器).It could make tea and then 2 in the morning. She brought it to her mother on her birthday, and showed her how 3 .“Before you go to bed, put tea and water in it," she explained to her mother,"and don't forget 4 .When you wake up in the morning, your tea will be ready."After a few days, the old lady telephoned her daughter and said, "Jane, there is one thing I don't understand. Why do I 5 go to bed to make tea?Can't I have tea in the afternoon or in the evening?"1.____2.____3.____ 4._______ 5.____Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
牛津深圳版七年级下册英语同步讲义与练习 Unit6 Electricity 基础版(含答案)
学科教师辅导讲义前情回顾Look at the following pictures, what do you think of ?批注:每到夜晚,整个城市灯火通明,这些都是“电先生”的功劳。
那你知道电流是怎么产生的吗?电是怎么进入你家里的呢?假如有人让你去买一包电,你又是否能买到呢?请认真学习本单元的内容,答案即将揭晓。
体系搭建知识点1:词汇例题1:( ) “I don’t know why he didn’t reply to the teacher’s question. A. receive B. repeat C. answer D. write to 解析: C reply to 回复,回答=answer例题2:( ) Our computer is connected to the Internet. A. taken B. joined C. carried D. made 解析:B join 加入例题3:( ) James came back from work a moment later. A. after a long time B. a moment agoC. after a short timeD. a moment before 解析:C after a short time 很短时间之后=a moment later情态动词1.can and can not 情态动词 表示能力=be (un)able to do sth.疑问句中,把can 提到句首,将can 与主语的位置对调 用法 许可,请求可能 推测义务 职责意图 打算意愿 愿意意志 决心能力情态动词 can /could √ √ .. . . √may/might √ √ √ .. . . shall/should √ √ √ √ √ √ . will/would √ √ .√ √ √ . must √√√....2. 辨析典例分析专题精讲c. 表示推测、可能(疑问句不能用于此意)。
2016春牛津深圳版英语七下Unit6《Electricity》知识归纳及练习题
Unit 6 Electricitywords 精讲1、electricity , n、电力;电流,静电;高涨的情绪;紧张While I was cooking supper ,the electricity went off 、、链接:electrical 电的,有关电的;electric 电的, 导电的,电动的;electron 电子2、foolish,adj 、愚蠢的;鲁莽的;荒谬的,可笑的女口:He was angry with himself for havi ng made such a foolish mistake 、链接:fool (n、)傻瓜+ ish T foolish (ad j)愚蠢的What a fool I was to believe he is a good man!3、identify, vt、识别、认出,确定,使参与,把…瞧成一样;vi、确定;认同女口:Could you identify your coat among a hundred others 、链接:identical adj 同样的;identification n 、辨认, 鉴定, 证明;identify v 、识别,鉴别,确定4、cable, n、缆绳绳索;[电学]电缆;巨缆;vt、发电报至;电传;固定系牢女口:Steel cable will be used to replace worn ropes、Cable TV 有线电视5、moment, n、瞬间,片刻;时刻;重要,紧要;红极一时如:I'll be back in a moment 、链接:for the moment 暂时目前; at the (或this)moment 马上,任何一刻,随时。
6、touch, vt、触摸;使某物与…轻轻接触;n、触摸碰;触觉,润色痕迹;vi、接触;联系如:He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation 、链接:get in touch with 与、、、取得联系;keep in touch with 与… 保持联系.二、Phrases精讲1 、(be)careful with 小心对待;谨慎处理These glasses are very expensive,so he is very careful with them 、Be careful with those fireworks 、They may cause fire 、2、connect to (使)连接;联结Connect the hose to the tap and turn on the tap、4、switch off 关(电灯,机器)Please switch the light off before leaving the room 、5、turn off 关上(switch on,turn on 打开)In order to save electricity, please turn off/ switch off all the lights when you leave the room 、三、知识详解1、I ' m going to buy a packet of swee、tsa packet of 一袋。
牛津深圳版七年级下册英语同步讲义与练习Unit6Electricity拓展版(含答案)
牛津深圳版七年级下册英语同步讲义与练习Unit6Electricity拓展版(含答案)学科教师辅导讲义前情回顾汉译英电力识别愚蠢的交谈电灯泡任何人金属丝厨具电池电冰箱答复锁整洁的缆绳electricity,identify,foolish,conversation,bulb,anyone,wire,cooker,battery,fridge,reply,lock,tidy, cable知识点1:词汇1. electricity n. 电(不可数)electrical adj. 与电有关的electrical appliance 电器2. conversation n. = talk 谈话have a conversation = have a talk3. reply v. 回答=answer后跟宾语用reply to4. foolish adj.愚蠢的=stupid=sillyfool v. 愚弄n. 愚人9. scratch one’s head 挠头10.different forms of energy 不同形式的能量11.a power station 发电站12.a packet of 一包13.in packets 成/几包的14.tidy up=clean up 整理好15. switch off=turn off 关(灯,电器等)16. switch on=turn on 开(灯,电器等)17.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物18.on time 准时19.be made up of 由……组成20.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 为……提供……21. care about 在乎,关心22. be ready to do sth. 准备去做某事23. get sb. sth. =get sth. for sb.给某人买某物典例分析例题1:( ) I think you are right in a way.A. probablyB. partlyC. all the timeD. in the end解析:B in a way=partly 在某种程度上例题2:( ) Benny looked foolish when she made the mistakeA. sillyB. sadC. smartD. excellent解析:A foolish 愚笨的=silly例题3:These books are very valuable in that hat because I can never buy it in the market.A. beautifulB. useful and importantC. helplessD. ordinary解析:B valuable adj. 珍贵的ordinary 普遍的,helpless 无帮助的,beautiful 漂亮的,可通过排除法解题。
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初中英语教学辅导讲义Step 1 Homework Checking●作业讲评;●词汇短语听写:单词得分短语得分●上节课知识点回顾。
Step 2 Warming-up●经典广告(二)Step 3 Phonetic Symbols语音基础小练习:选出下列每组单词中音节数目与其他三项不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. bottom B. reply C. continue D. return ( ) 2. A. test B. fat C. fridge D. journey ( ) 3. A. major B. enjoy C. tidy D. oxygen ( ) 4. A. remember B. perfect C. potato D. furniture ( ) 5. A. favourite B. harmful C. produce D. airport keys: CDDBAStep 4 Language LearningUnit Six Electricity单词归纳【单词重点讲解】1. electricity n. 电e.g. Can you get me a packet of electricity? 你能给我一包电吗?【解析】(1)electricity 意思是“电”,常常用作不可数名词(2)这个单词共有五个音节:e-lec-tri-ci-tye.g. We use electricity to run machines. 我们使用电力来运行机器。
We need electricity all day long. 我们整天都需要电。
【拓展】electric adj. 导电的;电动的;电的electrical adj. 与电有关的;用电的;电的【典型例题】( ) I don’t want to live in a village without .A. electricB. electricalC. electricityD. electricities key: C2. anyone pron. 任何人e.g. Does anyone want anything? 有人要(买)什么东西吗?【解析】(1)anyone 意思是“任何人”;anything 意思是“任何东西”,它们都是不定代词,为单数。
(2)常常用在一般疑问句和否定句中。
e.g. He didn’t tell anyone about his address. 他没有把他的地址告诉任何人。
Does he want anything to eat? 他想吃什么东西吗?【拓展提高】其他不定代词有:【典型例题】( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want __________ to eat. 【中考真题】A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 2. ___________is too difficult if you put your effort into it. 【中考真题】A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything( ) 3. ---The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.【中考真题】---But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by___________.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( ) 4. Julie enjoys listening to music very much. 【中考真题】She often says to me that_________ is more interesting than music.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything( ) 5. ---Is your sister ill? 【中考真题】---Yes, but __________, only a little cold.A. serious anythingB. nothing seriousC. serious nothingD. anything seriouskeys: 1~5 BCAAB3. moment n. 瞬间;片刻e.g. I’d like to talk to you for a moment. 我想和你谈谈。
【拓展】与moment 相关的短语:a moment ago 刚刚;刚才at the moment 现在;此刻wait a moment 等一会儿at the moment 此时此刻for the moment 暂时in a moment 过一会儿at any moment 任何时刻4. battery n. 电池e.g. The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity. 电池里面的化学物质产生电。
【注意】battery 意思是“电池”,是可数名词,复数形式为batteries。
e.g. The calculator needs a new battery. 计算机需换新电池。
5. cooker n. 厨灶,炉具【短语】rice cooker 电饭煲【拓展】cook v.烹调;n.厨师e.g. A cook is cooking some rice with the cooker now.一个厨师正在用炊具煮米饭。
6. fridge n. 冰箱(它也称为refrigerator)e.g. Help yourself to the food in the fridge. 请随便吃冰箱里的食物。
短语归纳【短语句型重点讲解】1. She can’t buy electricity in packets like sweets. 她不能买像糖果一样包好的电。
【短语】in packets 意思是“装在包里的……”。
类似词组:a packet of…(一包……)e.g. Children will get money in red packets as a new year’s gift.孩子们会得到装在红包里的压岁钱作为新年礼物。
【典型例题】翻译:1. 你能帮我买三包盐吗?2. 我能买到包装的电。
keys: 1. Can you buy three packets of salt for me? / Can you buy me three packets of salt?2. I can buy electricity in packets.2. It flows through wires. It’s like water, in a way.它(电)流过电线。
在某种程度上,它就像水。
【解析】(1)through 意思是“穿过”,是一个介词,常常指在物体的内部穿过。
e.g. The Changjiang River flows through China. 长江流过中国。
It’s dangerous for you to walk through the forest alone. 你独自穿过森林是危险的。
(2)in a way 意思是“在某种程度上”。
e.g. In a way, I agree with you. 在某种程度上,我同意你的看法。
【拓展】by the way 顺便说说on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上in this way 以这种方式;in the way 在路上;挡道3. These are connected to cables under the street. 他们(电线)被连接到地下电缆。
【短语】be connected to 意思是“被连接到……”e.g. On the new network, all telephones will be connected to other countries.在新网路上,所有的电话都将连到别的国家。
【拓展】connect sth. to/with… 把……和……连接起来4. We use a lot of electrical appliances in our homes every day.我们每天在家里使用很多电器。
【短语】electrical appliance 意思是“电器”。
electrical 是形容词(e-lec-tri-cal)。
e.g. Can people in modern times live without electrical appliance?现代人没有电器能生活吗?The hairdryer is one of the small electrical appliances.电吹风是小家电产品之一。
5. Keep the outside of the pot dry. 保持锅外部干燥。
【解析】keep sb./sth adj. 意思是“保持(某人/某物)怎样”,此处的形容词用于修饰sb./sth.e.g. We must keep our classroom clean every day. 每天我们必须保持课室干净。
【拓展】(1) keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词意为“让某人/某物保持某种状态”。
(2) keep doing sth. 连续不断地做某事,一直做。
强调不断重复的动作。
(3) keep sb./ sth. doing sth. 让某人不断地做某事(4) keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事e.g. We must keep them from getting to know our plans. 我们必须防止他们知道我们的计划。
【典型例题】( ) 1. Do you know how to keep yourself _____ when you are in danger?A. safelyB. safetyC. safeD. save2. 我们必须阻止人们伐树。
3. 我爸爸一直工作到半夜。
keys: 1. C 2. We must keep people from cutting down trees.3. My father kept working till midnight.【课堂基础练习】一、根据句意及所给的首字母提示写出所缺单词,并注意其形式。
1. When you read books in the library, you must obey the r_________.2. Is a_________ worried about the English exam?3. You shouldn’t make such a f_________ mistake.4. The little boy went to bed. A m_________ later, he fell asleep.5. The girl is shy. She can’t start a c_________ with strangers easily.6. The scientists says we can use wind to produce e_________.7. If you can’t eat all the meat, you can put it in the f_________.8. Don’t t_________ the hot iron, or it will hurt your hand.9. My toy car doesn’t run because the b_________ is used up.10. I want to t_________ your IQ by answering these questions.二、根据中文意思,完成下列句子。