高三英语一模分析-春寒料峭备高考 桃李盛夏
全市高三第一次调研考试英语试题分析及教学建议.doc
全市高三第一次调研考试英语试题分析及教学建议木届全市高三第一次调研考试英语试题，在命题上，按照英语学科国家《课程标准》的基木要求，依据《2007年山东省高考考试说明》，紧扣教材和市编《总复习导练》，突岀基础性，较好地体现了教学的阶段性，对高三阶段的复习和教学有较好的导向作用。
从总体上看，学生的答卷情况不是很理想，反映出教师在指导复习的过程屮，方向上有偏差，落实上有折扣，方法上待改进，效率上待提高。
一、试题分析1.听力部分：共有4个小题（1、2、3、15）难度低于0. 60,占该部分试题总量的20%。
从整体上看，该部分试题比较容易，反映出我们在教学屮对听力教学给予了足够的重视，学生的听力水平有了较大提高。
但是，错误集屮几个题目，暴臨出两个方瓯的问题：一是学生在听的过程中排除干扰信息，获取有效信息的能力不足，如笫2、3、15等小题。
特别是15小题，通过率仅为0. 09o15. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husba nd and wife.B. Grand father and granddaughter.C. College friends.大多数学生选择Ao而这道题的答案在听力材料屮很明确：He visited your Grandma and me in Florida about five years ago.二是推理判断能力较差，不能有效地对材料所提供的零散信息进行分析和整合，从而归纳出正确的结论，如第1小题。
1.What does the woman mean?A.She's lcarned a lot from the literature class.B.She's written some books on the world classics.C.She's met some of the world's best writers.30%以上的学生选择C。
高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试卷含解析试题
区2021—2021学年度高三年级总复习质量检测〔一〕英语试题本套试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部，一共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页。
答卷前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考号填写上在答题卡上，并在规定的指定正确位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，所有考生必须将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
在在考试完毕之后以后，将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第一卷考前须知：1. 每一小题在选出答案以后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷一共55小题，一共95分。
第一局部：英语知识运用〔一共两节，满分是45分〕第一节：单项填空〔一共15小题：每一小题1分，满分是15分〕1.—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?—________. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考察情景交际。
句意：——去看看最新的中国科幻大片?漂泊地球?怎么样？——看情况吧。
假如时间是允许，我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。
Don’t mention it常用于答复别人的感谢，意为“不用谢，别客气〞；It doesn’t matter常用于答复别人的抱歉，意为“没关系，不要紧〞；Forget it可用于答复感谢，意为“不客气〞，也可用于答复抱歉，意为“没关系〞；It depends意为“视情况而定〞。
根据第二个人的答复“我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆〞可知，第二个人不一定去看电影。
2019-2020学年阳春市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年阳春市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACome and enjoy Vivaldi's TheFour Seasonsperformed by live musicians!Tickets△Zone A Sating (Excellent Visibility, $75)△Zone B Seating (Great Visibility, $60)△Zone C Seating (Good Visibility, $45)△Zone D Seating (Restricted Visibility, 30)Zone A and Zone B audiences will get the chance to take pictures with the performers on the stage after the show.Highlights* A beautiful venue bathed in candlelight.*Classical music performance by the Angel Strings quartet*A safe and socially-distanced event, ensuring you are comfortable and at ease.General Info*Dates and times: Various dates, at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (select during purchase).*How long: 65 minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the start time. We recommend you arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the event, as late entry is not permitted.*Where: Events on Oxlade*Age requirement: Must be 8 years old or older to attend. Anyone under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult.*Please note: The 6:30 pm seating will take place during daylight hours outdoors, and the space will not be that dark. In the case of rain, the event will be moved to the indoor area of the venue.DescriptionWhether you're looking for a beautifully unique classical music performance or a romantic candlelit experience, this performance is for you. You don't need to know all things about Vivaldi to enjoy the evening; simply sit back and admire the wonderful atmosphere and the pieces you'll hear.Join our musicians for an evening under the stars, and prepare to be taken into the clouds with Vivaldi' s most treasured masterpieces!1.What can someone with a $45 ticket do?A.Perform on the stage.B.Enjoy good visibility.C.Select a seat in Zone B.D.Take photos with the musicians.2.What should potential audiences keep in mind?A.Arrive at the venue on time.B.Learn about Vivaldi in advance.C.The performance lasts 45 minutes.D.The event will be canceled if it rains.3.What do we know about the 8:30 p.m. performance?A.It welcomes children under the age of 8.B.Its performers differ on different dates.C.Its stage will be decorated with candles.D.It will be shown in the indoor area of the venue.BI’ve never been the kind of person to say, “it’s the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a present thatblew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is much more than just a building.In the front room, there’s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each child’s name and the date they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories, it’s this one thing in a home that’s the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally be greeted by tears, but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress, right there for everyone to see. Over the years, I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day, while I was at work, my childrendecided to do something about it.They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer whose work is about capturing (捕捉) the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns (舞会礼服).She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings andlines, little grey fingerprints (手印), and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful history of my family.Three weeks later, my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.4. The underlined phrase in Para. I “blew me away” probably means “________”.A. attracted meB. surprised meC. accepted meD. refused me5. What does the house really mean to the author?A. A house.B. Buildings.C. An object.D. Memories.6. What surprised the friends I know after work?A. Finding the wall repainted.B. Erasing the fingerprints.C. Greeting them by tears.D. Leaving the wall unfinished.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Gift Made with LoveB. Buildings Made by ChildrenC. A Very Wonderful PaintingD. A Family HistoryCAbout 12 years ago, Sandy Cambron noticed her mother, Pearl Walker, had become quiet after she moved into a nursing home for patients of Alzheimer's disease inKentucky.“We tried everything — photos, old stories — but nothing worked,” she said. “It was really hard for everyone to see how she had changed.” Then one day whileSandywas in a toy store, she had an idea: Why not givePearla baby doll so she could feel as if she were caring for something again? And why not give one to all the other care center seniors?As soon asSandygavePearlthe doll, her mother's face lit up. “She started talking again and she never went anywhere without that baby,”Sandysaid. “She took 'baby' to the dining room with her and slept with her in herarms every night. When she passed away a year later, we even buried her with that well-loved baby doll.”In the following 10 years, Sandy and her husband, Wayne Cambron, continued to buy dolls and hand them out to the elderly of care centers near their home every New Year. Now Pearl's Memory Babies is anonprofit (非营利) organization that has contributed more than 300 dolls to old people with Alzheimer's disease at nursing homes since February 2018.Last year,Sandyposted New Year’s photos on Facebook, all of which are about seniors reacting to dolls thatshe and Wayne sent to a local nursing home. The post was shared more than 210,000 times overnight. People gave almost $15,000 online. That helped the group buy many dolls.“The dolls offer treatment and comfort,” said Elise Hinchman, who works at a care center inKentucky, "Some seniors cry when they get a doll. And they always rock and talk to their dolls. People with Alzheimer might lose their memories, but they don't lose their ability to love.”8. How did Pearl change after she moved to a nursing home?A. She hardly talked.B. She lost hope in life.C. She felt bored.D. She forgot everything.9. How didPearlreact after receiving the doll?A. She began to cry.B. She was very delighted.C. She played it with a baby.D. She was unconcerned about it.10. What's paragraph 5 mainly about?A. What Sandy did for her mother.B. People's reaction toSandy's post.C. The rising needs for baby dolls.D. HowSandybecame a celebrity.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Good News for Alzheimer's PatientsB. How to Remove Alzheimer's DiseaseC. Baby Dolls Cheer up Alzheimer's PatientsD. Daughter Helps Mother Recover MemoryDSlowing down was the last thing on Elaine Schaefer's mind when she turned 70 last year. She'd enjoyed an ambitious travel schedule for the previous decade. She didn't feel too old to travel.Yet many people are asking that slightly embarrassing question: Can you be too old to travel? The travel industry has already responded. Try renting a car inEurope, for example. InCroatia, Schaefer wouldn't be able to this year,because the maximum age is 70. Insurance companies require higher rates; tour operators limit certain activities. That feels like a " no" for many travelers.Definitely some folks should think twice before traveling, but not only based on their age. It's their level of fitness, says Kirsten Veldman, a former tour guide who now edits a retirement blog. She recalls a 93-year-old who was disabled and traveling alone on aCaribbeantour. "You can't expect to ask a tour leader to be there for you 24/7 for medical care. " she says. "Tour guides don't have the time, skills, and knowledge for it. So, in this case, my advice is: he shouldn't have traveled with us in this situation. "But some tour operators serve older travelers. For example, Grand Circle Travel started in 1958 to serve senior members. “We have travelers into their 80s and even 90s. Some travel as a couple and some alone,” says company spokeswoman Ann Shannon. “We have no age limit.”If you ask travel experts, they'll tell you that age is just a number. It's a question of physical, and to a certain extent, mental ability. "Many of our travelers are retired, focused on keeping their good health, and are experienced travelers who have a good idea of what to expect, "says Sara Baer-Sinnott, president of Oldways, a food and nutrition nonprofit that operates tours. "Someone in their 40's may struggle more than someone in their 80s. "12. What is expected if Schaefer travels inCroatiathis year?A. She can rent a car to go around.B. She has to pay more insurance fees.C. She can join in all kinds of activities.D. She will receive 24/7 medical care.13. What caused Veldman to disapprove of the 93-year-old's traveling?A. His old age.B. His lack of money.C. His poor health.D. His in sociable personality.14. What do we know about Grand Circle Travel?A. It is a non-profit traveling organization.B. It offers service to a wide range of travelers.C. It has a history of more than seven decades.D. Its main customers are senior travelers.15. What is the authors altitude towards traveling old?A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Tolerant.D. Objective.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届山东省潍坊一中高三高考一模英语试题解析
2020届山东省潍坊一中高三高考一模英语试题（解析版）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AStagecoach Buses — Popular ticketsDayriderTravel as much as you like in one day.With Stagecoach Dayrider bus tickets you can make as many journeys as you like for one day. They offer more value for money than buying a single or return, as you can travel on all Stagecoach buses within your chosen ticket zone. Buy tickets using the Stagecoach Bus App or buy on the bus. with contactless payments now available on all our buses, you don't need to worry about finding the correct changeBus and BoatUnlimited bus travel for one car in the selected zone, plus a boat rideExplore the countryside on bus and then enjoy the fine mountain views from the comfort of a boat deck. You can board one of our many boats or steamers located at four of the districts most outstanding lakes. Stagecoach have combined bus boat tickets which are available for Coniston, Detwent Water, Ullswater and Windermere Sightseeing TicketsNever get lost and don't miss a thing.Hop-on and hop-off all day as much as you like at any of the bus stops on the route and see all the best sights and attractions your chosen town or city has to offer. You'll also leam lots of history along the way from one of our expert guidesStudent TicketsFlexible student bus ticketsAre you a student and getting ready for the new term? You can travel for a lot less with Stagecoach's student bus tickets. You'll need a current student ID card with a photo to buy a Stagecoach student ticket. The name on your ID card will need to match the name on your ticket.1. What is true about the “Dayrider” ticket?A. You need the correct change to buy itB. You can use it to travel anywhere in the city.C. It can be purchased with your mobile phone.D. It can be used with any bus company.2. If you want to go sightseeing around of the lake areas, which ticket is the most suitable?A. Dayrider.B. Bus and Boat.C. Sightseeing.D. Student tickets.3. What is needed if you want to buy a student ticket?A. A photo of yourself.B. Your name.C. The bus app.D. Valid student ID.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D【解析】【分析】本文为一篇应用文。
陕西高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析
陕西高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.TEENSGIVING is an exciting yearly event where hundreds of New York City teens gathertogether annually fora remarkable day of community service. This year, TEENSGIVING inSPRING 2016 participants will once again better New York City and influence thousands of lives!When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016?Sunday, April 20, 2016Where is TEENSGIVING?All over New York City. Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y(92nd and Lexington) at9:00 AM for the event kick-off. Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will go across the city to workwith our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference and have fun!Who participates in TEENSGIVING?Hundreds of teenagers from around the city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various cityschools, youth groups, and organizations in the area. In addition, many adult volunteers(aged 21and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016.What projects do participants do at the agencies?Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing withpoor and disabled children, assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens, deliveringmeals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters.Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING?Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will receive "6 hours" of community servicecredit, good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements.Adult volunteers will be thanked with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and thesatisfaction of helping our city's youth contribute to their community. In addition, all teen and adultvolunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 T-shirt. This sounds awesome！ How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016? Interestedteens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@ < mailto:jhyman@92Y.org > ( subject: TEENSGIVING) to receive more information and toregister for this fantastic event!Teens can also contact their school's Community Service Advisor.TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y.【1】TEENSGIVING is an event which is held________.A．twice every year B．every two yearsC．once every year D．from time to time【2】What can the teenagers do in this event?A．Give thanks to the adults.B．Take good care of animals.C．Clean the streets of New York.D．Work for high schools and colleges.【3】An adult volunteer may get ________ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING2016.A．a T-shirt and a gift certificateB．community service credit and a T-shirtC．a high school certificate and a light breakfastD．a gift certificate and community service credit【4】The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A．ask readers to donate their advice to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016B．encourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVINGC．introduce TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2016 to readersD．inform readers of some frequently asked questions2.Two young giant-panda twins born in the United States have returned home to China, but are struggling to adapt to the language and food.The 3-year-old sisters, Mei Lun and Mei Huan, were the first surviving panda twins to be born in the United States, and were returned to China from Zoo Atlanta on Nov. 5. But the pair still understand English better than Chinese, and prefer American biscuits to Chinese bread.A zoo-keeper said that his main concern is that the pair are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eat—from bamboos to apples—has to be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on (零食) biscuits when drinking water.The zoo-keeper is trying to wean them off their biscuit habit, gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread. Mei Huan is adapting, but Mei Lun doesn't want to touch the unfamiliar bread.Mei Lun is the livelier of the two, often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail, but her slightly younger sister Mei Huan is calmer, preferring to sit still, observe her newenvironment and occasionally snack on bamboo.A language barrier is also reported. While the pair respond to their own names, andunderstand some English phrases such as "come here," they don't understand the Sichuan dialectof Chinese. The news caused some laughter on Chinese social media, with some users commenting thatthe pandas would soon get used to Sichuan's famously spicy cuisine.【1】Based on the passage, which statement do you think is right?A．The panda twins can fit in well in Sichuan.B．The panda twins are only fond of Sichuan food and dishes.C．The panda twins have been used to the new environment very quickly.D．It's hard for the panda twins to get used to the new environment soon.【2】What does the underlined part "wean them off" in the fourth paragraph mean?A．help them get rid of.B．help them form.C．help them strengthen.D．help them keep.【3】From the passage we learn that of the two sisters,________.A．Mei Huan mainly eats bambooB．Mei Lun is living a more active lifeC．Mei Huan is not smarter than Mei LunD．Mei Lun is as quiet as her younger sister3.The American newspaper has been around for about three hundred years. In 1721, the printerJames Franklin, Benjamin's older brother, started the New England Courant, and that was whatwe might recognize today as a real newspaper. He filled his paper with stories of adventure, articleson art, on famous people, and on all sorts of political subjects.Three centuries after the appearance of Franklin's Courant, few believe that newspapers intheir present printed form will remain alive for long. Newspaper companies are losing advertisers,readers, market value, and in some cases, their sense of purpose at a speed that would not havebeen imaginable just several years ago. The chief editor of the Times said recently, "At placeswhere they gather, editors ask one another, ‘How are you?’, as if they have just come out of thehospital or a lost law case." An article about the newspaper appeared on the website of the Guardian, under the headline "NOT DEAD YET."Perhaps not, but the rise of the Internet, which has made the daily newspaper look slow andout of step with the world, has brought about a real sense of death. Some American newspapershave lost 42% of their market value in the past three years. The New York Times Company hasseen its stock (股票) drop by 54% since the end of 2004, with much of the loss coming in thepast year. A manager at Deutsche Bank suggested that stock - holders sell off their Times stock.The Washington Post Company has prevented the trouble only by changing part of its business toeducation; its testing and test-preparation service now brings in at least half the company'sincome.【1】What can we learn about the New England Courant?A．It is mainly about the stock market.B．It carries articles by political leaders.C．It marks the beginning of newspapers.D．It remains a successful newspaper in America.【2】What can we infer about the newspaper editors?A．They often accept readers' suggestions.B．They care a lot about each other's health.C．They stop doing business with advertisers.D．They face great difficulties in their business.【3】Which of the following found a new way for its development?A．The Washington Post.B．The Guardian.C．The New York Times.D．New England Courant.【4】How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers?A．Satisfied.B．Hopeful.C．Surprised.D．Worried.4.Money is the root of all evil (邪恶) and new study claims there may be some truth behind thesaying. Scientists at the University of California Berkeley, US, announced on February 27 that richpeople are more likely to do immoral things, such as lie or cheat, than poorer people. Thescientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their findings online in the Proceedingsof the National Academy of Sciences (PNA《美国国家科学院院刊》).They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted thatdrivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians atcrosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive cars ignored a pedestrian compared withonly 30 percent of people driving more modest cars.In another experiment, a group of college students was asked if they would do immoral thingsin various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling asalesperson when he or she gave back more change. Students from higher-class families weremore likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. Thismakes them less afraid to take risks. It also means they care less about other people's feelings.Finally, it just makes them greedier. "Higher wealth status seems to make you want evenmore, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self-interest," said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings don't mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poorpeople honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situationsexpress their instincts (本能) and values in different ways.【1】By saying "money is the root of all evil", the author wants to________.A．link wealth with bad behaviorB．draw readers' attention to the researchC．show how the saying proves the findingsD．defend rich people who do immoral things【2】According to the scientists, which is NOT the factor that makes rich people immoral?A．They welcome risks.B．They have more desires.C．They believe money talks.D．They become more selfish.【3】Why did the scientists do the experiments?A．To show how social status affects people's morality.B．To show people's instincts and values in different ways.C．To test whether the saying "money is the root of all evil" is true.D．To show the difference between higher-class people and lower-class people.【4】What does the passage really want to show us?A．The poor are respectable.B．Money is the root of all evil.C．All rich people are untrustworthy.D．The rich are more likely to act badly.二、其他根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2020年6月山东省潍坊市第一中学2020届高三下学期高考考前模拟考试(一)英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前山东省潍坊市第一中学2020届高三毕业班下学期高考考前模拟(一)英语试题(解析版)2020年6月注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AThe following picture books are a wonderful way to improve the summer experience with kids.♦ Vampirina at the Beach by Anne Marie PaceVampirina and her best monster friend head to the beach during the full moon on a perfect summer night to enjoy all the fun and festivities the beach has to offer. Along the way, Vampirina’s beach adventures highlight the importance of beach safety to ensure a heroic adventure for all.Available from Amazon, $11.50♦ Summer by Alice LowSummer brings so many things to a spirited boy, an eager girl, and an excitedlittle dog. The season is filled with adventure. With clever rhyming words, clever phrasing, and playful images, children will love following along as this energetic trio (三重唱) takes in all the sunshine, big beach waves, fireworks, and sweet treats of this truly memorable time of year.Available from Amazon, $6.23♦ Waiting for Pumpsie by Barry WittensteinSummer is the season of baseball, and there’s no better way to celebr ate summer than with the true story of Pumpsie Green’s rise from the minors to the Boston Red Sox in 1959. As the final major league team to include black athletes, young Bernard and his family travel to Fenway Park to witness Pumpsie Green take the field in this inspirational tale of equality and progress.Available from Amazon, $9.61♦ The Night Before Summer Camp by Natasha WingSure, camp sounds fun, but when you don’t quite know what to expect, it’s only natural to feel a little nervous away from Mom and Dad. With rhyming prose (散文) and cheerful illustrations (插图), this cheering story of an unwilling boy who comes to enjoy all the fun summer camp will have children ready to take on their own camp adventure!Available from Amazon, $3.521. What benefit can children get from Vampirina at the Beach?A. Enjoying the excitement of sports.B. Making friends with pets more easily.C. Strengthening the sense of shore safety.D. Gaining the courage to enjoy summer camp.2. Which of the following book is related to human rights?A. Summer.B. Waiting for Pumpsie.C. Vampirina at the Beach.D. The Night Before Summer Camp.3. What do the four books have in common?。
高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题含解析 试题
宁夏唐徕回民中学2021届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题〔含解析〕本套试卷一共6页。
全卷满分是150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考前须知：1.在答题之前，先将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的规定的正确位置。
需要用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的答题：每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的答题：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.在在考试完毕之后以后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一卷第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是 30 分〕做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分〕听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. There will be a math exam tomorrow.B. Today is the man’sbirthday.C. The man doesn’t like math exams.2. What colour is the woman’s dress?A. Blue.B. White.C. Black.3. When did the man’s daughter set a new world record?A. In 1999.B. In 2021.C. In 2021.4. What does the man mean?A. He moved the desk alone.B. His classmates helped him move the desk.C. He had some classmates move the desk.5. What time is it now?A: 3:10. B: 3:15. C. 4:10.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
高三英语一模分析-文化与思维领路 词汇贯彻始终突破阅读
两点一线：“文化与思维”领路，“词汇”贯彻始终，突破阅读----温州市高三“一模”试卷分析及复习策略程畅文成中学英语组 . 02 温州市一模吹响了高考冲刺的号角，这份测试性试卷体现温州英语教师对高考脉搏的把握，也必然对我们的复习策略产生影响。
本文将就试卷的质量，本校学生的得分情况及原因进行分析。
单项主要着眼其中反映的知识体系问题；完形由于本校学生做过相同内容的题目，略过不作分析；书面表达稍作分析，着重分析阅读部分体现出的有关英语文化和思维与母语的角力。
最后是本校对这一年复习策略的回顾和最后冲刺阶段的调整，着重学生语篇能力的强化和词汇的贯彻。
总而言之，“文化与思维”领路，“词汇”贯彻始终，突破阅读。
一．试卷综合分析1.1单项选择温州市高三第一次适应性测试单项试题考点与高考考点对比表1.1.1总体评价如上表所示，本卷考点分布与至浙江高考基本相近，但覆盖面更广，对于强调句和省略现象的考察很灵活。
但是交际用语偏少。
1.1.2单项主要特色及对我们复习的导向语境灵活：如第3题，在具体语境中考察词汇辨析，People’s ________ for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus services.A.insistenceB. allowanceC. preferenceD. reference正如蒋园芬（宁波中学高三英语备课组长）所说，在高三复习阶段要“重点做一些精练的语境化、综合化、干扰性强的练习，注重用词的准确性，多翻字典，多体会例句。
记单词要做到“词不离句，句不离词”，并不断对方法和规律进行总结，建立起知识和能力的立体结构。
”我们在注重课本和真题的同时，利用三维设计让学生先进行自习，然后每个单元发一份学案，其中再强调每个单元难点句型和词汇的相关例子，如必修三Unit4，”now that”这个句型，在英语里使用频率相当高非常地道，如新概念三第8课“Now that a tunnel has been built, the Pass is less dangerous.”。
2019-2020学年韶关市第三中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年韶关市第三中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBNow most of the workers work from 9 am to 5 pm. However, according to the global Internet survey done by the UK Sleep Council, thesiesta（午睡）was the right idea all along. The UK Sleep Council called on the country'sbosses to end nine-to-five working in favor of more flexible hours. They believe what would really increase the workers' productivity is a nice afternoon nap, rather than those bonuses.Forty-one percent of the 12,000 people who responded to the council's survey said they were most productive in the morning, while 38 percent said theyhit their stridein the evening. "This means most of them cannot fully pay attention to what they do in the middle of the day," said sleep expert Dr. Chris Idzikowskii. "We must conclude from this survey that the traditional nine-to-five working day does not suit most workers." He suggested that allowing workers to follow their natural sleeping habits would actually benefit employers by allowing them to expand their working hours and be more productive.Fortunately, being a college lecturer, I don't have to go to work everyday. I only work three days a week, but during the three days I work really long hours and have no time for a little siesta. I'm usually so tired and sleepy in the afternoon, which really affects thevitality（活力）of my classes.I think Dr. Chris Idzikowskii's idea is worthwhile. When people have flexible working hours they could reach their highest productivity. On top of that, flexible working hours mean thatpeople don't have to work all at the same time. That way we could avoid traffic jams. Therefore, it's really killing two birds with one stone!4. What can improve the workers' productivity, according to the UK Sleep Council?A. More bonuses.B. The flexible working time.C. Working for long hours.D. Working in a relaxing way.5. What does the underlined part probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. Were most sleepy.B. Were most flexible.C. Worked at their own pace.D. Worked at their best.6. What did the UK Sleep Council's survey find?A. Few people are suitable to work at noon.B. People are more productive in the morning.C. Some people like to expand their working hours.D. More and more people prefer to work in the evening.7. Why does the author support Dr. Chris Idzikowskii's idea?A. It could solve most of the traffic problems.B. He finds Dr. Chris Idzikowskii respectable.C. He thinks the idea can benefit the society.D. It allows him to work for fewer hours.CMy family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in theclassroom, but I wasn't there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was.I had an English teacher, Mr.Creech, who knew I couldn't read. In one of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldn't happen again. Later that day, Mr.Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading.Then when I was 41 years old, one day, I planned to fly back toTexasto visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr.Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you？” he asked. “Yes, sir, you do know me，” I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy he'd once encouraged.“I'm so glad I had a chance to see you，” I said. “And Mr.Creech, I have great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasn't all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom, please encourage him to read as well，” I added.The experts say what once worried me has a name：dyslexia(诵读困难). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education.8. Why did the author want to hide?A. Because he felt sorry for himself.B. Because he hated being laughed at.C. Because he couldn't read at all.D. Because he didn't have a ticket.9. Which of the following could best describe Mr.Creech?A. Considerate and dutiful.B. thoughtful and enthusiastic.C. Emotional and devoted.D. Friendly and wise.10. Why couldn't the author read before meeting Mr.Creech?A. Because his reading age was not long enough.B. Because his parents didn't teach him how to read.C. Because he was afraid of reading before the class.D. Because he didn't have inner driving force to learn to read.11. What can we infer from the passage?A. Mr.Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton.B. The author had become a published author and an active speaker.C. Dyslexia was just the reason that made the author unable to read.D. The author was grateful to Mr.Creech.DJIANLI, Hubei Province, June 2 (Xinhua) — A cruise ship carrying more than 450 people sank in the Yangtze River overnight, which could be China’s worst sinking disaster in decades. As of 6 p.m. Tuesday, 14 peoplehad been rescued from the capsized vessel, with five others confirmed dead. The rest are still missing, although rescuers said there could be more survivors. Strong winds and heavy rain are hampering rescue efforts.The Eastern Star sank in only 15 meters of water “within one or two minutes” of being caught in freak weather in Jianli, according to the ship’s captain and chief engineer who survived the incident. The ship left the eastern Chinese city ofNanjingon May 28 bound forChongqingMunicipality.The ship was carrying 403 passengers, five tour guides, and 46 crew, rather than the previously reported 47. Most passengers were tourists fromShanghaiand its neighboringprovinceofJiangsu, aged between 3 and 83, with most in their 60s and 70s.The 76.5-meter-long and 11-meter-wide vessel has been in service for nearly 20 years and can carry up to 534 people. It is owned by Chongqing Dongfang Shipping. Waterway officials said they have no record of the company being involved in any previous sinking incidents.According to weather forecast, most of the Yangtze basin will be subject to downpours over the next 10 days,with heavy rain expected in the area where the search is underway.Police, waterway authorities and fire departments have sent more than 150 boats and over 4,000 personnel to the scene. The Chinese Navy has sent diving forces to search for the missing. The team is composed of soldiers from the navy’s fleets in the North Sea, East China Sea, andSouth China Sea, as well as students of the Naval University of Engineering. In addition, five helicopters were dispatched fromBeijingandHubei’s provincial capital ofWuhanon Tuesday morning, along with an IL-76 transport plane.12. We can infer from the text that ________.A. the incident was very suddenB. the weather benefited the rescueC. the ship had bad safety recordsD. the ship’s captain was drowned13. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Eastern Star?A. It was overloaded.B. It’s been launched recently.C. It had 454 people on board.D. Its owner met similar incidents.14. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. How people came to the rescue.B. Why the rescue was quite difficult.C. What the rescue force consisted of.D. How the rescue operation went on.15. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to ________.A. informB. explainC. describeD. entertain第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国卷高考英语冲刺模拟试卷1含解析.doc
全国卷高考英语冲刺模拟试卷1含分析.doc（全国卷） 2019 年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷1（含分析）第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 )第一节(共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
A．Summer comes and we start thinking of ways to increase liquid intake. Water-rich fruitslike watermelon become a basic part of your diet during summer. These fruits can certainlyhelp to stop our thirst. Watermelons are not only nutritious but also help us beat the summerheat. However, can watermelons be shared with our pet dog?There is absolutely no harm in giving a watermelon to your pet. Watermelons are excellentsources of vitamins A and C as well as minerals. Moreover, they help to stop your pet thirst ’ as they contain more than 70% water.Before sharing a watermelon with your dog, make sure that you do not feed beyond hisability to digest. The amount you feed will vary depending upon how big your dog is. Forinstance, if you have a small breed dog, giving a small slice is enough. However, anadult Golden Retriever certainly has the ability to consume more slices.Also, make sure that you remove the seeds before feeding watermelon slices to your dog.This is because dogs find the seeds very difficult to digest; hence their consumption is likelyto cause stomach upset. Moreover, the seeds can actually be harmful to your dog as theseeds can be poisonous to your dog when eaten too much. Even taking a few may causestomach upset in some dogs. So it is best to avoid feeding the seeds to your pet.As far as offering the skin of the watermelon is concerned, you should avoid it. While therind( 外皮 ) contains a great number of nutrients, if not chewed properly and swallowed, itcan get stuck in the stomach and cause a serious digestive problem in dogs.On the whole , while watermelon is not bad for a dog’ s health, feeding it in small portions without the skin and the seeds is necessary to keep digestive issues at bay.21.Which of the following isn A.They are rich in vitamins. ’ t the reason why watermelons can be shared with the pet?B.They contain superior minerals.C. They can provide enough water.D. They can strengthen the digestive system.【答案】： D22. What decides the amount of the watermelon you share with a pet?A. They type of a pet.B. The size of a pet.C. The ripeness of a watermelon.D. The tas te of a watermelon.【答案】： B【分析】：本题【答案】主要在文章第三段。
全国高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析
全国高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、完形填空完形填空。
Several years ago, my son and I had a brief conversation that has really stuck with me.My Son: “ Were you there for the first of my game, Dad? I started!”Me: “ I didn’t get back into town and to the game the second quarter... But you did great!”My Son: “Oh.”Me: “ But you really need to start better.”My Son:(Silence)So, what was wrong with I said? Well, he understood my flight was late and so I the first quarter. And my compliment(表扬) was good. But, the “but ” was the . Instead of just praising him for his accomplishment, I ___ _him for his eating habits. And that criticism crushed(碾碎) the compliment.___ _, I realize that the words I had spok en weren’t the ___ _words my son heard. The moment I said, “ But you really need...” what my son heard was, “ What you did was good, but not quite good enough.”So what did I take away from this___ _? First, I learned that accomplishments should be strong and___ _. Saying “great job” or “good work” is a good ___ _when complimenting. But it’s even ___ _to say something like, “I’m proud that you___ _the staring team. You preserved and worked really hard to get there.” Second, I learned that criticism should not be ___ _a compliment. Criticism can be so ___ _to the listener that he won’t even hear a compliment more than criticize. Mark Twain once said, “ I can live for two months ___ _a good compliment.” Giving your child a strong compliment can greatly ___ _and push him forward. Criticizing your child, although necessary at times, ___ _quickly take the wind out of his ___ _.【1】A．time B．quarter C．step D．attempt【2】A．if B．until C．unless D．as【3】A．eating B．studying C．working D．playing【4】A．as B．which C．what D．that【5】A．forgot B．lost C．caught D．missed【6】A．question B．point C．challenge D．problem【7】A．taught B．described C．criticized D．corrected【8】A．Looking back B．Turning around C．Moving on D．Coming along 【9】A．main B．same C．brief D．detailed【10】A．experiment B．expression C．experience D．adventure【11】A．timely B．weak C．specific D．special【12】A．practice B．sign C．way D．start 【13】A．well B．worse C．better D．good 【14】A．formed B．made C．found D．took 【15】A．separated from B．prevented from C．referred to D．mixed with 【16】A．loud B．weak C．high D．frightening 【17】A．with B．on C．for D．of【18】A．inspire B．respect C．inspect D．require 【19】A．will B．can C．shall D．must 【20】A．sail B．room C．heart D．game二、语法填空语法填空。
2019-2020学年汕头市东厦中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年汕头市东厦中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat to See InHarbinParks inHarbin: Snow Sculpture Expo on theSunIslandPark: massive and beautifully carved sculptures of snow. Ice Lantern Festival: where large ice buildings and statues constructed with lights inside that make them glow.SiberianTigerPark: The park has several large caged areas where the tigers roam freely and live as they-would in their natural environment. We enter these caged areas in a specially designed van with large windows to get a look at these beautiful beasts. Live pheasants (雉) are let loose (if you pay) in order to show you the tigers' natural hunting skills.Russian Architecture: Blessed with grace and character, the city is famous for its unique, Russian-influenced architecture. Remnants (残存) from the days when Harbin wasan important stop on the Russian Manchurian Railroad, the dome-shaped structures remind people of pre-revolutionary Russia. The strong Russian flavor continues to impact the city today due to new trade and tourism betweenHarbinandRussia.TheCentral Avenue: Passers-by only street, a perfect remaining part of the busy international business activities at the turn of the 20th century. The 1.4-km long street is a worthy museum of European architectural styles, including Baroque and Byzantine facades, Jewish architectural wonders, little Russian bakeries, French fashion houses, American snack food outlets, and Japanese restaurants.Guogeli Avenue:Harbin's second biggest shopping district dotted with Russian buildings. A tram track is still preserved in the centre of the road. The street is named after Nikolay (Vasilyevich) Gogol (1809-1852); great Russian novelist, dramatist, satirist, founder of the so-called critical realism in Russian literature, best-known for his novel MERTVYE DUSHI I-II (1842, Dead Souls).Saint Sophia Church (built in 1903): The Orthodox church is a wonderful example of Russian Architecture. We only tour the outside of the church. The inside has been turned into some painters' market and is a big disappointment to all who visit it. You are welcome to venture into the church. Entrance fees are RMB20 per person.1. From where does the author look at the tigers?A. Through the windows of his house.B. In the closed areas of tigers.C. In the areas for walking.D. In their natural environment.2. Where can visitors see the most diverse styles of architecture?A. At Ice Lantern Festival.B. On the Russian Manchurian Railroad.C. On TheCentral Avenue.D. OnGuogeli Avenue.3. When walking in the city ofHarbin, what can visitors still strongly feel?A. The Russian flavor.B. The influence of Guogeli's realism.C. The damage to Saint Sophia Church.D. The mixture of American and Japanese cultures.BDragon boating is a team sport that has its root in ancient China. The boats are decorated with a dragon head and tail. In recent years cancer survivor groups have got involved in the sport to help make friends and help rebuild their lives.On a recent Saturday morning, a group of 20 women were on a boat in the Anacostia River in Washington DC. They moved their paddles(船桨)in rhythm to the call of a coach. The women belong to the dragon boat team GoPink! DC, which trains weekly. It also races against other breast cancer survivor teams in dragon boat festivals. As a result, GoPink! DC won medals in this Washington dragon boat festival.Lydia Collins joined five years ago after finding out she had breast cancer. “I was diagnosed with breast cancer.I was demoralized because of my illness - I lost all interest in life and wouldn't even get out of bed to eat. But now I love the team spirit. I just love everything about it. It is like a floating support group on the water.”The paddles are breast cancer survivors and their supporters. Annette Rothemel helped establish(建立)the group in 2006. She is a researcher with the National Institutes of Health as well as a breast cancer survivor. “It is sort of an easy entry sport because on the same boat people at different levels can be doing the same sport.” But Ms Rothemel saysdragon boating can be physically demanding, especially for someone who is sick and getting treatment for cancer.“It’s hard but I think you have to challenge yourself in life. This is something I look forward to. I get to be out here with my sisters and supporters that understand what I’m going through and help motivate me. So it makes me stronger and it makes me feel better,” another cancer survivor Rhonda Hartzel said.Annette Rothemel says the cancer survivors feel a sense of sisterhood and share good times when they paddle together. She says both feelings are treasured by the team.4. What do the underline wordsdemoralizedIn para.3 probably mean?A. depressedB. anxiousC. astonishedD. awkward5. What can we know about Lydia Collims from the text?A. she helps establish Go Pink !DCB. she tries to find a cure for the cancerC. she benefits from the dragon boat raceD. she gives up hope because of her illness6. How can the dragon boat race help the cancer survivorsA. forget their tough experiencesB. recover physically and mentallyC. get rid of the pains of their cancerD. enjoy their rest life without sufferings7. What does the text tell us about Annette Rothemel?A. she is an expert in studying the cause of the cancerB. she helps the cancer survivors in financial difficultiesC. she believes there is a healthful result from the dragon boat raceD. she thinks it unwise for the patient to join in the dragon boat raceCA 10-year-old swimmer with sky-high dreams and a name to match them has broken a record previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps.Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him“Superman", swam the 100-meter butterfly in 1:09.38 at the Far Western Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. That's a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 1995 with a time of 1: 10. 48 in the same category of boys under 10.Clark, a rising fifth-grader who is Filipino-American, told HuffPost he's been dreaming about breaking Phelps' record ever since he started swimming competitively at age 7."I was so motivated,"Clarksaid about his win."I was so happy that I was able to beat that record.”Phelps competed in his first Olympics at age 15. He went on to become the mostdecoratedOlympian in history, with 28 medals overall. “Everyone in the crowd was excited when they realized what a special swim they had just seen when we announced the long-standing record had been broken,"Cindy Rowland,Pacific Swimming's director, wrote in an email.Clarkwon first place for all the swimming events he competed in at this year's Far Western Championships. Pacific Swimming or PacSwim, a regional association that is part of USA Swimming, organizes the Far Western LongCourse Championships. Cynthia Apuada,Clark' s mother,said that her child seems to be “living by his name at this point”。
2020年三亚市第三中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析
2020年三亚市第三中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Cities to Visit in WinterCold rains, icy sidewalks and gray skies can make winter travel a trial. But here are four cities around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination:Prague,Czech RepublicWith its snow-capped spires and winding streets,Pragueis a fairytale city that remains ly tourist-free in winter.The amazing architecture looks even prettier under a sheet of snow, with one of the most beautiful areas being the old town, with its Romanesque vaults. Gas street lamps have been placed throughout the city center, adding a romantic color1 to evenings. Cafes here are ideal for escaping the bitter cold.Salzburg,AustriaWith its Christmas songs and traditional markets, this is a perfect city for a winter break. “Silent Night” was performed for the first time in thechurchofOberndorfon the border ofSalzburgon Christmas Eve in 1818.The city's main market is held in the shadow ofSalzburg'sHohensalzburgCastle, but the one held inMirabell Squareis especially popular with food lovers who come to taste local food such as halusky—pieces of dumpling mixed with fried bacon.Tromso,NorwayTromso is widely regarded asNorway's most beautiful city and is a base for spoiling the northern lights. There are several attractive museums, including thePolarMuseum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic expeditions, and theTromsoMuseum, which is famous for its Sami exhibitions.Amsterdam,NetherlandsIn winter,Amsterdam' s museums are much less crowded, making it the time to visit attractions such as Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House. Built originally to house a circus, the Royal Carre Theater is more than 130 years old. Children will love the spectacular performances.1. What can you do inPrague?A. Enjoy the fascinating architecture.B. Taste local food halusky.C. Appreciate Sami exhibitions.D. Watch a circus performance.2. Where was “Silent Night” first performed?A. In thechurchofOberndorf.B. InHohensalzburgCastle.C. InMirabell Square.D. In the Polar Museum.3. Which city will you choose if you want to see the northern lights?A. Prague.B. Salzburg.C. Tromso.D.Amsterdam.BBob, a Burroughs junior high school football player, always had his mom cheering him on. He didn’t play exciting positions. He played as a linebacker(中后卫球员). Sadly, he often found himself at the bottom of the piles, where everyone would jump onto each other at the end of every play. Bob's mom realized it was hard for her son to hear her cheering. She hadto find a solution, but couldn't find one.Then one day the coach from the school team asked him if he wanted to join the team. Bob wasecstatic, because he was only a ninth grader. His mom was also excited, since she loved football and especially loved watching her son play. She kept considering a way for him to hear her. A cowbell! That was it. Now from the bottom of the piles Bob would hear his mom shaking her cowbell crazily, knowing she was there for him.Bob's team finally made it to the state championship game. What exciting time to play at Busch Stadium under the lights! This experience made Bob appreciate all the years that his mom had sacrificed everything to get him to practice every day, to wash his uniforms, and to never miss a game. He had to do something.On the night of the state championship game, the loudspeakers introduced Bob, and as he walked onto the field his mom shook the cowbell, hard. However, it didn’t sound right. She looked its inside, and found a note saying,”Thank you, Mom.” Bob had left her a note expressing his appreciation for always being with him, filling her heart with warmth.Finally Burroughs claimed the title of State Champion. While others were cheering and admiring the state championship cup, Bob' s mom clutched(紧握) her cowbell happily.Years later, Bob’s mom died. While digging through her belongings, he found the cowbell with the note. Bob took it to his mom's funeral and rang it, whispering, "Thank you, Mom.”4. What does the underlined word "ecstatic” mean in Paragraph 2?A. CuriousB. DisappointedC. AnxiousD. Delighted5. Why did Bob's mom want to get a cowbell?A. To amuse her cow.B. To teach her cowC. To attract his attention.D. To make him hear her6. What can be learned from Paragraph 3?A. Bob's mom devoted much time to himB. Bob was the best player in his teamC. Bob owed his success to his coachD. Bob's mom was a football player at college7. Why didn’t the cowbell sound as usual that night?A. The mother was very weak.B. Bob had put a note inside the bell.C. The weather became terrible suddenlyD. The bell had been broken deliberates.CA single toy catches a child's attention for a limited period of time, but a box of items that allows a child to build their own toys will catch their imagination for years to come. This brilliant idea already exists in real product form, and it's called Toyi.Toyi is described as an eco-friendly creative building kit, and it recently won the well-known IF Design Award. It came from Istanbul, Turkish, where a young female designer named Elif Atmaca first came up with the idea for it when she wanted to help the kids living in disadvantaged areas. These children do not have access to the variety of interesting toys that wealthier children do.Toyi Atmaca's design allows children to transform what are around them into clever toys. It consists of sticks, junction parts, flexible connectors, toy body parts like feet, eyes, hands, and wheels that can be used to turn old water bottles, cups, boxes, towels, etc. into cute, clever, and unique playthings. This toy kit upcycles(升级利用) materials that would otherwise go to waste, turning a recycling bin into a treasure container.“Our initial target was to deliver Toyi kits to only disadvantaged children in Turkish,” Atmaca told the media. But during a research conducted with around300 children, .she realized that the restriction on being creative went beyond any boundary. “I saw that everything was planned and shaped by grown-ups, blocking the kids' imagination in a significant way,” said Atmaca.Atmaca concluded that each kid needed space where he or she could freely create. She explained the entire process should be left to kids’ creativity, reminding teachers and all grown-ups that child-led play was an excellent way for children to develop lifelong skills.Toyi's creators are now considering distributing the kits to as many children as possible around the world through different international NGOs. Atmaca notes that for each Toyi kit sold out, they will also donate one kit toa disadvantaged child through different partnerships around the world.8. Why did Atmaca design Toyi at first?A. To win the famous IF Design Award.B. To help poor kids make their own toys.C. To protect the environment in Istanbul.D. To recycle all the waste in the dustbin.9. Which is probably the product made with the toy kit of Toyi?A. A new picture of a young boy.B. A computer with high technology.C. A treasure container from a dustbin:D. A six-armed “robot” from a water bottle.10. How do the toy kits help improve the children's ability?A. It provides the kids various types of toys.B. It offers space for the kids’ creative minds.C. It changes the poor kids' living conditions.D. It teaches the kids to share joys with others.11. What is the new target for Atmaca and her partners?A. Donating toykits to more poor children.B. Selling toy kits to every kid in the world.C. Designing new toy kits for kids and adults.D. Doing further research on the kids' demands.DI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.12. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.13. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.14. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江苏省苏苑高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2020届江苏省苏苑高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABird migration is described as the regular, seasonal movement of bird populations from one place to another and back again.The longer days and rich food of the northern summer provide greater chances for birds to feed their young. The longer daylight hours and enormous food resources allow birds to lay larger eggs than those of related non-migratory species that remain in the tropics all year round. As the days shorten in autumn and the breeding period is over, the birds return to warmer regions where the available food supply differs little with the seasons changing. The advantages of migration make up for the high stress, physical exertion（消耗）, and other risks of the migration.Day length is the primary environmental factor that encourages birds to prepare for migration. They have an increased appetite which results in weight gaining, giving them the fat reserves that provide energy for their migratory flight. They also show more activity at night, which is when most birds migrate. While the length of day is the primary reason for migration, birds also respond to temperature changes. For example, if a spring is late and the temperature is lower than normal, birds delay migration; if a spring is early, birds also begin migration early.The timing of the migratory cycle must allow birds to arrive on the breeding site so that there is time tobuild a breeding place, mate, lay the eggs, and hatch the young before the rich food is available to feed the young in the nest. Similarly, if birds wait until the climate in their northern breeding grounds becomes tolerable(可忍受的), there will be no time togain the necessary weight that provides the energy needed for their southbound migration.1. Why do birds migrate to the north in spring?A The temperature in the south has risen.B. They like traveling and enjoy the journey.C. The summer there is warmer than that in the south.D. The environment there is more suitable for them to feed their baby birds.2. What are the two factors that cause birds to migrate?A. Day length and food supply.B. Night length and high stress.C. Temperature changes and daylength.D. Food supply and temperature changes.3. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Birds' LifeB. Birds' MigrationC. Birds' Breeding HabitsD. Birds' Living EnvironmentBTen years ago, I set out to examine luck. I wanted to know why some people were always in the right place at the right time, while others consistently experienced ill fortune. I placed advertisements in national newspapers asking for people who felt consistently lucky or unlucky. Hundreds of extraordinary men and women volunteered for my research. Over the years I have interviewed them, monitored their lives and had them take part in various experiments.In one of the experiments, I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper, asking them to look through it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper, saying, “Tell the experimenter you have seen this and you will win $50.” This message took up half of the page and was written in type that was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone in the face, but the unlucky people tended to miss it and the lucky people tended to spot it.Unlucky people are generally more nervous than lucky people, and this anxiety affects their ability to notice the unexpected. As a result, they miss opportunities because they are too focused on looking for something else. They go to gatherings concentrating on finding their perfect partners and miss opportunities to make good friends. They look through newspapers determined to find certain types of job advertisements and miss other types of jobs.Lucky people are more relaxed and open, and therefore see what is there rather than just what they are looking for. My research eventually showed that lucky people are skilled at noticing opportunities, make lucky decisions by listening to their intuition (直觉), are open to new experiences, and adopt a never-say-die attitude that transforms bad luck into good luck.4. What’s the purpose of the author’s research?A. To discover what luck means to people.B. To find lucky people and unlucky people.C. To distinguish between good luck and bad luck.D. To figure out why people are always lucky or unlucky.5. Why did the unlucky people miss the message in the experiment?A. There was too much information to be read in detail.B. They were too focused on looking for photographs.C. It took too much time to go through newspapers.D. The words were too small to be noticed.6. What leads to lucky people’s good fortune?A. Their ability to spot opportunities.B. Their ability to become relaxed.C. Their ability to communicate.D. Their ability to make friends.7. What’s the key message of the last paragraph?A. What lucky people are looking for.B. How lucky people generate good luck.C. What lucky people can do with opportunities.D How lucky people transform bad luck into good luck.CWhen girls play with cars, they're serious. It was at primary school that Gu Huijing first became interested in cars after watching some car-themed movies. Born in2004 inShenzhen, Guangdong province, Gu decided to major in automobiles (汽车) when she was in junior high.She's driven by interest, but she is also a realist. “I think the future of the automobile industry is bright because we cannot live without food, clothes, houses and cars,” she said.In April, she won first prize at a competition for vehicle maintenance (车辆维修) in Dongguan city, which drew 33 teams from different cities across the province.“I thought it couldn't be that hard to repair cars when I started to take courses, but I was totally wrong,” Gu said. When she started learning in 2019, she was frequently confused by various problems. “And competition within our school is intense, so I had to work extra hard,” she said.Her teacher once tried to persuade her to give up as she was a sophomore (大二学生), and wasn't as knowledgeable as the seniors, and no women had ever been selected for the competition before. “But I insisted that I would carry on,” she said. Finally, her training and hard work won her the only place to stand for her schoolat the competition.A woman winning first prize in a vehicle maintenance competition became a hot topic on-line, causing heated discussions over gender (性别) and career choices. “Women should not be influenced by old-fashioned thinking, and should do whatever it takes to discover their interests and strengths. There are more possibilities out there,” one netizen wrote.Gu said, “Many people think vehicle maintenance is a job for men. That's wrong. I don't think gender has anything to do with choice of jobs.” “I have a goal and I will work harder to make it happen,” she added. “I will be responsible for my choices.”8. What was a cause of Gu's choosing automobiles as her major?A. The love for automobiles.B. The guidance from her parents.C. The high popularity of automobiles.D. The determination to contribute to society.9. Why did Gu's teacher advise her to quit the competition?A. She lacked the knowledge related to it.B. She had never taken part in a competition before.C. She was unlikely to win the competition.D. Women were not allowed to enter the competition.10. Which of the following best describes Gu Huijing?A. Creative and caring.B. Determined and hard-working.C. Independent and humorous.D. Honest and courageous.11. What would be the best title for the text?A. There Is No End To LearningB. Teenage Girl Wins Car Repair ContestC. Vehicle Maintenance Catches OnD. Taking Challenge Leads To SuccessDWhen I was seven my father gave me a Timex, my first watch. I loved it, wore it for years, and haven’t had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago. Why? Because I don’t need one. I have a mobile phone and I’m always near someone with an iPod or something like that. All these devices (装置) tell the time — which is why, if youlook around, you’ll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007. This is ridiculous. Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars. Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes. But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches. Expensive watches come with extra functions — but who needs them? How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole? So why pay that much of five years’ school fees for watches that allow you to do these things?If justice were done, the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note. Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch, with the aid of millions of pounds’ worth of advertising, as a message about the man wearing it. Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planesacross the world.Watches are now classified as “investments” (投资). A 1994 Philippe recently sold for nearly £ 350,000, while 1960s Rolexes have gone from £ 15,000 to £ 30,000 plus in a year. But a watch is not an investment. It’s a toy for self-satisfaction, a matter of fashion. Prices may keep going up — they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when of fashion. Prices may keep going up — they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when fashion moves on, the owner of that £ 350,000 beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Times.12. The author don’t need another watch because ________.A. he don’t like wearing a watchB. he has mobile phone and can ask someone for helpC. he has no sense of timeD. he thinks watches too expensive13. It seems ridiculous to the writer that________.A. expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sellB. expensive clothes sell better than cheap onesC. cheap cars don’t run as fast as expensive onesD. people dive 300 metres into the sea14. What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage?A. It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising.B. It’s hard for the industry to beat its competitors.C. It targets rich people as its potential customers.D. It’s easy for theindustry to reinvent cheap watches.15. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Timex or Rolex?B. My Childhood TimexC. Watches? Not for Me!D. Watches----a Valuable Collection第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年江西师大附属中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年江西师大附属中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Hikes in the WorldThere's nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike. No matter whether your idea of a hike is a leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth, we've got you covered. Below are four best hikes inthe world.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation (位置): Patagonia. ChileDistance: 37 + milesTime: 5~6 daysBest time to go: October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes you'll find. Not only will you appreciate the diverse landscapes and striking granite pillars (花岗岩柱子), but you'll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim - to - Rim HikeLocation: Arizona, the United StatesDistance: 48 milesTime: 1~3 daysBest time to go: May to June, September to OctoberThere's no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world. Located in one of the USA's most beautiful parks, the views are ly appealing. Just make sure you're prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation: JordanDistance: 47 milesTime: 5~ 6 daysBest time to go: October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of the world. Hike through canyons, gorges and ridges, and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoidingcrowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation: California, the United StatesDistance: 60 milesTime: 6~7 daysBest time to go: July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world, Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and huge sequoia (红杉) trees. Praised byNational Geographic, the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfalls and green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia, Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia, ChileC.Arizona, the United StatesD.California, the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBCompared to dogs, cats are often considered to be aloof（冷漠的）with respect to their human owners. It is usual for them to be indifferent（无动于衷的）when humans calltheir names. Are we sure that they don’t understand human voices at all?A recent study published in the journal of Scientific Reports suggests that we’ve been fooled. Japanese scientists found that cats can recognize their names if their owners regularly use them. In the study, scientists recruited 78 domestic cats. They played recordings of voices of their owners saying five words: the first four words were random nouns thatresembledtheir names while the final word was the cat’s name. Then they observed the cats’ responses, if there were any.Most of cats moved their ears or heads when they heard their names, while they made no response to other words. That suggested, “cats were paying attention to you, what you say and what you do,” John Bradshaw, an expert on human-animal interactions（互动）at the University of Bristol, UK, told The Times. “And cats were just as good as dogs at learning,” she added.In the study, when people called their names, cats often associated (联系) the words with rewards, such as food or play, or with “punishments” such as having a bath or going to the vet . This made cats sensitive (敏感的) to words. After the cats had been called several times, they could respond to the words. But the scientists added that while dogs have evolved（进化）to follow their owners’ orders, cats have not. Although cats appear to be distant, they do have special relationships with their owners.According to study co-author Atsuko Saito, cats have evolved not to show their emotions as a survival method. One example is illness, which they tend to hide because “in the wild, no one can rescue them” and predators (捕食性动物) are more likely to pay attention to them, Saito explained.However, technology may help bridge the communication gap between cats and us. There are now mobile apps available to explain what their meows mean. So, the next time you hear “meow, meow”,your cat may be telling you: “Hi, you haven’t cleaned my litter box recently.”4. What did the recent study find about cats?A. Cats can recognize their names.B. Cats are cleverer than dogs.C. Cats learn more slowly than dogs.D. Cats are willing to follow orders.5. What does the underlined word“resembled”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. were limited toB. were different fromC. were similar toD. were away from6. Why do cats appear distant to their human owners?A. They associate words with punishments.B. They want to protect themselves from harm.C. They are not sensitive to the human voice.D. They don’t pay much attention to their surroundings.7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. It is difficult to understand cats’ meows.B. Interaction with your cats is very important.C. Cats do have good relationships with their owners.D. We may know cats better with the help of technology.CItzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in whatwas thenPalestine, in 1945. Today he lives inNew York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city. He has won many Grammyawards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy Awards for his work on television.Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches (拐杖) on his arms. But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend theJuilliardSchoolinNew York. In 1964 Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics (评论家) say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you thatit is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes. He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.8. According to the passage, what do we know about Itzhak Perlman?A. He is 75 years old today.B. He was born inNew York City.C. He has some achievements in music.D. He was a rich citizen of the world.9. When Itzhak Perlman first learned music, his teachers ________.A. ignored his talentsB. thought he was fit to learn musicC. had pity on himD. didn't want to accept him10. What makes Itzhak Perlman's playing special according to critics?A. The emotions he communicates in his playing.B. The style in which he plays his music.C. The kind of music he plays.D. The power and strength in his music.11. How do people feel when they hear Itzhak Perlman play?A. Moved.B. Calm.C. Funny.D. Excited.DWhile space travel still gets lot of attention, not enough attention has been paid to the exploration of oceans, about which we know much less than the dark side of the moon.Ninety percent of the ocean floor has not even been recorded and while we have been to the moon, the technology to explore the ocean's floors is still being developed. For example, a permanent partially-underwater sea exploration station, called the Sea Orbiter, is currently in development.The oceans play a major role in controlling our climate. But we have not learned yet how to use them to cool us off rather than contribute to our overheating. Ocean organisms are said to hold the promise of cures for a wide of the unique eyes of skate (ray fish) led to advances in conquering blindness, the horseshoe crab was important in developing a test for bacterial pollution, and sea urchins helped in the development of test-tube fertilization(人工授精). The toadfish's' ability to regenerate its central nervous system is of much interest to neuroscientists. A recent Japanese study concluded that the drug Eribulin, which was taken from sea sponges, is effective in fighting with breast, colon, and Urinary cancer.Given the approaching crisis of water insufficiency, we badly need to improve current methods, of desalinating(淡化) ocean water and make them more efficient and less costly. By 2025, 1.8 billion people are expected to suffer from severe water shortage, with that number jumping to 3. 9 billion by 2050-well over a third of the entire global population.If the oceansdo not make your heart go beating faster, how about engineering a bacterium that eats carbon dioxide — and thus helps protect the world from overheating — and produces fuel which will allow us to drive our cars and machines, without oil? I cannot find any evidence that people young or old, Americans or citizens of other nations would be less impressed or less inspired with such a breakthrough than with one more set of photos of a faraway galaxy or a whole Milky Way full of stars.12. What does the author think about the ocean exploration?A. It is equal to the space exploration.B. It is well developed.C. It deserves more attention and devotion.D. It is beyond our knowledge.13. What technology has been developed to make use of the oceans?A. Curing human diseases with ocean organisms.B. Preventing the world getting warmer.C. Mapping the global ocean floor.D. Removing salt from sea water.14. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. The temperature rise will be overcome by a bacterium.B. Solving the existing problems is more significant.C. The space exploration is worth the efforts.D. The ocean exploration is not inspiring.15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Oceans, the Last Hope.B. Oceans, the Hidden Treasure.C. Space, the Final Frontier.D. Space, the Faraway Dream.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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英语试卷分析一、试卷总体评价二、答题情况全卷满分120分，苍南中学学生平均分为87.2，全卷难度系数为0.72。
单项填空满分10分，平均分为6.6，难度系数为0.66；完形填空满分20分，平均分为15.8，难度系数为0.79；阅读理解满分50分，平均分为41，难度系数为0.82；短文改错满分10分，平均分为6.2，难度系数为0.65；书面表达满分30分，平均分为16.3，难度系数为0.58。
全卷难度适中，兼具区分度，有较高的信度和效度。
三、题型分析本分析报告以完形填空题型作为重点分析对象。
该文设空20个，其中考察动词或动词词组辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有22、25、26、32、35、37六题；考查形容词辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有29、34、36三题；考察名词辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有28、30、40三题；考察副词辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有23、31、33、38四题；考察介词辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有27一题；考察代词辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有24一题；考察连词辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有21一题；考察情态动词辨析以及联系上下文语境能力的有39一题。
考点知识面较广，考察重点主要是实词。
干扰项设计周密，词性相同或属于对等范畴。
（二）学生的答题情况完形填空满分20分，平均分为，难度系数为%。
其中，正确率最高的为38题，正确率98.4%；正确率在90%以上的还有题号22、28、39，在85%以上的有题号31、34、35、37、40，在80%以上的有题号21、23、30；在75%以上的有题号32、36；在70%以上的有题号25；65%以上的有题号24、26；60%以上的有题号29、33；正确率最低的为题号27，为53.2%。
（三）从答题情况反映的学生不足之处为反映学生不足之处，以下选取学生正确率在85%以下的题目进行分析。
1．词汇为了考核学生英语语言知识的运用，在完形篇章中对学生的词汇进行了考察。
词汇考查主要依据是中学英语教学大纲或课程标准和当年的高考英语大纲所规定考纲词汇，主要参考材料是考生所学过的教材，考察考生综合运用语言的能力。
在本篇完形中，在词汇方面学生错误比较多的题目有（题号后括号内为正确率）：题26 (68.7%) …but the son decided to ___B____ there.A．figure out B．hold on C．turn up D．break up题27 (53.2%) William never missed a practice all __C___ high school, but remained a “bench-warmer”.A. atB. acrossC. throughD.within题29 (62.1%) the boy read it and becam e completely __B___.A. thankfulB. silentC. interestedD.lost题32 (77.4%)Saturday arrived, and the game was not _B__ well.A.runningB.goingC.endingD.planning题33 (61.9%)the team was two points __D____.A. aheadB. awayC. belowD.behind原因分析:（1）学生词汇贫瘠，缺乏对词汇意义的掌握。
比如26题考察几个动词词组的辨析，学生由于缺乏对几个词组的正确认识而无法选择正确选项。
（2）学生的词汇学习机械，还是停留在机械记忆的阶段，缺乏语言体验。
如27题中all through high school 学生看到high school就想到at high school；(3) 学生对词汇的本质概念和用法掌握不到位。
如题号29中很多学生误选lost，他们认为be lost迷茫不知所措的意思；32题学生对常见的go well却未掌握到位；33题，很多学生由于对below 和behind两词的含义区分不清，误选了below。
(4)学生忽略了对常见词汇的深入学习。
完形填空对学生词汇的考查是深透的。
而综观学生上述错误，大多数是错在常见词汇上，比如through, lost, behind,go 等词，这些词学生不陌生，因此很容易忽略对其意义的全面掌握。
2．语法题24 （65.8%）However, Dad continued to encourage him but also made ___D__ very clear th at he didn’t _have__ to play football if he didn’t want to .A. thisB. himC. himselfD.it原因分析:学生基本语法结构掌握不到位，在平时学习中忽视语法的巩固学习。
在24题中很多学生错误选择了其他选项，而如果对make it clear中it 做形式宾语这样的用法和句型学生掌握到位的话就不会犯这样的错误。
3．语境意识不管是词汇的考察还是语法的考察，都是在特定的语境中进行的。
一篇完形填空通过词与词、句与句、段与段之间的内在联系设置情境,将知识的考查与语言意义的考查有机地结合起来，实现了知识与能力综合测试的目标。
因此,考生必须具有充分的语境意识，答题时必须先读懂整篇文章大概意思，理解语境，才能利用特定的语境来分析题目，选出正确答案。
在这篇完形中由于语境意识不强而导致错误率较高的题目有：题21(82.1%) __D_William was always “warming the bench” in his primary school, Das was always in the stands cheering and never _missed_a football game.A. In caseB.Only ifC.Now thatD.Even though题23（80.3%）William was __A___ the smallest of the class in high school.A. stillB. yetC. alsoD.even题25(70.7%) …made it clear that he didn’t __D_ to play football if he didn’t want to …A. startB. tryC.dareD. have题30（81.5%）William never missed a practice all through high school…“Is it ok if I miss the ___ today?”the coach replied gently, “take the rest of t he week _off_, son, and don’t even plan to come to the game on Saturday.”A.courseB.opportunityC. matchD.practice题36(78.5%) There was no way he wanted his _D__ player in this close game.A. ugliestB. bravestC. youngestD. worst原因分析：(1)学生忽略句子前后信息联系。
21题由于没有把握“warming the bench”和“was always in the stands cheering”关系，25题由于没抓住made it very clear 和if he didn’t want to 来解题，导致错误选择。
(2)学生忽略句子与句子的内在联系。
30题考生由于没抓住前文点到的practice,又无视后边coach说的话里game这个单词，导致错误选择。
(3)学生忽略段落之间、篇章内部的联系。
如23题中William was still the smallest of the class.很多学生误选了C also.就是没有结合篇章层面语境（primary school 到high school这个信息），而做了错误选择。
同样36题学生没有从篇章语境去理解而容易误选C. 如果没有对文章整体的把握，在这些题目上就会犯错。
从以上错题可以看出，在做完形时，考生没有形成正确的解题方法，忽视语篇，忽略了上下文的连贯关系以及句子之间的逻辑关系，只见树木不见森林。
应要求学生遵循文章整体连贯性原则进行解题。
四、对高考备考的启示一道完形填空题的特点，其实就反映了一模这份试卷乃至英语高考的特点：突出语境，强调语用，注重能力。
就英语语言能力测试而言，它主要测试考生的英语基本语言能力、语篇能力和语用能力。
而能力的提高本身又和基础知识、基本技能紧密结合。
因此，在接下来的二轮复习备考中，我们需要在以下方面进行努力：1．加强词汇的复习教学，培养词汇应用能力。
在基础词汇关方面，要注重培养词汇活用能力。
词汇是英语学习中最基本的元素，是学好英语的基础。
所以，在英语复习过程中，要对单词的记忆和学习一直常抓不懈。
同时，在复习过程中，要重点复习记忆实词(即动词、名词、形容词和副词)及其用法；要强调复习考纲词汇特别是考纲新增词汇的复习；要注重常见词汇含义的全面复习。
2．重视基础语法知识，加强语言规范意识。
在语法方面，由于当前考试强调语用能力的考察，对语法的纯粹考查已基本没有，导致很多学生从原来的死抠语法走到极端，放松了对语法的复习和巩固。
但是，众所周知，掌握语法可以有助于培养学生正确理解英语和准确运用英语的能力，使学生举一反三．触类旁通，达到事半功倍的效果。
我们不要死抠但要活用。
对基础的词法和句法，在二轮复习当中，还是需要做好巩固和落实。
3．积极创设情景，培养学生综合运用语言的能力。
不管词汇知识还是语法知识，英语语言知识只是英语语言运用的基础和准备，英语语言运用是要在实际语言交际环境中，为实现语言交际目的而运用语言知识。
高考英语语言测试的主要目标是测试英语语言运用。
因此，在复习过程中，教师要把基础知识与情景和语篇结合起来，注重学生语篇意识的形成。
温州市一模考试在2月17—19日进行，这是一个乍暖还寒的时节。
而学生在一份试卷里所体现的问题更让我们感受到了春寒料峭四个字的含义。
然而，还是有成绩的；毕竟已过立春，风似乎也会不一样了，好象在一夜间就变得温润潮湿起来。
春天总要发生点什么吧？且让我们期待盛夏时节的桃李芬芳。
期待高考的佳绩！。