焊接英语专业术语
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焊接英语专业术语
1.1 焊接方法
焊接方法与设备(Welding process& f acility)
手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc weldin g)
电弧焊(arc welding)埋弧电弧焊(S AW:submerged arc welding)
气焊(gas welding)氩弧焊(argon arc welding)
气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shie lded arc welding)
熔化焊(GMAW—gas metal arc weldi ng)
fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electr oslag welding)
激光焊(LW—laster welding)
等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊(FRW—friction welding)
焊接压力焊超声波焊(UW—ultrason ic welding)
welding pressure welding 冷压焊(C PW—cold pressure welding)
锻焊(FW—forge-welding)对焊but t welding
电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding
点焊spot welding
烙铁钎焊 iron soldering
火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch sol dering
钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ fu rnace soldering
soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltba th dip brazing (soldering)
真空钎焊 vacuum brazing
堆焊 overlaying welding
平焊 downhand welding/flat weldin g 横焊 horizontal welding
立焊 vertical welding
仰焊 overhead welding
全位置焊 all position welding/pos
itional welding
半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc w
elding
钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tung
sten inert-gas arc welding
熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊(MIG)me
tal inert-gas arc welding
1.2 焊接设备
电弧焊机 arc welding machine
直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine
交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine
交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc weldin
g machine
氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machin
e
二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding ma
chine
埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding ma
chine
焊接机头 welding head
行走机构 traveller
送丝机构 wire feeder
焊丝盘 wire reel
焊钳 electrode holder
焊枪 welding gun
碳弧气割 carbon arc air gouging
火焰气刨 flame gouging
焊接夹具 welding jig/ fixture
等离子弧焊机 plasma arc welding m
achine
等速送丝方式 constant wire-feed s
ystem
变速送丝方式 alternate wire-feed
system
点焊机 spot welding machine
缝焊机 seam welding machine
对焊机 butt resistance welding ma
chine
凸焊机 projection welding machine
2、焊接材料及焊接工艺(welding ma
terials& procedure)
2.1 焊接材料
碳钢 carbon steel
合金钢 alloy steel
不锈钢 stainless steel
耐热钢 high-temprature steel
铸铁 casting
铜/黄铜 copper
青铜 bronze
铝 aluminium
镁 magnisium
钛 titanium
钨 tungsten
镍 nickel
铬 chromium
2.2 焊接工艺
焊接技能 welding technique
焊接方法 welding process
焊接工艺welding procedure
焊接操作 welding operation
焊接顺序 welding sequence
焊接方向 welding progress
焊缝宽度 weld width
焊缝厚度 weld throat
焊缝余高 weld reinforcement
焊缝长度 weld length
焊接参数 welding parameter
焊接电流 welding current
焊接速度 welding speed
焊接电压 welding voltage
焊接变形 welding deformation
根部间隙 root opening