焊接英语专业术语

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焊接英语专业术语

1.1 焊接方法

焊接方法与设备(Welding process& f acility)

手工电弧焊(MAW:manual arc weldin g)

电弧焊(arc welding)埋弧电弧焊(S AW:submerged arc welding)

气焊(gas welding)氩弧焊(argon arc welding)

气体保护电弧焊 CO2保护焊(CO2 shie lded arc welding)

熔化焊(GMAW—gas metal arc weldi ng)

fusion welding 电渣焊(ESW—electr oslag welding)

激光焊(LW—laster welding)

等离子焊(PAW—plasma arc welding) 摩擦焊(FRW—friction welding)

焊接压力焊超声波焊(UW—ultrason ic welding)

welding pressure welding 冷压焊(C PW—cold pressure welding)

锻焊(FW—forge-welding)对焊but t welding

电阻焊(RW—resistance welding) 缝焊seam welding

点焊spot welding

烙铁钎焊 iron soldering

火焰钎焊 torch brazing/ torch sol dering

钎焊炉中钎焊 furnace brazing/ fu rnace soldering

soldering/brazing 盐浴钎焊 saltba th dip brazing (soldering)

真空钎焊 vacuum brazing

堆焊 overlaying welding

平焊 downhand welding/flat weldin g 横焊 horizontal welding

立焊 vertical welding

仰焊 overhead welding

全位置焊 all position welding/pos

itional welding

半自动电弧焊 Semi-automatic arc w

elding

钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊 (TIG) tung

sten inert-gas arc welding

熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊(MIG)me

tal inert-gas arc welding

1.2 焊接设备

电弧焊机 arc welding machine

直流弧焊机 DC arc welding machine

交流弧焊机 AC arc welding machine

交直流两用弧焊机 AC/DC arc weldin

g machine

氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machin

e

二氧化碳弧焊机 CO2 arc welding ma

chine

埋弧焊机 submerged arc welding ma

chine

焊接机头 welding head

行走机构 traveller

送丝机构 wire feeder

焊丝盘 wire reel

焊钳 electrode holder

焊枪 welding gun

碳弧气割 carbon arc air gouging

火焰气刨 flame gouging

焊接夹具 welding jig/ fixture

等离子弧焊机 plasma arc welding m

achine

等速送丝方式 constant wire-feed s

ystem

变速送丝方式 alternate wire-feed

system

点焊机 spot welding machine

缝焊机 seam welding machine

对焊机 butt resistance welding ma

chine

凸焊机 projection welding machine

2、焊接材料及焊接工艺(welding ma

terials& procedure)

2.1 焊接材料

碳钢 carbon steel

合金钢 alloy steel

不锈钢 stainless steel

耐热钢 high-temprature steel

铸铁 casting

铜/黄铜 copper

青铜 bronze

铝 aluminium

镁 magnisium

钛 titanium

钨 tungsten

镍 nickel

铬 chromium

2.2 焊接工艺

焊接技能 welding technique

焊接方法 welding process

焊接工艺welding procedure

焊接操作 welding operation

焊接顺序 welding sequence

焊接方向 welding progress

焊缝宽度 weld width

焊缝厚度 weld throat

焊缝余高 weld reinforcement

焊缝长度 weld length

焊接参数 welding parameter

焊接电流 welding current

焊接速度 welding speed

焊接电压 welding voltage

焊接变形 welding deformation

根部间隙 root opening

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