极力推荐 高中英语语法 冠词

冠词

一、不定冠词a【an】的基本用法

考点1.表示【某一】

例如：A Mr. Wang wants to see you.

1.-- Can I speak to Mr. Green ?

2.-- Sorry . There isn’t ______ Mr. Green here

3. A. / B. a C. the D. an

4.【2005 山东】I know _____ John Lennon , but not _____ famous one .

5.A．/ a B. a the C. / the D. the a

6.－John, there is ____ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you.

7.－I’m in the bath.

A. /

B. a

C. the

D. one

8.【2005 湖南】I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left_____ city. I only remember it was

_____ Monday .

9. A. The the B. a the C. a a D. the a

考点2.a/an有表示每一个之意

1.The train is running fifty miles ______.

a. an hour????

b. one hour????

c. the hour????

d. a hour

考点3.a, an 的选择

用a还是用an, 关键是看该单词音标中第一个音素是元音音素还是辅音音素。There is __ “u” in the word “use”.这里用a.

在26个字母前用a的有：b c d g j k p q t u v w y z

用an 的有：a e i o f l m n s x h r

an honest boy an hour an honor

____ “M” ____ “N” ____ “L” 【an】 ____ ugly man 【 an】

____ university student 【ａ】

____ European car 【ａ】

____ 800-word-long composition _____ 180-metre-long road 【 an, a】1.M r. Taylor has ______ 8-year- old daughter who is _____ girl for

painting – she has won two nation prizes .

2.A. a a B. an the C. an a D. the a

3.S usan, ______ university student from Europe, teaches me ______ art in

her spare time.

4.A. an; 不填 B. a; the C. a; 不

填 D. an; the

5.A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.

6.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a

7._____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.

8.A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a

9.__D__ computer is ___useful tool in the world today.

10.A. an; the B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a

11.Now he is ___ artist. I have known him since he was ___ one-year-old

boy.

12.A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a

13.The Wilsons live in ____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ____ 17th

century cottage.

14.A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a

考点4.a+help, success, honor

1.Mr. Smith told us that ______ gold medal his son had got was considered ______ great honor to the

whole family.

2. A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. a; a D. a; the

3.Don’t you think it ______ surprise that a German cannot speak ______ German language?

4. A. 不填; the B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. 不填; the

5.【2007 福建卷】—How about ____ Christmas evening party?

6.—I should say it was ___ success.

7. A. a; a B. The; a C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填

8.【2007 浙江卷】I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse.

9. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the

答案: 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 考点5.用在一些专有名词和一些本身前面要用定冠词的名词前

1.【2010江苏卷 21】The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact

that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.

2.A.不填; a B. 不填;the C. the; a D. the; the

3.【09安徽】21. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world. A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

二、定冠词the 的基本用法

考点1. 特指前面提到的人或事

I bought a computer. The computer cost me $1,ooo.

1.Here is basket. ___ basket is mine.

2. A. a; The B. the; An. C. a; A D. the;

3.This is ____egg. ____egg is big.

4. A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The

5.There is____ bridge over there. ____ bridge is made of wood.