新概念第二册33,34课课件
新概念英语Lesson33-34(共18页)课件
A fine day
❖我正在关门 ❖I am shutting the door now. ❖你正在穿衣服 ❖You are putting on the clothe now. ❖他正在擦黑板 ❖He is cleaning the blackboard now. ❖你们正在倒空杯子 ❖You are emptying the cup now.
cloudy
sunny
shiny
bridg e
❖Is it a cold day today? ❖Are there any clouds in the sky? ❖Who is walking over the bridge? ❖Are there any boats on the river? ❖What are Mr. Jones and his wife
2.The ship is going under the bridge.
1.Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them.
Lesson 33 A fine day. It is a fine day today. There are some clouds in the sky,
❖ 4 the children/crying ❖ What are the children doing? ❖ They're crying.
❖ 5 the children/doing their homework ❖ What are the children doing? ❖ They're doing their homework
3.The sun is shining
4.Mr. Jones is with his family. 1.There is a bridge over the river
新概念第二册Lesson33 课件(共30张PPT)
4. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.
Shore ：是这三个词中最普通的一个，可指湖、海等的岸： the western shore of the Pacific 太平洋西岸
Bank ：河岸 Some children were playing games on the bank
NCE L33 Out of Darkness
【生词和短语】
• darkness n.黑暗 • explain v. 解释，说明 • coast n.海岸 • storm n. 暴风雨 • towards prep. 朝，向，接近 • rock n.岩石 • shore n.海岸 • light n.灯光 • ahead adv.在前面 • cliff n.峭壁 • struggle v.挣扎 • hospital n. 医院
1.Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.
• He passed my house this morning.
• past不是动词，它可以用作介词、形容词、副词和名词： 他路过了我的家门。 He walked past my house. (介词) 他对我讲了他过去的经历。 He told me about his past experience. (形容词) 他显得思想陈旧。 He seems to live in the past. (名词)
He looks like a stone.
light n. 灯光
light n. 灯光，光线，灯 Please turn on the light.
新概念第二册 Lesson 33 课件 (共17张ppt)
Key Words
3. coast n.海岸 seashore/shore n. 海岸(范围小于coast)
seaside n. 海边
范围
beach n. 沙滩
渐渐
变小
bank n. 河岸，坝，堤
On shore/On the coast 在岸上
Off shore/Off the coast 在近海处
Language focus
1. before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. ①happen to sb. 某人发生了什么事 eg:Do you know what happened to her yesterday? ②过去完成时指的是“过去的过去”，即在过去的某一时刻之前 或过去发生的某事之前发生的事情，用had + P.P(过去分词) 表示 eg:We held (hold) a sports meeting last week. He told me that he had had(have) a good time in London.
7.shore /ʃɔ:/ n.海岸 8.light /lait/ n.灯光 9.ahead /ə'hed/ adv.在前面 10.cliff /klif/ n.峭壁 11.struggle /'strʌgəl/ v.挣扎 12.hospital /'hɔspitl/ n. 医院
Listen and read
Exercise P157
Thank you! See you next time!
Listening again and answer the question
新概念英语-第二册Lesson33(共36张PPT)
第 一 篇 :预 备 党员自 我评价 预 备 党 员 自 我评价
敬 爱 的 党 组 织: 民 主 评 议 党 员工作 又将开 始,我感 到,民主 评议党 员工作 是新形 势下加强党员队伍建
设 的 一 项 重 要制度 ,是严格 党内生 活,全面 提高党 员思想 政治素 质,坚 持“党 要管 党 ” 、 “ 从 严治党 ”的方 针,积极 疏通党 员队伍 “出口 ”,纯洁 党员队 伍,保 持党员 先 进 性 的 重 要措施 和有效 途径;同 时也是 对每一 个共产 党员一 年来工 作的一次大检 阅 ,在 检 阅 发 现一些 党员在 理想信 念、根 本宗旨 、组织 纪律、 发挥作 用等方 面存在 的 突 出 问 题 ,从而使 每个党 员通过 评议达 到思想 上有触 动、行 动上有 改进、 工作上
。 例如：He could walk forty miles a day in the past.
过去他一天能走四十里。(具备这种能力， 但不一定实际去做。)
He was able to walk forty miles a day last year. 去年他一天能走四十里。（不仅具有这种能力，而
Phrases: 1.the temptation to do sth 2.without paying Grammar: 比较级
1.Tom is one of the ____(clever)boys in our class.
2.Who is _____(strong),Li Lei or Wu Tong? 3.The thief has been ____(逮捕)by the
land at the edge of a sea or lake) 是这三个词中最普通的一个，可指湖、 海等的岸：
新概念英语第二册Lesson33课件
NCE – 2 Lesson 33
1.Have you ever experienced anything dangerous?
2.What did you do to pull yourself through?
3.How did you feel afterwards?
in (complete) darkness 处于（完全）黑暗中 out of darkness 冲出黑暗
darkroom 暗室
explain v. 解释，叙述
explain sb. sth.=explain sth. to sb.
e.g. 很难跟你解释这个问题。 It was difficult to explain the problem to you .
explain + that 从句
e.g. I explained that an ambulance would be coming soon .
explanation n. 解释，说明，阐述
coast n. 海岸(地理意义上的海岸，海岸 线等，感觉旁边是岩石，很陡峭） seashore n. 海岸（跟游玩有关的，沙滩 旁边的）=shore
• hospital n . 医院 • in hospital 住院 • in the hospital 在医院里
Listen to the tape and answer the questions:
1. Where did the girl set out from one afternoon?
语态
can可以用于被动语态 be able to 不能用于被动语态
注：can和be able to 不能重复使用
新概念第二册Lesson33精品课件ppt
rock
• n.①岩石，大石头② 摇摆 ③摇 滚乐
v.①摇摆 ②震动 Eg：
1）山脉是由岩石组成的.
Mountains are made of rock. 2）当我走到船的一边时，船摇 晃了
When I stepped onto the side of the boat，it rocked.
火 灾 袭 来 时 要迅速 疏散逃 生，不 可蜂拥 而出或 留恋财 物，要 当机立 断，披 上浸湿 的衣服 或裹上 湿毛毯 、湿被 褥勇敢 地冲出 去
火 灾 袭 来 时 要迅速 疏散逃 生，不 可蜂拥 而出或 留恋财 物，要 当机立 断，披 上浸湿 的衣服 或裹上 湿毛毯 、湿被 褥勇敢 地冲出 去
搭配： struggle against/with …与…做斗争 struggle along 挣扎着生活下去 struggle for 为了…而斗争 struggle on 拼命活下去，继续努力
3）事事顺利进行 Things were going ahead. 4）我们有无限光明的前途 There is an infinitely bright future ahead of us.
搭配：ahead of time 提前 ahead of … 在…之前，超过 push ahead 向前进 get ahead 胜利
火 灾 袭 来 时 要迅速 疏散逃 生，不 可蜂拥 而出或 留恋财 物，要 当机立 断，披 上浸湿 的衣服 或裹上 湿毛毯 、湿被 褥勇敢 地冲出 去
3）一阵暴风雨般的掌声 a storm of applause
4）我们应该经风雨，见世面 We ought to face the world and brave the storm.
5）雨过天晴，否极泰来 After a storm comes a calm.
新概念英语第二册+Lesson+34+课件
• I called _o_n__ you five times yesterday. Were you out? • It’s too late go to dinner. Why don’t we call the whole thing _o_ff_? • We called _o_u_t_ to him but he could not hear us. • I called __at__ the post office on my way to work. • “Help!” the injured called _o_u_t_to the rescue team.
03
Grammar
call… （1）call at表示"对（某个人家或地方）进行短暂访问"： He calls at every house in the street once a month. 他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。 He was asked to call at the police station. 他被告知去警察局一趟。 （2）call on 表示"拜访"、"探望"： Have you called on George recently? 你最近去看过乔治吗？
4. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. amused:感到好笑的 amusing:令人发笑的 amuse V. 使发笑 expect sb to do sth. 期待某人做某事 expect sth to be done 期待某物被做 expect+that 从句 预料、预计... eg：他期望Linda 同他一起去。
新概念英语第二册33精品课件
• light
• • • • • • • • • • • 1) n．光线，光亮 the light of the sun 阳光 the light of the lamp 灯光 the tight of the fire 火光 2) n．光源，尤指电灯 turn on the light打开灯 turn off the tight关掉灯 例: From the TV tower, we can see the lights of Beijing. 从电视塔上，我们可以看到北京的万家灯火。 3)n．火柴，打火机等的火 eg. Can you give me a light? 能借个火吗？
• dark [da:k]
• 1) adj．黑暗的，漆黑的(light) • a dark street 黑暗的街道 • a dark night 黑漆漆的晚上
• 2)深色的，暗色的 • dark suit 深色的西服 • dark hair 深色的头发
• 3)阴暗的，忧郁的 • dark expression忧郁的表情
• 反义词brightness光明 • eg. The house was complete darkness． 这个 房子一片漆黑。 • • • • • adj．+ness（名词后缀） n． dark-darkness careful--- carefulness good ----goodness careless----carelessness
• •
• •
set about 开始, 着手 • 他在十岁时开始学中文。 • He set about learning Chinese at age ten.
• Be caught in往往是指遇上“灾难、困 难”。 我遇上了一场暴风雪。 I was caught in a snowstorm.
新概念第二册33,34课课件
struggle
• 不及物动词 vi.
• • • • • • • • • • • • 1.奋斗;斗争[(+for/against/with)][+to-v] They struggled for peace. 他们为和平而战。 The old man has been struggling with illness. 这位老人一直在与病魔斗争。 2.努力;使劲;挣扎[(+for)][+to-v] She struggled to keep back the tears. 她努力忍住泪水。 The baby struggled in its mother's arms. 婴儿在母亲怀抱中挣扎。 3.艰难地行进 The wounded soldier struggled in the forest.
nearly, passed, explain, happen to, set out, be caught in, struck, jumped into, swam to, Spend, covered, saw, knew, near, cliffs, arrive, struggle up, remember, woke up, found, in hospital A: Hello,… How are you feeling now? B: … A: You are so brave. We’re proud of you. May I ask you some questions? B: …
•
3．Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. 她在海里 游了整整一夜才游到岸边。 • 介词after的宾语是动名词spending及这个动 名词的宾语、状语，这个结构在意义上等于 after she had spent the whole nightin the water。
新概念英语第二册Lesson34课课件(共46张PPT)
• the local police 当地警察局 • 1)地方的，本地的，地区的（尤作定语） • belonging to a particular place or
district • 属于某个特殊的地方或区域 • local news 当地新闻 • a local station 地方的一个车站 • local farmers 当地的农民
常好。
• very:客观的陈述 • 例：He is very tall． 他非常高。
• 2) adv.最（修饰动词，但不放在动词和 它的宾语之间）
• 例：What' s troubling you most?什么 事情令你最麻烦？
• What most pleased me was that. . . . .
• local government 当地政府 • local time 当地时间 • local color 地方特色 • 2)（身体)局部性的 • a local pain 局部疼痛 • 3) a local line 支线 • a local train 普通列车
• …… has been worried all week.
• 当Dan听到这个消息时非常吃惊。
• This is a most useful book． 这是一 本非常有用的书。
• He was most polite to me． 他对我非 常礼貌。
• most与very区别： • most：表示观的感情， 见解 • 例：He was most kind to me.他对我非
Think about how the writer organizes the story and try to retell it.
新概念2Lesson34(共34张PPT)
参考译文
• 丹·鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期. 上星期二他收到 当地警察局的一封信, 要他到警察局去一趟. 丹奇 怪警察为什么找他, 但昨天还是去了, 结果他不再 担心了. 在警察局里, 一位面带笑容的警察告诉他, 他的自行车找到了. 那位警察对他说, 那辆自行车 是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的, 现在 正用火车给他运回家来. 丹听到这个消息后, 惊奇 万分, 但又感到非常好笑, 因为他从未指望那辆自 行车还能找到. 这是20年前丹还是一个15岁的孩 子时被人偷走的!
• 2. call away
(1) 叫走，叫开。
如：He was called away by a friend. 他被朋 友叫走了。
(2)转移(注意力等)。
如：He is studying an important problem, and nothing can callaway his attention. 他正在研究一个重要问题，什么也不能使 他分心
• five miles away这一类结构可以直接做定语, 放在被修饰词后面
• The school is five miles away. 学校在五 里外
• the school five miles away 五里外的学 校
• I live in a house which is five miles away. = I live in a house five miles away.
只有加“the”时译为“最”，加“a”或什么也不加时译为 “非常，相当”(“very” 的概念)，常与形容词作用的过去 分词连用。
a most interesting book 非常有趣的书
I was most surprised when I heard the news. 我非常惊讶
新概念英语第二册33课课件
词或介词短语充当）
e.g.I find the books tidy. e.g.I found the books in order.
Lesson 33 Out of the Darkness
New words
New Words:
darkness n. 黑暗 explain v. 解释, 说明 coast n. 海岸 storm n. 暴风雨 towards prep. 朝, 向, 接
近 rock n. 岩石
shore n. 海岸 light n. 灯光 ahead adv.在前面 cliff n. 峭壁 struggle v. 挣扎 hospital n. 医院
New words and expressions
4.storm n. 暴风雨 【拓展】 snowstorm __n_._暴__风__雪______ thunderstorm _n_._[_气__]_雷__暴__, _雷__雨_____ pour v_._灌__注__, _倾__泻__, _涌__入__, _流__, _倾__盆__大__雨 e.g.The rain is pouring. 倾盆大雨
e.g. --Would you mind my using your telephone? --Ok, go ahead. 【拓展】 a开头的词（asleep, awake, alive, ahead, alight…
）往往是表语形容词。放在被修饰词的后面作 定语, 定语后置
light ahead前_方__的___灯__光____
新概念英语第二册第33课课件(共43张PPT)
• in the hospital 在医院里
My aunt works in the hospital as a nurse.
Further notes on the text
9. cliff n.峭壁 red cliff 赤壁
10. struggle vi. 挣扎，斗争
• struggle for … (=fight for) 为…而斗争 In America, the black people are always struggling for their equal rights as a human.
(1)表示“上”、“下”的两对是on和off，up和down： • Jim's standing on the roof. I hope he won't fall off.
吉姆正站在房顶上。我希望他不会掉下来。 • Tom's climbing up the tree. I hope he won't fall down.
beabletoandcan?can表示总的能力或客观存在的能力而beableto表示的是特定的具体的能力强调不仅具备了某种能力而且还实际做到了或将会做到
First listen and then answer the question~
* Why was the girl
in hospital?
(3)up 在此处为介词，表示“沿着……往上”。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
7. That was all she remembered. 她所记得的就是这些。
新概念二 第34课课件
2. After taking the medicine she didn't cough
.
3.I have been
about the possible danger of driving on railway line.
4. The man fell from the building and
to hospital immediately.
课文注释
5.Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a smal village four hundred miles away
那位警察对他说，那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的。 (3)pickup的含义之一为“(偶然地、无意地)获得”、“找到”、“学会”: I've picked up a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 Ipicked up some French while travelling in Paris 在巴黎游览期间我学了几句法语。 He picked up the book in a small library 他在一个小图书馆发现了那本书。
课文注释
5.Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a smal village four hundred miles away
那位警察对他说，那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的。 (1)这句话实际上是一个间接引语(cf.第15课语法)， 其正常语序应为: The policeman told him that five days ago the bicycle was picked up…语序变化后，the policeman told him成了插入成 分，引导从句的that也被省略，引述的部分被分割成两部分。 (2)four hundred miles away修饰village，相当于从句which wasfour hundred miles away。
新概念英语第二册+Lesson+33+课件
2
explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she
set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught
New words
3. coast n. 海岸 （临近海洋的较宽阔的陆地）
词组：___o_n__t_h_e__c__o_a_s_t____ 在海岸上
4.storm n.暴风雨 snowstorm 暴风雪 sandstorm 沙尘暴
New words
5. ahead adv/adj 在前面；提前,前面的 ahead of time 提前 eg:我提前完成家庭作业了。 I finished my homework ahead of time. 注意：当人家向你问路的时候，如果只需往前走，你就 可以告诉他Go ahead！” 此外，口语中还可以表达“告诉某 人可以做某事”：
3. That was all she remembered. all she remembered作表语 all是先行词, she remember 修饰 all 作定语从句, 省略 that eg:那就是我想说的全部。 That was all (that)I wanted to say.
4.When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital. find +宾语+宾补 发现…(宾补可由形容词/介词 短语充当) eg：我发现在网上学习很有趣。 I find it interesting to study on the Internet.
新概念第二册第33-34课
Lesson 33 单词讲解1.darkness n. 黑暗the long hours of darkness during winterHe stared out the window at the gathering darknessThe lamp suddenly went out, leaving us in darkness.The room was in total/complete darkness.dark [ADJ] 黑暗的，深色的；模糊的the dark winter daysSuddenly, the room went darkmen in dark suitsa dark blue dress-ness：happiness、nervousness、carelessness2.explain [V] 解释，叙述；说明...的原因Let me explain what I meanHe explained that it had been a difficult film to make.She explained that she had been ill.I explained the situation to my bank manager.Wait! I can explain everything.How can you explain that sort of behaviour?Explain yourself!I’m going to give you five seconds to explain yourself.explanation [N] 说明，解释Can you think of any explanation for this failure?The concert was cancelled without explanation.I’ll try and give you a quick explanation of how the machine works.The police gave no explanation for their actionsThis theory may provide an explanation for the origins of the universe.When I asked for an explanation, the people at the office said they didn’t know.I think you owe me some kind of explanation.3.storm [N] 暴风雨；大动荡rain stormsnow stormsand stormbrain storma storm in a teacupTwenty people were killed when storms struck the Midwest.The governor found himself at the center of a political storm .The new show took London by storm.typhoon n. [气象] 台风tornado n. [气象] 龙卷风；4.towards [PREP] 向，朝；接近towards eveningwalk towards the doorThe ball flew towards me.5.ahead [ADV] 在前面地；领先地；将来，今后go aheadHenry hurried on aheadHe stared straight ahead .There were four people ahead of me at the doctor’s.Problems may lie aheadYou have a long trip ahead of youI cook rice two or three hours aheadCan you tell me ahead of time if you’re coming?Lesson 33 课文&语法讲解Key Points: 介词介词接：名词、代词、动名词、从句Out of the darknessNearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon shea storm in a teacupset out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.1.Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.pass [V] 经过 A week passed.I pass the sports centre on the way to work.past [PREP] 经过 It is eleven past ten.[N] 过去 We cannot change the past.[ADJ] 过去的 The past experiences brought me here.2.One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.from [PREP] 从哪里来set out = set off（set）be caught in: 陷入......，困在......I was caught in the traffic jam yesterday.3.Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea.towards [PREP] 朝，向；对于；有助于（与to相比，强调动作的过程）into [PREP] 到…里；深入…之中（与in相比，强调动作的过程）strike -- struck -- struck4.Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.swim -- swam -- swumDuring that time she covered a distance of eight miles.5.Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the lightwas high up on the cliffs.Know -- knew --known6.On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.on arrivingstruggle upthe light （that/which）she had seen修饰名词的从句只有定语从句和同位语从句如果发现引导词被省略，那么该从句是定语从句。
新概念二lesson33~34讲义
新概念二lesson33~34讲义2014年度北京市初一年级第二学期英语辅导(教师版)新概念2英语Lesson 33 Out of the darkness Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.一*重点词汇1.NearlyNearly与almost的区别Nearly不能与否定词搭配用。
2.was able to3.set out含义：（1）出发（2）着手开始（3）建立4.happen to sb含义：某人发生某事拓展：happen的用法有三：（1）sth happen in…某地发生某事（2）sth happen to sb某人发生某事（不好的事）（3）sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做了某事用法注意事项：（1）不能用于被动语态。
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get together and have a big dinner enjoy the evening shows go to Temple’s Festival make and eat dumplings get the lucky money set off firecrackers put New Year scrolls on the wall
A: Hello,… How are you feeling now? B: … A: You are so brave. We’re proud of
you. May I ask you some questions? B: …
1. d 2. b 3. d 4. a 5. c 6. b 7. b 8. c 9. c 10. c 11. a 12. c
Ask and fill in the blanks
1. I was born in ______(year). Mine is the year of the ______.
2. My mother/father was born in _____(year). ______ is the year of the _______.
I wish that …in 2008.
1.Where did the girl set out from one afternoon? 2. Was she in a small boat or a large one? 3. She was caught in a storm, wasn’t she? 4. Where did her boat strike? 5. What time of day was it? 6. Which way did she swim? 7. How long did she spend in the water? 8. How far did she swim? 9. When did she see a light ahead of her? 10. How did she know she was near the shore? 11. Where did she climb up? 12. Where was she trying to get to? 13. Where did she find herself when she woke u
have\has played with a cat
have\has skated in winter
have\has taken pictures
the bike.
1.His bicycle had been ______________. 2. Five days ago, his bicycle was
1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. a 6. d 7. c 8. b 9. c 10. b 11. c 12. a
stolen expected worried call wondered picked away being train most amused
Have You Ever Seen a Lassie? Have you ever seen a Lassie? a Lassie, a Lassie. Have you ever seen a Lassie? Go this way and that. Go this way and that way and this way and that.
allowed/ encouraged/ invited/ advised to do sth. 4. call 有关词组 5. most = very 6. be wanted by a wanted man 一名通缉犯 7. wonder+ 疑问词引导的宾语从句
My bicycle was s________ twenty years ago and I never e_______ that my bicycle could be found. Last Tuesday I received a letter from the local police. I had been made w______ all week because I was asked in the letter to c______ at the station. I w_______ why the police wanted me, but I went to the station yesterday and now I am not afraid anymore. At the station, a smiling policeman told me that my bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the bicycle was p______ up in a small village four hundred miles a _________. It is now b_________ sent to my home by t________. I was m______ surprised to hear the news and I was a ________, too.
rat 1984. 1996.2008 ox 1985. 1997
tiger 1986.1998 rabbit 1987.1999
dragon 1988.2000 snake 1989. 2001 horse 1990.2002 sheep 1991.2003
rooster 1993. 2005 dog 1994. 2006 pig 1995. 2007 monkey 1992. 2004
3. My brother / sister was born in ______(year). _____ is the year of the _____.
4. My friend was born in _____(year). ______ is the year of the ______.
____________ in a small village _______. 3. The bicycle is now being ________ to his home ____________. 4. The bicycle was _________ twenty years ago when Da the police taken to find his bicycle?
2. Was Dan worried or not when he received a letter from the police? Why?
3. What did Dan feel when he heard the news?
1.be worried/ amused/ surprised/ pleased/ satisfied/frightened/interested/excited …
2. receive / get a letter from / hear from 3. be asked / told/ expected /ordered/
How?
1. passed / past
2. be able to / can / could
3. happen to
4. set out from / out of / be caught in / jump into 介词/副词总结
5. cover a distance of + 具体距离
6. next / other
7. On arriving … = as soon as/ when she arrived…主从句的主语必须一致
8. find sb./sth. + 宾语补足语
nearly, passed, explain, happen to, set out, be caught in, struck, jumped into, swam to, Spend, covered, saw, knew, near, cliffs, arrive, struggle up, remember, woke up, found, in hospital