2018年重点高中自主招生英语试题及答案

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芜湖一中2018年高一自主招生考试英语试卷答题卷及答案word版

芜湖一中2018年高一自主招生考试英语试卷(满分：100分)一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—Who is your English teacher？—Mr. White，European working in Nanjing University.A．an; the B．a; the C．an, / D．a; /2．As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into .A．light B．eyes C．sight D．effect3．—I hear local people are trying to stop some businesses building factories here.—Yes. They say the place if some factories in the future.A．will pollute; will build B．will be polluted; will be builtC．is polluted; are built D．will be polluted; are built4．Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house he was born in.A．which B．where C．what D．it5．Be quick. The monitor for you in the library.A．was waiting B．waits C．is waiting D．waited6．—So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A．get up B．get from C．get into D．get over7．—The tall man with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.—It be him. He has gone abroad.A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t8．I can’t help the room, for I am very busy now.A．to clean B．cleaning C．have clean D．cleaned9．How beautifully she sings! I have never heard .A．the better voice B．a good voice C．a better voice D．the best voice 10．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I am a stranger here.—.A．It doesn’t matter B．No problem C．Thanks, anyway D．Never mind二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2018重点高中高一提前招生英语试卷含答案

英语试题卷考生须知:1．全卷共6大题，66小题，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。

2.全卷分为卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分，全部在“答题卷”上作答，答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。

3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或答字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

卷I说明：本卷共有2大题30小题，满分45分，请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答卷”的相应位置上。

一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Camping is a good way to spend time with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be. The beauty of nature can be 1 by children through camping. There are so many things to be discovered : flowers, birds, and and other small animals. Camping gives kids time to 2 from all the electronics of today’s culture. it is a good idea to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips 3 your children while they’re young.When 4 your family camping trip, consider the activities your kids like: games, hiking, swimming, boating, bicycling, etc. Choose a camping place that has some of the activities in which the kids are 5 . Meal planning is an important part of your camping trip. Plan the meals together, and kids love to choose 6 they want to eat. Doing all the planning 7 a family keeps the kids feeling like they’re part of the whole family.When starting to 8 for your trip, let the kids pack their own things. Each person should have his or her 9 sleeping bag with a bag to put it in. Personal things should be packed with their sleeping bags. Encourage the kids to put their things in a 10 place and always return them when they 11 using them.When you’ve arrived at your campsite, make all the camping activities a family activity，which will help teach children the 12 of teamwork. Everyone can have their own jobs sitting up the campsite. The younger ones can put the stakes(桩) in the ground but, at the same time, the older ones can 13 the tent. Mealtime can be a 14 time. We all know kids love to 14 the preparation of meals. Therefore, let the older ones do the cooking on your outdoor camping stove 15 the younger ones get the picnic table ready.1. A. looked B. changed C. divided D. exploded2. A. get away B. put away C. take away D. throw away3. A. to B. with C. about D. against4. A. making B. having C. planning D. stopping5. A. bored B. tired C. surprised D. interested6. A. how B. why C. what D. which7. A. as B. like C. around D. without8. A. pay B. care C. practice D. prepare9. A. new B. own C. nice D. cold10. A. certain B. strange C. dangerous D. different11. A. have finished B. were finishing C. have finishing D. had finished12. A. rule B. importance C. difficulty D. disadvantage13. A. set up B. put up C. rise up D. pick up14. A. fun B. blue C. short D. painful15. A. so B. but C. though D. while二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AA new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops. Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility. But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts（概念）they have been taught. Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes "mindlessly" by taking down word for word what the professors said. In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper .They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk , they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The researchers' report said, "While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears."In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam. These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.16.More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can .A．take notes quicker B．memorize facts betterC．get higher scores D．understand lectures better17.The results of the study show that laptop users performed .A．better on the quickerB．better for immediate learningC．worse at remembering conceptsD．worse at communicating with parents18.The passage is likely to appear in .A．a weather report B．a computer textbookC．a science magazine D．a newspaper advertisementBA Book Review—The Snake Stone by Berlie DohertyThe setting：Urban England(the cities)，but also rural England(the countryside)including remote English villages.The theme：The main theme is a teenage search of self-discovery，in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age. Its other concerns are love，getting on with others，being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts，troubles and worries. As the book moves to a close，James' swimming coach says to him：“You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more. You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going.”The characters：James is the hero of the story. He is a championship diver，and has a comfortable life with his foster parents(养父母)．Yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother. The other characters in The Snake Stone，James' parents，his diving instructor，best friend，the villagers，people he meets on his journey，are pictured realistically.The turning point：The turning point in the story comes while James' foster parents are away in London，and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother. The only clue he has is a fossil，“the snake stone” which she left behind along with a note on which she had written，“Take good care of Sammie.”It was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there.The journey：Instead of going to London，James decides to find his birth mother. With help from his geography teacher，James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found. James has painful，challenging，but also humorous and happy travels. The mother he finally meets，Anne，has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel. He comes to understand why she left him at a stranger's door fifteen years before. Although the meeting is not long，it leaves him with a feeling of completeness. As a journey of self-discovery The Snake Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending. Its hero says，on returning to his foster parents，“I was home.”19．What is the main theme of the novel?A．Life with foster parents. B．A journey of self-discovery.20. What do the coach's words in Paragraph 2 suggest?A. James is a hopeful scientist .B. James is a successful diver.C. James is an outgoing young man.D. James is an independent young man.21．The snake stone in the novel is _______A．a clue left by the birth motherB．a fossil left by the foster parentsC．a gift from the swimming coachD．a torn envelope with an address on it22.Which of the following is true about the novel?A. The story has a sad ending.B. The story takes place in the city of LonDon.C. James′ diving instructor and best friend are not mentioned in the novel.D. The turning point comes while James′ foster parents are away in LonDon.C“Good morning！”said the woman as she walked up to the man sitting on the ground. “See that cafeteria(自助餐厅) over there? I'm going to get you something to eat and get you out of the cold for a while.”With difficulty she got him into the cafeteria. She sat down and stared at him. “Jack，do you remember me？”Old Jack searched her face. “I think so—I mean you do look familiar.”“Perhaps I'm older than when you were here，”she said. “That was when I was just out of college and I couldn't find a job. I walked the streets for days cold and hungry. I saw this place and walked in.”Jack lit up with a smile. “Now I remember. I was behind the serving counter. You asked if you could work for something to eat. I said that it was against company policy.”The woman continued. “Then you gave me a big sandwich and a cup of coffee，and told me to enjoy it. I was afraid that you would get into trouble. Then，when I saw you paid for it，I knew everything would be all right.”“And then？”Old Jack asked.“I got a job that very afternoon. I worked my way up. Later I started my own business and succeeded.”She opened her purse and pulled out a business card. “When you are finished here，I want you to visit Mr. Lyons the di rector of my company. He'll find something for you to do. ”She smiled. “If you ever need anything my door is always open to you.”There were tears in the old man's eyes. “How can I ever thank you？”“Don't thank me，”the woman answered. “Thank yourself. It w as your kindness that led me to you.”23．Why did the woman invite the beggar to dinner?A．The beggar once helped her.B．She felt very pity for beggars.C．The beggar was once her friend.D．She once worked with the beggar.24．Years ago the woman walked into the place she saw to ________.A．find a job B．keep warmC．satisfy her hunger D．look for the man25．What do we know about the woman?A．She is the owner of a company.B．She is the director of the cafeteria.C．She invited the man to her home.D．She found a job in a big company.26．What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A．Don't judge a person by his appearance.B．Kindness is a key that opens many doors.C．Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.D．Heaven never helps the man who will not act.DWhen other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard：The Liz Murray Story” , shown in late April.Liz Murray , a 22-- year-- old American girl, has been writing a real--life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug--addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets. “What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, My understanding was that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small p art of society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that "next to nothing could hold me down". She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at HarvardUniversity. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. "I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they love me all the time."Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is "as simple as making a decision".27.In which order did the following things happen to Liz?a. Her mother died of AIDS.b., She worked at a petrol station.c. She got admission into Harvard University.d. The movie about her life was put on.e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep.A. b,a,e,c,dB. a,b,c,e,dC. e,d,b,a,cD. b,e,a,d,c28. The main ice. of the passage is .A. why Liz loved her parents so muchB. how Liz struggled to change her lifeC. what s hard time Liz had in her childhoodD. when Liz managed to enter Harvard University29.What actually made Liz go towards her goal?A. Envy and encouragement.B. willpower and determination.C. Decisions and understanding.D. Love and respect for her parents.30. When she wrote “What drove me to …I had only experienced a small part of the society”, she meant that .A. she had little experience of social lifeB. she could hardly understand the society.C. she would do something for her own lifeD. she needed to travel more around the society.卷Ⅱ说明:本题共有4大题35小题，分55分，请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写“答题卷”的相应位置上。

成都重点高中自主招生英语试卷及答案

2018年成都重点高中自主招生英语试题本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟；第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Excuse me, where can I find a supermarket?—I know ______ not far from here. Go straight on and you’ll easily find ______.A. it; oneB. it; itC. one; itD. one; one2. —Jack, ______ you behave yourself?—Sorry, Dad. It won’t happen again.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. shan’t3. When I try to find out ______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as onemight expect, it seems to me that there are two causes．A. who it isB. how it doesC. what it isD. why it does4. Robert ______ me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I ______ it.A. had given; had lostB. gave; have lostC. gave; had lostD. has given; have lost5. —How do you like ______ American film Titanic?—I’ve never seen ______ more interesting film before.A. an; theB. an; aC. the; aD. the; the6. When Mr. Johnson gets old, he will _______ his business to his son.A. take overB. get overC. think overD. hand over7. What great fun we had ______ a snowman in the snow!A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. to be making8. —Is everyone here?—Not yet…Look! There _____ the rest of our guests！A. are comingB. have comeC. comeD. will come9. —It took me ten years to build up my business, ______ almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, “No pains, no gains.”A. whatB. thatC. itD. which10. —What do you think of my new shoes?—It ______ your dress well.A. fitsB. matchesC. suitsD. serves11. Tony hasn’t got any hobbies — ______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. though12. —Jimmy has made great progress this term.—______ and ______.A. So has he; so have youB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so you haveD. So he has; so have you13. —You’d better not eat so much salt. It’s bad for your health.—______. I’ll take care in future.A. You’re kiddingB. That sounds greatC. It doesn’t matterD. Thanks for your advice14. It takes more than knowledge and intelligence to ______ a good researcher.A．make B．turn C．get D．grow15. —What courses are you taking next term to receive enough credits to get your degree?—I don't know．But it's about time ______ on something．A．I'd decide B．I decided C．I decide D．I'm deciding第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～30各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

山东省枣庄第八中学东校区2018年自主招生考试英语试题 Word版含答案

英语试题（时间90分钟，满分100分）第I卷（选择题共40分）第一题完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1〜10各题所给的四个选项 (A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)More than 700 years ago, Scotland（苏格兰）was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to __1_ Scotland. He had a strong army so it was __2__ for the Scots to fight. They lost many times. King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert lay in an old house. He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so __3__ that he didn’t even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him. He __4__ when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the house but it fell down.“How sad!” thought King Robert. “The spider is like me. It’s not __5__ enough.” He watched while the spider climbed up again. It fell down a second time.“Be careful, little spider, or you might die,” he said. “Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.” But the spider __6__ again and again. King Robert watched while it __7__climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got to the web. “You’re such a great __8_,” he said. “If you can keep trying, I can too. I must keep on fighting. I won’t let the English win.” His __9__ grew strong and they __10__ the English army.Scotland was free.Nobody knows if this a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.1.A. leave B. control C. help D. visit2. A. interesting B. difficult C. important D. necessary3. A. surprised B. bored C. worried D. lonely4. A. looked ahead B. looked out C. looked on D. looked up5. A. old B. strong C. fast D. free6. A. tried B. fell C. practised D. cheered7. A. finally B. easily C. slowly D. suddenly8. A. player B. fighter C. soldier D. spider9. A. army B. feelings C. opinions D. family10. A. kept B. raised C. stopped D. joined第二题阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从11〜25各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。

2018年高中英语自主招生考试试卷

安徽师范大学附属中学2018年高中自主招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷总分100分，考试时间80分钟。

2．答案一律用黑色钢笔或墨水笔写在答题卷上，不能写在本试卷上。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. --- What can I do for you?---I want _________ MP 4 player for my daughter.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. There are many shops on _____________side of the main street.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. all3. How _____ the bad meat ______! Throw it away.A. terrible; is smeltB. terribly; smellsC. terrible; smellsD. terribly; is smelt4. If your daughter goes swimming this afternoon, so ________.A. I doB. does my sonC. he isD. will mine5. More than two weeks ____ but we still haven’t received the lette r from him.A. has pastB. has passedC. passedD. have passed6. The little boy tripped ___ a stone and one of his feet was badly hurt _____ a rainy day.A. over; inB. over; onC. at; inD. at; on7. With the of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse.So we should do what we can our environment.A. development; to protectB. developing; to protectC. development; protectD. develop; protect8. ---What is he going to _____ at the meeting?---I’m not sure. I even don’t know whether he is going to _____ at the meeting.A. tell, sayB. say, speakC. speak, talkD. speak, say9. Can you tell me the name of the school____ you visited last week?A. whatB. whereC. /D. when10. ---Do you know _____________________?---Sorry, I have no idea.A. how many times she has gone to JapanB. how long has she taught hereC. how you call that old manD. what’s wrong with your watch11. ---I bought the car two years ago.--- You mean that you __________ it for nearly two years.A. have hadB. have keptC. have boughtD. have taken12. ---Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!---____________A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won't do it again.C. It doesn't matter.D. It's good.13. --- I won’t come to the party unless Sue _____ ,too.---You mean if Sue comes ,you will come ?A. will inviteB. will be invitedC. invitedD. is invited14. In a surprising result, the girls _________ the boys, and ________ the match.A. beat; wonB. win; winC. beat; beatD. win; beat15. ---I’m going to xi’an next week, it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.--- _____________________.A. Good luckB. It’s a pleasureC. Enjoy yourselfD. Very good二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）I was successful at my job. I worked very hard, but it 16 me and my family a fabulous lifestyle. I’d worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. 17 , one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was 18 explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there 19 they talked on and all I could think was, “I’ve 20 .” I’d been so well respected 21 I was of no value.For six weeks, I was in a very 22 place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸). I could 23 things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive in everything 24 me.Then, in late June, my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final. The year before, he’d been very sad when I 25 the same final, so he was 26 when I told him I’d go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me 27 him on was unbelievable, From then on, I spent the summer enjoying their passions . I attended match after match and performances of my elder son’s band—I 28 went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so 29 . My life had been so much devoted to 30 for so long, and I felt 31 that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world.32 , being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose ----- I was someone’s mum! I felt a sense of being 33 again. Now I feel more positive about my professional 34 and I’m getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how 35 it is to achieve real balance in life.16. A. promised B. afforded C. showed D. left17. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Otherwise D. However18. A. quickly B. gently C. partly D. easily19. A. until B. after C. as D. so20. A. failed B. finished C. tried D. changed21. A. suddenly B. finally C. immediately D. shortly22. A. secret B. quiet C. lonely D. dark23. A. see B. get C. suggest D. understand24. A. defended B. directed C. deserted D. disturbed25. A. watched B. missed C. lost D. won26. A. disappointed B. worried C. honoured D. delighted27. A. cheering B. taking C. leading D. passing28. A. just B. even C. still D. almost29. A. hopeful B. meaningful C. difficult D. strange30. A. work B. family C. matches D. performances31. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful32. A. Naturally B. Doubtfully C. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly33. A. employed B. comforted C. valued D. encouraged34. A. education B. experience C. relationship D. future35. A. important B. interesting C. simple D. surprising三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

成都重点高中自主招生英语试卷及答案

2018年景都重点高中自主招生英语试题本卷分120分，考90分；第一部分：英知运用（共两；分30分）第一：填空（共15小；每小1分，分15分）A、B、C和D四其中，出能够填入空白的最正确。

—Excuseme,wherecanIfindasupermarket?—Iknow______notfarfromhere.Gostraightonandyou ’lleasilyfind______.A.it;oneB.it;itC.one;itD.one;one2. —Jack,______youbehaveyourself?—Sorry,Dad.Itwon ’thappenagain.A.mustn ’tB.can ’tC.won’tD.shan’tWhenItrytofindout______thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightex pect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses．A.whoitisB.howitdoesC.whatitisD.whyitdoes4.Robert______mehisaddresstheotherday,butI ’mafraidI______it.A.hadgiven;hadlostB.gave;havelostC.gave;hadlostD.hasgiven;havelost5. —Howdoyoulike______AmericanfilmTitanic?—I’veneverseen______moreinterestingfilmbefore.A.an;theB.an;aC.the;aD.the;t he.WhenMr.Johnsongetsold,hewill_______hisbusinesstohisson.A.takeover B.getover C.thinkoverD.handover.Whatgreatfunwehad______asnowmaninthesnow!A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.tobem aking—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet⋯Look!There_____therestofourguests！A.arecomingB.havecomeeD.willcome9. —Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,______almostkilledme.—Well,youknowwhattheysay, “Nopains,nogains.”A.whatB.thatC.itD.which—Whatdoyouthinkofmynewshoes?—It______yourdresswell.A.fitsB.matchesC.suitsD.serves11.Tonyhasn ’tgotanyhobbies______you—callwatchingTVahobby.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.though —Jimmyhasmadegreatprogressthisterm.—______and______.A.Sohashe;sohaveyouB.Sohashe;soyouhaveC.Sohehas;soyouhaveD.Sohehas;sohaveyou113.—You’dbetternoteatsomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth.—______.I’lltakecarenfuturei.A.You’rekiddingB.ThatsoundsgreatC.Itdoesn ’tmatterD.Thanksforyouradvice14.Ittakesmorethanknowledgeandintelligenceto______agoodresearcher. A．make B．turn C．get D．grow —Whatcoursesareyoutakingnexttermtoreceiveenoughcreditstogetyourdegree? —Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime______onsomething．A．I'ddec ideB．Idecided C．IdecideD．I'mdeciding第二：完形填空（共15小；每小1分，分15分）下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从16～30各小所的四个（A、B、C和D）中，出最正确。

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试卷(精品解析版)

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What's the relationship between the two speakersA. Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.答案：A解析：听力原文：W: John, where are the cookies? Don’t tell me you eat them all again.M: Yes, mum, I did. I couldn’t help it. They were so good.提问交流者双方的关系，根据Yes, mum, I did.可知，应选A。

考点分析：听对话，推测对话双方关系。

2. What may the weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet答案：A解析：听力原文：M: Hey, Sindy, Why don’t we go camping this weekend?W: Ah. I don’t know. I think we’ll get burnt because of the sun.推测天气状况，根据I think we’ll get burnt because of th e sun.可知，应选A。

考点分析：谈论原因及天气。

3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. On foot.答案：B解析：听力原文：W: Why are you so late?M: I c ouldn’t find my car keys, so I had to take the bus.提问上班的交通方式，根据I c ouldn’t find my car keys,可知，应选B。

2018届重点高中自主招生提前录取模拟考试英语试题

75 分测试时间： 50 分钟〕I. 单项填空〔共 20 小题；每题 1 分,总分值 20 分〕1. He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with______ young. A. the; theB. a; 不填C. a; theD. the; 不填2. I consider ________ a great honor that I have been invited to give a speech.A. itB. thatC. thisD. what3. It ' II be a year anda half ________ the next Olympic Games are held in London in 2021.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. before4. While shopping, you should makeyour own decision. You cannot simply depend__________ is advertised on TV A. whichB. thatC. whatD. one5. — Do you like traveli ng?— Sure. I _____ to Australia six mon ths ago, but I ___________ any where since the n.A. went; did n't goB. went; have n't bee nC. have gone; have n't bee nD. went; had n't bee n6. Is this company _______ you visited Mr. Wang last week?A. whichB. the one whereC. the one thatD. that7. There was never any time for her to feel happy, ______________ lots of people loved her.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. in case8. Only by shouting at the top of his voice _________________ .A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself hearD. was he able to make himself heard 9. As is natural, a man as old as he ________ be very forgetful.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would10. Some one took away my umbrella, I' d expect it ________ .A. returningB. to be returnedC. returnD. to returning11. — Father, you promised!— Well, ____ .But it was you who didn' t keep your firotd2021届重英高语自主萨欧题录取考onthat made him un happy?—Well, faili ng in his En glish test. A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it13. 一 Got any in formatio n about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony ticketson li ne?----- Well, I was trying to, but found . A. someB.noneC. nothingD. no one14. 一 Two Yan gtze Evening Paper, please! —Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. them15. Which do you enjoy your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC.spendD.spentn .完形填空〔共20小题,每题1分,共20分〕A less on in cari ngIt was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walk ing up Broadway. I didn ' notice aguy sitti ng in side a cardboard box. But Nora 16 .She wasn ' t evefour, but she17 at my coat and said,That mad. Daddy, can we take him home? I don t remember my 18But I do remember a sudde n 19 feeling inside me.I had always bee n delighted at how much my daughter no ticed in her ,whether it 20was 21 flying or children playing. But now she was noticing22 and beggary.A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a n earby school on a Sun day morning and 23 it to _an_ elderly pers on.It was quick and easy. I sig ned us up. Nora was 24 about it. She could un dersta nd the importa nee of food, so she could easily see how 25 our job was. When Sun day came, she was ready, but I had to 26 myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge 〔强烈愿望〕to turn 27 . The Sun day paper and coffee were wait ing for me at home. Why do this? 28, we phoned the elderly pers on we' d bee n appo in ted. S29 us right over.The buildi ng was in a bad state. Faci ng us was a silver-haired woma n in an old dress.12.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I didShe took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran in side. I un willi ngly followed.30 ___ in side, I saw that the departme nt bel on ged to some one poor. Our hostess showedus some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home 31 .Professi on als call such a(n) opportunities and I ' vcome to32 " a volunteer opport un ity "They aresee. Where else but as volunteers do you have theopport unity to do someth ing 33 that ' good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to n eedy people and 34 clothes for thehomeless. Yet, as I ' v5 her grow over these past four years, Iwhich of us has ben efited more?still won der16. A. did17. A. pulled18. A. debate19. A. gen eral20. A. web21. A. i nsects22. A. cold ness23. A. sent24. A. concerned25. A. creative26. A. warn27. A. back28. A. Therefore29. A. requested30. A. Although31. A. in tears32. A. stay33. A. fair34. A. collect35. A. letIII.阅读理解(共B. wasB. replacedB. replyB. funnyB. dreamB. an imalsB. ill nessB. returnedB. sorryB. valuableB. stopB. awayB. ButB. promisedB. OnceB. in surpriseB. visitB. famousB. makeB. made20小题；每题2分,C. hasC. wavedC. expla nati onC. heavyC. castleC. pla ntsC. sufferi ngC. devotedC. worriedC. shock ingC. allowC. upC. AnyhowC. i nvitedC. BecauseC. i n realityC. recepti onC. difficultC. orderC. watched总分值40分)AD. hadD. aimedD. expressi onD. magicalD. worldD. birdsD. appearaneeD. postedD. excitedD. simpleD. pushD. outD. AlsoD. helpedD. ThoughD.i n disappo in tmentD. challe ngeD. enjoyableD. desig nD. affectedWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot.I was her favorite gra nddaughter and she was my favorite gra ndma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World WarGrandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things shegave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn ' t have much, she did something for my brother and me. I willalways remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don ' etmr ember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount ( 数目 ) important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.36. What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A. She moved away from her grandma.B. She moved away from her parents.C. She lived with her grandparents.D. She lived with her aunt.37. The writer ' s grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma cup. 'sC. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.38. For whom did the writer ' s grandma savecohienrs?A. For her son.B. For her grandchildren.C. For the poor.D. For herself.39. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer disliked her childhood.B. The writer complained about her parents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much.D. The writer wanted to have her grandma mone 'y. sBImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.it is a hard job. For example, liver cells 〔肝卫田胞〕can grow in a lab, but he cells still need things like blood vessels 〔血管〕to actually work.These things have to grow in side a scaffold 〔支架〕.In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expe nsive.Pelling and his team, however, f ound the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apple 'cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow.Yocan implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keepthese things alive," Pell ing TettiTlaJkngp Ach.The team put the apple scaffold in side a livi ng mouse and the mouse took over the pieces of apple. Now Pell ing is thi nking of other fruit, pla nts or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairi ng skin. And asparagus〔芦笋〕could fix a broken spine 〔脊柱〕.Now, Pelli ng and his team are tryi ng hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.40. Pelling idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use as scaffolds.A. animal partsB. dead peopleC. man-made materialsD. ordinary apples41. The underlined wordtimplan〞 in ParagpapbObly meansA. pickB. putC. produceD. protect42. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a. put the apple scaffold in side a mouseb. add human cells to the apple scaffoldc. cut an apple into the shape of an eard. make the apple ear a scaffolde. take out the apple' s cells in a special wayScientists have been trying to grow organs 器官〕in labs to replace our old ones. Buts cells slowlyA. a-b-c-d-eB.b-c-d-a-eC.c-e-d-b-aD.c-d-a-e-b43. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, pla nts or vegetables .A. to make human earsB. to repair burnt skinC. to fix a broke n spineD. to make huma n body partsStarting from April, 2021, you won ' t be hearing the word on CCTV. I nstead, sport host will give the full Chin ese n ame whe n they refer to the NBA National Basketball Association. You also won ' t hear any other English abbreviations词)on CCTVsChinese programs, such as GDP (gross domestic product), or WTO (WorldTrade Orga ni zati on). You will hear their Chin ese tran slati ons.CCTV received a no tice from the State Adm ini strati on of Radio, Film and Televisi on telling it to avoid using English-languageabbreviations in their reports to protect thepurity " of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.Fu Zhenguo, an e ditor of People ' s Daily, is one of the people who suggested the change. “ Firstly, using English in a Chinese -speaking environment is against Chinese law, he s aid. " Then, using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who donun dersta nd En glis h. What ' s worse, it will have a bad Ian guage in flue nee on kids and teen agers. 〞A lot of netizens have criticized the move, saying that it will cause problems for them. “ understand what CD, VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I won ' tknowwhat the TV p rograms are talk ing about if I hear those products' full Chin ese n ames,n etize n wrote in a BBS post. Followi ng the same post, ano ther n etize n wrote jok in gly:"I ' m not listening to my MP3 now. I' m listening to my Moving Picture Experts GrbupAudio Layer 3 (动态影像专家压缩标准音频第三层面 ).'44. What does the underlined word“ purity 〞 in the second paraeaaphA.纯粹B.高贵C.时髦D.潮流 45. How many reasons did Fu Zhenguo list to show his support f or the change? A. 1 B. 2C. 3D. 446. Some netizens went against the change because.A. the application of abbreviations will make Chinese popular.B. the application of abbreviations will attract the youth.NBA' on sports programs〔缩略C. the application of abbreviations will not simplify the understanding.D. the application of abbreviations will not bring Chinese to an end.47. What can be the full name of CCTV mentioned in the text?A. Close Closet Top VideoB. China Cen tral Televisio nC. China Com mon TimeD. Closed-Circuit Televisio nVoiceTo son, Cecil,Just a quick note before I start in earn est. When I wrote this, you were 8, still alittle boy .In 2002, I was called to active duty in the Marine Corps in the war on Terrorism〔恐怖主义〕.On the 11th of September 2001 when America was attacked, I knew that Iwould eve ntually have to go and I was filled with a deep sense of sad ness. That ni ght asyou and Keiko were asleep, I looked at your little faces and couldn ' t help but fight the tears. I knew it would be hard for you because I had a similar experie nee. When I was alittle boy aged 6, my dad, your Gran dpa Cawley, was sent to Viet nam duri ng the warthere. I remember how much I missed him, too. But now unfortunately I have come torealize just how rough it must have bee n for Gran dpa to be away from his childre n for ayear. Thinking about this, I wan ted to put my thoughts and feeli ngs dow n for you andyour sister. I am so sorry that I had to leave for such a long time. There is no place Iwould rather be than with you and Keiko. You two are the lights of my life. I have knownno greater joy tha n in the few years since you two were born. I hope to have many moreyears with you. If this doesn ' t happen, then know that I love you more than words canexpress. If for some reason I don ' t make it home, I will need you to take care of yourlittle sister and your Mom. You will be the man of the Cawley family. Be good my son andGod will watch over you as he has me. I will be waiting impatiently for the time when wecan all be together aga in.48. The writer of the letter may be __________ .A. an American soldier in the battle fieldB. an American policemanC. a soldier in the Viet nam WarD. a postma n worki ng far away from home49. Keiko is the ______ of the writer.A. wifeB. sonC. daughterD. sister50. One of the experie nces the writer and his son had in com mon is that ______ .A. they both experieneed the Vietnam WarB. their fathers had to leave them and fight abroad.C. they used to study in the same schoolD. they were both eight when the fathers had to leave them51. We can infer 〔推断〕that ______A. the writer was a devoted son soldierB. the writer was a braveC. the writer realized he might die in the battle fieldD. the writer ' s wife was suffering from a terrible illness.E阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有一项为多余选项.〔共8分,每题2分〕A. Jane moved back to MexicoB. She enjoyed her university lifeC. Lisa and Jane were twin sistersD. Her parents could not look after herE. But she was interested in this girl JaneSometh ing very stra nge happe ned to Lisa. She n ever knew she had a twin 〔李生的〕sister un til she started uni versity!Lisa was born in Mexico. 52, so she went to live with a family in Man hatta n, USA.When Lisa was twenty years old, she started uni versity in Long Isla nd. 53But one day she was walking home from class, and a student smiled at her. " Hello,Jane!said the stude nt. "I'm not Jan eLisa. " saidThis happe ned to Lisa aga in and aga in .It was very stra nge. One day, whe n a woma n called her Jane, Lisa asked“ Why do you keep calling me Jane?〞The woman replied, “ Yolook like my friend Jane. You have the same face and thesame hair. Is Jane your sister? 〞 Lisa said she didn ' tve a sister called Jane. 54_. Fin ally she asked some one for Jane ' email address.When Lisa wrote to Jane, she found out that they both had the same birthday, they looked the same and both of them were from Mexico. When Lisa went to live with the family in Man hatta n, Jane moved to Long Isla nd to live with a family there. 55 !It had to be true!2021 届重点高中自主招生提前录取测试英语模拟试题参考答案1~5 CADCB 6~310 CCDAB 11~15 DBBBB 16~20 AABCD 21~25 DCADB 26~30 DACCB31~35 ABDAC36-39 ADBC 40-43 DBCD 44-47 ACCB 48-51 ACBC 52-55 DBEC。

四川省成都七中2018年自主招生英语试卷

2018年成都七中外地生招生考试英语试卷（选择题，共40题，满分70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡和相应的位置上将该项涂黑。

AWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.1A. Room 1B. Room 2C. Room 3D. The Footwear Library2.All exhibits in each room .A. belong to the same social classB. have the same shapeC. are made of the same materialD. share the same theme3.Which of the following is true according to the next?A. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.B. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.C. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.D. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.BT oday‟s young people in their twenties-or “20-somethings”, are often called “millennials(千禧一代)”. Theygrew up around the time of the millennium in the year 2000. Like other generation, millennials share some things in common. Millennials are staying in school longer and getting married later. Some millennials lack full-time jobs, and many are living at home or getting financial help from their parents.A re these adults? The law says yes. In the United States and many other countries, 18 is the “age of majority”. This means people are considered old enough to be held legally responsible for their actions. But societies usually have their own definitions of adulthood, their own expectations for what being an adult means.S ome researchers say today‟s 20-somethings are having a “delayed adulthood”. In othe r words, they are still like teenagers, more mature than adolescents but not quite full adults.Cherrssa Jessen, who is 27, might agree. She grew up in New Jersey, not far from New York City. She says sheexpected to get married right after college and to find a job near her parents. Instead, she joined an international exchange program called Up with People.Her job also took her to different countries. After more than a year of traveling, she was not sure what to do. So she went back to New Jersey and moved in with her parents. However, she was not ready to settle down, so she moved to Denver, Colorado in the western United States, with a friend. After almost a year, they decided they wanted to live closer to the ocean. So they moved across the country again, this time to Florida.Now she is back to Washington. She is looking for a job and living temporarily with friends. She is not sure yet how long she will stay.“Eventually I would like to have a family, and a more stable professional job, but it‟s really hard when there‟s so much out there in the world to see and to experience.”Cheryssa says all her exploring has helped her to understand herself better and to know what makes her happy.4. According to Paragraph 1, millennials.A. work part-timeB. are above thirtyC. graduate and marry lateD. live with their parents5. In the opinion of some researchers, millennials are.A. still adolescents legallyB. not yet adults mentallyC. as responsible as adultsD. young but independent6. We can learn from the text that Cheryssa Jensen.A. traveled around for her further studyB. is afraid of living a marriage lifeC. is uncertain when to settle downD. has been expecting a stable life7. In which order did Cheryssa Jensen do the following?.①She moved to Florida to live close to the ocean.②She joined an international exchange program.③She went to Denver, Colorado, with one of her friends.④She returned to her hometown after working abroad for more than one year.A. ①③②④B. ④②①③C. ③④①②D. ②④③①CA bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.The cost of producing a new-for example-toothpaste would make 80p the proper price for it, so we will market it at ￡1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things, it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens we will reduce the price to ￡1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it.Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but 1p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest ole-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult(侮辱), but he doesn‟t. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.The real danger starts when unnecessary things become …bargain‟. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain, the will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “I‟ve had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for ￡120, reduced from ￡400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for ￡600, reduced from ￡900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted ￡720. She feels as though she had made ￡580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime andthe lifetime of their children and grandchildren, they thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didn‟t know where to store it – until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.8. Which word best describes the language style of the passage?A. PoliteB. FoolishC. HumorousD. Serious9. What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Good qualityB. Low priceC. NewnessD. Curiosity10. How does the author feel about 1p OFF a product?A. It‟s a gift for poor people.B. It‟s an offense to shoppers.C. It‟s a bargain worth tryingD. It‟s a real reduction price.11. Which statement will the author probably agree with?A. Bargains play tricks on people.B. Bargains are often real cheap products.C. Bargains help people make a living.D. Bargains are things people don‟t really need.DHave you ever imagined what humans will look like in the future? Well, now you don't have to.According to AsapScience, a Canada-based video channel that touches on many different science topics, human will be very different creatures 1,000 years from now.AI, genetic engineering and climate change will work together to change our bodies greatly, according to a video published by the channel.We could, for instance, develop red eyes as our DNA changes, and have darker skin because of global warming.The video painted a picture of a future world in which our bodies are part human, part machine. Nanobots(纳米机器), will be put into our bodies, improving our abilities.“No longer will we be limited by our own physiology. We will truly become a mixture of biology and machine on the inside,” says the video.Meanwhile, designer babies will cause future generations grow into intelligent, attractive people. As global warming takes hold, humans will also be skinnier and taller, as this body shape deals with heat better.In fact, Cadell Last, a researcher at the Current Aging Science, mankind is already going through a major evolutionary change. In less than four decades, Last claims, we will live longer, have children in old age and need AI to finish daily tasks.“Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically(彻底地) different than your grandparents,” Last said. Instead of living fast and dying young, he believes humans will live slow and die old.“The biological clock isn‟t going to be around forever,” he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology.Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields, while nowadays more and more people receive education. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how human beings will evolve in the future. But with such huge changes in our environments, it seems likely that we will look very different one day.12. Which of the following could play a role in the appearance of future huamns?A. The Internet and AI.B. Advanced technology and global warming.C. The cold weather and dangers of machines.D. Medicine that fights aging and genetic engineering13. The video released by AsapScience said thatA. humans will be thinner and shorterB. part of future human bodies will be machinesC. humans will develop red eyes that will enable them to see clearly at night.D. tiny robots will be put in humans‟ minds and will give them super abilities14. Which of the following would Cadell Last probably agree with?A. Our increasing dependence on AI will threaten our survival one day.B. Future babies will be designed according to their grandparents‟ wishes.C. In less than 40 years, humans will have a sudden genetic change to rely on AI.D. Future technology will pause our biological clocks so that humans live slower and longer.15. The main purpose of the passage is toA. tell us about a prediction of how humans will look like in the futureB. offer us different theories on how humans will evolve in the futureC. encourage us to be imaginative about how humans will look in the futureD. inform us what kinds of factors could influence how humans will look in the future第二节（每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2018届重点高中自主招生提前录取模拟考试英语试题

I. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）1. He wrote _______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with_______ young. A. the; theB. a;不填C. a; theD. the;不填2. I consider ________ a great honor that I have been invited to give a speech.A. itB. thatC. thisD. what3. It ' II be a year anda half ________ the next Olympic Games are held in London in 2012.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. before__________ is advertised on TV5. —Do you like traveli ng?—Sure. I ______ t o Australia six mon ths ago, but I ________ any where since the n.A. went; did n't goB. went; have n't bee nC. have gone; have n't bee nD. went; had n't bee n6. Is this company ______ you visited Mr. Wang last week?A. whichB. the one whereC. the one thatD. that7. There was never any time for her to feel happy, __________ lots of people loved her.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. in case8. Only by shouting at the top of his voice _________________ .A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heard9. As is natural, a man as old as he ________ be very forgetful.10. Some one took away my umbrella, I' d exp e ct it ________ .A. returningB. to be returnedC. returnD. to returning11. —Father, you promised!—Well, _____ .But it was you who didn' t keep your firotd2018届重英高语自主萨歡题录取考（满分75分考试时间：50分钟）4. While shopping, you should make your own decision. You cannot simply dependonA. whichB. thatC. whatD. oneC. was he able to make himself hearD. was he able to make himself heard A. canB. mustC. shouldD. wouldI had always bee n delighted at how much my daughter no ticed in her 20was 21 flying or children playing. But now she was noticingA few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a n earby school on a Sun day morning and 23 it to _an_ elderly pers on.It was quick and easy. I sig ned us up. Nora was 24 about it. She could un dersta nd the importa nee of food, so she could easily see how 25 our job was. When Sun day came, she was ready, but I had to 26 myself to leave the house to fetch the food package. On my way to the school, I fought an urge （强烈愿望）to turn27 . The Sun day paper and coffee were wait ing for me at home. Why do this? 28, we phoned the elderly pers on we' d bee n appo in ted. S29 us right over.The buildi ng was in a bad state. Faci ng us was a silver-haired woma n in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran in side. I un willi ngly followed. 30 ___ in side, I saw that the departme nt bel on ged to some one poor. Our hostess showedA. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did12. — ______ that made him un happy?—Well, faili ng in his En glish test.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it13. — Got any in formatio n about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony ticketson li ne?——Well, I was trying to, but found ________ . A. someB.noneC. nothing14. — Two Yan gtze Evening Paper, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have ___________ , sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. no oneD. them15. Which do you enjoy ________ y our coming weekend, going touring or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendn .完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）C.spendD.spentA less on in cari ngIt was a cold evening. My daughter and I were walk ing up Broadway. I didn ' notice aguy sitti ng in side a cardboard box. But Nora 16 .She wasn ' t evefour, but she17 at my coat and said,That mad. Daddy, can we take him home? I dont remember my 18But I do remember a sudde n 19feeling inside me. ,whether it ___________22 and beggary.us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged. I walked home 31 .Professi on als call such a(n) 32 “ a volunteer opport un ity "They are opportunities and I ' vcome to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opport unity to do someth ing 33 that ' good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve meals to n eedy people and 34 clothes for the homeless. Yet, as I ' v5 her grow over these past four years, I still won der —which of us has ben efited more?16. A. did B. was C. has D. had17. A. pulled B. replaced C. waved D. aimed18. A. debate B. reply C. expla nati on D. expressi on19. A. gen eral B. funny C. heavy D. magical20. A. web B. dream C. castle D. world21. A. i nsects B. an imals C. pla nts D. birds22. A. cold ness B. ill ness C. sufferi ng D. appeara nee23. A. sent B. returned C. devoted D. posted24. A. concerned B. sorry C. worried D. excited25. A. creative B. valuable C. shock ing D. simple26. A. warn B. stop C. allow D. push27. A. back B. away C. up D. out28. A. Therefore B. But C. Anyhow D. Also29. A. requested B. promised C. i nvited D. helped30. A. Although B. Once C. Because D. Though31. A. in tears B. in surprise C. i n realityD.i n disappo in tme nt32.A. stay B. visit C. recepti on D. challe nge33. A. fair B. famous C. difficult D. enjoyable34. A. collect B. make C. order D. desig n35. A. let B. made C. watched D. affectedIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AWe moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot.I was her favorite gra nddaughter and she was my favorite gra ndma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World WarGrandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things shegave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didn ' t have much, she did something for my brother and me. I willalways remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don 'etmr ember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount（数目）important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.36. What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A. She moved away from her grandma.B. She moved away from her parents.C. She lived with her grandparents.D. She lived with her aunt.37. The writer ' s grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B. The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma cup. 'sC. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.38. For whom did the writer ' s grandma savecohienrs?A. For her son.B. For her grandchildren.C. For the poor.D. For herself.39. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer disliked her childhood.B. The writer complained about her parents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much.D. The writer wanted to have her grandma mone'y. sBImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future.Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He think fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.Scientists have been trying to grow organs （器官）in labs to replace our old ones. Butit is a hard job. For example, liver cells （肝纟田胞）can grow in a lab, but he cells still needthings like blood vessels （血管）to actually work.These things have to grow in side a scaffold（支架）.In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people asscaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expe nsive.Pelling and his team, however, f ound the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out theapple 'cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched itgrow.“ Yocan implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a bloodsupply and actually keep these things alive, ” Pell ing TettiTlaJkngp^ch.s cells slowly The team put the apple scaffold in side a livi ng mouse and the mousetook over the pieces of apple.Now Pell ing is thi nking of other fruit, pla nts or vegetables to use.He says that the shape of flower petals could be perfect for repairi ng skin. And asparagus（芦笋）could fix a broken spine（脊柱）.Now, Pelli ng and his team are tryi ng hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.40. Pelling idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he use _________ as scaffolds.A. animal partsB. dead peopleC. man-made materialsD. ordinary apples41. The underlined word “ implan” in ParagpapbObly meanstA. pickB. putC. produceD. protect42. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a. put the apple scaffold in side a mouseb. add human cells to the apple scaffoldc. cut an apple into the shape of an eard. make the apple ear a scaffolde. take out the apple ' s cells in a special wayA. a-b-c-d-eB.b-c-d-a-eC.c-e-d-b-aD.c-d-a-e-b43. From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with otherfruit, pla nts or vegetables _______ .A. to make human earsB. to repair burnt skinD. to make huma n body partsC. to fix a broke n spineStarting from April, 2010, you won ' t be hearing the word “ NBA' on sports programson CCTV. I nstead, sport host will give the full Chin ese n ame whe n they refer to the NBA —National Basketball Association. You also won ' t hear any other English abbreviations (缩略词)on CCTVsChinese programs, such as GDP (gross domestic product), or WTO (WorldTrade Orga ni zati on). You will hear their Chin ese tran slati ons.CCTV received a no tice from the State Adm ini strati on of Radio, Film and Televisi ontelling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect thepurity ” of the Chinese Ianguage. A few other TV stations also received the notice.Fu Zhenguo, an e ditor of People ' s Daily, is one of the people who suggested thechange. “ Firstly, using English in a Chinese -speaking environment is against Chinese law, ”he s aid. “ Then, using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who don ' t un dersta nd En glis h. What ' s worse, it will have a bad Ian guage in flue nee on kids andteen agers. ”A lot of netizens have criticized the move, saying that it will cause problems for them.“ understand what CD, VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I won' tknowwhat the TV p rograms are talk ing about if I hear those products ' full Chin ese n ames, ”n etize n wrote in a BBS post. Followi ng the same post, ano ther n etize n wrote jok in gly:"I ' m not listening to my MP3 now. I ' m listening to my Moving Picture Experts GrbupAudio Layer 3 (动态影像专家压缩标准音频第三层面).'44. What does the underlined word “ purity ” in the second paraeaaphA.纯正B.高贵C.时髦D.潮流45. How many reasons did Fu Zhenguo list to show his support f or the change?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 446. Some netizens went against the change because ___________________ .A. the application of abbreviations will make Chinese popular.B. the application of abbreviations will attract the youth.C. the application of abbreviations will not simplify the understanding.D. the application of abbreviations will not bring Chinese to an end.47. What can be the full name of CCTV mentioned in the text?A. Close Closet Top VideoB. China Cen tral Televisio nTo son, Cecil,Just a quick note before I start in earn est. When I wrote this, you were 8, still alittle boy .In 2002, I was called to active duty in the Marine Corps in the war on Terrorism（恐怖主义）.On the 11th of September 2001 when America was attacked, I knew that Iwould eve ntually have to go and I was filled with a deep sense of sad ness. That ni ght asyou and Keiko were asleep, I looked at your little faces and couldn ' t help but fight the tears. I knew it would be hard for you because I had a similar experie nee. When I was alittle boy aged 6, my dad, your Gran dpa Cawley, was sent to Viet nam duri ng the warthere. I remember how much I missed him, too. But now unfortunately I have come torealize just how rough it must have bee n for Gran dpa to be away from his childre n for ayear. Thinking about this, I wan ted to put my thoughts and feeli ngs dow n for you andyour sister. I am so sorry that I had to leave for such a long time. There is no place Iwould rather be than with you and Keiko. You two are the lights of my life. I have knownno greater joy tha n in the few years since you two were born. I hope to have many moreyears with you. If this doesn ' t happen, then know that I love you more than words canexpress. If for some reason I don ' t make it home, I will need you to take care of yourlittle sister and your Mom. You will be the man of the Cawley family. Be good my son andGod will watch over you as he has me. I will be waiting impatiently for the time when wecan all be together aga in.48. The writer of the letter may be __________ .A. an American soldier in the battle fieldB. an American policemanC. a soldier in the Viet nam WarD. a postma n worki ng far away from home49. Keiko is the ______ of the writer.A. wifeB. sonC. daughterD. sister50. One of the experie nces the writer and his son had in com mon is that _______ .A. they both experieneed the Vietnam WarB. their fathers had to leave them and fight abroad.C. they used to study in the same schoolD. they were both eight when the fathers had to leave them51. We can infer（推断）that _______A. the writer was a devoted sonB. the writer was a brave soldierC. China Com mon Time VoiceD. Closed-Circuit Televisio nC. the writer realized he might die in the battle fieldD. the writer ' s wife was suffering from a terrible illness.E阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

XXX2018年高一自主招生英语试卷及参考答案

XXX2018年高一自主招生英语试卷及参考答案XXX.A．must beB．can’t beC．should beD．may be8．—I’m sorry I broke your vase.but please be more XXX.A．Never XXX9．—What do you think of the movie we saw last night?It was great。

I enjoyed it very much。

but I thought the ending was。

A．XXX10．—What’s the best way to XXX?You’d better listen to English songs and watch English movies。

and you’ll find your English will improve。

A．by and byB．little by littleC．day by dayD．step by step一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—Who is your English XXX？Mr。

White。

a European working in Nanjing University.2．As the plane came down through the clouds。

XXX sight.3．—XXX.Yes。

They say the place will be polluted if some factories are built in the future.4．XXX Mr。

Green went to his hometown and visited the old house where he was born.5．Be quick。

芜湖一中2018年高一自主招生英语试卷及参考答案

芜湖⼀中2018年⾼⼀⾃主招⽣英语试卷及参考答案芜湖⼀中2018年⾼⼀⾃主招⽣考试英语试卷(满分：100分)⼀、单项填空（共10⼩题，每⼩题2分，共20分）从每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

1．—Who is your English teacher？—Mr. White，European working in Nanjing University.A．an; the B．a; the C．an, / D．a; /2．As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into .A．light B．eyes C．sight D．effect3．—I hear local people are trying to stop some businesses building factories here.—Yes. They say the place if some factories in the future.A．will pollute; will build B．will be polluted; will be builtC．is polluted; are built D．will be polluted; are built4．Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house he was born in.A．which B．where C．what D．it5．Be quick. The monitor for you in the library.A．was waiting B．waits C．is waiting D．waited6．—So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A．get up B．get from C．get into D．get over7．—The tall man with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.—It be him. He has gone abroad.A．may not B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t8．I can’t help the room, for I am very busy now.A．to clean B．cleaning C．have clean D．cleaned9．How beautifully she sings! I have never heard .A．the better voice B．a good voice C．a better voice D．the best voice 10．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I am a stranger here.—.A．It doesn’t matter B．No problem C．Thanks, anyway D．Never mind⼆、完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短⽂，从每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。

2018自主招生英语练习一.pdf

永春一中2018 自主招生英语练习一第二部分阅读理解（共 2 节,满分40 分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

AWhen you cut your skin, you bleed ( 流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time,some people even drank blood to make them strong!When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called "blood transfusion". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die whenthey have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They alsofind that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they mustgive A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-groupblood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a personof the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keepthe blood until someone' needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold.Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. Youmay need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you.21.From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have bloodtransfusion because they ______ _.A.are unhealthy peopleB. have lost a lot of bloodC. are not given the right kind of bloodD. are AB-group people 22.Which of the following is true?A.Doctors can give any kind of blood to the writer.B.The writer can give blood to B-group people.C.The writer has never had a blood transfusion.D.The writer has the same kind of blood as his father.23.People set up the "blood bank" so that they can _____ _.A.give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in timeB.keep different groups of blood as much as possibleC.make it easier to sell or buy bloodD.keep blood for more than twenty hundred years24.From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that _____ _.A.the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"B.we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"C.many people died because they lost a lot of bloodD.blood is more important than moneyBFriends and Buddies(密友)This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers(同龄人). The purpose of the program is that itwill lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12--18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass.This program is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: $ 65/$ 85Club Saturday SwimThis program is available to anyone aged 5--14 who is challenged by mental, physical,or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00--12:30 pm or 12:30--1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$ 260Sibshops (Ages 10 -- 13)Sibshops is a program for siblings(兄弟姊妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and talk treatment ways with the focus on improving sibling relationships and whole family happiness. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT.Wednesday: 4:00-- 5:00 pm. Fees: $ 50/$ 65Banana SplitsBanana Splits is an educational support group for children in family trouble. Children aged 9--13 will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents have separated or divorced, learn to recognize feelings, think of healthy coping skills and have a place to sharetheir struggles through verbal(语言的), physical, and artistic experiences. Location: HopeChurch, Wilton CT. Tuesday:4:30--5:30 pm. Fees: $ 50/$ 6525.If you have free time only on Saturday, you can go to ________ _.A.Friends and BuddiesB. Club Saturday SwimC. Sibshops (Ages 10-- 13)D. Banana Splits26.Activities on how to lead to a better understanding of friendships are held _________ _.A.2 Fridays per monthB. 12:00--12:30 or 12:30--1:00, Saturday afternoonC. 4:00--5:00 pm, WednesdayD. 4.30--5:30 pm, Tuesday27.If you go to Sibshops (Ages 10--13), you can ________ _.A.meet with other peersB. solve your mental problemC. improve sibling relationshipsD. think of healthy coping skills28.The purpose of this passage is to _____ _.A.help children deal with their troubleB.encourage children to be happy and braveC.list some problems children meet withD.advertise some programs for childrenCThirty workers at a Turkmenistan television network have been fired after a cockroach （蟑螂）was seen crawling （爬行）across the newsreader’ｓdesk during a live broadcast, it hasbeen reported.As the newsreader began the 9 pm news program, Vatan, viewers across the Central Asian country spotted something unusual crawling slowly across the studio table: a large brown cockroach. The program, complete with （连同）cockroach, was aired again at 11pm that night.The national station was bombarded（炮轰）with calls from a large number of viewers, who said the cockroach’s guest appearance had put them off their dinner.It was only at 9 am the following day that horrified officials from Turkmenistan’s Ministry of Culture discovered the cockroach’sguest appearance. And they immediately informed the country’s president, Kurbanguly B erdymukhamedo.The president was so horrified that he fired 30 workers from the station, the Guardian reports. The fired workers included journalists, directors, camera operators, and technical staff. 29.The underlined word “spotted”(in Para. 2) can be replaced by _____ _.A.placedB. sentC. killedD. noticed30.According to the text, the news program Vatan was broadcast _____ _.A.only onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times31.The president heard about the cockroach’s appearanceon TV ______ _.A.by watching the news program VatanB.by visiting the main state TV stationC.from officials of the Ministry of CultureD.from telephone calls made by viewersDIs there anything we can do about protecting the environment? Let's discuss how to protect it.Many organizations, at a local, national and international level, devote to protecting the environment. Together they form the "green movement". These groups already enjoy a lot of public support, but their most important work is education. Unless people understand how threats to the environment affect them, they won't know the importance of protecting habitats.Many farmers support the "green movement". Some make an effort to protect small areas of wood lands and are careful not to spray these areas with pesticide. A few have turnedtheir backs on modern methods and use no chemicals at all.Farming without chemicals is known as organic farming. In several countries, organic products have become very popular. Because no chemicals are used to grow the food, there are none to enter the human food chain. By choosing organic products, people think they are also choosing to save the countryside.In the developing countries, action is finally being taken to save the rain forests by the governments. In Africa, the Ivory Coast recently banned all timer exports. In central America,the government of Panama made it illegal to cut down trees which are more than five years old. Such actions show great determination because timer exports have been a major source of income.It is difficult to persuade poor people in developing countries of the importance of saving forests. They need more food and want to use farmland to grow it on. What we risk losing is not only the enjoyment of nature, but also the contribution of life on this planet.32.What is this passage mainly about?A.It is important to build organic farming.B.Some ways to protect the environment.C.We should take some measures to protect our environment.。

湖北省黄石二中自主招生考试试题2018年素质考核英语试卷和答案（word版）

湖北省黄石二中自主招生考试试题2018年素质考核英语试卷和答案（word版）湖北省黄石二中自主招生考试试题2018年素质考核英语试卷和答案（word版）2018 年英语试卷听力测试（共两节，20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think of Linda’s husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.2.What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4.What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5.What is in the man’s bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

安徽省郎溪县2018年高一自主招生英语试题含答案

郎溪县2018年高中自主招生统一考试英语试卷座位号（满分100分，时间60分钟）姓名_________一. 单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)1. The accident ______be caused b y a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.A. mightB. shouldC. willD. must2. I was playing on the playground when _____basketball hit me on _____head. Luckily enough,I wasn’t hurt.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; theD. a; a3. —Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?—Not until it ________ next month.A. repairsB. is repairedC. will repairD. will be repaired4. — Which do you prefer, an action film or an art film?— _______. I think they are a waste of time.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither5. We may face all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to______any challenge.A. take onB. get onC. put onD. try on6. Why did she get so mad? It was only a ________ joke.A. hopelessB. carelessC. harmlessD. helpless7. —I hear you have to do some cleaning every day.—Right. It’s one of the ______in my family.A. ordersB. rulesC. plansD. lists8. Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. against9. —It’s a long story, but you can har dly find new words in it.—Good! _____ it will be too hard for children.A. SoB. AndC. ButD. Or10. Travel Frog _______ is created by a Japanese game studio has become a hit in China.A. whoB. /C. whichD. what11. The warmer the weather is, the faster the flu will______.A. spreadB. catchC. raiseD. carry12. ––Lucy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.––But she ______!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. was promising13. To be honest, I was so surprised that he _________ her invitation face to face.A. turned downB. turned onC. turned offD. turned into14. —Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?—Thank you. _______A. It’s my duty.B. Don’t mention it.C. Do as you like.D. It couldn’t be better.15. —Frank, did you find our old school yesterday?—Yes, but with the police's help, for it has ______ changed over these years.A. hardlyB. partlyC. completelyD. never二．完形填空,选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。

2018年兖州一中自主招生入学考试英语试题及参考答案

兖州一中2018年自主招生考试英语试题Ⅰ.阅读理解(答案写在每个题号下面)（每小题2分，共8小题，共计16分）得分 A A 16-year-old high school girl Wu Yishu, from east China's Shanghai, has grabbed the public's attention for her broad knowledge of classical Chinese poetry. During a poetry reciting contest held by China Central Television (CCTV), Wu Yishu beat a student from Beijing University to win the fourth round of the championship, before going on to grab the seasonal crown of the event. Peng Min who graduated from Beijing University has won the second place, and Wang Zilong has come in the third place. The contest, named the "Chinese Poetry Conference," has become a dark horse in terms of popularity after being aired during the Spring Festival holiday. Competitors aged from as young as eight to over sixty, come from all backgrounds and walks of life, including engineers, students, farmers, doctors and editors. Even foreign fans of Chinese poetry have taken part. All of them have gathered in Beijing for the event to show their deep love for classical Chinese poetry. Classical Chinese poetry can trace(追溯) its history back to the Spring and Autumn Period of almost 3,000 years ago. China's history has seen poets and masters like Du Fu and Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, all the way up to the poets of the May Fourth Movement in 1919. Enjoying different forms and themes, the art of poetry in China is one of the shining beacons of the country's culture. 1. Who was the winner of the Chinese Poetry Conference? A. Chen Geng B. Wu Yishu C. Wang Zilong D. Peng Min 2. When did the classical Chinese poetry appear in history? A. Qing Dynasty B. Tang Dynasty C. Spring and Autumn Period D. May Fourth Movement in 1919 3. What does the w ord “grab” mean in this passage? A. 吸引 B. 打败 C. 授予 D. 夺取 4. Who can’t be the competitors? A. Zhang Hua, a 38 years old Chinese teacher. B. Bob, a 26 years old English editor. C. Jane, a 7 years old American student. D. Kiyomi, a 59 years old Japanese doctor.班级姓名考号………………………………………………密………………封………………线……………………………………BStephen Hawking has died peacefully at home aged76. He was most famous for his theories around blackholes, arguing that they're not actually black at all.Black holes are dense objects that take in thingsthrough gravity, and it was thought that nothing canescape.The big bang theory is the point at the beginning ofthe universe, where the universe is infinitely small anddense. From that tiny point the whole universe beganand there's this rapid expansion of space and time.Hawking's biggest contribution was his popularityof science. He managed to take complicated theoretical arguments and make them accessible and easy to people. His book A Brief History of Time has sold millions of copies.He was really funny. The TV host said: "You believe there could be an infinite(无限的) number of parallel（平行的）universes. So is there a universe where I am smarter than you?" Hawking replied, "Yes. And also a universe where you're funny.” He also said, "Life would be tragi c（悲剧的）if it weren't funny." He once said," I like Chinese culture, Chinese food and above all，Chinese women. They are beautiful."5. According to the passage, _______ is NOT true.A. H awking believes, "Life would be tragic if it weren't funny."B. H awking's biggest contribution was his popularity of science.C. M any people arguing that black holes are actually black.D. A Brief History of Time has sold millions of copies.6. What does the underlined word “accessible” mean?A. 相关的B. 争论的C. 易懂的D. 流行的7. Why was the book A Brief History of Time so popular?A. Because Hawking wrote it and it’s about his interesting life.B. Because it’s accessible for people to read and understand.C. Because it’s Hawking's most famous contribution .D. Be cause people like Hawking’s theories.8. In which ways, Hawking was really funny?A. Life would be tragic if it were funny.B. He likes Chinese culture, food and Chinese women. They are beautiful.C. He said, “There is a universe where the TV host is as smart as me.”D. Hawking likes telling jokes to others.Ⅱ.阅读表达阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷(精品解析版)

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号考生须知1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。

考试时间90分钟。

2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。

知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You答案：C解析：句意：我的哥哥和我喜欢足球，我们每周一次在一块踢球。

代指我的哥哥和我，故用第一人称复数。

考点分析：人称代词辨析2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from答案：A解析：句意：生日快乐，Peter!这是给你的一份礼物。

A gift for sb. 给某人的礼物。

考点分析：介词辨析3. --- do you usually go to school, Mary? ---By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why答案：B解析：句意：你通常怎样上学，Mary?---骑自行车。

根据答语可知提问方式，故选B。

考点分析: 疑问词辨析4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because答案：D解析：句意：许多人喜欢熊猫，因为他们可爱。

上下句文因果关系，故选D。

考点分析：从属连词辨析5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could答案：C解析：句意：我必须现在走，否则我会错过火车。

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2018年重点高中自主招生英语试题考生注意：1、本试题分为I、II两卷，请将第I、II两卷的答案均填在答题卷的相应位置。

2、考试时间：90分钟；总分：150分。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10.Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an；/C. the；aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. in a word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧). A. mustn't; needn't B. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________，we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My frien d is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I want to _______,my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an e-textbook will __28__ you.It is said that e-textbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__，take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AA. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A. Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you canvisit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D. Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my f riend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but now I am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only se-veral months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the AppleComputer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hated hisschoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind.John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。