公共英语三级模拟试题
最新整理全国公共英语等级考试PETS三级模拟试卷及答案
全国公共英语等级考试P E T S三级模拟试卷及答案参考答案：第一部分听力1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B10.C11.C12.D13.B14.C15.B16.C17.A18.D19.C20.C21.B22.B23.C24.D25.A1—25题解析略。
第二部分英语知识运用参考译文芝加哥大学有一个特别的实验室只有在晚上才繁忙。
这是一个进行梦的研究的实验室。
在这里研究人员对做梦的人进行研究。
他们从研究发现中总结出每天晚上每人都做3—7个梦，尽管通常情况下一个人只能记住一个或忘记他所做的全部的梦。
当被研究对象睡眠时，特殊的机器记录下他们的脑电波、眼球的运动及表示梦结束的身体的运动。
令人惊奇的是所有的被研究对象都睡得很熟。
观察人员发现人在做梦之前身体会不安地移动。
一旦梦开始了，身体会放松，眼部则开始活跃起来，就像帷幕已经拉开，演出即将开始。
当机器表明梦已结束时，蜂鸣器会叫醒睡眠者。
他会站起来，记录下他的梦，然后继续睡，或许会做更多的梦。
研究人员发现如果一个做梦的人在他的梦结束之后马上被叫醒，那么他一般能够回忆出整个的梦。
如果他再睡上5分钟，对于梦的记忆就会逐渐消失。
这就是为什么大多数人晚上做很多梦，但早上却几乎都不记得了。
答案及解析26.C【解析】此题考查对这篇文章的主要内容的宏观掌握。
本篇是关于研究人员在实验室里研究人做梦的类型。
a t n i g h t符合题意。
27.B【解析】联系上一句“在芝加哥大学的一个特殊实验室里”。
只有B符合题意。
28.A【解析】“s t u d y i n g”在文中作伴随状语，B、C、D项则不合适。
29.A【解析】实验证明每人每夜都会做3—7个梦。
其他选项与题意不合。
30.D【解析】从上下文可以得出此处应填表转折关系的词。
t h e r e f o r e因此;i f如果;d e s p i不管，均不合题意。
31.B【解析】本句意为“但在日常生活中，一个人可能记不住或只记住一个梦。
公共英语三级模拟试题
公共英语三级模拟试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
对话1：……A. …B. …C. …2. 听下面短文，回答问题。
短文1：……问题1：……A. …B. …C. …问题2：……A. …B. …C. ………（共10题）二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 从下列各题的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空。
1. The weather forecast says it will be _______ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainC. rainedD. raining2. She was very surprised to see her old friend in the_______.A. supermarketB. super marketsC. supermarketsD. super market……（共15题）2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I _______ (be) to the Great Wall twice.2. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet.……（共5题）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
短文1：……问题1：……A. …B. …C. …D. …问题2：……A. …B. …C. …D. ………（共3篇短文，每篇5题）2. 阅读下面文章，回答问题。
文章1：……问题1：……问题2：…………（共2篇文章，每篇2题）四、写作（共20分）1. 根据所给情景，写一封不少于100词的信件。
情景描述：你的朋友即将参加公共英语三级考试，你写信鼓励他/她，并提供一些复习建议。
……（共1题）请注意：所有题目必须在120分钟内完成。
考试结束后，请将答题卡和试卷一并交回。
祝您考试顺利！。
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案.doc
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案。
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案(1)第一部分听力理解(25分钟)方向: 这一部分旨在测试你理解英语口语的能力。
你将听到精选的录音材料,你必须回答伴随它们的问题。
这一部分有两个部分,第一部分和第二部分。
记住,当你做测试时,你应该首先在你的测试手册上写下你的答案。
在听力理解部分的最后,你有3分钟的时间将你的答案从你的测试手册转移到你的答题纸1上。
如果你有任何问题,可以举手。
既然一旦测试开始你就不能说话了.现在看看你的测试手册中的第一部分.你将听到10个简短的对话。
对于每个对话,有一个问题和四个可能的答案。
选择正确的答案——甲、乙、丙或d、并在你的测试手册上标出。
你有15秒的时间回答这个问题,每个对话你只能听到一次。
例:你会听到: W:你能告诉我北京的航班是否会准时到达吗？是的,女士。
应该在十分钟左右到达。
你会读: 你认为那个女人在和谁说话？[·[公共汽车售票员[机场职员[出租车司机车站职员从对话中,我们知道只有机场职员最有可能知道航班的到达时间,所以你应该选择回答[省略部分-小心翼翼地指出吸烟可能有害,大声嚷嚷是没有用的。
桑普森烟草广告是问题之一。
我们从来没有看到过真正的吸烟者清晨咳嗽的照片。
那绝对不行。
广告总是描绘英俊、剃光胡须的年轻人。
他们建议吸烟是有男子气概的,甚至是绝对健康的！吸烟与伟大的户外生活、美丽的女孩、真爱和团结联系在一起。
真是一派胡言！罗利烟草当然可以帮助政府筹集资金。
然而,当人们急切地用一只手收集大量的钱时,另一只手却以越来越多的钱来支付。
大量资金被花费在癌症研究和治疗患者的努力上。
无数宝贵的生命失去了。
从长远来看,毫无疑问,如果完全禁止吸烟,每个人都会过得更好。
柏妮丝吸烟能给人持续的安慰。
当我感到担心或紧张的时候,我只要一支烟,一切似乎都会好起来。
经过一天的努力工作,我最想做的事情是吸烟。
喝一杯咖啡会更好。
它是如此令人愉快和放松,以至于它减轻了日常生活的压力。
(完整版)公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案（1）SectionⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?［A］a bus conductor［B］a clerk at the airport［C］a taxi driver［D］a clerk at the stationFrom the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer ［B］and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: ［A］［B］［C］［D］Now look at question 1Part A1. Where is the woman from?［A］Sweden［B］Italy［C］Sylvia［D］Wales2. Which one does the woman want to buy?［A］better quality, expensive one［B］cheaper one in this shop［C］cheaper one in another shop［D］better quality in this shop3. Why is he going to talk to the lady over there?［A］Because he wants to know the time.［B］Because he wants to thank her.［C］Because his watch was lost.［D］Because the lady over there is waiting for him.4. According to the dialogue, what kind of shirt is more expensive?［A］those made of wool［B］those made of nylon［C］those made of cotton［D］those made of silk5. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?［A］angry［B］relieved［C］upset［D］sarcastic6. What does the man mean?［A］The proofreading was better this time.［B］It will be an interesting job.［C］There will be more proofreading to do soon.［D］The job should be done as quickly as possible.7. What does the woman say about Mary?［A］She's always running.［B］She's still in the race.［C］She feels very comfortable.［D］She still has a fever.8. What does Linda mean?［A］At last she enjoys campus life.［B］School has changed little since last year.［C］She has many new friends.［D］It's easier to find his way around this year.9. What does the man mean?［A］Bill is too tired to study any more.［B］He told Bill not to study late at night.［C］He had often advised Bill to study.［D］Bill didn't hear the alarm.10. What does the woman mean?［A］She feels that the trip will take too long.［B］The students haven't chosen a professor.［C］Professor Goldsmith has to choose the destination first.［D］It's not certain the trip will take place.Part BYou are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Questions 11—13 are based on a lecture about education in America.11. What controls the public schools of the United States?［A］the national government［B］the church authorities［C］the local communities［D］the state laws12. How many percentage did the American young people graduate from high school by 1970?［A］forty percent［B］forty five percent［C］seventy percent［D］seventy five percent13. Why is education made various in form in the United States?［A］Because students vary in needs.［B］Because schools offer different subjects.［C］Because teaching methods vary greatly.［D］Because there are different aids at school.Questions 14—17 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.14. Why did the man decide to go to the library?［A］One of his classes finished early.［B］He wanted to get some studying done.［C］The library had a special display on the Industrial Revolution.［D］His books were ten days overdue.15. After getting the books, what did the man do?［A］checked them out［B］took notes on them［C］returned them to the shelves［D］put them in his book bag16. According to the man, what happens to all the books in the library?［A］They are marked with colored labels.［B］They are specially coded.［C］They are checked out.［D］They are inspected by the guard.17. According to the man, what does the librarian behind the desk do?［A］copies down the name and the address of each borrower［B］checks all books for missing pages［C］demagnetizes the books as they are checked out［D］helps students use the card catalogQuestions 18—21 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.18. What does the man need to do at the travel agency?［A］purchase her plane ticket［B］change her plane ticket［C］pick up a passport application form［D］arrange for her accomodations in Europe19. Why doesn't the woman want to give up her apartment entirely?［A］She doesn't have time to move.［B］She would have difficulty finding another apartment.［C］She's paid her rent for the summer in advance.［D］She doesn't want to paint another apartment.20. How long would the women be in Europe?［A］three weeks［B］one month［C］three month［D］over a year21. What will the woman most likely do about her apartment?［A］leave it vacant［B］rent it to the man she's talking with［C］sublet it to Jim Thomas［D］ask her landlord to sublet itQuestions 22—25 are based on a conversation you are going to hear .22. Where does this conversation take place?［A］at a hotel［B］at a motel［C］at a restaurant［D］at a shopping centre23. Why can the man and his family stay at this motel?［A］They have a reservation.［B］The motel has several vacancies.［C］They are friends of the owner.［D］Someone else cancelled a reservation.24. When does the motel want its guests to pay?［A］before they arrive［B］while they register［C］when they reserve a room［D］just before their departure25. What is the reason for the motel's policy on payments?［A］Some guests may not be honest.［B］The policy is required by law.［C］No.61 is a luxury unit.［D］The owners are simply greedy.Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 26 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the 27in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam. The 28 student is considered to be 29 who is motivated to learn for the sake of 30, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 31 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if agrade is not given, the student is 32 for learning the material assigned. When research is 33, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 34 guidance. It is the 35 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36 a university library works; they expect students, 37 graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference 38 in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but 39 that their students should not be 40 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 41 teaching, such as administrative or research work. 42, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 43. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 44 a professor during office hour 45 make an appointment.26. ［A］If［B］Although ［C］Because ［D］Since27. ［A］suggestion［B］context［C］abstract［D］information28. ［A］poor［B］ideal［C］average［D］disappointed29. ［A］such［B］one［C］any［D］some30. ［A］fun［B］work［C］learning［D］prize31. ［A］by［B］in［C］for［D］with32. ［A］criticized［B］innocent［C］responsible［D］dismissed33. ［A］collected［B］distributed［C］assigned［D］finished34. ［A］maximum［B］minimum［C］possible［D］practical35. ［A］student's［B］professor's［C］assistant's［D］librarian's36. ［A］when［B］what［C］why［D］how37. ［A］particularly［B］essentially［C］obviously［D］rarely38. ［A］selections［B］collections［C］sources［D］origins39. ［A］hate［B］dislike［C］like［D］prefer40. ［A］too［B］such［C］much［D］more41. ［A］but［B］except［C］with［D］besides42. ［A］However［B］Therefore［C］Furthermore［D］Nevertheless43. ［A］plentiful［B］limited［C］irregular［D］flexible44. ［A］greet［B］annoy［C］approach［D］attach45. ［A］or［B］and［C］to［D］butSection ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text 1The dog, called Prince, was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams. From morning till night, when Williams was at home, Prince never left his sight, practically ignoring all other members of the family. The dog had a number of clearly defined duties, for which Williams had patiently trained him and, like the good pupil he was, Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities.When Williams wanted to put on his boots, he would murmur “Boots”and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet. At nine every morning, Prince ran off to the general store in the village, returning shortly not only with Williams' daily paper but with a half ounce packet of Williams' favorite tobacco, John Rhiney's Mixed. A gun dog by breed, Prince possessed a large soft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of hunted creatures, so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm, never even showing a tooth mark.Williams was a railwayman, an engine driver, and he wore a blue uniform which smelled of oil and oil fuel. He had to work at odd times —“days”, “late days”or “nights”. Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, knew when his master would leave the house and return, and the dog did not waste this knowledge. If Williams overslept, as he often did, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke, much to the annoyance of the family. On his return, Williams' slippers were brought to him, the paper and tobacco too if previously undelivered.A curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter. One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet containing over fifty pounds. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. However, two days later—that was five days after the fall—Prince dropped the wallet into William's hand. Very muddy, stained and wet through, the little case still contained fifty three pounds, Williams' driving license and a few other papers. Where the dog had found it no one could tell, but found it he had and recognized it probably by the faint oily smell on the worn leather.46. How did the dog perform his duties?［A］He was delighted to show them off.［B］He did his best but was not often successful.［C］He did them quickly to get them over.［D］He had few opportunities to do them.47. What does the passage tell us about gun dogs?［A］They are the fastest runners of all dogs.［B］Their teeth are removed when they are young.［C］They can carry birds, etc. without hurting them.［D］They breed well, producing many young dogs.48. As a result of Williams' work .［A］he did not get enough sleep［B］there was an oily smell from his clothes［C］the dog grew accustomed to travelling by train ［D］the dog was confused about the time of the day 49. It upset Williams' wife and family when .［A］Williams had to go to work at night［B］the dog made too much noise in the house［C］Williams made them all get up early［D］the dog would not let them see the newspaper50. Williams did not realise his loss for several days because .［A］he trusted the dog to find the wallet［B］he was unconscious all that time［C］he thought the wallet was in the house［D］he had no occasion to feel in his pocketsText 2About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of colour blindness.A man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. For example, when fighting at night, soldiers use lights of flares to signal to each other. A green light may mean “Advance”and a red light may mean “Danger! Keep back!”, You can see what will happen if somebody thinks that red is green! Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”, These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference betweencolours. There are also millions of “rods”but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not colour. Wait until it is dark tonight, then go outside. Look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize.Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all, so they cannot see colours. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours as well as we can.Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to us, and some of them can even see X rays. The wings of a moth may seem grey and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colours which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colours. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects but a blue lamp will.51. Among people who suffer from colour blindness, .［A］some may see everything in shades of green［B］few can tell the difference between blue and green［C］few may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green［D］very few may think that everything in the world is in green52. When millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness we can see.［A］colours only［B］shapes and colours［C］shapes only［D］darkness only53. According to the passage, bats and adult owls cannot see colours.［A］because they hunt at night［B］because they cannot see light［C］because they have no cones and rods［D］because they have no cones54. According to the passage, dogs and cats.［A］as well as human beings can not see some colours［B］have fewer cones than human beings［C］have less rods than human beings［D］can see colours as well as human beings55. Which of the following is not true about insects?［A］Insects can see more colours than human beings.［B］Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to men.［C］All insects have their favorite colours.［D］The world is more colorful to insects than to human beings.Text 3A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. Aggressive, destructive, sadistic impulses every child has and, on the whole, their symbolic verbal discharge seems to be rather a safety valve than an incitement to overt action. As to fears, there are, I think, well authenticated cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy stories. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear facedand mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two headed dragons, magic carpets, etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of madmen attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted girl friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane child had ever believed that it was.56. In the writer's opinion, a fairy tale .［A］cannot be read to children without variation because they find no pleasure in it［B］will be more effective if it is adapted by parents［C］must be made easy so that children can read it on their own［D］is no longer needed in developing children's power of memory57. According to the passage, some people who are openlyagainst fairy tales argue that .［A］fairy tales are harmful to children in that they show the primitive cruelty in children［B］fairy tales are harmful to children unless they have been adapted by their parent［C］fairy tales increase a tendency to sadism in children［D］children who have read fairy stories pay little attention to the study of history and mechanics58. In the writer's opinion to rid children of fears, fairy stories should be.［A］told only once［B］repeated many times［C］told in a realistic setting［D］presented vividly59. In the writer's opinion, fairy stories .［A］have a very bad effect on children［B］have advantages in cultivating children's imagniativity［C］help children to come to terms with fears［D］harm children greatly60. According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true about fairy stories?［A］If children indulged his fantasies in fairy tales instead ofbeingtaught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics the world should be full of madman.［B］Children can often be greatly terrified when the fairy story is heard for the first time.［C］Fairy tales may beneficially direct children's aggressive, destructive and sadistic impulses.［D］Fairy tales are no more than stories about imaginary figures with magical powers which has nothing to do with external world.Part BDirections:Read the texts from an article in which five people talked about smoking. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person (1 to 5) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.HadleyIf you smoke and you still don't believe that there's a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. Just have a look at those people in hospital with these diseases and count how many of them do not smoke, you may be surprised at the number. Even thesefew people might be passive smokers without realising it.RandyTobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It's almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn't do to shout too loudly about it.SampsonThe advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lings early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements always depict handsome, clean shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great openair life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness.What utter nonsense!RowleyOf course tobacco can help government to raise money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be muchbetter off if smoking were banned altogether.BerniceSmoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seem to get right. After a day's hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It's so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of every day life. So why bother to ban it and take the pleasure from us.Now match each of the people (1 to 5) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案（1）相关内容:。
最新整理公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)模拟试卷(1)
公共英语等级考试三级(P E T S3)模拟试卷(1)S e c t i o n I I U s e o f E n g l i s h(15m i n u t e s)D i r e c t i o n s: R e a d t h e f o l l o w i n g t e x t. C h o o s e t h e b e s t w o r d o r p h r a s e f o r e a c h n u m b e r e d b l a n k a n d m a r k A,B,C o r D o n A N S WE R S H E E T 1.T e x tI f y o u a r e w o r r i e d a b o u t t h i n g s a n d a r e u n d e r a l o t o f s t r e s s a t w o r k o r s c h o o l,t h e n y o u a r ep r o b a b l y n o t s l e e p i n g w e l l.W o r r y c a n k e e p y o ua w a k e, t o s s i n g a n d 26 i nb e d u n t i l t h e e a r l y h o u r s o f t h e m o r n i n g w h e n y o u e v e n t u a l l y 27 a s l e e p. W h e n y o u w a k e u p,y o u d o n’t f e e l28,b u t t i r e d a n d w o r n o u t a n d29t o f ac e a n e wd a y.D r. H e n r y W i n k l e, i n a r e c e n t n e w s p a p e r a r t i c l e 30S t r e s s a n d S l e e p,31t h a t s t r e s s a n d l a c k o f s l e e p a r e d i r e c t l y 32 . D r. W i n k l e s a y s,“t h e m o r e w e w o r r y, t h e 33w e s l e e p, t h e m o r e w e a r e u n a b l e t o d e a l w i t h 34 I f w e c a n f i n d a w a y t o g e t a g o o d n i g h t’ s s l e e p,” h e 35 ,”w e c a n o f t e n f i n d t h e36t o d e a l w i t h w h a t’s w o r r y i n g u s.“S o,w h a t i s a g o o d n i g h t’s s l e e p?R e s e a r c h s h o w s t h a t t h e a m o u n t o f s l e e p w h i c h p e o p l e n e e d i n o r d e r t o k e e p h e a l t h y 37 a l o t. S e v e n h o u r s i s a b o u t t h e a v e r a g e a m o u n t,38s t r a n g e l y e n o u g h,s l e e p i n g l o n g e r o f t e n g i v e s y o u a h e a d a c h e39o f m a k i n g y o u f e e l m o r e r e f r e s h e d.D r. W i n k l e b e l i e v e s t h a t p r e p a r i n g f o r s l e e p i n g i s i m p o r t a n t.P e o p l e w h o w o r k l a t e s h o u l d t r y t o g i v e t h e m s e l v e s a s h o r t 40 a n d d o s o m e t h i n g r e s t f u l b e f o r e g o i n g t o b e d. T h i s c o u l d b e w a t c h i n g T V o r l i s t e n i n g t o m u s i c. D o i n g s o m e e x e r c i s e 41 i n t h ed a y s h o u l d he l p y o u t of e e l p h y s i c a l l y a s w e l l a s42 t i r e d. A b e d t i m e d r i n k c a n a l s o h e l p, b u t c o f f e e o r t e a s h o u l d b e a v o i d e d a s t h e y c o n t a i nc a f f e i n e(咖啡因) a nd w i l l ke e p y o u. 43 .“W h e n y o u p u t t h e l i g h t 44 ,” D r.W i n k l e s a y s,“c o n c e n t r a t e o n r e l a x i n g y o u r m u s c l e s.W o r k i n g s l o w l y u pf r o m y o u r f e e t,a n d y o u’l l b e a s l e e p45y o u k n o w i t.“26.[A]t u r n i n g[B]r o l l i n g[C]t w i s t i n g[D]r o t a t i n g27.[A]f i n d[B]f e e l[C]d r o p[D]a l l28.[A]r e l i e v e d[B]r e n e w e d[C]r e f r e s h e d[D]r e l e a s e d29.[A]i m p o s s i b l e[B]u n a b l e[C]p o w e r l e s s[D]i n c a p a b l e30.[A]t i t l e d[B]l i b e l e d[C]e n t i t l e d[D]n a m e d31.[A]i m p l i e s[B]s u g g e s t s[C]p r o p o s e s[D]i n d i c a t e s32.[A]r e l a t e d[B]t i e d[C]c o m b i n e d[D]p u tt o g e t h e r33.[A]m o r e[B]l e s s[C]s h o r t e r[D]l a t e r34.[A]n e r v o u s n e s s[B]a n x i e t y[C]s t r e s s[D]t e n s i o n35.[A]e n h a n c e s[B]a t t a c h e s[C]i n s e r t s[D]a d d s36.[A]p o w e r[B]e n e r g y[C]v i g o r[D]f o r c e37.[A]v a r i e s[B]d i f f e r s[C]a l t e r s[D]c o n t r a s t s38.[A]n e v e r t h e l e s s[B]s i n c e[C]t h o u g h[D]h o w e v e r39.[A]b e c a u s e[B]s p i t e[C]d e s p i t e[C]i n s t e a d40.[A]p a u s e[B]b r e a k[C]v ac a t i o n[D]i n t e r r u p t i o n41.[A]e a r l i e r[B]e a r l y[C]p r e v i o u s l y[D]s o o n e r42.[A]s p i r i t u a l l y[B]c o n s c i o u s l y[C]m e n t a l l y[D]e m o t i o n a l l y43.[A]a s l e e p[B]a w a k e[C]a l e r t[D]a c t i v e44.[A]o u t[B]o n[C]a w a y[D]o f f45.[A]a s s o o n a s[B]w h e n[C]b e f o r e[D]a f t e rS e c t i o n I I I R e a d i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n(40m i n u t e s)P a r t AD i r e c t i o n s:R e a d t h e f o l l o w i n g t h r e e t e x t s.A n s w e r t h e q u e s t i o n s o n e a c h t e x t b y c h o o s i n g A, B,C o r D.M a r k y o u r a n s w e r s o n A N S W E R S H E E T 1. T e x t1A n e m b a r r a s s i n g e x p e r i e n c eI t w a s t h e s m a l l h o u r s o f t h e m o r n i n g w h e n w e r e a c h e d L o n d o n A i r p o r t.I h a d c a b l e d L o n d o n f r o mA m s t e r d a m, a n d t h e r e w a s a h i r e d c a r t o m e e t, b u t t h e r e w a s o n e m o r e u n f o r t u n a t e h a p p e n i n g b e f o r e I r e a c h e d m y f l a t.I n a l l m y t r a v e l s I h a v e n e v e r,b u t f o r t h a t o nc e,b e e n r e q u i r ed b y t he B r i t i s hc u s t o m s t o o p e n a s i n g l e b a g o r t od o m o re t h a n s t a t e t h a t I c a r r i e d n o g o o d s l i a b l e t o d u t y. I t w a s, of c o u r s e, m y f a u l t; t h e e x t r e m e t i r e d n e s s a n d n e r v o u s t e n s i o n o f t h e j o u r n e y h a d d e s t r o y e d m y d i p l o m a c y.I w a s, f o r w h i c h e v e r r e a s o n, s o t i r e d t h a t I c o u l d h a r d l y s t a n d, a n d t o t h e q u e s t i o n ,”h a v e y o u r e a d t h i s?” I r e p l i e d w i t h e x t r e m e f o o l i s h n e s s,“Y e s, h u n d r e d s o f t i m e s.““A n d y o u h a v e n o t h i n g t o d e c l a r e?”“N o t h i n g.““H o w l o n g h a v e y o u b e e n o u t o f t h i sc o u n t r y?”“A b o u t t h r e e m o n t h s.““A n d d u r i n g t h a t t i m e y o u h a v e a c q u i r e dn o t h i n g?”“N o t h i n g b u t w h a t i s o n t h e l i s t I h a v e g i v e n y o u.“H e s e e m e d m o m e n t a r i l y a t a l o s s, b u t t h e n h e a t t a c k e d.T h e a t t a c k,w h e n i t c a m e,w a su t t e r l y u n e x p e c t e d.“W h e r e d i d y o u g e t t h a t w a t c h?”I c o u l d h a v e k i c k e d m y s e l f. T w o d a y s b e f o r e, w h e n p l a y i n g w a t e r g a m e s w i t h a f r i e n d i n t h e b a t h,I h a d f o r g o t t e n t o t a k e o f f m y R O L E X O Y S T E R, a n d i t h a d, n o t u n n a t u r a l l y, s t o p p e d. I h a d g o n e i n t o t h e m a r k e t a n d b o u g h t,f o r t w e l v e s h i l l i n g s a n d s i xp e n c e, a n u g l y t i m e p i e c e t h a t m a d e a s t r a n g e n o i s e.I t h a d s t o p p e d t w i c e,w i t h o u t a n y r e a s o n,d u r i n g t h e j o u r n e y.I e x p l a i n e d,b u t I h a d a l r e a d y l o s t f a c e.Ip r o d u c e d m y o w n w a t c h f r o m a p o c k e t, a n d a d d e d t h a t I s h o u l d b e g r a t e f u l i f h e w o u l d c o n f i s c a t e t h er e p l a c e m e n t.“I t i s n o t a q u e s t i o n o f c o n f i s c a t i o n,” h e s a i d,“t h e r e i s a f i n e f o r f a i l i n g t o d e c l a r e d u t i a b l e g o o d s. A n d n o w m a y I p l e a s e e x a m i n e t h a t R o l e x?”I t t o o k a n o t h e r q u a r t e r o f a n h o u r t o p e r s u a d e h i m t h a t t h e R o l e x w a s n o t c o n t r a b a n d; t h e n h e b e g a n t o s e a r c h m y l u g g a g e.46. W h e n d i d t h e w r i t e r a r r i v e a t L o n d o n a i r p o r t?[A]I n t h e e a r l y m o r n i n g.[B]L a t e a t n i g h t.[C]A t n o o n.[D]L a t e i n t h e m o r n i n g.47. W h a t c a n w e c o n c l u d e f r o m t h e q u e s t i o n s a s k e db y t h ec u s t o m s o f f i c e r?[A]H e w a s j u s t d o i n g h i s d u t y b y a s k i n g t h e p a s s e n g e r s o m e u s u a l q u e s t i o n s.[B]H e m u s t h a v e n o t i c e d t h e w r i t e r’s u g l yw a t c h.[C]H e w a n t e d t o e m b a r r a s s t h e w r i t e r.[D]H e m u s t h a v e n o t i c e d t h e w r i t e r’st i r e d n e s s.48.W h a t d i d t h e w r i t e r t h i n k o f t h e w a t c h h eb o u g h t i n t h e m a r k e t?[A]H e w a s f o n d o f t h e w a t c h b e c a u s e i t w a s a R o l e x.[B] H e f o u n d t h e w a t c h u s e f u l t h o u g h i t w a s v e r y c h e a p.[C]H e d i d n’t l i k e t h e w a t c h a t a l l.[D]H e w a s i n d i f f e r e n t t o t h e w a t c h.49. W h a t m u s t h a v e h a p p e n e d t o t h e w r i t e r i n t h ee n d?[A] H e m u s t h a v e s p e n t a l o n g t i m e a t t h e c u s t o m s a n d m u s t h a v e b e e n l e t g o w i t h o u t a n y p u n i s h m e n t.[B]H e m u s t h a v e b e e n g i v e n a f i n e a s ap u n i s h m e n t.[C]H i s R o l e x m u s t h a v e b e e n c o n f i s c a t e d.[D] H i s c h e a p w a t c h m u s t h a v e b e e n c o n f i s c a t e d.50. W h a t d o y o u t h i n k i s t h e t o n e o f t h e s t o r y?[A]H u m o r o u s.[B]S a r c a s t i c.[C]S o l e m n.[D]M a t t e r-o f-f a c t.T e x t2Y o u m u s t h a v e b e e n t r o u b l e d b y w h e n t o s a y“I l o v e y o u” b e c a u s e i t i s o n e o f t h e g r e a t e s t p u z z l e s i n o u r l i f e.W h a t i f y o u s a y i t f i r s t a n d y o u r p a r t n e r d o e s n’t l o v e y o u b a c k? O r i f t h e y d o s a y i t b u t y o u d o n’t f e e l t h e y m e a n i t? B e i n g t h e f i r s t t o d e c l a r e y o u r l o v e c a n b e n e r v e-r a c k i n g(紧张) a n d r i s k y a n d c a n l e a v e y o u f e e l i n g a s v u l n e r a b l e a s a t u r t l e w i t hn o s h e l l. B u t i s t h e p e r s o n w h o s a y s i t f i r s t r e a l l y i n a p o s i t i o n o f w e a k n e s s? D o e s n’ t i t p a y t o h o l d b a c k,p l a y i t c o o l a n d w a i t u n t i l t h e o t h e r h a l f h a s s h o w n t h e i r h a n d f i r s t?“A r e a l l y g o o d r e l a t i o n s h i p s h o u l d b e a b o u tb e i n g f a i r a n d b e i n g e q u a l,”s a y s p s yc h o l o g i s tS i d n e y C r o w n.“B u t l o v e i s s e l d o m e q u a l.“A l l r e l a t i o n s h i p s g o t h r o u g h p o w e r s t r u g g l e s b u t,h e s a y s ,i f a l o v e i m b a l a n c e c o n t i n u e s f o r y e a r s, t h e r o t w i l l s e t i n.“T h a t f e e l i n g o f‘ I’ v e a l w a y s l o v e d y o u m o r e’m a y b e s u b v e r t e d(*，破坏)f o r a t i m e, b u t i t n e v e r g o e s a w a y c o m p l e t e l y a n d i t o f t e n e m e r g e s i n s q u a b b l i n g(大声争吵). I n l o v e, a t l e a s t, t h e s i l e n t, w i t h h o l d i n g t y p e i s n o t a l w a y s t h e m o s t p o w e r f u l.“T h e s t r o n g e s t o n e i n a r e l a t i o n s h i p i s o f t e n t h e p e r s o n w h o f e e l s c o n f i d e n t e n o u g h t o t a l k a b o u t t h e i r f e e l i n g s,”s a y s e d u c a t i o n a lp s y c h o l o g i s t l n g r i d C o l l i n s.P s y c h o s e x u a lt h e r a p i s t P a u l a H a l l a g r e e s.“T h e o n e w i t h t h eu p p e r h a n d i s o f t e n t h e p e r s o n w h o t a k e s t h ei n i t i a t i v e. I n f a c t, t h e p e r s o n w h o s a y s‘ I l o v e y o u’f i r s t m a y a l s o b e t h e o n e w h o s a y s‘I’m b o r e d w i t h y o u’ f i r s t.“ H a l l b e l i e v e s t h a t m u c h d e p e n d s o n h o w“I l o v e y o u”i s s a i d a n d t h em o t i v a t i o n o f t h e p e r s o n s a y i n g i t.”I s i t s a i d w h e n t h e y’r e d r u n k?I s i t s a i d b e f o r e t h e i rp a r t n e r f l i e s o f f o n h o l i d a y,a n d w h a t i t r e a l l y m e a n s i s‘ P l e a s e d o n’ t b e u n f a i t h f u l t o m e’ ?B y s a y i n g I l o v e y o u’,t h e y r e a l l y s a y’D o y o u l o v e m e?’ I f s o, w o u l d n’ t i t j u s t b e m o r e h o n e s t t o s a y t h a t?”C o l l i n s a g r e e s t h a t i n t e n t i o n i s e v e r y t h i n g.”I t’ s n o t w h a t i s s a i d, b u t h o w i t’s s a i d. W h a t i t c o m e s d o w n t o i s t h e s i n c e r i t y o f t h e s p e a k e r.“\51.W h a t i s t h e m a i n i d e a o f t h i s p a s s a g e?[A]T h e i m p o r t a n c e o f“I l o v e y o u”[B]T h em e a n i n g o f“I l o v e y o u”[C]T h e t i m e o f s a y i n g“I l o v e y o u”[D]T h e p l a c e o f s a y i n g“I l o v e y o u”52.I n t h e f i r s t s e n t e n c e t h e a u t h o r m e a n st h a t__________.[A]i t i s e a s y t o s a y“I l o v e y o u”[B]i t i s h a r d t o s a y“I l o v e y o u”[C]w e h a v e m a n y t r o u b l e s i n o u r l i f e[D]p e o p l e u s u a l l y d o n o t k n o w w h e n t o s a y“I l o v e y o u”53. A c c o r d i n g t o t h e e x p e r t, a g o o d r e l a t i o n s h i p s h o u l d b e__________.[A]f a i r a n d e q u a l[B]f a i r a n d k i n d[C]p o w e r f u l a n d e q u a l[D]c o n f i d e n t a n d f a i r54. I n t h e t h i r d p a r a g r a p h, t h e p h r a s e“w i t h t h e u p p e r h a n d”m e a n s__________.[A]b e i n g l o w i n s p i r i t[B]h a v i n g o n l y o n e h a n d[C]b e i n g a c t i v e[D]b e i n g p a s s i v e55.W h a t i s t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t f o r y o u t oc o n s ide r w h e n s o m e b o d y s a y s“I l o v e y o u” t o y o u?[A]T h e i n t e n t i o n.[B]T h e p l a c e.[C]T h et i m e.[D]T h e d e t e r m i n a t i o n.T e x t3A t t h e E u r o p e a n C o m m i s s i o n i nB r u s s e l s,t h e y h a v e a j o k e a b o u t t h e w o r k i n t e r p r e t e r sd o-”L a n g u a ge s”,t h e y s a y,“h a v e n o t h i n g t o d o w i t h i n t e r p r e t a t i o n,i t h e l p s t o k n o w t h e m.“A n y o n e t h i n k i n g o f b e c o m i n g a n i n t e r p r e t e r w o u l d b e a r t h i s s o w e l l i n m i n d. T r a n s l a t i n g l a n g u a g e s, e s p e c i a l l y i n a p o l i t i c a l c o n t e x t,i n v o l v e s f a r m o r e t h a n m e r e l i n g u i s t i c a b i l i t y.T o w o r k i n a n i n t e r n a t i o n a l o r g a n i z a t i o n,s u c h a s t h e U n i t e d N a t i o n s, y o u n e e d t o b e a p p r o v e d b y o n e o f t h e v a r i o u s i n t e r n a t i o n a l t r a n s l a t o r s o r i n t e r p r e t e r s’ a s s o c i a t i o n s. T o a c h i e v e t h i s, y o u m u s t e x p e r i e n c e r i g o r o u s a n d l e n g t h y t r a i n i n g,e i t h e r a t a n a c c r e d i t i n g o r g a n i z a t i o n’s o w ns c h o o l, o r o n a p o s t g r a d u a t e c o u r s e a t u n i v e r s i t y.B u t a q u a l i f i c a t i o n i n l a n g u a g e s i s n o t t h e o n l y r o u t e i n t o t h e j o b .A t L o n d o n’s U n i v e r s i t y o f W e s t m i n s t e r, c a n d i d a t e s g e t o f f e r e d a p l a c e o n t h e i n t e r p r e t e r’ s c o u r s e i f t h e y c a n s h o w t h a t t h e y h a v e“l i v e d a b i t”, i n t h e w o r d s o f o n e l e c t u r e. Y o u n g p e o p l e w h o h a v e j u s t l e f t u n i v e r s i t y o f t e n l a c k a d e q u a t e e x p e r i e n c e o f l i f e.T h e U n i v e r s i t y a l s o l o o k s f o r c a n d i d a t e s w h o h a v e l i v e d f o r l o n g t i m e i n t h e c o u n t r i e s w h e r e t h e i r a c q u i r e d l a n g u a g e s a r e s p o k e n. T h e y a r e a l s o e x p e c t e d t o h a v e w i d e c u l t u r a l i n t e r e s t s a n d a g o o d k n o w l e d g e o f c u r r e n t a f f a i r s. T h i s b r o a d r a n g e o f i n t e r e s t s a r e e s s e n t i a l i n a j o b w h i c h c a n r e q u i r e i n t e r p r e t i n g d i s c u s s i o n s o f d i s a r m a m e n t (裁军) o n M o n d a y,i n t e r n a t i o n a l f i s h i n g r i g h t s o nT u e s d a y,m u l t i n a t i o n a l f i n a n c e o n W e d n e s d a y,a n d t h e b u i l d i n g a n d c o n s t r u c t i o n i n d u s t r y o nT h u r s d a y.I n t e r p r e t e r s a l s o r e l y o n a d r e n a l i n e(肾上腺素)--w h i c h i s c a u s e d b y t h e s t r e s s a n d c h a l l e n g e s o f t h e j o b--t o k e e p t h e m g o i n g t h r o u g h t h e i rd e m a n d i n g s c h e d u l e s. M a n y a d m i t t h a t t h e y e n j o y t h e b u z z o f a d r e n a l i n e t h e y g e t f r o m t h e j o b, a n d i t’s k n o w n t h a t t h e i r h e a r t r a t e s s p e e d u p w h i l e t h e y a r e w o r k i n g.I t’s a l s o a j o b w i t h i t s o w n r i s k s a n de x c i t e m e n t.I n t e r p r e t e r s a r e n e e d e d i n w a r z o n e sa s w e l l a s i n c e n t e r s o f i n t e r n a t i o n a l d i p l o m a c y, l i k e t h e U.N.56.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e,w h a t d o e s t h eu n d e r l i n e d p h r a s e“l i v e d a b i t“m e a n?[A]T o b e o l d e r t h a n o t h e r s.[B]T o t r a v e l t o m o r e c o u n t r i e s.[C]T o h a v e a b u n d a n t l i f e e x p e r i e n c e.[D]T o h a v e l o n g e r t r a i n i n g i n i n t e r p r e t i n g.57.C a n d i d a t e s f o r t h e t r a i n i n g c o u r s e i nL o n d o n’s U n i v e r s i t y o f W e s t m i n s t e r n e e d t h ef o l l o w i ng q u a l i f i c a t i o n s E X C E P T[A]h a v i n g w i d e c u l t u r a l i n t e r e s t s[B]h a v i n g a g o o d k n o w l e d g e o f c u r r e n t a f f a i r s[C]b e i n g f a m i l i a r w i t h t h e l a n g u a g e s t h e yt r a n s l a t e[D]b e i n g e l o q u e n t l e c t u r e r s58. T h e i n t e r p r e t e r s r e l y o n a d r e n a l i n e b e c a u s e[A]i t c a n h e l p f i n i s h t h e i r w o r k q u i c k l y[B]i t c a n m a k e t h e m e x c i t e d[C]i t c a n p r e v e n t t h e m f r o m h e a r t d i s e a s e[D]i t c a n m a k e t h e m w o r k h a r d e r59. A c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e, w e c a n i n f e r t h a t[A]l a n g u a g e h a s n o t h i n g t o d o w i t h i n t e r p r e t i n g[B]o n l y t h o s e p o s t g r a d u a t e s f r o m t h e f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e u n i v e r s i t i e s c a n w o r k a s i n t e r p r e t e r s [C]i n t e r p r e t e r s m u s t l i v e i n t h e c o u n t r y w h e r e t h e r e q u i r e d l a n g u a g e i s s p o k e n[D]i n t e r p r e t e r s b u i l d t h e b r i d g e f o ri n t e r n a t i o n a l c o m m u n i c a t i o n60. T h e j o b a s a n i n t e r p r e t e r h a s t h e f o l l o w i n gc h a r a c t e r i s t i c s E X C E P T[A]f u n n y[B]i n t r e p i d[C]d a n g e r o u ss o m e t i m e s[D]e x c i t i n gP a r t BD i r e c t i o n s:T h e12,000m e m b e r s o f t h eE l e c t r i c i t y W o r k e r s’U n i o n w e n t o n s t r i k e l a s t w e e k a n d s i n c e t h e n t h e r e h a s b e e n n o e l e c t r i c i t y.F o r q u e s t i o n s61-65,m a t c h t h e n a m e s w i t h t h e s t a t e m e n t s b e l o w. M a r k y o u r a n s w e r s o n A N S W E R S H E E T 1.M r.M i k e S m i t h:I t w a s n’t a n e a s y d e c i s i o n,b u t w e’v e b e e na s k i n g f o r a d e c e n t w a g e f o r y e a r s.N o w a t l a s tp e o p l e a r e b e g i n n i n g t o l i s t e n t o u s. W e’ r e o n l y a s k i n g f o r a25p e r c e n t i n c r e a s e i n o u r w a g e s. 250d o l l a r s a w e e k, t h a t’ s a l l. I t’s a p i t y s o m a n y p e o p l e h a v e t o b e i n c o n v e n i e n c e d b y o u r s t r i k e.B u t p l e a s e d o n’t b l a m e u s.B l a m e t h e g o v e r n m e n t f o r r e f u s i n g o u r c l a i m.M r.T o m B r o w n:I t’s t o t a l l y u n r e a s o n a b l e t o d e m a n d s o m u c h m o n e y w h e n w e a r e t r y i n g d e s p e r a t e l y t o c o n t r o li n f l a t i o n. I f w a g e s g o u p, s o d o p r i c e s. I f w e g a v e i n t o t h e e l e c t r i c i t y w o r k e r s, a l l t h e o t h e r u n i o n s w o u l d w a n t m o r e,w i t h t h e i n e v i t a b l e r e s u l t t h a t t h e c r i s i s w o u l d b e c o m e u n c o n t r o l l a b l e.W h a tw e’r e t r y i n g t o i m p r e s s u p o n e v e r y b o d y i s t h a ti n f l a t i o n h u r t s e v e r y b o d y,e s p e c i a l l y t h e p o o rp e o p l e.W e o f f e r t h e e l e c t r i c i t y w o r k e r s a10p e r c e n t i n c r e a s e.A n d t h a t’s a l r e a d y t o o m u c h. M y s t a n d a t t h i s m e e t i n g w i l l b e t o p e r s u a d e t h eU n i o n t o s e e r e a s o n.M r.B o b D a v i s:E v e r y b o d y w i l l b e h u r t b y t h i s s t r i k e, i n c l u d i n g t h e e l e c t r i c i t y w o r k e r s t h e m s e l v e s.T h e e c o n o m y w i l l b e d e s t r o y e d a n d m a n y p e o p l e w i l l l o s e t h e i r j o b s. A l r e a d y p e o p l e a r e s a y i n g t h a t t h e b i g u n i o n s h a v e t o o m u c h p o w e r a n d s h o u l d n’ t b e a l l o w e d t o s t r i k e. O f c o u r s e t h e e l e c t r i c i t y w o r k e r s w a n t t o g e t m o r e m o n e y.D o n’t w e a l l?M r s.B a k e r:M y o p i n i o n i s“G e t t h e A r m y i n”. A l l t h e p o w e r s t a t i o n s s h o u l d b e m a n a g e d b y t h e a r m y.T h es t r i k e r s s h o u l d b e t h r o w n i n t o p r i s o n.T h a t’s w h a t t h i s c o u n t r y n e e d s. W h y m u s t w e a l l s u f f e r j u s t b e c a u s e a f e w m e n a r e g r e e d y? I f t h e y d o n’ t l i k e t h e i r j o b s, n o b o d y’ s f o r c i n g t h e m t o w o r k. T h e y s h o u l d t r y a n d l i v e o n 50 d o l l a r s a w e e k l i k e I h a v e t o.P e r h a p s t h e y’d k e e p t h e i r m o u t h s s h u tt h e n .M i s s S i a t e r:L e t’ s f a c e i t. I t’ s n e i t h e r h e r e n o r t h e r e.T h e e l e c t r i c i t y w o r k e r s a r e i n a s t r o n g p o s i t i o n. P e r-h a p s w e c a n’t d o a n y t h i n g a b o u t i t.W h a t I s a y i s: l e t t h e m h a v e t h e i r 250 d o l l a r s s o w e c a n r e t u r n t o w o r k. I m e a n, t h e g o v e r n m e n t w a s t e s t h e t a x p a y e r s’ m o n e y a l l t h e t i m e o n t r i v i a l t h i n g s.H o w c a n a n y o n e s a y250d o l l a r s i s“t o o m u c h”? P o p s i n g e r s g e t m o r e. N u r s e s g e t l e s s. I t’ s j u s t o n e o f t h o s e t h i n g s.N o w m a t c h e a c h o f t h e p e r s o n s(61t o65)t o t h e a p p r o p r i a t e s t a t e m e n t .N o t e:t h e r e a r e t w o e x t r a s t a t e m e n t s.S t a t e m e n t s61.M r.M i k e S m i t h62.M r.T o m B r o w n63.M r.B o b D a v i s64.M r s.B a k e r65.M i s s S l a t e r[A] A 10% i n c r e a s e i s a l r e a d y t o o m u c h, a n d I’m h e r e t o p e r s u a d e t h e U n i o n t o s e e r e a s o n.[B] I h o p e t h a t s t r i k e s s h o u l d b e b a n n e d i n a l ls e c t o r s r e l a t i n g t o t h e n a t i o n’s s e c u r i t y a n ds t a b i l i t y.[C] W e w i l l n e v e r g o b a c k t o w o r k u n t i l o u r g o a l s a r e a c h i e v e d.[D]I t h i n k t h a t t h e g o v e r n m e n t s h o u l d g i v e i n t o t h e e l e c t r i c i t y w o r k e r s’d e m a n d s.[E]I s t r o n g l y s u g g e s t t h a t a l l t h e p o w e rs t a t i o n s s h o u l d b e r u n b y t h e a r m y a n d t h a t t h e s t r i k e r s s h o u l d b e p u t i n t o p r i s o n.[F]I m u s t m a k e y o u c l e a r t h a t s t r i k e s w i l ld e s t r o y t h e e c o n o m y a n d t h a t m a n y p e o p l e w i l l l o s e t h e i r j o b s.[G]W e a r e f o r c e d t o c a l l a s t r i k e b e c a u s e t h e g o v e r n m e n t r e j e c t e d o u r w a g e c l a i m.第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用参考译文如果你正为某些事情担心或是在工作上、学业中承受着很大的压力，你极有可能睡得不好。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷142(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（三级）笔试模拟试卷142(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：W: Can you take me to the Friendship Restaurant quickly? I’m in a hurry.M: I don’t know. I’ll try, But with traffic this heavy, it will take at least thirty minutes to get there.1．Where is this conversation probably taking place?A．On a bus.B．On a boat.C．On a taxi.D．On a train.正确答案：C解析：本题是地点题，关键是听清女士话语中的I’m in a hurry和男士话语中的try、with traffic this heavy和take thirty minutes to get there这些提示对话发生地点的词句。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（三级）笔试模拟试卷80(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：M: Hello, Mary, this is Dan Morrison from the office. I’m calling to see how Tom is doing today.W: Oh, hello, Mr. Morrison. The doctor said he’d be able to go back to work tomorrow.M: Please tell him there’s no hurry. I’ve had George Johnson take his assignments for the time being.1．Who is Dan Morrison?A．Mary’s doctor.B．Tom’s employee.C．Tom’s doctor.D．Tom’s boss.正确答案：D听力原文：W: I’ve got time to buy the magazine, haven’t I?M: The train is about to leave.2．What does the man mean?A．The woman can read the magazine on the train.B．The woman left the magazine in the waiting room.C．There’s no time to buy a magazine.D．They don’t have to pay for the magazine.正确答案：C听力原文：W: What on earth are you doing here?M: I’m trying to fix the table.W: But the baby is sleeping.M: Why not take the baby to the next door where it’s quiet?3．What does the man suggest?A．He suggests the baby be taken to the next room.B．He suggests the woman take the baby out of door.C．He suggests the woman be quiet.D．He suggests the woman shut the door.正确答案：A听力原文：M: Have you filled out our tax forms yet?W: Don’t remind me of them! They’re so confusing that rm discouraged before I start.4．What emotion is the woman feeling?A．Surprised.B．Delighted.C．Sorry.D．Sad.正确答案：D听力原文：M: I saw Andy yesterday in the golf club.W: In the summer he plays tennis or golf almost every day. And in the winter he goes skiing whenever he has the chance.M: He’s always been very enthusiastic about sports.5．What can be concluded about Andy?A．Winter is his favorite time for sports.B．Sports are quite important for him.C．He should be more enthusiastic.D．He plays better than he used to.正确答案：B听力原文：M: How much are the tickets?W: They’re ten dollars each for the general public, but student tickets are half price.M: All the five of us are students.6．How much will the man pay?A．＄25.B．＄50.C．$20.00D．$40.00正确答案：A听力原文：M: I was hoping that you’d wear your new dress. It’s much prettier.W: But this one is more. comfortable for hot weather.7．Which dress did the woman wear?A．The prettier one.B．The one that the man likes.C．The new one.D．The more comfortable one.正确答案：D听力原文：M: Why are you in a hurry?W: We’re preparing to go for a picnic tomorrow. I want to buy something in the supermarket.M: So George has returned from Europe?W: Yes, but he was only here for three days before his company sent him to Canada.8．Where is George now.?A．Here.B．Europe.C．Canada.D．California.正确答案：C听力原文：M: What did you think of the final exam?W: At the end of the first hour I was still on the first page. I could hardly finish the paper.9．How does the woman feel about the exam?A．She feels great.B．She feels terrible.C．She feels proud.D．She feels satisfied.正确答案：B听力原文：M: What’s your hobby?W: I like many things, such as dancing, singing, music and so on. But I like nothing better than to go shopping.10．What do we learn from the conversation?A．The woman likes everything except going shopping.B．The woman likes nothing as a matter of fact.C．The woman likes many things as a matter of fact.D．The woman’s best hobby is dancing.正确答案：CPart BDirections: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.听力原文：W: Hey, Jack! How are you these days?M: Not very well. I always feel tired. What’s even worse, I often feel depressed for no reason. It seems that I feel tired of the Internet.W: You? Tired of the Internet? Don’t you spend at least five hoursa day on the net?M: Yes, I do. But there are times when the Net bored me to tears, however, I don’t know what to do when I’m not sitting in front of the computer.W: Oh, poor guy. I think your depression has something to do with the Internet.M: Will the Internet cause depression?W: Several days ago, I attended a lecture. The professor told us that Internet use appears to the cause a decline in psychological health, according to the research at Carnegie Mellon University. They started the research two years ago and found that even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently.M: I do not understand. I think at least the Net should be healthier than television. You know, when watching TV, we are like fools staring at the screen. But on Internet, you have absolute freedom to choose your information and you can communicate with your friends by emails, or by chatting on line, or by leaving messages on BBS.11．How is Jacky recently?A．He is fine.B．He is sick.C．He is crazy about Internet.D．He feels depressed for no reason.正确答案：D解析：细节题。
公共英语三级pets3模拟试题(可编辑修改word版)
相信能就一定能公共英语等级考试三级 pets3 模拟试题1 ----- Nancy is not coming tonight.----- But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised2.We've made some achievements, but there is still a long way .A.goingB. to goC. goneD. to be gone3.Dr. Bethune began to work the he arrived at the front.A.momentB. placeC. wayD. reason4T his pen isn't yours, is it?----- .A. Yes, it's not mineB. No, yours is biggerC. No, it's my friend'sD. Yes, mine's a red one5T hanks for the you did me to move away the stone.----- That's all right.A. favourB. goodC. troubleD. kindness6.She won't be afraid as as you are here.A. longB. wellC. soonD. far7.It isn't quite whether she will take the advice.A. sureB. rightC. certainD. exactA. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing答案：BBACA ACD1 ----- Nancy is not coming tonight.----- But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised2.We've made some achievements, but there is still a long way .A.goingB. to goC. goneD. to be gone3.Dr. Bethune began to work the he arrived at the front.A.momentB. placeC. wayD. reason4 ------ This pen isn't yours, is it?----- .A. Yes, it's not mineB. No, yours is biggerC. No, it's my friend'sD. Yes, mine's a red one5.----- Thanks for the you did me to move away the stone.----- That's all right.A.favourB. goodC. troubleD. kindness6.She won't be afraid as as you are here.A. LongB. wellC. soonD. far7.It isn't quite whether she will take the advice.A.sureB. rightC. certainD. exactA. has writtenB. WroteC. had writtenD. was writing答案：BBACA ACD10.the children to bed, she began to correct the students' exercises.A. SendingB. Being sentC. SentD. Having sent11.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to .A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out12.Why do you want a new job you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when13.He insisted that his brother the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window.A. should not breakB. should not have brokenC. hadn't brokenD. would not break14 ----- Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?----- I'm afraid day is possibleA. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any15.----- Don't forget to come to my birthday party, Mr. Wang. ----- .A. No, I don'tB. Yes, I can'tC. No, I won'tD. Yes, I'm sure16.Tom's father, as well as his mother, in New York for a few more days.A. suggest him to stayB. suggested him that he should stayC. suggest him stayingD. suggests he stay答案：DDDCBCD。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷144(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（三级）笔试模拟试卷144(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：W: How much is the book?M: Ten yuan each.W: I’d like to buy three of them.1．How much does the woman have to pay?A．20 yuan.B．20 dollars.C．30 yuan.D．30 dollars.正确答案：C解析：该答案可从一个简单的计算得出。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷350(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（三级）笔试模拟试卷350(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：W: Has the latest Time magazine arrived? Today’s already Tuesday.M: Sorry, it’ s late. Maybe it won’t arrive until the day after tomorrow.1．On what day of the week will the magazine arrive?A．Monday.B．Tuesday.C．Wednesday.D．Thursday.正确答案：D听力原文：M: What are you doing after graduation?W: I’m not sure. I may be a teacher. But I want to do more than just teaching, maybe practice law. How about you? M: I don’t have any plans yet. Things all change so quickly. I’ d rather wait and see.2．What is the man going to do after graduation?A．He will become a teacher.B．He will become a lawyer.C．He will try a lot of jobs.D．He has not decided yet.正确答案：D听力原文：M: How are you doing with your essay, Mary? W: After two sleepless nights, I’ m finally through with it.3．What do we learn from this conversation?A．The man thought the essay was easy.B．The woman had a hard time writing the essay.C．The woman thought the essay was easy.D．Neither of them has finished the essay yet.正确答案：B听力原文：M: I’m still waiting for the clerk to come back and make some copies of this paper for me. W: Why bother him? I’ll show you how easy it is to operate the machine.M: Thank you very much. You know, I’ m not good at operating machines.4．What does the woman mean?A．The clerk doesn’ t like to be bothered.B．The machine was just repaired.C．She can teach the man to operate the machine.D．The man shouldn’t make any more copies.正确答案：C听力原文：M: Look at them f They’re the latest Adidas shoes.W: You’ve already had a pair of shoes.M: They cost only $100.W: $ 100? For a pair of shoes?M: But they are the latest. I just want to get them. There is a match next week. Oh, Mum, please!W: Ok, this is the last time.5．What’ s the relationship of the two people?A．Teacher and student.B．Father and son.C．Mother and son.D．Sister and brother.正确答案：C听力原文：W: Friendship Department Store, may I help you?M: Yes, could you tell me when the store closes today?W: We close at 7:30.M: I see. And when do you open?W: Nine o’ clock every morning.M: Fine. Thank you very much.6．What’ s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Receptionist and customer.B．Waitress and customer.C．Salesperson and customer.D．Nurse and patient.正确答案：A听力原文：M: Janet, do you know anything about this author’s latest best seller?W: Sure. I’ ve just read through it. I strongly recommend it. I have a copy at home. If you want to read the book, I will bring it tomorrow.M: Oh, you’ re so kind. Thank you very much.7．What are the man and woman talking about?A．Fashion.B．Music.C．A film.D．A book.正确答案：D听力原文：W: Will you be joining us later in the basketball game?M: No, thanks.I have to prepare for my tomorrow’ s presentation.8．What will the man do?A．To play basketball.B．To go out for a walk.C．To go to the library.D．To prepare for the presentation.正确答案：D听力原文：W: We are going to the coffee shop. Aren’ t you coming?M: Sorry, I’m waiting for an important call. Maybe next time.W: Ok, have a good day.9．What does the man imply?A．He can’t go now.B．He want to call someone.C．He can’ t wait any longer.D．He wants to drink a cup of coffee very much.正确答案：A听力原文：M: This is Peter Johnson, the general manager of Apple Technology Company. Can I speak to the CFO?W: I’m sorry, Mr. Thomson is on the other line.10．What’ s the woman?A．An operator.B．A manager.C．A student.D．A secretary.正确答案：DPart BDirections: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.听力原文：M: Good morning, Miss Wang. Can I help you?W: Yes, I’ d like to getsome insurance for the contents of my home.M: Fine! When did you move into the house?W: A couple of weeks ago. And it’ s an apartment actually. I was told by the landlord that it would be better to get some insurance for the furniture and other personal possessions. M: Yes, it’ s true. It’ s better to do that to keep the apartment safe. What kind of apartment is it? W: A two-bedroom apartment with a basement. M: Which floor is it on? W: Why do you need to know that? M: Because it affects the cost of insurance. W: Why is that?M: For an apartment on the ground floor, there are more chances of break-ins. W: Really? I didn’ t know that. It’ s on the third, no, ... second floor. M: Second? How much is the rent?W: I didn’t know that the rent is also connected. It’ s 34 dollars per week. M: Good! Where is it located? W: North King Avenue. M: OK. Take this form to that girl. She’ll calculate the cost of insurance for you. W: Thank you. Bye. M: Bye.11．When did Miss Wang move to her apartment?A．A week ago.B．A couple of days ago.C．A couple of weeks ago.D．A couple of months ago.正确答案：C12．Which floor is her apartment located on?A．It’ s on the ground floor.B．It’ s on the second floor.C．It’ s on the third floor.D．It’ s on the fourth floor.正确答案：B13．How much is the weekly rent for her apartment?A．44.B．24.C．34D．38正确答案：C听力原文：Questions 15 to 18 are based on the following dialogue happened in a bookstore.W: May I help you, sir?M: Er, I’m wondering how much this book is.W: There’s a price tag on the back page of each book. Have you seen it?M: Yes, I saw it. But I just can’t believe my eyes. Is it really $65?W: Well, I’ll check it through the scanner. Yes, it’s $65.M: Wow| That’s a lot of money for a book.W: Yes. Medical texts are usually very expensive.M: Well, I regret choosing medicine as my major now. If I knew this earlier, I might choose to learn mathematics or something else.W: Really?M:No, not really. I’m joking. I love medicine and hate mathematics. Although this book is quite expensive, I have to have it.W: How would you like to pay for it, in cash or by credit card?M: In cash.W: That’ll be $70.36.M: But you said it was $65. W: Well, with tax, it comes to $70.36, sir. M: There’s a tax even on books? W: I’m afraid so. M: All right, here are two fifties. W: Here’s your change, sir. It’s $29.64. M: Thanks. W: Have a nice day.14．What did the man give the woman?A．His address.B．His recommendation.C．His business card.D．A hotel’s number.正确答案：C15．Why didn’t the man believe his eyes?A．Because he didn’t know the price.B．Because he didn’t see the price tag.C．Because medical texts are usually expensive.D．Because the price is too high.正确答案：D16．How much did the man pay for the book?A．$65.B．$70.63.C．$70.36.D．$29.64.正确答案：C17．How does the man think about his major?A．He loves it.B．He hates it.C．He wants to learn mathematics as his major.D．He regrets choosing medicine as his major.正确答案：A听力原文：Questions 19 to 22 are based on a conversation between two friends. M: Hey, guess what? My company wants me to stay in New York for another half year. W: That’s good news! M: Well, it’s good news and bad news. W: Let me hear the bad news first. M: My wife is involved in an important project right now in her company, so she can’t come to stay with me. W: Ah, that is the bad news.M: The good news is that my company wants me to move out of my hotel and get an apartment. Theyfigure it’ll probably save money in the long run. W: Good deal. Your place is too small and you’re always complaining about the noisy environment. M: Yes, but now I have to start looking for a new place. W: Hmm. If it’s just for half a year, you’d better sublet. M: What’s that?W: It means renting a place from people who are themselves renting from others. Usually it’s because they are going away to another city or country and don’t live in the place for a short period. One thing good is that you get a place that is already furnished. This saves your money. You don’t have to buy furniture.18．What didn’ t the man know before he comes to buy the book?A．Medical books are expensive.B．Books also have taxes.C．He needs to pay extra money for the tax of the book.D．All the above.正确答案：D19．What’s the good news for the man?A．His company wants him to stay in New York for another half year.B．His wife is involved in an important project.C．His company wants him to move to an apartment.D．He could save money in the long run.正确答案：C20．What’s the problem with the man’s place now?A．It’s too expensive.B．It’s in a hotel.C．His wife can’t come here to stay with him.D．It’s not big enough and noisy.正确答案：D21．What does “sublet” mean?A．It means renting a place from other people.B．It means renting a place from people who rents the place.C．It means renting a place for a short period.D．It means renting a place from people who is away to other places.正确答案：B听力原文：Questions 23 to 25 are based on the following talk on Amsterdam American Hotel. The Amsterdam American Hotel is located at the heart of Amsterdam, in the middle of the famous Leidseplein Square, full of restaurants, bars and theatres. It was built in 1900. It has 6 floors with 175 non-smoking guestrooms.Many of the rooms overlook the Leidseplein Square. This hotel has a very good location, in the center of Amsterdam, close to shopping streets and museums such as Van Gogh Museum and the beautiful V ondel Park. The room rate(that is the price of one room for’one day)includes tax and service charge. A booking of 9 rooms or more is considered a group reservation and can enjoy a lower price and a different cancellation policy. Breakfast is charged at $ 19 per person per day. Check-in time is at 3 p. m. If you may arrive earlier, you’d better reserve the room for the night before. Check-out time is at 12 noon. Hotel kindly requests you to take this time into consideration. If you would like to stay longer and check out later than 12 noon, there will be a charge at $ 35 per room per hour, until 3 p. m. After 3 p. m. another day’s room rate will be charged.22．Why does the woman advise the man the sublet?A．Because it’s convenient.B．Because the man doesn’t need to spend money on furniture.C．Because the company can save money in the long run.D．Because the company doesn’t have to buy furniture for the man.正确答案：B23．What do we know about the Amsterdam American Hotel according to the talk?A．It’s near the Leidseplein Square.B．It has altogether 175 guestrooms.C．It was built in the 19th century.D．Its location is very good.正确答案：D24．What does the room rate include?A．Tax and breakfast.B．Tax and service charge.C．Service charge and breakfast.D．Tax.正确答案：B25．What time is the check-in time?A．9 a.m.B．12 noon.C．3p. m.D．6p. m.正确答案：CSection II Use of English (15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.The lawyer is a person with a very special knowledge of the law—both the civil and criminal. Because of this knowledge the lawyer can help people plan their affairs in accordance with law. In other words,【B1】______He prepared agreements and contracts by which one person makes sure that another person will carry out his promises. He gives advice to people on domestic and family relationships and business problems. 【B2】______, although the cases the public usually hears or reads about are those that come to court. The lawyer presents or defends in court claimed violations of rights, or disputes arising out of differences as to what has happened or what is legal and just. The lawyer is not only an advocate of the rights of his client but also a legal practioner sworn to uphold the Constitution and the law. Most lawyers today are generally college-trained men who have completed a course in a law school. Each state has its own rules about training and admission. In law school, students learn how to analyze and present problems for decision. They study the constitution, treaties, court decision , as well as prior ruling and precedents. 【B3】______ In some states, instead of going to a law school, a person may experience a long period of training in a law office【B4】______This method was more popular many years ago when education facilities were few and the body of law was small. After a person has completed formal law-school training, he must take an examination, which is known as the bar examination, to enable the state to check whether he has learn the fundamentals of the law. Besides, the applicant must show he is of good character.【B5】______The applicant is interviewed, and after his character is approved, he is then licensed to practice law.[A]Most of a lawyer’ s work is carried out outside the courtroom.[B]The reliance on precedents permits us to plan our affairs with certainty because we can be reasonably sure of the results of our acts.[C]he helps people keep out of troubles as well as helping those who are already in trouble.[D]The lawyers should work hard to pass the bar examination.[E]where he learns the various techniques and the basic knowledge that others get in a law school.[F]A committee appointed by the court checks home training, college training and past behavior.[G]They take tests to prove their qualifications and willingness to become a lawyer.26．【B1】正确答案：C解析：文章第一段提到“…the lawyer can help people plan their affairs in accordance with law”，in other words提示空缺处应该是和前面内容意思对应的句子，只有C项符合题意，故选C。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷126(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语（三级）笔试模拟试卷126(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：M: Would you like to go out for a walk with us?W: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ve got a bad headache.1．What will the woman probably do?A．Go out for a walk with the man.B．Stay at home to have a rest.C．Go to a concert with the man.D．Stay at home to finish her homework.正确答案：B解析：男士邀请女士出去散步，女土说：“我很愿意，但是我恐怕有些头疼。
全国公共英语3级(PET3)模拟试题(附答案)
全国公共英语等级考试（3级）模拟试题SectionⅠThis section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once theYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear eachdialogue ONLY ONCE.You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving about ten minutes.You will rea［A］［B］ a clerk at the airport［C］［D］ a clerk at the stationFrom the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer ［B］Sample Answer: ［A］［B］［C］［D］Now look at question 1Part A［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］3. Why is he going to talk to the lady over there?［A］Because he wants to kn［B］［C］［D］4. According to the dialogue, what kind of shirt is more［A］［B］those made of n［C］［D］5. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? ［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］It's easier to find his way around this y［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］She feels that［B］［C］［D］You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your tQuestions 11—13 are based on a lecture about education in［A］［B］［C］［D］the state laws12. How many percentage did the American young people［A］［B］［C］［D］13. Why is education made various in form in the United［A］［B］［C］［D］Questions 14—17 are based on a conversation you are going to［A］［B］［C］The library had a special display on the Industrial［D］15. After［A］［B］［C］［D］16. According to the man, what happens to all the books in the［A］They are marked with［B］［C］［D］17. According to the man, what does the librarian behind the［A］copies down the name and the address of each［B］［C］［D］Questions 18—21 are based on a conversation you are going to［A］［B］［C］［D］19. Why doesn't the woman want to give up her apartment［A］［B］［C］［D］20. How long would the women be［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］ask her lQuestions 22—25 are based on a conversation you are going to hear .［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］Some guests may not be［B］［C］［D］Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes)Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWERMany teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. ( D ) a long reading assignment is given,the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam. The 28B student is considered to be 29B who is motivated tolearn for the sake of 30A, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 31B brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 32C for learning the material assigned. When research is 33C, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 34A guidance. It is the 35A responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors dothey expect students, 37 Agraduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference 38 Cin the library. Professors will help students who need it, but 39D that their students should not be 40A dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 41D teaching, such as administrative or research work. 42B, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 43B. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 44D a professor during office hour 45A make an appointment.26. ［A］If［B］Although ［C］Because ［D］27. ［A］suggestion［B］context［C］abstract［D］28. ［A］poor［B］ideal［C］average［D］29. ［A］such［B］one［C］any［D］30. ［A］fun［B］work［C］learning［D］31. ［A］by［B］in［C］for［D］32. ［A］criticized［B］innocent［C］responsible［D］33. ［A］collected［B］distributed［C］assigned［D］finis34. ［A］maximum［B］minimum［C］possible［D］35. ［A］student's［B］professor's［C］assistant's［D］36. ［A］when［B］what［C］why［D］37. ［A］particularly［B］essentially［C］obviously［D］38. ［A］selections［B］collections［C］sources［D］39. ［A］hate［B］dislike［C］like［D］40. ［A］too［B］such［C］much［D］41. ［A］but［B］except［C］with［D］42. ［A］However［B］Therefore［C］Furthermore［D］43. ［A］plentiful［B］limited［C］irregular［D］flexible44. ［A］greet［B］annoy［C］approach［D］45. ［A］or［B］and［C］to［D］Section ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across theThe dog, called Prince, was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams. From morning till night, when Williams was at home, Prince never left his sight, practically ignoring all other members of the family. The dog had a number of clearly defined duties, for which Williams had patiently trained him and, like the good pupil he was, Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities.When Williams wanted to put on his boots, he would murmur “Boots” and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet. At nine every morning, Prince ran off to the general store in the village, returning shortly not only with Williams' daily paper butsoft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of huntedcreatures, so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm, neverWilliams was a railwayman, an engine driver, and he wore a blue uniform which smelled of oil and oil fuel. He had to work at odd times —“days”, “late days” or “nights”. Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, knew when his master would leave the house and return, and the dog did not waste this knowledge. If Williams overslept, as he often did, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke, much to the annoyance of the family. On his return, Williams' slippers were brought to him, the paper and tobacco too if previouslyA curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter. One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet containing over fifty pounds. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. However, two days later—that was five days after the fall—Prince dropped the wallet into William's hand. Very muddy, stained and wet through, the little case still containedpapers. Where the dog had found it no one could tell, but found it he had and recognized it probably by the faint oily smell on［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］They are the fas［B］［C］［D］［A］he did not get enough sleep［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］50. Williams did not realise his loss for several days［A］［B］［C］［D］About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of colour blindness. A man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. For example, when fighting at night, soldiers use lights of flares to signal to each other. A green light may mean “Advance” and a red light may mean “Danger! Keep back!”, You can see what will happen ifsomebody thinks that red is green! Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”, These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colours. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not colour. Wait until it is dark tonight, then go outside. Look round you and try to seeBirds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all, so they cannot see colours. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours asseem grey and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colours which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colours. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A red light will not［A］［B］［C］few may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades［D］very few may think that everything in the world is in 52. When millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness［A］［B］shapes and colour［C］［D］53. According to the passage, bats and adult owls cannot see［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］can see colours as well as human be［A］［B］［C］［D］The world is more colorful to insects than to humanA child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. Aggressive, destructive, sadistic impulses every child has and, on the whole, their symbolicverbal discharge seems to be rather a safety valve than an incitement to overt action. As to fears, there are, I think,rously terrified by some fairy stories. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fearThere are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches,instead of indulging his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of madmen attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was theirNo fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external56. In the writer's opini［A］cannot be read to children without variation because they［B］［C］must be made easy so that children can read it on their ［D］is no longer needed in developing children's power of57. According to the passage, some people who are openly［A］fairy tales are harmful to children in that they show the［B］fairy tales are harmful to children unless they have been adapted by their parent［C］［D］children who have read fairy stories pay little attention to the study of history and mechanics58. In the writer's opinion to rid children of fears, fairy stories should be. B［A］［B］［C］［D］［A］［B］［C］［D］60. According to the passage, which of the following statement［A］If children indulged his fantasies in fairy tales instead of beingtaught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics［B］Children can often be greatly terrified when the fairy［C］Fairy tales may beneficially direct children's aggressive,［D］Fairy tales are no more than stories about imaginary figures with magical powers which has nothing to do withRead the texts from an article in which five people talked about smoking. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person (1 to 5) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Markyour answers on your ANSWER SHEET.If you smoke and you still don't believe that there's a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. Just have a look at those people in hospital with these diseases and count how many of them do not smoke, you may be surprised at the number. Even these few people might be passive smokers without realising it.Tobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It's almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn't do to shout too loudly about it.The advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lings early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements alwaysmanly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associatedwith the great open air life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness.Of course tobacco can help government to raise money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether.Smoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seem to get right. After a day's hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It's so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of every day life. So why botherNow match each of the people (1 to 5) to the appropriate61. Hadley C63.65. Bernice A［A］［B］Tobacco is an important source of income to the［C］［D］on tobacco formoney.［E］［F］［G］It's doubtful whether there is link between smoking and cancer.Section Ⅳ Writing (40 minutes)You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWERYou go to the railway station to meet one of your friends, andthe train has not arrived yet, so you have to leave him a note on the clipboard, from which he will learn how to fiRead the following material and write a short essay of about 150 words under the title “Should Men Be Forced by Law to Do Half the Housework?”The Austrian parliament will shortly be considering a draft law designed to compensate women after a divorce if their former husbands never helped them with the housework.Last week the German Green Party went even further, demanding a new law to make couples share the choresBild said a third of German women did all the housework onAcademics here in Britain talked of reversing what they called the“Allerednic effect”—that's “Cinderel—in which a prince marries a princess and turns her into a scullerySo is it time for men to clean up their act? Or should theJoining Laurence Zavriew for the Europewide debate are from Rome the Italian journalist Carlo di Blasio, and in theNetherlands Kerstin Schweighoefer, correspondent of theInterlocutor: Good morning. My name is... and this is myWould you please tell me your candidate numbers, so I can check them, please? First of all, I'd like to know something about you. So, I'm going to ask you some questions. eaInterlocutor: I'd like you to have a dialogue based on the information given below. Try to imagine the situation as if you场景(Situation): A male meets a girl in a party. The girl stands there alone for a short period. And the man comes up to her andInterlocutor: Have you ever taken part in some organizations or parties your friends have held? I mean, do you belong to any organization? Try to give us a description. Remember you are given only 4 minutes.Test One试题详解Section Ⅰ1. ［B］本题的干扰项很能迷惑人。
公共英语三级模拟试题
公共英语三级模拟试题# 公共英语三级模拟试题一、听力理解（共15分）# 1.1 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest subway station?M: Sure, just go straight ahead and turn left at the second crossing.Q: What is the woman asking for?A. Directions to a subway station.B. The location of a crossing.C. The time of the subway.2. W: I heard you got a new job. Congratulations!M: Thanks, I start next Monday.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man has started his new job.B. The man is going to start his new job.C. The man is looking for a new job.3. W: I'm not sure if I can finish this report by tomorrow.M: Don't worry. I'll help you with it.Q: What is the man's attitude?A. He is worried.B. He is willing to help.C. He is reluctant to help.4. W: I'm going to the library to return some books.M: Would you mind if I join you? I need to find a book on economics.Q: What will the speakers probably do?A. Go to the library together.B. Go shopping together.C. Go to a lecture together.5. W: I'm really looking forward to the weekend.M: Why is that?W: Because I have tickets for the concert on Saturday.Q: What can we infer about the woman?A. She likes going to concerts.B. She dislikes her job.C. She is busy during the week.# 1.2 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，对话后有5个问题。
公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案公共英语三级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的一项英语水平测试，旨在评估和提高学生的英语应用能力。
以下是一份模拟试题及答案，供考生参考。
一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A) 请根据录音内容，选择正确的图片。
1. [图片1：一位女士正在图书馆阅读；图片2：一位男士正在公园跑步]男士说：I really enjoy reading in the library on weekends.2. [图片1：一家人在餐厅用餐；图片2：一群人在会议室开会]女士说：We are going to have a meeting in the conference room this afternoon.B) 请根据录音内容，选择正确的答案。
3. 男士：How much is the ticket to the museum?女士：It's 12 dollars for adults.问：男士需要支付多少门票费？答：12 dollars.4. 女士：I'm planning to go to the cinema tonight. Do you want to join me?男士：I'd love to, but I have to finish my report first.问：男士为什么无法去电影院？答：因为他需要完成报告。
C) 请根据长对话内容，回答问题。
听第一段对话，回答5至7题。
男士：Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?女士：Sure, just walk straight down this street, and you'll see it on your left after the traffic lights.男士：Thank you very much.女士：You're welcome.5. 男士想要去哪里？答：他想去最近的超市。
公共英语三级考试模拟试题
公共英语三级考试模拟试题公共英语三级考试模拟试题Section Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue,there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer─A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCEM: Can I eat one of these tomatoes?W: They are not ready to eat yet.1.What does the man imply?A.They are not ripe.B.They are not good tomatoes.C.They are best tomatoes.D.They are overripe.M: Are you really going to buy that painting?W: Yes, I think it would brighten my living room wall.2.Where does the woman plan to hang the painting?A.In the hall.B.In the living-room.C.At an exhibition.D.In the kitchen.M: Cathy, would you like to have meal with me tomorrow?W: Oh, well. I'm not sure I can manage that.M: Ok, if you can, just give me a call.3.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn't have the time for the meal.B.She can't have a meal with the man.C.She doesn't know if she'll be free tomorrow.D.She doesn't know how to manage her business.M: Did I hear that this is your last day here?W: Yes, I've accepted a better-paying position elsewhere.M: I wish you the best of luck.4.What will the woman do?A.Apply for a well-paying position.B.Change jobs.C.Wish him good luck.D.Take a vacation.M: Another piece of meat?W: No, thanks really. I'm on a diet.M: Please do. You've hardly eaten anything.W: It's delicious, but I don't think I ought to.5.The woman doesn't want to have anything more because .A.She doesn't feel hungry at allB.She's fullC.She's on a dietD.She doesn't like the foodM: Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?W: I may. But I can't make up my mind right now. I shall have to ask my future husband.6.What do we know from the conversation?A.The woman hasn't got married.B.The woman will retire.C.The woman can not retire.D.The woman will not marry.M: Can you fix me up with a part-time job?W: Anything in particular that appeals to you?7.What does the man mean?A.The man wants the lady to find him a part-time job.B.The man has something wrong with his ears.C.The man wants the lady to give him a particular help.D.The man wants the lady to do a part-time job for him.M: Could you please tell me at which stop I should get off for the metropolitan museum? Also, how much is the fare?W: Of course. You get off at 82nd street and walk one block. I'll tell you when we get there. And the fare is fifty cents.8.What is the probable relationship between these two people?A.Daughter and mother.B.Doctor and patient.C.Passenger and bus driver.D.Customer and merchant.M: Anything new in the news?W: The same old things—just happening to different people. One man robs a bank, another murders his wife, and a third jumps out of a five-story building. Only the names and addresses change.9.What does the woman think of the newspaper?A.Frightening.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.D.Boring.M: Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.W: Far from it, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?M: I get mixed up with the past participle.10.What can we learn from the woman's words?A.She doesn't think she is a genius in learning English.B.She considers herself a genius.C.She can't help the man with his English.D.She thinks the past participle is difficult.Directions: You will hear some dialogues or monologues.Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have time to read your answer. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCEAcupuncture has been practised in China for more than 2,000 years, but its use in the Western world is still very new. Several hospitals in the United States are now experimenting with acupuncture as a way of treating pain.An American journalist who stood beside a patient during an operation in Shanghai recently described the process and its effects. T o keep the patient from feeling pain during the operation, four needles were used, each about an inch and a half long. Two needles were ed under the skin on each side of the patient's neck. The top of the needles were attached to wires which led to a small electrical device.Throughout the operation the patient talked calmly to those standing around him, insisting that he felt perfectly normal.How does acupuncture work? How is it able to keep a patient from feeling pain? No very satisfactory answer has been given, but there are at least three theories.Some doctors believe that acupuncture somehow produces an effect upon the central nervous system. Others believe that acupuncture produces a chemical change in the body's fluids. Still another theory is that the needles make contact with an unknown system of energy in the body which travels along certain routes under the skin. The true explanation may be one of these or a combination of more than one. Or it may be something entirely different.11.How long has acupuncture been practised in China?A.For nearly 2,000 years.B.For 200 years.C.For about 200 years.D.For over 2,000 years.12.What are doctors in the United States doing with acupuncture?A. They are trying to use it as a new way to treat diseases.B.They are trying to use it to relieve pain.C.They are trying to use it as an anesthesia in operation.D.They are trying to use it as a means to understand the human nervous system.13.Why did the American journalist go to a Shanghai hospital?A.To see what the acupuncture needles are like.B.To talk to a patient who has an operation with acupuncture as anesthesia.C.To learn how acupuncture can relieve pain.D.To observe how acupuncture is used in an operation.14.How much do Westerners understand the work of acupuncture?A.They are able to explain how and why it works in theory.B.They still find it entirely a mystery.C.They haven't found satisfactory answers as to how it works.D.They are rather skeptical about it.A university professor recently made several experiments with different animals to find out which was the most intelligent. He found out that monkey was more intelligent than other animals.In one experiment the professor put a monkey in a room where there were several small boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food inside of it. The professor wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how longit would take the monkey to find the food. The professor left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he knelt down and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise he found hims。
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案.doc
公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案（1）SectionⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?［A］a bus conductor［B］a clerk at the airport［C］a taxi driver［D］a clerk at the stationFrom the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer ［B］and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: ［A］［B］［C］［D］Now look at question 1Part A1. Where is the woman from?［A］Sweden［B］Italy［C］Sylvia［D］Wales2. Which one does the woman want to buy?［A］better quality, expensive one［B］cheaper one in this shop［C］cheaper one in another shop［D］better quality in this shop3. Why is he going to talk to the lady over there?［A］Because he wants to know the time.［B］Because he wants to thank her.［C］Because his watch was lost.［D］Because the lady over there is waiting for him.4. According to the dialogue, what kind of shirt is more expensive?［A］those made of wool［B］those made of nylon［C］those made of cotton［D］those made of silk5. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? ［A］angry［B］relieved［C］upset［D］sarcastic6. What does the man mean?［A］The proofreading was better this time.［B］It will be an interesting job.［C］There will be more proofreading to do soon.［D］The job should be done as quickly as possible.7. What does the woman say about Mary?［A］She's always running.［B］She's still in the race.［C］She feels very comfortable.［D］She still has a fever.8. What does Linda mean?［A］At last she enjoys campus life.［B］School has changed little since last year.［C］She has many new friends.［D］It's easier to find his way around this year.9. What does the man mean?［A］Bill is too tired to study any more.［B］He told Bill not to study late at night.［C］He had often advised Bill to study.［D］Bill didn't hear the alarm.10. What does the woman mean?［A］She feels that the trip will take too long.［B］The students haven't chosen a professor.［C］Professor Goldsmith has to choose the destination first.［D］It's not certain the trip will take place.Part BYou are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Questions 11—13 are based on a lecture about education in America.11. What controls the public schools of the United States?［A］the national government［B］the church authorities［C］the local communities［D］the state laws12. How many percentage did the American young people graduate from high school by 1970?［A］forty percent［B］forty five percent［C］seventy percent［D］seventy five percent13. Why is education made various in form in the United States?［A］Because students vary in needs.［B］Because schools offer different subjects.［C］Because teaching methods vary greatly.［D］Because there are different aids at school.Questions 14—17 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.14. Why did the man decide to go to the library?［A］One of his classes finished early.［B］He wanted to get some studying done.［C］The library had a special display on the Industrial Revolution.［D］His books were ten days overdue.15. After getting the books, what did the man do?［A］checked them out［B］took notes on them［C］returned them to the shelves［D］put them in his book bag16. According to the man, what happens to all the books in the library?［A］They are marked with colored labels.［B］They are specially coded.［C］They are checked out.［D］They are inspected by the guard.17. According to the man, what does the librarian behind the desk do?［A］copies down the name and the address of each borrower［B］checks all books for missing pages［C］demagnetizes the books as they are checked out［D］helps students use the card catalogQuestions 18—21 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.18. What does the man need to do at the travel agency?［A］purchase her plane ticket［B］change her plane ticket［C］pick up a passport application form［D］arrange for her accomodations in Europe19. Why doesn't the woman want to give up her apartment entirely?［A］She doesn't have time to move.［B］She would have difficulty finding another apartment.［C］She's paid her rent for the summer in advance.［D］She doesn't want to paint another apartment.20. How long would the women be in Europe?［A］three weeks［B］one month［C］three month［D］over a year21. What will the woman most likely do about her apartment?［A］leave it vacant［B］rent it to the man she's talking with［C］sublet it to Jim Thomas［D］ask her landlord to sublet itQuestions 22—25 are based on a conversation you are going to hear .22. Where does this conversation take place?［A］at a hotel［B］at a motel［C］at a restaurant［D］at a shopping centre23. Why can the man and his family stay at this motel?［A］They have a reservation.［B］The motel has several vacancies.［C］They are friends of the owner.［D］Someone else cancelled a reservation.24. When does the motel want its guests to pay?［A］before they arrive［B］while they register［C］when they reserve a room［D］just before their departure25. What is the reason for the motel's policy on payments?［A］Some guests may not be honest.［B］The policy is required by law.［C］No.61 is a luxury unit.［D］The owners are simply greedy.Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 26 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the 27in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam. The 28 student is considered to be 29 who is motivated to learn for the sake of 30, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 31 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 32 for learning the material assigned. When research is 33, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 34 guidance. It is the 35 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36 a university library works; they expect students, 37 graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference 38 in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but 39 that their students should not be 40 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 41 teaching, such as administrative or research work. 42, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 43. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 44 a professor during office hour 45 make an appointment.26. ［A］If［B］Although ［C］Because ［D］Since27. ［A］suggestion［B］context［C］abstract［D］information28. ［A］poor［B］ideal［C］average［D］disappointed29. ［A］such［B］one［C］any［D］some30. ［A］fun［B］work［C］learning［D］prize31. ［A］by［B］in［C］for［D］with32. ［A］criticized［B］innocent［C］responsible［D］dismissed33. ［A］collected［B］distributed［C］assigned［D］finished34. ［A］maximum［B］minimum［C］possible［D］practical35. ［A］student's［B］professor's［C］assistant's［D］librarian's36. ［A］when［B］what［C］why［D］how37. ［A］particularly［B］essentially［C］obviously［D］rarely38. ［A］selections［B］collections［C］sources［D］origins39. ［A］hate［B］dislike［C］like［D］prefer40. ［A］too［B］such［C］much［D］more41. ［A］but［B］except［C］with［D］besides42. ［A］However［B］Therefore［C］Furthermore［D］Nevertheless43. ［A］plentiful［B］limited［C］irregular［D］flexible44. ［A］greet［B］annoy［C］approach［D］attach45. ［A］or［B］and［C］to［D］butSection ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text 1The dog, called Prince, was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams. From morning till night, when Williams was at home, Prince never left his sight, practically ignoring all other members of the family. The dog had a number of clearly defined duties, for which Williams had patiently trained him and, like the good pupil he was, Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities.When Williams wanted to put on his boots, he would murmur “Boots”and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet. At nine every morning, Prince ran off to the general store in the village, returning shortly not only with Williams' daily paper but with a half ounce packet of Williams' favorite tobacco, John Rhiney's Mixed. A gun dog by breed, Prince possessed a large soft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of hunted creatures, so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm, never even showing a tooth mark.Williams was a railwayman, an engine driver, and he wore a blue uniform which smelled of oil and oil fuel. He had to work at odd times —“days”, “late days”or “nights”. Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, knew when his master would leave the house and return, and the dog did not waste this knowledge. If Williams overslept, as he often did, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke, much to the annoyance of the family. On his return, Williams' slippers were brought to him, the paper and tobacco too if previously undelivered.A curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter. One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet containing over fifty pounds. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. However, two days later—that was five days after the fall—Prince dropped the wallet into William's hand. Very muddy, stained and wet through, the little case still contained fifty three pounds, Williams' driving license and a few other papers. Where the dog had found it no one could tell, but found it he had and recognized it probably by the faint oily smell on the worn leather.46. How did the dog perform his duties?［A］He was delighted to show them off.［B］He did his best but was not often successful.［C］He did them quickly to get them over.［D］He had few opportunities to do them.47. What does the passage tell us about gun dogs?［A］They are the fastest runners of all dogs.［B］Their teeth are removed when they are young.［C］They can carry birds, etc. without hurting them.［D］They breed well, producing many young dogs.48. As a result of Williams' work .［A］he did not get enough sleep［B］there was an oily smell from his clothes［C］the dog grew accustomed to travelling by train［D］the dog was confused about the time of the day49. It upset Williams' wife and family when .［A］Williams had to go to work at night［B］the dog made too much noise in the house［C］Williams made them all get up early［D］the dog would not let them see the newspaper50. Williams did not realise his loss for several days because .［A］he trusted the dog to find the wallet［B］he was unconscious all that time［C］he thought the wallet was in the house［D］he had no occasion to feel in his pocketsText 2About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of colour blindness. A man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. For example, when fighting at night, soldiers use lights of flares to signal to each other. A green light may mean “Advance”and a red light may mean “Danger! Keep back!”, You can see what will happen if somebody thinks that red is green! Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”, These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colours. There are also millions of “rods”but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not colour. Wait until it is dark tonight, then go outside. Look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize.Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or nocones at all, so they cannot see colours. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours as well as we can.Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to us, and some of them can even see X rays. The wings of a moth may seem grey and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colours which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colours. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects but a blue lamp will.51. Among people who suffer from colour blindness, .［A］some may see everything in shades of green［B］few can tell the difference between blue and green［C］few may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green［D］very few may think that everything in the world is in green52. When millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness we can see.［A］colours only［B］shapes and colours［C］shapes only［D］darkness only53. According to the passage, bats and adult owls cannot see colours.［A］because they hunt at night［B］because they cannot see light［C］because they have no cones and rods［D］because they have no cones54. According to the passage, dogs and cats.［A］as well as human beings can not see some colours［B］have fewer cones than human beings［C］have less rods than human beings［D］can see colours as well as human beings55. Which of the following is not true about insects?［A］Insects can see more colours than human beings.［B］Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to men.［C］All insects have their favorite colours.［D］The world is more colorful to insects than to human beings.Text 3A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. Aggressive, destructive, sadistic impulses every child has and, on the whole, their symbolic verbal discharge seems to be rather a safety valve than an incitement to overt action. As to fears, there are, I think, well authenticated cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy stories. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two headed dragons, magic carpets, etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of madmen attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted girl friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane child had ever believed that it was.56. In the writer's opinion, a fairy tale .［A］cannot be read to children without variation because they find no pleasure in it［B］will be more effective if it is adapted by parents［C］must be made easy so that children can read it on their own［D］is no longer needed in developing children's power of memory57. According to the passage, some people who are openly against fairy tales argue that .［A］fairy tales are harmful to children in that they show the primitive cruelty in children［B］fairy tales are harmful to children unless they have been adapted by their parent［C］fairy tales increase a tendency to sadism in children［D］children who have read fairy stories pay little attention to the study of history and mechanics58. In the writer's opinion to rid children of fears, fairy stories should be.［A］told only once［B］repeated many times［C］told in a realistic setting［D］presented vividly59. In the writer's opinion, fairy stories .［A］have a very bad effect on children［B］have advantages in cultivating children's imagniativity［C］help children to come to terms with fears［D］harm children greatly60. According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true about fairy stories?［A］If children indulged his fantasies in fairy tales instead of beingtaught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics the world should be full of madman.［B］Children can often be greatly terrified when the fairy story is heard for the first time.［C］Fairy tales may beneficially direct children's aggressive, destructive and sadistic impulses.［D］Fairy tales are no more than stories about imaginary figures with magical powers which has nothing to do with external world.Part BDirections:Read the texts from an article in which five people talked about smoking. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person (1 to 5) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.HadleyIf you smoke and you still don't believe that there's a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. Just have a look at those people in hospital with these diseases and count how many of them do not smoke, you may be surprised at the number. Even these few people might be passive smokers without realising it.RandyTobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It's almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn't do to shout too loudly about it.SampsonThe advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lings early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements always depict handsome, clean shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great openair life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness.What utter nonsense!RowleyOf course tobacco can help government to raise money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease.Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether.BerniceSmoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seem to get right. After a day's hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It's so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of every day life. So why bother to ban it and take the pleasure from us.Now match each of the people (1 to 5) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案（1）相关内容:。
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公共英语三级模拟试题
Section I Listening Comprehension
(25 minutes)
Directions:
This .section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.
Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.
If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.
Now look at Part A in your test booklet.
Part A
You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.
Example:
You will hear:
W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?
M:Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.
You will read:
Who do you think the woman is talking to?
[A] A bus conductor.
[ B] A clerk at the airport.
[ C] A taxi driver.
[D] A clerk at the station.
From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know
the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [ B ] and mark it in your test
booklet.
Sample Answer: [ A ] [B] [C] [D]
Now look at question 1.
1. What do the girls have in common?
[A] Both of them are going to Zimbabwe.
[ B ] They are both from Africa.
[ C ] They are of the same age.
[D] They are interested in African art.
2. What do we learn from this conversation?
[A] Mr. Smith is the new manager. [B] The manager is a man.
[C] The former manager has left. [D] The manager is not here.
3. What does the woman want to know?
[A] Where to board the plane. [B] Where to find a telephone.
[C] The flight number. [D] The departure time.
4. What does the woman mean?
[A] She doesn t want to ask Mr. Jackson herself. [ B ] She doesn t want to work for Mr. Jackson.
[ C ] Mr. Jackson may have broken the tape recorder.
[D] Mr. Jackson might fix the tape recorder.
5. What does the woman m。