牛津高中英语词汇M5

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牛津高中英语模块五词汇表

牛津高中英语模块五词汇表Revised by Chen Zhen in 2021牛津高中英语模块五词汇表Unit 1betray vt. 出卖，背叛quiz n. 小测验pretend vi. & vt. 假装；装扮，扮作cheerful adj. 愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的washroom n. 洗手间，厕所admit vt. & vi. 承认；允许进入，接纳beg vt. & vi. 请求，恳求；乞讨swear (swore, swore) vt. & vi. 发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话spy vi. 从事间谍活动；搜集情报n. 间谍spy on 暗中监视，窥探truly adv. 真诚地。

诚恳地，衷心地forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅，宽恕sincerely adv. 真诚地childhood n. 童年，幼年superb adj. 极佳的；卓越的focus vi. & vt. 集中注意力于……；（使）聚焦n. 焦点；重点pace n. 速度；步伐；节奏keep pace with （与……）步调一致，（与……）同步manner n. 方式；态度，举止horrible adj. 极坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的guilty adj. 内疚的；有罪的cruel adj. 伤人的；残酷的，残忍的remark n. & vi. 评论，谈论dislike vt. 不喜欢，厌恶argue vi. 争吵，争论awkward adj. 令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的apologize vi. 道歉quarrel n. & vi. 争吵，争执sensitive adj. 易生气的；敏感的；体贴的athletic adj. 擅长运动的；健壮的envy vt. & n. 羡慕，忌妒blame vt. 责备，指责n. （坏事或错事的）责任；责备，指责gifted adj. 有天赋的，有天才的disagreement n. 分歧，争论，意见不一before long 不久，很快mailbox n. 邮箱algebra n. 代数arithmetic n. 算术Easter n. 复活节amusement n. 娱乐，消遣amusement park n. 游乐场circus n. 马戏表演；马戏团online adv. & adj. 在线（的）identity n. 身份absurd adj. 荒唐的，怪诞的hopeless adj. 没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的overcome (overcame, overcome) vt. 克服，解决get through （用电话）接通acquaintance n. 泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，（与某人）认识twin adj. 双胞胎之一的；成双的n. 双胞胎之一；一对相像的事物之一apartment n. 公寓套房topic n. 话题attitude n. 态度，看法anchor vt. 扎根于；使基于；下锚；使固定n. 锚be based on 以……为基础，以……为根据cautious adj. 小心的，谨慎的eager adj. 热切的，急不可待的worldwide adv. & adj. 全世界（的）adolescent adj. 青春期的n. 青少年respond vi. 做出反应，回应pause vi. & n. 停顿，暂停regardless adv. 不顾；不管怎样regardless of 不管，不顾security n. 平安，安全；安全措施end up 最后成为；最终处于waiting room n. 候车室；等待室；候诊室rely vi. 依靠，依赖rely on 依靠，依赖trolleybus n. 无轨电车revision n. 复习；修订，修改thanks to 幸亏；由于committed adj. 尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的mercy n. 宽恕；仁慈apology n. 道歉Unit 2economy n. 经济（情况）；经济体spokeswoman n. 女发言人consultant n. 顾问debate n. & vi. 辩论；争论，讨论open the floor 自由发言flow vi. 流，流动；流畅地进行n. 流动；连贯billion n. 十亿duty n. 责任，义务，本分cut back on 减少，削减，缩减production n. 产量；生产recycle vt. & vi. 回收利用pipe n. 管子，管道greedy adj 贪婪的，贪心的businessman n. （尤指上层）商界人员；企业家responsibility n. 责任，职责belief n. 看法；信念environmental adj. 环境的operate vt. & vi. 经营；动手术credit n. 赞扬，称赞，认可；信用，信誉；学分quantity n. 数量raw adj. 原始的，未经加工或处理的raw material n. 原材料seafood n. 海味，海鲜willing adj. 愿意的，乐意的tax n. 税，税款goods n. 商品，货品pump vt. & vi. 用泵（或泵样器官等）输送；涌出，涌流n. 泵；抽水机；打气筒use up 用尽run out (of) 用完，耗尽madam n. 女士，夫人arrival n. 到来，抵达；到达者clean up 打扫（或清除）干净arrest vt. & n. 逮捕illegally adv. 非法地customs n. 海关；关税feather n. 羽毛tortoise n. 陆龟blanket n. 毯子，厚的覆盖层impress vt. 使印象深刻clap vt. & vi. 鼓掌，抬手economic adj. 经济的conflict vi. 冲突，抵触n. 冲突；矛盾queue vi. 排队等候n. 队，行列queue up 排队等候desertification n. 沙漠化crop n. 庄稼，农作物fence n. 栅栏，篱笆，围栏soil n. 土壤bush n. 灌木decrease vt.& vi. 减少n. 减少drill vi. & vt. 钻（孔），打（眼）n. 操练，训练measure n. 措施，方法；尺度vt. 测量；估量，判定administration n. 管理；管理部门；施行；（美国）政府satellite n. 人造卫星pick out 找出，挑选typhoon n. 台风flood n. 洪水；大批，大量vt. & vi. 泛滥；淹没；大量涌入range n. 范围；一系列；山脉vi. （在一定范围内）变化；包括；排列，排序illegal adj. 违法的，非法的under way 进行中conservation n. （对自然环境的）保护dolphin n. 海豚white-flag dolphin 白鳍豚in /with regard to 关于，至于appreciate vt. 欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会climate n. 气流low-carbon adj. 低碳的carbon n. 碳dioxide n. 二氧化物carbon dioxide n. 二氧化碳let off 排放vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆petrol n. 汽油engine n. 发动机，引擎electrical adj. 电的，用电的plant n. 工厂；发电厂fuel n. 燃料 vt. & vi. 提供燃料；加油consume vt. 消耗，耗费；消费particular adj. 专指的，特指的；特别的；讲究的，挑剔的in particular 尤其，特别absorb vt. 吸收；理解；使全神贯注oxygen n. 氧气decade n. 十年do one's part 尽自己的职责Unit 3clone vt. 克隆n. 克隆出来的动物或植物embryo n. 胚胎on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面……另一方面……tissue n. （生物的）组织；纸巾toy with 戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏real-life adj. 真实的，现实生活中的monster n. 怪物exact adj. 精确的，准确的cell n. 细胞；小隔间；电池mammal n. 哺乳动物Scottish adj. 苏格兰的Intention n. 意图，目的；企图Anxiety n. 忧虑，焦虑，不安Saleswoman n. 女售货员，女推销员adopt vt. 收养，领养；采用，采纳legal adj. 法律许可的，合法的push ahead with 义无返顾地进行，努力推进Italian adj. 意大利的N. 意大利人；意大利语physician n. 医师，内科医生goat n. 山羊consequence n. 结果，后果harvest vt. & vi. 收割（庄稼）n. 收获；收成for sale 供出售，待出售transform vt. 使改变外观或性质（尤指向好的方向）；使改变形态concept n. 概念；观念crime n. 罪，罪行fellow n. 男子，家伙；同事，同类profession n. 职业，行业radiation n. 辐射，放射线breakthrough n. 突破original adj. 原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的judgement n. 判断力，看法，评价；（法律）判决be/ get burnt out 耗尽体力，累垮relation n. 关系；亲戚public relation n. 公共关系follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人conduct vt. 实施；指挥乐队majority n. 多数，大多数summary n. 总结；概括，概要consideration n. 仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素；体谅，顾及take…into consideration 认真考虑hunger n. 饥饿；饥荒tasty adj. 美味的，可口的nutrition n. 营养ordinary adj. 普通的，一般的reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的accurate adj. 准确的，精确的brief adj. 短时间的，短暂的；简洁的，简单的actual adj. 真实的，实际的confirm vt. & vi. 证实，证明；确认；使确信agriculture n. 农业channel n. 水道；航道；隧道favour n. 赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒in favor of 赞同，支持point of view n. 观点catastrophe n. 灾难，灾祸resource n. 资源acre n. 英亩rainforest n. 雨林income n. 收入，收益genetics n. 遗传学frighten vt. 使惊讶，使惊恐genetically adv. 从基因上，与基因相关modify vt. 调整，修改；修饰genetically modified 转基因的insert vt. 插入，嵌入DNA n. 脱氧核糖核酸pest n. 害虫profit n. 利润，收益vt. & vi. 获益；对……有用chain n. 一系列；一连串（人或事）food chain n. 食物链permission n. 准许，许可，批准。

牛津高中英语M5Unit 1 p22-25单词详解

牛津高中英语M5Unit 1 p22-25单词详解economy/ ɪˈkɔnəmɪ; ɪˋkɑnəmɪ/ n[C, U] (instance of) avoidance of waste (of money, strength, time, resources, etc) （金Array钱﹑力气﹑时间﹑资源等的）节省, 节约: practise economy 实行节约* It's an economy to buy good shoes; they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones. 购买质量高的鞋很经济; 虽花钱多, 但比廉价鞋耐穿得多. * [attrib 作定语] We're having an economy drive (ie making a special effort to avoid waste or misuse of resources, etc) at school. 我们学校正开展节约运动（尽量避免浪费或滥用资源）. * an economy pack, ie a large amount of a product offered for sale at a reduced price 经济装（减价发售的大包装货品）* economy class, ie the cheapest class of (air) travel 经济舱（最低廉的客机舱位）.[U] control and management of money, resources, etc of a community, society,household, etc 理财: political economy 政治经济学* domestic economy国内经济.[C] (often 常作the economy) operation and management of a country's moneysupply, trade and industry; economic system （国家的）经济管理; 经济制度: The state of the economy is very worrying. 目前的经济状况令人十分担忧. * The economies of Japan and China 日本和中国的经济制度.spokes|woman /sp'oʊkswʊmən/ (spokeswomen)a woman who has been chosen to speak officially for a group, organization, or government A spokeswoman is a female spokesperson.A United Nations spokeswoman in New York said the request would be considered. consultant/ kənˈsʌltənt; kənˋsʌltənt/ n~ (on sth) person who gives expert advice (in business, law, etc) （商业﹑法律等方Array面的）顾问: a firm of management consultants 管理谘询公司* the president's consultanton economic affairs总统的经济事务顾问.~ (in sth) (in Britain) hospital doctor of senior rank （英国）顾问医师, 会诊医师: a Arrayconsultant in obstetrics 产科顾问医师* [attrib 作定语] a consultant surgeon外科顾问医师. Cf 参看registrar 2.debate/ dɪˈbeɪt; dɪˋbet/ n [C, U] (a) formal argument or discussion of a question, eg at a public meeting or in Parliament, with two or more opposing speakers, and often ending in a vote （正式的）辩论, 讨论（如在公众集会或议会中, 常以表决结束）: After a long debate, the House of Commons approved the bill. 经过长时间的辩论, 下议院通过了议案. * to open the debate, ie be the first to speak 开始辩论（第一个发言）* the motion under debate, ie being discussed 在辩论中的动议. (b) argument or discussion in general （一般性的）辩论, 讨论: After much debate, we decided to move to Oxford. 我们经充分讨论决定迁往牛津. * We had long debates at college about politics. 我们上大学时曾长时间地辩论政治问题. * Her resignation caused much public debate. 她辞职一事引起群众议论纷纷.> debate v[I, Ipr, Tn, Tw, Tg] ~ (about sth) have a debate(2) about (sth); discuss (sth) 对（某事）进行辩论; 讨论（某事）: What are they debating (about)? 他们在辩论什麽? * We're just debating what to do next. 我们正讨论下一步该做什麽事. * They debated closing the factory. 他们争论是否关闭工厂.[Tn, Tw, Tg] think (sth) over in order to decide 考虑（某事物）以决定: I debated it fora while, then decided not to go. 我反覆考虑後决定不去. * I'm debating where to go on holiday. 我在琢磨到何处度假. * He debated buying a new car, but didn't in the end. 他思量很久是否买辆新汽车, 但最後还是没买. debater n person who debates (debate 1) 辩论的人.the floor [sing] (a) part of an assembly hall where members sit, eg in the Houses of Parliament, US Congress, etc 议员席（如英国议会两院﹑美国国会等的）: speak from the floor在议员席上发言. (b) right to speak in such an assembly or meeting （在此种会议上的）发言权: The floor is yours you may present your argument. 现在请您发言--尽请发表意见.flow/ fləu; flo/ v (pt, pp -ed)[I, Ipr, Ip] (a) (of a liquid) move freely and continuously （指液体）流动: Her tearsflowed freely (down her cheeks). 她眼泪止不住地（顺着面颊）往下流. * Most rivers flow into the sea. 江河大多流入海洋. * Blood suddenly started flowing out. 突然流出血来. (b) move freely and continuously, esp within a closed system; circulate 畅通无阻（尤指在封闭系统内）; 流通; 流传: Keep the traffic flowing. 保持交通畅通无阻. * Electricity is flowing (in the circuit/wires). 电在（电路[导线]中）流动. * Blood flows round the body. 血液在体内循环. * In convection, hot currents flow upwards. 在对流中热气流向上运动. [I] (of speech or writing) proceed evenly and continuously （指讲话或写作）流畅:Conversation flowed freely when the speaker invited discussion. 演讲人请大家讨论, 於是人人畅所欲言.[I, Ipr, Ip] fall or hang (down) loosely and freely 松散而无束缚地落下或垂下: longflowing robes 飘洒的长袍* Her hair flowed (down) over her shoulders. 她长发垂肩. [I, Ipr] ~ (with sth) be available plentifully; be distributed freely 有的是; 大量供应;取之不尽: The party became lively when the drink began to flow. 饮料开始大量供应, 聚会的气氛就活跃起来了. * a land flowing with milk and honey, ie place with rich natural resources 自然资源丰富的地方.[I] (of the sea tide) come in; rise （指海潮）涨, 涨潮: The tide began to flow and ourfootprints were covered. 开始涨潮了, 潮水遮住了我们的脚印. Cf 参看ebb 1.(phr v) flow in/into sth arrive in a steady stream 不断涌入: The election resultsflowed in throughout the night. 通夜不断传来各项选举结果. * Offers of help flowed into the office. 人们接连不断地向办事处表示愿意提供帮助. flow from sth come or derive from sth; result from sth 源於某事物;为某事物的结果: Many benefits will flow from this discovery. 这项发现将带来许多好处. flow out (of sth) leave in a steady stream 外流: Profits are flowing out of the country. 利润源源不断地流向国外. flow over sb take place without affecting sb （某事）发生而不影响某人: Office politics just seem to flow over him. 同事之间互相倾轧﹑勾心斗角的事似乎并未波及到他.> flow n (usu sing 通常作单数)1~ (of sth/sb) (rate of a) flowing movement of sth/sb （某事物[某人]的）流动（量）; 流量: a steady flow of traffic 川流不息的来往车辆* The government is trying to stop the increasing flow of refugees entering the country. 政府正在设法阻止越来越多的难民流入本国.2~ (of sth) (rate of a) continuous stream or supply of sth 某事物的持续或连续供应（量）: cut off the flow of oil 切断石油输送* the constant flow of information源源不断的信息.3 even and continuous outpouring of words 口若悬河; 滔滔不绝: I interrupted him while he was in full flow, ie talking away strongly. 他正在高谈阔论, 我打断了他的话.4 incoming tide 涨潮: the ebb and flow of the sea海潮的涨落.5 (idm 习语) the ebb and flow (of sth) => ebb n.# `flow chart (also `flow diagram) diagram showing the development of sth through the different stages or processes in a series 流程图.billion/ ˈbɪlɪən; ˋbɪljən/ pron, det(Brit) 1000000000000; one million million(s) 万亿; 兆兆. =>App 4 见附录4.(esp US) 1000000000; one thousand million(s) 十亿; 千兆. =>App 4 见附录4.> billion n (pl unchanged or ~s复数或不变或作billions)1 (Brit) the number 1000000000000 万亿之数.2 (esp US) the number 1000000000 十亿之数. Cf 参看milliard. For the uses of billion see the examples at hundred. 关於billion的用法见hundred词条中的示例duty/ ˈdjuːtɪ; US ˈduːtɪ; ˋdutɪ/ n[C, U] moral or legal obligation （道德上的或法律上的）责任, 义务: It's your duty to go.你得去, 那是你的责任. * do one's duty 尽职* It's not something I enjoy. I do it purely out of a sense of duty. 那并不是我喜欢做的事, 我纯粹是出於责任感才做的. * I'll have to go, I'm afraid duty calls. 看来我得走了--公务在身.[C, U] task or action that sb must perform （某人必须执行的）任务或行动: What are theduties of a traffic warden? 街道停车管理员的职责是什麽? * I'm doing night duty this week. 这个星期我上夜班.[C, U] ~ (on sth) tax charged on certain goods, esp on imports （某些货物, 尤指进口货物交纳的）税; 关税: customs/excise duties关税[消费税]. Cf 参看tariff 2.(idm 习语) one's bounden duty => bounden. dereliction of duty => dereliction(derelict). do duty for sth serve as or act as a substitute for sth else 充作或当作另一事物的代替品: An old wooden box did duty for a table. 把旧木箱当作桌子. in the line of duty => line1. on/off duty (of nurses, police officers, etc) engaged/not engaged in one's regular work 值[不值]班; 上[不上]班: I arrive at the hospital at eight o'clock, but I don't go on duty until nine. 我八点钟就到医院了, 但是九点钟我才去值班. * [attrib 作定语]off-duty activities, hours业余活动﹑时间.# ,duty-`bound adj [pred 作表语] obliged by duty 义不容辞: I'm duty-bound to help him. 就我来说, 帮助他是责无旁贷的.,duty-`free adj, adv (of goods) that can be imported without payment of customs duties （指货物）免关税（的）: You're allowed 1 litres of spirits duty-free. 你可免税带进1升烈性酒. * There's a good duty-free shop (ie one selling such goods) on the ferry. 渡船上有个挺不错的免税商店. * buy cigarettes duty-free 买免税香烟.cut sth back shorten (a bush, shrub, etc) by cutting off shoots and branches close to the stem; prune sth 修剪（矮树﹑灌木等）; 给某树剪枝: cut back a rose bush给玫瑰树剪枝. cut sth back; cut back (on sth) reduce sth considerably 大量削减某事物: If we don't sell more goods, we'll have to cut back (on) production. 我们若不能增加货物的销售量, 就必须大幅度降低产量. Cf 参看cut-back. cut back phr vto reduce the amount, size, cost etc of somethingcut back onSeveral major hospitals are cutting back on staff at the moment.cut sth⇔backEducation spending cannot be cut back any further.Richer countries must do more to cut back carbon emissions.→cutbackcut sth⇔backto remove the top part of a plant in order to help it to growCut back the shoots in spring to encourage bushier growth.to eat, drink, or use less of something, especially in order to improve your healthcut back onTry to cut back on foods containing wheat and dairy products.production/ prəˈdʌkʃn; prəˋdʌkʃən/ n[U] action of manufacturing, extracting, etc, esp in large quantities 制造, 生产（尤指大批量）: oil production 采油* Production of the new aircraft will start next year. 明年开始制造新型的飞机. * Production must become more efficient. 必须提高生产效率. * mass (ie very large-scale) production 大量生产* Defects in design cannot be put right during production. 设计上的缺陷是无法在生产过程中加以纠正的. * He has moved from acting to film production. 他由演员变成了制片人. * [attrib 作定语] production costs, managers, processes, schedules, difficulties生产的成本﹑生产经理﹑生产过程﹑生产计画﹑生产的难题.[U] quantity produced 产量: increase production by using more efficient methods 采用更有效的方法提高产量* a fall/increase in production产量的减少[增加].[C] thing that has been produced, esp a play, film, etc 推出的作品（尤指戏剧﹑影片等）: They saw several National Theatre productions. 他们看了国家剧院上演的几出戏. * `King Lear' in a controversial new production可能引起争论的新剧《李尔王》.(idm 习语) go ,into/,out of pro`duction start/stop being manufactured 投产[停产]:The system will have to be tested before it goes into production. 这套装置必须经过试验之後才能投产. * That car went out of production five years ago. 那种汽车已经停产五年了. in pro`duction being manufactured (in large quantities) 在（大量）生产中: The device will be in production by the end of the year. 该装置将於年底投入生产. on production of sth by/when showing sth 通过[一经]出示某物: On production of your membership card, you will receive a discount on purchases. 持会员证购物可享受折扣优待.# pro`duction line sequence of groups of machines and workers, in which each groupcarries out part of the production process 生产线: Cars are checked as they come off the production line. 汽车经装配线组装完毕後即进行校验.recycle/ ˏriːˈsaɪkl; riˋsaɪkl/ v [Tn] (a) treat (used material) so that it can be used again 回收（废旧材料）: recycle newspaper, ie by de-inking and pulping it 回收旧报纸（以脱墨和制浆方式处理）. (b) get (natural products) back from used material by treating it （利用废旧材料）再造（原始成品）: ,recycled `glass, ie from old bottles 再造的玻璃（利用旧瓶再制的）. Cf 参看reclaim 4.pipe1/ paɪp; paɪp/ n[C] (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) tube through which liquids or gases can flow管子: a `water-pipe * a `gas-pipe * a `drain-pipe * the `windpipe, ie air-passage in the body.[C] (a) (also to`bacco pipe) narrow tube with a bowl at one end, used for smokingtobacco 烟斗: smoke a pipe 吸烟斗* [attrib 作定语] `pipe tobacco烟斗丝. (b) (also pipeful / -ful; -fʊl/) amount of tobacco this can hold 一烟斗的烟丝.[C] (music 音) (a) wind instrument consisting of a tube with holes that are covered anduncovered by the fingers to make musical notes 管乐器: pipes of Pan, ie pan-pipes 排箫.(b) each of the tubes from which sound is produced in an organ （管风琴的）音管. (c) pipes [pl] = bagpipes.[C] (sound of a) whistle used by a boatswain 水手长吹的哨子（声）.[C] song or note of a bird 鸟鸣; 鸟鸣声.[C] (contents of a) cask which can hold about 105 gallons of wine 大酒桶（约容105加仑）; 一大酒桶的量.(idm 习语) put `that in your pipe and smoke it (infml 口) you have to accept whatI have said, whether you like it or not 我说的话不管你喜欢不喜欢都得听: I'm not giving up my holiday to suit you, so you can put that in your pipe and smoke it! 我不打算放弃我的假日来迁就你, 你不听也得听!# `pipeclay n [U] fine white clay used (esp formerly) for making tobacco pipes and for whitening leather, etc 白陶土（尤於旧时用以制烟斗﹑使皮革增白等）.`pipe-cleaner n flexible piece of wire covered with soft material, for cleaning inside a tobacco pipe 烟斗通条（清除烟垢用的）.`pipe-dream n hope or plan that is impossible or unworkable 不切实际的希望; 行不通的计画.`pipeline n1 series of connected pipes, usu underground,for conveying oil, gas, etc to a distant place （长距离输送油﹑气等的）管道（通常指地下的）.2 (fig 比喻) channel of information or supply, esp direct, privileged or confidential （信息或供应的）渠道, 途径（尤指直接的﹑基於特权而获得的或秘密的）: a pipeline to head office, the Prime Minister, the manufacturer联系总部﹑首相﹑厂商的渠道.3 (idm 习语) in the `pipeline (a) (of goods, orders, etc) being dealt with; on the way（指货物﹑定单等）在处理或运送中. (b) (of changes, laws, proposals, etc) being prepared or discussed; about to happen （指变化﹑法令﹑建议等）在准备﹑讨论或酝酿中, 即将发生: New laws to deal with this abuse are in the pipeline. 正在制定处理这种弊端的新法令.pipe2/ paɪp; paɪp/ v[Tn, Tn.pr] convey (water, gas, etc) in pipes 用管道输送（水﹑煤气等）: pipe water intoa house/to a farm 用管道向住宅[农场]送水* pipe oil across the desert用管道穿过沙漠输油.[esp passive 尤用於被动语态: Tn, Tn.pr] transmit (esp music) by wire or cable （用有线系统等）传送（尤指音乐）: Nearly all the shops have piped music, ie recorded music played continuously. 差不多所有商店都连续播放有线广播的音乐.[I, Tn] (a) play (a tune) on a pipe or pipes 用管乐器演奏（一曲）: He piped (a jig) so thatwe could dance. 他用笛子吹奏（吉格舞曲）好让我们跳舞. (b) (of a bird) whistle or sing (sth) （指鸟）鸣啭或唱（某声音）. (c) (of a person, esp a child) speak (sth) in a high voice （指人, 尤指儿童）尖声说（某事）.[Tn.pr, Tn.p] (nautical 海) (a) summon (sailors) by blowing a boatswain's pipe 吹水手长用的哨子召集（水手）: pipe all hands on deck吹哨召集所有水手到甲板上. (b) lead or welcome (sb) by the sound of a boatswain's pipe用水手长的哨声引领或欢迎（某人）: pipe the captain aboard/on board 用哨声欢迎船长登船* pipe the guests in用哨声迎接客人. [Tn] (a) trim or decorate (sth) with piping(2a) 为（衣物等）绲边: pipe a skirt, cushion,etc with blue silk给裙子﹑垫子等绲蓝绸边. (b) put a decoration on (a cake) with icing 在（糕点）上加奶油﹑巧克力等花饰: pipe `Happy Birthday' on a cake在蛋糕上加上‘生日快乐’字样.(phr v) pipe down (infml 口) be less noisy; stop talking 安静些; 停止谈话: She toldthe children to pipe down while she was talking on the telephone. 她告诉孩子别吵了, 她正在打电话. pipe up (infml 口) begin to sing or speak, esp suddenly and in a high-pitched voice 开始唱或说（尤指突然而声音尖）.greedygreed·y /ˈgriːdi/adj comparative greedier superlative greediest[Language: Old English;Origin: grAdig]always wanting more food, money, power, possessions etc than you needa greedy and selfish societyHe looked at the gold with greedy eyes.Have you eaten them all, you greedy pig?greedy forThey are greedy for profits.>greedily advHe grabbed the bottle and drank greedily.>greediness n[U]businessmana person who works in business, especially at a high levela person who is skilful in business and financial matters: I should have got a better price for the car, but I'm not much of a businessman.responsibility/ rɪˏspɔnsəˈbɪlətɪ; rɪˏspɑnsəˋbɪlətɪ/ n[U] ~ (for sb/sth) being responsible or accountable责任; 负责: a position of real,great, major, etc responsibility负实际的﹑很大的﹑主要的...责任的职务* have, showa sense of responsibility 有﹑显示出责任感* take, assume,accept, bear full responsibility for the consequences 对後果承担全部责任* The manufacturers disclaim all responsibility for damage caused by misuse. 使用不当而造成的损坏, 生产厂家不负任何责任.[C] ~ (to sb) commitment or duty for which a person is responsible职责; 任务; 义务:Our business is a joint/shared responsibility.我们的公司实行共同责任制. * It's my responsibility to lock the doors. 我负责锁门. * the various responsibilities of the post这一职位的多种责任.belief/ bɪˈliːf; bɪˋlif/ n[U] ~ in sth/sb feeling that sth/sb is real and true; trust or confidence in sth/sb 对某事物[某人]的真实性和正确性所具有的信心; 对某事物[某人]的信仰或信赖: I haven't much belief in his honesty, ie cannot feel sure that he is honest. 我对他的诚实缺乏足够的信心. * He has great belief in his doctor, ie is confident that his doctor can cure him. 他对那位医生无比信赖. * She has lost her belief in God, ie no longer thinks that God exists. 她已不相信上帝（不相信真有上帝）.[C] (a) thing accepted as true or real; what one believes 认为正确或确实的事物; 信念;相信: It is my belief that..., ie It is my firm opinion that... 我相信.... * He acted in accordance with his beliefs. 他按照自己的信念行事. (b) religion or sth taught as part of religion 宗教信仰; 教义: Christian beliefs基督教的教义.(idm 习语) beyond be`lief too great, difficult, dreadful, etc to be believed; incredible（因太大﹑太难﹑太可怕等）难以置信的; 不可思议的: I find his behaviour (irresponsible) beyond belief. 我发觉他的所作所为（不负责任）到了简直令人难以置信的地步. in the belief that... feeling confident that... 相信...: He came to me in the belief that I could help him. 他到我这里来, 相信我能帮助他. to the best of one's belief/knowledge => best3.environment/ ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt; ɪnˋvaɪrənmənt/ n[C, U] conditions, circumstances, etc affecting people's lives （影响人们生活的）情况﹑环境等: An unhappy home environment can affect a child's behaviour. 不愉快的家庭环境能影响儿童的行为. * A noisy smoke-filled room is not the best environment to work in. 房间里乌烟瘴气於工作十分不利.the environment [sing] natural conditions, eg land, air and water, in which we live（我们生活的）自然环境（如土地﹑空气﹑水）: Many people are concerned about the pollution of the environment.许多人都关心环境污染问题. * measures to protect the environment, ie prevent spoiling it further 保护环境的措施（防止进一步污染）* the Department of the Environment, ie the British Government department responsible for land planning, transport, preservation of public amenities, pollution control, protection of the coast and countryside, etc 环境事务部（英国政府部门, 负责土地规划﹑运输﹑保护公共设施﹑控制污染﹑保护海岸和乡村等）.> environmental / ɪnˏvaɪərənˈmentl; ɪnˏvaɪrənˋmɛntl/ adj1 of or caused by a person's environment 个人环境的; 由个人环境产生的: disturbing environmental influences令人不安的环境影响.2 of the environment 环境的: environmental science环境科学. environmentalist /ɪnˏvaɪərənˈmentəlɪst; ɪnˏvaɪrənˋmɛntəlɪst/ n person who is concerned about and wants to improve or protect the environment 环境保护论者: [attrib 作定语] an environmentalist protest环境保护论者的抗议.environmentally / -təlɪ; -tlɪ/ adv: Building a new factory there would be environmentally disastrous. 在那里建新工厂将严重损害环境.operate/ ˈɔpəreɪt; ˋɑpəˏret/ v(a) [I] (fml 文) work; be in action 工作; 运转: This machine operates night and day.这台机器日夜运转. * The lift was not operating properly. 电梯有些失灵了. (b) [Tn] cause (a machine, etc) to work; control 开动（机器等）; 操纵; 操作: operate machinery 操纵机器* He operates the lift. 他是开电梯的. * The kettle is operated by electricity. 这水壶是电热的.[I, Ipr, It] have or produce an effect; be in action 有效; 起作用; 发生影响: The systemoperates in five countries. 有五个国家实施这种体制. * The new law operates to our advantage. 新法规对我们有利. * Several causes operated to bring about the war. 那场战争的起因有几个.[Ipr, Tn] ~ (from sth) do business; manageor direct (sth) 经营; 管理或掌管（某事物）:The company operates from offices in London. 那公司由设在伦敦的办事处管理. * They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库.[I, Ipr] ~ (on sb) (for sth) perform a surgical operation 动手术: The doctors decidedto operate (on her) immediately. 医生决定马上（给她）动手术.[I, Ipr] (of soldiers, the police, etc) carry out raids, patrols, etc （指士兵﹑警方等）出击﹑巡逻等: bombers operating from bases in the North 从北方各空军基地起飞的轰炸机* Police speed traps are operating on this motorway. 这条高速公路上有超速监测器.> operable / ˈɔpərəbl; ˋɑpərəbl/ adj that can be treated by means of an operation 可动手术的: operable diseases of the chest 可用手术治疗的胸部疾病* The tumour is operable. 这肿瘤可动手术割除.# `operating system controlling computer program that organizes the running of anumber of other programs at the same time 操作系统.`operating-table n table on which surgical operations are performed 手术台: The patient died on the operating table. 病人死在手术台上了.`operating-theatre n (also `theatre, esp US `operatingroom) room in a hospital used for surgical operations 手术室.credit1/ ˈkredɪt; ˋkrɛdɪt/ n(a) [U] permission to delay payment for goods and services until after they have beenreceived; system of paying in this way 赊购; 赊购制度: refuse/grant sb credit 拒绝[允许]某人赊购物品* No credit is given at this shop, ie Payment must be in cash. 本店概不赊欠. * I bought it on credit, ie did not have to pay for it until some time after I got it. 我以赊购方式买下了它. * High interest rates make credit expensive. 由於利率很高, 赊购并不划算. * give sb six months' interest-free credit, ie allow sb to pay within six months, without adding an extra charge for interest 给予某人六个月的无息赊欠期* [attrib 作定语] a credit period, agreement, limit赊欠期限﹑协议﹑限额. (b) [U] sum of money in sb's bank account （某人银行帐户中的）存款数额: How much do I have to my credit? ie How much money is in my account? 我帐上有多少存款? * Your account is in credit, ie There is money in it. 你的帐上有余额. * [attrib 作定语] I have a credit balance of 250. 我帐上有250英镑的存款余额. (c) [C] sum of money lent by a bank, etc; loan （银行等的）借款; 贷款: The bank refused further credits to the company. 银行拒绝再向这家公司提供贷款. (d) [C] (in bookkeeping) (written record of a) payment received （簿记中的）付方, 贷方: Is this item a debit or a credit?这笔帐属於借方还是属於贷方? Cf 参看debit. [U] ~ (for sth) praise; approval; recognition (used esp with the vs shown) 称赞; 赏识;表扬（尤与以下示例中的动词连用）: He got all the credit for the discovery. 这一发现全都归功於他了. * I can't take any credit; the others did all the work. 我不能接受任何荣誉, 所有的工作都是别人做的. * She was given the credit for what I had done. 事情是我做的, 她却受到称赞. * At least give him credit for trying, ie praise him, even though he did not succeed. 至少也应该肯定他敢於尝试（虽未取得成功也该给予表扬）. * Give credit where it's due. 该表扬就给予表扬. * There was little credit for those who had worked hardest. 几乎没表扬那些工作最努力的人. * His courage has brought great credit to/reflects credit on (ie gives a good reputation to) his regiment. 他很勇敢使他所在的团大为增光.[U] belief; trust; confidence 相信; 信任; 信赖: The rumour is gaining credit, ie Moreand more people believe it. 相信那谣言的人越来越多了. * Recent developments lend credit to (ie strengthen belief in) previous reports. 最近的事态发展说明先前的报道是可靠的.credits [pl] (also credit titles) list of actors, director, cameramen, etc who worked ona film, TV programme, etc, shown at the beginning or end 片头字幕, 片尾字幕（在电影﹑电视节目等的片头或片尾所显示的演员﹑导演﹑摄制人员等的名单）.[C] (US education教) entry on a record showing that a student has completed a course学分: gain credits in Math and English取得数学课和英语课的学分.[sing] addition to the reputation or good name of sb/sth 为某人[某事物]增光: Thisbrilliant pupil is a credit to his teachers. 这名优秀生为老师增了光.(idm 习语) be to sb's credit; do sb credit; do credit to sb/sth make sb worthy ofpraise 使某人值得赞扬: Jack, to his credit, refused to get involved. 杰克好就好在拒不参与. * It is greatly to your credit that you gave back the money you found; your honesty does you credit. 你拾金不昧是非常难能可贵的; 你很诚实, 应该受表扬. * His improved performance does credit to his trainer. 他的表演有进步, 这应该归功於他的教练. * It does her credit that she managed not to get angry. 她沉住气没发脾气, 这是值得称赞的. have sth to one's credit have achieved sth 完成某事物: He is only thirty, and already he has four films to his credit, ie he has made four films. 他才三十岁, 却已拍过四部影片了.# `credit account (US charge account) account with a shop, store, etc that allows one to pay for goods at fixed intervals (eg monthly) rather than immediately 赊销帐项（商店等为顾客定期, 如按月, 付款赊购物品的帐项）.`credit card card that allows its holder to buy goods and services on credit 信用卡.`credit note (commerce商) note given to a customer who has returned goods to the seller, allowing him to have other goods with a value equal to those returned 信用票据, 贷方单据（退货顾客用以换取等值的其他货物的凭证）.`credit rating assessment of how reliable sb is in paying for goods bought on credit （对某人以记帐方式购物的付款情况作出的）信誉评估, 信用等级.`credit-side n right-hand side of an account, on which payments received are recorded 付方; 贷方: (fig 比喻) We've lost some experienced players, but on the credit-side (ie at least there is this favourable aspect) there are some useful young ones coming into the team. 我们少了一些有经验的运动员, 然而事情也有好的一面, 有些年轻的生力军加入了本队.`credit squeeze government policy of controlling inflation by making it difficult to borrow money, eg by raising interest rates 信用紧缩（政府为控制通货膨胀而采取的措施, 如藉提高利率以增加借款之困难）.`credit transfer transfer of money direct from one bank account to another, without using a cheque 银行转帐.`credit-worthy adj (of people, business firms, etc) accepted as safe to give credit to, because reliable in making repayment （指人﹑工商企业等）信用可靠的, 有资格接受贷款的. `credit-worthiness n [U].credit2/ ˈkredɪt; ˋkrɛdɪt/ v[Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth with sth; ~ sth to sb/sth (a) believe that sb/sth has sth; attributesth to sb/sth 认为某人[某事物]有某事物; 把某事物归功於某人[某事物]: Until now I've always credited you with more sense. 在这以前, 我一直都认为你不至如此糊涂. * The relics are credited with miraculous powers. 这些早期遗物被认为具有神奇的力量. * Miraculous powers are credited to the relics. 人们认为这些早期遗物具有神奇的力量. (b) record an amount as being paid into sb's bank account 把金额记入某人银行帐户的贷方: credit a customer with 8 把8英镑记入客户贷方* credit 8 to a customer/an account在客户[帐户]的贷方记入8英镑.[Tn] (used mainly in questions and negative sentences 主要用於疑问句及否定句)believe (sth) 相信（某事物）: Would you credit it? ie It is incredible. 你相信吗? * I can barely credit what she said. 我简直不能相信她的话.quantity/ ˈkwɔntətɪ; ˋkwɑntətɪ/ n[U] that which makes it possible to measure things through having number, size, weight,etc 量; 大小; 重量: His reputation as a writer depends more on quantity than quality, ie He writes a lot but he doesn't write very well. 他获得作家的名气靠的是作品的数量而不是质量. * Mathematics is the science of pure quantity. 数学是研究纯数量的科学.[C, U] number or amount, esp a large one 数目, 数量（尤指巨大的）: What quantity (ieHow many) do you require? 你要求多大的数量? * a small quantity of cutlery 少量的刀叉餐具* It's cheaper to buy goods in quantity/in large quantities. 大批量购货较便宜. (idm 习语) an unknown quantity => unknown.# `quantity surveyor person who estimates the quantity of materials needed for constructing buildings, etc and how much they will cost 估算员（估算建筑材料等用量及其成本者）.raw/ rɔː; rɔ/ adjuncooked 未经烹调的; 生的: raw meat, vegetables, etc 生的肉﹑蔬菜等* eatoysters raw吃生牡蛎.[usu attrib 通常作定语] (a) in the natural state; not yet processed or manufactured 自然状态的; 未经加工或制造的: raw silk, sewage 生丝﹑原污水* raw (ie unrefined) sugar 粗糖（未精炼的）* raw (ie undiluted) spirit/alcohol无水酒精（未经稀释的）. (b) not yet analysed or corrected 未进行分析或改正的: processing raw data, statistics, etc 处理原始数据﹑统计资料等* feed raw data into a computer把原始数据输入计算机.[usu attrib 通常作定语] (fig 比喻) (of people) not yet skilled or trained; inexperienced（指人）不熟练的, 未经训练的, 无经验的: raw recruits, eg in the army, etc 新成员（如新兵等）* a mistake made by a very raw reporter毫无经验的记者犯的错误.(a) (of wounds) unhealed; bloody （指创伤）未愈的, 流血的: a raw cut, blister, etc未愈的伤口﹑水?等. (b) (of a place on the skin) with the skin rubbed away and therefore sore（指皮肤某处）擦掉皮因而疼痛的: The stirrup leathers rubbed raw patches on his legs. 马蹬皮带把他腿上的皮肤擦伤引起疼痛.(a) artistically crude; lacking finish 技艺不?熟的; 不完美的: His literary style is stillrather raw. 他的文学风格还很不成熟. (b) frank or realistic 如实的; 实际的: a raw portrayal of working-class life工人阶级生活的真实写照.(of the weather) damp and cold （指天气）潮湿而寒冷的: raw north-east winds 阴冷的东北风* a raw February morning二月里一个阴冷的早晨.(of an edge of cloth) not hemmed or finished to prevent fraying （指布的边缘）未缝摺边的, 未包缝的.(idm 习语) a raw/rough deal =>deal4.> raw n (idm 习语) in the `raw (a) not made to seem better, pleasanter, etc than it is; unrefined 不加粉饰的; 未加工的: life, nature, etc seen in the raw生活﹑自然界等的原貌. (b) (infml 口) without clothes; naked 无衣着的; 裸体的. touch sb on the raw => touch2.rawness n [U].。

牛津高中英语模块五单词表

学习必备M5Unitlbetray vt.出卖，背叛quiz n.小测验pretend vi. &vt.假装；装扮，扮作cheerful adj. 愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的washroom n.洗手间，厕所beg vt. &vi.请求，恳求；乞讨swear vt. &vi.发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话spy vi.从事间谍活动；搜索情报n.间谍spy on暗中监视，窥探truly adv. 真诚地，诚恳地，衷心地forgive vt. 原谅，宽恕sincerely adv. 真诚地childhood n. 童年，幼年superb adj. 极佳的；卓越的focus vt. & vi.集中注意力于……；（使）聚焦n.焦点；重点pace n.速度；步伐；节奏keep pace with （与.... ）步调一致，（与 ..）同步manner n.方式；态度，举止horrible adj. 急坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的guilty adj. 内疚的；有罪的cruel adj. 伤人的；残酷的，残忍的remark n. & vi. 评论，谈论dislike vt. 不喜欢，厌恶argue vi. 争吵，争论awkward adj.令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的apologize adj. 道歉quarrel vt. & n.争吵，争执sensitive vt. 易生气的；敏感的；体贴的athlete adj. 擅长运动的；健壮的envy vt. & n.羡慕，忌妒blame vt. 责备，指责n.（坏事或错事的）责任；责备，指责gifted adj. 有天赋的，有天才的disagreement n. 分歧，争论，意见不一before long 不久，很快mailbox n.邮箱algebra n.代数arithmetic n. 算术Easter n. 复活节amusement n.娱乐，消遣amusement park n.游乐场circus n. 马戏表演；马戏团online adv. &adj 在线（的）identity n. 身份欢迎下载学习必备absurd adj. 荒唐的，怪诞的hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的overcome vt. 克服，解决get through （用电话）接通acquaintance n.泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，（与某人）认识twin adj. 双胞胎之一的；成双的n.双胞胎之一；一对相向的事物之一apartment n. 公寓套房topic n.话题attitude n. 态度，看法anchor vt.扎根于；使基于；下锚；是固定n.锚be based on以..... 为基础，以 ... 为根据cautious adj. 小心的，谨慎的eager adj.热切的，急不可待的worldwide adv. & adj.全世界（的）adolescent adj. 青春期的n.青少年respond vi. 做出反应，回应pause vi. & n.停顿，暂停regardless adv. 不顾；不顾怎样regardless of 不管，不顾security n. 平安，安全；安全措施end up最后成为；最终处于waiting room n. 候车室；等候室；候诊室rely vi. 依靠，依赖rely on 依靠，依赖trolleybus n. 无轨电车revision n. 复习；修订，修改thanks to 幸亏；由于committed adj. 尽心就里的；艰辛的；坚定的mercy n.宽恕；人次apology n.道歉学习必备Unit2economy n.经济（情况）；经济体 spokeswoman n.女发言人 consultant n. 顾问debate n. & vi.辩论；争论，讨论 open the floor 自由发言 flow vi. 流，流动；流畅地进行n.流动；连贯 billion n. 十亿duty n.责任，义务，本分 cut back on 减少，削减，缩减 production n. 产量；生产 recycle vt. & vi.回收利用 pipe n. 管子，管道 greedy adj. 贪婪的，贪心的businessman n.（尤指上层）商界人员；企业家 responsibility n. 责任，职责 belief n. 看法；信念 environmental adj. 环境的 operate vt. & vi.经营；动手术credit n.赞扬，称赞，认可；信用，信誉；学分 quantity n. 数量raw adj.原始的，未经加工或处理的 raw material n. 原材料 seafood n. 还未，海鲜 willing adj.愿意的，乐意的tax n.税，税款 goods n.商品，货品pump vt. & vi.用泵（或泵样器官等）输送；涌出，涌流n.泵；抽水机；打气筒 use up 用尽run out （of ）用完，耗尽 madam n. 女士，夫人arrival n.到达，抵达；到达者clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 arrest n. 逮捕 illegally adv. 非法地 customs n .海关；关税 feathern. 羽毛 tortoisen. 陆龟blanketn.毯子；厚的覆盖层 impressvt.使印象深刻 clap vi. & vt.鼓掌，拍手 economicadj.经济的 conflictvi.冲突；抵触n.冲突；矛盾queue vi.排队等候 n.队，行列欢迎下载queue up 排队等候 desertification n. 沙漠化 crop n.庄稼，农作物 fence n.栅栏，篱笆，围栏 soil n. 土壤 bush n.灌木decrease vt. & vi. 减少n.减少drill vi. &vt.钻（孔），打（眼）n.操练，训练measure n.措施，方法；尺度vt.测量；估量，判定administration n. 管理；管理部门；施行；（美国）政府 satellite n.人造卫星pick out 找出，挑选 typhoon n.台风flood n.洪水；大批，大量vt. & vi.泛滥；淹没；大量涌入range n.范围；一系列；山脉vi.（在一定范围内）变化；包括；排列，排序illegal adj.违法的，非法的under way 进行中 conservation n. （对自然环境的）保护dolphin n.海豚white-flag dolphin n. 白鳍豚 in/with regard to 关于，至于appreciate vt. 欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会 climate n. 气候 low-carbon adj. 低碳的carbon n.碳 dioxide n.二氧化物 carbon dioxide n. 二氧化碳let off 排放vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆 petrol n. 汽油engine n.发动机，引擎 electrical adj. 电的，用电的 plant n. 工厂；发电厂 fuel n. 燃料vt. & vi.提供燃料；加油 consume vt. 消耗，耗费；消费adj.专指的，特制的；特别的；讲究的，挑剔的 in particular 尤其，特别absorbvt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注 oxygen n.氧气 decade n.十年学习必备do one's part 尽自己的职责学习必备Unit3clone vt. 克隆n.克隆出来的动物或植物embryo n.胚胎on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……tissue n.（生物的）组织；纸巾toy with 戏弄，摆弄；把...... 当作儿戏real-life adj. 真实的，现实生活中的monster n.怪物exact adj. 精确的，准确的cell n.细胞；小隔间；电池mammal n.哺乳动物Scottish adj. 苏格兰的intention n. 意图，目的；企图anxiety n. 忧虑，焦虑，不安saleswoman n.女售货员，女推销员adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳legal adj. 法律许可的，合法的push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，努力推进Italian adj. 意大利的n.意大利人；意大利语physician n. 医师；内科医生goat n. 山羊consequence n.结果，后果harvest vt. & vi.收割（庄稼）n.收获；收成for sale 供出售，待销售transform vt. 使改变外观或性质（尤指向好的方向）；使改变形态concept n. 概念；观念crime n. 罪，罪行fellow n.男子，家伙；同事，同类profession n. 职业，行业radiation n. 辐射，放射线breakthrough n. 突破original adj. 原来的，起初的；首创的；非复制的judgement n.判断力；看法，评价；（法律）判决be/get burnt out耗尽体力，累垮relation n. 关系；亲戚public relation n. 公共关系follow in one's footsteps 效仿某人conduct vt.实施；指挥军队majority n. 多数，大多数summary n.总结；概括，概要consideration n. 仔细考虑；必须考虑的因素；体谅，顾及take...into consideration 认真考虑hunger n.饥饿；饥荒欢迎下载tasty adj. 美味的，可口的nutrition n. 营养ordinary adj. 普通的，一般的reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的accurate adj. 准确的，精确的brief adj. 短时间的，短暂的；简洁的，简单的actual adj. 真实的，实际的confirm vt. &vi.证实，证明；确认；使确信agriculture n. 农业channel n.水道；航道；隧道favour n.赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒in favour of 赞同，支持point of view n. 观点catastrophe n. 灾难，灾祸resource n.资源acre n. 英亩rai nforest n. 雨林income n. 收入，收益genetics n. 遗传学frighten vt. 使惊吓，使惊恐genetically adv. 从基因上，与基因相关modify vt. 调整，修改；修饰modified 转基因的genetically insert vt. 插入，嵌入DNA n.脱氧核糖核酸pest n. 害虫profit n. 利润，收益vi. & vt.获益；对……有用chain n. 一系列；一连串（人或事）food chain n. 食物链permission n. 准许，许可，批准。

牛津英语M5&6词汇默写版

79 80 81 82 83 84 序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
particular in particular absorb oxygen decade do one's part
出卖,背叛小测验假装;装扮,扮作愉快的,高兴的;令人愉快的洗手间,厕所承认;允许进入,接纳请求,恳求;乞讨发誓;郑重承诺;咒骂,说脏话 vi.从事间谍活动;搜集情报/n.间谍暗中监视,窥探真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地原谅,宽恕真诚地童年,幼年极佳的;卓越的 v.集中注意力于...,(使)聚焦/n.焦点; 重点速度;步伐;节奏 (与...)步调一致,(与...)同步方式;态度,举止极坏的,糟糕的;恐怖的,令人震惊的内疚的;有罪的伤人的;残酷的,残忍的评论,谈论不喜欢,厌恶争吵,争论令人尴尬的,别扭的;笨拙的道歉易生气的;敏感的;体贴的擅长运动的;健壮的羡慕,忌妒 vt.责备,指责/n.(坏事或错事的)责任;责备,指责有天赋的,有天才的分歧,争论,意见不一不久,很快邮箱代数算术复活节娱乐,消遣游乐场马戏表演;马戏团在线(的) 身份荒唐的,怪诞的没有好转希望的,无望的;糟透的克服,解决 (用电话)接通泛泛之交,熟人;略有交情,(与某人) 认识
经济(情况);经济体女发言人顾问辩论;争论,讨论自由发言 vi.流,流动;流畅地进行/n.流动;连贯十亿责任,义务,本分减少,削减,缩减产量;生产回收利用管子,管道贪婪的,贪心的 (尤指上层)商界人员;企业家责任,职责看法;信念环境的经营;动手术赞扬,称赞,认可;信用,信誉;学分数量原始的,未经加工或处理的原材料海味,海鲜愿意的,乐意的税,税款商品,货品

江苏牛津高中英语m1-m5单词表

ant
anti-desertification anxiety anxious apartment apologize apparently
appeal appeal to
appreciate
approach
approach
approve archaeological archaeologist
area argue
association astonishing astronaut astrophysics at present athlete
beat beauty
behave
behavior
behaviour
bend
beneficial benefit
besides
betray
bid billboard binoculars
contribute to contribution control convenient
convention
convincing cooking copy
correct
corridor
cost
count county court cover CPU crash crazy create creative creature criticize
consistent construct
contact contain context continent continue continuously contribute
n. n. vt.& vi. vt.& vi. vt. n. n. n. vi. a. n. vt. v. n. a. n. vi.& vt. vi. a. vt. ad. a. vt.& vi. n. n. a. prep. vi.& vt. n. vt. ad. a. n. vt. vt. n. n. n. vt. vi. vt. a. vt. vt.& n. vt. n. n. vt.& vi. ad. vi.& vt.

牛津版高中英语词汇复习(M1-M5)

1.enjoyable2.experience3.headmaster4.respect5.devote6.literature7.average8.struggle9.challenging10.encouragement11.cooking12.extra13.dessert14.satisfaction15.exchange16.former17.graduate18.painting19.donate20.kindness21.independent22.title23.somehow24.recent25.professorrm27.host28.schoolmate29.preparation30.event31.generation32.select33.curtain34.soccer35.frightened36.starve37.cash38.garbage39.adult40.tolerate41.behavior42.teenager43.fault44.upset 45.defend46.emergency47.anyhow48.deserve49.explanation50.rude51.sign52.bicycle53.hardworking54.handle55.insist56.chat57.argument58.freedom59.harm60.foolish61.patience62.selfish63.misunderstand64.confused65.wisdom66.balance67.slim68.figure69.ashamed70.pill71.energetic72.recover73.liver74.failure75.contain76.treatment77.painful78.damage79.attractive80.embarrassed81.pressure82.overweight83.diet84.prefer85.suffer86.athlete87.effect88.affect89.achievement90.post91.including92.midnight93.equipment94.expert95.sadnessforteless98.peaceful99.loss100.gain101.回忆回顾102.过去常常做103.平均104.喜爱105.免费106.负责掌管107.出现露面声音调大108.等不及做某事109.对…苛刻110.熬夜111.一团糟112.处理对付113.依赖依靠114.目前115.节食116.为…感到羞耻117.锻炼118.减肥119.充分利用120.副作用1.tale2.puzzled3.incident4.disappear5.spaceship6.creature7.construction8.occur9.possibility10.case11.amazing12.evidence13.injury14.dismissughter16.enthusiastic17.exist18.disagree19.humouranize21.award22.attack23.track24.length25.examine26.convince27.link28.survive29.strength30.reserve31.adventure32.arrange33.flht34.camel35.brilliant36.altogether37.uncomfortable38.protection39.supply40.wildlife41.defence42.scare43.atmosphere44.tourism 45.explore46.schedule47.sunrise48.view49.heaven50.mountaintop51.destination52.beauty53.novel54.kingdom55.spot56.reflect57.diamond58.harmony59.endless60.announce61.publish62.curious63.explorer64.fortune65.preserve66.valley67.entrance68.content69.swallow70.death71.conincidence72.connection73.scientific74.virus75.breathebour77.airplane78.signal79.warning80.widespread81.requirement82.inspire83.female84.nationality85.native86.outgoing87.data88.rare89.discourage90.disturb91.devotion92.murder93.various94.voyage95.astronaut96.desire97.apply98.candidate99.status 100.quality 101.加紧加强102.由于因为103.出现现身104.编造构成105.调查106.属于107.前往到…去108.提前预先109.万一110.与…和谐111.在黑暗中112.是…的家园113.对…好奇114.起航115.偶然遇到116.导致结果是117.敬佩118.熄灭119.与…有关系120.对…有影响1.hearing2.sign3.confuse4.vase5.fog6.forecast7.fare8.observe9.conductor10.nowhere11.footstep12.approach13.hesitate14.grasp15.anxious16.grateful17.aid18.relief19.reduce20.volunteer21.analyse22.recognize23.puzzle24.ignore25.sweat26.distance27.overhead28.disability29.attach30.whisper31.attract32.pigeon33.soldier34.loose35.employ36.unlikepass38.vocabulary39.nowadays40.mainland41.occupy42.contribution43.defeat44.replace 45.entire46.servant47.raise48.therefore49.mutton50.process51.accent52.concern53.ban54.access55.racial56.character57.conclusion58.custom59.interrupt60.mistaken61.hunt62.appearance63.represent64.distinguish65.shortcoming66.eyesight67.press68.convenient69.battle70.practical71.civilization72.lecture73.found74.pour75.unfortunate76.decorate77.flee78.researcher79.destroymercial81.wealthy82.sandstorm83.scholar84.remains85.material86.document87.workshop88.explodeplain90.wooden91.historical92.solution93.express94.audience95.ceremony96.republic97.chairman98.powerful99.airfield 100.sailor 101.declare 102.memorial cate 104.glory 105.troop106.salary107.corrupt 108.basis109.judge110.poison 111.看得到视线内112.盼望期盼113.伸出手114.留心密切注意115.扫视116.凝视117.由…组成118.以…命名119.除…之外120.控制121.导致122.与...不同123.总体上124.夺取接管125.纪念126.起义反抗127.无疑确实128.阻碍129.倒下患病1.advertising2.drug3.persuade4.welfare5.cheat6.skilful7.innocent8.breath9.cure10.pleasedment12.mental13.aim14.nationwide15.cigarette16.benefit17.promote18.intelligence19.slave20.consult21.amazed22.recommend23.senior24.purchase25.designer26.software27.tip28.update29.youth30.aspect31.bargain32.poster33.determine34.react35.personally36.cancer37.shock38.delighted39.traditionpete41.male42.boxing43.opening44.absence 45.excite46.champion47. attempt48. movement49.stadium50.roof51.transport52.citizen53. otherwise54.association55.origin56.frequent57.technique58.continent59.remove60.budget61.teammate62.goal63.reporter64.unfair65.meanwhile66.precious67.reality68.passive69.sightseeing70.social71.winning72.confident73.disabled74.convenience75.secure76.firefighter77.injure78.biology79.neighbourhood80.fee81.operator82.disadvantage83.electric84.accuse85.editor86.monitor87.function88.printer89.chief90.importance91.nephew92.hire93.gas94.exit95.terror96.mankind97.beast98.impression99.master100.dinosaur 101.虽然即使102.欺骗捉弄103.处理应付104.上...的当受...骗105.死于106.弄清楚计算出107.意识到108.向...表达敬意109.领先110.转交传递111.为...让路112.为...竞争113.实现某人的梦想114.提出115.至于关于116.最后但同样重要的是117.实际上事实上118.与...比较119.执行实施120.偶遇无意中发现1.betray2.pretend3.cheerful4.washroom5.admit6.swear7.spy8.forgive9.childhood10.superb11.focus12.guilty13.cruel14.remark15.dislike16.argue17.apologize18.quarrel19.sensitive20.envy21.blame22.disagreement23.mailbox24.identity25.absurd26.overcome27.acquaintance28.apartment29.topic30.attitude31.cautious32.eager33.respond34.security35.mercy36.economy37.consultant38.debate39.duty40.production41.recycle42.greedy43.responsibility44.belief 45.environmental46.operate47.credit48.quantity49.willing50.arrival51.arrest52.feather53.impress54.conflict55.crop56.soil57.decrease58.measure59.administration60.flood61.illegal62.conservation63.appreciate64.climate65.vehicle66.engine67.fuel68.consume69.particular70.decade71.absorb72.clone73.exact74.cell75.intention76.anxiety77.adopt78.physician79.consequence80.harvest81.transform82.concept83.crime84.fellow85.profession86.breakthrough87.original88.judgement89.relation90.majority91.hunger92.ordinary93.reliable94.confirm95.agriculture96.income97.frighten98.profit99.permission 100.pest101.暗中监视窥探102.步调一致103.不久很快104.(电话接通105.以..为基础106.不管不顾107.最后成为(处于108.依靠依赖109.幸亏多亏了110.自由发言111.减少缩减112.原材料113.用完耗尽114.打扫干净115.排队等候116.挑选出117.排放118.进自己的职责119.一方面…另一方面120.戏弄摆弄121.认真考虑122.赞同支持123.观点124.食物链。

牛津高级中学英语M5U1单词讲解

Unit 11.b etray（vt.）背叛，出卖betrayal（n.）betray one’s country feel betrayed2.q uiz（n.）小测验3.p retend（v.）假装；扮作pretend to do/that…老师进来的时候，他假装在看书。

He pretended ____ when the teacher came in.=He pretended that he was reading…4.c heer ful(adj.)愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的5.w ashroom(n.)洗手间，厕所=restroom/bathroo m/toilet6.a dmit(v.)承认；允许进入；接纳admitted, admitted admission(n.)承认；准许进入；入场费admit (to) doing/having donebe admitted to/into a college/hospitalfree admission (to…) 他承认考试作弊了。

He admitted ___________ in the exam.7.b eg(v.)请求，恳求；乞讨beggar(n.)beg sb to do8.s wear(v.)发誓；咒骂swore, sworn9.s py（v.）从事间谍活动(n.)间谍spy on sb暗中监视，窥探10.truly(adv.)真诚地，诚恳地，衷心地11.forgive(v.)原谅forgave, forgiven forgiving adj.宽容的forgiveness n. forgive sb for stha forgiving mother ask for one’s forgiveness12.sincere ly(adv.)真诚地sincerity n.13.childhood(n.)童年14.superb（adj.）极佳的；卓越的15.focus(v.)集中注意力于-----;（使）聚焦(n.)焦点；重点focused adj.focus one’s attention on…=focus on…the focus of attentionstay focused16.pace(n.)速度；步伐；节奏keep pace with（与----）步调一致；（同----）同步the rapid pace of life at one’s own pace 17.manner(n.)方式；态度，举止manners礼貌in a friendly mannertable manners18.horrible(adj.)极坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的horror(n.)19.guilty(adj.)内疚的；有罪的guilt(n.) 内疚；有罪be guilty of…be guilty about…have a guilty/clearconscience20.cruel(adj.)伤人的；残忍的cruelty (n.)21.remark(n.)&(v.)评论=comment remark on sth=make remarks on sth Everyone remarked on her beauty and charm. →22.dislike(v.)不喜欢，厌恶I dislike it when…23.argue(v.)争吵，争论argument(n.)争论；论点，论据argue with sb about/over sthargue for/against sth heated argumentHe argued that…他提出理由说…His argument is that…他的论点是…24.awkward(adj.) 令人尴尬的，笨拙的25.apologize(vi.)道歉apology(n.) apologize to sb for sth =make an apology to sb for sth26.quarrel(v.)&(n.)争吵quarrel with sb about sth27.sensitive(adj.)易生气的；敏感的；体贴的be sensitive to对…敏感的；体贴的28.athletic(adj.)擅长运动的；强壮的athlete(n.)29.envy(v.)&(n.)羡慕，忌妒envious(adj.)=jealo usenvy sb/sthenvy sb sthbe the envy of sb是某人羡慕/妒忌的对象British television is the envy of the world. 30.blame(v.)责备，指责(n.)（坏事的）责任；责备blame sb for sth因…责备某人=blame sth on sb把…归咎于某人sb be to blame for sth 该为…负责lay/put the blame for sth on sb把…归咎于They blamed him _______ the accident. →They blamed theaccident _______ him. →They put ______________________ him.He __________________ for the accident.他应该为事故负责。

牛津高中英语M5单词默写-默写英语

模块五单词默写(默写英语)U1M51.vt.出卖，背叛2.n.小测验3.vi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作4.adj.愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的5.n.洗手间，厕所6.vt.&vi.请求，恳求；乞讨7.vt.&vi.发誓；咒骂，说脏话8.vi.从事间谍活动；搜索情报9.n.间谍暗中监视，窥探10.adv.真诚地，衷心地a)vt.原谅，宽恕11.adv.真诚地12.n.童年，幼年13.adj.极佳的；卓越的14.vt.&vi.集中注意力于……；15.n.焦点；重点16.速度；步伐；节奏17.（与……）步调一致，（与……）同步18.n.方式；态度，举止19.adj.急坏的；恐怖的，令人震惊的20.adj.内疚的；有罪的21.adj.伤人的；残酷的，残忍的22.n.&vi.评论，谈论23.vt.不喜欢，厌恶24.vi.争吵，争论25.adj.令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的26.adj.道歉27.vt.&n.争吵，争执28.vt.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的29.adj.擅长运动的；健壮的30.vt.&n.羡慕，忌妒31.vt.责备，指责n.责任；指责32.adj.有天赋的，有天才的33.n.分歧，争论，意见不一34.不久，很快35.n.邮箱36.n.代数37.n.算术a)n.复活节38.n.娱乐，消遣39.n.游乐场40.n.马戏表演；马戏团41.adv.&adj在线（的）42.n.身份43.adj.荒唐的，怪诞的44.adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的45.vt.克服，解决46.（用电话）接通47.n.泛泛之交，熟人；48.adj.双胞胎之一的；n.双胞胎之一；49.n.公寓套房50.n.话题51.n.态度，看法52.vt.扎根于；使基于；下锚；是固定n.锚53.以……为基础，以……为根据54.adj.小心的，谨慎的55.adj.热切的，急不可待的56.adv.&adj.全世界（的）57.adj.青春期的n.青少年58.vi.做出反应，回应59.vi.&n.停顿，暂停60.adv.不顾；不顾怎样61.不管，不顾62.n.平安，安全；安全措施63.最后成为；最终处于64.n.候车室；等候室；候诊室65.vi.依靠，依赖rely 依靠，依赖66.n.无轨电车67.n.复习；修订，修改68.幸亏；由于69.adj.尽心就里的；艰辛的；坚定的70.n.宽恕；人次71.n.道歉U2M51.经济（情况）；经济体n.2.女发言人n.3.顾问n.4.辩论；争论n.&vi.5.自由发言6.流，流动vi；连贯n.7.十亿n.8.责任，义务，本分n.9.减少，削减，缩减10.产量；生产n.11.回收利用vt.&vi.12.管子，管道n.13.贪婪的，贪心的adj.14.商业人员；企业家n.15.责任，职责n.16.看法，信念n.17.环境的adj.18.经营；动手术vt.&vi.19.赞扬，称赞，认可n.20.数量n.21.原始的，未经加工或处理的22.原材料n.23.海味，海鲜n.24.税，税款n.25.商品，货品n.26.用泵输送；涌出vt.&vi.27.用尽28.用完，耗尽29.女士，夫人n.30.到来，抵达；到达者n.31.打扫干净32.逮捕vt.&n.33.非法地adv.34.海关；关税n.35.羽毛n.36.陆龟n.37.毯子；厚的覆盖层n.38.使影响深刻vt.39.鼓掌，拍手vt.&vi.40.经济的adj. 41.冲突，抵触vi；矛盾n.42.排队等候43.沙漠化n.44.庄稼，农作物n.45.篱笆，围栏n.46.土壤n.47.灌木n.48.减少vi.&vt.n.49.钻孔vi.&vt.操练n.50.措施，方法；尺度n.51.管理；管理政府；施行52.人造卫星n.53.找出，挑选54.台风n.55.洪水；大批n.泛滥vt.&vi.56.范围；一系列；山脉n.57.违法的，非法的adj.58.进行中1.59（对自然环境的）保护n.59.海豚n.60.白鳍豚n.61.关于，至于62.欣赏，赞赏；感谢vt63.气候n.64.低碳的adj.65.二氧化碳n.66.排放67.交通工具，车辆n.68.汽油n.69.发动机，引擎n.70.电的，用电的adj.71.工厂；发电厂n.72.燃料n.加油vt,&vi.73.消耗，耗费；消费vt.74.专指的，特指的adj.75.尤其，特别76.吸收；理解；使全神贯注vt.77.氧气n.78.十年n.79.尽自己的职责U3M51.vt.克隆n.克隆的动植物2.n.胚胎3.一方面……另一方面……4.n.（生物的）组织；纸巾5.戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏6.adj.真实的，现实生活中的7.n.怪物8.adj.精确的，准确的9.n.细胞；小隔间；电池10.n.哺乳动物11.adj.苏格兰的12.n.意图，目的；企图13.n.忧虑，焦虑，不安14.n.女售货员，女推销员15.vt.收养，领养；采用adj.法律许可的，合法的16.义无反顾地进行，努力推进17.adj.意大利的n.意大利人；18.n.医师；内科医生19.n.山羊20.n.结果，后果21.vt.&vi.收割（庄稼）n.收获；供出售，待销售22.vt.使改变外观或性质23.n.概念；观念24.n.罪，罪行25.n.男子，家伙；同事，同类26.n.职业，行业27.n.辐射，放射线28.n.突破adj.原来的；首创的；非复制的29.n.判断力；评价；（法律）判决30.耗尽体力，累垮31.n.关系；亲戚32.n.公共关系33.效仿某人34.vt.实施；指挥军队35.n.多数，大多数36.n.总结；概括，概要37.n.仔细考虑；体谅，顾及38.n.饥饿；饥荒39.adj.美味的，可口的40.n.营养41.adj.普通的，一般的42.adj.可信赖的，可依靠的43.adj.准确的，精确的44.adj.短时间的简单的45.adj.真实的，实际的46.vt.&vi.证实，使确信47.n.农业48.n.水道；航道；隧道49.n.赞同，帮助；偏爱赞同，支持50.n.观点51.n.灾难，灾祸52.n.资源53.n.英亩54.n.雨林55.初夏早上六点，清亮透明的月儿还躲藏在云朵里，不忍离去，校园内行人稀少，我骑着单车，晃晃悠悠的耷拉着星松的睡眼。

牛津高中英语模块五词汇表

牛津高中英语模块五词汇表Unit 1betray vt. 出卖，背叛quiz n. 小测验pretend vi. & vt. 假装；装扮，扮作cheerful adj. 愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的washroom n. 洗手间，厕所admit vt. & vi. 承认；允许进入，接纳beg vt. & vi. 请求，恳求；乞讨swear (swore, swore) vt. & vi. 发誓；郑重承诺；咒骂，说脏话spy vi. 从事间谍活动；搜集情报n. 间谍spy on 暗中监视，窥探truly adv. 真诚地。

牛津高中英语模块5单词表

keep pace with(与⋯⋯)步调一致1止manner 方式；态度，举词五牛津高中英语模块；马戏团circus马戏表演汇表identity 身份Unit1 absurd 荒唐的，怪诞的betray 出卖，背叛h opeless没有好转希望的验overcome 克服，解决quiz 小测)接通话pretend 假装；装扮get through(用电cheerful 愉快的，高兴的acquaintance泛泛之交，熟人所twin 双胞胎之一的washroom 洗手间，厕进入a partment 公寓套房admit 承认；允许题讨topic话beg 请求，恳求；乞a ttitude 态度，看法承诺swear 发誓；郑重a nchor 扎根于，使基于活动spy从事间谍探be based on以⋯⋯为基础，spy on暗中监视，窥truly 真诚地，诚恳的以⋯⋯为根据forgive 原谅，宽恕cautious 小心的，谨慎的sincerely真诚地eager热切的，急不可待的childhood 童年，幼年worldwide 全世界的superb 极佳的；卓越的adolescent 青春期的应focus 集中注意力于⋯⋯respond 做出反应，回停pace速度；步伐；节奏p ause停顿，暂regardless不顾；不管怎样recycle回收利用regardless of不管，不顾pipe 管子，管道security 平安，安全greedy 贪婪的，贪心的end up 最终处于businessman商界人员waiting room 候车室；等候室responsibility 责任，职责rely 依靠，依赖belief 看法；信念rely on 依靠，依赖environmental 环境的trolleybus 无轨电车operate 经营；动手术revision 复习；修订credit 赞扬，称赞，认可thanks to 幸亏；由于quantity 数量committed 尽心尽力的raw 原始的，未经加工或处理的mercy 宽恕；仁慈raw material 原材料apology 道歉seafood海味，海鲜Unit2willing 愿意的，乐意的tax 税，spokeswoman女发言人税款consultant 顾问goods 商品，货品debate 辩论；争论pump 用泵输送open the floor 自由发言use up用尽flow 流，流动run out (of)用完，耗尽duty 责任，义务madam 女士，夫人cut back on 减少，削减，缩减arrival 到来，抵达；到达者production 产量；生产clean up 打扫(或清除)干净arrest 逮捕flood 洪水；大批，大量illegally 非法地range范围；一系列customs 海关；关税illegal 违法的，非法的feather 羽毛under way 进行中tortoise 陆龟conservation(对自然环境的 )保护blanket 毯子；厚的覆盖层in / with regard to 关于，至于impress使印象深刻appreciate 欣赏，赞赏clap鼓掌，拍手climate 气候conflict 冲突，抵触low-carbon 低碳的queue 排队等候carbon 碳queue up 排队等候dioxide 二氧化碳crop 庄稼，农作物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳fence 栅栏，篱笆，围栏let off 排放soil 土壤vehicle 交通工具，车辆bush 灌木petrol 汽油decrease减少engine 发动机，引擎drill 钻（孔）electrical 电的，用电的measure措施，方法；尺度plant 工厂；发电厂administration 管理fuel 燃料satellite 人造卫星consume消耗，耗费pick out 找出，挑选particular 专指的，特指的typhoon 台风in particular 尤其，特别absorb 吸收；理解 consequence 结果，后果 oxygen 氧气 harvest 收割（庄稼） decade 十年for sale 供出售，待销售so one ’s part 尽自己的职责t ransform 使改变外观或性质 Unit3 concept 概念；观念 clone 克隆 crime 罪，罪行 on the one hand ⋯fellow 男子，家伙 on the other hand ⋯ 一方面⋯ ⋯ profession 职业，行业另一方面⋯ ⋯radiation 辐射，放射线tissue （生物的）组织；纸巾 breakthrough 突破toy with 戏弄，摆弄 original 原来的，起初的real-life 真实的 judgement 判断力；看法 exact 精确的，准确的 be / get burnt out 耗尽体力 cell 小隔间；电池relation 关系；亲戚 intention 意图，目的；企图 public relations 公共关系 anxiety 忧虑，焦虑 follow in one ’s footsteps 效仿某saleswoman 女售货员人adopt 收养，领养 conduct 实施；指挥乐队 legal 法律许可的，合法的 Majority [n]多数，大多数 push ahead with 义无反顾地进行 summary 总结；概括，概要physician 医师；内科医生 consideration 仔细考虑goat 山羊take ⋯ into consideration 认真考虑profit 利润，收益hunger 饥饿；饥荒chain 一系列；一连串tasty 美味的，可口的food chain 食物链nutrition 营养permission 准许，许可，批准ordinary 普通的，一般的reliable 可信赖的，可依靠的accurate准确的，精确的brief 短时间的，短暂的actual 真实的，实际的confirm 证实，证明agriculture 农业channel 水道；航道favour 赞同，支持；in favour of 赞同，支持point of views 观点catastrophe 灾难，灾祸acre英亩rainforest 雨林income 收益frighten 使惊吓，使惊恐insert 插入，嵌入pest 害虫。

牛津高中英语模块5单词表

1牛津高中英语模块五词汇表Unit1betray出卖，背叛quiz小测验pretend假装；装扮cheerful愉快的，高兴的washroom洗手间，厕所admit承认；允许进入beg请求，恳求；乞讨swear发誓；郑重承诺spy从事间谍活动spy on暗中监视，窥探truly真诚地，诚恳的forgive原谅，宽恕sincerely真诚地childhood童年，幼年superb极佳的；卓越的focus集中注意力于……pace速度；步伐；节奏keep pace with(与……)步调一致manner方式；态度，举止circus马戏表演；马戏团identity身份absurd荒唐的，怪诞的hopeless没有好转希望的overcome克服，解决get through(用电话)接通acquaintance泛泛之交，熟人twin双胞胎之一的apartment公寓套房topic话题attitude态度，看法anchor扎根于，使基于be based on以……为基础，以……为根据cautious小心的，谨慎的eager热切的，急不可待的worldwide全世界的adolescent青春期的respond做出反应，回应pause停顿，暂停regardless不顾；不管怎样regardless of不管，不顾security平安，安全end up最终处于waiting room候车室；等候室rely依靠，依赖rely on依靠，依赖trolleybus无轨电车revision复习；修订thanks to幸亏；由于committed尽心尽力的mercy宽恕；仁慈apology道歉Unit2spokeswoman女发言人consultant顾问debate辩论；争论open the floor自由发言flow流，流动duty责任，义务cut back on减少，削减，缩减production产量；生产recycle回收利用pipe管子，管道greedy贪婪的，贪心的businessman商界人员responsibility责任，职责belief看法；信念environmental环境的operate经营；动手术credit赞扬，称赞，认可quantity数量raw原始的，未经加工或处理的raw material原材料seafood海味，海鲜willing愿意的，乐意的tax税，税款goods商品，货品pump用泵输送use up用尽run out (of)用完，耗尽madam女士，夫人arrival到来，抵达；到达者clean up打扫(或清除)干净arrest逮捕illegally非法地customs海关；关税feather羽毛tortoise陆龟blanket毯子；厚的覆盖层impress使印象深刻clap鼓掌，拍手conflict冲突，抵触queue排队等候queue up排队等候crop庄稼，农作物fence栅栏，篱笆，围栏soil土壤bush灌木decrease减少drill钻（孔）measure措施，方法；尺度administration管理satellite人造卫星pick out找出，挑选typhoon台风flood洪水；大批，大量range范围；一系列illegal违法的，非法的under way进行中conservation(对自然环境的)保护in / with regard to关于，至于appreciate欣赏，赞赏climate气候low-carbon低碳的carbon碳dioxide二氧化碳carbon dioxide二氧化碳let off排放vehicle交通工具，车辆petrol汽油engine发动机，引擎electrical电的，用电的plant工厂；发电厂fuel燃料consume消耗，耗费particular专指的，特指的in particular尤其，特别absorb吸收；理解oxygen氧气decade十年so one’s part尽自己的职责Unit3clone克隆on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面……另一方面……tissue（生物的）组织；纸巾toy with戏弄，摆弄real-life真实的exact精确的，准确的cell小隔间；电池intention意图，目的；企图anxiety忧虑，焦虑saleswoman女售货员adopt收养，领养legal法律许可的，合法的push ahead with义无反顾地进行physician医师；内科医生goat山羊consequence结果，后果harvest收割（庄稼）for sale供出售，待销售transform使改变外观或性质concept概念；观念crime罪，罪行fellow男子，家伙profession职业，行业radiation辐射，放射线breakthrough突破original原来的，起初的judgement判断力；看法be / get burnt out耗尽体力relation关系；亲戚public relations公共关系follow in one’s footsteps效仿某人conduct实施；指挥乐队Majority [n]多数，大多数summary总结；概括，概要consideration仔细考虑take…into consideration认真考虑hunger饥饿；饥荒tasty美味的，可口的nutrition营养ordinary普通的，一般的reliable可信赖的，可依靠的accurate准确的，精确的brief短时间的，短暂的actual真实的，实际的confirm证实，证明agriculture农业channel水道；航道favour赞同，支持；in favour of赞同，支持point of views观点catastr o phe灾难，灾祸acre英亩rainforest雨林income收益frighten使惊吓，使惊恐insert插入，嵌入pest害虫profit利润，收益chain一系列；一连串food chain食物链permission准许，许可，批准。

(完整版)牛津高中英语单词表M5-M8[1].

Module 5Aabsent-minded adj. 心不在焉的absorb vt．吸收；吸引absorbed adj.投入的，专注的，全神贯注的absurd adj．荒唐的，荒诞的，怪诞的academic adj.学习良好的；学术的acceptable adj．可接受的acre n．英亩addition n．加，增加in addition 另外admit vt．& vi．承认adolescent adj．青春期的n．青少年adopt vt．收养，领养advance n．进步；前进advise vt．建议，劝告advocate vt．提倡，倡导afterwards adv．然后，后来agency n．服务机构；代理agricultural adj．农业的agriculture n．农业ahead adv．往前，向前push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，努力推进algebra n．代数alternative n．可供选择的办法或事物adj．可供选择的amusement n．娱乐，消遣amusement park 游乐场announcement n．宣告，通告，通知anti-desertification n．抗沙漠化anxiety n．忧虑，焦虑，不安anxious adj．焦急的，焦虑的；渴望的apartment n．房间；公寓apologize vi．道歉apparently adv．明显地，显然地appreciate vt．赞赏，欣赏，赏识approach vt．&vi．接近，靠近area n．地区；区域argue vt．&vi．争辩arithmetic n．算术arrest vt．& n．逮捕，拘捕arrival n．到达者；到达物；到达．到来as a result 结果assess vt．评估，评价athletic adj．适合做运动员的；健壮的，强健的，充满活力的atmosphere n．大气，空气；气氛，氛围attitude n．态度，看法awful adj．可怕的awkward adj．别扭的，不自然的；笨拙的Bbadminton n．羽毛球beast n．兽类，畜生behave vi．举止，行为表现behaviour n．行为，举止beneficial adj．有益的，有利的，有帮助的benefit vt．有利于，使…受益n．利益，福利，好处betray vt．出卖，背叛biscuit n．饼干bitter adj．怀恨的；苦的；痛苦的blame vt．责备，谴责blanket n．毯子breakthrough n．突破brilliant adj．优秀的，杰出的；灿烂的；聪明的bush n．灌木，矮树Ccarelessness n．粗心，疏忽cautious adj．谨慎的，小心的cell n．细胞cheerful adj．愉快的,高兴的circus n．马戏表演；马戏团clap vi．，vt．& n．鼓掌，拍手clean-up n．打扫，清扫clone vt．＆n．克隆closely adv．仔细地，认真地combat vt．，vi．＆n．战斗，抗击comment vi．评论，点评，发表观点，发表意见concept n．概念；观念concern n．关心，关注concerning prep．关于，涉及conclude vi．&vt．总结，下结论; 结束conduct vt．组织，实施，进行consequence n．结果，后果conservation n．保护；保存consistent adj.一致的construct vt．建造，构建convention n.公约，协定；习俗，惯例correct adj．正确的cost n．成本，代价cruel adj．刻毒的，伤人的；残酷的,残忍的customs n．【用作单数】海关cut back on 削减，缩减，减少Ddaily adj.每天的，日常的adv．每天，天天dam n．水坝，堤坝debate n．& vi．辩论，争辩，争论decade n．十年decrease vt．&vi．减少n．减少definitely adv．肯定地，绝对地delay vi．/ vt．＆n．耽搁，拖延，推迟deliberately adv．故意地deliver vt．生产(婴儿)；接生dentist n．牙科医生deposit vt．使淤积，使沉积；存放desertification n．沙漠化，荒漠化desperate adj．不顾一切的，拼命的destruction n．破坏，毁灭developed adj．发达的developing adj．发展中的dilemma n．进退两难的处境，尴尬的处境，困境，窘境dirt n．尘土；污物disagreement n．分歧，意见不同；不调和disappoint vt．使失望disaster n．灾难，灾祸discourage vt．阻止，劝阻；使灰心，使气馁d iscourage…from doing sth．阻止做某事diverse adj．各种各样的，不同的dolphin n．海豚white—flag dolphin 白鳍豚doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt. & vi．怀疑；疑问DVD abbr. DVD碟片(digital Versatile disk的缩略) EEaster n．复活节ecology n．生态；生态学economic adj．经济的，经济上的economist n．经济学家economy n．经济effective adj．有效的effort n．努力embarrass vt．使尴尬，使困窘，使不好意思，使局促不安embryo n．胚胎end up 以…告终endanger vt．危及，使…面临危险endlessly adv．不断地，无休止地enemy n．敌人environmental adj．环境的，与环境有关的environmentalist n．环境保护论者，环境论者environmentally adv．环境上，与环境有关地equipment n.设备，器材；装备essay n．短文；论文；散文establish vt．建立，创立，设立expand vi．＆vt．扩展，扩大Ffarmable adj．可耕种的，可耕作的favour n．赞同，支持；恩惠；偏爱in favor of 赞同，支持feather n．羽毛fence n．栅栏，篱笆field n．领域figure n．数字vt．&vi．认为，考虑；计算figure out 想出，理解，明白；计算出，演算出flow vi．& n．流动focus vi．& vt．集中注意力；聚焦n．焦点，关注点focus on 集中，关注forcefully adv．强有力地forgive vt．原谅，宽恕free adj．免费的friendship n．友谊Ggene n．基因genetically adv．从基因上来说地gentleman n．绅士，先生get along 相处；进展get through (电话等)接通gifted adj．有天赋的，有才的GM abbr.转基因的(＝genetically modified) goat n．山羊growth n．增长；生长guilty adj．内疚的；有罪的Hhesitate vi．犹豫，迟疑不决hesitation n．犹豫，迟疑不决horoscope n．星座运势hunt vi．＆vt．打猎，猎捕Iidentity n．身份illegal adj．违法的，非法的illegally adv．非法地immoral adj．不道德的importance adj．重要性in general 一般来说，总体而言in public 当众，在公共场合in the form of 以…的形式in the world (表示强调)究竟，到底in trouble 有麻烦，处于困难中industrial adj．工业的insect n．昆虫inspection n．检查；监督；视察intention n．意图，目的；企图interfere vi．干涉，干预，干扰internationally adv．全世界范围地involve vt．涉及Jjealous adj．嫉妒的，妒忌的judgement n．判断Kkeep one's word 信守诺言key n．答案；关键adj．关键的Llaboratory n．实验室lay vt．产卵，下蛋；放置，摆放lead to 导致(结果) level n．层次，级别；水平，程度limit vt．限制limited adj．有限的line n．(电话等的)线路lover n．爱好者；情人Mmailbox n．邮箱majority n．多数，大多数mammal n．哺乳动物management n．管理，经营manager n．经理mankind n．人类mean adj．刻薄的；卑鄙的；吝啬的measure n．措施，方法medical adj．医学的，医疗的morality n．道德Nnation n．国家，民族nationally adv．全国范围地negative adj．消极的，负面的next door 隔壁的，相邻的non-governmental adj．非政府的，非官方的normal n．＆adj．正常(的)，常规(的标准(的) north-east n．& adj．东北方(的) note n．笔记；记录nutrition n．营养Oobvious adj．明显的，显而易见的officer n．官员，公务员；军官；警官on one's part 对某人而言on the one hand 一方面one another 互相，相互open the floor 自由发言organ n．器官organization n．组织outgoing adj．开朗的；友好的overdevelop vt．过度开发overlook vt．忽略，忽视；俯瞰Pperform vt．实施，执行；表演，演出persuade vt．说服，劝说pest n．害虫pick out 找出，挑选pipe n．管子，导管planet n．星球，行星point of view 观点point out 指出poisonous adj．有毒的pollution n．污染practical adj.实用的；实际的practice n．行为，做法praise vt．& n．表扬，赞扬，表彰preservation n．保护；保存primary adj.初步的，初级的；第一位的，主要的primary school 小学production n．生产productive adj．能产的，多产的profession n．职业prohibit vt．禁止punishment n．惩罚put…in place准备就绪，布置妥当puzzle vt．使困惑，使迷惑不解Qqueen n．皇后Rrace n．种族radiation n．辐射rainforest n．雨林raise vt．引发；提出range n．范围rapid adj．迅速的，飞快的rate n．速度；比率reach n．河段，水域real-life adj.现实生活中的regardless adv．不管，不顾relation n．关系；亲戚public relations 公共关系rely vi．依靠，依赖rely on 依靠，依赖remain vi．留存，剩余；逗留；仍然是reserve n．保护区；保留vt.保留，保存nature reserve 自然保护区resistant adj.抵抗的，有抵抗力的resource n．资源respond vi．做出反应，回应，回答responsibility n．责任，职责result in 导致(结果) revolution n．革命ridiculous adj.荒唐的，荒谬的，可笑的right n．权利ruin vt．破坏，使毁灭run out(of) 用完，耗尽Ssale n．出售，销售for sale 供出售，待销售saleswoman n．女售货员Scottish adj．苏格兰的seek vt．征求，寻求，探索，探寻seminar n．研讨会seriously adv．严重地；认真地，严肃地sewage n．污水，废水shame n．可耻的事(或人);羞耻，羞愧shock vt．使震惊，使震动situation n．形势，情形slightly adv．些微地，稍微地sofa n．沙发spell vt．意味着，招致stable adj．稳定的stand vt．容忍，忍让；经受，遭受state n．状态，状况，情形statement n．声明，陈述stem cell 干细胞stock vt．装备，储备be stocked with 装备有…，储备有…stomach n．胃，肚子strength n．力量，力气；实力strict adj．严格的，严厉的stubborn adj．顽固的，固执的，倔强的stupid adj．笨的，愚蠢的succeed vi．成功suffer vi．忍受痛苦；受损害，受损失superhuman adj．超人的surely adv．当然，肯定survey n．调查swear vt．发誓Ttake care 保重；小心，当心tax n．税，税收；税款vt．向…征税；课…税teammate n．队友tease vt．嘲笑，取笑，奚落technical adj．技术的technician n．技术人员，技师thankfully adv．幸运的是the other day 几天前；那天tissue n．(生物的)组织ton n．吨(重量单位) tortoise n．陆龟；龟，乌龟totally adv．完全地，彻底地tourism n．旅游trying adj．难受的，难熬的；恼人的turn out 结果是，结果证明TV presenter 电视节目主持人Uunder way 在进行中unfair adj．不公平的unlikely adj．不太可能的unsafe adj．不安全的，危险的untreated adj．未经处理的urge vt．敦促，催促，力劝n．迫切要求，强烈欲望usage n．使用；用法use up 用完，耗尽Vversus prep．与…相对victim n．受害者，受难者；牺牲品Wwildlife n．野生动植物willing adj．乐意的，自愿的wipe vt．擦，擦去wipe out 扫除，消灭worldwide adv．＆adj．全世界(的) Yyell vi．& n．吼叫，大叫Module 6AAboriginal adj．澳大利亚土著人的Aborigine n．澳大利亚土著人academy n．学院，研究院，学会accent n．口音accessible adj．可接近的，可得到的accomplish vt．完成，实现accomplishment n．成就，成功的事情account n．描述，叙述accumulate vt．＆vi．积聚，积累，搜集across the world 在全世界act vi．表演actor n．演员；男演员adapt vi．＆vt．(使)适应; 改编adequate adj．足够需要的，够用的adjust vi．＆vt．调整，调节admirable adj．令人钦佩的，令人羡慕的，值得赞美的admiration n．钦佩，羡慕，赞美adolescence n．青春期ahead of 在…的前面alcohol n．白酒，烈性酒；酒精allocate vt．分配ambassador n．大使Goodwill Ambassador 亲善大使ambition n．雄心，野心amuse vt．使愉快，使高兴analyse vt．分析ancestral adj.祖先的annoyed adj．恼怒的，气恼的anyway adv．总之，不管怎样apart adv．＆adj．分开的，分离的apart from 远离，和…不在一起；除了，还有appropriate adj．适当的，合适的，恰如其分的approval n．赞成，同意Arctic adj.北极的，北极区的n．北极the Arctic Circle 北极圈arrange vi．＆vt．安排arrow n．箭；箭头标记aspect n．(问题等的)方面assist vt．帮助，协助at that point 在那时；在那个阶段automatic adj．自动的，自动化的award n．奖，奖品awareness n．意识Bbacteria n．(复数)细菌banouet n．宴会barrier n．障碍basic adj．基本的n．基础，基本要素be tired of 对…感到厌倦，对…觉得疲惫belief n．信仰believe in 信任；信仰，信奉belong vi．属于belong to 属于bench n．长椅，长凳beret n．贝雷帽body language 肢体语言boomerang n．(澳大利亚土著人使用的武器或者狩猎工具)回飞镖，飞去来器border n．边界；国界bow vi．＆n．鞠躬n．弓；弓形物brain n．大脑，头脑bravery n．勇敢break down 出故障；抛锚bride n．新娘bridegroom n．新郎broken adj．出毛病的；坏的，破损的buffalo n．北美野牛；亚洲水牛bullet n．子弹burst vi．炸破，爆发burst in 突然冲入business card 名片businesswoman n．女商人Ccanoe n．独木舟carve vt．雕刻celebration n．庆祝，庆典in celebration of 庆祝…certain adj．某些的，某个的chaos n．混乱in chaos 处于混乱状态charcoal n．木炭charity n．慈善，施舍charter n．宪章chase vt．＆n．追赶，追逐chat room (网络)聊天室cheer vt．＆vi．(使)高兴n．愉快，高兴cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来civilian adj．平民的，民间的n．平民clarify vt．阐明，澄清claw n．爪，爪子clinic n．诊所，医务室coach vt．辅导，做…的教练colleague n．同事collection n．捐款；收藏，收藏品；集comedian n．喜剧演员，滑稽演员comedy n．喜剧comfort n．＆vt．安慰commitment n．承诺，保证；投入，奉献communicate vi．＆vt．交流,沟通，传达company n．陪伴concern vt．与…有关的，涉及concerned adj．与…有关的confetti n．(婚礼或庆祝仪式上抛撒的)五彩纸屑，五彩纸带conflict n．冲突confused adj．困惑的，烦恼的，迷惑的conscience n．良心，良知consultant n．顾问container n．容器；集装箱co-operate vi．合作cosy adj．舒适的，安逸的courage n．勇气courtyard n．院子cross vt．使交叉crosstalk n．相声crowded adj．拥挤的custom n．习俗，风俗cut n．伤口；切口Ddarling n．亲爱的，心爱的．人dash vi．急奔，急驰，猛冲dedicated adj．投入的，专注的，献身的devote vt．投入，献身devote oneself to 投身于，献身于diabetes n．糖尿病dialogue n．对话didgeridoo n．丁者里度，迪吉里杜管(澳大利亚土著人传统乐器，很长，用白蚁蛀穿的桉树做成，音色动听而雄壮)die from 死于…difference n．区别，差异disability n．残疾；无能，无力disabled adj.伤残的，残疾的disappointment n．失望draw vt．吸引，引起drum n．鼓；鼓状物Eearthquake n．地震embarrassing adj．令人尴尬的，令人难堪的，令人难为情的emergency n．紧急情况，紧急事件empty-handed adj．空手的encouragement n．鼓励end-of-term n．学期末energetic adj．精力充沛的，充满活力的entertainment n．娱乐enthusiastic adj．热心的，热情的entire adj.整个的，全部的equally adv．同样地；平等地ethnic adj.种族的，民族的event n．运动项目，比赛项目excitement n．兴奋，激动exit vi．出去expectation n．期望，期待expense n．开销，花费；经费，费用，代价eyebrow n．眉毛Fface vt．面对，面临vi．朝，向famine n．饥荒farm vt．耕种feast n．盛宴，筵席fetch vt．取来，去拿来firewood n．柴火first finger 食指flat adj．平坦的；扁平的flee vi．＆vt．逃跑，逃避fool n．傻瓜，愚蠢的人vt.愚弄，欺骗for a while 一会儿force vt．强迫，强制，迫使foreigner n．外国人from place to place 从一地到另一地frustrated adj．沮丧的，懊恼的fuel n．燃料fund n．资金，基金funding n．提供资金，提供基金Ggathering n．集会，聚会generally adv．一般地，通常说来get hold of 得到；抓住give out 释放；散发，分发glare vi．闪耀，发出眩目的光；怒目而视glare at 对…怒目而视go on 发生，进行golden adj．金色的；黄金般的，极好的govern vt．统治greeting n．问候；问候语guarantee vt．保证；担保guidance n．指导，引导guys n．(复数)<美口>伙计们，兄弟们，姐妹们gymnast n．体操运动员gymnastics n．体操HHaka n．哈卡舞(新西兰毛利人的集体舞蹈，伴有合唱，具有许多传统舞步和舞姿) handshake n．握手hardship n．艰苦，困苦，辛苦hold up 延迟，阻碍；搀扶，支撑；举起，抬起homeland n．祖国；家乡honour vt．使…感到荣耀，给…荣誉，尊敬hopeless adj．没有希望的，绝望的howl vi．＆n．大叫；嚎叫humorous adj．幽默的，滑稽的humour n．幽默hunger n．饥饿hunt for 打猎；搜捕Iif only 只要igloo n．(呈圆拱形的)爱斯基摩冰屋impressionist adj．印象模仿的improvise vt．即兴表演，即兴发挥，即兴创作in contact with 与…接触in good spirits 情绪好，精神状态饱满in hospital 住院in pairs 结对，两人一组incident n．事件income n．收入independent adj．独立的Indian adj．印第安的；印第安人的n．印第安人individual adj.个人的，个体的，个别的，单独的initial adj．最初的，初始的injure vt．伤害；损害injury n．伤害；损害innocent adj．天真无邪的inspire vt．鼓舞，激励instant adj．即时的，方便的instrument n．器械，器具；仪器interact vi．交往；互动，相互作用lnuit n．因纽特人invisible adj．看不见的，无形的Jjournalism n．新闻业junior adj．年少的；初级的K kayak n．爱斯基摩划子(用动物皮绷在木架上做成的单人划子)king n．国王kumara n．红薯(毛利语，单复同) Llabour n．劳力，劳工；劳动lack n．缺乏laughter n．笑，笑声lip n．嘴唇little-known adj．鲜为人知的live adv．＆adj. 现场直播的；生动的lizard n．蜥蜴log off (电脑)关机；下线Mmain adj．主要的majesty n．(常作His／Her／Your Majesty)陛下make a difference 产生变化，发生改变make fun of 取笑，拿…开玩笑make jokes about 拿…来开玩笑malaria n．疟疾malnutrition n．营养不良Maori n．(新西兰的)毛利人；毛利语adj．毛利人的；毛利语的mask n．面具master n．大师;师傅vt.掌握，精通mature adj．成熟的maximum adj．最多的，最大极限的n．最大值，最大极限meaningfully adv．意味深长地means n．手段，方法meanwhile adv．同时，其间measles n．麻疹medication n．药物治疗；药物meet with 遇见，碰见microphone n．麦克风，话筒minimum adj．最小的，最低极限的n．最小值，最小极限minority n．少数民族mirror n．镜子misunderstand vt．误解，误会motivation n．动机，动力mountainous adj．多山的move on 接下去，继续musical adj.音乐的musical instrument 乐器Nnationality n．国籍, 民族native adj．本地的；本国的n．本地人;土人newly-wed n．新婚人notebook n．笔记本Oobey vt．服从，听从，顺从observational adj．观察评论的occupation n．职业；占有official-looking adj.貌似官方的on behalf of 作为…的代表operate vt．操作，运作；动手术operation n．军事行动；操作，实施optimistic adj.乐观的outbreak n．(战争、疾病等的)爆发outstanding adj.杰出的，显著的oven n.烤箱，烤炉，灶overcome vt．克服，战胜overseas adv．＆adj．海外(的) owl n．猫头鹰Ppalm n．手掌paper n．文件participate vi．参加peace n.和平，和睦；安宁peace pipe 和平烟斗(北美印第安人某些音落于庆典、集会等场合使用的雕饰精美的长管烟斗，为和平的象征)peacekeeping adj.维持和平的pepper n．胡椒粉physical adj．形体动作的plain n．平原adj. 简单的，朴素的；普通的pocket n．口袋，衣袋Polynesian n．＆adj．波利尼西亚人(的) positive adj．积极的，向上的，正面的；肯定的poster n．海报，招贴画poverty n．贫穷，贫困power n．权力；能力；力量have power over 控带；支配precious adj．宝贵的，珍贵的press n．(常作the Press)报刊杂志，印刷媒体；记者，新闻工作者；新闻界primitive adj．原始的procedure n．程序，过程prop n．(电影、戏剧中的)道具proper adj．适当的，正确的protein n．蛋白质psychologist n．心理学家pump n．泵，抽水机vt．(用泵)抽purpose n.目的，意图Qqueue vi．排队，列队queue up 排队，列队quit vt．＆vi．停止，放弃Rraise vt．抬高，举起，使上升rand n．兰特(南非、莱索托等国的货币单位) reaction n．反应rebuild vt．重建；改建reception n．招待会；接待；接受re-enter vi．＆vt．重新进入refer to 谈及，提到；指称；查阅，参考reference n．谈及，提到；指称；查阅，参考religion n．宗教remark vi．说；谈论，评述n．所说的话，评论，意见remind vt．提醒，使想起remind somebody of 让人想起…，提醒某人…remote adj．遥远的，偏僻的request n．＆vt．请求，要求response n．回应，反应；回答in response to 对…做出反应retell vt．复述，转述roast vt．烤，烘焙role model 楷模，榜样roll 卷，卷形物a roll of 一卷roof n．屋顶，房顶；顶routine n．常规，惯例；常规节目，节目royal adj．王室的，皇家的rush vt．紧急送往；使冲n．匆忙in a rush 匆忙地，急切地Ssaying n．格言，谚语script n．剧本；手稿seal n．海豹secure adj．安全的，可靠的set out 提出，制定出setting n．(戏剧、小说等的)场景settler n．移民者，定居者severe adj.严重的；严厉的，严格的shake vt．＆vi．摇动，摇shake hands 握手shelter n．住所；藏身之处shift vi．＆vt.挪动，移动shrug vt．＆vi．耸肩sign n．手势，示意的动作silent adj.寂静的;沉默的silent film 无声电影simply adv．仅仅，只不过；简单地skill n．技能skilled adj．熟练的skull n．头骨sled n．雪橇slight adj．轻微的some day 有一天，总有一天somehow adv．不知何故somewhat adv．稍微，有点soon after 不久以后，很快source n．来源；消息来源;原始材料souvenir n．纪念品specialist n．专科医师；专家spirit n．灵魂；幽灵，精灵stack n．一堆，一叠staff n．全体员工stage n．舞台stand-up n. 单口喜剧adj．(喜剧节目)单人表演的，单口的star n．明星steam vt．＆vi．蒸；蒸发n．蒸汽struggle vi．＆n．努力，奋斗，挣扎sum n．数目，总数summary n．摘要，概要super 口彩非常好的，非常优秀的；超级的swap vt．＆vi．交换sympathy n．同情Ttaboo n．禁忌take on 接受；雇用{担当(某一角色) take part in 参加take up 占据(时间或空间) tear vt.撕，扯teepee n．(印第安人用树皮、兽皮制成的)圆锥形帐篷temporary adj.临时的，暂时的tennis n．网球(运动项目) think back to 回想third world 第三世界throne n．御座，宝座;王位，帝位thumb n．拇指toilet paper 手纸，卫生纸Tongan adj.汤加的n．汤加人；汤加语toothbrush n．牙刷topic n．话题，主题touch vt．触及，涉及tough adj.辛苦的，累的；粗暴的tour n．旅行，旅游vt．＆vi．在…旅游tournament n．锦标赛，联赛tradition n．传统turkey n．火鸡typhoid n．伤寒typhoon n．台风Uunbearable adj.无法忍受的unbelievable adj．难以置信的uncross vt．使不交叉under the umbrella of 在…的保护下，在…的管理下unfortunate adj．不幸的unhappy adj.不高兴的，不悦的，不快的unusable adj．不可用的，不能用的upsetting adj．令人烦乱的，令人苦恼的urgent adj．紧急的，紧迫的Vvacant adj.空缺的vaccination n．接种疫苗vault n．跳马(体操项目) visual adj．视觉的vital adj.至关重要的vivid adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的，活生生的voluntary adj．志愿的；自愿的，主动的Wwage n．工资，薪金wander vi．漫步water-borne adj.水为载体的，水传播的weapon n．武器weave vt．编，织，编织；编排，编造wedding n. 婚礼，结婚典礼well n．井，水井well-loved adj. 备受喜爱的whichever pron．无论哪一个，任何一个wolf n．狼workday n．工作日worry n．烦恼，忧虑worthwhile adj.值得的worthy 令人敬重的;值得的，相称的；有价值的wrap vt．包，裹Yyeah adv．是的Your Highness 殿下youth n．青年时期，青春期Module 7Aaccelerate vt．加速，促进accompany vt．陪伴，陪同accurate adj．精确的，准确的，正确无误的accustomed adj．习惯的be accustomed to 习惯于……acetylsalicylic acid (药物)乙酰水杨酸acid n．(化学)酸，酸性物质adj．(化学)酸的，酸味的，酸性的；尖刻的，刻薄的acknowledge vt．承认，认可acquire vt．(尤指通过努力)取得，获得；学到acquisition n．(尤指通过努力)取得，获得；学到actual adj．真实的，实际的acupuncture n．针灸，针刺疗法acupuncturist n．针灸师addicted adj．上瘾的，沉溺的；入迷的addiction n．上瘾，沉溺；入迷address vt．针对/对付/探讨/处理；对…作演讲；称呼adjustable adj．可调节的administration n．行政部门;行政；管理，经营admire vt．钦佩，赞赏，欣赏，佩服；羡慕advance vt．促进，提高，增加advanced adj．高级的，先进的advancement n．促进，增进；前进，进步；提高，增加advantage n．有利条件，有利因素，优势affair n．事务；事件current affairs 时事age n．时代aggressive adj．好斗的，侵略性的，咄咄逼人的aid vt．＆n．帮助；援助aim vi．目的是，打算；瞄准，对准vt将…瞄准，将……指向n．目标，目的airline n．航线；[常作airlines]航空公司alarm vt．使惊恐，使忧虑，使担心n．惊恐，忧虑，担心；警报；闹铃album n．相册；集邮册；一套唱片，一套录音带alcoholic adj．酒精的；含酒精的all-round adj．功能齐全的；全方位的，全面的altogether adv．总共，一共；完全，全部ample adj．充足的，丰富的analysis n．分析anniversary n．周年纪念；周年纪念日annoy vt．使恼怒，使生气，使烦恼；打搅，干扰，骚扰annual adj．每年的，一年一次的anti-aircraft adj．防空的anyhow adv．无论如何，不管怎样appearance n．外表，外貌；出现，露面applaud vi．鼓掌，喝彩，叫好vt.对…鼓掌，为……喝彩；称赞，赞许application n．应用，运用；申请apply vt．＆vi．应用，运用；申请appreciation n．欣赏，赞赏architect n．建筑师arise vi．发生，产生，形成；起立，起身；起床；起义arise from 由……引起，由……产生，起源于arrangement n．安排，排列arrowhead n．箭头；箭头状物art n．技艺，技术aspirin n．阿司匹林assignment n．分派的任务；布置的作业associate vt．使联系，使关联be associated with 与……有联系，与……有关联assume vt．假设，设想，以为assumption n．假定，臆想attach vt．附上，贴上audio adj.声音的，音响的；音频自audio device 音响器件author n．作者authority n．权力；权力机构；权威；权限Bbackground n．背景bacterial adj．细菌的；由细菌引起的bark n．树皮；(狗)叫，吠vi．(狗)叫，吠basis n．基础，根据on that basis 在此基础上，以此为依据battery n．电池be aimed at 目的是，旨在，针对be based on 以…为基础，基于…之上be happy with 对…感到满意be made from 由…做成，用…做成be popular with 受…的欢迎be sure about 对…很有把握, 对…很肯定beneath prep．＆adv．在…之下best-selling adj．畅销的beyond prep．在…之外，超出bicycle n．自行车birthplace n．出生地，诞生地black-and-white adj．黑白的block vt．阻塞，阻挡，使不通；妨碍board n．委员会；理事会；董事会book stand (工具书等的)阅览架booklet n．小册子bottom n．底，底部boundary n．边界，分界线brake n．刹车；制动器vt．使刹车；抑制，约束brand n．品牌；商标brief adj．简要的，简洁的，简短的broadcast n．播送，广播broadcasting n．播送，广播budget n．预算bunch n．束，串，札，捆C cable TV 有线电视capable adj．有能力的，能干的be capable of 能够carriage n．(火车的)车厢；四轮马车；运输工具，车辆case n．套子；盒子，匣子cassette n．盒式磁带；磁带盒cause n．原因，起因；事业caution n．谨慎，小心cheat vt．＆vi．欺骗，诈骗，骗取chemical adj.化学的chemist n．药剂师；化学家chief adj.主要的，首要的choke vt．＆vi．阻塞；(使)窒息，(使)呛choke off 阻塞cigarette n．香烟classify vt．将……分类;将……分级click n．(鼠标)点击，点击声；滴答声vt.用鼠标点击，使发出滴答声vi．发出滴答声clip n．夹子cm abbr．厘米(长度单位，即centimetre) coast n．海岸，海滨colon n．结肠comb vt．梳，梳理；搜索，搜寻n．梳子come onto the market 上市，面市common adj．共同的；普通的，通常的commonly adv．一般地，通常地compact adj．紧密的，紧凑的compact disc CD 光盘comparatively adv．比较而言地，相对地con n．反方立场；反对意见concentration n．专心，专注；集中conclusively adv．结论性地，决断地conference n．会议，研讨会confirm vt．确认，确定，证实confuse vt．使糊涂，使困惑；使混乱；混淆connection n．连接；连接物；联系；关系consideration n．考虑，思考take into consideration 考虑，考虑到consult vt．查阅，查看；请教，向…咨询consume vt．大吃大喝；消耗，花费consumer n．消费者contemporary adj．当代的；同时代的content n．[常作contents]内容；目录controversial adj.有争议的convenience n．方便，便利corporation n．公司，企业couple n．(一)对，(一)双；夫妻a couple of 两个，两三个，几个course n．课程cross-check vt．＆vi．交叉核对crossing n．人行横道线crown vt．为…加冕；给…戴上(花冠) n．王冠，冕current n．电流；水流；气流cycle vi．骑自行车cyclist n．骑自行车的人Ddamp adj．潮湿的decide on 对…做出确定definite adj.明确的，确切的，一定的，肯定的definition n．定义degree n．程度；度，度数；学位delight n．喜悦，快乐，高兴vt.＆vi.(使)高兴，(使)欣喜demand vt．，vi．＆n．需要，需求，要求departure n．离开，启程，出发detail n．详情，细节device n．装置，设备，器件differently adv．不同地，不一样地diploma n．文凭，毕业证书direct adj．直接的directory n．目录subject directory 主题目录检索disadvantage n．不利条件，不利因素，劣势disc n．碟片，唱片Discman n．C D随身听disconnected adj．脱离的，分离的，断开的discount n．折扣，打折at a discount 打折dismiss vt．不认真对待，打发；解散，使……离开；解雇，免……的职；摈弃(想法等)，抛弃distant adj．远的，遥远的distinction n．声誉，名声；区别,差别district n．区，管区，行政区；地区，区域divide vt．分，分开，划分be divided into 分为……，分成……DNA abbr．脱氧核糖核酸downtown adj.市中心的，闹市区的adv．在市中心；往闹市区dozen n．一打，十二个；十几个，十来个；许多，好多Dr abbr．(=doctor)医生；博士drawhack n．缺点，欠缺，不利条件；障碍dull adj．枯燥的，乏味的，单调的dynamic adj．有活力的，有生气的Eeager adj．热切的，渴望的effectively adv．有效地electric adj．电的electric current 电流elegant adj．优雅的，高雅的，优美的elegantly adv．优雅地，高雅地，优美地energy channel (人体的)经络engine n．引擎，发动机search engine 搜索引擎enquiry n．询问，咨询equal adj．相等的；平等的vt.等于；与…相当error n．错误evaluate vt．对…评估，对…评价；对…鉴定evident adj．明显的，显然的evolution n．演变，演化；进化expansion n．扩充，扩展，扩大，发展；膨胀explicit adj．明确的，明晰的，不含混的；详尽的expose vt．使暴露，使显露；使暴光；使处于…作用(或影响)之下，使遭受extreme adj．极端的，极度的eyesight n．视力Ffaith n．相信，信任；信仰，信念have faith in 相信，信任；信仰false adj．错误的，不正确的，不真实的；虚假的，伪造的familiar adj．熟悉的be familiar with 对…熟悉，与…熟悉ferry n．渡轮，渡船by ferry 乘渡轮，乘渡船fill in 填写(表格、空格等) finding n．发现fine adj．细的，纤细的vt．罚…的款，处…以罚金n．罚金，罚款flash n．闪光，闪烁；简明新闻，快讯news flash 简明新闻，快讯FM radio 调频电台for the time being 目前，暂时forecast n．预报，预测frequent adj．频繁的，经常的，惯常的function n．功能，作用vi．起作用；工作，活动，运转fundamental adj.基础的，根本的；重要的，至关重要的Ggain vt．获得，得到，赢得gas n．气，气体；煤气；天然气；毒气；瓦斯；汽油general adj．一般的，常规的，通常的as a general rule 一般情况下gram n．克(重量单位) guarantee n．保证；商品使用保证guide n．说明，指南Hhalfway adj．＆adv．在中途(的) handful n．少数，少量；一把a handful of 少数的，少量的handle vt．处理，对付harbour n．港口，海港heart attack 心脏病发作heartbeat n．心跳heavy adj．超过一般程度的，过度的，大量耗用的herbal adj．草本植物(制)的；药草(制)的hint n．提示，暗示historian n．历史学家historic adj．有历史意义的，历史上著名的honest adj．诚实的，真诚的hopeful adj．怀有希望的；有希望的horrible adj．可怕的，恐怖的；极其讨厌的，让人非常难受的，特别糟糕的household n．家庭，一家人adj．家用的，家庭的hyphen n．连字符Iimpatient adj.不耐烦的，没耐心的，急不可耐的in addition to 除……之外，包括in colour 彩色的in need (of) 需要，缺少in that case 在此种情况下，既然那样in the hope that…希望…innaccuracy n．不准确，不精确inbuilt adj．内置的，镶入的inconvenient adj．不方便的，不便利的incorrectly adv．不正确地，错误地increase n．增加，增长insert vt．插入；嵌入intelligent adj．聪明的；明智的invitation n．诱因；邀请；请帖irresponsible adj．不负责任的Jjam n．拥挤，阻塞；果酱traffic jam 交通拥堵，塞车jelly n．果冻；胶冻judge vt.判断，鉴别；审理，审判；裁决，裁判n．法官，审判员；裁判员；仲裁员Kkeep…in mind记住，牢记keyword 关键词Llane n．车道；小径；小巷launch vt．投放市场；发起，发动；发射(火箭等) LCD screen 液晶显示屏leader n．领头人，领导者；领袖，首领legal adj．合法的；法律的，法定的length n．长度let out 放出；发出lifelong adj．终身的，毕生的link n．联系，关联；链接；连接link up 连接，会合，联合load n．负荷，负载；装载vt.装载long-distance adj．长途的，远距离的look around 参观，四处看看；环顾lorry n．卡车lung n．肺Mmagic adj．有魔力的，不可思议的; 魔术的make better use of 更好地利用make up for 补偿，弥补manage vt．管理，经营；操控manner n．方式mass adj．批量的，大量的，大规模的；群众的，民众的n．团，块，堆；较大部分，主体部分；体积，大小；群众，人群mass production 批量生产，大量生产May Day 五一节，五一国际劳动节measure vt．＆vi．测量，度量merely adv．仅仅，只有middle n．中间，中部in the middle of 在……中间milligram n．毫克(重量单位) millions of 数百万的，大量的mini combining form 迷你的，袖珍的MiniDisc n．小型磁盘，迷你光盘minister n．部长，大臣model n．型号modest adj．适度的，适中的，不过分的；谦虚的，谦让的moreover adv．而且，此外mould n．霉Nname vt．命名，给…取名narrow adj．窄的，狭窄的；狭隘的necessarily adv．必然，必须，必定not necessarily 未必，不一定needle n．针network n．网络note vt．发现，注意到；记录Oobtain vt．得到，获得occur vi．发生，出现official n．官员open up 打开orderly adj．有秩序的，秩序井然的, 有条理的outcome n．结果outline n．提纲；概要，要点overeating n．过量饮食overload vt．使超载，使过载overtake vt．超过，赶上ownership n．所有权，物主身份Ppace n．步伐，速度package n．包裹，包；一揽子计划，整套计划travel package 包价旅游painkiller n．止痛药，镇痛剂paper n．论文，文章；作业parallel n．平行线；比拟，比较，相似处adj.平行的；类似的，相同的patent n．专利patient adj．有耐心的pavement n．人行道peak adj．最大值的，高峰的pedestrian n．行人，步行者penicillin n．盘尼西林，青霉素permit vt．＆vi．允许，准许，许可n．许可证；执照；通行证personally adv．从个人角度，主观地；亲自physician n．医生，内科医师physiology n．生理学play vt．播放pleasure n．愉快，快乐；乐事pneumonia n．肺炎pocket-sized adj．口袋大小的，袖珍的point n．点，位置；尖端；要点；分数popularity n．人气，受欢迎程度port n．港，港口portable adj．便携的，手提的postpone vt．推迟，延迟，使延期potential adj．潜在的，可能的pottery n．陶器powerful adj.效力大的，强效的predict vt．预言；预料，预计；预报present vt．提出，呈现；赠送，授予presentation n．陈述，表达，呈现pricing n．定价Prime Minister 首相；总理private adj．私人的，个人的；私有的，私营的；私密的，保密的pro n.赞成意见pros and cons 正反两方面的意见pro- [前缀]表示“赞成”、“亲”之意probability n．可能性，或然性，概率profit n．利润，利益，赢利proofread vt．校对pulse n．脉搏punctual adj.准时的，准点的；守时的purify vt．使纯净，净化，提纯put off 推迟，推延put through 接通(电话) Qqualification n．资格；资格证书quantity n．量，数量in large quantities 大量地questionnaire n．问卷，调查表quotation n．引用；引文double quotation marks 双引号Rrapidly adv．迅速地，快速地reasonable adj．有道理的，合理的；讲道理的，通情达理的；正当的，适当的receptionist n．接待员，招待员recipe n．处方；食谱，菜谱record n．唱片record player 电唱机recorder n．录音机recording n．录音；录音制品release vt．释放，排放；放开，放松relevant adj．相关的，有关的reliable adj．可靠的，可信赖的relief n．(病痛、忧虑、负担等的)减轻，缓解；轻松，宽慰；救济，救助relieve vt．减轻(病痛、忧虑、负担等)，缓解；救济，救助remain vi.保持，仍然是repair n．修理，修补。

牛津高中英语M5单词默写-默写英语(精编文档).doc

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】模块五单词默写(默写英语)U1M51.vt.出卖，背叛2.n.小测验3.vi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作4.adj.愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的5.n.洗手间，厕所6.vt.&vi.请求，恳求；乞讨7.vt.&vi.发誓；咒骂，说脏话8.vi.从事间谍活动；搜索情报9.n.间谍暗中监视，窥探10.adv.真诚地，衷心地a)vt.原谅，宽恕11.adv.真诚地12.n.童年，幼年13.adj.极佳的；卓越的14.vt.&vi.集中注意力于……；15.n.焦点；重点16.速度；步伐；节奏17.（与……）步调一致，（与……）同步18.n.方式；态度，举止19.adj.急坏的；恐怖的，令人震惊的20.adj.内疚的；有罪的21.adj.伤人的；残酷的，残忍的22.n.&vi.评论，谈论23.vt.不喜欢，厌恶24.vi.争吵，争论25.adj.令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的26.adj.道歉27.vt.&n.争吵，争执28.vt.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的29.adj.擅长运动的；健壮的30.vt.&n.羡慕，忌妒31.vt.责备，指责n.责任；指责32.adj.有天赋的，有天才的33.n.分歧，争论，意见不一34.不久，很快35.n.邮箱36.n.代数37.n.算术a)n.复活节38.n.娱乐，消遣39.n.游乐场40.n.马戏表演；马戏团41.adv.&adj在线（的）42.n.身份43.adj.荒唐的，怪诞的44.adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的45.vt.克服，解决46.（用电话）接通47.n.泛泛之交，熟人；48.adj.双胞胎之一的；n.双胞胎之一；49.n.公寓套房50.n.话题51.n.态度，看法52.vt.扎根于；使基于；下锚；是固定n.锚53.以……为基础，以……为根据54.adj.小心的，谨慎的55.adj.热切的，急不可待的56.adv.&adj.全世界（的）57.adj.青春期的n.青少年58.vi.做出反应，回应59.vi.&n.停顿，暂停60.adv.不顾；不顾怎样61.不管，不顾62.n.平安，安全；安全措施63.最后成为；最终处于64.n.候车室；等候室；候诊室65.vi.依靠，依赖rely 依靠，依赖66.n.无轨电车67.n.复习；修订，修改68.幸亏；由于69.adj.尽心就里的；艰辛的；坚定的70.n.宽恕；人次71.n.道歉U2M51.经济（情况）；经济体n.2.女发言人n.3.顾问n.4.辩论；争论n.&vi.5.自由发言6.流，流动vi；连贯n.7.十亿n.8.责任，义务，本分n.9.减少，削减，缩减10.产量；生产n.11.回收利用vt.&vi.12.管子，管道n.13.贪婪的，贪心的adj. 14.商业人员；企业家n.15.责任，职责n.16.看法，信念n.17.环境的adj.18.经营；动手术vt.&vi.19.赞扬，称赞，认可n.20.数量n.21.原始的，未经加工或处理的22.原材料n.23.海味，海鲜n.24.税，税款n.25.商品，货品n.26.用泵输送；涌出vt.&vi.27.用尽28.用完，耗尽29.女士，夫人n.30.到来，抵达；到达者n.31.打扫干净32.逮捕vt.&n.33.非法地adv.34.海关；关税n.35.羽毛n.36.陆龟n.37.毯子；厚的覆盖层n.38.使影响深刻vt.39.鼓掌，拍手vt.&vi.40.经济的adj.41.冲突，抵触vi；矛盾n.42.排队等候43.沙漠化n.44.庄稼，农作物n.45.篱笆，围栏n.46.土壤n.47.灌木n.48.减少vi.&vt.n.49.钻孔vi.&vt.操练n.50.措施，方法；尺度n.51.管理；管理政府；施行52.人造卫星n.53.找出，挑选54.台风n.55.洪水；大批n.泛滥vt.&vi.56.范围；一系列；山脉n.57.违法的，非法的adj.58.进行中1.59（对自然环境的）保护n.59.海豚n.60.白鳍豚n.61.关于，至于62.欣赏，赞赏；感谢vt63.气候n.64.低碳的adj.65.二氧化碳n.66.排放67.交通工具，车辆n.68.汽油n.69.发动机，引擎n.70.电的，用电的adj.71.工厂；发电厂n.72.燃料n.加油vt,&vi.73.消耗，耗费；消费vt.74.专指的，特指的adj.75.尤其，特别76.吸收；理解；使全神贯注vt.77.氧气n.78.十年n.79.尽自己的职责U3M51.vt.克隆n.克隆的动植物2.n.胚胎3.一方面……另一方面……4.n.（生物的）组织；纸巾5.戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏6.adj.真实的，现实生活中的7.n.怪物8.adj.精确的，准确的9.n.细胞；小隔间；电池10.n.哺乳动物11.adj.苏格兰的12.n.意图，目的；企图13.n.忧虑，焦虑，不安14.n.女售货员，女推销员15.vt.收养，领养；采用adj.法律许可的，合法的16.义无反顾地进行，努力推进17.adj.意大利的n.意大利人；18.n.医师；内科医生19.n.山羊20.n.结果，后果21.vt.&vi.收割（庄稼）n.收获；供出售，待销售22.vt.使改变外观或性质23.n.概念；观念24.n.罪，罪行25.n.男子，家伙；同事，同类26.n.职业，行业27.n.辐射，放射线28.n.突破adj.原来的；首创的；非复制的29.n.判断力；评价；（法律）判决30.耗尽体力，累垮31.n.关系；亲戚32.n.公共关系33.效仿某人34.vt.实施；指挥军队35.n.多数，大多数36.n.总结；概括，概要37.n.仔细考虑；体谅，顾及38.n.饥饿；饥荒39.adj.美味的，可口的40.n.营养41.adj.普通的，一般的42.adj.可信赖的，可依靠的43.adj.准确的，精确的44.adj.短时间的简单的45.adj.真实的，实际的46.vt.&vi.证实，使确信47.n.农业48.n.水道；航道；隧道49.n.赞同，帮助；偏爱赞同，支持50.n.观点51.n.灾难，灾祸52.n.资源53.n.英亩54.n.雨林55.。

牛津高中学习英语M5U1单词讲解

Unit1betray〔vt.〕背叛，出卖betrayal〔n.〕betrayone’scountryfeelbetrayedquiz〔n.〕小测验pretend〔v.〕假装；扮作pretendtodo/that老师进来的时候，他假装在看书。

Hepretended ____whentheteachercamein.=Hepretendedwasreading4. cheerful(adj.)that he愉快的，快乐的；令人愉快的washroom(n.)洗手间，厕所=restroom/bathroom/toiletadmit(v.)成认；允许进入；接纳admitted,admittedadmission(n.)成认；准许进入；入场费admit(to)doing/havingdonebeadmittedto/intoacollege/hospitalfreeadmission(to )9.他成认考试作弊了。

Headmitted___________intheexam.7. beg(v.)请求，恳求；乞讨beggar(n.)begsbtodo8. swear(v.)发誓；咒骂swore,swornspy〔v.〕从事间谍活动(n.)间谍spyonsb暗中监视，窥探truly(adv.)真诚地，诚恳地，衷心地11. forgive(v.) 原谅forgave,forgivenforgiving adj.宽容的forgivenessn.forgivesbforsthaforgivingmotherask for one’s forgiveness12. sincerely(adv.) 真诚地sincerity n.13.childhood(n.)童年superb〔adj.〕极佳的；卓越的15. foc us(v .)力于-----; (n.)集中注意〔使〕聚焦焦点；重点focused adj.focusone’sattentionon⋯=focus on⋯thefocusofattentionstayfocused pace(n.)速度；步伐；奏keeppacewith〔与----〕步调一致；〔同----〕同步therapidpaceoflifeatone’sownpa ce manner(n.)方式；态度，举止manners礼貌inafriendlymannertablemanners 18. horrible(adj.)极坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的horror(n.)19. guilty(adj.)内疚的；有罪的guilt(n.)beguiltyof内疚；有罪beguiltyabouthave a guilty/clear conscience20.cruel(adj .)伤人的；残忍的cruelty(n.)21.remark(n.)&(v.)评论=commentremark onsth=mak eremarksonsth Everyoneremarkedonher beautyandcharm.→22.dislike(v.)不喜欢，厌恶Idislikeitwhen23.argue(v.) argument(n.)争吵，争论争论；论点，论据arguewithsbabout/oversth arguefor/againststhheatedargume nt Hearguedthat他提出理由说His argument is that他的论点是awkward(adj.)令人为难的，笨拙的apologize(vi.)抱歉apology(n.) apologizetosbforsth=makeanapologytosbforsth26. quarrel(v.)&(n.)争吵quarrelwithsbaboutsth27. sensitive(adj.)易生气的；敏感的；体贴的besensitive to对敏感的；体贴的28.athletic(adj.)擅长运动的；强壮的athlete(n.) envy(v.)&(n.)羡慕，忌妒envious(adj.)=jealousenvysb/sthenvysbsthbetheenvyofsb是某人羡慕/妒忌的对象British television istheenvyoftheworld.blame(v.)责备，指责(n.)〔坏事的〕责任；责备blamesbforsth因责备某人=blamesthonsb把归咎于某人sbbetoblameforsth该为负责lay/puttheblameforsthonsb把归咎于Theyblamedhim_______theaccident.→Theyblamedtheaccident_______ him.→They put______________________ him.He __________________ fortheaccident.他应该为事故负责。

牛津M1-M5单词英文

1. enjoyable2. experience3. assembly4. headmaster5. earn6. respect7. devote8. literature9. average10.struggle11.challenging12.encouragement13.cooking14.for free15.extra16.fondbe fond of17.Spanish18.sculpture19.dessert20.look back (on)21.satisfaction22.surf23.academic24.exchange25.former26.graduate27.fluent28.painting 29.donate30.kindness31.splendid32.independent33.make use of34.title35.dynasty36.somehow37.recent38.professorrm40.opening hours41.run42.host43.approve44.chargein charge of45.schoolmate46.broadcast47.preparation48.event49.outing50.graduation51.poet52.generation53.literary54.select55.courtyardposition1.act2.curtain3.can’t wait to do sth.4.soccer5.frightened6.be supposed to7.bend8.starve9.cash10.garbage11.pizza12.sink13.garbage can14.adult15.tolerate16.behavior17.teenager18.fault19.scene20.u pset21.defend22.e mergency23.a nyhow24.d eserve25.e xplanation26.c linic27.h ardbe hard on28.n ow that29.r ude30.s igh31.bicycle32.h ardworking33.s tay up34.h andle 35.e rror36.m ix up37.g uidance38.a s if39.i nsistinsist on 40.c afe Internet café41.chat42.a t present43.a rgument44.f reedom45.w orried46.h arm47.f oolish48.p atience49.s elfish50.d istant51.annoyed52.f orbid53.a dolescence54.a long with55.m isunderstand56.n ormal57.c onfused58.p hysical59.p sychological60.t end61.limit62.w isdom63.i ndependence64.b alance65.l ast66.c hallenge1.work out2.slim3.figure4.ashamed5.weight-loss6.pill7.kilogram8.work9.energetic10.recover11.liver12.failure13.contain14.chemical15.treatment16.painful17.damage18.attractive19.embarrassed20.p ressure21.overweight22.d ietgo on a diet23.p refer24.w aist25.s uffer26.a thlete27.e ffect side effect28.f all out29.a ffect 30.a chievement31.post32.m embership33.i ncluding34.b ranch35.d owntown36.f reeway37.m idnight38.e quipment39.g et into shape40.m ake the most of41.marathon42.e xpert43.c hip44.s adness45.c omfort46.u seless47.i n the long term48.a pproximately49.s kip50.p roperly51.mostly52.s ystem53.s kin54.c ount55.p eaceful56.c oncentrate57.a mount58.a s a matter of fact59.l oss60.g ain1.tale2.unexplained3.puzzled4.step up5.incident6.duedue to7.alien8.disappear9.witness10.spaceship11.creature12.flash13.UFO14.assume15.construction16.occur17.show up18.aboard19.possibility20.d etective21.take charge of22.c ase23.j ournalist24.m ake up25.a mazing26.e vidence27.i njury28.d ismiss29.l ook into30.l aughter31.schoolboy32.a stronomer33.e nthusiastic34.b ase35.e xist36.m ystery37.c omic strip 38.q uestionnaire39.t ick40.s tatement41.disagree42.a ppropriate43.b lank44.h umour45.d iscount46.t able tennis47.b adminton48.o rganize49.t ournament50.a ward51.Yeti52.B igfoot53.W ild Man of Shennongjia54.h airy55.h uman being56.a ttack57.v illager58.f ur59.t rack60.c entimeter61.length62.e xamine63.n orth-west64.d ozendozens of65.r eserve66.s trength67.b elongbelong to68.e xistence69.c onvince70.l ink71.ancestor72.m ake one’s way to73.s urvive1.adventure2.arrange3.extraordinary4.flight5.camel6.desert7.dusty8.shade9.brilliant10.flashlight11.altogether12.uncomfortable13.rough14.white-water rafting15.helmet16.life jacket17.protection18.in case19.backpack20.a dvancein advance21.supply22.w ildlife23.p hotograph24.d efence25.s care26.u p close27.m ount28.t iring29.a tmosphere30.A frican31.afterwards32.s leeve33.c heek34.t ourism 35.s chedule36.c rane37.e xplore38.s unrise39.v iew40.h eaven41.mountaintop42.t emple43.b ury44.d estination45.c age46.b eauty47.s outh-west48.h ighway49.c lassic50.n ovel51.kingdom52.s teep53.f orever54.o fficially55.s pot tourist spot56.p ublish57.a nnounce58.t ower59.s unshine60.r eflect61.diamond62.c attle63.w ander64.s urrounding65.h armony66.e ndless67.m ild1.curse2.mummy3.explorer4.curious5.set sail6.tomb7.Egyptian8.fortune9.jewel10.preserve11.valley12.lorde across14.entrance15.content16.swallow17.death18.shortly19.within20.c oincidence21.connection22.p unishment23.s cientific24.v irus25.d isturb26.b reathe27.r esult in28.c lothing29.r iddle30.l abour31.whichever32.a irplane33.s ignal34.c aptain35.w arning 36.i ceberg37.w idespread38.r equirement39.i nspire40.s ex41.female42.n ationality43.n ative44.o utgoing45.g orilla46.d ata47.c ompanion48.r are49.d iscourage50.d evotion51.PhD52.m urder53.v arious54.o rganization55.v oyage56.o rbit57.a stronaut58.n orth-east59.d esire60.a pply61.candidate62.s urvival63.r ocket64.s tatus65.s uperior66.b e in control (of sth.)67.q uality68.o ptimistic69.i ndeed70.l ook up to1. hearing2. raised3. dot4. sign5. confuse6. vase7. fog8. mist9. forecast10. conductor11. fare12. foggy13. observe14. glance15. nowhere16. footstep17. wherever18. in sight19. narrow20. approach21. wish for22. darkness23. hesitate24. reach out25. grasp26. stare27. beard28. watch out for29. crossroads30. anxious31. firmly32. grateful33. helper34. aid35. relief36. lorry37. pavement38. reduce39. volunteer40. sniff41. analyse 42. recognize43. puzzle44. ignore45. polethe North Pole46. boot47. sweat48. distance49. thunder50. lightning51. triangle52. wave53. overhead54. tap55. suit56. attach57. disability58. hopeful59. whisper60. bite61. shark62. jaw63. bull64. contrary65. flesh66. jewellery67. attract68. calm69. panic70. fist71. likely72. pigeon73. solider74. rollroll up74.loose75.employpass77.unlike78.overcoat1. be made up of2. vocabulary3. nowadays4. mainland5. occupy6. consist of7. mixture8. be named after…9. aside from10. official11. phrase12. contribution13. defeat14. take control of15. lead to16. replace17. entire18. servant19. raise20. therefore21. mutton22. bacon23. plural24. high-class25. mother tongue26. process27. distinction28. spelling29. accent30. concern31. ban32. pure33. unique34. access35. character36. bark 37. racial38. gentle39. embarrass40. backwards41. conclusion42. custom43. interrupt44. mistaken45. ought to46. differ from…47. alphabet48. stand for49. deed50. writing51. hunt52. appearance53. represent54. drawing55. simplify56. as a whole57. combine58. distinguish59. indicate60. shortcoming61. ink62. eyesight63. press64. wire65. convenient66. battle67. pattern68. drag69. practical70. thus71. typewriter72. version1. civilization2. lecture3. found4. BC5. Roman6. take over7. volcano8. AD9. erupt10. lava11. ash12. pour13. unfortunate14. mud15. decorate16. flee17. researcher18. true-to-life19. disaster20. destroy21. commercial22. wealthy23. gradually24. sandstorm25. scholar26. cultural27. institute28. ruin29. remains30. beneath31. pot32. material33. document34. workshop35. explode36. nearby37. extreme38. complain39. bone40. wooden41. leather42. historical 43. solution44. expression45. audience46. cave47. ceremony48. republic49. chairman50. pearl51. harbor52. navy53. powerful54. airfield55. bomb56. sailor57. fortunate58. aircraft59. carrier60. declare61. in memory of62. memorial63. educate64. statue65. no doubt66. rise up against67. troop68. stand in one’s path69. march70. glory71. ahead72. come down with73. vast74. philosophy75. salary76. aware77. basis78. court79. god80. corrupt81. trial82. judge83. poison1. advertising2. airline3. drug4. shine5. shampoo6. advertisement7. persuade8. advertise9. be meant to10. welfare11. cheat12. skilful13. even if/though14. innocent15. breath16. fool17. cure18. grocery19. pleased20. comment21. mental22. fall for23. trickplay tricks on24. aim25. nationwide26. campaign27. deal with28. motto29. cigarette30. benefit31. promote32. intelligence33. slave34. consult35. comprehension36. latest37. best-seller38. amazed39. recommend40. publisher41. senior 42. purchase43. designer44. software45. tip46. eye-catching47. logo48. slogan49. corporation50. bar51. multiply52. design53. update54. youth55. aspect56. die from57. recipe58. yummy59. bargain60. bonus61. fancy62. figure out63. media64. poster65. target66. determine67. analysis68. appealappeal to69. react70. personally71. get something across72. anti-smoking73. packet74. poisonous75. lung76. cancer77. smoker78. fingernail79. urge80. tobacco81. essay82. shockmittee2.delighted3.significance4.Olympia5.Greece6.wrestling7.traditionpete9.honourin honour of10.male11.nation12.contemporary13.well-known14.boxer15.medal16.heavyweight17.boxing18.championship19.flame20.o pening21.absence22.e xcite23.h urdle24.l ead the way25.g ymnastics26.c hampion27.h ang on28.f inal29.j oy30.a ttempt31.boundary32.m ovement33.n est34.t orch35.s tadium36.p ass sth. on (to sb.)37.r oof38.t ransport39.c itizen40.v est 41.underwear42.k ettle43.o therwise44.p er45.a ssociation46.g rain47.r outine48.t oast49.C oke50.l emonade51.ping-pong52.n et53.o rigin54.o utdoors55.f requent56.t echnique57.b owling58.c ontinent59.b udget60.r emove61.unusual62.p ower power boating63.m ake way for64.t ae kwon do65.r ugby66.g olf67.e agle68.t eammate69.k angaroo70.g oal71.shot72.r eferee73.w histle74.r eporter75.u nfair76.b itter77.m eanwhile78.t ie79.p recious1.virtual2.reality3.presentation4.amaze5.passiveer7.sightseeing8.happiness9.headset10.3-D11.add towork13.studio14.social15.Brazilian16.winning17.confident18.put forward19.disappointed20.d isabled21.convenience22.s ecure23.f irefighter24.i njure25.b iology26.w hale27.s quirrel28.u rban29.p lanning30.n eighbourhood31.as to32.o perator33.f ee34.d isadvantage35.e lectric36.b uilt-in37.p ower-free38.c lay39.p owder-free 40.l iquid41.powder42.l ast but not least43.p rogramming44.a ccuse45.p iracy46.f ade47.e ditor48.c onstant49.m odem50.m onitor51.function52.P C53.p rinter54.b utton55.c hief56.i mportance57.p ack58.n ephew59.h ire60.s hore61.mushroom62.g as63.d inosaur64.e xit65.c eiling66.f loat67.e scape68.t error69.u pwards70.s unlight71.zip72.w orn73.m ankind74.e volve75.b east76.i mpression77.m aster78.f rost1.betray2.quiz3.pretend4.cheerful5.washroom6.admit7.beg8.swear9.spyspy on10.truly11.forgive12.sincerely13.childhood14.superb15.focus16.pacekeep pace with17.manner18.horrible19.guilty20.c ruel21.remark22.d islike23.a rgue24.a wkward25.a pologize26.q uarrel27.s ensitive28.a thletic29.e nvy30.b lame31.gifted32.d isagreement33.b efore long34.m ailbox35.a lgebra 36.a rithmetic37.E aster38.a musement amusement park39.c ircus40.o nline41.identity42.a bsurd43.h opeless44.o vercome45.g et through46.a cquaintance47.t win48.a partment49.t opic50.a ttitude51.anchor52.b e based on53.c autious54.e ager55.w orldwide56.a dolescent57.r espond58.p ause59.r egardless regardless of60.s ecurity61.end up62.w aiting room63.r elyrely on64.t rolleybus65.r evision66.t hanks to67.c ommitted68.m ercy69.a pology1. economy2. spokeswoman3. consultant4. debate5. open the floor6. flow7. billion8. duty9. cut back on10.production11.recycle12.pipe13.greedy14.businessman15.responsibility16.belief17.environmental18.operate19.credit20.quantity21.rawraw material22.seafood23.willing24.tax25.goods26.pumpe up28.run out (of)29.madam30.arrival31.clean up32.arrest33.illegally34.customs35.feather36.tortoise37.blanket38.impress39.clap40.economic41.conflict 42.queuequeue up43.desertification44.crop45.fence46.soil47.bush48.decrease49.drill50.measure51.administration52.satellite53.pick out54.typhoon55.flood56.range57.illegal58.under way59.conservation60.dolphinwhite-flag dolphin61.in/with regard to62.appreciate63.climate64.low-carbon65.carbon66.dioxidecarbon dioxide67.let off68.vehicle69.petrol70.engine71.electrical72.plant73.fuel74.consume75.particularin particular76.absorb77.oxygen78.decade79.do one’s par t1. clone2. embryo3. on the one hand…on the other hand4. tissue5. toy with6. real-life7. monster8. exact9. cell10.mammal11.Scottish12.intention13.anxiety14.saleswoman15.adopt16.legal17.push ahead with18.Italian19.physician20.goat21.consequence22.harvest23.for sale24.transform25.concept26.crime27.fellow28.profession29.radiation30.breakthrough31.original32.judgement33.be/get burnt out34.relationpublic relations35.fellow in one’s footsteps 36.conduct37.majority38.summary39.considerationtake…into consideration40.hunger41.tasty42.nutrition43.ordinary44.reliable45.accurate46.brief47.actual48.confirm49.agriculture50.channel51.favourin favour of52.point of view53.catastrophe54.resource55.acre56.rainforest57.income58.genetics59.frighten60.genetically61.modifygenetically modified62.insert63.DNA64.pest65.profit66.chainfood chain67.permission。

牛津英语高中M5U1重点复习

M5U1规则动词：betra yed admi tted be gged sp ied env ied rel ied pani ckedcommi tted-commi tting不规则动词：swear forgiveovercome可数名词：acquaintance s remark sattitude s manner s twin s topic s词性转换：betray-betray alhorr or-horr ible-horr iblyguilt-guilt yargue-arg ument apology-apolog izeathlete-athle ticidenti ty-identi fycau tious-caution respon d-respon sesecur ity-secure rely-rel iable-rel iancerev ise-revision commit-commit mentmercy-mer cifulcruel-cruel ty短语及句型1.table manner s/ in a respectful manner2.dislike it when others fool m=dislike others’ fooling me3. admit being taken in/admit the boy into the stadium/ admit(hold/seat/contain) 60 boys 容纳admit his guilt=admit that he is guilty承认他有罪without the teacher’s admission(permission)/r efuse one’s admission to the lab 拒绝某人进入实验室4. envy her her success=be envious of her success/=feel envy at her success/ out of envy/ be green with envy羡慕极了5. be sensitive to others’ remarks/ be sensitive about my appearance对我的外表很在意6. an awkward(embarrassing) moment7. Before long he forgave me for spying on him=It wasn’t long before he forgave...8. the focus of attention/ focus his message on economy/ adjust the focus9. There’s no doubt that you have every right to...10. a truly memorable occasion一个真正令人难忘的时刻11. offer him an apology=make an apology to him=apologize to him12. be gifted(talented)at=have a gift(talent) for13. be determined to adopt a positive attitude towards(to)life=make up one’s mind(s) to 14. He must have avoided being punished yesterday, didn’t he?He must have read the book, hasn’t he?You must have been in the internet bar last night, weren’t you?I don’t think he can truly forgive me, can he?15. end up in prison/end up having the opposite effect(结果适得其反)16. regardless of what others remark on the book=no matter what others...17. I suggest that you (should) look through your papers=I suggest your looking...=It’s suggested that you...=My suggestion is that you...18. regret that I behave horribly=regret my behaving in a horrible mannerregret to inform(tell)you that...19.As a result of his careless playing, welost.=He played carelessly.As a result, we lost.20.accuse me of theft=charge me with theft21.c annot help wondering/can’t help revise the book/can’t help it(没办法)22.get through a task/a test/the wintergo through hardships23.imagine being taken on / a good image24.cautiously=with caution25.be guilty of murder=commit murderfeel guily about reliance on parents for money=think guiltily of reliance....26.have mercy on=show mercy to=be merciful to...at the mercy of wind...任凭风的摆布e to a pause/ without pausing for breath28.a strongly committed member 非常忠诚的成员commit oneself to accepting the invitation承诺接受.meaning being committed to othersIt’s mean of you to...（小气的）29.If so/ if ever/ if any30.argue me into =persuade me to31.put off shopping=delay shopping32.discourage me from chatting online=forbid me to chat/forbid me from chatting33.be anchored in shared feelings=be based on...=be on the basis ofevidence on which to base his arguments=evidence which to base his arguments on34.A boy is likely to hesitate before responding=It’s likely that a boy hesitates before making a response in response to...35.That’s where I disagree.=That’s what I disagree with.36.in need of frequent revision=in need of being revised frequently37.If you don’t go there, neither will I.---I study hard and I’m diligent.---So it’s with him.=It’s the same with him.---It’s bitterly cold today.---So it is.。

牛津高中英语模块5单词表

keep pace with(与⋯ ⋯ )步调一致1manner 方式；态度，举止牛津高中英语模块五词 circus 马戏表演；马戏团汇表identity 身份Unit1absurd 荒唐的，怪诞的betray 出卖，背叛h opeless 没有好转希望的 quiz 小测验overcome 克制，解决pretend 假装；装扮 get through(用 )接通cheerful 愉快的，快乐的 acquaintance 泛泛之交，熟人 washroom 洗手间，厕所twin 双胞胎之一的admit 成认；允许进入a partment 公寓套房 beg 请求，恳求；乞讨topic 话题swear 发誓；X 重承诺a ttitude 态度，看法 sp y从anchor 扎根于，使基于 spy on 暗中监视，窥探 be based on 以⋯ ⋯ 为根底，truly真诚地，诚恳的以⋯ ⋯ 为根据 forgive 原谅，宽恕 cautious 小心的，慎重的sincerely 真诚地 eager 热切的，急不可待的 childhood 童年，幼年 worldwide 全世界的 superb 极佳的；卓越的 adolescent 青春期的 focus 集中注意力于⋯ ⋯respond 做出反响，回应pace 速度；步伐；节奏p ause 停顿，暂停regardless不顾；不管怎样recycle回收利用regardless of不管，不顾pipe 管子，管道security 平安，平安greedy 贪婪的，贪心的end up 最终处于businessman商界人员waiting room 候车室；等候室responsibility 责任，职责rely 依靠，依赖belief 看法；信念rely on 依靠，依赖environmental 环境的trolleybus 无轨电车operate 经营；动手术revision 复习；修订credit 赞扬，称赞，认可thanks to 幸亏；由于quantity 数量committed 尽心尽力的raw 原始的，未经加工或处理的mercy 宽恕；仁慈raw material 原材料apology 抱歉seafood海味，海鲜Unit2willing 愿意的，乐意的tax 税，spokeswoman女发言人税款consultant 参谋goods 商品，货品debate 辩论；争论pump 用泵输送open the floor 自由发言use up用尽flow 流，流动run out (of)用完，耗尽duty 责任，义务madam 女士，夫人cut back on 减少，削减，缩减arrival 到来，抵达；到达者production 产量；生产clean up 清扫(或去除)干净arrest 逮捕flood 洪水；大批，大量illegally 非法地range X围；一系列customs 海关；关税illegal XX的，非法的feather 羽毛under way 进展中tortoise 陆龟conservation(对自然环境的)保护blanket 毯子；厚的覆盖层in / with regard to 关于，至于impress使印象深刻appreciate 欣赏，赞赏clap鼓掌，拍手climate 气候conflict 冲突，抵触low-carbon 低碳的queue 排队等候carbon 碳queue up 排队等候dioxide 二氧化碳crop 庄稼，农作物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳fence 栅栏，篱笆，围栏let off 排放soil 土壤vehicle 交通工具，车辆bush 灌木petrol 汽油decrease减少engine 发动机，引擎drill 钻〔孔〕electrical 电的，用电的measure措施，方法；尺度plant 工厂；发电厂administration 管理fuel 燃料satellite 人造卫星consume消耗，消耗pick out 找出，挑选particular 专指的，特指的typhoon 台风in particular 尤其，特别absorb吸收；理解consequence结果，后果oxygen氧气harvest收割〔庄稼〕decade十年for sale供出售，待销售so one’s part 尽自己的职责t ransform 使改变外观或性质Unit3 concept 概念；观念clone 克隆crime 罪，罪行on the one hand⋯fellow 男子，家伙on the other hand⋯一方面⋯⋯profession 职业，行业另一方面⋯⋯radiation 辐射，放射线tissue〔生物的〕组织；纸巾breakthrough 突破toy with 戏弄，摆弄original 原来的，起初的real-life 真实的judgement 判断力；看法exact 准确的，准确的be / get burnt out 耗尽体力cell 小隔间；电池relation 关系；亲戚intention 意图，目的；企图public relations 公共关系anxiety 忧虑，焦虑follow in one’s footsteps效仿某saleswoman女售货员人adopt 收养，领养conduct 实施；指挥乐队legal 法律许可的，合法的Majority [n]多数，大多数push ahead with 义无反顾地进展summary 总结；概括，概要physician医师；内科医生consideration 仔细考虑goat 山羊take⋯into consideration 认真考虑profit 利润，收益hunger 饥饿；饥荒chain 一系列；一连串tasty 美味的，可口的food chain 食物链nutrition 营养permission 准许，许可，批准ordinary 普通的，一般的reliable 可信赖的，可依靠的accurate准确的，准确的brief 短时间的，短暂的actual 真实的，实际的confirm 证实，证明agriculture 农业channel 水道；航道favour 赞同，支持；in favour of 赞同，支持point of views 观点catastrophe 灾难，灾祸acre英亩rainforest 雨林income 收益frighten 使惊吓，使惊慌insert 插入，嵌入pest 害虫。

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