北京海淀区初三英语一模试题及答案
2024届北京海淀区一零一中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
2024届北京海淀区一零一中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less2、--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing3、—The meat is________delicious. —Yes, but don’t eat________.A．very; much too B．much too; much C．so; too much D．too; much too4、–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that5、—Look at this nice watch. Is it ________, Daming?—No, it isn’t. Ask Betty, I think it’s ________.A．your; hers B．yours; hers C．your; her D．you; her6、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off7、一can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often8、— Would you like to drink, madam?— Y es. Tea, please.A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing9、―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.―Think twice, for most children are to deal with.A．tired B．tiring C．interested D．interesting10、Mr Wang ________ because he is not in excellent condition.A．replaced B．will be replacedC．will replace D．has replacedⅡ. 完形填空11、Paper cutting is the art of cutting paper designs. Paper cuttings are very beautiful and display 1 Chinese characteristics. They can be seen in many parts of China. During the Spring Festival, people stick patterns on the windows, doors or desks for the festival.These paper cuttings are sometimes called “window flowers” or “picture cuts”. The custom of sticking window flowers 2 in North China in the beginning. During festivals such as the Chinese New Year, weddings, and celebrations for the birth of a baby, people used paper cuttings to show their 3 or bring good luck.A thousand years ago, people began to use paper cutting for decoration. 4 to historic books, women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was the decoration of the gifts. Some people made a living by the skill.Paper cutting is all made by hand. It is easy to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. 5 patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated(复杂的) patterns, people first stuck the pattern on the paper and then used different kinds of knives to make it. No 6 can be made during the process(过程), or the work would fail.Paper cutting 7 nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals to people in history and characters in classic novels.Paper cuts are 8 red, as red represents auspiciousness(吉兆) in China. There are also some colorful paper cuttings, such as those in Henan and Guangdong provinces. In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer and fewer people learn this skill, 9 there are some who still make a living by it. At present, there are factories making paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and books of this kind are 10 . Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series. 1．A．heavy B．strong C．serious D．strange2．A．happened B．spread C．mentioned D．appeared3．A．pride B．power C．pleasure D．hope4．A．Leading B．Used C．According D．Belong5．A．Simple B．Special C．Single D．Similar6．A．success B．progress C．friends D．mistakes7．A．describes B．covers C．discovers D．records8．A．specially B．mostly C．especially D．hardly9．A．while B．since C．unless D．until10．A．produced B．translated C．published D．collectedⅢ. 语法填空12、Mary is 1．eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2．(she) younger sister and works 3．(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4．(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5．(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6．(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7．(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8．(build)9．you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10．the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What will man be like in the future---in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used very often. In fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光头的).Perhaps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to look at! This may well be true. No matter how great the change is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.1．The passage mainly tells us that ________A．man’s life will be different in the futureB．future man will look quite different from usC．man is growing taller as time passes2．Which parts of man mentioned in the passage will change EXCEPTA．weight and earsB．brain and heightC．arms and legs3．The change in the man’s size of the forehead is p robably because ________A．he makes use only 20% of the brain’s capacityB．the other 80% of his brain will grow with timeC．he will use his brain more and more as time goes on4．The underlined word “sensitive” means ________ in Chinese.A．纤细的B．灵敏的C．笨拙的5．What is TRUE about a human being in the future?A．He may be hairless because hair is no longer useful.B．He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C．His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.B14、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has cha nged.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals (信号) to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then work out the machine’s sh ape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better man-made (人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”1．（小题1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A．They have no computers inside.B．The computer has changed a lot.C．They cannot repair themselves.D．The computer cannot work if the robot changes.2．（小题2）The new technology allows the robot to .A．do house work for humansB．tell people where it isC．remember a lot of informationD．keep working after being damaged3．（小题3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to.A．sensors B．arms and legs C．scientists D．robots4．（小题4）How do the sensors in the robot work?A．They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.B．They can find out where the damage comes from.C．They can replace (替代) the computer when it’s broken.D．They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.C15、" To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it" was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Sure…but don't spend a lifetime trying, especially if it's well within your reach but you'r e just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承认) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive,you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, " Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?"3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮丧) , it's quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, you'll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel high—spirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
2024届北京市海淀区名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
2024届北京市海淀区名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her2、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. However, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic.A．is built B．was built C．will be built D．has been built.3、----- Why didn’t you enjoy the concert?----- It was _____ concert I had ever listened to.more wonderful B．less wonderful C．the least wonderful D．the most wonderful4、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one5、Don’ t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.A．compare B．consider C．control D．complete6、—What did you say at the meeting yesterday?—______. I didn’t get ready for it.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything7、Last week, our teacher told us ________more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” .A．get B．got C．to get D．getting8、Would you please make some ______for me? I must be together with my babyA．Decisions B．room C．excuses D．mistakes9、The Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. As we know, ____________ show us how to make aperfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.A．Tea art performance B．Tea art projects C．Tea art performances10、I’m sorry, Mrs Tang. I _________ my homework at home.It doesn’t matter. But I don’t _________ it tomorrow.A．forgot; left B．left; forget C．forgot; forgot D．left; leftⅡ. 完形填空11、Read the passage and complete the blanks with proper words．（根据短文内容，地择恰当的单词或词组）I come from a family full of love. Dad always has sports with me. Mum always gives me useful advice when I comeacross difficulties, but she is also a 1 parent. When I was young, I had to earn my pocket money by helping with the housework.One day after school, we walked by a bike shop and saw a kind of beautiful basket in the window: white, shiny, and decorated with flowers. I was 2 by it at once. I decided to have it on my bike. “It's beautiful,” I pointed it out to my mother, "Mom, please, can I get it? I'll do more housework for as long as you say, but I need it. I really love it.”“You know,” she said, “ if you save up, you can buy this yourself.”By the time I make enough pocket money, none will be 3 !“I will buy it for you, but you have to work for it,” she said.My mother bought the beautiful basket and kept it safely in a secret place I couldn't find. I washed dishes, tidied up the rooms, emptied the bins and even helped my dad clean the car. Each day, I counted my growing pocket money. After several weeks hard work, I jumped with joy. Oh, I made it 4 ! I had the exact amount of money.Another day, an unthinkable（难以置信的）thing happened, A neighbourhood girl rode by me with the exact same basket on her bike. Eight-year-old me cried and ran back home to tell my mother about the 5 news.And then came the lesson I've taken with me through my life. "Honey, it doesn't matter if your 6 look the same. Yours is quite special because you paid for it yourself, "Mom said, carefully drying my hot tears.1．A．patient B．funny C．strict D．careful2．A．frightened B．attracted C．hurt D．tired3．A．left B．made C．bought D．shared4．A．Quickly B．suddenly C．immediately D．finally5．A．exciting B．possible C．terrible D．boring6．A．bikes B．flowers C．bags D．basketⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1．attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2．to count the exact number, at3．5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4．Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放）on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5．history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7．to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8．, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9．another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10．, but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Scientists have been experimenting with four-leg robots for years. They want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a problem. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in designing these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-like robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries.The robot weighs just 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to make the robot's part stronger.But the development of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robot's limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break.Scientists say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.1．What is the challenge in designing the four-leg robots?A．carrying heavy things B．Running fast. C．Being light enough. D．Providing enough power. 2．What can the new technologies on MIT's robot be used for?A．For making a 3D printer. B．For making limbs for disabled persons.C．For helping people do housework. D．For helping people live longer.3．From the passage, we know that MIT's robot __________.A．can carry heavy things B．can jump 30cm highC．is made of Kevlar D．is still very heavy4．What's the main idea of this passage?A．Scientists have been working on four-leg robots.B．A new robot has been designed by engineers at MIT.C．The robots can help us do difficult and dangerous jobs.D．The difficulty in designing the new robotB14、Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food.1．Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________.A．she can’t eat food with beefB．she doesn’t like their appearanceC．she doesn’t like foreign foodD．she doesn’t need any food at all2．Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year.A．a worker B．a dentistC．a teacher D．a student3．The passage tells us that ___________.A．David King often drinks milkB．flake and shark are the same fishC．a Hindu eats meat from the cowD．the egg is put in the earth for a hundred yearsC15、People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin (维他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.1．After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A．Americans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.B．Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C．Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D．In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2．The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of ______?A．a European country B．England C．France D．the United States3．Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ___.A．while he was in Paris B．when he was a little boyC．because his parents told him so D．from books4．From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _____.A．people from other countries B．from FranceC．people of his own country D．men only5．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B．All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C．All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D．All the guests didn’t know that their president would serve his honored guests with “poison apples”D16、GIY stands for “grow it yourself” and is about a new fashion for growing y our own food.There are a lot of reasons why growing your own food is a good idea. GIY helps reduce carbon dioxide(CO2) emissions(排放物). Food in supermarkets travels a long way and that produces a lot of CO2. If you grow as many vegetables as you can at home, you can help save the earth.Vegetables you grow are also good for your health because they have more nutrients than supermarket vegetables and they don’t have chemicals.How much money can you save? First of all, seeds are a lot of cheaper than vegetables, and secondly, you can save more by planting the most expensive and the most productive(多产的) vegetables. You can give your vegetables to fiends and neighbors. It can make you very popular.Don’t worry if you don’t have much space. To GIY, you don’t eve n need a garden. You can use pots on your balconies(阳台). And don’t worry if your space doesn’t get much sun. You can plant vegetables that don’t need a lot of sun to grow. Grow your own vegetables now. You will have both a healthier body and a healthier social life.1．During the course of _______, food in supermarkets produces a lot of CO2.A．growing B．collectionC．transportation D．producing2．How many reasons do people have to grow their own food?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.3．What do people mostly need if they want to grow their own vegetables?A．Some seeds. B．A garden.C．Some chemicals. D．A pot.4．From the passage, we can learn that _________.A．all vegetables need a lot of sun to growB．we can plant vegetables on our balconiesC．vegetables from supermarkets must be a little cheaperD．we need much space to plant vegetables5．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．An advertisement. B．A science fiction.C．A story book. D．A newspaper.E17、As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job."The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号)”Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV sho w Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite ahuge challenge”."There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.1．What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A．Readers. B．Chinese Poetry Conference.C．Chinese poetry Conference and Readers. D．The Voice of China.2．Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?A．In France B．In England C．In Japan D．In America3．What does Dong Qing do at present?A．An actress B．A singer C．A hostess D．A hostess and producer4．The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”.A．love B．joy C．surprise D．pride5．What’s the best title (题目)for the text?A．Find the Beauty of Life B．How to Be a Successful TV HostessC．Reading Touches People’s Hearts D．Dong Qing—a Talented LadyF18、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue(队伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, George Mikes．While this sounds funny, it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)．From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain．Here in China, queues are normal, too．It is a part of everyday life．People queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant．But in certain situations, you’ll find yourself in the middle of a rushingcrowd, such as getting onto the subway．Even away from the busy subway platform, queues are different．One day I was standing in line at the supermarket．I left a small space in front of me．Within seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space．I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting．It is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture．Back in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid．To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: Good things come to those who wait．1．The English are well known for _____.A．forming an orderly queueB．being rude and loudC．traveling on subwaysD．spending more time waiting in a queue2．The purpose of the article is to _____.A．call on people in China to queue moreB．compare queuing in two culturesC．praise the English for following good mannersD．explain why people rush in some situations3．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this article?A．Sports. B．News.C．Culture. D．Business.Ⅴ.书面表达19、文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。
2024年北京市海淀区中考一模考试英语试卷(附答案)
2024年北京市海淀区中考一模考试试卷英 语考生须知1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，38道题，满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第 一 部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一 、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Linda and her sister are book lovers. often spend time reading in the library.A.SheB.TheyC.WeD.You2.—Shall we take the 7:00 bus?—0K.The concert starts 7:30.We can make it on time.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.—Must Isign up for the school music festival today?—No,you .Tomorrow is the last day for signing up.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't4.Tom practices basketball every day,and he becomes at it than before.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best5.— is it from our school to the space museum?—It's about five kilometers.A.How soonB.How longC.How farD.How much6.Remember to do warm-up exercise before swimming, you may get hurt.A.soB.andC.butD.or7.—Eric,turn down the music,please.Your little brother一 0K,Mom.I’m sorry.A.is sleepingB.sleepsC.was sleepingD.slept8. 一 Lily,what housework do you often do at home?—J the dishes after dinner every day.A.doB.didC.will doD.was doing9.—Jim,I called you an hour ago,but you didn't pick up.What were you doing?—0h,I t he picnic plan with my parents.A.discussB.am discussingC.discussedD.was discussing10.Lisa the Summer Palace twice since she came to Beijing.A.visitsB.visitedC.has visitedD.was visitingsl year,a garden for students to grow vegetables in our school.A.startedB.was startedC.startsD.is started九年级(英语) 第 1 页 ( 共 8 页 )12.—Bob,can you tell me the science club?—Well,I really like doing experiments.A.why you want to joinB.why do you want to joinC.when you want to joinD.when do you want to join二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最 佳选项。
2024北京海淀初三一模试卷英语d篇
2024北京海淀初三一模试卷英语d篇2024 Beijing Haidian District Junior High School Grade 9 English First Model Exam Paper DPart 1 ReadingDirections:Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words in Part 4.Many people dream of becoming rich and famous. They think that money and fame will bring them happiness and satisfaction. However, the reality is quite different. Some celebrities lead very unhappy lives despite their wealth and fame. They often find themselves alone and isolated, with little time for their families and friends. They can't go out in public without being hounded by paparazzi and fans. Their every move is watched and scrutinized, which can be exhausting and stressful.In contrast, ordinary people who live simple lives often find more joy and contentment in their day-to-day activities. They appreciate the small moments, like having dinner with their families, watching a movie with friends, or taking a walk in the park. They don't need extravagant vacations or designer clothesto feel happy. They find fulfillment in the relationships they have with their loved ones and the simple pleasures of life.It's important to remember that money and fame are not the keys to happiness. True happiness comes from within and is not dependent on external factors. It's about enjoying the present moment, being grateful for what you have, and cultivating meaningful relationships with others. So, instead of chasing after money and fame, focus on living a fulfilling and meaningful life.Part 2 Language KnowledgeDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences below. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET with a single slash (/).1. If you _____ this film, you'd have known the ending.A. had watchedB. would have watchedC. have watchedD. watch2. The man said that he _____ to see the doctor the next day.A. goesB. has goneC. would goD. will go3. No sooner _____ they saw the police.A. did they arriveB. they arrivedC. than did they arriveD. they have arrived4. The student has no choice but _____ harder in order to achieve his goal.A. studyingB. studiedC. to studyD. study5. You can't win the match unless you _____ more efforts.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have madePart 3 Vocabulary and GrammarDirections:There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the statement or answers the question. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET with a single slash (/).Passage 1I will ________ to see the doctor this afternoon.A. will goB. wentC. am goingD. goes6. My mother is in the kitchen, ________ dinner.A. cooksB. is cookingC. has cookedD. cook7. He drives so fast that he always _______ the traffic rules.A. breaksB. will breakC. is breakingD. broke8. We ______ to the cinema tomorrow.A. are goingB. goesC. goingD. will be goingPassage 2The bridge connects the two _______ of the river.A. sidesB. sideC. sidedD. splitting9. _______ have you been learning English?A. Since whenB. WhenC. How longD. How long time10. He asked me ________ there.A. for goingB. to goC. goD. going11. _________ the children drinking Coca-Cola yesterday afternoon?A. DoB. BeC. /D. WerePassage 3John is _______ student in our class.A. the more diligentB. as diligent aC. the diligentestD. the most diligent12. No one helped him. _______ he had to do it all by himself.A. as a resultB. as thoughC. neverthelessD. consequently13. The little girl is ________ injured that his parents are worried.A. too seriouslyB. such seriousC. so seriousD. very serious14. Sarah is_____ of the two sisters.A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. the betterPassage 4I _______ waste time in doing this work.A. not willB. shouldn'tC. will doD. will not15. Mary wishes he _______ in their garden party.A. beB. will beC. isD. had beenPassage 5When he _______ about adventure, his eyes shine.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. will speak16. He ______ to the shops when it rained.A. wentB. was goingC. is goingD. will goPart 4.ComprehensionDirections:Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.For many people, the idea of traveling to outer space is a dream come true. The thought of floating in zero gravity, seeing the Earth from above, and experiencing the vastness of the universe is incredibly enticing. However, only a select few have had the opportunity to travel to space, and even then, it comes at a high cost.The first manned spaceflight was made by Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin in 1961. Since then, astronauts from various countries have traveled to space and conducted experiments on space stations. The most well-known space station is the International Space Station (ISS), which orbits the Earth and serves as a research laboratory for scientists from around the world.Despite the advances in space travel, the cost of sending humans into space remains prohibitively high. The development and launch of spacecraft, as well as the training and support of astronauts, require significant financial investment. As a result, space travel has largely been limited to government-funded programs and a handful of wealthy individuals.However, there is hope that space travel will become more accessible in the future. Private companies like SpaceX and Blue Origin are working on developing reusable rockets and spacecraft, which could significantly reduce the cost of launching missions into space. In addition, advances in technology and increased cooperation between countries may pave the way for more affordable and frequent space travel in the coming years.In conclusion, while space travel remains a distant dream for many, there are signs that it may become a reality for more people in the future. It's an exciting time to be alive and witness the advancements in space exploration that are happening right before our eyes.17. What is the dream of many people?_______________________________________________18. Who was the first person to make a manned space flight?_______________________________________________19. What is the name of the space station that orbits the Earth?_______________________________________________20. What remains prohibitively high regarding space travel?_______________________________________________21. What are private companies like SpaceX working on?_______________________________________________Part 5 WritingDirections:Write a composition of 150 words on the following topic."Describe a memorable trip you have taken. Where did you go? What did you do? What made it memorable?"【答案】Part 21. A2. C3. A4. C5. APart 36. B7. A8. A9. C 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. BPart 417. Traveling to outer space.18. Yuri Gagarin.19. International Space Station (ISS).20. The cost of sending humans into space.21. Developing reusable rockets and spacecraft.I hope this sample exam paper helps you prepare for your upcoming English exam. Good luck!。
北京市海淀区下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷
北京市海淀区2022届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷知识运用〔共25分〕四、单项填空〔共13分，每题1分〕从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
22.Miss Lin is handing out the exam papers. Let's go and help_____.A. himB. herC. youD. them23.—Shall we meet ______ the school gate tomorrow afternoon—No problem!A. fromB. overC. onD. atA. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing25.I think WeChat makes us ______ closer.A. feelB. feltC. feelingD. to feel26.Tina _______ outgoing. She has many friends in her class.A. areB. isC. wereD. was27.—Hello, _______ I speak to Lily—Hold on, please.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should28.Be quiet! Your little brother ______ in the bedroom now.A. sleptB. sleepsC. will sleepD. is sleeping29.—Which hat do you like___, the blue one or the brown one—The brown one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best30.—Would you like to hang out with me this weekend—I'd love to, ______I have a lot of things to do.A. soB. orC. butD. and31.—______ is the bridge over there—It's about 480 meters long.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How much32.Gina_____ a lot since she joined the art club.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned33.A. party _______ in our school next month. I'm looking forward to it.A. heldB. holdsC. is heldD. will be held34.—Do you know _____ now, Steven—In Australia.A. where Sarah livedB. where did Sarah liveC. where Sarah livesD. where does Sarah live五、完形填空〔共12分，每题1分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
北京海淀区中考英语一模试题及答案
海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内密相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容。
从下面各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where is the woman going?A. To the post officeB. To the bookstoreC. To the library6. How soon will the woman be back?A. In half an hourB. In an hourC. In two hours请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Who is going to prepare the lunch?A. Betty's motherB. Jenny's motherC. Tony's mother8. What kind of food does the girl like?A. RiceB. PizzaC. Noodles请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. Why can’t the boy sleep well?A. Because he is sad.B. Because he is tired.C. Because he is nervous.10. What's the woman's advice?A. To have a restB. To go to the doctorC. To talk to the teacher请听一段独白，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What test have the fifth graders finished?A. The reading test.B. The writing text.C. the spring test.12. What kind of skills will the students develop to help with writing?A. Speaking skillsB. Spelling skillsC. Listening skills13. What does the speaker think of Emily Green?A. CommonB. StrangeC. Excellent请听一段对话，完成第14至笫16小题。
北京市海淀区中考一模_英语试题_word版本_含答案
海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习（一模）英语2013.5 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 成绩__________五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was 1st January, the first day of the year and a holiday for me. I thought of getting the bank work out of the way. The bank person just nodded to my 35 “Happy New Year” when I sat in front of him.He was busy at that moment. After a few minutes he took my form and started filling in my details. I sat there 36 why we had computerized banking if we were still filling in forms.After waiting for a few more minutes, in which I showed all 37 of being impatient, I asked him if my work was done. He shouted even without looking at me, “Nothing is done, it will take time!”Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been lying there for ten minutes, untouched. The tea had turned 38 cold while he was doing his work. Suddenly I felt what this man must be feeling when customers 39 me came always in a hurry to get their work done. We did not even 40 the need to thank them for being there. He must be feeling so 41 that “here comes another person who will push me for doing his work first.”On an instinct(直觉) I told him, “Sir, please have your tea, I am not in a hurry.” He suddenly looked up at me and for the first time we had eye contact. I saw both of us sailing in the same boat. I felt that he was also 42 the small things in life like a cup of hot tea for a few more minutes. He gave me a smile and said, “It is an everyday affair with me; you are not in a hurry but 43 else will come, who will be in a hurry.”He really touched my heart with his wise 44 . I felt that we had all put shields (盾牌) on our hearts like we put gloves on our hands. All this time I thought of him as a robot, someone who was there for my convenience, 45 today I suddenly felt a strange closeness with him. I promised to be more friendly with people who helped me and be 46 that they were there for me.35. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. honest36. A. requiring B. wondering C. expecting D. arguing37. A. things B. points C. signs D. facts38. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. only39. A. from B. with C. for D. like40. A. accept B. feel C. insist D. meet41. A. surprised B. terrified C. annoyed D. embarrassed42. A. facing B. finding C. losing D. missing43. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody44. A. ways B. words C. values D. letters45. A. as B. though C. and D. but46. A. thankful B. patient C. hopeful D. luck阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
海淀区中考英语一模试卷
一、听力（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）Section A（共5小题）1. What does the man mean when he says "You're just a child"?A. He thinks the girl is too young to understand.B. He wants to play with the girl.C. He thinks the girl is very clever.D. He doesn't want to talk to the girl.2. What is the woman's favorite color?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.3. How long does the train ride take?A. 30 minutes.B. 1 hour.C. 2 hours.D. 3 hours.4. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to the beach.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic.D. Watching a movie.5. Why does the woman need a doctor's note?A. She has a cold.B. She has a headache.C. She needs to take a day off from work.D. She needs to take a test.Section B（共10小题）6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new restaurant.B. A movie.C. A book.D. A school event.7. Why did the man break his leg?A. He fell down the stairs.B. He was hit by a car.C. He was playing soccer.D. He was skiing.8. How does the woman feel about the weather?A. She likes it.B. She doesn't like it.C. She doesn't care.D. She can't decide.9. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A travel plan.B. A sports event.C. A school assignment.D. A movie review.10. What does the man mean when he says "I'm not sure if I can make it"?A. He is sure he can make it.B. He is not sure if he can make it.C. He doesn't want to go.D. He wants to go.11. What is the woman's hobby?A. Reading.B. Cooking.C. Painting.D. Writing.12. Why did the man not go to the party?A. He was sick.B. He had to work.C. He didn't like the party.D. He didn't know about the party.13. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?A. She supports it.B. She doesn't support it.C. She doesn't care.D. She can't decide.14. What is the man's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.D. A police officer.15. How does the woman know the man?A. They are classmates.B. They are neighbors.C. They are friends.D. They are family.Section C（共10小题）16. What is the main idea of the article?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of eating healthy food.C. The effects of stress on health.D. The importance of getting enough sleep.17. According to the article, what is the best way to reduce stress?A. Taking a walk.B. Eating chocolate.C. Drinking coffee.D. Listening to music.18. How does the story end?A. The girl decides to stay with her friends.B. The girl decides to go home.C. The girl decides to move to a new city.D. The girl decides to stay with her family.19. What is the theme of the poem?A. Love.B. Nature.C. Friendship.D. Life.20. How does the author use imagery in the poem?A. By using metaphors.B. By using similes.C. By using personification.D. By using alliteration.21. What is the main topic of the essay?A. The impact of social media on young people.B. The benefits of reading books.C. The importance of teamwork in sports.D. The effects of climate change on the environment.22. According to the essay, what are the negative effects of social media?A. It can lead to addiction.B. It can cause cyberbullying.C. It can affect physical health.D. All of the above.23. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To inform readers about a new product.B. To persuade readers to do something.C. To entertain readers.D. To teach readers a new skill.24. How does the author use evidence to support their argument?A. By using statistics.B. By using examples.C. By using quotes.D. All of the above.25. What is the conclusion of the article?A. The author believes that social media is beneficial.B. The author believes that social media is harmful.C. The author believes that social media has both benefits and drawbacks.D. The author doesn't have a clear conclusion.二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）26. I _______ a book about space travel last night.A. readB. am readingC. readedD. reads27. She _______ in the library for two hours.A. has beenB. have beenC. had beenD. have28. The teacher _______ us to be quiet in class.A. tellsB. toldC. is tellingD. will tell29. If I _______ more time, I _______ this work.A. have; finishB. had; would finishC. had; would have finishedD. have; would have finished30. They _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. will go31. The weather _______ bad today.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been32. She _______ in China for five years.A. has livedB. livedC. have livedD. was living33. The children _______ to school by their parents.A. are takingB. are takenC. takeD. takes34. They _______ their homework every day.A. finishB. finishsC. finishingD. have finished35. The movie _______ interesting.A. isB. wasC. have beenD. had been36. She _______ to the party last night.A. goB. wentC. is goingD. will go37. They _______ in the same class.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. has been38. The book _______ by a famous writer.A. is writtenB. writesC. wroteD. writing39. I _______ this book for two weeks.A. have readB. readC. have been readingD. reads40. The school _______ for ten years.A. has been builtB. has builtC. buildD. was built三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）My favorite teacher was Mr. Wang. He taught us English for three years. He was very kind and helpful.One day, I forgot my homework. I was worried because I didn't know what to do. When Mr. Wang saw me looking sad, he asked me what was wrong. I told him about my homework. He smiled and said, "Don't worry, I'll help you."Mr. Wang spent a lot of time with me, explaining the lessons and helping me understand the difficult parts. He made learning English fun and interesting. We would often have discussions in class, and he encouraged us to express our opinions.One of the things I remember most about Mr. Wang was his sense of humor. He would often tell funny stories to make us laugh and relax. This helped us to learn better and enjoy the class more.When it was time for me to move to a new school, I was sad to leave Mr. Wang. He had been a great teacher and a wonderful person. I will always remember him and the lessons he taught me.41. A. wasB. isC. areD. were42. A. forB. inC. withD. to43. A. meB. IC. myselfD. my44. A. whyB. howC. whatD. when45. A. timeB. timesC. a timeD. times of46. A. heB. himC. hisD. himself47. A. andB. butC. soD. or48. A. meB. IC. myselfD. my49. A. onB. inC. atD. for50. A. Mr.B. Mr.C. Mrs.D. Ms.四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AAlice was a little girl who loved animals. She had a cat, a dog, and a rabbit. One day, she decided to take her pets for a walk in the park. She put on her hat and jacket and opened the door to let them out.As they were walking, they saw a small bird sitting on the ground. The bird was hurt and couldn't fly. Alice picked up the bird and took it to the park office. The workers at the office were very kind and took care of the bird.A few days later, Alice went back to the park office to see the bird. She was so happy to see that the bird was getting better. The workers gave her a thank-you card and a small gift as a token of appreciation.Alice learned that kindness and compassion can make a big difference in the world. She felt proud of herself for helping the bird and decided to continue being kind to others.51. What did Alice love?A. Reading books.B. Animals.C. Playing games.D. Dancing.52. What did Alice do with her pets?A. She took them to the park.B. She kept them at home.C. She sold them.D. She gave them away.53. Why did Alice take the bird to the park office?A. She wanted to keep the bird.B. She wanted to sell the bird.C. The bird was hurt.D. She wanted to feed the bird.54. What did the workers at the park office do with the bird?A. They kept it in the office.B. They took it to the vet.C. They let it go free.D. They sold it.55. What did Alice learn from the experience?A. It's important to be kind to others.B. It's important to buy expensive gifts.C. It's important to keep animals at home.D. It's important to tell everyone about her pets.BThe Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made it easier to communicate with people from all over the world. We can now send emails, chat online, and even video call our friends and family.However, the Internet also has some negative effects. For example, it can be a source of cyberbullying and online harassment. It can also beaddictive, leading to spending too much time online and neglecting real-life relationships.One of the biggest challenges of the Internet is information overload. There is so much information available that it can be hard to know what is true and what is false. This can lead to confusion and misinformation.Despite these challenges, the Internet is a powerful tool that can be used for good. It can be used to learn new things, connect with people, and share ideas. It is up to us to use it responsibly and wisely.56. What is one positive effect of the Internet?A. It can be a source of cyberbullying.B. It can be addictive.C. It can be used to communicate with people from all over the world.D. It can lead to misinformation.57. What is one negative effect of the Internet?A. It can be used to learn new things.B. It can be used to connect with people.C. It can be used to share ideas.D. It can lead to information overload.58. What can be difficult about the Internet?A. It can be used to communicate with people.B. It can be used to learn new things.C. It can be used to share ideas.D. It is hard to know what is true and what is false.59. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is a powerful tool that can be used for good or bad.B. The Internet is a source of cyberbullying and online harassment.C. The Internet can be addictive and lead to neglecting real-life relationships.D. The Internet can lead to confusion and misinformation.CIn recent years, there has been a growing concern about climate change. The Earth's temperature is rising, and this is causing a number of problems, including melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and more extreme weather events.One of the main causes of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas. These fuels release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise.To combat climate change, it is important to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and switch to renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. We can also make changes in our daily lives, such as using less water and electricity, recycling more, and driving less.Many countries around the world are working together to address the issue of climate change. The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.60. What is one of the main causes of climate change?A。
北京市海淀区2022-2023学年中考英语最后一模试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A．something wonderful B．wonderful somethingC．somewhere wonderful D．wonderful somewhere2、-Y ou can see my dreams will ________ one day. - Er! Let’s wait.A．come out B．come on C．come true D．come in3、—The meat is________delicious. —Yes, but don’t eat________.A．very; much too B．much too; much C．so; too much D．too; much too4、— I believe we will get good grades in this English exam.— ______ . We have prepared for such a long time.A．That’s for sure.B．It takes time. C．Are you kidding? D．It doesn’t matter.5、--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up6、If we sit near front of the bus, we’ll have better view.A．/；the B．/；aC．the; a D．the；the7、They haven't seen their daughter for about a year, they miss her very much and they hope _______ her as soon as possible.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see8、Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it9、---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A．second; second B．two; two C．second; two D．two;second10、In China, spring comes in March. The weather ______ warmer and the days are longer.A．gets B．sounds C．smells D．tastesⅡ. 完形填空11、Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. Y ou hop on(跨上) it and1 ut wait—isn’t this stealing？No, it isn’t.2 shouts,“Stop! Thief!” That is because his free ride is just fine with the city.You 3 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 4 transportation, and they wanted to help 5pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 6 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they started the Yellow Bike Project.The 7 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work or to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 8 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people follow the rules, because they think it is not wise to 9 the bike that’s already free.Portland’s idea was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were10 in cities in six other states.1．A．drive away B．ride away C．ride back D．run away2．A．No one B．Someone C．Anyone D．Everyone3．A．have to B．don’t have to C．can’t D．can4．A．expensive B．crowded C．free D．common5．A．protect B．control C．make D．bring6．A．out of B．into C．up D．near7．A．public B．private C．clean D．dirty8．A．next B．last C．best D．first9．A．buy B．repair C．produce D．steal10．A．looked up B．made up C．put up D．set upⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．A young man1．（travel）through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2．elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3．（day），the young man finally 4．（bring）the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5．（warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem7．（enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was not just water，8．an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9．（sweet）．"We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10．is a cheap pipe or a diamond （宝石的）necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Recycling CenterStudentsat an elementary school in Chicago studied ecology (生态学).They learned that there was so much rubbish that it was a world-wide problem. They asked their teacher if thce could do something to help solve the problem. “ It is a very bigproblem.” the teacher said, “but if every community helps,that would really make adifference."The students decided to set up a program called Saturday Recycling Center. They would collect rubbish and then get it to a place. The students used the Internet to find out more about recycling in Chicago. They found that there are 15 “drop off" places, where people can bring rubbish to get it recycledThe students had to work out how to get the rubbishto the place. They went to talk with the leader of the church( 教堂) near their school.They knew that he drove a van. They asked him to help with their plan.The churchman agreedto help. He said he would pick up the rubbish on the first Saturday of each month. So everything was organized. All the students needed was rubbish to recycle.The students made posters to put in stores in the neighborhood. The churchman advertised die new recycling program at the church service. The community center put a note aboutthe recycling center in their monthly newsletter. The students went into the other classrooms at their school and asked children to tell their families about the Saturday recycling.The first Saturday was beyond their expectations.In fact ,they got so many rubbish that the churchman had to make two trips to take it all to the “drop off”place.Now most people in the community know the first Saturday is the time to recycle.1．The students set up the program to_________ .A．help the communityB．collect rubbish for recyclingC．find "drop off" placesD．teach children to solve problems2．Who helped to pick up the rubbish?A．A student. B．A teacher.C．A parent. D．A churchman3．The community center helped with the program by___________ •A advertising it at the church serviceA．asking children to tell their families about itB．putting o note about it in the monthly newsletterC．putting posters about it in stores in the neighborhood4．.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A．Recycling is very hard.B．The program needs more help.C．The program is successful.D．People only recycle on Saturday.B14、Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places, the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors (皇帝) of the last two dynasties (朝代) in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The Forbidden City was built in 1,420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers (大臣).In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred (神圣的) that the common people could not even dream of ever going in.The emperor also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a common family for three generations (三代人).Right now the Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it.I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to the Forbidden City. It was like adream which has come true. And I was excited to go on the trip and see the things that I had always wanted to see. 1．How long is the history of the Forbidden City?A．About 600 years. B．More than 600 years.C．1,420 years. D．Over 10,000 years.2．We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for _______ of the emperor. A．power B．beauty C．interest D．health3．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “banquet” in Paragraph 4?A．performance B．competition C．exhibition D．dinner party4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Forbidden City in the passage?A．The emperor lived there.B．The wall of the Forbidden City was purple.C．It is a historical place for visiting.D．The emperor had festival celebrations there.5．In the passage, the writer wants to show us _______ of the Forbidden City by comparing its past with present. A．the beauty B．the treasuresC．the changes in use D．the building processC15、A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was "a surprise". Ann said, "I think it will have a great influence on my future."Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime expericnce" from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldn't study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote "I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not createany noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5℃ temperature difference between the holder's body and the environment around to produce light."A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet. Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.1．In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Technology. D．Advertisement.2．The first paragraph is written to be a(n) ________.A．introduction B．warning C．argument D．discussion3．Paragraph 6 mainly tells us ________.A．what Ann saw in the Philippines B．why Ann invented Hollow FlashlightC．how Ann's family encouraged her interest D．what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight4．According to the passage, we learn ________.A．easy to win the international science competitionB．Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyC．Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureD．few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlightD16、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so finding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的场面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didn't happen, and many people won’t notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after you've messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尴尬的) moment, it doesn't seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdon't stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldn't pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
海淀区初三一模英语试卷及答案共8页
四、单项选择。
从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. Send_________ a postcard from Canada when you are there.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. ---What did you do_________ March 31?---We turned off the lights for Earth Hour.A. inB. atC. onD. for24. Hurry up,______ you can’t finish the work on time.A. andB. soC. butD. or25. ---______ do they go to the village school?---Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How far D . How many26. E-mails are______ than letter, so they are popular among us.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastestD. fastest27. ---Can you translate the article into Chinese?---Yes, I______A. needB. mustC. mayD. can28. The problem is so hard that almost______ can work it out.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody29. Parents always tell me not______ any chance because it can help me grow up.A. to missB. missC. missingD. missed30. Ms Lee______ a good rest last night and she felt better this morning.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have31. She______ when I saw her yesterday morning.A. runB. ranC. was runningD. has run32. Jeremy Shu-How Lin______ in NBA since 2019.A. playB. playedC. will playD. has played33. Green products______ by many people in their daily life now.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used34. Could you tell me______ next summer vacation?A. what are you going to doB. what you are going to doC. what did you doD. what you didJoseph sat on a hill in the middle of nowhere, writing his name into the dirt with a stick. .“Joseph!” his mother called. Joseph looked at the farmhouse that was now supposed to be his home. As he finished the last 35 , he noticed something metal shining in the rosy late-afternoon sunlight. He picked it up: a rusty old 36 . He put it in his pocket and walked down the hill. .Grandpa passed away last year, leaving the house and farm to his mother. Joseph had hoped that she would just 37 it and buy a house in the city. However, she chose to move to the farm. Joseph had been very 38 about leaving his friends and his school.In the city, dinnertime had always been an opportunity for conversation between Joseph and his mother. Here, though, he had 39 to say. He knew his silence hurt his mother, but surely it was better than the angry words waiting behind it.It was best to keep 40 . He quickly finished his food on the plate and wentto his room upstairs.Later, he went down the stairs to look for something to read. In the deep silence, his mother sat alone on the living-room sofa. On her lap lay a photograph album. Looking up, she smiled 41 and said, “See what I found? Here’s your g reat-grandfather. He’s about your age in this picture. Do you think you look like him?”Joseph stuffed his hand into his pockets and shrugged(耸肩). He 42 the old key.As he moved closer to look at the photograph, something else 43 his eye. “What’s that?” he asked, pointing to a painted wooden box on the coffee table.“It’s a silent music box, “ his mother said softly. “Years ago, when I wasa little girl, 44 brother, 2 years older than me, took the key away. He didn’t mean to lose it. But he dropped it out somewhere, we searched and searched but 45 found it.”Joseph sat down beside her and handed the rusty key to her.Suddenly his mother’s eyes sparkled. With trembling hands, she wound up(转动) the music box. As its sweet melody played, mother and son listened together.“it has been silent for a long, long time,” she said.“It’s so clear!” said Joseph. “It sounds as good as new.” The silence had been 46 .35. A. name B. number C. letter D. p icture36. A. box B. key C. photo D. stick37. A. sell B. fix C. buy D. paint38. A. worried B. excited C. pl eased D. unhappy39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything40. A. brave B. quiet C. calm D. strict41. A. surprisin gly B. seriously C. hopefully D. thoughtfully42. A. felt B. found C. took D. carried43. A. hurt B. caught C. moved D. had44. A. her B. his C. my D. your45. A. still B. never C. almost D. every46. A. kept B. beaten C. improved D. brokenAWhere do you want to study abroad?London, UKImperial College London(帝国理工学院) and University College London are very famous. London is also going through big changes with the coming Olympic Games. You need to pay about $20,600 a year.Boston, USAYou probably know of Harvard University and MIT. They are in Boston. Studying at these two universities is expensive: about $50,000 a year. With the help of scholarship(奖学金), the fee is about $39,600 a year.Vienna, AustriaThe city is home to Austria’s two high- ranked universities: the University of Technology. For students looking for rich culture, Vienna is a good choice. The average fee is about $4,300 a year.Melbourne, AustraliaMelbourne now is Australia’s number one city for international students. It has world-class university, like the University of Melbourne, a high quality of life and good climate.47. You need to pay a year to study in London.A. $20,600B. $50,000C. $4,300D. $39,60048. If you look for rich culture, you may chooseA. Imperial College LondonB. Harvard UniversityC. the University of ViennaD. the University of Melbourne49. The University of Melbourne is inA. UKB. USAC. AustraliaD. AustriaB“Will you give my kite a lift?” asked my nephew to his sister. Lucy took it up and threw it into the air, but her brother didn’t pay attention and ran off, so the kite fell down. “Try again, children,” I said.Lucy once more took up the kite. But John ran off so suddenly that the kite flew out of her hand and it fell flat as before. “Try again,” said I.They did, and with more care, but a side wind came suddenly. As Lucy let go the kite, it was blown against some bushes and the tail was caught. Meanwhile, I went to the kite’s assistance and set the tail free from the bushes. I told them to find a more open area and then try again.We found an open area. I threw the kite up as John ran off. It rose up and promiseda high flight. But John was so pleased that he stopped short to look upward. The string became loose. The kite shook and came down to the ground. “I won’t try anymore. The kite won’t fly.” said he angrily. I replied, “A few disappointments are not supposed t o discourage us. And now try again.”And he tried and succeeded, for the kite was carried upward on the breeze as lightly as a feather. He was very excited to enjoy the sight. John began to roll up the string slowly. “Shall we come out tomorrow and try again?”I smiled, “Yes, dear children. I wish to teach you the value of keeping trying. Whenever you fail, remember---TRY AGAIN!”50. How many times did they fly the kite?A. Five B .Four C. Three D. Six51. How did John feel when he finally flew the kite up?A. AngryB. HopefulC. ExcitedD. Worried\52. The writer wants to tell usA. the ways of flying kitesB. the pleasure of flying kitesC. the cost of making mistakesD. the importance of keeping tryingCThere’s a lot of focus on trans fats(反式脂肪) these days. We read about it in the news, and there’s talk of passing laws against trans fats. We are bombarded with the word. Unfortunately, most people don’t know that trans fats truly are and why they are so bad for us. A lot of food production companies want to get your dollars by printing “Trans Fat Free” on their label(标签). Sadly, they may not be telling the truth.So what is a trans fats really? A trans fat is a liquid(液体)fat that is turned into solid. Although there is a very small amount of natural trans fats in meal and dairy products, most of them are created by adding hydrogen to light fat. Food-makers do this because it makes the products last longer on the shelf. Have you ever wondered why cookies can stil l be crispy and “tasty” after six months to a year on a store shelf? It’s because of trans fats. Trans fats are typically found in things like donuts, French fries, cookies, microwave popcorn, and potato chips.Why are trans fats bad for you? Trans fats raise the bad cholesterol(胆固醇) in your body and lower the good cholesterol that the body needs. Fatty foods do cause overweight. Trans fats build up in the body and block book flow to the heart. People whose diet contains a high percentage of trans fats are at risk of heart disease and stroke.Why can the food-makers label trans fats free when it isn’t? Because of the way the nutrition labeling laws work, the FDA(Food and Drug Administration) has allowed that if a food has less than 0 .5 grams per serving (一份) it can be classifiedas trans fats free. Read the label and you may discover that the package actually contains 6 servings, and if you just are three of them, you might have eaten 1.49 grams of trans fats.Besides, in most fast food restaurants, ingredient and nutrition informationare not listed. You may be shocked if you know what you are eating. An article in Men’s Health magazine pointed that in KFC, hydrogenated(氢化的) oils appeared 91 times among the ingredients from the menu list.How do you really know if there are trans fats in the food you are eating? Oneway to truly understand what you are eating is to read the label. Another is to understand your ingredients. Anything on the label that says hydrogenated orpartially hydrogenated, even if the package says “Trans Fats Free”, has trans fatsin it. You had better not buy that product. Make a different choice, a choice for your health.53. The expression “are bombarded with” in Paragraph 1 probably meansA. are tired ofB. hear much ofC. are connected withD. know clearly about54. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Trans fats can make food last long and keep people fit.B. Food-makers use trans fats because they make food deliciousC. The amount of trans fats in food is clearly written on the labelD. Trans fats can be found in the food with package saying trans fat free.55. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Danger of Eating Trans Fats FoodB. Truths and Facts about Trans FactsC. Buy Trans Fats Free Products Now!D. Don’t Eat in Fast Food Restaurant!DThe “halo effect” is a classic finding social psychology. It is the idea that general evaluations(评价) about a person (e.g. she is likeable) influence judgments about their specific traits(品质)(e.g. she is intelligent). Hollywood stars givethe perfect example. Because they are often attractive and likeable, we naturally consider they are also intelligent, friendly and so on. That is, sometimes, not true.In the 1970s, well-known social psychologist Richard Nisbett set out to provethe fact that we actually pay little attention to our thought processes in general, especially to the halo effect.Nisbett wanted to examine the way students made judgments about teachers. Theyhad been divided into two groups to watch two different videos of the same teacher,who happened to have a strong Indian accent. One group watched the teacher answera series of questions in an extremely warm and friendly manner. The second groupsaw exactly the same person answer exactly the same questions in a cold and distantmanner. In one the teacher appeared to like teaching and students, and in the other he came across as someone powerful who didn’t like teaching at all.After each group of students watched the videos they were asked to evaluate the teacher on physical appearance, mannerisms and even his accent (mannerisms were kept the same across both videos). The same as the hale effect infers, students who saw the “warm” one evaluated him more attractive, his mannerisms more likeable and even his accent as more pleasing. This was unsurprising as it backed up the idea s on the halo effect. At the same time, for those who had seen the other video, the result was just the wrong way around.The surprise is that students had no clue why they gave one teacher higher evaluations. Most said that how much they liked the teacher had not influenced their evaluation of his individual traits at all.The halo effect is fascinating and now well-known in the business world. For example, books that have “Harvard Classics” written on the front can ask twice the price of the exact same book without it. The same is true in the fashion industry.So the next time you consider buying a pair of designer jeans or decide whether you like someone, ask yourself whether the halo effect is operating. Are you really evaluating the traits of the person? This simple check could save you wasting your money or refusing a royal friend. Or perhaps, even if you do check, you’ll still never know.56. Why does the author mention Hollywood stars in the first paragraph?A. To help us to evaluate others.B. To explain what the halo effect isC. To show us the background of the storyD. To tell us Hollywood stars are not truly friendly57. Which one do you think is NOT an example of the halo effect?A. You make friends with the people who have good judgmentsB. You prefer to buy the products advertised by a movie starC. You pay more for a simple T-shirt with a famous designer’s name on it.D. You believe your teachers are intelligent because they appear likeable58. What can we learn from the passage?A. People can do nothing to avoid the halo effectB. People use the halo effect widely in the business worldC. People often wonder how the halo effect works before shoppingD. People sometimes don’t realize the halo effect when they make judgments59. The passage is mainly aboutA. the cause of the halo effectB. the development of the halo effectC. the evaluation of the halo effectD. the influence of the halo effectI’ve been singing and performing poems since I was six years old. I used to sing for my mother’s friends.60I have written three books of poems and songs. I gave all the money from the books to children’s cha rities. 61 Money from the second book was spent on homeless children in Bosnia.I visit patients at a local hospital every Saturday morning. I talk and sing for them. I guess that’s what’s really fulfilling(令人满意的)to me when I sing to someone who is dying , and someone who is really sick and who doesn’t even know what’s happening.62Everyone can give love, and love is what everyone wants. That’s a really important lesson to me. 63 Making someone happy makes you happy, and they go on and make others happy and it’s like a chain(链). You change when you get older, but love is ageless. Love is the same when you are7, 13, or 102 years old.A. Love is a chain of givingB. But now I am singing for people in needC. I visit people in the old people ’s homeD. Money from my first look went to a school for deaf kids in MontanaE. I feel proud when I see a smile on that person’s faceLearning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best tips towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them.Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother —with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also helpus to know about our shortcomings. Remember that understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves.64. Should we learn to understand our mother well?65. What can help us understand our mother better?66. How do we make our mother feel close to us?67. Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history?68. What does the writer want to tell us?69. 为什么不和我们一起去帮助别人呢？join us to help others?70. 电梯坏了，让我们走着上楼吧。
精校版-2020年海淀区初三一模英语试题(含答案)
2020北京海淀区初三一模英语2020.05知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. White is very kind to others. We all like very much.A. meB. himC. herD. us2. Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying Beijing.A. forB. byC. onD. in3.-- do you go to the library?-- Once a week.A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long4. It's difficult for me to learn French, I don't want to give it up.A. orB. andC. butD. so5.-- I use your dictionary?-- Sure, here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Should6. Ben is one of students in our class. He keeps doing sports every day.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest7. My grandfather is a tea lover. He green tea every day.A. drinksB. is drinkingC. drankD. will drink8. Chris 12 English songs since Grade 7.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn9. When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob the floor.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned10. The students their graduation ceremony next month.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have11. E-books by more and more people now.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used12. -What a nice shirt! Can you tell me ?-Sure, at the shopping center near our school. I went there last Sunday.A. where you bought itB. where did you buy itC. where you will buy itD. where will you buy it二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市海淀区名校2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
北京市海淀区名校2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with2、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A．but B．so C．or3、―What else can we do to protect the environment?―We can ___ __ leaflets to the public.A．hand in B．hand out C．send up D．send out4、I like dancing, ________ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A．if B．but C．and D．so5、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can ______ girls’ thoughts and feelings.A．express B．discuss C．expect D．imagine6、—Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?—Nothing special.A．what you did B．what are you going to doC．what did you do D．what you are going to do7、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on ________.A．slowly B．carelessly C．naturally D．loudly8、I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ______I met in the English speech contest last year A．whom B．whose C．which D．where9、---Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat ---______.A．It’s their pleasure B．But I don’t think it’s safeC．OK. I will take your advice D．Let me have a look at them10、– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．HowⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practise my words. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticedmy 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll5 have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 6 —even dandelions!”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully.I nodded(点头). “And the same as7 ,” she said.When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and tol d her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said,9 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.1．（小题1）A．developed B．left C．failed D．disappeared2．（小题2）A．If B．Because C．Though D．Since3．（小题3）A．difficulty B．mistake C．danger D．unhappiness4．（小题4）A．through B．past C．beyond D．behind5．（小题5）A．hardly B．only C．still D．also6．（小题6）A．harmless B．healthy C．beautiful D．fresh7．（小题7）A．students B．people C．flowers D．teachers8．（小题8）A．remembered B．realized C．explained D．promised9．（小题9）A．representing B．complaining C．recommending D．reminding10．（小题10）A．prize B．progress C．value D．interestⅢ. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1．(lucky) man in the word, not only his 2．(succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3．(parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4．(raise) a blind baby. But his parents didn’t follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5．(refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him6．his exams.7．high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didn’t give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8．university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9．employed disabled people like him.Srika nth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10．(come) back to you.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, that’s quite common.In fact most men in Australia call their friends something other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friend’s names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are known as Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the person’s surname in their nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TC．And we sometimes make up a new name for our friends. My friend Nathan’s nickname is “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even more confusing is when we are given ironic(讽刺的) nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call me Murray.So, I have different names depending on who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the per son’s real name is.I think it is our way of showing affection to those we are close to.1．Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true?A．Nicknames are sometimes one’s surname.B．One person usually has only one nickname.C．It’s common to have a nick name in Australia.D．Nicknames are often used between friends.2．“Bill” is the nickname of .A．Murray B．Jeremy C．William D．Joseph3．Nathan’s nickname comes from .A．a joke B．his full name C．hockey D．his surname4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The importance of nicknames in Australian.B．A brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.C．The reason why people have nicknames in Australia.D．The meaning of a nickname for a person in Australia.B14、Why are black cats bad?November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day “Black Cat Day” to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people____the animal so much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad luck if they walk across your path.The black cat is just one of the____of superstition(迷信）.You may already know that Western people don’t like the number 13. They also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and____a mirror can also bring bad luck.According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Times , British people believe it is____to see one magpie(喜鹊). But two bring good luck. “In Britain, people like to have a horseshoes over the door. They believe it can bring good luck,” Macaskill said. “But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up. The luck____if it is upside down.”In the US, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They think this can bring good luck. Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocking on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are evil（邪恶的）spirits in blooms （扫帚）. So____lean a broom against a bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed.1．A．love B．keep C．hate D．raise2．A．symbols B．stories C．ways D．means3．A．buying B．breaking C．borrowing D．bringing4．A．lucky B．unlucky C．possible D．impossible5．A．throws away B．runs away C．gives away D．puts away6．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．neverC15、Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of information on the Internet, future people should have a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st century.But Martine Rothblatt, a business woman from the US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning (克隆) human minds.Th ese “mindclones” would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones will first begin as digital (数字的) assistants(助手) in our mobile devices (装置), until they become walking, talking versions (版本) of us – but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time before we can send our man-made selves to school so we don’t have to sit through math class. Ho wever, scientists at Stanford University in the United States recently created a circuit (电路) board modeled on the human brain that could simulate(模拟) 1 million neurons (神经元) and billions of connections in the brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones having their own rights as people, and even falling in love and getting married.“Let’s say [the ex Apple CEO] Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just people without bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to get married. That’s what people do,” she said.But Rothblatt’s idea that the digital versions of ourselves would have the same rights as people is not shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded (嵌入) in biology for it to be thought as “life”, HuffPost reported.1．According to Rothblatt, mindclones ______.A．will finally become robots B．will be used in our mobile devicesC．will become reality soon D．have more rights than people2．What is the latest development in mindcloning technology?A．We can send our man-made selves to school.B．People can improve their studies by using mindclones.C．Steve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.D．A circuit board has been modeled after a human brain.3．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A．The writer agrees with Rothblatt’s idea.B．The writer disagrees with Rothblatt’s idea.C．Not everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones’ rights.D．It’s meaningless to discuss the rights of “mindclones”.D16、Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didn’t talk to anyone.“I wish I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brenda’s mother. “But it’s a long bus trip.” The nurse smiled, “Don’t worry. We have a plan.”Later that day, t he nurse had taken Brenda to another room. “Here’s your new roommate, Annie Wiggle-Do,” the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brenda’s bed, “I lost my leg from bone cancer,” she said. “What happened to yours?” Brenda was so shocked that she couldn’t say a word. “You’re lucky.” Annie continued. “You’ve still got your knee. They had to take mine.”“I’d like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready.” Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(秃头的).“Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.” Annie looked out her wigs(假发), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“That’s why I thought up ‘Annie Wiggle-Do’.” Annie smiled. “Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do?” “When Annie’s friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before long, Brenda started chattin g with Annie and her friends. They didn’t make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, “Good night,Annie-Wiggle-Do. Can’t wait till morning.”1．We can infer that no friends visited Brenda because ________.A．she had no friends at school B．she didn’t want to see her friendsC．her friends were very busy D．her friends knew she had an accident2．In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to ________.A．introduce some healthy friends to herB．let her share the same room with AnnieC．show her some more seriously injuredD．move her to a room filled with light and music3．When Brenda first saw Annie, she ________.A．discovered that Annie’s head was baldB．thought up “Annie-Wiggle-Do”C．was too surprised to say anythingD．shared her dream with Annie4．Which of the following about Annie is true?A．She has different kinds of wigs. B．She thinks she is strange. C．Her sin cancer killed her hair. D．She lost both her legs. 5．Which of the following words can best describe Annie? A．Patient. B．Careful C．Polite D．BraveE17、1．Our ______ is set by what we decide and act on today.A．future B．money C．experience D．goodness2．Who tells us to take one thing at a time?A．David. B．Alice. C．Noah. D．Ben.3．What is Ben’s idea?A．Making a plan is important. B．Taking one thing at a time.C．Always looking for the good. D．Enjoying every moment of today.F18、Dear Ralph,I am a student of Grade Nine. I consider myself a beautiful and friendly girl. Male students say I am easy to get along with, so they are always after me. They call me and send messages from time to time. But I am_____them. I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time. The problem is that I do not know how to refuse or say "no" to them. After all, they are my friends. What should I do? Please give me some helpful suggestions.AriesDear Aries,Don' t answer any call or message. When you want to study, simply turn off your mobile phone. That way you won't be bothered. When boys call, they will get a power-off (关机) message. After you finish studying, turn the phone back on and reply to people who have sent messages while you were studying. Accept calls only if you feel ready for them. A good friend can understand if you miss his too many calls or text messages, limit the number of people to whom you give your phone number. If you're not sure how well you like someone, first leave just your dormitory (宿舍) phone. Then that person can't bother you all the time. You are right that you need friends, so you shouldn't completely escape from them.I believe you can deal with this problem well and be happy every day.Ralph根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
精校版-2020年海淀区初三一模英语试题(含答案)
2020北京海淀区初三一模英语2020.05知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. White is very kind to others. We all like very much.A. meB. himC. herD. us2. Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying Beijing.A. forB. byC. onD. in3.-- do you go to the library?-- Once a week.A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long4. It's difficult for me to learn French, I don't want to give it up.A. orB. andC. butD. so5.-- I use your dictionary?-- Sure, here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Should6. Ben is one of students in our class. He keeps doing sports every day.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest7. My grandfather is a tea lover. He green tea every day.A. drinksB. is drinkingC. drankD. will drink8. Chris 12 English songs since Grade 7.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn9. When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob the floor.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned10. The students their graduation ceremony next month.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have11. E-books by more and more people now.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used12. -What a nice shirt! Can you tell me ?-Sure, at the shopping center near our school. I went there last Sunday.A. where you bought itB. where did you buy itC. where you will buy itD. where will you buy it二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2023年北京市海淀区初三(第1次)模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
2023年北京市海淀区初三（第1次）模拟考试英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）1. My uncle is a doctor. He likes _______ job very much.A. myB. herC. hisD. your2. Six students in our class will celebrate their birthdays _______ May.A. atB. onC. ofD. in3. David is American, _______ he speaks Chinese very well.A. forB. butC. soD. if4. —John, _______ I join you in the volunteer program after school?—Of course you can. Shall we meet at five this afternoon?A. canB. needC. mustD. should5. With the help of my teacher, I've become much _______ a writing than before.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best6. —_______ will you stay in Beijing this time?—For three months.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long7. —What is your sister doing, Jane?—She _______ a video on how to make sky lanterns.A. watchesB. will watchC. is watchingD. watched8. Lily and her classmates _______ on a school trip yesterday.A. wentB. will goC. goD. have gone9. I _______ six books since the beginning of this year.A. readB. am readingC. will readD. have read10. If the number of sharks drops too low, it _______ danger to all ocean life.A. bringsB. will bringC. has broughtD. brought11. Today, teenagers _______ to help around in their neighborhood.A. encourageB. encouragedC. are encouragedD. were encouraged12. —Do you know _______?—At the end of the street.A. where I can find a bookstoreB. how I can find a bookstoreC. where can I find a bookstoreD. how can I find a bookstore二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）At a family reunion one year, I noticed that my 13-year-old granddaughter Lauren was not including her cousin Emily in her small circle of three friends.I pulled Lauren aside, and thought of giving her a lecture(训斥) on kindness. Just then I remembereda 13 experience when I was about the same age as Lauren. I was left out in group activities, and I felt terrible. Seeing that, a thoughtful teacher asked me to hand out papers one day. Although the teacher's kind act didn't make me a 14 of the group immediately, it increased my self-confidence and created chances for communication with my classmates.So, instead of giving Lauren a lecture, I changed my way. "Would you and the other girls be willing to make cupcakes for everyone?" I asked."Yes!" Lauren's face brightened, but then 15 . "Hmm...does Emily have to help?" she asked.This wasn't a question I was hoping for. I told her firmly(坚定地) that Emily needed to be 16 . Then I told the other three girls about the plan. They were very happy with the idea, but Lauren wasn't.I gave each of them tasks for making the cupcakes. Soon, all the four girls 17 themselves in measuring(测量), mixing, and high-fiving one another. I could tell they had a great time there. When the cupcakes were ready, the kitchen was a mess, so I gave each girl their own clean-up duties. Morehigh-fiving. More fun.Soon after, I heard 18 in the living room that evening. I noticed Lauren sitting on the floor behind Emily, brushing her hair while Emily was laughing at something Lauren had said. Obviously, my plan of involving them in an activity did the trick.After the family reunion, I told Lauren how 19 of her it was to include Emily in their activities.Now the four girls are young adults. They don't see each other often, but each time they meet up, they never fail to laugh about the messy kitchen they made that time. This best proves that having teens involved is much more 20 than just lecturing when teaching them how they should behave.13. A. secret B. funny C. common D. similar14. A. coach B. guest C. member D. speaker15. A. cleared B. relaxed C. clouded D. softened16. A. followed B. included C. judged D. tested17. A. busied B. trained C. bettered D. troubled18. A. shout B. laughter C. complaint D. argument19. A. patient B. polite C. brave D. kind20. A. effective B. popular C. surprising D. traditional三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ASerena looked up from her phone when she heard a loud "POP". A flat tire! "This is making the boring trip even worse," she thought to herself."No big deal! We'll continue our adventure soon!" Her dad jumped out to change the tire."What kind of adventure is this?! We're driving in a broken car, all the way through South Dakota, just to see some old presidents' heads in a huge rock! There's nothing fun in that!" Serena thought and returned to her phone."What's so interesting on your phone?" her brother Tony asked curiously."Ally shared pictures from her vacation. She's on a real adventure in Africa! Look! Elephants! Hippos! Even lions!" she said."You mean pictures of Dad changing a flat tire in the middle of nowhere? Who would want to see that?""But that's the great thing about this whole trip!" Tony said excitedly. "We have no idea what's going to happen, or what surprises we might have! We're on a true adventure." Tony continued, "I read that there's an amazing place out here. I found pictures online. Look how amazing they are!"Serena put down her phone as Tony introduced pictures of the ancient animals and other interesting things about here. She looked out of the window, wondering when they could get there. But then she held her breath.Just on the other side of the road, was a herd of bison(一群野牛) walking slowly through the grasses. She'd never seen anything like them this close before!"Well, I didn't expect that! Maybe we're going to have a real adventure after all," said Serena as she quickly took a picture through the window."Exactly! Now look how wonderful the view is at the moment!" Tony said. "And all because we got a flat tire."21. How did Serena feel about the trip at first?A. Bored.B. Worried.C. Interested.D. Surprised.22. Why did Tony show Serena the pictures online?A. To show their trip can be amazing too.B. To ask her to compete with her friends.C. To prove he was good at taking pictures.D. To encourage her to study ancient animals.23. What did Serena learn from the trip?A. The importance of history.B. The meaning of family to her.C. The ways of solving problems.D. The value of living in the moment.BPeople used to see lots of plastics on the sea surface. Now in a study, researchers have found that the microplastic pollution in deep water is much more serious than that on the sea surface. "What we've knownabout microplastic has been from the sea surface," says Kyle Van Houtan, "but this study suggests there's a larger amount that's unnoticed."Microplastics are small pieces that break from plastic bottles or bags as they change to simpler chemical forms in the environment. They have different sizes and can be found anywhere, including in the oceans, lakes, soil and even blowing in the air.To study microplastic pollution in deep sea, Houtan's team collected samples(样本) in the sea by using a ROV(遥控潜水器). As the ROV went down from 5 to 1,000 meters below the sea surface, a specially-designed machine filtered(过滤) the sample water and kept the small particles(微粒). Back in the lab, the team used a special machine to find out the types of plastic present.Although the researchers found microplastic was everywhere, the amount of the particles was not evenly spread in the water. The midwater, 180 to 460 meters below the surface, held the highest amount of microplastic pollution, about four times as much as on the surface. Van Houtan thinks this may be because when plastic breaks down into ever-smaller pieces, they are covered with biological material, which causes them to go down into the deep-sea area.Their findings are based only on a certain area, and if the results hold for the wider ocean environment, the amount of plastic in the midwater would be worrying, because this is key living environment for most sea animals. These particles, which have harmful chemicals, can go into the food webs at both the ocean's surface and seafloor, and can influence reproduction of sea animals. The final effect remains unknown, but what is for certain, Houtan says, is that "this is a serious problem, and it shows humans can change natural systems."Yet in other ways, "the results are encouraging," he says. Since most of the microplastic waste comes from single-use plastic, this means we could reduce microplastic pollution by cutting down on the production and use of the unnecessary plastic products.24. Houtan's team used ROV to _______.A. filter the sample waterB. collect samples in the seaC. examine the chemicalsD. record the depth of water25. What can we learn from the study mentioned in the passage?A. The sea surface is the most seriously polluted.B. Deep-sea animals will die out in the near future.C. The midwater holds the most microplastic particles.D. Biological material destroys the food webs in deep sea.26. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A. To remind people to reduce plastic waste.B. To explain causes of microplastic pollution.C. To introduce changes in the ocean ecosystem.D. To advise people to recycle single-use products.CMost of us probably have told a lie at one time or another. Some lies are harmful. Some are mostly harmless. Still other lies may even he created with kindness. But whatever kind of lie you tell, it takes surprising brainpower to pull it off. Lying also can have unwanted influences, too.When you tell the truth, you think of what you want to say and just say it. However, lying takes much more work—you have to come up with a story and remember it. A lot of that work is done in a brain area called the prefrontal cortex(前额叶皮层). It's responsible for working memory and executive function(执行功能) tasks such as planning, problem-solving and self-control. Working memory keeps things in mind just for a little while as you're using them. Executive function comes into play when you use self-control to keep from blurting out(脱口而出) the facts that would uncover your lie. It helps you recall all the details of a lie to make sure that it sounds believable. It also lets you think a step or two ahead to make sure the lie you're telling will likely hold up to questioning.Calling on your executive function this way uses up a lot of brainpower. Vendemia, a neuroscientist at the University of South Carolina, did a research and has found that people's mental workload will be heavier and their reaction time longer when they lie. Worse still, when the prefrontal cortex is busy with tasks related to lying, she notes, it has a harder time doing other tasks such as making a study plan or using self-control to keep from spending too much time on computer games.Lying has social influences, too. Even the kindest lies can sometimes be risky and often backfire. When you give dishonest praise, you may make your friends feel good at first. But if you do it often enough, they'll soon learn that they can't trust your praise. People generally value honesty and don't like liars, so if you are viewed as untrustworthy, it can be bad for your relationships.It's widely agreed that nearly all cultures value honesty, and now science is revealing(揭示) how dishonesty influences the brain and your ability to build the trust on which strong relationships depend. So, even when lying doesn't stretch your nose, it still comes at a price that you can't afford.27. The second paragraph is mainly about _______.A. why self-control benefits the brainB. what social influences lying can bringC. how the brain works when people lieD. when executive function comes into play28. What can we learn about lying from the passage?A. Lying improves working memory.B. Covering lies takes much brainpower.C. The nature of lies is decided by the brain.D. People's reaction can be sped up by lying.29. The underlined word "backfire" in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.A. lead to serious accidentsB. help to win full supportC. build up strong relationshipsD. have the opposite effect30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Signs of LyingB. Costs of LyingC. Causes of LiesD. Types of Lies四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31. Doctors in Bristol can send patients on a free course g this month, which uses stand-up comedy to help patients who are fighting with trauma(创伤). The course was pioneered by a comedian, Belcher.It's believed that comedy is in every one of us, and we are all born comedians. Every night we come home from work and tell our family what our days were like, but on the way home we'll work on the details, and try to make our stories funnier to amuse our families. According to Angie Belcher, professional comedy education is to give people the tools to make the stories better. The course is a combination of psychology(心理学), comedy and storytelling and it will last six weeks.In fact, past traumas are perfect for comedy. Comedy doesn't come from the happy, perfect moments of our lives, but from our everyday life events. People who've been through big lifeexperiences, such as the death of a close friend and poor health, often can't wait to share their stories, mostly because there's always something strangely funny about the situation. Experts say that we can accept and honor the comedy of a situation, as much as the sadness of it. It's a short period of rest from something unpleasant.Angie, who has a master's degree in psychology, says the course is for anyone who is ready to explore their trauma through comedy. It can be taken by people in recovery from mental health problems and people who've had trauma. There's lots of one-to-one help in the room too. Thecomedians give people a hand to write their comedy and explore some dark times from their history.While the course can't take the place of medical treatment, talking about our trauma in a funny way indeed helps. Comedy can help to build community. When we bring our stories alive for others, it makes other people feel less alone. Having our experiences minored back to us is hugelycomforting.(1) Who pioneered the free course?____________________________________________________________(2) How long will the course last?____________________________________________________________(3) Where does comedy come from according to the passage?____________________________________________________________(4) Your friend Peter is now going through a trauma. Would you like to advise him to take the coursementioned in the passage? Why or why not?________________________________________________________________________________ _________________五、信息匹配（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）How to Practice Critical Thinking in Three StepsIt takes time to practice critical thinking(批判性思维), but it's never too late to start. The following three steps will help people to become critical thinkers.Step 1: (1)Critical thinkers start by asking questions. They ask themselves: If this, then what? If that, then how will the result be different? They maythink about all possible ideas before they make decisions.Step 2: (2)Critical thinkers search for answers. They make use of all possible tools or interview people for information. Then they analyze(分析) theinformation with an open mind. They compare and decide what the bestanswers are.Step 3: (3)After critical thinkers get new ideas to work out problems, they share these ideas with their teammates and get support from them. Duringcommunication with others, better ideas often come up.For questions 1-3, match each step with the choices (A-D). There is one you do not need.A.Think of PlansB.Look for AnswersC.Ask QuestionsD.Share Ideas32. A. A B. B C. C D. D33. A. A B. B C. C D. D34. A. A B. B C. C D. D六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）35. 假如你是李华，你校英语公众号将推出以“科技”为主题的系列推送。
北京海淀区初三英语一模试题及答案
答案听力理解一、听对话，选图。
1. B2. C3.C4.B5.A二、听对话或独白，选择答案。
6. B7. A8.B9. A 10. A 11.C 12. C 13.B 14. C 15. A三、听对话，记录关键信息。
16. Kate 17. May 18. River 19. 5621 20. plants评分标准：16、17、18、20 题大小写错误每两个扣0.5 分；一处大小写错误不扣分知识运用四、单项填空21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B五、完形填空31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38.B 39. C 40. A阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
41.C 42.A 43.A 44.C 45. D 46.D 47.B 48.C 49. B 50.A 51.A 52.D 53. B 54. D 55. C七、阅读短文，还原信息。
56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. E八、阅读短文，回答问题。
61. Gabriel Whaley.62. More than 16,000 pounds.63. To get food donations. (能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)64. It is more important to enjoy playing soccer than to win games.65. Its start, development, influence, and reasons for its success. 或Who started it/how it was started/Why it was started, how it developed, what it has done, andwhy it is successful. (能写出两项即可以得2 分；能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)九、文段表达A possible version:①The Reading Salon will take place at 10:30 next Monday in our classroom. It will be a fun activity where you will hear people talking about the latest books. Besides, you can share your favorite book with the class. I believe it will be fun!Please make sure to arrive on time and bring your favorite book with you. When you introduce your book, speak slowly and wear a smile. I will bring a camera and take pictures for you. Let me know if you will come.②As you know, it is important to build a Green Beijing because it is home to ourselves. It is our duty to protect our city and our health, too.In this activity, I reduced the amount of trash I produced each day. Furthermore, I picked up garbage in our community and posted signs that showed people how to reuse things.I feel extremely proud of the things I did. I believe if everyone pays attention to environmental protection, our city will be more beautiful and comfortable to live in.附录二：听力文稿一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
2024海淀区一模考试英语试卷
2024海淀区一模考试英语试卷全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you the English test paper of HaiDian District in 2024.Part 1: ListeningIn this part, you will listen to a recording and answer questions. You should listen carefully and choose the correct answer.Example: What is the man doing?A. Reading a bookB. Watching TVC. Playing basketballPart 2: ReadingIn this part, you will read a passage and answer questions based on it. Make sure to understand the passage before answering.Example:"Tom loves to play soccer on weekends. He always practices with his friends at the park. He dreams of becoming a professional soccer player in the future."Question: What does Tom do on weekends?A. Plays basketballB. Practices soccerC. Watches moviesPart 3: WritingIn this part, you will write a short essay on a given topic. Make sure to write at least 100 words and pay attention to grammar and spelling.Example topic: My favorite animal"My favorite animal is the dog. Dogs are loyal and friendly. They can also protect their owner. I love playing with my dog in the park."Remember to write in complete sentences and use connecting words.That's it for the 2024 HaiDian District English test paper. Good luck, everyone! Let's do our best and show what we've learned!篇2Title: The 2024 Haidian District English First Model TestHey guys and girls, are you ready for some English fun? Yes, it's time for the 2024 Haidian District English first model test! Let's get ready to rock this test and show off our awesome English skills!First up, let's start with some simple questions to warm up. Remember to read the instructions carefully and answer each question to the best of your ability.Question 1: What is the capital of the United States?A) New York CityB) Washington D.C.C) Los AngelesD) ChicagoQuestion 2: How do you say "hello" in Spanish?A) HolaB) BonjourC) Ni haoD) CiaoNow, let's move on to some reading comprehension. Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage:Sarah and Tom are brother and sister. They love to play soccer in the park near their house. Sarah is the goalkeeper, and Tom is the striker. They are a great team and always have a lot of fun playing together.Question 3: Who is the goalkeeper in the story?A) SarahB) TomC) BothD) NeitherQuestion 4: What do Sarah and Tom love to do in the park?A) Play basketballB) Play soccerC) Play baseballD) Play tennisNext, let's test your grammar skills with somefill-in-the-blank questions. Make sure to choose the correct answer for each sentence.Question 5: My friend _____ to the supermarket yesterday.A) goB) goesC) wentD) goingQuestion 6: I _____ my homework after school every day.A) doB) doesC) didD) donePhew, that was a lot of questions! But don't worry, you guys did great! Now, let's take a deep breath and wait for the results.Good luck to all of us, and let's keep learning and improving our English together! Go, go, go!篇3Title: My Experience Taking the 2024 HaiDian District English ExamHi everyone! Today I want to tell you about my experience taking the 2024 HaiDian District English exam. It was really exciting and a little bit scary, but I learned a lot from the process.First, the exam had a lot of different sections. There was a listening part where we had to listen to a conversation and answer some questions. Then there was a reading part with passages we had to read and questions to answer. There was also a writing section where we had to write a short essay. Whew, that was a lot of work!I studied really hard for the exam. I practiced listening to English songs and watching English videos to improve my listening skills. I read lots of books and articles to improve my reading comprehension. And I wrote practice essays every day to work on my writing skills.When I finally took the exam, I was nervous but also excited.I did my best to stay calm and focused throughout the test. I tried to use all the strategies I had learned during my study time.After the exam was over, I felt proud of myself for working so hard and doing my best. I realized that even if the exam was challenging, I had prepared well and had given it my all.Overall, taking the 2024 HaiDian District English exam was a great learning experience for me. I feel more confident in my English skills now, and I know that all my hard work paid off. I can't wait to see my results and see how much I have improved!That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story! See you next time!篇4Hello everyone!Today we had our first mock exam in 2024 in HaiDian district. It was so exciting and a bit nerve-wracking too. But don't worry, we all did our best!In the English paper, there were so many interesting questions. We had to write a story about our favorite animal, describe our dream vacation, and talk about a famous person weadmire. It was fun thinking about all these things and writing them down.There were also some tricky grammar questions, like choosing the right tense or preposition. But with a little bit of practice, we all managed to get through it.The reading comprehension part was a bit challenging too. We had to read a passage about space exploration and answer questions about it. Some of the questions were really tricky, but we all tried our best to understand the text and find the right answers.Overall, the exam was a good experience for all of us. We learned a lot and had fun at the same time. And most importantly, we gained confidence in our English skills.I can't wait to see how we all did on the exam. I'm sure we all did great! Let's keep studying hard and reaching for the stars!Good luck to all my classmates! You guys rock!篇5Hey guys, here is the 2024 Haider district first model exam English test paper. Let's get started!Section 1: Listening ComprehensionListen to the recording and answer the following questions.1. What is the main subject of the passage?2. Where did the main character go on vacation?3. What did the main character do on their vacation?4. How did the main character feel about their vacation?Section 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions.It was a bright sunny day when Sally decided to go for a walk in the park. She brought along her dog, Max, who was always excited to go outside. As they walked through the park, Sally noticed the beautiful flowers blooming and the birds chirping in the trees. Max ran around happily, chasing after squirrels and playing with other dogs they met along the way.Questions:1. What did Sally bring with her on her walk?2. What did Sally notice in the park?3. What was Max doing while they were walking?4. How did Sally feel about her walk in the park?Section 3: WritingWrite a short paragraph about your favorite animal and why you like them.Section 4: Grammar1. Correct the following sentence: "I has two brothers."2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: "She ___ (go) to the store yesterday."3. Write the past tense of the following verb: "eat"Section 5: Vocabulary1. Match the following words with their meanings:a. Happy 1. To eat quicklyb. Run 2. Feeling joy or pleasurec. Hungry 3. To move quickly on footThat's all for the test! Good luck, and remember to check your answers before handing in your paper. Have fun!篇6Title: My 2024 Haidian District English Exam ExperienceHey guys, guess what? I just had the 2024 English exam in Haidian District and I'm gonna tell you all about it! It was super duper fun and I felt like a smart little Einstein.First off, we had a listening section where we had to listen to a story about a little boy who goes on an adventure with his talking dog. It was so cool hearing the dog talk in English! Then we had to answer questions about the story, but I think I got them all right because I was paying attention.Next, we had a reading section where we had to read a story about a magical unicorn who grants wishes. I wished for a million chocolate bars, haha! Then we had to answer questions about the story and I think I did pretty good on that part too.After that, we had a grammar section where we had to fill in the blanks with the right words. It was a little tricky but I remembered all the grammar rules our teacher taught us and I think I did okay.Finally, we had a writing section where we had to write a story about our favorite animal. I wrote about my pet hamster, Fluffy, and all the fun adventures we have together. I hope the examiner likes my story!Overall, the exam was really fun and I feel super proud of myself for doing my best. I can't wait to find out my score and see how well I did. Yay for English exams!篇7Title: 2024 Haidian District First Model Exam English Test PaperHello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the questions from the 2024 Haidian District first model exam English test paper. Let's see how well we can do!Section A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the passage and answer the following questions:- What is the main idea of the passage?- How does the main character feel at the end of the story?2. Read the dialogue and fill in the blanks:- A: ____________- B: Yes, I can. Let me show you.3. Answer the True/False questions based on the passage:- The sun rises in the west. (True/False)Section B: Vocabulary1. Fill in the blank with the correct word:- The cat ___________ across the room.2. Match the words with their meanings:- A. Happy B. Sad C. Angry1. Joyful2. Upset3. FuriousSection C: Grammar1. Circle the correct form of the verb:- She (am/is/are) going to the park tomorrow.2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:- My pencil is __________ the desk.Section D: WritingWrite a short paragraph about your favorite hobby. Include what you like about it and why it is important to you.I hope you all do your best on this exam! Remember to read the questions carefully and take your time. Good luck!篇8Title: My Experience of the 2024 Haidian District First Model English ExamHey guys,Guess what?! I just had the 2024 Haidian District First Model English Exam today and it was super exciting! I want to tell you all about my experience.First, there were listening and reading comprehension parts. The best part was the listening section because they played some awesome English songs and we had to fill in the missing lyrics. It was so much fun trying to guess the words and sing along!Then, the reading comprehension part was a bit tricky because we had to read some passages and answer questions about them. There was one passage about a boy who went on a cool adventure to find a treasure in a mysterious cave. It was like reading a story!After that, there was a grammar and vocabulary section. I had to match the correct words with their meanings and also fillin the blanks with the right tenses. It was a bit challenging, but I think I did pretty well.Finally, there was a writing part where we had to write a short essay about our favorite season. I chose summer because I love going to the beach and eating ice cream. I wrote all about the fun things I do during that time of year.Overall, the exam was really fun and I can't wait to see how well I did. I hope I get a good score and make my parents proud!That's all for now. See you later, guys!Love, [Your Name]篇9Hello everyone! Today I'm going to show you the English test paper of the first model exam in Haidian District in 2024. Are you ready? Let's get started!Part 1: Choose the correct answer.1. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. BeijingD. New York2. What time is it?A. 9:30B. 10:45C. 8:15D. 7:003. Who is the president of the United States?A. Donald DuckB. Mickey MouseC. Joe BidenD. Barack Obama4. How do you say "hello" in Chinese?A. HolaB. BonjourC.D. Ciao5. What is the opposite of "happy"?A. SadB. AngryC. ExcitedD. SleepyPart 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct words.1. I ________ my homework last night.2. My favorite ________ is basketball.3. ________ you like ice cream?4. Let's go to the park ________ play.Part 3: Write a short paragraph about your last vacation.My last vacation was amazing! I went to the beach with my family and we had so much fun. We swam in the ocean, built sandcastles, and ate delicious food. I even learned how to surf! It was the best vacation ever.Part 4: Answer the following questions.1. What is your favorite food and why?2. Who is your best friend and what do you like to do together?3. If you could go anywhere in the world, where would you go and why?I hope you did well on the test! Remember to always study hard and practice your English every day. Good luck!篇10Hello everyone, I'm a small primary school student in 2024. Today, I want to share with you the English test paper of the first model exam in Haidian District.The English test paper is not easy, but I tried my best to finish it. There are multiple-choice questions, fill in the blanks, reading comprehension, and writing sections.In the multiple-choice questions, I need to choose the correct answer from four choices. Sometimes it's difficult to choose between two similar options, but I always trust my instinct.In the fill in the blanks section, I have to write the missing words in the blanks. It's important to pay attention to grammar and vocabulary to fill in the blanks correctly.The reading comprehension part is my favorite because I can read interesting stories and answer questions about them.Sometimes I need to find the main idea or specific details in the text.The writing section is also fun because I can express my ideas and thoughts in English. I wrote about my favorite hobbies, my family, and my dream in life.Overall, the English test paper is challenging but fun. I hope I can get a good grade and make my parents proud. Thank you for reading my article about the 2024 Haidian District first model exam English test paper. Good luck to all the students! Let's study hard and do our best!。
北京市海淀区2020年初三一模英语试卷(含答案)
北京市海淀区2020年初三一模英语试卷2020.5学校姓名准考证号一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Peter's sister is a manager and works in a big company.A. heB. sheC. hisD. her2.We all studied at home March this year.A. inB. onC.atD. to3.I had a good time in the park my parents taught. me how to fly a kite.A. ifB. butC. orD. because4.——does your mother go to the supermarket?——Once a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon5.We make good use of our time to realize our dream.A. shouldB. mayC. wouldD. might6.In order to catch up with her classmates, Lily works than before.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest7. We our sports meeting every year and it brings us great fun.A. were havingB. had hadC. hadD. have8. When I yesterday morning, my father was cooking in the kitchen.A. get upB. have got upC. got upD. will get up9.——What is Mike doing now?——He an online class in his room.A. was takingB. is takingC. tookD. takes10. Our lifestyle a lot since this Spring Festival. We care more about our diets.A. changesB. will changeC. has changed D .is changing11. More natural parks in Beijing next year.A. are builtB. buildC. will be builtD. will build12.——Did you notice in her office?——Yes, she was going over our writing.A. what is Ms. Liu doingB. what Ms. Liu is doingC. what was Ms. Liu doingD. what Ms. Liu was doing二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2022海淀区初三一模英语原题、答案、专家指导
专家详细解析：一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】【专家详解】句意：我的哥哥很友好。
他和他人相处得好。
考查代词。
He他；She她；I我；You你。
根据“gets along well with”可知，主语应为第三人称单数。
再根据前文可知，此处应用he代替my brother。
故选A。
2.【答案】D【解析】【专家详解】句意：金牌得主武大靖十岁时开始练习速度滑冰。
考查介词。
on在……上；in在……里；for为了；at在（某处）。
根据“the age of”可知，此处考查介词短语at the age of“在……岁时”。
故选D。
3.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久和你的同学打一次篮球，大卫？——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问词。
How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How far多远。
根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，是表示频率，应用How often来提问。
故选A。
4.【答案】C【解析】【专家详解】句意：我们的父母帮助和支持我们很多，所以我们应该感谢他们。
考查连词辨析。
but但是；or或者；so所以；because因为。
根据“we should be thankful to them”可知，此句是前句的结果，用so引导从句，故选C。
5.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——罗拉，你能把字典借给我吗？——对不起，我不能。
我刚刚把它借给了埃里克。
考查情态动词。
Could可以；Should应该；Must必须；Need需要。
根据“Sorry, I can’t.”可知，含有can 或could的一般疑问句表示委婉地提出请求，could使语气更加委婉，故选A。
6.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该记住，没有什么比安全更重要。
考查比较级。
根据空后的than可知，空处要用比较级，important的比较级是more important。
故选B。
7.【答案】B【解析】【专家详解】句意：——尼克，请把垃圾拿出去。
海淀区2023年初三一模英语试题答案
海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语答案及评分参考2023.04一、单项选择（每题0.5分，共6分）1.C2. D3. B4. A5. B6.D7. C8. A9. D 10. B11.C 12. A二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）13.D 14. C 15. C 16. B17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. A 26.D 27.B 28. C 29. A 30. C31. B 32. A 33. B四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）34. A comedian, Angie Belcher.35. For six weeks.36. It comes from our everyday life events.37. Yes, I would like to. Because the course can talking about trauma in a funny way helps, and trough the course, people can feel more comfortable and less alone.五、文段表达参考范文题目①Technology is now becoming more and more important in our life. As for me, the most practical device that I want to introduce is the mobile payment app called Alipay.With Alipay, people can make transactions easily and quickly without the need for cash. It has become a popular way to pay for daily expenses, such as groceries, transportation, and even utility bills. Besides, Alipay also provides various functions, including booking flights and hotels, ordering food, and even investing money.Alipay is not only convenient but also time-saving. It reduces the time needed to count and handle cash, which can be frustrating and time-consuming. Additionally, people do not need to carry a lot of cash with them, which can help prevent theft and loss of money.In conclusion, Alipay is an app that brings a lot of benefits to people's daily lives, making transactions more convenient and efficient. It is one of the most practical technological advancements that we have today.题目②Asking for help plays an important role in our life. Recently, I faced a problem at work that I couldn't solve on my own. I felt stuck and unsure of how to proceed. That's when I decided to reach out to a colleague for assistance.I explained my situation to my colleague, and they listened patiently and offered advice. They encouraged me to break down the problem into smaller parts and tackle them one by one. With their guidance, I was able to make progress and improve my work.Not only did I solve the problem, but I also gained confidence in my abilities. I learned that askingfor help is not a sign of weakness but rather a sign of strength. By seeking help, we open ourselves up to new perspectives and opportunities for growth.In conclusion, asking for help is a valuable life skill that can lead to personal and professional development. It is important to remember that we all face challenges, and there is no shame in seeking assistance. Let us embrace the power of positive collaboration and strive for success together.。
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答案听力理解一、听对话，选图。
1. B2. C3.C4.B5.A二、听对话或独白，选择答案。
6. B7. A8.B9. A 10. A 11.C 12. C 13.B 14. C 15. A三、听对话，记录关键信息。
16. Kate 17. May 18. River 19. 5621 20. plants评分标准：16、17、18、20 题大小写错误每两个扣0.5 分；一处大小写错误不扣分知识运用四、单项填空21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B五、完形填空31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38.B 39. C 40. A阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
41.C 42.A 43.A 44.C 45. D 46.D 47.B 48.C 49. B 50.A 51.A 52.D 53. B 54. D 55. C七、阅读短文，还原信息。
56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. E八、阅读短文，回答问题。
61. Gabriel Whaley.62. More than 16,000 pounds.63. To get food donations. (能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)64. It is more important to enjoy playing soccer than to win games.65. Its start, development, influence, and reasons for its success. 或Who started it/how it was started/Why it was started, how it developed, what it has done, andwhy it is successful. (能写出两项即可以得2 分；能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)九、文段表达A possible version:①The Reading Salon will take place at 10:30 next Monday in our classroom. It will be a fun activity where you will hear people talking about the latest books. Besides, you can share your favorite book with the class. I believe it will be fun!Please make sure to arrive on time and bring your favorite book with you. When you introduce your book, speak slowly and wear a smile. I will bring a camera and take pictures for you. Let me know if you will come.②As you know, it is important to build a Green Beijing because it is home to ourselves. It is our duty to protect our city and our health, too.In this activity, I reduced the amount of trash I produced each day. Furthermore, I picked up garbage in our community and posted signs that showed people how to reuse things.I feel extremely proud of the things I did. I believe if everyone pays attention to environmental protection, our city will be more beautiful and comfortable to live in.附录二：听力文稿一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
Number 1W: Look! It’s raining.M: Oh, No! Rainy days make me sad.Number 2W: What’s your favor ite animal?M: Well, I like elephants best. They are very smart.Number 3W: Hi, Jason. How do you go to school every day?M: By bus.Number 4W: I really want to buy a new sofa, but I am not sure where I can buy one.M: Well, I know a good place to buy sofas.Number 5W: Peter, are you going to join the art club?M: Of course. I love painting pictures.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第7 小题。
W: Good morning. What can I do for you?M: I’d like a large ha mburger, please.W: Beef or chicken?M: Beef, please.W: OK. Would you like something to drink?M: Well, a cup of coffee.W: Alright. Altogether that will be $8.M: Here you are.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。
W: Bob, you look pale. What happened?M: Oh, Cathy. I just stayed up late last night working on my Chinese.W: For the coming exam? I’ve found a new way to learn Chinese and it works very well.M: Really? What is it?W: I’m learning Chinese by singing songs. I can actually sing some of them very well now.M: T hat’s great! I do want to have a try, too.W: Why not? I downloaded a beautiful song the other day. We can learn it together now.M: Great!请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。
W: Our earth is so polluted. We have to do something!M: I totally agree, but how?W: Well, there are many things we can do. I’ve just come up with an idea, Frank!M: What is it, Mary?W: I’m going to give a speech about environmental protection at our school meeting to encourage everyone to take action. M: Great idea! You are always giving great speeches, Mary.W: Thanks. How about you?M: Umm…I think I can make signs about the small things we can do in our dailylife.W: That’s nice. You are good at designing.M: If I need help, I can ask our teacher Mrs. Green for help.W: Perfect! Let’s get st arted!请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。
W: I heard you got a part-time job.M: Yes. But the problem is that my father won’t allow me to do any part-time job. I’m afraid he will say no again.W: Why? It’s a great chance. You can learn a lot from it.M: He says a part-time job takes too much time. And I won’t have enough time for my study.W: That may be true. But I’m sure you’re able to manage your time well. Why not have a try?M: I’ve given up quite a few chances before. But I’m old enough now. I don’t want to miss the chance this time.W: I agree with you. I think you really need to talk to your father.M: I’ll try, but I’m afraid…W: Just let him know that the experience will be amazing and valuable. And more importantly, show him you can manage.M: Do you think it will work?W: Sure. Don’t give up so easily. Just try.M: OK. I’ll do that. Thank you.W: You’re welcome. Good luck!请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题。