铁路相关术语

铁路相关术语

elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路mine railway 矿区铁路

funicular (railway) 缆索铁路, 登山铁路

light railway line 轻便铁道

urban railway 市区铁路

railway network 铁路网

railway transport 铁路运输

trial run 试车

open to traffic 通车

porter 搬运工人

ticket inspector 查票员

ticket 车票

single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票

return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票

platform ticket 站台票

railway station 车站

station hall 车站大厅

information desk 服务台

waiting room 候车室

passenger station 客车站

time-table 时刻表

arrival time-table 到站时刻表

departure time-table 发车时刻表

ticket-collector, gateman 收票员

ticket office, booking office 售票处

junction 枢纽站

rail and water terminal 水陆联运站

platform bridge 天桥

luggage barrow 推行李车

enquiry office, information desk 问讯处

way station 小站

label 行李标签

luggage office 行李房

left-luggage office 行李暂存处

platform-ticket 验票口

barrier 栅栏门

platform 站台

(electric) platform truck 站台车

platform tunnel 站台地道

platform roofing 站台顶棚

station-master 站长

terminal; terminus 终点站

escalator 自动扶梯

The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在（某时）离站to have one's ticket punched （给检票员）检票

10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟

to change trains at ... 在（某地）换车

The train is due at ... 在（某时）到达

to break the journey 中途下车

dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车

pantry 餐车食品室

open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车

carriage, coach, car 车厢

roof 车顶

concertina walls (车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷

step; foot board (车厢门口的）踏板

gangway (车厢的）通道

lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒

tank wagon 罐车

mixed train 混合列车

freight train, goods train 货物列车

engine, locomotive 机车

window seat 靠窗座位

coach, passenger train 客车

express train, express 快车

refrigerator wagon 冷藏车

car attendant; train attendant 列车员

guard, conductor 列车长

slow train, way train 慢车

covered wagon van, box car 棚车

ordinary train 普通列车

sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车

up train 上行车

livestock wagon 牲畜车

sleeping car, sleeper 卧车

down train 下行车

luggage van, baggage car 行李车

rack, baggage rack 行李架

sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车

ordinary seat 硬席

carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车

mail car 邮政车

mail and luggage van 邮政行李车

through train 直达车special train 专车