(完整版)人教版必修四unit5知识点练习

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人教必修4Unit5 核心考点练习

Unit5 Theme parksⅠ. 单句语法填空1．Some people believe __whatever__has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。

分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的从句作动词believe的宾语，且又在从句中作主语。

句意为：有的人相信不管以前发生了什么或者正在发生些什么事情在将来都会重复发生。

2．When it comes to __speaking__(speak) in public, no one can match him.解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语。

句意：当涉及到当众演讲时，没有人比得过他。

When it comes to sth./ doing sth.当涉及到做某事时，to 为介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。

“做演讲”speak为不及物动词，无被动语态。

3．—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well__preserved__(preserve)．解析：句意：——这个小镇如此漂亮，我喜欢。

——我也是。

小镇的特色被很好地保持了。

4．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK，__whatever__you want.解析：句意：——这个周末出去野营来改变一下如何？——行，你喜欢干什么都行。

whatever“无论……事物；任何……的事物”，无固定范围。

5．__Whichever__ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.解析：考查名词性从句。

句意：无论你们中哪一个打破了窗户都必须赔偿。

人教版新课标必修4 Unit 5全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)

Unit 5 知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲：741. hero n. (1) “英雄；豪杰”eg: Many young men admire heroes.(2) “男主角；主人公”eg: Who will play the hero of the play?heroine n.“女主角；女英雄”heroism n. “英雄精神”2. quality n.(1) “品质；质量”(常用作不可数名词)eg: For a kind of product, quality is more important than quantity at anytime.high quality“优质”；poor quality“劣质”；good / bad quality“好/ 坏品质”；quality education“素质教育”(2) “特点；特性；才能”(常用作可数名词) eg: You can learn a lot about his qualities if you work with him.quantity n. “量；数量”eg: These goods are greater in quantity than in quality.quantities of, a large (great) quantity of , large / great quantities of , 上述这些短语都表示“大量”之意，修饰可数或不可数名词。

eg: She has a large quantity of books.3. willing adj.(1) “愿意的，乐意的”(常作表语，用于be willing to do结构中，不作定语)eg: I’m perfectly willing to discuss the problem.I’m willing that mother should come to see me today. (willing后接that从句时，从句谓语用should+动词原形)(2) “自愿的；乐于相助的”(常作定语) eg: They are willing helpers. willing volunteers4. active adj.“活跃的；积极的；活动的”eg: Although he’s nearly 80, he is still very active.be active in “在……方面很活跃”；take an active part in“积极参加”actively adv. “活跃地；积极地”activity n.“活动”(可数名词)5. fight (1) vi.&vt.“战斗”，常用短语：fight for…“为……而战”；fight with sb“和……并肩作战”；fight against…“为反对……而战”eg: In American Civil War , many slaves fought for their freedom.Jack and John joined the army together and they fought with each other in the war.All of us should fight against pollution.(2) n. “打架；战斗，战役”eg: He got into a fight with a man in the bar.6. advise vt. “建议”advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”eg: My uncle advised me to major in English in college.advise sb on sth / doing sth“给某人在某方面或干某事上提供建议”eg: He advised me on how to learn English well.advise doing sth“建议干某事”eg: He advised me leaving school and opening our own company.advise that (should ) + 动词原形eg: I advise that he (should) give up drinking.advice n. “建议”give sb advice on sth / doing sth“给某人在某方面或干某事上提建议”follow one’s advice“听从某人的建议”；ask for advice“征求建议”suggestion n.“建议”，可数名词7. continue v.“继续”；continue sth“继续某事”；continue with sth“继续干某事”；continue to do sth / doing sth“继续干某事”eg: The exhibition continues until next Tuesday.Are you going to continue with the project?The rain continued to fall / falling all afternoon.8. stage n. (1) “时期；阶段”(可数名词) eg: This technology is still in its early stages.The baby has reached the stage where he can stand up.stage作“阶段；时期”讲时，后面定语从句的引导词常用where或in which。

人教版新课标必修4 Unit 5全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)

Unit 5Ⅰ. 要点导读重点单词1. Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while. (P33)amuse vt.“使高兴；使开心”，和please(取悦于；让……高兴)是近义词。

amuse oneself“自娱自乐；消遣”。

amuse 的名词形式是amusement。

eg: I think it amuses him to see people make fools of themselves.I bought a magazine to amuse myself while I was on the train.Carl came last in the race, much to my amusement.amused adj.“逗乐的；觉得好笑的”，常用be amused (at / by sth)，“觉得有趣；好笑；以……为乐”。

eg: She was very amused by / at your comments.Amused by the flying kites, the child stopped crying.2. Though parks share this basic purpose, they find various ways to meet this need. (P33)various adj.“不同的；各种各样的”，相当于different kinds of，后接复数名词。

eg: At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions.The students were late for various reasons.various是由动词vary(变化)派生而来的形容词，它的副词形式是variously。

高考第一轮复习—人教新课标版必修4 Units 4-5知识点综合练习

高三英语人教新课标版高考第一轮复习——必修4 Units 4-5知识点综合练习（答题时间：40分钟）一、单句语法填空1. People choose to shop in the supermarket, for they take interest in the______ (various) of goods on offer.2. At the meeting, heated discussions were carried on to find better ________ (approach) to the study of physics.3. A war is likely to break out between South Korea and North Korea, because each of them wants to ______ (defence) its own land.4. In common with most teenagers, the girl is always in______ (curious) about the lives of movie stars.5. When ______(question), the boy admitted _______ (steal) the car finally.6. The fish raised in the lab grew to very big sizes, sometimes as much as five feet ______ length.7. Most of us still wonder what it is _______ makes those honest peasant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.8. I stood in the middle of the room, staring at the toys, and in my imagination, the toys came _______ life.9. _______ is no wonder that his wife left him.10. The thief turned his ______ to the policeman in order not to be recognized.二、语法填空A: Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China. It is 1. great pleasure to meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology. You must be aware that it’s here 2. _____ we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world. We’ve been excavating here for many years and...S1: I’m sorry 3. (interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.A: Good questions. You are an acute 4. (observe).We have found human andanimal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects. So we think it is 5. _____ (reason) to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold.S2: How did they keep warm? They couldn’t have mats, blankets or quilts like we do. It must have been very uncomfortable.A: We’ve discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves 6. they made fires. That would have kept them warm, cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick, which 7. (suggest) that they might have kept the fire 8. (burn) all winter. We haven’t found any doors but we think they might have 9. (hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold during the 10. _____ (freeze) winter.S3: What wild animals were there all that time ago?A: Well, we’ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves, and we think these were their most dangerous enemies. Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people?三、阅读理解AMy family moved from Taiwan to a small town in central Georgia, where my dad got a visa for his family and a job. I had just learned English, and from what little I could gather from my classmates, Santa Claus would come down one’s chimney and put toys in one’s stocking on Christmas Eve! What a great country, I thought. After I looked up “stocking” in my Chinese-English dictionary, I knew what I had to do.On that fateful night, after everyone went to bed, I took my longest, cleanest knee sock and attached it to a nail already on the mantel (壁炉). Obviously, the previous owners of this house were no strangers to this Santa character.I woke up before everyone else on Christmas Day and ran to the fireplace. To makea sob story short, I was hit with the reality of an empty sock and the biggest lie ever told. I burst into tears, quickly took down the sock, and stuffed it in the back of a drawer. Santa was dead.Every December since then, the topic of Christmas memories would unavoidably come up, and I would amuse my friends with my poor-little-me story. I had to make it as funny as possible, or else I would cry.How could I know that Santa was just late? Nine years ago, on Christmas Eve, an older man with a white beard and a red cap knocked on my front door. He said, “I’ve been looking for you for twenty-five years.” He handed me a bulging red stocking, winked, and left. On top of the stocking was a card. It read: “For Becky—I may have missed you in the second grade, but you’ve always lived in my heart. Santa.”Through tear-blurred eyes, I recognized the handwriting of Jill, a friend I had met just two months before. I later discovered that the older man was her father. Jill had seen the hurt little girl underneath the thirty-something woman and decided to do something about it.So now I believe that Santa is real. I don’t mean the twinkle-eyed character of children’s mythology or the creation of American holiday marketers. Those Santas annoy and sadden me. I believe in the Santa Claus that live inside good and thoughtful people. This Santa does not return to the North Pole after a crazy delivery but lives each day purposefully, really listens to friends, and then plans deliberate acts of kindness.1. What does the underlined part “what I had to do” in Paragraph 1 refer to? ( )A. Waiting for Santa Claus.B. Putting a stocking on the mantel.C. Asking for gifts from her parents.D. Looking up “stocking” in the dictionary2. It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s parents .A. didn’t love their child at allB. didn’t know the previous owners of the houseC. didn’t know much about Christmas traditionD. didn’t have enough money to buy the author Christmas presents3. When the author told her friends about the story, she felt in her heart.A. proudB. amusingC. hateD. regret4. The author of the passage is probably .A. a teenagerB. a primary school studentC. a middle-aged womanD. a native AmericanBIf humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars, we would go in darkness happily, the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal (夜间活动的) species on this planet. Instead, we are diurnal creatures, with eyes adapted to living in the sun’s light. This is a basic evolutionary fact, even though most of us don’t think of ourselves as diurnal beings. Yet it’s the only way to explain what we’ve done to the night: We’ve engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences—called light pollution—whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study. Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design, which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky. Ill-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels—and light rhythms—to which many forms of life, including ourselves, have adapted. Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect of life is affected.In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze (霾)that mirrors our fear of the dark. We’ve grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night—dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadows on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience, beyond memory almost.We’ve lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country, when nothing could be further from the truth. Among mammals alone, the number of nocturnal species is astonishing. Light is a powerful biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet (磁铁).The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms. Migrating at night, birds tend to collide with brightly lit tallbuildings.Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses. Humans are no less trapped by light pollution than the frogs. Like most other creatures, we do need darkness. Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare, to our internal clockwork, as light itself.Living in a glare of our own making, we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage-the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night. In a very real sense, light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe, to forget the scale of our being, which is best measured against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Way—the edge of our galaxy—arching overhead.5. According to the passage, human beings .A. prefer to live in the darknessB. are used to living in the day lightC. were curious about the midnight worldD. had to stay at home with the light of the moon6. What does “it” (Paragraph 1)most probably refer to?( )A. The night.B. The moon.C. The sky.D. The planet.7. The writer mentions birds and frogs to .A. provide examples of animal protectionB. show how light pollution affects animalsC. compare the living habits of both speciesD. explain why the number of certain species has declined8. It is implied in the last paragraph that .A. light pollution does harm to the eyesight of animalsB. light pollution has destroyed some of the world heritagesC. human beings cannot go to the outer spaceD. human beings should reflect on their position in the universe四、短文改错Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both work in the same office. They often walked together to and from work. Once they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud, “My wife really has great foresight (先见之明).She said this morning would rain and tell me to carry my umbrella.” Dick smiled and walked up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said “Mine has even great foresight. She didn’t let me carry one as she knew you’d share yours to me.”高三英语人教新课标版高考第一轮复习——必修4 Units 4-5知识点综合练习参考答案一、单句语法填空1. variety 解析：考查词性转换。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT5 Part I(同步练习含答案)

课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. After he graduated from university，he first worked as a private d （侦探），and then as a lawyer.2. My brother is fond of chemistry and likes to analyse the elements h （氢）and radium.3. The participant shows a slight advantage in g （几何学）and statistics.4. There is little money in the bridegroom’s drawer because he is deep in d （欠债）.5. Dean’s aptitude in law gave him a head start in becoming a successful l （律师）.6. A little girl came，b （弹跳）into a country estate.7. The worker had his w （手腕）injured and couldn’t assemble the chest of drawers.8. Young Tom has the aptitude in codes and is assigned to categorise employee p （简介）.9. The b （新郎）has a lovely profile.10. It is announced that the entrepreneur was accused of acting as a s （间谍）.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. It took great effort to making this scenario even more perfect.2. Being able to speak French gave her a over the other participants.3. Not all doctors have the aptitude to help their patients .4. ，you will need the time to orient yourself to your new way of eating.5. It isn’t clear if the bride and the bridegroom this kind of occasion.6. Now that the work has been ，let each estate agent get on with his own job.7. The detective has a large amount of information that our research.8. Little Mary’s father，who was a detective，was watching her in the room.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. The detective wanted to become a （law），but he was advised to stick to his last choice.2. My estate agent has been an active （participate）in the discussion.3. The accountant found （detect）stories very interesting and attracting.4. Since they bought the estate，the Smiths have been debt these years.5. If participants are hired，the company will provide them vocational training.Ⅳ. 完成句子1. 这是因为印象派鼓励画家用崭新的方式去看待他们的环境。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 5 Section A

UNIT5 LAUNCHINGYOURCAREERSectionA ReadingandThinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.She was so delicate that the profession was not appropriate her.2.This programme is not suitable children because there is too much violence in it.3.To work the chemical problem,he turned to the chemist for help.4.As scheduled,we participated several instructive activities.5.They could hardly make both ends meet and their (debt) were piling up.6.Tang poems are very nice.That’s more and more people are interested in them.Ⅱ.短语填空1.By saving water and electricity,we are playinga part in cutting down on waste.2.Students are learning materials throughout their course and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.3.You can seek advice,learn about the options andthat are right for you.4. ,the environment is valuable because it can’t be replaced,keeps us alive,and serves as a great educational tool.5.Their shows are a bit more mature for younger kids and better kids aged 5 and up.6.Now that the work has been ,let each one get on with his own job.7.Professor Smith has a large amount of information thatour research.8.Most people learn best usingmethods,but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他被派去侦察敌人的行动。

(人教版)高中英语必修4：Unit 5 Theme parks单元语言点整理及其练习

Unit 5 Theme parks 语言点目标认知重点词汇various, wonder，perform，fun，experience，survive，advance，brand, beyond, admission，way，preserve重点短语be famous for, no wonder, more than，take part in，get close to，come to life重点句型whichever and whatever引导的是让步状语从句知识讲解重点词汇various【原句回放】There are various kinds of theme parks… 有各种各样的主题公园。

【点拨】various adj. 不同的；各种各样的On Christmas evening our classroom was decorated with various lights.圣诞之夜我们的教室装饰上了各种各样的灯。

【拓展】variety n.品种；种类常用搭配：a variety of =varieties of 多种的，各种各样的（既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词）Everyone arrived late at the party , for a variety of reasons.参加聚会的人因各种原因都来迟了。

A variety of flowers will be sent here. 大量的鲜花将被送到这里。

The sports meeting was put off for variety of reasons. 运动会因各种原因被迫推迟。

wonder【原句回放】With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland．有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。

人教版高中英语必修四Book4Unit5重难点练习

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji13-14 新课标 Book4Unit5 重难点练习Ⅰ. 在空格写出短的意思。

1.be famous for2.no wonder3.be modelled after4.in advance5.get close toe to life7.within easy reach8.take a trip9. not only⋯ but also10. take part inⅡ .用上面短的合适形式完成以下句子。

1.The ordinary worker(因⋯⋯而出名 ) helping those in need and he has been given several awards.2.James has been studying Chinese since he came to China.(怪 ) he can speak Chinese fluently.3.The building looks very strange, for it(模拟 ) a big basketball.4.If you had prepared for the job interview(提前 ), you wouldn’ t be so busy.5.It is reported that the rescue team(正凑近 ) the six trapped coal miners.6.The peaceful village(活起来 ) when the volunteers came.7.The beach is(很近 ) of our house, so we can go there on foot after supper.8.(不仅海而且她的父亲母亲 ) have seen the film twice, which was directed by Mr. Feng.9.If I am free, I would like to( 旅行 )to the mountains at the end of this year.10.All the villagers, men and women, the old and the young,(参加 ) the battle against the drought in July and August.Ⅲ .依照提示和句末括号内的英提示完成以下句子。

Unit5知识点整理与练习人教版高中英语必修四

Unit 5 A Theme parks 知识点一、重点短语1.be famous/known for 由于……而闻名；以……而著称be famous/known as sth. 作为……而被知道，了解be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道2. no wonder = it’s no wonder that... 难怪；不足为奇……You went to bed at 4 am. No wonder you are so tired. 你早上四点才睡觉，难怪你这么疲倦。

It is a wonder that... 真想不到，令人惊奇的是……wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否／什么时候／为什么／怎么……3.be modeled after/on 根据……模仿；仿造She models herself on her favorite novelist. 她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。

The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms. 那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。

model...after/on 根据……模仿；以……作……的榜样a working model 一个劳模 a model husband /employee一个模范丈夫、职员4. come to life vi.活跃起来；苏醒过来，振作起来，表现生动The wounded soldier came to life again.伤兵又苏醒过来。

lead a...life过……生活lose one’s life失去生命risk one’s life冒生命危险save one’s life救某人的命take sb.’s life要某人的命 a matter of life and death一件生死攸关的事be true to life逼真full of life充满生机5. more thanmore than用在数词前，意为“多于，超过”；用在名词前，意为“不只是，不仅仅是”。

高中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习（含答案）

⾼中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习（含答案）BOOK 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 词汇讲解及练习题重难点讲解1. theme n（谈话、写作或乐曲的）主题，题⽬，主旋律theme park主题公园theme song主题歌The theme of our discussion today is “Asia in the1990s”.今天我们讨论的主题是⼆⼗世纪九⼗年代的亚洲。

The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这⾸诗的主题是爱与和平。

2 various adj1. 不同的;各种各样的,形形⾊⾊的Various objects were on the table.桌⼦上摆着各种各样的物体。

At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions. 会议上，出席⼈⼠发表了不同观点。

Their hobbies are many and various.他们的爱好五花⼋门。

2. 不⽌⼀个的，各个的，个别的for various reasons由于种种原因For vario us reasons, I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因，我不愿意见他。

Wheat is grown in various parts of the country. 全国许多地⽅都种⼩麦。

【知识拓展】various是由动词vary（变化）派⽣⽽来的形容词，它的副词形式是variously(不同的)。

variety是名词，意为“变化，多变性，多样性”，⽤a variety of/varieties of表⽰“各种各样的；多种多样的”，后接复数名词，可与various互⽤。

如：There are various colours to choose from.That sort of things varies from person to person.3be famous for以/因……⽽出名be famous as作为……⽽出名She was famous for his novels and poetry.她以⼩说和诗歌⽽闻明。

人教版高中英语必修四unit5知识点与练习（答案不全）

人教版高中英语必修四unit5知识点与练习（答案不全）人教版必修四unit 5 Theme Park重点词汇1. various adj. 不同的；各种各样的vary vi.&vt. 有变化；改变variety n. 变化；种种；种类[典例] 1). Their hobbies are many and various.2). There are various colours to choose from.[重点用法]many and various 各种各样的(多作表语) for various reasons 由於种种原因in a variety of ways 用种种方法a variety of + n.(复数) 各种各样的varieties of + n. (可数或不可数) 各种各样的1). Of all the ________ (variety) methods of learning a foreign language, I think this is the best.2). ________ (variety) of TV programmes are being broadcast on TV at present.3). Prices vary ________ (介词) five yuan ________ (介词) ten yuan.4). The flowers varied ________ (介词) colour and size.2. amusement n. 娱乐品；娱乐；快乐amuse v. 使消遣；逗(某人)笑[典例] 1). China’ s Cultural Theme Park offers its visit ors a variety of amusement.2). To her great amusement the actor’ s wig fell off.[重点用法]amuse oneself with 以……自娱be amused at/by/with... 以……为乐，被某事物逗得开心be amused to do... 做……取乐to one’ s amusement 使某人高兴/发笑的是1). She looked at him in ________ (amuse).2). The children _______ _______ (自娱) by playing hide and seek games.3). What do you do _______ (介词) amusement in this town?3. swing (swung, swung) vt.&vi.摇摆；摆动n.[c]摇摆；千秋[典例] 1). His arms swung / He swung his arms as he walked.2). The girl sat on a swing, swinging back and forth.[重点用法]swing around/round 突然转向相反方向swing sb from sth to sth (使某人) 突然改变观点或情绪等1). She ________ (swing) her legs from side to side.2). She _______ _______ (突然转过身来) on him angrily.3). He swings _______ (介词) wild optimism _______ (介词) total despair.4. fun n.[u] 有趣的人或事，玩笑，娱乐funny adj.可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的[典例] 1). Skating is good fun. 2). Your friend is great fun.[重点用法]What fun it is to do sth. 做某事多有趣啊! be full of fun 好玩得很have fun 玩得开心,开展娱乐活动for fun 非认真地，开玩笑地，为了好玩in fun 开玩笑地，非故意地make fun of 取笑，拿……开玩笑1). His father is full of ________ (很风趣).2). ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (多有趣啊) have a swim in this river!3). Something ________ (fun) happened to him 1ast night.4). They ________ ________ ________ (取笑) her because she wore such strange clothes.5. preserve vt. 保存；保留；保护n.[c,u]保护(区) preservation n.保存；储藏；维护[典例] 1). Oil preserves metal from rust.2). No hunting is allowed in the preserve.[重点用法]preserve sb. from保护某人免受preserve sth. for 为……而保存/保留某物keep sth. in preserve = put sth. on preserve 保存/保留某物1). We have taken effective measures _________ (preserve) our natural resources.2). I think these old customs should _________ (preserve).3). The aim of the policy is the _________ (preserve) of wildlife.6. advance vi.前进vt. 预先发放，提前n. 进展advanced adj. 高级的；先进的[典例] 1). Our troops have advanced two miles.2). We benefit from the continued advance of civilization.[重点用法]advance on/towards sb/sth 向某人/物前进advance in sth 改进/改善某物in advance (of sth) = beforehand = ahead of time 预先，事先，事前1). We are proud of the recent advances _______ (介词) medical science.2). The airline suggests booking tickets 21 days _______ ________(预先).3). I should warn you _______ ________(事先) that I’ m not a very good dancer.4). The gangsters advanced _______ (介词) us shouting angrily.5). Despite his ________ (advance) age, he often travelled abroad.重点词组1. be famous/known for 由于……而闻名；以……而著称[典例] 1). The area is famous for its green tea.2). New York is known for its skyscrapers.[重点用法]be famous/known as sth. 作为……而被知道，了解be famous/known to sb. 被某人所知道1). Hangzhou _______ _______ _______ (由于……而闻名) its beautiful West Lake.2). Chaplin is famous ________ his films.3). Chaplin is famous ________ an artist.4). He is known ________ the police.Keys: 1). is famous for 2). for 3). as 4). to2. no wonder = it’ s no wonder that... 难怪；不足为奇……[典例] 1). You went to bed at 4 am. No wonder you are so tired.2). It is no wonder that he has passed the exam.[重点用法]It is a wonder that... 真想不到，令人惊奇的是…… do/work wonders 创造奇迹wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)干某事wonder that... 感到奇怪，觉得惊讶wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否／什么时候／为什么／怎么……1). I was wondering _______ you would do me a favor.2). It’ s _______ wonder that you should recognize me after all these years.3). He looked so tired before, but his holiday has _______ _______ (创造奇迹).4). He’ s passed the driving test. _______ _______ (难怪) he is so happy.3. be modeled after/on 根据……模仿；仿造[典例] 1). She models herself on her favourite novelist.2). The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms.[重点用法]model...after/on 根据……模仿；以……作……的榜样a working model 一个劳模。

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