海洋专业术语修改校对版
TW 52海洋中英对照术语
Equatorial Current eustasy eustatic movement flood flood tide flood water fringing reef frogman groin gulf Gulf Stream guyot hadal zone halocline harbor entrance high sea high water{=HW} inshore intertidal zone island{=in the sea} Kuroshio lagoon law of the sea life-support system light boat lighthouse lightship littoral current longshore current low water{=LW} mangrove coast marine acoustics marine algae marine animal marine bio-acoustics marine bioacoustics marine biochemistry marine biogeography marine biology marine chemistry marine climate marine climatology marine ecology marine economics marine ecosystem marine environmental assessment marine environmental monitoring marine environmental science marine erosion marine fishery marine geochemistry marine geology marine geomorphology marine geophysics marine hydrography
海洋工程专业词汇
海洋工程词汇(二)[TE-]Thermo/Couple(2) | 热电偶Panel| 屏Control Panel| 控制盘Crude Oil| 原油Chemical Injection 化学注入12-Port Dual-Speed Hub12 口双速集线 器 Explosion-Proof Speaker 防暴扬声器 1-Person RM 一人间1-Person Room|1 人间1st After Cooler 一级后冷却器Fuel Gas Compressor 燃气压缩机Gas Compressor 天然气压缩机Gas Scrubber 天然气洗涤器1st Level1st Level Separator 分离器1st Stage Hydrocyclone 一级水利旋流 器 1st Stage Separator 一级分离器1st Stage Suction Scrubber 1st Warm Gas/Gas Exchanger I-Beam TrackI 型梁轨迹 2 DABus Motor Space Heater Floodlight (High Intensity Dischange)| 照明灯2:Reserve 30 KVA2:Reserve 30 KVA Person Life Raft 201(4-Man Room)4 人间220V Small Power Distribution Panel For Living Quarter 220V 模块)2nd After Cooler 二级后冷器2nd Gas Compressor 二级天然气压缩 机2nd Gas Scrubber 二级天然气洗涤器2nd Separator 二级分离器2nd Separator Heaters 二级分离器加热 器2nd Stage Hydrocyclone 水力旋流器 2nd Stage Separator 二级分离器2nd Stg S Scrub 二级入口缓冲器2nd Warm Gas/Gas Exchanger 二级热 交换器2P Chemical Injection Skid 化学注入撬2-Position, 2-Way Solenoid Valve 两位 两通电磁阀2-Position, 2-Way Valve 两位两通阀2-Position, 3-Way Solenoid Valve 两相 三通电磁阀3 DA Bus Motor Space Heater 马达空间 加热器3Floodlight(High Intensity Dischange) Closing Life Boat(Fire Protect) 封闭救 (火灾保护)Life /Pescue Boat 救生艇一级入口缓 冲器一级燃气 热交换器马达空间 加热器救生筏小功率配电盘 生活 生艇4/2 Directional Control Valve 4 通 /2 通控制阀400V Emergency Switch gear/MCC 400v 应急配电盘和马达控制中心400V Feeder Panel|400v 供电盘400V Switchgear/MCC 400v 配电盘和马达控制中心4-Way Solenoid Valve 四通电磁阀500W ISB Transmitter 500w 多边带变送器Lube Oil Storage Tank 润滑油储罐 Tank 罐Explosion-Proof Speaker 防爆扬声器Speaker 扬声器Lines High Pressure Wellhead ProductionHigh Pressure Wellhead Production 72Automatic Branch Exchange72 路 / 门自动交换分机800W SSB Transmitter Emergency800w 应急单边带变送器A Zone Switch Room A 区控制开关间A.P.TA.P.T Well 井 Water Injection Well| 注水井Submersible Well| 潜水井Abandon Platform Station| 弃平台控制站 AC Contactor| 交流接触器AC Motor | 交流马达AC Motor Driver Mix| 交流马达驱动搅拌器AC Starting Motor| 交流启动马达AC Transformer Box| 交流变压器箱AC UPS Unit With Battery| 带电池的交流 UPS 装置ACB|空气断路器ACB/MVB Panel|空气断路器/多频振荡器盘Acc. Blocks|Acc. Blocks Access Cover| 舱口盖Accommodation Ladder Winch| 舷梯绞车Accu1 CCR AC Unit| 中控室交流单元Accu2 MSB Room AC Unit Accu2 MSB Room AC Unit Accumulator| 累加器、蓄电池Accumulator| 蓄电池Accumulator Cabinet| 蓄电池箱Accumulator| 储能器Acknowledge|Acknowledge Actuator BRC|Actuator BRCAFFF Tank|AFFF Tank Afffsolution Storage Tank| 存储罐Aftercooler| 后冷却器Aftercooler Assembly| 后冷却器总成Aftercooler Housing| 后冷却器壳Afterfilter| 后过滤器Aft-Filt. / Hi Diff. Press.| 高差压后过滤器Agitator| 搅拌器Ail/Oil Cooler| 油气冷却器Ail/Oil Separator| 油气分离器Air After Cooler| 空气后冷却器Air After filter| 空气后过滤器Air Assist Filter| 空气辅助滤器Air Blower| 鼓风机Air Breaker| 空气断路器Air Breather Filter (H14)| 过滤器呼吸器Air Cases|Air Cases Air Circuit Breaker| 空气断路器Air Cleaner Different Pressure Indicator| 空气过滤差压指示器Air Compressor| 空压机Air Compressor Control Panel| 空压机控制盘Air Compressor Drive| 空气压缩机驱动器Air Compressor Instrument Skid| 空压机仪表撬Air Compressor LCP| 空压机就地控制盘Air Compressor Module| 空压机模块 AirCompressor Package| 空压机撬Air Compressor RM.| 空压机房Suction Filter| 入口过滤器Air Condition Room| 空调室Air Conditioner| 空调 CCR| 中央控制室E.S.R.|E.S.R. EMER Switch RM| 应急开关间Main Switch RM.| 主开关间 MCC RM.| 马达控制中心Rest RM.| 休息室Sub.Pump Con.Rm.| 电潜泵控制室Air Conditioning Sea Water Pump Of Floor| Air Cooler| 空气冷却器Air Cylinder| 空气瓶Air Damper| 调节风闸Air Dryer| 空气干燥器Air Dryer Package| 空气干燥器撬Air Fan Cooler| 空气冷却器Air Filter| 空气过滤器Air Flow Control Damper| 气流控制风Air Foam Chamber| Air Foam UnitSkid| AirHandling Unit|Air HeaterFilter| Silencer| 消音器 Air Inlet Filter| Air InletSilencer| AirIntake Filter|Air Middle Filter| 泡沫间 泡沫撬 气动装置 气体加热过滤器 进气滤器 进气空调海水冷却泵消音器进气滤器空气中间过滤器Air Motor| 气动马达Air Operated Regulating Valve| 气动调节阀Air Pressure Regulator| 空气压力调节器Air Pressure Switch| 空气压力开关Air Receiver| 空气瓶Air Reservoirs| 空气存储器 / 空气瓶Air Reservoirs For Accom. Ladder Winch| 舷梯绞车的空气瓶Air Separator| 气体分离器Air Shutoff Relay| 空气关断继电器Air Switch| 气动开关Air System| 空气系统Air Temperature Indicator| 空气温度指示器Air Ventilation| 通风Air/gas Separator| 空气 / 燃气分离器Air-Conditioner| 空调机Air-Conditioner Panel| 空调控制盘Aircraft Warning Light Control Cabinet| 直升机报警信号灯控制柜Aircraft Warning Light With Battery| 带电池的直升机信号灯Air-heating Unit| 加热器单元Alarm Bell| 警铃Alarm Control Panel| 报警控制盘Alarm Horn| 报警笛 Alarm Light| 报警灯Alarm Siren/Release Indicator Light| 警报 / 解除指示灯Alarm Siren/Release Push Button|警报 / 解除按钮Alarm System| 报警系统Alternator| 交流发电机Amber Rotation Lamp| 浅黄色旋转灯Ammeter| 电流表Amperemeter Of Charge| 充电电流表Analog Input Card| 模拟输入卡Analog Output Card| 模拟输出卡Analysis Element| 分析元件Analysis Transmitter| 分析变送器Analyzer Element| 分析元件Analyzer Gas Warning Light| 气体分析器报警灯Analyzer House| 分析器房间Analyzer Monitor System| 分析器监控系统Analyzer Switch High| 分析器高开关Analyzer Transmitter| 分析变送器Anchor Light| 锚灯Ancillary Skid| 辅助撬Angle Relief Valve| 角安全阀Annunciator| 报警器Annunciator Unit Arrangement| 报警器装置Antenna| 天线Antenna Changing Switch| 天线转换开关 Antifoam INHIB. StorageTank| 消泡剂储罐Antifoam Injection Pump| 消泡剂注入泵Apision-Contr. Valve|Apision-Contr. Valve Artificial Lift人工提升管汇Manifold| Atmospheric Vent| 通风口 Audible Alarm| 报警器Audio/Visual|Audio/Visual Auto Air Switch| 气动开关Auto. Shift Alarm| 自转换报警Aux. Lube Oil Pump| 辅助润滑油泵 AUX. MCC For T/G| 透平机组辅助电盘 Aux. Oil Pump| 辅助油泵Auxiliary Fuel Control Relay| 辅助燃料控制继电器 AuxiliaryMachine Control Panel| 辅机控制盘 Auxiliary Relay| 辅助继电器Auxiliary Terminal Strip| 辅助端子排 Auxilliary System| 辅助系统Aviation Ligh| 航空障碍灯AVR-1 Out 24V 总电源 |AVR-1 Out 24V 总电源 AVR-1| 电源自动调压器AVR-2 220V 电源 | 自动调压器 AVR-2 24V 总电源 | 自动调压器 AVR-324V| 自动调压器AVR-3 输出 24V| 自动调压器Axial Blower| 轴流式风机Axial Fan| 轴流式风机Axial Piston Motor| 轴向柱塞马达B Zone Operation Room|B 区控制开关间B.O.P Control Unit|B.O.P 控制装置Backup Lube Oil Pump| 备用润滑油泵Backwash Motor On Coase Filter Package| 过滤器撬的反冲洗马达Backwash Pump| 反冲洗水泵Backwash Return Pump| 反洗水回转泵Backwash Return Tank| 反冲洗回转罐Backwash Surge Tank Heater| 反冲洗罐加热器Backwash Tank| 反冲洗水罐Ball Valve| 球阀Ballast Pump| 压载泵Bars Of Emergency Switchboard| 应急配电盘的母排Basket Strainer| 篮式滤器Bath RM| 浴室Battery| 电池Battery Box| 电池箱Battery Case| 电池箱Battery Charger| 充电器Generator Control Panel| 发电机控制盘Battery For Navigation Aids System(Battery Bank For Navigation航行Aids System)| 障碍灯系统的蓄电池UPS|UPS Battery Light Panel| 蓄电池灯配电盘Battery Light Panel Distribution Board| 蓄电池分电箱Battery Room| 电池室Battery Room Ex Fan|EX(EXHAUST) 电池间排风机Battery System 电池系统Battery Tank 电池箱Batteryroom 电池间Analyzer 分析仪Bed Light 床头灯 Bed RmBed Rm Normal Lighting| 房间正常照明Bell| 铃Bilge /Fire Pump Control Station| 舱底 / 消防泵控制站Bilge G.S. Pump Control Station| 舱底气体泵控制站Bilge Pump| 舱底泵Bilge/Fire Pump| 舱底/消防泵Bilge/Fire Pump Of Floor| 底层的舱底 / 消防泵Biocide Injection Pump| 生物杀灭剂注 入泵 Biocide/Filter Aid Inj.Package| 生物杀灭 Black & Jacket Heater For Emer.Generator| Bleed Valve| 泄放阀Block With Stop Vavles and Quick Conn.|Block Down Valve| 扫气阀Blowdown Orifice| 孔 Blowdown Pilot Valve| Blowdown Postion Switch| 扫气位置开 关 Blowdown Switch| 扫气开关Blowdown Vessel| 扫气罐 Blowdown Vessel Skid| 扫气罐撬Blower| 风机 Blower Motor| 风机电机 Blower Skid| 风机撬 Blue Alarm Lamp| 蓝色报警灯 Boat Lamp| 艇灯 Boat Landing Platform| 靠船平台Boat Winch| 艇绞车 Boat Winches| 艇绞车 滤器辅助撬 应 急 发 电 机 缸套 水 加 热器 With Stop Vavles and Quick Conn. Blow 先导阀 Boiler| 锅炉Boiler Control Box| 锅炉控制箱 Boiler Feed Pump| 锅炉进水泵 Boiler Feed Tank| 锅炉进水罐Boiler Make-up Pump 锅炉补水泵Boiler Room 锅炉房Boiler Room Ventilator 锅炉房通风装置Boilers Area 锅炉区Boom 吊臂Hydraulic Motor 液压马达Hoist Winch 提升绞车变幅系统Boom Luffing System Boom Winch 变幅绞车Boost Filter 辅助滤器Border Lights 边界灯Both Side Type Speaker 双向型扬声器船舶绞盘Bow Winch Bow Windlass 船舶绞盘Bow Windlass Port 船舶绞盘端口Bow Windlass Stbd|Bow Windlass Stbd Box For Emergency Generator 应急发电机接线箱救生衣箱Box of Life Jackets Bracket Type Incadescent Light 支架型白炽灯Bracket Type Incandescent Emergency Light W/Battery 带电池的支架型应急白炽灯Bracket Type Incandescent Emergency Light W/Battery(Explosion-Proof) 40W 防爆带电池的支架型应急白炽灯Bracket Type Mercury Vapour Light 支架型汞蒸气灯Bracket Type Mercury Vapour Light (Explosion-Proof) 200W 防爆型壁挂式汞蒸汽灯Breath Apparatus 呼吸器Breather Filter 呼吸过滤器Bridge Between DRPW And GCP|DRPW 和 GCP 之间的桥Bridge Walk Way (Between U/A Platform and D/P Platform)| 架桥通道 (生产平台和生活平台之间)Bulgy Valve Of Heat 热膨胀阀Buoy 救生圈Burner 燃烧器燃烧器控制器 Burner ControlBurner Element| 燃烧器元件Burner Flame Detector| 燃烧器火焰探测器Burner Motor| 燃烧器马达Burner Switch Low| 燃烧器低压开关Burner Trip Off&Alarm| 燃烧器跳闸和警告Burning Reposition Button| 燃烧复位按钮Burnre Trouble Show| 燃烧器故障指示Bus Tie| 汇流排Bus Tie & Syhchro Panel| 母联和同步盘Bus Tie ACB Panel| 母联ACB 盘 Bus Tie Panel| 母联盘Busbar Junctions| 汇流排连接Bush Buttom Key| 钥匙型按钮Bus-Tie 母联蝶阀Butterfly Valve Buzzer 蜂鸣器Bypass Seal Integrity 旁路密封完全Bypass Transformer & Voltage Regulator & AC Distribution| 旁路变压器、电压调节器和 AC 配电盘Bypass Valve 旁通阀Bypass Valve Actuator 旁通阀执行器C Zone ESP Control Room C 区电潜泵控制间中央控制室C.C.R Cabin heater 舱室加热器Cabinet Air Conditioner 柜式空调Cabinet Control Console 驾驶室控制台Cabinet Control Panel 驾驶室控制盘柜式通风机Cabinet Ventilation Fan Caisson 沉箱Calibrated Sight Gauge to Indicate Lube Oil Level 液位计Call Gas Bottle|Call Gas Bottle Camshaft| 凸轮轴Camshaft Bearing 凸轮轴轴承Canopy Top Light 起航灯Capstan 绞盘Caretaker's Room 管理员房间Ceiling Lamp Incandescent Light 吸顶灯(白炽)Ceiling Light With Emergency Bulb|Ceiling Type Incandescent Emergency Light W/Battery 100W| 吊顶式带电池应急白炽灯Ceiling Type Mercury Vapour Light| 吊Ceiling Type Mercury Vapour Light 200W| 顶式水银灯吊顶式汞蒸汽灯Cellar Deck| 底甲板Cellar Shutdown Control Panel| Celling Light With Emergency Bulb| 底甲板关断控制盘应急球形天花板照明Center Air Conditioner Sets| 中央空调机组Central A/C Unit 400/400A|Central A/C Unit 400/400A CentralControl Panel| 制盘中央控Central Control Room| 中央控制室Central Cooler| 中心冷却器Central Group Panel| 中央组合盘Central Group Panel CCR|Central Group Panel CCR Central Group Panel NAVLight| 中央组合盘航行障碍灯Centrifugal Blower| 离心式风机Centrifugal Brake| 离心刹车器Centrifugal Fan| 离心式风机Centrifugal Pump| 离心泵CGP|CGP CH4 Explosion-proof Detector| 防爆、甲烷探测器Change Box| 更衣箱Change room| 更衣室Changing Room| 更衣室Charge Air Cooler| 空气冷却器充电器Charger| 充电器Check Valve| 止回阀Chemical Tank| 化学罐Chemical Dosing Tank| 药物添加罐Chemical Filling Pump| 化学灌注泵Chemical Injection Package| 化学注入撬Chemical Injection Pump| 化学注入泵Chemical Injection Pump Of DEMULSIFIER| 破乳剂注入泵Chemical Injection Pump Of METHANOL| 甲醇注入泵Chemical Injection Pump Skid| 化学注入泵撬 ChemicalInjection Skid| 化学药剂注入撬Chemical Injection Storge Skid Heater|Chemical Skid| 化学撬化学注入存储撬加热器Chemical Storage Tank Heater| 化学储Chemical Storage Unit| 化学存储装置Chemical System Skid| 化学系统撬Chemical Tank Agitator| 化学药剂罐搅油罐加热器七也BE 拌器带应急灯的吸顶灯Chemical Tank Heater| 化学罐加热器Chemical Transfer Pump| 化学输送泵Chengbei Oil Field Drilling And Production Platform| CHENGBEI Oil Field Utility And Accommodation Platform|Chill-Water Thermostat| 冷水温度调节装置Chock Valve| 节流阀Chock Valve(Manually Operated)| 节流阀手动操作Choke Manifold| 节流阀Christmas Tree| 采油树Circulation Pump| 循环泵 Clamp| 夹具Clean Water Booster Pump| 清洁水增压泵Clean Water Injection Pump| 清洁水注入泵Clean Water Injection Pump Skid| 清洁水注入泵撬Clean Water Surge Tank| 清洁水缓冲罐Clean Water Surge Tank Heater| 清洁水缓冲罐加热器埕北油田钻井生产平台埕北油田生活平台Clean Water Surge Tank Skid| 清洁水缓冲罐撬Close Drain Vessel Heater| 闭式排放罐加热器Close Drain Vessel Pump| 闭式排放泵Close/Open Station Indicate Switch Of BDS|BDS Close/Open Station Indicate Switch OfMSSV|MSSV Close/Open Station Indicate Switch Of WSSV|WSSV 的开/ 关位置指示开关的开/ 关位置指示开关的开/ 关位置指示开关Close/Open Station Indicate Swith Of ESDV| 应急关断阀的开 / 关位置指示开Closed Drain Heater| 闭排加热器Closed Drain Pump| 闭式排放泵Closed Drain Vessel| 闭式排放罐Closed Drain Vessel Heater| 闭式排放罐加热器Closed Drain Vessel Skid| 闭式排放罐撬Closed Drain/Diesel Injection Pump| 闭式排放 / 柴油注入泵Closed Drains Vessel Heater| 闭式排放Closed Drains Vessel Pump| 闭式排放泵Closed Drains Vessel Skid| 闭式排放罐Closing Life-Rescue Boat(Fire Protect)| 罐加热器撬封闭式救生艇(防火型)CO2 Actuating Cylinder| 二氧化碳启动罐CO2 Area| 二氧化碳区CO2 Bottle| 二氧化碳气瓶CO2 Control Panel| 二氧化碳控制盘CO2 Cylinder| 二氧化碳瓶CO2 Discharge Nozzle(2)| 二氧化碳喷嘴CO2 Extinguisher| 二氧化碳灭火器CO2 Extinguisher Nozzle| 二氧化碳灭火器喷嘴CO2 Local Control Panel| 二氧化碳现场盘 CO2 Manual Release Control Box| 二氧化碳手动释放控制盒CO2 Package| 二氧化碳撬CO2 Panel| 二氧化碳盘CO2 Portable Extinguisher| 手提式二氧化碳灭火器CO2 Release Box| 二氧化碳释放盒 Coalescer| 凝聚器Coalescer Separator| 凝聚器分离器Coalescer Skid| 凝聚器撬Coarse & Fine Filter| 粗 &细滤清器Coarse Filter| 粗滤器Coarse Filter Skid| 粗滤器撬COIC|COIC Cold Gas/Gas Exchanger| 换热器Cold Gas/NGL Exchanger| 冷煤气 / 液态天然气换热器 Cold Room| 冷藏室Cold Separator| 冷分离器Combustible Gas Detector| 可燃气体探测器Combustion Air and Exhaust Gas System| 燃气和排气系统Combustion Air Blower| 助燃风机Combustion Chamber| 燃烧室Combustor 燃烧器Communicating Skid 通讯撬Communication & Fire/Gas Detection CONT. System 通讯 &火灾 / 气体探测控制系统Communication Equipment 通信设备Communication System| 通信系统COMMUNICATIONS CONSO通讯模块Community Aerial Equipment| 共用天线装置Compass| 罗经Compound Gauge With Cock| 带开关复式仪表Compr.Lube Oil Filter.(STD)| 压缩机滑油滤器Compressed Air System| 压缩空气系统Compressoer B Starter Panel| 压缩机 B 起动盘Compressor| 空气压缩机Compressor Auto Prelube Pump| 压缩机预润滑泵 Compressor Control And Annunciator Panel(VF)| 压缩机控制仪表盘Compressor Control Panel| 压缩机控制盘Compressor Crankcase| 压缩机曲轴箱Compressor Diffuser| 扩压器Compressor Lube Oil System| 压缩机滑油系统Compressor Motor| 压缩机电动机Compressor Oil Cooler| 压缩机滑冷却器油Compressors Area| 压缩机区Compund Control Unit|Compund Control Unit Computer For Data Logger| 数据记录计算机Condensate Drum Skid| 冷凝罐撬Condensate Pump| 冷凝泵Condensate Sep|Condensate Sep Condensate/Gas Filed|Condensate/Gas Filed Condensator| 冷凝器Condenser| 冷凝器Conductor Installation Deck| 隔水套管安装甲板Cone Type Speaker| 锥型扬声器Connecting Rod| 连杆Connecting Rod Bearings| 连杆轴承Contactor| 接触器Contactor Tank| 接触器箱Control Ball Valve| 控制球阀Control Box| 控制箱Control Butterfly Valve| 控制蝶阀Control Cabinet| 控制室Control Console,Local| 就地 / 现场控制箱Control Logic Module| 控制逻辑模块Control Panel| 控制盘Control Panels| 控制盘Control Power Board| 控制动力盘Control Room| 控制室Control Valve| 控制阀Coolant Filter| 冷却剂滤器Coolant Heater| 冷却剂加热器Coolant System| 冷却系统Cooler| 冷却器Cooler Assembly| 冷却器总成Cooler Core (Air)| 冷却器芯(气)Cooler Core(Oil)| 冷却器芯(油)Cooler Motor| 冷却器马达Cooling Fan| 冷却风机Cooling System| 冷却系统Cooling Water Pump| 冷却水泵Cooling Water Pump For Methanol Injection Pump| 甲醇注入泵的冷却水泵Cooling Water Pump For Open Drain Pump| 开式排放泵的冷却水泵Cooling Water Skid| 冷却水撬Cooling Water System| 冷却水系统Corresion Inhibiter Injection Pump| 防腐 剂注入泵Corresion Inhibiter Mixer| 防腐剂搅拌 器Corresion Inhibiter StorageTank| Corresion Inhibiter TankHeater| Corridor| 走廊Corrugated Plate Interceptor| Corrugated Plate InterceptorSkid| Coupling| 连轴器Coupling Guard| 连轴器护罩Cran Termination Relay|Cran Termination Relay Crane| Crankcase| 曲轴箱Crankshaft| 曲轴Crankshaft Front Seal And Wear Sleeve|CrankshaftCrankshaft Main Bearings| 曲轴主轴承Crankshaft Rear Seal And Wear Sleeve|Crankshaft Rear Seal And Wear Sleeve 防腐剂 储存罐 防腐剂 罐加热器 波纹板收 集器 波纹 板收集器撬 吊机 Crank| 曲轴Front Seal And Wear SleeveCrankshaft Vibration Damper| 曲轴减震器Crash Pump| 曲轴泵Crude Cooler| 原油冷却器Crude Cooler Skid| 原油冷却器撬Crude Drain Tank| 原油排放罐Crude Export Pump| 原油外输泵Crude Filter Skid| 原油过滤器撬Crude Heat Exchanger| 原油热交换器Crude Heat Exchanger Skid| 原油热交换器撬Crude Loading Pump| 原油外输泵Crude Loading Pump Skid| 原油外输泵撬Crude Offloading Metering Package And Meter Prover| 原油外输计量撬和计量仪表Crude Oil Export Pump| 原油外输泵Crude Oil Filter| 原油滤器Crude Oil Filter Skid| 原油滤器撬Crude Oil Transfer Pump| 原油输送泵Crude Oile Export Pump & Water Injection Pump| 原油外输泵和注水泵 Crude PIC Valve PIC| 阀Crude Preheater| 原油预热器Crude Service Tank| 原油储存罐Crude Storage Caisson Heater| 原油沉箱加热器Crude Storage Caissons| 原油沉箱Crude Transfer Pumps Control Panel(P-101A)| 原油输送泵控制盘CTREE采油树Cu-Al Electrolyzer| 铜-铝电解装置Current Transformers| 电流互感器Cyclone Appliance Nozzle| 旋流喷嘴Cyl. Weight Scale|Cyl. Weight Scale Cylinder|( 汽,气,油, 水)缸组件Cylinder Head| 缸头 Cylinder Liner| 缸套Cylinder Pin| 缸销Cylinder Selection Switch| 气缸选择开关D Zone ESP Transformer Room|D 区电潜泵变压器间D.E. Main Fire Pump Room| 柴油机驱动主消防泵间D.O. Preheater| 柴油预热器D.O. Pump For Main Burner| 主燃烧器的柴油泵D.O. Pump For Pilot Burner| 预燃烧器柴油泵D.O. Purifier Of A Deck A| 甲板柴油净化器D.O. TK For Boiler| 锅炉的柴油罐D.O. TK. For Thermal Oil Heaters| 热介质炉柴油罐. For I.G.G| 惰气发生器柴油罐D/G Control Panel|D/G 控制盘Daily Diesel Filter| 日用柴油过滤器Daily Diesel Filter Skid| 日用柴油过滤器撬Daily Diesel Pump Skid| 日用柴油泵撬Daily Diesel Tank| 日用柴油罐Daily Diesel Tank Heater| 日用柴油罐加热器Damper|Damper Damper Snap-acting Switch| 风闸动作开关Damper Solenoid Valve| 风闸电磁阀Danger Signal Light(Red)(P. Side)| 危险信号灯(红)Davit And Winch For Survival Craft| 救生艇机和绞车Davit For Rescue Boat| 救生艇的起艇机Davit For Survival Craft| 救生艇的起艇机 DC Motor| 直流马达Deaerating Valve| 脱气阀Debutanizer| 脱丁烷塔Debutanizer Reboiler| 脱丁烷塔再沸器Debutanizer Reflux Condenser| 脱丁烷塔回流冷凝器Debutanizer Reflux/Product Pump Skid| 脱丁烷塔回流 / 生产泵撬Debutanizer Rflux Drum| 脱丁烷塔回流罐Deck -Mounter Fixed Tank Washing Machine|Deck -Mounter Fixed TankWashing Machine Deck Seal Heater| 甲板水封加热器Deck Seal Tank| 甲板水封罐Deck Seal Tank Skid| 甲板水封罐撬Deethanizer| 脱乙烷塔Deethanizer Reboiler| 脱乙烷塔再沸器Deethanizer Reflux Condenser| 脱乙烷塔回流冷凝器Deethanizer Reflux Drum| 脱乙烷塔回流罐Deethanizer Reflux Pump Skid| 脱乙烷塔回流泵撬Defoamer Injection Pump| 消泡剂注入泵Defoamer Mixer| 消泡剂搅拌器Defoamer Storage Tank| 消泡剂储存罐Defoamer Storage Tank Heater| 消泡剂储存罐加热器Degasser| 脱气装置Dehydrator Feed Pump| 脱水器进给泵Dehydrator Feed Pump Skid| 脱水器给水泵Dehydrator Preheater| 脱水预热器Dehydrator Preheater Skid| 脱水预热器撬Deluge Nozzle| 水喷淋头Deluge Nozzle System| 水喷淋系统Deluge Release Solenoid Valve| 水喷淋释放电磁阀Deluge System| 喷淋系统Deluge Valve| 水喷淋阀Deluge Valve Station| 水喷淋阀站Demethanizer| 脱甲烷塔Demethanizer Bottoms Pump Skid| 脱甲烷塔底泵撬Demethanizer Reboiler| 脱甲烷塔再沸器Demister| 除雾器Demulsfier "B" Mixer| 破乳剂 B 搅拌机Demulsifer "B" Injection Pump| 破乳剂 B 注入泵Demulsifier Storage Tank| 破乳剂储存罐Demulsifier Storage Tank Heater| 破乳剂储存罐加热器Demulsifier Injection Pump| 破乳剂注入泵Demulsifier Pump|Demulsifier Pump Demulsifier Storage Tank| Demulsifier Tank| 破乳剂罐Demulsifier Tank Heater| 破乳剂罐加热器Demulsifier Tank Mixer| 破乳剂罐搅拌器Density Elevent|Density Elevent Density Transmitter| Deposit Tank| 沉淀罐Depropanizer| 脱丙烷塔Depropanizer Reboiler| 脱丙烷重沸器Depropanizer Reflux Condenser| 脱丙烷逆流冷凝器Depropanizer Reflux Drum| 脱丙烷逆流罐破乳剂储存罐密度传送器Depropanizer Reflux/Product Pump| 脱丙烷逆流 / 生产泵Depropanizer Reflux/Product Pump Skid| 脱丙烷逆流 / 生产泵撬Desander| 除沙器Desander Package| 除沙器撬Desk Top Telephone| 台式电话Diesel Boiler| 燃油锅炉Diesel Daily Tank| 柴油日用柜 / 罐Diesel Day Tank Heater| 柴油日用罐加热器Diesel Day Tank Module| 柴油常用柜 / 罐模块Diesel Day Tank Skid| 柴油日用柜 / 罐撬Diesel Engine| 柴油发电机Diesel Filter| 柴油滤器Diesel Filter Skid| 柴油滤器撬Diesel Holding Tank Heater| 柴油柜加热器Diesel Oil Heater| 柴油加热器Diesel Oil Pump| 柴油泵Diesel Oil Pump Manual(Automatic) Control| 柴油泵手动 ( 自动 ) 控制Diesel Oil Pump Motor| 柴油泵电动机Diesel Oil System| 柴油系统Diesel Oil TK. For Fire Pump| 消防泵的 柴油柜Diesel Storage Tank| 柴油存储罐Diesel Storage Tank Heater| 柴油储存罐 加热器Pump| 柴油输送泵柴油输送泵 差压指示器 高差压 开关 差压表Differential Current Transformer|Differential Pressure Converter|Differential Pressure Indicating Controller| 差压指示控制器Differential Pressure Regulator Valve| 差 压调节阀Differential Pressure Self Contained Regulator| 自力式差压调节阀Differential Pressure Switch| 差压开关Differential Pressure Switch High| 高差 压开关Differential Pressure Transducer| 差压传 感器Differential Pressure Transmitter| 差压变 送器Dining Room| 餐厅Air-Condition| 空调Discharge Louver| 卸货天窗Discharge Louver/Damper| 排气百叶窗 / 风闸Discharge Muffler| 排气消声器Discharging Indicator| 放电指示表 Discrete Input Card| 离散输入卡 Discrete Output Card| 离散输出卡 Disel Engine| 柴油 发动机Dispersed Gas Floatation| 气体浮选器Dispersed Gas Floatation Skid| 气体浮选 器撬Displacement Oil Pump| 置换油泵Disposal Well Pump| 井处理泵Disposed Gas Floator (Rotor)| 处理气浮 选器(转子)Dist Panel|Dist Panel Dist Panel (A/C Handing NO.1)|Dist Panel (A/C Handing NO.1) Dist Panel Air/C Comp|Dist Panel Air/C CompDist Panel Cooking Equipment|Dist Panel Cooking Equipment Dist Panel Egg|Dist Panel Egg Dist Panel Laboratory Room ACUnit|Dist Panel Laboratory RoomACUnit Dist Panel Metering Unit|Dist Panel Metering Unit Dist Panel Seivage Treat|Dist Panel Seivage Treat Dist. Panel| 分电盘Dist. Panel For Communication(In Radio Room)| 报房通讯分电箱Dist. Panel For Fire Dampers(W2-DP-DP1)| 防 火 风 闸 分 电 箱Dist. Panel For Galley| 楼道分电箱Dist. Panel For Living Quarter Fire Dampers(W2Q-DP-DP2)| 生活模块防火 风闸分电箱Diesel TRANS. Diesel Transfer Pump Skid| Different PressureIndicator| DifferentPressure Switch High| Differentia Pressure Gage| 差动电 流互感器 差压转 换器Distribution Box| 分电箱Distribution Panel| 配电盘Distribution Panel For Main Generator| 主机分电盘Distribution Panel For Normal Communication System| 正常通讯系统分电盘Do Not Enter Warning| 禁止进入警告Do Not Enter Warning Light| 禁止进入警灯Door Closer| 闭门器Door Switch| 门开关Double Fire Indicator| 双精度型火灾指示器Double Pilot Operated Non Return Valve| 双作用止回阀DP I Distribution Panel DP I| 分配电盘Drain Pit| 泄放池Drain Pit Skid| 泄放池撬Drain Plug Arrangement| 排放塞子布置Drain Pump| 排放泵Drain Valve| 排放阀Drier Package| 干燥器撬Drilling & Accommodation Wellhead Platform| 钻井 &生活井口平台Drilling Deck| 钻井甲板Drilling Machine| 钻机Drive Board| 驱动控制板Drivers Cabin| 驾驶舱H.M. Drain Pump| 热介质排放泵Dry Chemical Cylinder| 干粉瓶Dry Chemical Extinguisher| 干粉灭火器Dry Chemical Extinguisher Skid| 干粉灭火器撬Dry Chemical Hand Extinguisher| 干粉手动灭火器DRY CHEMICAL TANK干粉箱Dry Gas Dust Filter Skid| 干燥气除尘过滤器撬Dry Goods RM| 储物间Drychemical Portable Extinguisher| 手提干粉灭火器Dryer Ctl Panel| 干燥器控制盘Dryer Filter| 干燥器过滤器Dryer Package|Dryer Package Dryer Tower| 干燥器塔 Drying Oven| 干燥器DS-7 Conductivity Meter|DS-7 型电导计DSC/Watch Receiver|DSC/Watch 接受器DSC-60 DSC/WATCH Receiver|DSC-60 DSC/WATCH接受器Dual Agent Nozzle| 双介质喷嘴Dual Fuel System| 双燃料系统Hydraulic Pump| 液压泵Duct Nozzle| 管型喷嘴Duplex Filter| 双联过滤器Duplex Oil Filter| 双联油过滤器Duplex Stainer| 双联滤器Duty Room| 值班室E & I Room| 电气仪表间E.S.B Feeder Panel| 电潜泵供电开关盘E.S.P Control Room| 电潜泵控制室E.S.P Transformer Package| 电潜泵变压器撬E/P Positioner|E/P Positioner Economizer| 节料装置Effluent Watertank| 污水储存罐Ele.Bath Heater| 洗澡水电加热器ELE.Test| 电测Elec. Heater| 电加热器Elec. Lube Oil Heater| 润滑油电加热器Elec. Main Fire Pump| 电动主消防泵Elec-magn. Valve| 电磁阀Elect.Room| 电气室Electical Horn For Fire| 火灾报警电笛Electric Bath Heater Control Panel| 洗澡水电加热器控制盘Electric Bell| 电铃Electric Control Box| 电控箱Electric Dehydrator| 电脱水器Electric Dehydrator Skid| 电脱水器撬Electric Desalter| 电脱盐器Electric Desalter Skid| 电脱盐器撬Electric Glycol Pumps| 三甘醇电泵Electric Modulating Valve| 电调幅阀Electric Starter| 电启动器Electric Submersible Pump Control Room| 电潜泵控制室Electric Submersible Pump Transformer| 电潜泵变压器Electric Welder| 电焊机Electrical Heater Box| 电加热控制盘Electrical Lighting Skid| 照明撬Electrical Room| 电气室Electrical Switch Room| 电气开关间Electro Static Treter Transformer|Electro Static TreterTransformer Electromagnetic oil valves| 电磁阀Electronic Governor| 电子调速器Electronic Governor Relay| 电子调速器Electronic Pressure Transmitter| 电子压 力变送器Electrostatic Treater| 静电处理器Element.Inlet Filt.| 入口过滤器元件Emengency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Explosion-Proof Type(40w)| 防 爆型带电池 的应急白帜灯Emengency Light Skid| 应急照明撬EMER Generator Block Heater| 应急发 电机缸套水加热器Emer. Generator Control Panel| 应急发 电机控制盘Emer. Lighting & Small Power Switchboard| 应急照明和小功率配盘Emer.Ge n.RM|应急发电机间Emerg Heat Tracing Switchboard| 应急 电伴热配电盘Emergency 220V Heat Tracing Switchboard|220 伏应急电伴热配电盘Emergency 220V Heating Tracing Switchboard|220 伏应急电伴热配电盘Emergency 220V Power & Lighting Switchboard|220 伏应急照明和小功率Emergency AC220V Feeder Panel|220 伏 AC 应急供电开关盘Emergency Day Tank| 应急日用罐Emergency Diesel Generator| 应急柴油 发电机Emergency Diesel Generator Skid| 应急 柴油发电机撬Emergency Displace Pump| 应急置换泵Emergency Displace Pump Skid| 应急置 Emergency Explosion-proof ProjectLight|Emergency Fire Pump Area| 应急消防泵Emergency Fire Pump Room Draft Fan|Emergency Fuel Control Relay| 应急燃Emergency Generator & LE/LC BusPanel|Emergency Generator Remote Control Panel| 应急发电机遥控盘Emergency Generator Room Ventilator| 应急发电机房通风机Emergency Genset AC Junct Box| 应急 发电机组交流接线箱Emergency Heat Tracing Distribution Board| 应急电伴热配电盘Emergency Heat Tracing Switchboard| 应急电伴热配电盘Emergency Heat Tracing Transformer| 应 急电伴热变压器Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery| 带电池的应急白炽灯Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Explosion-Proof Type|带电池的 防爆应急白炽灯 Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Of DN| 带 DN 电池的应急白炽 灯Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Of Down| 带电池的应急白炽灯Emergency Light| 应急灯Emergency Light Dist Panel| 应急照明 分电箱Emergency Light Panel| 应急照明盘Emergency Light Skid| 应急灯撬配电盘 换泵撬 应急防爆投光灯区 应急消防泵室风机 油控制继电器 应急发电机和 LE/LC 母联盘Emergency Lighting| 应急照明Emergency Lighting Fixture Pendant Mount (High Intensity Dischange)| 固定垂挂装配的应急灯Emergency Lighting Self Contained Battery Type Indoor Use Explosion-Proof|自带电池室内防爆应急灯Emergency Lighting System| 应急照明系统Emergency Lighting Transformer| 应急照明变压器Emergency Lighting Transformer| 应急照明变压器Emergency Lighting/Utilities| 应急照明 / 公用设施Emergency Lighting/Utility Trans.| 应急 照明 / 公用设施变压器Emergency Lights Distribution Panel| 应 急照明分电盘Emerge ncy MCC|应急马达控制中心Emergency Motor Control Center| 应急 马达控制中心Emergency Position Swtich| 应急限位开 关Emergency Power Generator Engine Control Box| 应急发电机发动机控制盒 Emergency Radar Transducer| 应急雷达 应答器Emergency Radar Transponder Sart 9,2-9,5GHz| 应急雷达应答器Emergency Sb Room Ex Fan| 应急 SB 室 排风机Emergency Shutdown| 应急关断Emergency Shutdown Button| 应急关断 按钮Emergency Shutdown Valve| 应急关断 阀Emergency Stop Value| 应急关闭阀Emergency Supply System| 应急供电系 统Emergency Switch Board| 应急开关板Emergency Switch Room| 应急开关间Emergency Switchboard| 应急开关板Emergency Transformer| 应急变压器Emergency Trip Off Alarm| 应急跳闸报 警Enclosure| 撬Enclosure Exhaust Gas Sensor| Enclosure Exhaust Transmitter|Enclosure Inlet Gas Sensor|Enclosure Vent Fan| 撬排风机 Engine| 发动机Engine Driven Cooling Water Pump(Engine-Mounted Coolant Pump)|机带冷却水泵 Engine And Gear Box| 发动机和齿轮箱Engine Compressor Discharge Pressure Gage| 压缩机压力表Engine Control Switch| 发动机控制开关Engine Controller| 发动机控制器Engine Cooling System| 冷却系统Engine Driven Fuel Pump| 机带燃油泵Engine Driven Lube Oil Pump| 机带滑 油泵Engine Failure Relay| 发动机故障继电 器Engine Fuel System| 燃油系统Engine Liquid Fuel Pressure Gage| 机油 压力表Engine Lube Oil System| 滑油系统Engine Oil Pressure Indicator| 发动机油 压指示计Engine Oil Temperature Indicator| 发动 机温度计Engine Sabb Motor| 发动机Sabb 电动机撬排气 传感器围栏排 气变送器撬进气传感 器。
海洋石油钻井专用术语解释及中英文对照
海洋钻井术语18.1钻井平台drilling platform18.1.1海上钻井采油平台——offshore oil drilling and production platform为勘探开发海洋石油,在海上建造的钢制或钢筋混凝土制的工作场所,即称为平台。
它具有能适应海上条件和较长时间安全作业的结构特性。
18.1.2固定式平台——fixed platform由固定于海底的结构物导管架或重力式基座所支持的甲板,作为高出水面的工作场所。
主要用于开发阶段钻生产井,井钻完后即作采油平台用,也可用作生活、储油和装油平台。
18.1.3自升式钻井平台——self elevating drilling platform具有若干个可自行升降的桩脚的钻井平台,桩脚下部设有沉箱,可插入或坐于海底。
18.1.4坐底式钻井平台——submersible drilling platform具有沉垫的平台,它利用充水排气或排水充气来使沉垫沉浮或上升,当钻井时沉垫坐于海底,完井后沉垫浮起,用拖船拖移至井位。
18.1.5半潜式钻井平台——semi-submersible drilling platform结构与坐底式平台相似,也同样具有沉垫,可以沉降或升起,兼具坐底式平台和钻井浮船的优点。
18.1.6浮式钻井船——floating drilling ship是将普通船的甲板作为海上钻井的工作场所18.2海上钻井设备offshore drilling equipment18.2.1钻井附属船——drilling tender配合小型非自持式固定钻井平台使用的辅助船,上面装有动力设备、钻井泵、水泥车以及住区和仓库。
18.2.2钻井调查船——drilling research vessel用于进行海底工程地质调查的工程船,可以钻井、取心、取样及做各种工程地质需要的调查,为海上建筑物提供地质数据。
18.2.3潜水器——submersible为海洋石油勘探和开发服务的一种水下工作艇。
海洋工程专业词汇
海洋工程词汇(二)[TE-]Thermo/Couple(2) |热电偶Panel|屏Control Panel|控制盘Crude Oil|原油Chemical Injection 化学注入12-Port Dual-Speed Hub12 口双速集线器Explosion-Proof Speaker 防暴扬声器 1-Person RM 一人间 1-Person Room|1 人间 1st After Cooler 一级后冷却器 Fuel Gas Compressor 燃气压缩机 Gas Compressor 天然气压缩机 Gas Scrubber 天然气洗涤器 1st Level1st Level Separator 分离器 1st Stage Hydrocyclone 一级水利旋流器 1st Stage Separator 一级分离器 1st Stage Suction Scrubber 一级入口缓冲器 1st Warm Gas/Gas Exchanger 一级燃气热交换器 I-Beam TrackI 型梁轨迹 2 DA Bus Motor Space Heater 马达空间加热器 Floodlight (High Intensity Dischange)| 照明灯 2:Reserve 30 KVA2:Reserve 30 KVA Person Life Raft 救生筏 201(4-Man Room)4 人间 220V Small Power Distribution Panel For Living Quarter 220V 小功率配电盘(生活模块) 2nd After Cooler 二级后冷器 2nd Gas Compressor 二级天然气压缩机 2nd Gas Scrubber 二级天然气洗涤器 2nd Separator 二级分离器 2nd Separator Heaters 二级分离器加热器 2nd Stage Hydrocyclone 水力旋流器2nd Stage Separator 二级分离器 2nd Stg S Scrub 二级入口缓冲器 2nd Warm Gas/Gas Exchanger 二级热交换器 2P Chemical Injection Skid 化学注入撬 2-Position, 2-Way Solenoid Valve 两位两通电磁阀 2-Position, 2-Way Valve 两位两通阀 2-Position, 3-Way Solenoid Valve 两相三通电磁阀 3 DA Bus Motor Space Heater 马达空间加热器3Floodlight(High Intensity Dischange) Closing Life Boat(Fire Protect)封闭救生艇(火灾保护) Life /Pescue Boat 救生艇 4/2 Directional Control Valve 4 通/2 通控制阀 400V Emergency Switch gear/MCC 400v 应急配电盘和马达控制中心 400V Feeder Panel|400v 供电盘 400V Switchgear/MCC 400v 配电盘和马达控制中心 4-Way Solenoid Valve 四通电磁阀 500W ISB Transmitter 500w 多边带变送器 Lube Oil Storage Tank 润滑油储罐 Tank 罐 Explosion-Proof Speaker 防爆扬声器 Speaker 扬声器 High Pressure Wellhead ProductionHigh Pressure Wellhead Production 72 Lines Automatic Branch Exchange72 路/门自动交换分机 800W SSB Transmitter Emergency800w 应急单边带变送器A Zone Switch Room A 区控制开关间 A.P.TA.P.T Well 井 Water Injection Well|注水井 Submersible Well|潜水井 Abandon Platform Station|弃平台控制站 AC Contactor|交流接触器 AC Motor |交流马达 AC Motor Driver Mix|交流马达驱动搅拌器 AC Starting Motor|交流启动马达 AC Transformer Box|交流变压器箱 AC UPS Unit With Battery|带电池的交流 UPS 装置 ACB|空气断路器 ACB/MVB Panel|空气断路器/多频振荡器盘 Acc. Blocks|Acc. Blocks Access Cover|舱口盖 Accommodation Ladder Winch|舷梯绞车 Accu1 CCR AC Unit|中控室交流单元 Accu2 MSB Room AC Unit Accu2 MSB Room AC Unit Accumulator|累加器、蓄电池 Accumulator|蓄电池 Accumulator Cabinet|蓄电池箱Accumulator|储能器Acknowledge|Acknowledge Actuator BRC|Actuator BRC AFFF Tank|AFFF Tank Afffsolution Storage Tank|存储罐 Aftercooler|后冷却器 Aftercooler Assembly|后冷却器总成Aftercooler Housing|后冷却器壳Afterfilter|后过滤器Aft-Filt. / Hi Diff. Press.|高差压后过滤器 Agitator|搅拌器 Ail/Oil Cooler|油气冷却器 Ail/Oil Separator|油气分离器 Air After Cooler|空气后冷却器 Air After filter|空气后过滤器 Air Assist Filter|空气辅助滤器 Air Blower|鼓风机 Air Breaker|空气断路器 Air Breather Filter (H14)|过滤器呼吸器 Air Cases|Air Cases Air Circuit Breaker|空气断路器Air Cleaner Different Pressure Indicator| 空气过滤差压指示器 Air Compressor|空压机 Air Compressor Control Panel|空压机控制盘 Air Compressor Drive|空气压缩机驱动器 Air Compressor Instrument Skid|空压机仪表撬 Air Compressor LCP|空压机就地控制盘 Air Compressor Module|空压机模块 Air Compressor Package|空压机撬 Air Compressor RM.|空压机房 Suction Filter|入口过滤器 Air Condition Room|空调室 Air Conditioner|空调 CCR|中央控制室 E.S.R.|E.S.R. EMER Switch RM|应急开关间 Main Switch RM.|主开关间 MCC RM.|马达控制中心 Rest RM.|休息室 Sub.Pump Con.Rm.|电潜泵控制室 Air Conditioning Sea Water Pump Of Floor|空调海水冷却泵 Air Cooler|空气冷却器 Air Cylinder|空气瓶 Air Damper|调节风闸 Air Dryer|空气干燥器 Air Dryer Package|空气干燥器撬 Air Fan Cooler|空气冷却器 Air Filter|空气过滤器 Air Flow Control Damper|气流控制风闸 Air Foam Chamber|泡沫间 Air Foam Unit Skid|泡沫撬 Air Handling Unit|气动装置 Air Heater Filter|气体加热过滤器 Silencer|消音器 Air Inlet Filter|进气滤器 Air Inlet Silencer|进气消音器 Air Intake Filter|进气滤器 Air Middle Filter|空气中间过滤器Air Motor|气动马达Air Operated Regulating Valve|气动调节阀Air Pressure Regulator|空气压力调节器 Air Pressure Switch|空气压力开关 Air Receiver|空气瓶Air Reservoirs|空气存储器/空气瓶 Air Reservoirs For Accom. Ladder Winch|舷梯绞车的空气瓶 Air Separator|气体分离器 Air Shutoff Relay|空气关断继电器 Air Switch|气动开关 Air System|空气系统 Air Temperature Indicator|空气温度指示器 Air Ventilation|通风Air/gas Separator|空气/燃气分离器Air-Conditioner|空调机Air-Conditioner Panel|空调控制盘 Aircraft Warning Light Control Cabinet| 直升机报警信号灯控制柜 Aircraft Warning Light With Battery|带电池的直升机信号灯Air-heating Unit|加热器单元 Alarm Bell|警铃 Alarm Control Panel|报警控制盘 Alarm Horn|报警笛 Alarm Light|报警灯 Alarm Siren/Release Indicator Light|警报/解除指示灯Alarm Siren/Release Push Button|警报/ 解除按钮Alarm System|报警系统Alternator|交流发电机Amber Rotation Lamp|浅黄色旋转灯Ammeter|电流表Amperemeter Of Charge|充电电流表 Analog Input Card|模拟输入卡 Analog Output Card|模拟输出卡 Analysis Element|分析元件 Analysis Transmitter|分析变送器 Analyzer Element|分析元件 Analyzer Gas Warning Light|气体分析器报警灯Analyzer House|分析器房间 Analyzer Monitor System|分析器监控系统 Analyzer Switch High|分析器高开关 Analyzer Transmitter|分析变送器 Anchor Light|锚灯 Ancillary Skid|辅助撬 Angle Relief Valve|角安全阀 Annunciator|报警器 Annunciator Unit Arrangement|报警器装置 Antenna|天线Antenna Changing Switch|天线转换开关Antifoam INHIB. Storage Tank|消泡剂储罐 Antifoam Injection Pump|消泡剂注入泵Apision-Contr. Valve|Apision-Contr. Valve Artificial Lift Manifold|人工提升管汇Atmospheric Vent|通风口 Audible Alarm|报警器 Audio/Visual|Audio/Visual Auto Air Switch|气动开关 Auto. Shift Alarm|自转换报警 Aux. Lube Oil Pump|辅助润滑油泵 AUX. MCC For T/G|透平机组辅助电盘 Aux. Oil Pump|辅助油泵 Auxiliary Fuel Control Relay|辅助燃料控制继电器 Auxiliary Machine Control Panel|辅机控制盘 Auxiliary Relay|辅助继电器Auxiliary Terminal Strip|辅助端子排Auxilliary System|辅助系统Aviation Ligh|航空障碍灯 AVR-1 Out 24V 总电源 |AVR-1 Out 24V 总电源 AVR-1|电源自动调压器 AVR-2 220V 电源|自动调压器 AVR-2 24V 总电源|自动调压器 AVR-3 24V|自动调压器AVR-3 输出 24V|自动调压器 Axial Blower|轴流式风机 Axial Fan|轴流式风机 Axial Piston Motor|轴向柱塞马达 B Zone Operation Room|B 区控制开关间 B.O.P Control Unit|B.O.P 控制装置 Backup Lube Oil Pump|备用润滑油泵 Backwash Motor On Coase Filter Package|过滤器撬的反冲洗马达 Backwash Pump|反冲洗水泵 Backwash Return Pump|反洗水回转泵 Backwash Return Tank|反冲洗回转罐 Backwash Surge Tank Heater|反冲洗罐加热器 Backwash Tank|反冲洗水罐 Ball Valve|球阀 Ballast Pump|压载泵Bars Of Emergency Switchboard|应急配电盘的母排 Basket Strainer|篮式滤器 Bath RM|浴室 Battery|电池 Battery Box|电池箱 Battery Case|电池箱 Battery Charger|充电器Generator Control Panel|发电机控制盘 Battery For Navigation Aids System(Battery Bank For Navigation Aids System)|航行障碍灯系统的蓄电池 UPS|UPS Battery Light Panel|蓄电池灯配电盘 Battery Light Panel Distribution Board| 蓄电池分电箱 Battery Room|电池室 Battery Room Ex Fan|EX(EXHAUST) 电池间排风机 Battery System 电池系统Battery Tank 电池箱 Batteryroom 电池间 Analyzer 分析仪 Bed Light 床头灯 Bed RmBed Rm Normal Lighting|房间正常照明 Bell|铃 Bilge /Fire Pump Control Station|舱底/ 消防泵控制站 Bilge G.S. Pump Control Station|舱底气体泵控制站 Bilge Pump|舱底泵 Bilge/Fire Pump|舱底/消防泵 Bilge/Fire Pump Of Floor|底层的舱底/ 消防泵Bilge/General Serv Pump Of Floor|底层的舱底/总用泵 Biocide Injection Pump|生物杀灭剂注入泵 Biocide/Filter Aid Inj.Package|生物杀灭滤器辅助撬 Black & Jacket Heater For Emer.Generator|应急发电机缸套水加热器 Bleed Valve|泄放阀Block With Stop Vavles and Quick Conn.|Block With Stop Vavles and Quick Conn. Blow Down Valve|扫气阀Blowdown Orifice|孔Blowdown Pilot Valve|先导阀Blowdown Postion Switch|扫气位置开关 Blowdown Switch|扫气开关 Blowdown Vessel|扫气罐Blowdown Vessel Skid|扫气罐撬 Blower|风机 Blower Motor|风机电机 Blower Skid|风机撬 Blue Alarm Lamp|蓝色报警灯 Boat Lamp|艇灯 Boat Landing Platform|靠船平台 Boat Winch|艇绞车 Boat Winches|艇绞车 Boiler|锅炉 Boiler Control Box|锅炉控制箱Boiler Feed Pump|锅炉进水泵 Boiler Feed Tank|锅炉进水罐Boiler Make-up Pump 锅炉补水泵 Boiler Room 锅炉房 Boiler Room Ventilator 锅炉房通风装置 Boilers Area 锅炉区 Boom 吊臂 Hydraulic Motor 液压马达 Hoist Winch 提升绞车变幅系统 Boom Luffing System Boom Winch 变幅绞车 Boost Filter 辅助滤器Border Lights 边界灯 Both Side Type Speaker 双向型扬声器船舶绞盘 Bow Winch Bow Windlass 船舶绞盘 Bow Windlass Port 船舶绞盘端口 Bow Windlass Stbd|Bow Windlass Stbd Box For Emergency Generator 应急发电机接线箱救生衣箱 Box of Life Jackets Bracket Type Incadescent Light 支架型白炽灯 Bracket Type Incandescent Emergency Light W/Battery 带电池的支架型应急白炽灯 Bracket Type Incandescent Emergency Light W/Battery(Explosion-Proof) 40W 防爆带电池的支架型应急白炽灯 Bracket Type Mercury Vapour Light 支架型汞蒸气灯Bracket Type Mercury Vapour Light (Explosion-Proof) 200W 防爆型壁挂式汞蒸汽灯 Breath Apparatus 呼吸器 Breather Filter 呼吸过滤器 Bridge Between DRPW And GCP|DRPW 和 GCP 之间的桥 Bridge Walk Way (Between U/A Platform and D/P Platform)|架桥通道(生产平台和生活平台之间) Bulgy Valve Of Heat 热膨胀阀 Buoy 救生圈 Burner 燃烧器燃烧器控制器 Burner ControlBurner Element|燃烧器元件 Burner Flame Detector|燃烧器火焰探测器 Burner Motor|燃烧器马达 Burner Switch Low|燃烧器低压开关 Burner Trip Off&Alarm|燃烧器跳闸和警告 Burning Reposition Button|燃烧复位按钮 Burnre Trouble Show|燃烧器故障指示 Bus Tie|汇流排 Bus Tie & Syhchro Panel|母联和同步盘 Bus Tie ACB Panel|母联 ACB 盘 Bus Tie Panel|母联盘 Busbar Junctions|汇流排连接 Bush Buttom Key|钥匙型按钮 Bus-Tie 母联蝶阀 Butterfly Valve Buzzer 蜂鸣器 Bypass Seal Integrity 旁路密封完全 Bypass Transformer & Voltage Regulator & AC Distribution|旁路变压器、电压调节器和 AC 配电盘 Bypass Valve 旁通阀 Bypass Valve Actuator 旁通阀执行器 C Zone ESP Control Room C 区电潜泵控制间中央控制室 C.C.R Cabin heater 舱室加热器 Cabinet Air Conditioner 柜式空调 Cabinet Control Console 驾驶室控制台 Cabinet Control Panel 驾驶室控制盘柜式通风机 Cabinet Ventilation Fan Caisson 沉箱 Calibrated Sight Gauge to Indicate Lube Oil Level 液位计 Call Gas Bottle|Call Gas Bottle Camshaft|凸轮轴Camshaft Bearing 凸轮轴轴承Canopy Top Light 起航灯Capstan 绞盘Caretaker's Room 管理员房间 Ceiling Lamp Incandescent Light 吸顶灯(白炽)Ceiling Light With Emergency Bulb|带应急灯的吸顶灯 Ceiling Type Incandescent Emergency Light W/Battery 100W|吊顶式带电池应急白炽灯 Ceiling Type Mercury Vapour Light|吊顶式水银灯 Ceiling Type Mercury Vapour Light 200W|吊顶式汞蒸汽灯 Cellar Deck|底甲板 Cellar Shutdown Control Panel|底甲板关断控制盘 Celling Light With Emergency Bulb|应急球形天花板照明 Center Air Conditioner Sets|中央空调机组Central A/C Unit 400/400A|Central A/C Unit 400/400A Central Control Panel|中央控制盘 Central Control Room|中央控制室 Central Cooler|中心冷却器 Central Group Panel|中央组合盘 Central Group Panel CCR|Central Group Panel CCR Central Group Panel NAV Light|中央组合盘航行障碍灯 Centrifugal Blower|离心式风机 Centrifugal Brake|离心刹车器 Centrifugal Fan|离心式风机 Centrifugal Pump|离心泵 CGP|CGP CH4 Explosion-proof Detector|防爆、甲烷探测器 Change Box|更衣箱 Change room|更衣室Changing Room|更衣室 Charge Air Cooler|空气冷却器充电器 Charger|充电器 Check Valve|止回阀 Chemical Tank|化学罐Chemical Dosing Tank|药物添加罐Chemical Filling Pump|化学灌注泵 Chemical Injection Package|化学注入撬Chemical Injection Pump|化学注入泵 Chemical Injection Pump Of DEMULSIFIER|破乳剂注入泵 Chemical Injection Pump Of METHANOL|甲醇注入泵 Chemical Injection Pump Skid|化学注入泵撬 Chemical Injection Skid|化学药剂注入撬 Chemical Injection Storge Skid Heater| 化学注入存储撬加热器 Chemical Skid|化学撬 Chemical Storage Tank Heater|化学储油罐加热器 Chemical Storage Unit|化学存储装置 Chemical System Skid|化学系统撬 Chemical Tank Agitator|化学药剂罐搅拌器 Chemical Tank Heater|化学罐加热器 Chemical Transfer Pump|化学输送泵 Chengbei Oil Field Drilling And Production Platform|埕北油田钻井生产平台CHENGBEI Oil Field Utility And Accommodation Platform|埕北油田生活平台 Chill-Water Thermostat|冷水温度调节装置Chock Valve|节流阀Chock Valve(Manually Operated)|节流阀手动操作Choke Manifold|节流阀 Christmas Tree|采油树 Circulation Pump|循环泵 Clamp|夹具 Clean Water Booster Pump|清洁水增压泵 Clean Water Injection Pump|清洁水注入泵 Clean Water Injection Pump Skid|清洁水注入泵撬 Clean Water Surge Tank|清洁水缓冲罐Clean Water Surge Tank Heater|清洁水缓冲罐加热器Clean Water Surge Tank Skid|清洁水缓冲罐撬 Close Drain Vessel Heater|闭式排放罐加热器 Close Drain Vessel Pump|闭式排放泵 Close/Open Station Indicate Switch Of BDS|BDS 的开/关位置指示开关 Close/Open Station Indicate Switch Of MSSV|MSSV 的开/关位置指示开关 Close/Open Station Indicate Switch Of WSSV|WSSV 的开/关位置指示开关 Close/Open Station Indicate Swith Of ESDV|应急关断阀的开/关位置指示开关Closed Drain Heater|闭排加热器 Closed Drain Pump|闭式排放泵 Closed Drain Vessel|闭式排放罐 Closed Drain Vessel Heater|闭式排放罐加热器 Closed Drain Vessel Skid|闭式排放罐撬 Closed Drain/Diesel Injection Pump|闭式排放/柴油注入泵 Closed Drains Vessel Heater|闭式排放罐加热器 Closed Drains Vessel Pump|闭式排放泵Closed Drains Vessel Skid|闭式排放罐撬 Closing Life-Rescue Boat(Fire Protect)| 封闭式救生艇(防火型) CO2 Actuating Cylinder|二氧化碳启动罐 CO2 Area|二氧化碳区CO2 Bottle|二氧化碳气瓶 CO2 Control Panel|二氧化碳控制盘 CO2 Cylinder|二氧化碳瓶CO2 Discharge Nozzle(2)|二氧化碳喷嘴CO2 Extinguisher|二氧化碳灭火器CO2 Extinguisher Nozzle|二氧化碳灭火器喷嘴 CO2 Local Control Panel|二氧化碳现场盘CO2 Manual Release Control Box|二氧化碳手动释放控制盒CO2 Package|二氧化碳撬 CO2 Panel|二氧化碳盘 CO2 Portable Extinguisher|手提式二氧化碳灭火器 CO2 Release Box|二氧化碳释放盒 Coalescer|凝聚器 Coalescer Separator|凝聚器分离器 Coalescer Skid|凝聚器撬 Coarse & Fine Filter|粗&细滤清器 Coarse Filter|粗滤器 Coarse Filter Skid|粗滤器撬 COIC|COIC Cold Gas/Gas Exchanger|换热器Cold Gas/NGL Exchanger|冷煤气/液态天然气换热器Cold Room|冷藏室Cold Separator|冷分离器 Combustible Gas Detector|可燃气体探测器 Combustion Air and Exhaust Gas System|燃气和排气系统 Combustion Air Blower|助燃风机 Combustion Chamber|燃烧室Combustor 燃烧器Communicating Skid 通讯撬Communication & Fire/Gas Detection CONT. System 通讯&火灾/气体探测控制系统Communication Equipment 通信设备 Communication System| 通信系统 COMMUNICATIONS CONSOL| 通讯模块 Community Aerial Equipment|共用天线装置 Compass|罗经 Compound Gauge With Cock|带开关复式仪表 Compr.Lube Oil Filter.(STD)|压缩机滑油滤器 Compressed Air System|压缩空气系统 Compressoer B Starter Panel|压缩机 B 起动盘 Compressor|空气压缩机 Compressor Auto Prelube Pump|压缩机预润滑泵 Compressor Control And Annunciator Panel(VF)|压缩机控制仪表盘 Compressor Control Panel|压缩机控制盘Compressor Crankcase|压缩机曲轴箱Compressor Diffuser|扩压器 Compressor Lube Oil System|压缩机滑油系统 Compressor Motor|压缩机电动机 Compressor Oil Cooler|压缩机滑冷却器油 Compressors Area|压缩机区Compund Control Unit|Compund Control Unit Computer For Data Logger|数据记录计算机 Condensate Drum Skid|冷凝罐撬 Condensate Pump|冷凝泵 Condensate Sep|Condensate Sep Condensate/Gas Filed|Condensate/Gas Filed Condensator|冷凝器 Condenser|冷凝器 Conductor Installation Deck|隔水套管安装甲板 Cone Type Speaker|锥型扬声器Connecting Rod|连杆 Connecting Rod Bearings|连杆轴承 Contactor|接触器 Contactor Tank|接触器箱 Control Ball Valve|控制球阀 Control Box|控制箱 Control Butterfly Valve|控制蝶阀 Control Cabinet|控制室 Control Console,Local|就地/现场控制箱Control Logic Module|控制逻辑模块 Control Panel|控制盘 Control Panels|控制盘Control Power Board|控制动力盘 Control Room|控制室 Control Valve|控制阀 Coolant Filter|冷却剂滤器Coolant Heater|冷却剂加热器Coolant System|冷却系统Cooler|冷却器Cooler Assembly|冷却器总成 Cooler Core (Air)|冷却器芯(气) Cooler Core(Oil)|冷却器芯(油)Cooler Motor|冷却器马达 Cooling Fan|冷却风机 Cooling System|冷却系统 Cooling Water Pump|冷却水泵 Cooling Water Pump For Methanol Injection Pump|甲醇注入泵的冷却水泵 Cooling Water Pump For Open Drain Pump|开式排放泵的冷却水泵 Cooling Water Skid|冷却水撬 Cooling Water System|冷却水系统 Corresion Inhibiter Injection Pump|防腐剂注入泵 Corresion Inhibiter Mixer|防腐剂搅拌器 Corresion Inhibiter Storage Tank|防腐剂储存罐 Corresion Inhibiter Tank Heater|防腐剂罐加热器 Corridor|走廊Corrugated Plate Interceptor|波纹板收集器 Corrugated Plate Interceptor Skid|波纹板收集器撬Coupling|连轴器Coupling Guard|连轴器护罩Cran Termination Relay|Cran Termination Relay Crane|吊机 Crank|曲轴 Crankcase|曲轴箱 Crankshaft|曲轴 Crankshaft Front Seal And Wear Sleeve|Crankshaft Front Seal And Wear Sleeve Crankshaft Main Bearings|曲轴主轴承Crankshaft Rear Seal And Wear Sleeve|Crankshaft Rear Seal And Wear SleeveCrankshaft Vibration Damper|曲轴减震器 Crash Pump|曲轴泵 Crude Cooler|原油冷却器 Crude Cooler Skid|原油冷却器撬 Crude Drain Tank|原油排放罐 Crude Export Pump|原油外输泵 Crude Filter Skid|原油过滤器撬 Crude Heat Exchanger|原油热交换器 Crude Heat Exchanger Skid|原油热交换器撬 Crude Loading Pump|原油外输泵 Crude Loading Pump Skid|原油外输泵撬 Crude Offloading Metering Package And Meter Prover|原油外输计量撬和计量仪表 Crude Oil Export Pump|原油外输泵 Crude Oil Filter|原油滤器Crude Oil Filter Skid|原油滤器撬 Crude Oil Transfer Pump|原油输送泵 Crude Oile Export Pump & Water Injection Pump|原油外输泵和注水泵 Crude PIC Valve PIC|阀 Crude Preheater|原油预热器 Crude Service Tank|原油储存罐 Crude Storage Caisson Heater|原油沉箱加热器 Crude Storage Caissons|原油沉箱 Crude Transfer Pumps Control Panel(P-101A)|原油输送泵控制盘 CTREE|采油树 Cu-Al Electrolyzer|铜-铝电解装置Current Transformers|电流互感器 Cyclone Appliance Nozzle|旋流喷嘴 Cyl. Weight Scale|Cyl. Weight Scale Cylinder|(汽,气,油,水)缸组件 Cylinder Head|缸头 Cylinder Liner|缸套 Cylinder Pin|缸销 Cylinder Selection Switch|气缸选择开关 D Zone ESP Transformer Room|D 区电潜泵变压器间D.E. Main Fire Pump Room|柴油机驱动主消防泵间 D.O. Preheater|柴油预热器 D.O. Pump For Main Burner|主燃烧器的柴油泵 D.O. Pump For Pilot Burner|预燃烧器柴油泵 D.O. Purifier Of A Deck A| 甲板柴油净化器 D.O. TK For Boiler|锅炉的柴油罐 D.O. TK. For Thermal Oil Heaters|热介质炉柴油罐 . For I.G.G|惰气发生器柴油罐 D/G Control Panel|D/G 控制盘 Daily Diesel Filter|日用柴油过滤器 Daily Diesel Filter Skid|日用柴油过滤器撬 Daily Diesel Pump Skid|日用柴油泵撬 Daily Diesel Tank|日用柴油罐Daily Diesel Tank Heater|日用柴油罐加热器Damper|Damper Damper Snap-acting Switch|风闸动作开关 Damper Solenoid Valve|风闸电磁阀 Danger Signal Light(Red)(P. Side)|危险信号灯(红) Davit And Winch For Survival Craft|救生艇机和绞车 Davit For Rescue Boat|救生艇的起艇机 Davit For Survival Craft|救生艇的起艇机DC Motor|直流马达Deaerating Valve|脱气阀Debutanizer|脱丁烷塔Debutanizer Reboiler|脱丁烷塔再沸器 Debutanizer Reflux Condenser|脱丁烷塔回流冷凝器 Debutanizer Reflux/Product Pump Skid| 脱丁烷塔回流/生产泵撬 Debutanizer Rflux Drum|脱丁烷塔回流罐 Deck -Mounter Fixed Tank Washing Machine|Deck -Mounter Fixed TankWashing Machine Deck Seal Heater|甲板水封加热器 Deck Seal Tank|甲板水封罐 Deck Seal Tank Skid|甲板水封罐撬 Deethanizer|脱乙烷塔 Deethanizer Reboiler|脱乙烷塔再沸器 Deethanizer Reflux Condenser|脱乙烷塔回流冷凝器 Deethanizer Reflux Drum|脱乙烷塔回流罐 Deethanizer Reflux Pump Skid|脱乙烷塔回流泵撬 Defoamer Injection Pump|消泡剂注入泵 Defoamer Mixer|消泡剂搅拌器 Defoamer Storage Tank|消泡剂储存罐 Defoamer Storage Tank Heater|消泡剂储存罐加热器 Degasser|脱气装置 Dehydrator Feed Pump|脱水器进给泵Dehydrator Feed Pump Skid|脱水器给水泵Dehydrator Preheater|脱水预热器 Dehydrator Preheater Skid|脱水预热器撬 Deluge Nozzle|水喷淋头 Deluge Nozzle System|水喷淋系统 Deluge Release Solenoid Valve|水喷淋释放电磁阀 Deluge System|喷淋系统 Deluge Valve|水喷淋阀 Deluge Valve Station|水喷淋阀站Demethanizer|脱甲烷塔Demethanizer Bottoms Pump Skid|脱甲烷塔底泵撬Demethanizer Reboiler|脱甲烷塔再沸器 Demister|除雾器 Demulsfier "B" Mixer|破乳剂 B 搅拌机 Demulsifer "B" Injection Pump|破乳剂 B 注入泵 Demulsifier Storage Tank|破乳剂储存罐 Demulsifier Storage Tank Heater|破乳剂储存罐加热器Demulsifier Injection Pump|破乳剂注入泵Demulsifier Pump|Demulsifier Pump Demulsifier Storage Tank|破乳剂储存罐 Demulsifier Tank|破乳剂罐 Demulsifier Tank Heater|破乳剂罐加热器 Demulsifier Tank Mixer|破乳剂罐搅拌器 Density Elevent|Density Elevent Density Transmitter|密度传送器 Deposit Tank|沉淀罐Depropanizer|脱丙烷塔Depropanizer Reboiler|脱丙烷重沸器Depropanizer Reflux Condenser|脱丙烷逆流冷凝器 Depropanizer Reflux Drum|脱丙烷逆流罐Depropanizer Reflux/Product Pump|脱丙烷逆流/生产泵Depropanizer Reflux/Product Pump Skid|脱丙烷逆流/生产泵撬 Desander|除沙器 Desander Package|除沙器撬 Desk Top Telephone|台式电话 Diesel Boiler|燃油锅炉 Diesel Daily Tank|柴油日用柜/罐 Diesel Day Tank Heater|柴油日用罐加热器 Diesel Day Tank Module|柴油常用柜/ 罐模块 Diesel Day Tank Skid|柴油日用柜/罐撬 Diesel Engine|柴油发电机Diesel Filter|柴油滤器 Diesel Filter Skid|柴油滤器撬 Diesel Holding Tank Heater|柴油柜加热器 Diesel Oil Heater|柴油加热器 Diesel Oil Pump|柴油泵 Diesel Oil Pump Manual(Automatic) Control|柴油泵手动(自动)控制 Diesel Oil Pump Motor|柴油泵电动机Diesel Oil System|柴油系统 Diesel Oil TK. For Fire Pump|消防泵的柴油柜 Diesel Storage Tank|柴油存储罐 Diesel Storage Tank Heater|柴油储存罐加热器 Diesel TRANS. Pump|柴油输送泵Diesel Transfer Pump Skid|柴油输送泵撬Different Pressure Indicator|差压指示器 Different Pressure Switch High|高差压开关 Differentia Pressure Gage|差压表Differential Current Transformer|差动电流互感器Differential Pressure Converter|差压转换器Differential Pressure Indicating Controller|差压指示控制器 Differential Pressure Regulator Valve|差压调节阀Differential Pressure Self Contained Regulator|自力式差压调节阀 Differential Pressure Switch|差压开关Differential Pressure Switch High|高差压开关Differential Pressure Transducer|差压传感器 Differential Pressure Transmitter|差压变送器Dining Room|餐厅Air-Condition|空调Discharge Louver|卸货天窗Discharge Louver/Damper|排气百叶窗/ 风闸Discharge Muffler|排气消声器Discharging Indicator|放电指示表 Discrete Input Card|离散输入卡 Discrete Output Card|离散输出卡 Disel Engine|柴油发动机 Dispersed Gas Floatation|气体浮选器Dispersed Gas Floatation Skid|气体浮选器撬 Displacement Oil Pump|置换油泵Disposal Well Pump|井处理泵 Disposed Gas Floator (Rotor)|处理气浮选器(转子) Dist Panel|Dist Panel Dist Panel (A/C Handing NO.1)|Dist Panel (A/C Handing NO.1) Dist Panel Air/C Comp|Dist Panel Air/C Comp Dist Panel Cooking Equipment|Dist Panel Cooking Equipment Dist Panel Egg|Dist Panel Egg Dist Panel Laboratory Room AC Unit|Dist Panel Laboratory Room AC Unit Dist Panel Metering Unit|Dist Panel Metering Unit Dist Panel Seivage Treat|Dist Panel Seivage Treat Dist. Panel|分电盘 Dist. Panel For Communication(In Radio Room)|报房通讯分电箱Dist. Panel For Fire Dampers(W2-DP-DP1)| 防火风闸分电箱 Dist. Panel For Galley|楼道分电箱 Dist. Panel For Living Quarter Fire Dampers(W2Q-DP-DP2)|生活模块防火风闸分电箱Distribution Box|分电箱 Distribution Panel|配电盘 Distribution Panel For Main Generator| 主机分电盘 Distribution Panel For Normal Communication System|正常通讯系统分电盘 Do Not Enter Warning|禁止进入警告 Do Not Enter Warning Light|禁止进入警灯 Door Closer|闭门器 Door Switch|门开关 Double Fire Indicator|双精度型火灾指示器 Double Pilot Operated Non Return Valve|双作用止回阀DP I Distribution Panel DP I| 分配电盘 Drain Pit|泄放池 Drain Pit Skid|泄放池撬 Drain Plug Arrangement|排放塞子布置 Drain Pump|排放泵 Drain Valve|排放阀 Drier Package|干燥器撬 Drilling & Accommodation Wellhead Platform|钻井&生活井口平台Drilling Deck|钻井甲板 Drilling Machine|钻机 Drive Board|驱动控制板 Drivers Cabin|驾驶舱 H.M. Drain Pump|热介质排放泵 Dry Chemical Cylinder|干粉瓶 Dry Chemical Extinguisher|干粉灭火器 Dry Chemical Extinguisher Skid|干粉灭火器撬 Dry Chemical Hand Extinguisher|干粉手动灭火器 DRY CHEMICAL TANK|干粉箱 Dry Gas Dust Filter Skid|干燥气除尘过滤器撬Dry Goods RM|储物间Drychemical Portable Extinguisher|手提干粉灭火器 Dryer Ctl Panel|干燥器控制盘 Dryer Filter|干燥器过滤器 Dryer Package|Dryer Package Dryer Tower|干燥器塔 Drying Oven|干燥器 DS-7 Conductivity Meter|DS-7 型电导计 DSC/Watch Receiver|DSC/Watch 接受器 DSC-60 DSC/WATCH Receiver|DSC-60 DSC/WATCH 接受器 Dual Agent Nozzle|双介质喷嘴 Dual Fuel System|双燃料系统 Hydraulic Pump|液压泵 Duct Nozzle|管型喷嘴 Duplex Filter|双联过滤器Duplex Oil Filter|双联油过滤器 Duplex Stainer|双联滤器 Duty Room|值班室 E & I Room|电气仪表间 E.S.B Feeder Panel|电潜泵供电开关盘 E.S.P Control Room|电潜泵控制室 E.S.P Transformer Package|电潜泵变压器撬 E/P Positioner|E/P Positioner Economizer|节料装置 Effluent Watertank|污水储存罐 Ele.Bath Heater|洗澡水电加热器ELE.Test|电测 Elec. Heater|电加热器 Elec. Lube Oil Heater|润滑油电加热器 Elec. Main Fire Pump|电动主消防泵 Elec-magn. Valve|电磁阀 Elect.Room|电气室 Electical Horn For Fire|火灾报警电笛 Electric Bath Heater Control Panel|洗澡水电加热器控制盘 Electric Bell|电铃 Electric Control Box|电控箱 Electric Dehydrator|电脱水器Electric Dehydrator Skid|电脱水器撬 Electric Desalter|电脱盐器 Electric Desalter Skid|电脱盐器撬 Electric Glycol Pumps|三甘醇电泵 Electric Modulating Valve|电调幅阀 Electric Starter|电启动器 Electric Submersible Pump Control Room|电潜泵控制室 Electric Submersible Pump Transformer| 电潜泵变压器 Electric Welder|电焊机Electrical Heater Box|电加热控制盘 Electrical Lighting Skid|照明撬 Electrical Room|电气室Electrical Switch Room|电气开关间Electro Static Treter Transformer|Electro Static Treter Transformer Electromagnetic oil valves|电磁阀Electronic Governor|电子调速器 Electronic Governor Relay|电子调速器继电器 Electronic Pressure Transmitter|电子压力变送器 Electrostatic Treater|静电处理器 Element.Inlet Filt.|入口过滤器元件 Emengency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Explosion-Proof Type(40w)|防爆型带电池的应急白帜灯 Emengency Light Skid|应急照明撬 EMER Generator Block Heater|应急发电机缸套水加热器 Emer. Generator Control Panel|应急发电机控制盘 Emer. Lighting & Small Power Switchboard|应急照明和小功率配盘 Emer.Gen.RM|应急发电机间 Emerg Heat Tracing Switchboard|应急电伴热配电盘 Emergency 220V Heat Tracing Switchboard|220 伏应急电伴热配电盘 Emergency 220V Heating Tracing Switchboard|220 伏应急电伴热配电盘 Emergency 220V Power & Lighting Switchboard|220 伏应急照明和小功率配电盘Emergency AC220V Feeder Panel|220 伏 AC 应急供电开关盘 Emergency Day Tank|应急日用罐 Emergency Diesel Generator|应急柴油发电机 Emergency Diesel Generator Skid|应急柴油发电机撬Emergency Displace Pump|应急置换泵 Emergency Displace Pump Skid|应急置换泵撬Emergency Explosion-proof Project Light|应急防爆投光灯 Emergency Fire Pump Area|应急消防泵区 Emergency Fire Pump Room Draft Fan| 应急消防泵室风机 Emergency Fuel Control Relay|应急燃油控制继电器 Emergency Generator & LE/LC BusPanel|应急发电机和 LE/LC 母联盘 Emergency Generator Remote Control Panel|应急发电机遥控盘 Emergency Generator Room Ventilator| 应急发电机房通风机 Emergency Genset AC Junct Box|应急发电机组交流接线箱 Emergency Heat Tracing Distribution Board|应急电伴热配电盘 Emergency Heat Tracing Switchboard| 应急电伴热配电盘Emergency Heat Tracing Transformer|应急电伴热变压器 Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery|带电池的应急白炽灯Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Explosion-Proof Type|带电池的防爆应急白炽灯 Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Of DN|带 DN 电池的应急白炽灯 Emergency Incandescent Lamp With Battery Of Down|带电池的应急白炽灯 Emergency Light|应急灯 Emergency Light Dist Panel|应急照明分电箱Emergency Light Panel|应急照明盘Emergency Light Skid|应急灯撬Emergency Lighting|应急照明Emergency Lighting Fixture Pendant Mount (High Intensity Dischange)|固定垂挂装配的应急灯 Emergency Lighting Self Contained Battery Type Indoor Use Explosion-Proof|自带电池室内防爆应急灯Emergency Lighting System|应急照明系统 Emergency Lighting Transformer|应急照明变压器Emergency Lighting Transformer|应急照明变压器 Emergency Lighting/Utilities|应急照明/ 公用设施Emergency Lighting/Utility Trans.|应急照明/公用设施变压器 Emergency Lights Distribution Panel|应急照明分电盘 Emergency MCC|应急马达控制中心 Emergency Motor Control Center|应急马达控制中心 Emergency Position Swtich|应急限位开关Emergency Power Generator Engine Control Box|应急发电机发动机控制盒 Emergency Radar Transducer|应急雷达应答器 Emergency Radar Transponder Sart 9,2-9,5GHz|应急雷达应答器 Emergency Sb Room Ex Fan|应急 SB 室排风机 Emergency Shutdown|应急关断 Emergency Shutdown Button|应急关断按钮 Emergency Shutdown Valve|应急关断阀Emergency Stop Value|应急关闭阀 Emergency Supply System|应急供电系统 Emergency Switch Board|应急开关板 Emergency Switch Room|应急开关间 Emergency Switchboard|应急开关板 Emergency Transformer|应急变压器 Emergency Trip Off Alarm|应急跳闸报警 Enclosure|撬 Enclosure Exhaust Gas Sensor|撬排气传感器 Enclosure Exhaust Transmitter|围栏排气变送器 Enclosure Inlet Gas Sensor|撬进气传感器 Enclosure Vent Fan|撬排风机 Engine|发动机 Engine Driven Cooling Water Pump(Engine-Mounted Coolant Pump)| 机带冷却水泵 Engine And Gear Box|发动机和齿轮箱Engine Compressor Discharge Pressure Gage|压缩机压力表 Engine Control Switch|发动机控制开关 Engine Controller|发动机控制器 Engine Cooling System|冷却系统Engine Driven Fuel Pump|机带燃油泵 Engine Driven Lube Oil Pump|机带滑油泵 Engine Failure Relay|发动机故障继电器 Engine Fuel System|燃油系统 Engine Liquid Fuel Pressure Gage|机油压力表 Engine Lube Oil System|滑油系统 Engine Oil Pressure Indicator|发动机油压指示计Engine Oil Temperature Indicator|发动机温度计Engine Sabb Motor|发动机 Sabb 电动机 Enlcosure Standby Light|撬备用灯 Entire Enclose Refrigerant Compressor| 整体围栏冷冻压缩机EP-12 0.36Kw W2-M-101/102|EP-12 0.36Kw W2-M-101/102 Equipment Skid|设备撬 Equipment Tank|装备箱 ESD|ESD ESP Control Room|电潜泵控制间 ESP Control Room CO2 Manifold|电潜泵间二氧化碳管汇 Esp Transfermer Room|电潜泵变压器间 Evacute Immediate Warning|即时警报 Evacute Immediate Warning Light|即使警报灯 Evaporator|蒸发器 EX Fan|排气风机 Excitation Panel|励磁控制盘 Exciter|励磁器 Exhaust Bellows And Silencers|膨胀接头和消声器 Exhaust Diffuser|扩散器 Air Comperssor Room|空压机房 Battery Room|电池间。
海洋工程术语
海洋工程术语海洋工程听起来就特别酷,就像是大海上的魔法工程一样。
咱们先来说说啥是海洋平台吧。
这海洋平台啊,就像是大海里的超级大城堡,稳稳地站在海面上。
那些在海上采油的工作人员,就靠着这个平台当他们的工作基地呢。
它有好多类型,有的像个大架子一样的固定平台,就像扎根在海里的大树,稳稳当当的,风吹浪打都不怕。
还有那种可以随着海浪飘来飘去的半潜式平台,就像个超级大的水上漂,可灵活啦。
再讲讲海底管道呗。
这海底管道就像大海的血管一样,把石油啊,天然气啊这些宝贝从海底运到陆地上。
你可别小瞧它,它要承受超级大的压力呢,就像一个坚强的小战士,默默地在海底完成自己的使命。
还有防波堤。
这个防波堤啊,就像是大海的保镖,站在海岸边,把那些汹涌的海浪挡在外面,保护着海边的城市和港口。
要是没有它呀,那些海浪就会像调皮的小怪兽一样,到处捣乱。
海洋工程里还有各种各样的船舶呢。
那些工程船就像是海上的多面手,有的能打桩,有的能铺电缆,就像一个个移动的小工厂。
船员们在船上就像在自己的另一个家一样,在海上漂泊着工作,也是很不容易的呢。
海洋工程这个大领域,就像一个充满神秘色彩的大拼图,每一块术语背后都有一个独特的故事。
这里面的工作人员也都是一群有梦想的人,他们在大海上书写着自己的传奇,就像大海的开拓者一样,虽然会遇到很多困难,但也收获了很多别人看不到的美景和成就感。
每一个海洋工程的成果,都像是他们送给大海的一份礼物,也是送给我们人类的一份宝藏。
海洋工程里还有个很有趣的东西叫浮式生产储油船。
这船可不得了,它既能生产石油,又能储存石油,就像一个海上的全能小助手。
它在海上晃悠悠的,但工作起来可不含糊,把从海底采出来的石油加工好,储存起来,等着被运到世界各地。
这浮式生产储油船就像是大海里的一个宝藏盒子,里面装满了黑色的金子。
咱们再聊聊潮汐能发电站吧。
这可是利用大海的潮涨潮落来发电的,就像是大海在做健身操的时候顺便给我们人类提供了能量。
大海的潮汐就像它的呼吸一样,有规律地涨涨落落,潮汐能发电站就抓住这个机会,把这种自然的力量转化成我们能用的电。
船舶与海洋工程专业常用词汇英汉对照汇总教学内容
IMO(Intergovernmental Maritime Organization)国际海事组织IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization)国际海事质询组织International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社协会ABS(American Bureau of Shipping) 美国船级社BV(Bureau Veritas) 法国船级社Lloyd's Register of shipping 英国劳埃德船级社RINA(Registo Italiano Navade) 意大利船级社Load Line Convention 载重线公约Lloyd's Rules 劳埃德规范Register (船舶)登录簿,船名录Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船Supervision of the Society's surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表BSRA 英国船舶研究协会HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程CAPP(computer -aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar/plate 角钢angle of attack 攻角angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船base line 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板爱beam knee 横梁肘板bearing 轴承bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli's law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船,双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow's nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量)design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力爱dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drill ship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/after perpendicular 艏/艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架frame spacing 肋骨间距freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁爱gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞gross ton 长吨(1.016公吨,short for GT)group technology 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖(板)hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HV AC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的icebreaker 破冰船immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的intersection 交点,交叉,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipment (向水中)投放设备leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室load line regulations 载重线公约,规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向棱形系数longitudinal strength 总纵强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距ipitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架爱propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头,停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜,变形,船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂,恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接,铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器9 rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder horn 挂舵臂rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺,尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数section 剖面,横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shaft coupling 联轴节shear 剪切,剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft/forward 艉/艏舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线,纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway/slipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨,导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管,套筒,套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分,薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置,舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道,尾跳板爱stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲,加强stiffener 扶强材,加劲杆straddle 跨立,外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱,支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人,总段长,车间主任superstructure 上层建筑supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面预处理与喷涂surge 纵荡sway 横荡yaw 首摇surmount 顶上覆盖,越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的,正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tender 交通小艇timber carrier 木材运输船tugboat 拖船tee T型构件,三通管tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器,助推器tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉/艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tumble home (船侧)内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率LCC 大型原油轮ULCC 超级大型原油轮VLCC 巨型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter (海运)保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶(摆线)推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性V oith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器vortex 梢涡v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流,尾流water jet 喷水(推进)管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器,消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板welder 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨(游艇)working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮,蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁--。
英汉海洋科学名词
英汉海洋科学名词abiological removal ⾮⽣物转移abiotic zone ⽆⽣命带abrasion platform 海蚀台地absolute salinity 绝对盐度abundance 丰度abyssal circulation 深渊环流abyssal clay 深海粘⼟abyssal fauna 深渊动物abyssal hill 深海丘陵abyssal plain 深海平原abyssal zone 深渊带abyssopelagic organism ⼤洋深渊⽔层⽣物abyssopelagic plankton 深渊浮游⽣物abyssopelagic zone 深渊层accessory mark 副轮accretionary prism 增⽣楔accumulation 堆积作⽤acoustic remote sensing 声遥感acoustical oceanography 声学海洋学active continental margin 主动⼤陆边缘aerial remote sensing observation 航空遥感观测African Plate ⾮洲板块afternoon effect 午后效应Agassiz trawl 阿⽒拖⽹age composition 年龄组成aggregated distribution 集聚分布ahermatypic coral ⾮造礁珊瑚air gun ⽓枪air lifting ⽓举air-born substances ⽓源物质airborne infrared radiometer 机载红外辐射计air-sea boundary process 海-⽓边界过程air-sea interaction 海-⽓相互作⽤air-sea interface 海-⽓界⾯air-tight ⽓密albedo of sea 海洋反照率"algal chemistry, phycochemistry " 藻类化学algal reef 藻礁alkalinity 碱度allochthonous population 外来种群allopatry 异域分布"alternating current, rectilinear current " 往复流ambient sea noise 海洋环境噪声amphi-boreal distribution 北⽅两洋分布amphidromic point ⽆潮点"amphidromic system, amphidrome " 旋转潮波系统amphi-Pacific distribution 太平洋两岸分布anadromic fish 溯河鱼anaerobic zone 厌氧带anaerobiosis 厌氧⽣活analytical chemistry of sea water 海⽔分析化学"anchor ice, ground ice " 锚冰anchorage area 锚泊地anchored structure 锚泊结构anomalous sea level 异常⽔位anoxic basin 缺氧海盆anoxic event 缺氧事件anoxic water 缺氧⽔"Antarctic Bottom Water, AABW " 南极底层⽔Antarctic Circumpolar Current 南极绕极流Antarctic Circumpolar Water Mass 南极绕极⽔团Antarctic Plate 南极洲板块anthropogenic hydrocarbon ⼈源烃anthropogenic input ⼈源输⼊antifouling 防污着aphotic zone ⽆光带"apparent oxygen utilization, AOU " 表观耗氧量aquaculture ⽔产养殖aquaculture ⽔产栽培aquafarm ⽔产养殖场aquanaut work 潜⽔作业aquaranch ⽔中牧场aquatic community ⽔⽣群落aquatic ecosystem ⽔⽣⽣态系archipelago 群岛Arctic Ocean 北冰洋"Arctic Water, North Polar Water " 北极⽔arc-trench-basin system 沟弧盆系armor block 护⾯块体armored diving 铠装潜⽔artificial island ⼈⼯岛artificial sea water ⼈⼯海⽔aseismic ridge ⽆震海岭assemblage 组合assimilation efficiency 同化效率assimilation number 同化数association 群聚astronomical tide 天⽂潮"Atlantic Equatorial Undercurrent, Lomonosov Current " ⼤西洋⾚道潜流Atlantic Ocean ⼤西洋Atlantic-type coastline ⼤西洋型岸线Atlantic-type continental margin ⼤西洋型⼤陆边缘atmospheric input ⼤⽓输⼊atmospheric sea salt ⼤⽓海盐atmospheric transport ⼤⽓输送atoll 环礁auricularia larva ⽿状幼体Australia-Antarctic Rise 澳⼤利亚-南极海隆autecology 个体⽣态学authigenic sediment ⾃⽣沉积autoinhibitory substance ⾃体抑制物质autotroph ⾃养⽣物auxotroph 营养缺陷⽣物average heavy swell 中狂涌average height of the heighest one-tenth wave 1/10 [⼤波平均]波⾼average height of the heighest one-third wave 1/3 [⼤波平均]波⾼average moderate swell 中中涌axially symmetric marine gravimeter 轴对称式海洋重⼒仪azimuth correction ⽅位改正back-arc 弧后back-arc basin 弧后盆地back-arc spreading 弧后扩张backshore 后滨bacterial film 细菌膜bacterial slime 细菌粘膜bacterioneuston 漂游细菌barbor boat 港作船baroclinic ocean 斜压海洋barophilic bacteria 喜压细菌barotropic ocean 正压海洋barrier 沙坝barrier island 沙坝岛barrier reef 堡礁baseline study 基线研究batch culture ⼀次性培养bathyal fauna 深海动物bathyal zone 深海带bathymetry ⽔深测量bathypelagic organism ⼤洋深层⽣物bathypelagic plankton 深层浮游⽣物bathypelagic zone 深层beach 海滩beach berm 滩肩beach cusp 滩⾓beach cycle 海滩旋回beach face 滩⾯beach nourishment ⼈⼯育滩beach profile 海滩剖⾯beach ridge 滩脊beach rock 海滩岩beam trawl 桁拖⽹bench 岩滩Benioff zone 贝尼奥夫带benthic community 底栖⽣物群落benthic division 海底区benthic-pelagic coupling 海底-⽔层耦合benthology 底栖⽣物学benthos 底栖⽣物berth 泊位bioadhesion ⽣物粘着bioassay ⽣物测试"biochemical oxygen demand, BOD " ⽣化需氧量biodegradation ⽣物降解biodeterioration ⽣物污染bioerosion ⽣物侵蚀biofacy ⽣物相biofouling ⽣物污着biogenic sediment ⽣物沉积biogenous hydrocarbon ⽣源烃biogenous silica ⽣源硅⽯biological detritus ⽣物碎屑biological input ⽣物输⼊biological noise ⽣物噪声biological oceanography ⽣物海洋学biological purification ⽣物净化biological removal ⽣物转移biological scavenging ⽣物清除bioluminescence ⽣物发光biomass ⽣物量bionics 仿⽣学biosphere ⽣物圈biota ⽣物区系biotope ⽣活⼩区bioturbation ⽣物扰动biozone ⽣物带bipinnaria larva ⽻腕幼体bipolarity 两极同源bird-foot delta 鸟⾜[形]三⾓洲Bohai Coastal Current 渤海沿岸流Bohai Sea 渤海boomerang sediment corer ⾃返式沉积物取芯器borate alkalinity 硼酸[盐]碱度"borer, boring organism " 钻孔⽣物bottom current 底层流bottom friction layer 底摩擦层bottom grab 表层取样器bottom reflection 海底声反射bottom reverberation 海底混响bottom scattering 海底散射bottom water 底层⽔bottom wave 底波bottom-supported platform 坐底式平台boundary flux 界⾯通量box corer 箱式取样器box model 箱式模型brackish water species 半咸⽔种brash ice 碎冰"breaker, surf " 碎波breakwater 防波堤brine 卤⽔"brown clay, red clay " 褐粘⼟bubble effect ⽓泡效应buoyant mat 浮⼒沉垫burrowing organism ⽳居⽣物caballing [混合]增密caisson 沉箱calcareous ooze 钙质软泥"calcite compensation depth, CCD " ⽅解⽯补偿深度calcite dissolution index ⽅解⽯溶解指数calm sea ⽆浪capillary wave ⽑细波carbon assimilation 碳同化作⽤carbon cycle 碳循环carbon dioxide system in sea water 海⽔⼆氧化碳系统carbonate alkalinity 碳酸[盐]碱度"carbonate critical depth, CCRD " 碳酸盐极限深度carbonate cycle 碳酸盐旋回carbonate system in sea water 海⽔碳酸盐系统carcinology 甲壳动物学carnivore ⾷⾁动物catastrophe 灾变catch 渔获量catchability coefficient 可捕系数cathodic protection 阴极防护cellar connection 井⼝装置Central Indian Ridge 印度洋中脊central rift 中央裂⾕central water 中央⽔chain of volcanoes ⽕⼭链"Changjiang Diluted Water, Changjiang River Plume " 长江冲淡⽔characteristic species 特征种chemical diagenesis 化学成岩作⽤chemical form 化学形态chemical oceanography 化学海洋学"chemical oxygen demand, COD " 化学需氧量chemical scavenging 化学清除chemical speciation 化学形态分析chemical speciation models 化学形态模型chemical species 化学形式chemical weathering 化学风化作⽤chemo-autotroph 化能⾃养⽣物chemostatic culture 恒化培养"chemotaxis, chemotaxy " 趋化性chemotrophy 化能营养"China Classification Society, ZC " 中国船级社chlorinity 氯度chlorinity ratio 氯度⽐值chlorosity 氯量chronostratigraphy 年代地层学ciguatoxic fish 西加毒鱼类circumpacific volcanic belt 环太平洋⽕⼭带clay 粘⼟"closed season, prohibited season " 禁渔期cnoidal wave 椭圆余弦波coast of emergence 上升海岸coast of submergence 下沉海岸"coastal current, littoral current " 沿岸流coastal dune 海岸沙丘coastal engineering 海岸⼯程coastal terrace 海岸阶地coastal water 沿岸⽔coastal zone 海岸带coastline 海岸线coastline effect 海岸效应coccolith ooze 颗⽯软泥cofferdam 围堰cold current 寒流cold eddy 冷涡cold water species 冷⽔种cold water sphere 冷⽔圈cold water tongue 冷⽔⾆collision zone 碰撞带commensalism 共栖commensalism 偏利共⽣common species 习见种community 群落community ecology 群落⽣态学compensation current 补偿流compensation depth 补偿深度compliant structure 顺应式结构composite breakwater 混合式防波堤compound shoreline 复合滨线compound tide 复合潮conchology 贝类学"conductivity-temperature-depth system, CTD " 温盐深仪confused sea 暴涛confused swell 暴涌conservative constituents of sea water 海⽔保守成分constancy of composition of sea water 海⽔成分恒定性constituent day 分潮⽇constituent hour 分潮时constructive boundary 建设性板块边界consumer 消费者continental accretion ⼤陆增⽣continental drift ⼤陆漂移continental margin ⼤陆边缘continental rise ⼤陆隆continental shelf ⼤陆架continental shelf break ⼤陆架坡折continental slope ⼤陆坡continental terrace ⼤陆阶地"continuous cultivation, continuous culture " 连续培养continuous model 连续模型contour current 等深流contourite 等深流沉积[岩]contrast in water ⽔中对⽐度contrast transmission in water ⽔中对⽐度传输controlled ecosystem experiment 控制⽣态系实验convective mixing 对流混合conventional diving 常规潜⽔convergent boundary 会聚边界conversion efficiency 转换效率"copepodite, copepodid larva " 桡⾜幼体coprophagy ⾷粪动物coral reef 珊瑚礁coral reef coast 珊湖礁海岸corrosion in sea water 海⽔腐蚀cosmogenous sediment 宇宙沉积cosmopolitan 世界[⼴布]种cotidal chart 同潮图countercurrent 逆流crane barge 起重船critical depth 临界深度crop 收获cross-coupling effect 交叉耦合效应current meter 海流计current pattern 流型cuspate bar 尖⾓坝cuspate delta 尖[形]三⾓洲cyphonautes larva 苔藓⾍幼体cypris larva 腺介幼体Dalmatian coastline 达尔马提亚岸线datum of chart 海图基准⾯day-night observation 连续观测deck unit 甲板装置deep current 深层流"deep scattering layer, DSL " 深海散射层deep sea fan 深海扇deep sea propagation 深海传播deep sea sand 深海砂deep sea sediment 深海沉积deep sea sound channel 深海声道deep water 深层⽔deep water wave 深⽔波delta 三⾓洲demersal fish 底层鱼类density current 密度流density current 异重流density-dependent mortality 密度制约死亡率deposit feeder ⾷底泥动物descriptive oceanography 描述海洋学destructive boundary 破坏性板块边界detached breakwater 岛式防波堤detached wharf 岛式码头detritus feeder ⾷碎屑动物diagonal wave 斜向浪diatom ooze 硅藻软泥"dicycle, dicycly " 双周期"diel vertical migration, diurnal vertical migration " 昼夜垂直移动dilution cycle 稀释旋回directional wave spectrum ⽅向波谱dissolution cycle 溶解旋回"dissolved inorganic carbon, DIC " 溶解⽆机碳"dissolved organic carbon, DOC " 溶解有机碳"dissolved organic matter, DOM " 溶解有机物"dissolved organic nitrogen, DON " 溶解有机氮"dissolved organic phosphorus, DOP " 溶解有机磷dissolved oxygen 溶解氧disturbing acceleration ⼲扰加速度diurnal inequality ⽇不等[现象]diurnal tide 全⽇潮diver 潜⽔员divergent boundary 离散边界diversity 多样性diving suit 潜⽔服dock 船坞dominant species 优势种"Donghai Coastal Current, East China Sea Coastal Current " 东海沿岸流"Donghai Sea, East China Sea " 东海Doppler current meter 多普勒海流计double diffusion 双扩散double ebb 双低潮double flood 双⾼潮downwelling 下降流dredge 底栖⽣物刮底⽹dredger 挖泥船dredging engineering 疏浚⼯程drift current 漂流drift ice 流冰drifting buoy 漂流浮标drill conductor 隔⽔套管drilling vessel 钻探船dry diving ⼲式潜⽔duration-limited spectrum 有限风时谱dynamic method 动⼒⽅法dynamic positioning 动⼒定位dynamical oceanography 动⼒海洋学East African Rift Zone 东⾮裂⾕带East Pacific Rise 东太平洋海隆"ebb, ebb tide " 落潮echinopluteus larva 海胆幼体echo ranging 回声测距echosounder 测深仪ecological barrier ⽣态障碍ecosystem ⽣态系edge wave 边缘波efflux 输出通量Ekman depth 埃克曼深度Ekman layer 埃克曼层Ekman pumping 埃克曼抽吸Ekman spiral 埃克曼螺旋Ekman transport 埃克曼输送El Nino ( 西) 厄尔尼诺electrodialysis 电渗析electromagnetic vibration exciter 电磁振荡震源elliptical trochoidal wave 椭圆余摆线波embayed coast 港湾海岸endemic population 地⽅种群endemic species 地⽅种endolithion ⽯内⽣物endopelos 泥内⽣物endopsammon 沙内⽣物energy flow 能流"engineering oceanology, engineering oceanography " 海洋⼯程⽔⽂enhancement 增殖entrainment 卷吸environmental load 环境荷载Eotvos effect 厄特沃什效应ephyra larva 碟状幼体epibenthic sledge 底表撬⽹epifauna 底表动物epilithion ⽯⾯⽣物epipelagic organism ⼤洋上层⽣物epipelagic zone 上层epipelos 泥⾯⽣物epiphyte 附⽣植物epiplankton 上层浮游⽣物epipsammon 沙⾯⽣物Equatorial Countercurrent ⾚道逆流Equatorial Current ⾚道流"Equatorial Undercurrent, EUC " ⾚道潜流equilibrium profile 平衡剖⾯equilibrium tide 平衡潮equinoctial tide 分点潮equivalent duration 等效风时equivalent fetch 等效风区estuarine chemistry 河⼝化学estuary 河⼝湾estuary improvement 河⼝治理euphotic layer 真光层Eurasian Plate 欧亚板块eurybaric organism ⼴压性⽣物eurybathic organism ⼴深性⽣物euryhaline species ⼴盐种euryphagous animal ⼴⾷性动物"eurythermal species, eurythermic species " ⼴温种eustasy 全球性海⾯升降eutrophic water 富营养⽔eutrophication 富营养化[作⽤]euxinic environment 静海环境event deposit 事件沉积exclusive economic zone 专属经济区exogenous organic matter 外源有机物"expendable bathythermograph, XBT " 投弃式温深计exploitative engineering of offshore petroleum/gas reservoir 海上油⽓开发⼯程exploratory engineering of offshore petroleum/gas reservoir 海上油⽓勘探explosive energy source 炸药震源exposed waters 开阔海域failure probability 破坏概率fan delta 扇[形]三⾓洲fast ice 固定冰fatigue break 疲劳断裂fault coast 断层海岸feather angle ⽻⾓feathering ⽻状移动fecal pellet 粪粒fecundity ⽣殖⼒feeding migration 索饵洄游fertility 肥⼒fetch 风区fetch-limited spectrum 有限风区谱fictitious body 假想天体"filter feeder, suspension feeder " 滤⾷性动物finestructure 细结构fiord 峡湾fish finder 鱼探仪fish resources 鱼类资源fisheries oceanography 渔业海洋学fishery management 渔业管理fishery resources 渔业资源fishing effort 捕捞能⼒fishing intensity 捕捞强度fishing mortality coefficient 渔捞死亡系数fishing season 渔期fixed oceanographic station 定点观测站fixed structure 固定式结构flare boom ⽕炬臂"flat coast, low coast " 低平海岸floating breakwater 浮式防波堤floating hose 浮式软管floating structure 浮式结构floating-type wharf 浮式码头floe ice 浮冰"flood, flood tide " 涨潮food chain ⾷物链food organism 饵料⽣物food pyramid ⾷物⾦字塔food web ⾷物⽹foraminiferal ooze 有孔⾍软泥fore-arc 弧前fore-arc basin 弧前盆地forerunner 先⾏涌foreshore 前滨fouling organism 污着⽣物foundation bed 基床foundation capability 地基承载能⼒fracture zone 破裂带freshwater plume 淡⽔⾆frictional depth 摩擦深度"fringing reef, shore reef " 岸礁fully developed sea 充分成长风浪gas exploder ⽓爆震源gateway 峡⼝general circulation 总环流geographical barrier 地理障碍geological oceanography 地质海洋学"geomagnetic electrokinetograph, GEK " 电磁海流计geostrophic current 地转流geotechnical test ⼟⼯试验glacial effect 冰川效应globigerina ooze 抱球⾍软泥Gondwana 冈⽡纳古陆gravitational tide 引⼒潮gravity corer 重⼒取芯器gravity platform 重⼒式平台gravity wave 重⼒波gravity-type structure 重⼒式结构grazing angle 掠射⾓groin 丁坝gross primary production ⽑初级⽣产量growth efficiency ⽣长效率growth overfishing ⽣长型捕捞过度Gulf Stream 湾流"gulf, bay " 海湾guyed-tower platform 拉索塔平台guyot 平顶海⼭gyre 流涡habitat ⽣境"hadal fauna, ultra-abyssal fauna " 超深渊动物"hadal zone, ultra-abyssal zone " 超深渊带half-tide level 半潮⾯halmyrolysis 海解作⽤halobiont 盐⽣⽣物halocline 盐跃层halophile organism 适盐⽣物harbor accommodation 港⼝设施harbor entrance ⼝门harbor hinterland 港⼝腹地harbor land area 港⼝陆域harbor siltation 港⼝淤积harbour basin 港池harbour site 港址Hardy continuous plankton recorder 哈迪浮游⽣物记录器harmonic analysis of tide 潮汐调和分析harmonic constant of tide 潮汐调和常数hatchability 孵化率"headland, cape " 岬⾓heave 垂荡"hekistoplankton, ultraplankton " 超微型浮游⽣物helium-nitrogen-oxygen saturation diving 氦-氮-氧饱和潜⽔helium-oxygen diving 氦-氧潜⽔hemipelagic deposit 半远洋沉积"herbivore, grazer " ⾷植动物hermatypic coral 造礁珊瑚heterogeneity 异质性heterotroph 异养⽣物high energy marine environment 海洋⾼能环境high sea 狂浪"high water, HW " ⾼潮"highest astronomical tide, HAT " 最⾼天⽂潮位holophytic nutrition 全植型营养holoplankton 终⽣浮游⽣物homogeneity 同质性homogeneous layer 均匀层horizontal distribution 平⾯分布hot spot 热点hot spring 海底热泉"Huanghai Coastal Current, Yellow Sea Coastal Current " 黄海沿岸流"Huanghai Cold Water Mass, Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass " 黄海冷⽔团"Huanghai Sea, Yellow Sea " 黄海"Huanghai Warm Current, Yellow Sea Warm Current " 黄海暖流humification 腐殖化[作⽤]hummocked ice 堆积冰hydraulic model test ⽔⼒模型试验hydraulic piston corer 液压活塞取芯器hydrobiology ⽔⽣⽣物学hydrobiont ⽔⽣⽣物hydrodynamic noise 流体动⼒噪声hydrothermal circulation 热液循环hydrothermal process 热液过程ice cover 冰盖ice edge 冰缘线ice field 冰原ice period 冰期ice rind 冰壳ice shelf 冰架ice thickness 冰厚iceberg 冰⼭ichthyology 鱼类学implosive source 聚爆式震源in situ density 现场密度in situ measurement 现场测定in situ salinometer 现场盐度计in situ specific volume 现场⽐容in situ temperature 现场温度incident wave ⼊射波"incubation, hatching " 孵化Indian Ocean 印度洋Indian Plate 印度洋板块indicator species 指⽰种infauna 底内动物influx 输⼊通量inshore 内滨instanteneous mortality rate 瞬间死亡率interface exchange process 界⾯交换过程intermediate water 中层⽔internal tide 内潮internal wave 内波interstitial fauna 间隙动物"interstitial water, pore water " 间隙⽔intertidal zone 潮间带"Intertropical Convergence Zone, Equatorial " ⾚道辐合带intraplate volcanism 板内⽕⼭活动inversion layer 逆置层in-vivo fluorescence technique 活体荧光技术ion-exchange membrane 离⼦交换膜irregular wave 不规则波island 岛island arc 岛弧island shelf 岛架island slope 岛坡isohaline 等盐线isotherm 等温线jacket pile-driven platform 导管架桩基平台jack-up platform ⾃升式平台jetty 突堤jetty 导堤juvenile 幼年个体Kelvin wave 开尔⽂波key species 关键种knuckle joint 万向接头Knudsen's burette 克努森滴定管Knudsen's pipette 克努森移液管Knudsen's tables 克努森表Kuroshio ⿊潮lag effect 滞后效应lagoon 湖lamellibranchia larva 瓣鳃类幼体land and sea breezes 海陆风land fabrication 陆上预制land-origin ice 陆源冰larva 幼体lateral reflection 侧反射launching 下⽔Laurasia 劳亚古陆law of the sea 海洋法lead lane 冰间⽔道level bottom community 平底⽣物群落level ice 平整冰life support system ⽣命⽀持系统light acclimation 光驯化light adaptation 光适性light and dark bottle technique ⿊⽩瓶法light boat 灯船light house 灯塔light saturation 光饱和Lloyd's Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社long heavy swell 长狂涌long low swell 长轻涌long moderate swell 长中涌long-crested wave 长峰波Longhurst-Hardy plankton recorder 朗-哈浮游⽣物记录器longshore current 顺岸流"longshore drift, littoral drift " 沿岸泥沙流"low water, LW " 低潮"lowest astronomical tide, LAT " 最低天⽂潮位luminous organism 发光⽣物lunar tide 太阴潮lunar tide interval 太阴潮间隙lysis 溶菌lysocline 溶跃层macrobenthos ⼤型底栖⽣物macrofauna ⼤型动物macroplankton ⼤型浮游⽣物magnetic lineation 磁条带magnetic quiet zone 磁场平静带main thermocline 主[温]跃层major constituents of sea water 海⽔主要成分malacology 软体动物学"manganese nodule, ferromanganese nodule " 锰结核mangrove coast 红树林海岸mangrove swamp 红树林沼泽manifold system 管汇系统mantle bulge 地幔隆起mantle convection 地幔对流mantle plume 地幔柱marginal basin 边缘盆地marginal sea 边缘海marginal-type wharf 顺岸码头mariculture 海产养殖mariculture 海产栽培marine accident 海损事故marine acoustics 海洋声学marine aerosol 海洋⽓溶胶marine bio-acoustics 海洋⽣物声学marine biochemical resource 海洋⽣化资源marine biochemistry 海洋⽣物化学marine biogeochemistry 海洋⽣物地球化学marine biological noise 海洋⽣物噪声marine biology 海洋⽣物学marine chemical resource 海洋化学资源marine chemistry 海洋化学"marine climate, ocean climate " 海洋⽓候marine climatology 海洋⽓候学marine contamination 海洋玷污marine corrosion 海洋腐蚀marine detritus 海洋碎屑marine ecology 海洋⽣态学marine ecosystem 海洋⽣态系marine element geochemistry 海洋元素地球化学marine engineering geology 海洋⼯程地质marine environment 海洋环境marine environmental assessment 海洋环境评价marine environmental capacity 海洋环境容量marine environmental chemistry 海洋环境化学"marine environmental forecasting, marine " 海洋环境预报marine environmental monitoring 海洋环境监测marine environmental protection 海洋环境保护marine environmental quality 海洋环境质量marine environmental sciences 海洋环境科学marine erosion 海蚀作⽤marine geochemistry 海洋地球化学marine geology 海洋地质学marine geomagnetic anomaly 海洋地磁异常marine geomagnetic survey 海洋地磁调查marine geomorphology 海洋地貌学marine geophysical survey 海洋地球物理调查marine geophysics 海洋地球物理学marine gravimeter 海洋重⼒仪marine gravity anomaly 海洋重⼒异常marine gravity survey 海洋重⼒调查marine heat flow survey 海洋地热流调查marine humus 海洋腐殖质"marine hydrography, marine hydrology " 海洋⽔⽂学marine installation 海上安装沉放marine isotope chemistry 海洋同位素化学marine meteorology 海洋⽓象学marine microorganism 海洋微⽣物marine natural hydrocarbon 海洋天然烃marine natural product 海洋天然产物marine natural product chemistry 海洋天然产物化学marine organic chemistry 海洋有机化学marine organic geochemistry 海洋有机地球化学marine pharmacognosy 海洋⽣药学marine photochemistry 海洋光化学marine physical chemistry 海洋物理化学marine physics 海洋物理学marine policy 海洋政策marine pollutants 海洋污染物marine pollution 海洋污染marine pressure hydrophone 海洋压⼒⽔听器marine reflection seismic survey 海洋反射地震调查marine refraction seismic survey 海洋折射地震调查marine resource chemistry 海洋资源化学marine resources 海洋资源marine salvage 海难救助"marine sciences, ocean sciences " 海洋科学marine sedimentology 海洋沉积学marine seismic profiler 海洋地震剖⾯仪marine seismic streamer 海洋地震漂浮电缆marine seismic survey 海洋地震调查marine seismograph 海洋地震仪marine stratigraphy 海洋地层学marine technology 海洋技术marine towage 海上拖运marine wide-angle reflection seismic survey 海洋⼴⾓反射地震调查maritime air mass 海洋⽓团marking 标记marsh organism 沼泽⽣物mass balance 质量平衡mass budget 质量收⽀mass transfer 质量转移"mean sea level, MSL " 平均海平⾯"mechanical bathythermograph, MBT " 机械式温深计medical security for diving 潜⽔医务保障megafauna 巨型动物megalopa larva ⼤眼幼体megaplankton 巨型浮游⽣物meiobenthos⼩型底栖⽣物meiofauna ⼩型动物"meroplankton, transitory plankton " 阶段性浮游⽣物mesocosm 中型实验⽣态系mesopelagic fish 中层鱼类mesopelagic organism ⼤洋中层⽣物mesopelagic zone 中层mesoplankton 中型浮游⽣物mesopsammon 沙间⽣物mesoscale eddy 中尺度涡meteorological tide ⽓象潮microbenthos 微型底栖⽣物microbivore ⾷微⽣物者microcolony ⼩菌落microcontinent 微⼤陆microcosm ⼩型实验⽣态系microdistribution 微分布microecosystem 微⽣态系microfauna 微型动物microfouling 微⽣物污着microhabitat 微⽣境micronutrients 微量营养物microplankton ⼩型浮游⽣物microstructure 微结构Mid-Atlantic Ridge ⼤西洋中脊mid-ocean ridge 洋中脊mid-ocean ridge basalt 洋中脊⽞武岩midwater trawl 中层拖⽹migratory fish 洄游鱼类minimum duration 最⼩风时minimum fetch 最⼩风区minor elements of sea water 海⽔微量元素mirage 蜃景mixed layer sound channel 混合层声道"mixed layer, mixing layer " 混合层mixed tide 混合潮mixotroph 混合营养⽣物mobile platform 移动式平台moderate sea 中浪module 模块"monocycle, monocycly " 单周期monophagy 单⾷性monsoon current 季风海流moored data buoy 锚定资料浮标mooring facilities 系泊设施mooring force 系泊⼒mortality 死亡率mound-type breakwater 斜坡式防波堤mud 泥muddy coast 泥质海岸multibeam echosounder 多波束测深仪multi-point mooring 多点系泊multistage flash distillation 多级闪急蒸馏multistage separator 多级分离器mysis larva 糠虾期幼体N/P ratio 氮磷⽐[值]"Nanhai Coastal Current, South China Sea Coastal Current " 南海沿岸流"Nanhai Sea, South China Sea " 南海"Nanhai Warm Current, South China Sea Warm Current " 南海暖流nannoplankton 微型浮游⽣物nauplius larva ⽆节幼体navigation channel 航道navigation equipment 导航设备neap tide ⼩潮nearshore zone 近滨带nectochaeta larva 疣⾜幼体nektobenthos 游泳底栖⽣物nekton 游泳⽣物nepheloid 雾状层neritic organism 近海⽣物neritic sediment 浅海沉积neritic zone 浅海带neritic zone 近海区net plankton ⽹采浮游⽣物net primary production 净初级⽣产量net primary productivity 净初级⽣产⼒neurotoxin 神经毒素niche ⽣态位Ninety East Ridge 东经90度洋中脊Niskin water sampler 尼斯⾦采⽔器nitrogen cycle 氮循环nitrogen-oxygen diving 氮-氧潜⽔no swell ⽆涌non-conservative constituents of sea water 海⽔⾮保守成分nonharmonic constant of tide 潮汐⾮调和常数non-saturation diving ⾮饱和潜⽔Norpac net 北太浮游⽣物⽹North American Plate 北美洲板块"North Atlantic Deep Water, NADW " 北⼤西洋深层⽔not fully developed sea未充分成长风浪nursing ground 育幼场nutrient depletion 营养[盐]耗竭nutrients in sea water 海⽔营养盐obduction plate 仰冲板块obduction zone 仰冲带oblique haul 斜拖observation platform 观测平台ocean 洋ocean basin 洋盆ocean bottom seismograph 海底地震仪ocean circulation ⼤洋环流ocean color scanner 海⾊扫描仪ocean current 海流ocean current energy 海流能ocean energy conversion 海洋能转换ocean energy resources 海洋能源ocean engineering 海洋⼯程ocean exploitation 海洋开发ocean management 海洋管理ocean observation technology 海洋观测技术"ocean optics, marine optics " 海洋光学ocean power generation 海洋能发电ocean salinity energy 海洋盐差能ocean thermal energy 海洋温差能ocean wave 海浪ocean wave spectrum 海浪谱ocean-atmosphere heat exchange 海⽓热交换oceanic crust 洋壳oceanic front 海洋锋oceanic optical remote sensing 海洋光学遥感oceanic plate ⼤洋板块oceanic sound scatterer 海洋声散射体oceanic tholeiite ⼤洋拉斑⽞武岩oceanic troposphere ⼤洋对流层oceanic turbulence 海洋湍流oceanic zone ⼤洋区oceanization ⼤洋化作⽤"oceanographic survey, oceanographic investigation " 海洋调查"oceanography, oceanology " 海洋学offshore 外滨offshore bar 滨外坝offshore engineering 近海⼯程offshore loading and unloading system 海上装卸油系统offshore oil-gas flowline 海上输油⽓管线offshore platform 近海平台offshore storage unit 海上贮油装置oil fence [围]油栅oil-gas-water treating system 油⽓⽔处理系统oligohaline species 寡盐种oligostenohaline species 低狭盐种oligotaxic ocean 少种型⼤洋oligotrophic water 贫营养⽔omnivore 杂⾷动物ooze 软泥ophiopluteus larva 长腕幼体opportunistic species 机会种optimum catch 最适渔获量organic coating layer 有机覆盖层overfishing 捕捞过度overlying water 上覆⽔overpopulation 种群过密overtide 倍潮overwintering 越冬oxide film 氧化膜oxygen maximum layer 氧最⼤层oxygen minimum layer 氧最⼩层oxygen partial pressure 氧分压Oyashio 亲潮oyster reef 牡蛎礁"Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent, Cromwell Current " 太平洋⾚道潜流Pacific Ocean 太平洋Pacific Plate 太平洋板块Pacific-type coastline 太平洋型岸线Pacific-type continental margin 太平洋型⼤陆边缘pack ice 浮冰群paleoceanography 古海洋学paleocurrent 古海流paleodepth 古深度paleomagnetic stratigraphy 古地磁地层学paleoproductivity 古⽣产⼒paleosalinity 古盐度Pangaea 泛⼤陆Panthalassa 泛⼤洋parallel dike 顺坝parasitism 寄⽣"particulate inorganic carbon, PIC " 颗粒⽆机碳particulate matter in sea water 海⽔颗粒物"particulate organic carbon, POC " 颗粒有机碳"particulate organic matter, POM " 颗粒有机物"particulate organic nitrogen, PON " 颗粒有机氮"particulate organic phosphorus, POP " 颗粒有机磷passive continental margin 被动⼤陆边缘patch reef 点礁patchiness 斑块分布pediveliger larva 具⾜⾯盘幼体pelagic deposit 远洋沉积pelagic division ⽔层区pelagic egg 浮性卵pelagic fish 上层鱼类pelagic organism ⽔层⽣物pelagic organism ⼤洋⽣物pelagic phase 浮性⽣活期peleotemperature 古温度peninsula 半岛periphyton 周丛⽣物permanent thermocline 永久性温跃层phaeophytin 脱镁叶绿素phosphorus cycle 磷循环photo-autotroph 光能⾃养⽣物photobacteria 发光细菌photochemical transformation 光化学转化photophilous organism 适光⽣物photosynthetic activity 光合活性"phototaxis, phototaxy " 趋光性phycology 藻类学phyllosoma larva 叶状幼体physical oceanography 物理海洋学phytoplankton 浮游植物pile group 群桩pile-driving barge 打桩船pilidium larva 帽状幼体pipe-laying ship 敷管船piston corer 活塞取芯器pitch 纵摇planktobacteria 浮游细菌plankton 浮游⽣物plankton equivalent 浮游⽣物当量plankton indicator 浮游⽣物指⽰器plankton net 浮游⽣物⽹plankton pump 浮游⽣物泵plankton recorder 浮游⽣物记录器"planktonology, planktology " 浮游⽣物学planula larva 浮浪幼体plate 板块plate boundary 板块边界plate collision 板块碰撞plate convergence 板块会聚plate tectonics 板块构造学pleuston 漂浮⽣物plunging breaker 卷碎波poikilotherm 变温动物Poincare wave 庞加莱波polar ice 极地冰。
海洋工程术语
海洋工程术语集团公司文件内部编码:(TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-工程类型FPSO(FloatingProduction,StorageandOffloading,以前也称FPSU-FloatingProductionStorageUnit)FSOU-FloatingStorageandOffloadingUnit(南海盛开号)SPM-(SinglePointMooring-单点系泊系统)1.BTM-(BuoyantTurretMooring-浮筒式转塔系泊系统),2.STP-(SubmergedTurretProduction-沉没式转塔生产系泊系统),PLEM(T),PSS,SpoolPieceEPCI-Engineering,Procurement,Construction,andInstallationSURF-subseainfrastructure,umbilicals,risers,andflowlines(SURF)projectSSTB-SubseaTieback(回接)Tie-in-连接CIC-CONSTRUCTION,INSTALLATION&COMMISSIONINGNon-DestructiveTesting(NDT)-无损探伤:FMD,ACFM,CP,UT,DPP-DrillingProductionPlatform(钻采平台)DRP-DrillingPlatform(钻井平台)CEP-CentralPlatform(中心平台)APP-AccommodationPowerPlatform(生活动力平台)WHP-WellHeadPlatform(井口平台)作业船类型DSV-DivingSupportVesselMSV-multi-servicevesselDLB-DerrickLayBarge.knuckle-boomcrane-折臂式吊机A-frame-A型架MoonPool-月池作业术语Intervention-修井workoverWellcompletion-完井Subseasystemsinspection,repairandmaintenance(IRM)Fieldabandonment-油田弃置SaturationDiving–饱和潜水AUV-无缆自治水下机器人ROV-有缆遥控水下机器人海洋石油支持船(OffshoreSupportVessels;OSV)海洋石油支持船是指用于海上油气勘探、开发、生产等各阶段期间从事作业支持的专用船舶的通称。
海洋工程术语
海洋工程术语Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998工程类型FPSO(Floating Production, Storage and Offloading,以前也称FPSU-Floating Production Storage Unit) FSOU-Floating Storage and Offloading Unit(南海盛开号)SPM-(Single Point Mooring-单点系泊系统)(Buoyant Turret Mooring-浮筒式转塔系泊系统),(Submerged Turret Production-沉没式转塔生产系泊系统) ,PLEM(T), PSS, Spool PieceEPCI-Engineering, Procurement, Construction, and InstallationSURF-subsea infrastructure, umbilicals, risers, and flowlines (SURF) project SSTB-Subsea Tieback(回接)Tie-in-连接CIC-CONSTRUCTION, INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONINGNon-Destructive Testing (NDT)-无损探伤:FMD, ACFM, CP, UT,DPP-Drilling Production Platform(钻采平台)DRP-Drilling Platform(钻井平台)CEP-Central Platform(中心平台)APP-Accommodation Power Platform(生活动力平台)WHP-WellHead Platform(井口平台)作业船类型DSV- Diving Support VesselMSV- multi-service vesselDLB- Derrick Lay Barge.knuckle-boom crane-折臂式吊机A-frame-A型架Moon Pool-月池作业术语Intervention-修井 workoverWell completion-完井Subsea systems inspection, repair and maintenance (IRM)Field abandonment-油田弃置Saturation Diving –饱和潜水AUV-无缆自治水下机器人ROV-有缆遥控水下机器人海洋石油支持船 (Offshore Support Vessels; OSV)海洋石油支持船是指用于海上油气勘探、开发、生产等各阶段期间从事作业支持的专用船舶的通称。
船舶与海洋工程专业常用词汇英汉对照讲诉
IMO(Intergovernmental Maritime Organization)国际海事组织IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization)国际海事质询组织International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社协会ABS(American Bureau of Shipping) 美国船级社BV(Bureau Veritas) 法国船级社Lloyd's Register of shipping 英国劳埃德船级社RINA(Registo Italiano Navade) 意大利船级社Load Line Convention 载重线公约Lloyd's Rules 劳埃德规范Register (船舶)登录簿,船名录Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船Supervision of the Society's surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表BSRA 英国船舶研究协会HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程CAPP(computer -aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar/plate 角钢angle of attack 攻角angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船base line 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板爱beam knee 横梁肘板bearing 轴承bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli's law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船,双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow's nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量)design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力爱dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drill ship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/after perpendicular 艏/艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架frame spacing 肋骨间距freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁爱gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞gross ton 长吨(1.016公吨,short for GT)group technology 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖(板)hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HV AC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的icebreaker 破冰船immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的intersection 交点,交叉,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipment (向水中)投放设备leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室load line regulations 载重线公约,规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向棱形系数longitudinal strength 总纵强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距ipitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架爱propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头,停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜,变形,船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂,恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接,铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器9 rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder horn 挂舵臂rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺,尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数section 剖面,横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shaft coupling 联轴节shear 剪切,剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft/forward 艉/艏舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线,纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway/slipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨,导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管,套筒,套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分,薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置,舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道,尾跳板爱stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲,加强stiffener 扶强材,加劲杆straddle 跨立,外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱,支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人,总段长,车间主任superstructure 上层建筑supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面预处理与喷涂surge 纵荡sway 横荡yaw 首摇surmount 顶上覆盖,越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的,正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tender 交通小艇timber carrier 木材运输船tugboat 拖船tee T型构件,三通管tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器,助推器tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉/艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tumble home (船侧)内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率LCC 大型原油轮ULCC 超级大型原油轮VLCC 巨型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter (海运)保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶(摆线)推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性V oith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器vortex 梢涡v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流,尾流water jet 喷水(推进)管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器,消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板welder 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨(游艇)working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮,蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁--。
海洋渔业和海洋生物工程标准术语
海洋渔业和海洋生物工程标准术语1 海洋渔业1.1 海洋渔业marine fishery开发利用海洋渔业资源的产业。
1.2 远洋渔业long-distant fishery远离本国渔港或渔业基地,在公海或其他国家海域从事的海洋渔业生产活动。
1.3 近海渔业offshore fishery在本国领海和专属经济区内从事的海洋渔业生产活动。
一般是指在本国领海内从事的渔业生产活动,是指在离岸12到200海里的经济海域之内从事的海洋渔业。
1.4 蓝色粮仓Blue Granary利用现代科技和先进的生产装备,通过人工增养殖、捕捞及水产品加工等生产行为,将蓝色海洋和近岸滩涂建设成为能持续高效为人类提供海产品和工业原料的区域。
1.5 渔业水域fishery waters鱼、虾、蟹、贝类的产卵场、索饵场、越冬场和洄游通道,以及海水增养殖海域。
渔业水域是指中华人民共和国管辖水域中鱼、虾、蟹、贝类的产卵场、索饵场、越冬场、洄游通道和鱼、虾、蟹、贝、藻类及其他水生动植物的养殖场所。
1.6 海洋休闲渔业marine recreational fishery以休闲娱乐和体育运动为目的的海洋渔业服务产业。
1.7 海水养殖业mariculture industry利用海洋水域或海水人工水体从事鱼类以及其它海洋经济动植物养殖的产业。
1.8 海水养殖mariculture, marine aquaculture利用滩涂、海域及人工水体,进行饲养和繁殖海产经济动植物的生产活动。
1.9 海水养殖技术mariculture technique通过人工采苗、育苗,使海洋动物和海藻在天然或人为控制的海洋环境中生长、繁殖的技术。
1.10 海水育苗技术seawater breeding technology在特定场所进行海水养殖苗种的育成技术。
1.11 海水网箱sea cage设置在海域或围塘中,由网片和框架组成的箱状养殖设施。
1.12 海水网箱养殖net cage mariculture利用网箱养殖水产经济动物的一种生产方式。
海洋专业术语修改校对版
北冰洋Arctic Ocean 大西洋Atlantic Ocean南大洋Southern Ocean 太平洋Pacific Ocean洋ocean 印度洋Indian Ocean渤海Bohai Sea 東海East China Sea海sea 海洋marine海域sea areas 黃海Yellow Sea南海South China Sea 边缘海marginal sea潮间帶intertidal zone 潮上帶supratidal zone潮下帶subtidal zone 大陆边缘continental margin大陆架continental shelf 海滨seashore海峡channel 陆地岸线continental coastline 陆海inland sea 河口estuarine水准面geoid 高程起算面base sea level海表面sea surface layer 海平面sea level微表面sea tiny surface layer 平均海平面mean sea level 深度基准面datum for sounding reduction 海图基准面chart datum 岸礁shore reef 堡礁barrier reef岛弧island arc 岛屿islands and islets环礁atoll 珊瑚礁coral reef3 海洋科学工程海洋学marine engineering 海洋地理学marine geography海洋地质学marine geology 海洋地球物理学marine geophysics 海洋化学marine chemistry 海洋技术marine technology海洋经济学marine economics 海洋生态学marine ecology海洋科学marine sciences;ocean sciences海洋生物学marine biology 海洋物理学marine physics海洋学oceanography;oceanology 军事海洋学military oceanography 卫星海洋学satellite oceanography 物理海洋学physical oceanography 区域海洋学regional oceanography 海洋动力学marine dynamics动力海洋学dynamical oceanography 海洋气象学marine meteorology 海洋光学marine optics 海洋声学marine acoustics 水声学acoustics 古海洋学paleoceanography海洋沉积学marine sedimentology 海洋地层学oceanic stratigraphy 海水分析化学analytical chemistry of sea water海洋地球化学marine geochemistry 海洋生物化学marine biochemistry 海洋物理化学marine physical chemistry 河口化学estuarine chemistry 初级生产力primary productivity 海洋生态系(统)marine ecosystems 渔业海洋学fisheries oceanography 海洋生物学marine organism海岸带资源coastal zone resources 海底资源submarine resources 海底矿产【资源】submarine mineral [resources]海水化学资源marine chemistry resources 海水【水】资源sea water resource 海洋可再生资源ocean reproducible resources海洋空间【资源】ocean space [resource] 海洋能marine energy resources 海洋生物资源marine biological resources海洋药物marine pharmaceuticals 海洋资源marine resources 海洋产业ocean industry 海洋经济marine economy 海洋开发marine exploitation 海洋旅游sea tourism海洋农牧化sea farming and ranching 海洋倾倒区dumping zone at sea 海洋渔业marine fishery 海洋资源保护marine resources protection 多金属结核polymetallic nodule, multimetal nodule多金属结壳polymetallic encrustation 多金属泥metalliferous mud 海底地壳热流sea-bottom hot flow 海底砂矿submarine placer海底热液矿床submarine hydrothermal deposits海底油田submarine oil field 反渗透reverse osmosis,RO电渗祈[脱盐] electrodialysis [desalination],ED 海水sea water海水淡化sea water desalination 海水直接利用direct use of seawater 苦咸水bitter and salty water膜[水处理]元件membrane [water treatment] element[水处理]膜[water treatment]membrane水处理设备the equipment for water treatment蒸馏[淡化]法distillation process for desalination海上人工岛marine artificial island海上养殖工程mariculture engineering海上油气开发工程exploitative engineering of offshore petroleumexploitative engineering of gas reservoir海洋工程ocean engineering 海洋工程地质marine engineering geology 海洋工程环境marine engineering environment大陆架公约convention on the continental shelf地理不利国geographically disadvantaged state防倾倒公约prevent dumping convention伦敦倾废公约London dumping convention 公海high seas公海公约convention on the high seas 海洋政策marine polity国际海洋法international law of the sea 海图sea chart海洋功能区划division of marine functional zonation海洋法law of the sea 海洋权right of the sea海域划界delimitation of boundaries on the sea海洋法公约UN Convention on the Law of the Sea领海territorial sea 领水territorial water领海基点territorial sea base point 领海基线baseline of territorial sea 领海宽度breadth of the territorial sea领海的司法管辖权judicial jurisdiction over territorial sea领海通过批准制度ratify regime on territorial sea through领海外部界限outer limit of the territorial sea 水internal waters领海主权sovereignty of the territorial sea 毗连区contiguous zone 群岛海道通过archipelagic sea lanes passage群岛基线archipelagic baseline 群岛水域archipelagic water群岛制度institution of archipelago 群岛原则regime of archipelago 定常基线normal baseline 直线基缝straight baseline专属经济区exclusive economic zone 专属渔区exclusive fishing zone 管理management 海岸带管理coastal zone management 海藉sea area use register 海藉管理management of sea area use register 海上倾倒dumping at sea 岛屿管理management of sea islands 海洋管理marine management海洋行业管理management by marine trades海洋环境管理marine environmental management海洋权益管理marine right and interests management海洋资源管理marine resources management海域使用法律制度legal regime for the sea area use海域使用管理management of the sea area use海域使用论证feasibility assessment of the sea area use海洋环境marine environment海洋环境保护marine environmental protection海洋环境评价marine environmental assessment海洋环境污染损害marine environmental pollution damage海洋环境影响评价marine environmental impact assessment海洋环境质量marine environmental quality海洋环境质量评价marine environmental quality assessment海洋[环境]自然保护区marine [environmental] nature reserve;marine protected area海洋污染控制marine pollution control 海洋污染物marine pollutant 海洋污染物背景值marine pollutant background潮流预报tidal current forecast 海冰预报sea ice forecast风暴潮预警报storm surge forecasting and warning海浪预报ocean wave forecast 海啸警报tsunami forecast海洋环境警报marine environmental alarm海洋环境预报marine environmental forecasting;marine environmental prediction海洋数值预报numerical forecast of marine海洋灾害评估disaster assessment of marine[海洋]地质勘探 geologic prospecting 大面观测sea area observation [海洋]调查oceanographic survey; oceanographic investigation海洋环境监测marine environment monitoring海洋环境监视marine monitoring 定点观测fixed point observation 标准断面调查standard selection investigation定时观测timed observation 断面观测sectional observation辅助观测opportune observation[海洋]常规监测continuous observation海洋连续观测continuous observation[海洋]遥感[观测] [marine] remote sensing [observation][海洋]走航观测[ocean] cruising observation海洋反演数据oceanographic inversion data海洋历史数据(信息、资料)oceanographic history data (information、material) 海洋实测数据oceanography observed data海洋实时数据oceanography timely data标准体系standards system 海洋标准marine standard海洋标准化oceanography standardization ; marine standardization技术法规technical regulation 海洋计量oceanographic metrology 国家法定计量单位national legal unit of measurement[海洋计量器具的]检定verification[of a oceanographic measuring instrument] 海洋[特殊]量marine quantity 海洋要素marine elements 海洋[特殊]量值marine value[of a marine quantity]参比性能特性reference performance characteristic附加误差additive error 海洋测量仪器oceanographic instrument [海洋测量仪器的]计量性能metrological characteristic [of a oceanographic instrument] [海洋测量仪器的]准确度accuracy [of a oceanographic instrument [海洋测量仪器]响应时间response time [of a oceanographic instrument] [海洋测量仪器]响应特性response characteristic [of a oceanographic instrument][海洋测量仪器]影响量influence quantities [of a oceanographic instrument][海洋测量仪器]准确度等级accuracy class [of a oceanographic instrument]海洋仪器设备oceanographic instruments and equipments[海洋仪器设备]安全性safety [of a oceanographic instrument][海洋仪器设备]参考条件reference conditions [of a oceanographic instrument];reference conditions [of a marine instrument][海洋仪器设备]额定操作条件rated operating conditions [of a oceanographic instrument];rated operating conditions [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]极限条件limiting conditions [of a oceanographic instrument];limiting conditions [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]互换性interchangeability [of a oceanographic instrument];interchangeability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]环境适应性environment applicability [of a oceanographic instrument];environment applicability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]可靠度reliability [of a oceanographic instrument];reliability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]可靠性reliability [of a oceanographic instrument];reliability performance[of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]可信性creditability [of a oceanographic instrument];creditability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]配套性suitability [ of a oceanographic instrument ]suitability [of a marine equipment][海洋仪器设备]通用要求general specifications[of a marine equipment] general specifications [ of a oceanographic instrument ] [海洋仪器设备]相容性compatibility [of a marine equipment]compatibility [ of a oceanographic instrument ] [海洋仪器设备] 性能特性performance characteristic [ of a oceanographic instrument ]performance characteristic [of a marine equipment]基本误差intrinsic error有证参考物质certified reference material ,CRM(缩写)海水sea water 海面水温sea surface temperature(SST)现场温度in situ temperature 等温线isotherm温度深度图bathythermogram 暖水舌warm water tongue冷水舌cold water tongue 暖水圈warm water sphere冷水圈cold water sphere 盐度salinity1978实用盐标Practical Salinity Scale 1978(PSS 78)绝对盐度absolute salinity 实用盐度practical salinity等盐线isohaline 盐舌salinity tongue盐指salt finger 盐【水】楔salt water wedge温盐图解T-S diagram 温盐指标T.S.index热盐结构thermohaline structure 海水密度sea water density现场密度in situ density 密度超量density excess海水比容specific volume of sea water 现场比容in situ specific volume 比容偏差specific volume anomaly 热比容偏差thermosteric anomaly 铅直稳定度vertical stability 对流混合convective mixing涡动混合turbulent mixing 潮混合tidal mixing【混合】增密cabbeling,caballing 温跃层thermocline主【温】跃层main thermocline 季节性【温】跃层seasonal thermocline 盐跃层halocline 密度跃层pycnocline波internal wave 拟置层inversion layer均匀层homogeneous layer 混合层mixed layer ,mixing layer大洋对流层oceanic troposphere 层化海洋stratified ocean冷涡cold eddy 暖涡warm eddy水型water type 水团water mass水系water system 表层水surface water次表层水subsurface water 中层水intermediate water深层水deep water 底层水bottom water沿岸水coastal water 中央水central water南极绕极水团Antarctica Circumpolar Water Mass北极水Arctic water ; North Polar Water副热带模态水subtropical mode water黄海冷水团Huanghai(Yellow Wea)Cold Water Mass长江冲淡水Changjiang Diluted Water ; Changjiang River Plume 赤道辐合带Equatorial Convergence Zone 海洋锋oceanic front细结构finestructure 微结构microstructure 海面斑带slick 海洋湍流oceanic turbulence双扩散double diffusion 海水状态方程sea water state equation 海色sea colour 水色water colour海水透明度sea water transparency 海流ocean current总环流general circulation 大洋环流ocean circulation热盐环流thermohaline circulation 热盐对流thermohaline convection 深渊环流abyssal circulation 赤道流equatorial current漂流drift current 西风漂流west wind drift南极绕极流Antarctic Circumpolar Current西边界流western boundary current 风海流wind-driven current地转流geostrophic current 密度流density current坡度流slope current 信风海流trade wind current季风海流monsoon current 补偿流compensation current 逆流counter current 赤道逆流Equatorial Counter current 赤道潜流Equatorial Under current太平洋赤道潜流Pacific Equatorial Under current大西洋赤道潜流Atlantic Equatorial Under current印度洋赤道潜流Indian Equatorial Under current上升流:upwelling 下降流:downwelling沿岸流:coastal current 渤海沿岸流:Bohai Coastal Current 黄海沿岸流:Huanghai(Yellow Sea)Coastal Current东海沿岸流Donghai (East China Sea)Coastal Current南海沿岸流:Nanhai (South China Sea)Coastal Current顺岸流longshore current 表层流surface current次表层流subsurface current 深层流deep current底层流bottom current 暖流:warm current黄海暖流:Huanghai (Yellow Sea)Warm current暖流:Taiwan Warm current 黑潮:Kuroshio南海暖流:Nanhai (South China Sea)Warm current对马海流:Tsushima Current 湾流:Gulf Stream寒流:cold current 亲潮:oyashio余流: residual current 流涡:gyre流环ring 体积运输volume transport动力方法:dynamic method 无运动面:level of no motion位势高度:potential height 风因子wind factor埃克曼漂流Ekman drift current 埃克曼深度Ekman depth埃克曼层Ekman layer 埃克曼螺旋Ekman spiral埃克曼输运Ekman transport 埃克曼抽吸Ekman pumping 底摩擦层bottom friction layer 斜压海洋baroclinic ocean正压海洋barotropic ocean 中尺度涡mesoscale eddy卷吸entrainment 波流wave-induced current(wave current)裂流rip current 海浪ocean wave风区fetch 风时wind duration最小风区minimum fetch 最小风时minimum duration等效风区equivalent fetch 等效风时equivalent duration波高wave height 有效波significant wave波周期wave period 波陡wave steepness波龄wave age 波候wave climate毛细波capillary wave 重力波gravitational wave孤立波solitary wave 边沿波edge wave陆架波shelf wave 潜水波shallow water wave 深水波deep water wave 浅水系数shoaling factor短峰波short—crested wave 长峰波long-crested wave规则波regular wave 不规则波irregular wave波浪爬高swash height 船行波ship wave余摆[线]波trochoidal wave 椭[圆]余[弦]波oidal wave椭[圆]余摆[线]波elliptic trochoidal wave 斯托克斯波stokes wave 俘获波trapped wave 碎波breaker , surf崩碎波(崩顶碎波)spilling breaker 激碎波(激散碎波)surging breaker 卷碎波(卷跃碎波)plunging breaker 碎波带surf zone风浪wind wave 白冠whitecap波群wave group 充分成长的风浪fully developed sea 波级wave scale 波峰线wave crest line海浪谱ocean wave spectrum 方向波谱directional wave spectrum 海浪反射ocean wave reflection 海浪折射ocean wave refraction 海浪绕射ocean wave diffraction 涌浪swell先行涌forerunner 潮汐tide 潮位tide level高潮high water (HW) 低潮low water (LW)潮差tidal range 涨潮flood 落潮ebb大潮spring tides 小潮neap tides 双高潮double flood 双低潮double ebb 平潮still tide 停朝water stand 潮升tidal rise 引潮力tide-generating force引潮势tidal potential 天文潮:astronomical tide 假想天体:fictitious body 平衡潮:equilibrium tide分潮:tidal component tidal constituent 半日潮:semi-diurnal tide全日潮:diurnal tide 太阴潮:lunar tide 太阳潮:solar tide 回归潮:tropic tide 分点潮:equinoctial tide 潮龄:tide age 分潮日:constituent day 分潮时:constituent hour太阴潮间隙:lunar tide interval 倍潮:overtide复合潮:compound tide 辐射潮:radiational tide混合潮:mixed tide 日不等【现象】:diurnal inequality潮流tidal current 旋转流rotary current往复流alternating current 转流turn of tidal current潮余流tide-induced residual current 潮流椭圆current ellipse潮波tidal wave 旋转潮波系统amphidromic system,amphidrome无潮点amphidromic point 潮internal tide 假潮seiche涌潮tidal bore 钱塘江涌潮qiantang reiver tidal bore同潮图cotidal chart 潮能tidal energy气象潮meteorological tide 风暴潮storm surge海啸tsunami 异常水位anomalous sea level平均海面mean sea level 海面sea level海图基准面datum of chart 潮汐基准面tidal datum半潮面half-tide level 潮汐调和分析harmonic analysis of tide 潮汐调和常数harmonic constants of tide潮汐非调和常数nonharmonic constant of tide 潮汐表tide tables 最高天文潮位highest astronomical tide(HAT)最低天文潮位lowest astronomical tide(LAT) 海冰sea ice陆源冰ice of land origin 固定冰fast ice 流冰pack ice浮冰floating ice 浮冰群floating ice massif 岸冰shore ice 冰脚ice foot 底座冰ground ice 锚冰anchor ice 初生冰new ice 冰壳ice rind 莲叶冰pancake ice 尼罗冰nilas ice 初期冰young ice 一年冰first-year ice 老年冰old ice 冰期ice cover 海冰密集度ice concentration 冰缘线ice edge 裸冰bare ice 雪盖冰snow covered ice平整冰level ice 变形冰deformed ice 重叠冰rafted ice堆积冰hummocked ice 冰丘hummock 冰脊ridge冰原ice field 碎冰brash ice 冰间水道lead,lane冰间湖polynya 冰架ice shelf 冰山iceberg冰岛ice island 水下冰脚ram海洋(性)气候maritime climate,marine climate海—气相互作用air-sea interaction南方涛动southern oscillation,SO 厄尔尼诺海—气边界过程air-sea boundary process海—气热交换ocean-atmosphere heat exchange海洋气团maritime air mass 海面反照率sea surface albedo海陆风land and sea breezes 海雾sea fog 海龙卷waterspout·蜃景mirage 海洋生物学marine bio-acoustics海洋声速sound velocity in the sea 浅海传播shallow water propagation 深海传播deep sea propagation 传播损失transmission loss传播异常propagation anomaly 汇聚区convergence zone海水声吸收sound absorption in sea water 声道sound channel表层声道surface sound channel 深海声道deep sea sound channel 混合层声道mixed layer sound channel 海底声反射bottom reflection 掠射角grazing angle 海面混响surface reverberation 海底混响bottom reverberation 体积混响volume reverberation 海底散射bottom scattering 体积散射volume scattering 深海散射层deep scattering layer.DSL 海洋噪声sea noise海洋环境噪声ambient sea noise 海洋生物噪声marine biological noise 流体动力噪声hydrodynamic noise 风生噪声wind-generated noise 回声测距echo ranging 水声换能器underwater acoustic transducer 声呐sonar (sound navigation and ranging)声遥感acoustic remote sensing 水中对比度contrast in water海面向上辐射radiation from the sea surface海洋光学遥感oceanic optical remote sensing水中对比度传输contrast transmission in water水下“窗口” underwater window 衰减长度attenuation length 海色指数sea color index 水中能见度visibility in water 海洋辐射传递radiative transfer in ocean海水电导率conductivity of sea water海水磁导率permeability of .sea water海水离子迁移率ion mobility of sea water海洋电磁场marine electromagnetic field潮感电磁场tide-induced electromagnetic field浪感电磁场wave-induced electromagnetic fieldWord文档。
海洋平台建造工程专用词汇(中英文对照).(DOC)
Automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统
Antipollution measures 防污染措施
(to be)buttered (焊接的)长肉
API specified requirements API 规定的要求
Back chipping 清根
Apparent batter 视斜度
Blowout preventer stack 防喷器组 Buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊 Boat landing 登船平台 Bolt, nut and washer 螺栓、螺母及垫片 Bolted connection 螺栓连接 Boom 吊机扒杆 Boom angle 吊臂倾斜角 Bore hole 镗孔 Boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座 Bottom echo 底面回声 Bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船 Boundary condition 边界条件 Cable rack/tray 电缆托架 Caisson 沉箱 Caisson washing pump 洗舱泵 Cantilever beam 悬臂梁 Cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自动式钻井船 Cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块 Cap beam 帽梁 Capped steel 半镇静钢 Capsizing lever 倾覆力臂 Capsizing moment=overturn moment 倾覆力矩 Carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨 Carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶 Carbon equivalent 碳当量 Carbon-dioxide arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电 弧焊 Cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统
海洋专有名词
海洋词典波罗的海Baltic Sea波的尼亚湾Gulf of Bothnia 芬兰湾Gulf of Finland里加湾Gulf of Riga卡特加特海峡与水道Kattegat.Sound and Belts斯卡格拉克海峡Skagerrak 北海North Sea格陵兰海Greenland Sea挪威海Norwegian Sea巴伦支海Barentsz Sea白海White Sea卡拉海Kara Sea拉普捷夫(或诺尔登斯基沃尔德)海Laptev(or Nordenskjold) Sea东西伯利亚海East Siberian Sea楚可奇海Chuckchi Sea波弗特海Beaufort Sea西北水道The Northwestern Passages巴芬湾Baffin Bay戴维斯海峡Davis Strait拉布拉多海Labrador Sea 哈得逊湾Hudson Bay哈得逊海峡Hudson Strait 北冰洋Arctic ocean林肯海Lincoln Sea苏格兰西海岸内陆海Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland爱尔兰海与圣乔治海峡Irish Sea and St.George's Channel布里斯托尔海峡Bristol Channel英吉利海峡English Channel比斯开湾Bay of Biscay北大西洋North Atlantic Ocean 东北大西洋(西经40度为界)NE Atlantic(Limit40°W)西北大西洋(西经40度为界)NW Atlantic(Limit40°W)圣劳伦斯湾Gulf ofwrence芬迪湾Bay of Fundy墨西哥湾Gulf of Mexico加勒比海Caribbean Sea地中海Medite rranean Sea西海盆Western Basin东海盆Eastern Basin直布罗陀海峡Steait ofGibraltar阿尔沃兰海Alboran Sea巴利阿里海(或伊比利亚海)Balearic Sea(or Iberiansea)利古里亚海Ligurian Sea第勒尼安海tyrrhenian Sea爱奥尼亚海Ionian Sea亚得里亚海Adriatic Sea爱琴海Aegean Sea(TheArchipelago)马尔马拉海Sea of marmara黑海Black Sea亚速海Sea of Azov南大西洋Southe AtlanticOcean东南大西洋(西经20度为界)SE Atlantic (Limit20°W)西南大西洋(西经20度为界)SE Atlantic (Limit20°W)拉普拉塔河Rio de la Plata几内亚湾Gulf of Guinea苏伊士湾Gulf of Suez亚喀巴湾Gulf of Aqaba红海Red Sea亚丁湾Gulf of Aden阿拉伯海Arabian Sea阿曼湾Gulf of Oman伊朗湾(波斯湾)Gulf ofIran(Persian Gulf)拉克代夫海Laccadive Sea孟加拉湾Bay of Bengal安达曼或缅甸海Andamanof Burma Sea印度洋Indian Ocean莫桑比克海峡MozambiqueChannel马六甲和新加坡海峡Malacca and SingaporeStraits马六甲海峡Malacca Strait新加坡海峡SingaporeStrait泰国湾(暹逻)Gulf ofThailand(Siam)东印度群岛(印度尼西亚)East Indian Archipelago(Indonesia)苏禄海Sulu Sea西里伯斯海Celebes Sea马鲁古海Molukka sea托米尼湾Gulf of Tomini哈马黑拉海Halmahera Sea塞兰海Ceram Sea班达海Banda Sea阿拉弗拉海Arafura Sea帝汶海Timor Sea弗罗勒斯海Flores Sea波尼湾Gulf of Boni巴厘海Bali sea望加锡海峡Makassar Strait爪哇海Java Sea萨武海Savu Sea南中国海(南海)SouthChina Sea (Nan Hai)巴士海峡Bashi Channel北部湾Beibu Gulf琼州海峡QiongzhouHaixia东中国海(东海)EastChina Sea (Dong Hai)台湾海峡Taiwan Strait杭州湾Hongzhou Wan黄海Y ellow Sea (Huang Hai)渤海Bohai Sea渤海海峡Bohai Haixia辽东湾Liaodong Wan渤海湾Bohai Wan莱州湾Laizhou Wan海州湾Haizhou Wan日本海Japan Sea内陆海(濑户内海)Inland Sea (Seto Naikai)鄂霍茨克海Sea of Okhotsk 白令海Bering Sea菲律宾海Philippine Sea北太平洋North Pacific Ocean东北太平洋(180度为界)NE Pacific (Limit 180°) 西北太平洋(180度为界)NW Pacific (Limit 180°) 阿拉斯加湾Gulf of Alaska 东南阿拉斯加和不列颠哥伦比亚沿岸水域Coastal Waters of SE Alaska and British Coulumbia加利福尼亚湾Gulf of California南太平洋South Pacific Ocean东南太平洋(西经140度为界)SE Pacific (Limit 140°W)西南太平洋(西经140度为界)SW Pacific (Limit 140°W)大澳大利亚湾Great Australian Bight巴斯海峡Bass Strait塔斯曼海tasman Sea珊瑚海Coral sea所罗门海Solomon Sea俾斯麦海Bismarck Sea 南大洋Southern Ocean大西洋扇区1)AtlanticSector of ‘700’印度洋扇区1)IndianOcean Sector of ‘700’太平洋扇区1)PacificSector of ‘700’陆地Land AreasAojiang 鳌江Baoshanmatou 宝山码头Basuo 八所Beihai 北海Beijin 北津Beilungang 北仑港(区)Bohe 博贺Chenjiagang 陈家港Chenshanmatou 陈山码头Chiwan 赤湾Dalian 大连Dalianxingang 大连新港(区)Dandong 丹东Daqinghe 大清河Diaokouzhen 刁口镇Dinghai 定海Dongshan 东山Fangcheng 防城Fuzhou 福州Gaoxiong 高雄Guangzhou 广州Haian 海安Haikou 海口Haimen 海门Hualian 花莲Huangdao 黄岛(区)Huangpu 黄埔Jilong 基隆Jinzhou 锦州Jiuzhou 九州Lanshan 岚山Lianyungang 连云港Longkou 龙口Luhuashan 绿华山Luojing 罗泾Lushun 旅顺Nanbao 南堡Nanmengang 南门港Ningbo 宁波Panshi 盘石Penghu 澎湖Penglai 蓬菜Pingtan 平潭Putuo 普陀Qingdao 青岛Qinglan 清澜Qinhuangdao 秦皇岛Quanzhou 泉州Ruian 瑞安Rushankou 乳山口Saiqi 赛岐Sandu 三都Sanya 三亚Shanghai 上海Shanhaiguna 山海关Shantou 汕头Shanwei 汕尾Shekou 蛇口Shengsi 嵊泗Shenjianmen 沈家门Sheyang 射阳Shidao 石岛Shijiugang 石臼港Shipu 石浦Shuidong 水东Suao 苏澳Taizhong 台中Tanggu 塘沽Tianjin 天津Tianjinxingang 天津新港Wangtan 王滩Weihai 威海Wenzhou 温州Xiamen 厦门Xiuyugang 秀屿港Y angpugang 洋浦港Y antai 烟台Y anweigang 燕尾港Yingkou 营口Yingkouxingang 营口新港Zhanggang 漳港Zhangjiabu 张家埠Zhangwan 章湾Zhanjiang 湛江Zhapu 乍浦Zhenhai 镇海Zhongshan 中山Zhuanghe 庄河AC Atlantic Ocean Islands 大西洋群岛Angra do Heroismo 英雄港Arguineguin 阿尔吉内金Arrecife 阿雷西费Funchal 丰沙尔Horta 奥尔塔La Salineta 拉萨利内塔Las Palmas 拉斯帕尔马斯Marigot 马里戈特Philipsburg 菲利普斯堡Ponta Delgada 蓬塔德尔加达港PRAIA普拉亚Puerto del Rosario 罗萨里奥港Santa Cruz(Flores) 圣克鲁斯Santa Cruz(Graciosa) 圣克鲁斯Santa Cruz(Palma) 圣克鲁斯Santa Cruz(Tenerife) 圣克鲁斯AE United Arab Emirates 阿拉伯联合酋长国Abu al Bukhoosh 阿布埃尔布霍希Abu Dhabi 阿布扎比Ajman 阿治曼Das Island 达斯岛Dubai 迪拜Fateh Terminal 法特油码头Fujairah 富查伊拉Jebel Ali 阿里山Jebel Dhanna 杰贝尔丹那Khor Fakkan 豪尔费坎Mina Daqr 沙奎港Mina Zayed 扎伊德港Mubarras Island 穆巴腊岛Ras al Khaimah 哈伊马角Sharjah 舍尔杰Umm al Quwain 乌姆盖万AG Antigua 安提瓜St.Johns 圣约翰斯AL Albania 阿尔巴尼亚Durres 都拉斯Sarande 萨兰达Shengjin 圣吉尼Vlone 发罗拉AN Netherlands Antilles 荷属安的列斯Barcadera 已尔卡德拉Bullen Bay 布伦湾Caracas Bay 加拉加斯湾Fuik Bay 福克湾Kralendijk 克拉伦代克Oranjestad 奥拉涅斯塔德Philips Bourg 菲利普斯堡Saba 萨巴San Nicolas Bay 圣尼古拉斯湾St.Michiel's Bay 圣米歇尔斯湾Willemstad 威廉斯塔德AO Angola 安哥拉Ambriz 安布里什Ambrizete 安布里泽特Benguela 本格拉Cabinda 卡宾达Lobito 洛比托Luanda 罗安达Mocamedes 木萨米迪什Novo Redondo 新里东杜Porto Alexandre 亚历山大港Porto Amboim 安博因港Porto Salazar 萨拉萨尔港AR Argentina 阿根廷Bahia Blanca 布兰卡港Buenos Aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯Campana 坎帕纳Comodoro Rivadavia 里瓦达维亚Concepcion 康塞普西翁Diamante 迪亚曼泰Ibicuy 伊比奎La Plata 拉普拉塔Mar del Plata 马德普拉塔Necochea 内科切阿Puerto Acevedo 阿塞维多港Puerto Deseado 德塞阿多港Puerto Madryn 马德林港Punta Colorada 科罗拉多角Quequen 克肯Ramallo 拉马约Recalada 雷卡拉达Rio Gallegos 里奥加耶戈斯Rio Grande 里奥格兰德San Antonio Este 圣安东尼奥San Fernando 圣弗尔南多San Lorenzo 圣洛伦索San Nicolas 圣尼古拉斯San Pedro 圣佩德罗San Sebastian Bay 圣塞瓦斯蒂安Santa Cruz(Agr.) 圣克鲁斯Santa Fe 圣菲Ushuaia 乌斯怀亚Villa Constitucion 孔斯蒂图西翁镇Zarate 萨拉特AS American Samoa 美属萨摩亚Pago Pago 帕果帕果AU Australia 澳大利亚Abbot BayAdelaide 阿德莱德Albany 奥尔巴尼Ardrossan 阿德罗森Ballast Head 巴拉斯特黑德Barrow Island 巴罗岛Beauty Point 博尤替角Bell Bay 贝尔贝Botany Bay 植物学湾Bowen 鲍恩Brisbane 布里斯班Broome 布鲁姆Bunbury 班伯里Bundaberg 班达伯格Burnie 伯尼Busselton 巴瑟尔顿Cairns 凯恩斯Cape Cuvier 库维恩角Cape Lambert 拉姆贝特角Carnarvon 卡那封Coff's Harbour 科夫斯港Cooktown 库克敦Dampier 丹皮尔Darwin 达尔文Derby 德比Deronport 德文波特Eden 伊登Edithburgh 伊迪斯堡Esperance 埃斯佩兰斯Fremantle 弗里曼特尔Geelong 吉朗Geraldton 杰拉尔顿Gladstone 格拉德斯通Gove 戈弗Grafton 格拉夫顿Groote Eylandt 格鲁特岛Hay Point 海波因特Hobart 霍巴特Innisfail 因尼斯费尔Kingscote 金斯科特Kingston 金斯敦Kwinana 奎纳纳Launceston 朗塞斯顿Lucinda 卢辛达Mackay 麦凯Mactan 麦克坦Maryborough 马里伯勒Melbourne 墨尔本Mourilyan 莫里扬港Newcastle(N.S.W.) 纽卡斯尔Perth 佩斯Port Adelaide 阿德莱Port Adelaide 阿德莱德港Port Alfred 艾尔弗雷德港Port Alma 阿尔马港Port Augusta 奥古斯塔港Port Giles 吉利港Port Hedland 黑德兰港Port Huon 会翁港Port Jackson 杰克逊港Port Kembla 肯布拉港Port Latta 拉塔港Port Lincoln 林肯港Port Macguarie 麦夸里港Port Pirie 皮里港Port Stanvac 斯坦瓦克港Port Walcott 澳尔科特港Portland(Vic.) 波特兰Rapid Bay 拉皮德湾Risdon 里司登Rockhampton 罗克汉普顿Stanley 斯坦利Stenhouse Bay 斯担豪斯湾Strahan 斯特拉恩Sydney(AU) 悉尼Thevenard 泰弗纳德Thursday Island 星期四岛Townsville 汤斯维尔Urangan 尤兰根Useless Loop 乌塞勒斯卢普Wallaroo 沃拉鲁Weipa 韦帕Western Port 西港Whyalla 怀阿拉Wyndham 温德姆Y amba 杨巴Y ampi Sound 扬皮桑德BB Barbados 巴巴多斯Bridgetown 布里奇敦BD Bangladesh 孟加拉Chalna Anchorage 查尔纳港Chittagong 吉大港Khulna 库尔纳BE Belgium 比利时Antwerp 安特卫普Bruges 布鲁日Brussels 布鲁塞尔Ghent 根特Hemiksem 海米克瑟姆Liege 列日Nieuwpoort 尼乌波特Ostend 奥斯坦德Zeebrugge 泽布品赫BG Bulgaria 保加利亚Balchik 巴尔奇克Bourgas 布加斯Kavarna 卡瓦尔纳Michurin 米丘林Nessebar 纳塞巴尔V arna 瓦尔纳BH Bahrain 巴林Albajetty 奥巴杰蒂Mina Sulman 米纳苏尔曼Sitra 锡特拉BJ Benin 贝宁Cotonou 料托努Porto Novo 波多诺伏BM Bermuda 百慕大Hamilton 哈密尔顿St.George's 圣乔治BN Brunei 文莱Bandar Seri Begawan 斯里巴加湾港Kuala Belait 白拉奕Muara Harbour 穆阿拉港Seria 诗里亚Tanjong Salirong 丹戎沙利隆BR Brazil 巴西Angra dos Reis 安格拉杜斯雷斯Aracaju 阿拉卡茹Aracati 阿拉卡蒂Aratu 阿拉图Areia Branca 阿里亚布兰卡Barao de Teffe 巴拉奥特菲Belem 贝伦Cabedello 卡贝德卢Florianopolis 弗洛里亚诺波利斯Fortaleza 福塔莱萨Ilheus 伊列乌斯Imbituba 因比图巴Itajai 伊塔雅伊Itaqui 伊塔基Joao Pessoa 若昂佩索阿Macapa 马卡帕Maceio 马塞约Manaus 马瑙斯Natal 纳塔尔Niteroi 尼泰罗伊Parangua 巴拉那瓜Parnaiba 巴纳伊巴Pelotas 佩洛塔斯Ponta do Ubu 乌布角Porto Alegre 轩格里港Portocel 波图塞尔Recife 累西腓Rio de Janeiro 里约热内卢Rio Grande 里奥格兰德Salvador 萨尔瓦多Santana 圣安那Santarem 圣塔伦Santos 桑托斯Sao Francisco do Sul 南圣弗兰西斯科Sao Luiz de Maranhao 圣路易斯Sao Paulo 圣保罗Sao Sebastiao 圣塞巴斯蒂昂Sepetiba 塞佩提巴Tramandai 特拉曼达伊Trombetas 特龙贝塔斯Tubarao 图巴朗Vitoria 维多利亚BS Bahamas 巴哈马Ferrport 弗里波特Little San Salvador I. 小圣萨尔瓦多岛Nassau 拿骚South Riding Point 南里登角BU Burma 缅甸Akyab 实兑Bassein 勃生Kyaukpyu 皎漂Mergui 墨吉Moulmein 毛淡棉Rangoon 仰光Sandoway 山多威Tavoy 土瓦Tenasserim 德林达伊Victoria Point 维多利亚角BZ Belize 伯利兹Belize City 伯利兹城CA Canada 加拿大Aklavik 阿克拉维克Amherst 阿默斯特Amherstburg 阿默斯特堡Annapolis 安纳波利斯Argentia 阿真舍Arichat 阿里沙特Baddeck 巴德克Bagotville 巴戈特洋Baie Comeau 贝科莫Basque Cove 巴斯克湾Bathurst 巴瑟斯特Bay Roberts 贝罗伯茨Beaver Habour 比弗港Belledune 贝拉顿Botwood 博特伍德Bridgewater 布里奇沃特Brockville(Ont.) 布罗克维尔Buctouche 巴克图什Burgeo 伯吉奥Bruing 布林Campbellton 坎贝尔顿Canso Harbour 坎索港Caraquet 卡拉凯特Carleton 卡尔顿Charlottetown(NF.) 夏洛特敦Charlottetown(P.E.I.) 夏洛特敦Chatham 查塔姆Chemainus 彻梅纳斯Cheticamp 谢蒂均普Chicoutimi 希库提米Churchill(Man.) 丘吉尔Clarenville 克拉伦维尔Cobourg(Ont.) 科堡Collingwood 科灵伍德Come-by-Chance 卡姆拜钱斯Comer Brook 科由鲁特Comox 科莫克斯Contrecoeur 孔特勒科尔Cornwall(Ont.) 康沃尔Country Harbour 康特里港Cowichan Bay 科威恰湾Crofton 克罗夫顿Dalhousie 达尔豪西Digby 迪格比Dingwall 丁沃尔Domino 多米诺Esquimalt 埃斯奎莫尔特Forestville 福雷斯特维尔Frobisher Bay 弗罗比舍湾Gaspe 加斯佩Gerorgetown 乔治敦Goderich 戈德里奇Gold River 戈尔德里弗Goose Bay 古斯湾Grand Bank 格兰德班克Halifax 哈利法克斯Hamilton 哈密尔顿Hantsport 汉茨波特Harbour Grace 格雷斯港Harmac 哈麦克Haver St.Pierre 哈佛圣皮埃尔Heart's Content 哈茨康滕特Holyrood 霍利鲁德Iona 约纳Isaac's Harbour 艾萨克斯港Kingston 金斯顿Kitimat 基提马特La Have 拉阿沃Leamington 利明顿Lis Comb 利斯科姆Little Narrows 小窄峡Liverpool 利物浦Lockeport 洛克波特Lomond 洛蒙德Louisburg 路易斯堡Lunenburg 卢嫩堡Matane 马塔讷Meteghan 梅泰根Michipicoten(Ont.) 米奇皮科滕Midland(Ont.) 米德兰Mont Louis 蒙路易Montague 蒙塔古Montreal 蒙特利尔Nanaimo 纳奈莫Nanisivk 纳尼斯维克New Glasgow 新格拉斯哥New Richmond 新里士满New Westminster 新威斯敏斯特Newcastle(N.B.) 纽卡斯尔North Sydney 北锡德尼Oakville(Ont.) 奥克维尔Ocean Falls 福尔斯海Oshawa(Ont.) 奥沙瓦Owen Sound 欧文桑德Parrsboro 帕斯博勒Parry Sound 帕里桑德Paspebiac 帕斯佩比亚克Pictou 皮克图Pointe Noire 黑角Port Alberni 艾伯尼港Port Alfred 艾尔夫雷德港Port Alice 艾利斯港Port Aux Barques 奥克斯巴凯斯港Port Cartier 卡提尔港Port Colborne(Ont.) 科尔本港Port Credit(Ont.) 克雷迪特港Port Dalhousie 达尔胡西港Port Hawkesbury 霍克斯伯里港Port Hope Simpson 霍普辛普森港Port Hope(Ont.) 霍普港Port Medway 梅德韦港Port Mulgrave 穆尔格拉维港Port Weller(Ont.) 威莱尔港Powell River 鲍威尔Prescott 普雷斯科特Prince Rupert 鲁珀特港Pugwash 帕格沃希Quebec 魁北克Richibucto 里奇巴克托Rimouski 里穆斯基Riviere du Loup 里维耶尔-迪卢Roberts Bank 罗伯茨湾Saint John 圣约翰Sarnia(Ont.) 萨尔尼亚Sault Ste.Marie(Mich.) 苏圣马丽Seven Islands 七岛Shediac 谢迪艾克Sheet Harbour 希特港Shelburne(N.S.) 谢尔本Sherbrooke 希布洛克Ship Harbour 希普港Shippegan 希皮根Sorel 索雷尔Souris 苏里斯Springdale 斯普林代尔Squamish 斯阔米什St.Andrews 圣安德鲁斯St.Catharines 圣凯瑟琳斯St.John's(NF.) 圣劳翰斯wrence(NF.) 圣劳伦斯Stephenville 斯蒂芬维尔Stewart 斯图尔特Summerside 萨默塞德Sydney 悉尼Tadoussac 塔西斯Thorold(Ont.) 索罗尔德Three Rivers 三河城Thunder Bay(Ont.) 散德湾Toronto(Ont.) 多伦多Twillingate 特威林盖特V alleyfield 瓦利菲尔德V ancouver 温哥华Victoria 维多利亚Wabana 瓦伯兰Walton 沃尔顿Watson Island 瓦特逊岛Welland(Ont.) 威兰Weymouth 韦默思Windsor(Ont.) 温泽尔Woodfibre 伍德菲伯Y armouth 雅茅思CE Ceuta 休达Ceuta 休达CG Congo 刚果Djeno Terminal 哲诺油码头Pointe Noire 黑角CI Ivory Coast 科特迪瓦Abidjan 阿比让Assinie 阿西尼Fresco 弗雷斯科Grand Bassam 大巴萨姆San Perdro 圣佩德罗Sassandra 萨桑德Tabou 塔布CK Cook Islands 库克群岛Arutunga 阿鲁通加Rarotonga Island 拉罗通加岛CL Chile 智利Ancud 安库德Antofagasta 安托法加斯塔Arica 阿里卡Cabo Negro 卡博内格罗Caldera 卡尔德拉Calderilla 卡尔德里拉Caleta Clarencia 克拉伦西亚Caleta Patillos 帕蒂略斯Castro 卡斯特罗Chacabuco 查卡布科Chanaral 查尼亚拉尔Coquimbo 科金博Coronel 科罗内尔Corral 科拉尔Cruz Grande 克鲁斯格兰德Easter Island 复活节岛Gregorio 格雷戈里乌Guayacan 瓜亚坎Huasco 瓦斯科Iquique 伊基克La Serena 拉塞雷纳Lirquen 利尔奎Lota 洛塔Meijilones 梅希约内斯Penco 彭科Puerto Bories 博里奥斯港Puerto Montt 蒙特港Puerto Natales 纳塔莱斯港Puerto Quellon 克永港Puerto Quemchi 克姆智奇港Punta Arenas 阿雷纳斯角Quintero 坤脱罗San Antonio 圣安东尼奥San V icente 圣文森特Talcahuano 塔尔卡瓦诺Taltal 塔尔塔尔Tocopilla 托科皮亚Tome 托梅valdivia 瓦尔迪维亚V alparaiso 瓦尔帕莱索CM Cameroon 喀麦隆Douala 杜阿拉Kribi 克里比Tiko 提科Victoria 维多利亚CO Colombia 哥伦比亚Barranquilla 巴兰基利亚Buenaventura 布韦那文图拉Cartagena 卡塔赫纳Covenas 科韦尼亚斯Pozos Colorados 波佐科罗拉多斯Puerto Colombia 哥伦比亚港Rio Hacha 里奥阿查Santa Marta 圣玛尔塔Tumaco 图马科Tumaco 图尔博CR Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加Caldera 卡尔德拉Golfito 戈尔菲托Port Limon 利蒙港Puntarenas 彭塔雷纳斯Quepos 克波斯CU Cuba 古巴Antilla 安蒂亚Bahia Honda 翁达港Banes 巴内斯Baracoa 巴拉科阿Boca Grande 博卡格兰德Boqueron 博克龙Cabanas 卡瓦尼亚斯Caibarien 凯巴连Caimanera 凯马勒那Cardenas 卡德纳斯Casilda 卡西尔达Ceiba Hueca 塞巴胡埃萨Cienfuegos 西恩富戈斯Felton 费尔顿Guayabal 瓜亚瓦尔Havana 哈瓦那Isabela 伊萨贝拉Jucaro 胡卡罗Manati 马纳蒂Manopla 马诺普拉Manzanillo 曼萨尼略Mariel 马里矣尔Matanzas 马坦萨斯Media Luna 梅迪亚卢纳Moa 莫阿Nicaro 尼卡罗Niquero 尼克罗Nueva Gerona 新赫罗纳Nuevitas 努埃维塔斯Palo Alto 帕洛阿尔托Pastelillo 帕斯特利洛Pilon 皮隆Preston 普雷斯顿Puerto Padre 帕德雷港Puerto Tarafa 塔拉法港Saguala Grande 大萨瓜Santa Cruz del Sur 南圣克鲁斯Santa Lucia 圣卡西亚Santiago 圣地亚哥Tanamo 塔纳莫Tunas de Zaza 图纳斯德萨萨Vita 维塔CV Cape V erde 佛得角Palmeira 帕尔梅拉Porto Grande 格兰德港Porto Praia 普拉亚CY Cyprus 塞浦路斯Akrotiri 阿克罗蒂里Dikhelia 泽凯利亚Famagusta 法马古斯塔Karavostassi 卡拉沃斯塔西Kyrenia 凯里尼亚Larnaca 拉纳卡Latchi 腊基Limassol 利马索尔Moni Anchorage 莫尼安克雷奇Morphou Bay 莫尔富湾Paphos 佩福斯V assiliko Bay 瓦西利科湾DD German DemocraticReupublic 德意志民主共和国Rostock 罗斯托克Stralsund 斯特拉尔松Warnemunde 瓦尔内明德Wismar 维斯马DE Federal Republic of Germany 德意志联邦共和国Altona 阿尔托纳Bonn 波恩Brake 布腊克Bremen 不来梅Bremerhaven 不来梅港Bunsbuttel 布龙斯比特尔Butzfleth 比茨费莱特Coblenz 科布伦茨Cologne 科隆Cuxhaven 库克斯港Duisburg 杜伊斯堡Dusseldorf 杜塞尔多夫Eckernforde 埃肯弗尔德Elsfleth 埃尔斯费莱特Emden 埃姆登Flensburg 弗伦斯堡Frankfurt 法兰克福Gluckstadt 格吕克施塔特Hamburg 汉堡Heiligenhafen 海利根港Holtenau 霍尔特瑙Husum 胡苏姆Itzehoe 伊策霍Kappeln 卡珀尔恩Kiel 基尔Krefeld 克雷菲尔德Labo 拉伯Leer 累尔Lubeck 卢卑克Ludwigshafen 路德维希港Mainz 美因茨Mannheim 曼海姆Neuhaus 诺伊豪斯Neuss 诺伊斯Neustadt 诺伊施塔特Nordenham 诺登哈姆Orth 奥尔特Papenburg 帕彭堡Rendsburg 伦茨堡Schulau 许劳Shcwarzenhutten 施瓦芩郝廷Stade 施塔德Stadersand 施塔德桑德Tonning 滕宁Travemunde 特罗弗明德V egesack 弗格萨克Wilhelmsburg 威廉斯堡Wilhelmshaven 威廉港DJ Djibouti 吉布提Djibouti 吉布提DK Denmark 丹麦Aabenraa 奥本罗Aalborg 奥尔堡Aarhus 奥尔胡斯Aeroskobing 埃勒斯克平Allinge 阿灵厄Assens 阿森斯Bandholm 班霍尔姆Bogense 博恩瑟Copenhagen 哥本哈根Ebeltoft 埃伯尔措夫特Elsinore 埃尔西诺Esbjerg 埃斯比约Faaborg 福堡Fakse Ladeplads 法克瑟莱泽普拉斯Fredericia 腓特烈西亚Frederikshavn 腓特烈港Frederikssund 腓特烈松Frederiksvark 腓特烈斯韦克Grasten 格罗斯滕Grenaa 格雷诺Gulfhavn 基尔夫港Haderslev 哈泽斯莱乌Hadsund 海松Hasle 海斯勒Hirtshals 希茨海尔斯Hobro 霍布罗Holbaek 霍尔克Horsens 霍森斯Kalundborg 凯隆堡Karrebaeksminde 卡勒拜克斯明讷Kerteminde 凯特明讷Koge 克厄Kolding 科灵Korsor 科瑟Kyndby 金比Lemvig 莱姆维Lyngs Oddde 林斯奥得Mariager 玛丽艾厄Marstal 马斯塔尔Masnedsund 马斯讷松Middelfart 米泽尔法特Naestved 奈斯特韦磁Nakskov 纳克斯考Nekso 内克瑟Norresundby 诺勒松比Nyborg 尼堡Nykobing(Fal.) 尼克宾Nykobing(Mors) 尼克宾Nykobing(Sja.) 尼克宾Odense 欧登塞Orehoved 奥勒霍兹Randers 兰讷斯Rodbyhavn 勒兹比港Rodvig 勒兹维Ronne 伦讷Rudkobing 鲁兹克宾Sakskobing 萨克斯克宾Skaelskor 斯凯尔克Skaerbaek 斯凯拜克Skagen 斯卡恩Skive 斯基沃Sonderborg 桑讷堡Stege 斯泰厄Struer 斯楚厄Stubbekobing 斯图德斯特鲁普Stvaneke 斯瓦讷克Svendborg 斯文堡Tisted 提斯特德Tuborg Havn 图堡港V ejle 瓦埃勒V ordingborg 沃尔丁堡DM Dominica 多米尼加Portsmouth 朴次茅斯Roseau 罗索DO Dominican Republic 多米尼加共和国Azua 阿苏阿Barahona 巴拉奥纳Boca China 博卡奇卡Cabo Rojo 卡活罗霍La Romana 拉罗马纳Manzanillo 曼萨尼约Palenque 帕伦克Puerto Plata 普拉塔港Rio Haina 海纳Samana 萨马纳San Pedro de Macoris 圣佩得罗德马科里斯Sanchez 桑切斯Santo Domingo 圣多明各DZ Algeria 阿尔及利亚Annaba 安纳巴Arziw 阿尔泽Bejaia 贝贾亚Benisaf 贝尼萨夫Cherchell 舍尔沙勒Collo 科洛Dellys 代利斯El Djazair 贾扎伊尔Ghazawet 加扎韦特Jijel 吉杰利Mestghanem 莫斯塔加内姆Skikda 斯基克达Tenes 提奈斯Wahran 瓦赫兰EC Ecuador 厄瓜多尔Bahia de Caraguez 卡拉克斯湾Balao Terminal 巴诺特米拉尔Esmeraldas 埃斯梅拉达斯Guayaquil 瓜亚基尔La Libertad 拉利伯塔德Manta 曼塔Puerto Bolivar 玻利瓦尔港Salinas 萨利纳斯San Lorenzo 圣洛伦索EG Egypt 埃及Abu Zenima 阿布宰尼迈Adabiya 阿代比耶Ain Sukhna 艾因苏赫纳Alexandria 亚历山德里亚Damietta 杜姆亚特Kosseir 库赛尔Mersa El Hamra 哈姆拉港Mersa Matruh 马特鲁港Port Ibrahim 易卜拉欣港Port Said 塞得港Port Tewfik 陶菲克港Ras Gharib 拉斯加里卜Ras Shukheir 喇斯舒海尔Safaga 萨法贾Salum 塞卢姆Sidi Kerir 西迪基里尔Suez 苏伊士Wadi Feiran 瓦迪费兰EH Western Sahara 西撒哈拉Dakhla 达赫拉Laayoune 欧云ES Spain 西班牙Adra 阿德拉Aguilas 阿吉拉斯Alcudia 阿尔库迪亚Algeciras 阿尔赫西拉斯Alicante 阿利坎特Almeria 阿尔梅里亚A viles 阿维莱斯Barcelona 巴塞罗那Bilbao 毕尔巴鄂Blanes 布拉内斯Burela 布雷拉Burriana 布里亚纳Cadiz 加的斯Cape Finistrerre 菲力斯特里Cartagena 卡塔赫纳Castellon 卡斯特利翁Castro Urdiales 乌迪亚莱斯堡Cilero 锡列罗Corcubion 科尔库维翁Corunna 科伦纳Denia 德尼亚Escombreras Harbour 埃斯孔布雷阿斯Ferrol 费罗尔Gandia 刚迪亚Garrucha 加鲁查Gijon 希洪Huelva 韦尔瓦Ibiza 伊维萨Javea 哈韦阿La Calera 拉卡莱拉Luarca 卢阿尔卡Mahon 马翁Malaga 马拉加Marin 马林Mazarron 马萨龙Motril 莫特里尔Muros 穆罗斯Palamos 帕拉莫斯Palma 帕尔马Pasajes 帕萨赫斯Portugalete 波图加莱特Punta Saltacaballo 萨尔塔卡瓦略Ribadeo 里瓦德奥Ribadesella 里瓦德塞利亚Rosas 罗萨斯Rota 罗塔Sagunto 萨贡托San Carlos 圣卡洛斯San Ciprian 圣西普里安San Esteban de Pravia 圣埃斯特班San Feliu de Guixols 圣费里乌德古绍尔斯San Fernando 圣费尔南多San Sebastian 圣塞瓦斯蒂安Santander 桑坦德Seville 塞维利亚Soller 索列尔Tarragona 塔拉戈纳Torrevieja 托雷维耶哈V alencia 巴伦西亚Vigo 维哥Villagarcia 维利亚加西Vivero 比韦罗ET Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚Assab 阿萨布Massawa 马萨瓦FI Finland 芬兰Barosund 巴罗生特Degerby 代格比Hamina 哈米纳Hanko 汉科Helsinki 赫尔辛基Inkoo 因科Isnas 伊斯奈斯Kaskinen 卡斯基宁Kemi 凯米Kokkola 科科拉Kotka 科特卡Koverhar 科维尔哈Kristiina 克里斯蒂纳Lapaluoto 拉柏罗吐Loviisa 洛维萨Mantyluoto 曼蒂卢奥托Mariehamn 玛丽港Merikarvia 梅里卡尔维亚Naantali 楠塔利Nystad 尼斯塔德Oulu 奥鲁Pargas 柏尔加斯Pateniemi 帕特尼安密Pietarsaari 皮耶塔尔萨里Pori 波里Porkkala 波卡拉Porvoo 波尔沃Raahe 拉赫Rauma 劳马Reposaari 雷波萨里Saimaa Canal 塞马运河Skuru 斯库卢Tammisaari 塔米萨里Toikis 托基斯Toppila 托比拉Tornio 托尔尼奥Turku 图尔库Uusikaupunki 新考蓬基V aasa 瓦萨V askiluoto 瓦斯克尔良托V eitsiluoto 卫特什露土Walkom 瓦尔卡姆Ykspihlaja 伊克斯皮拉雅FJ Fiji 斐济Ellington 埃灵顿Lambasa 兰巴萨Lautoka 劳托卡Levuka 累武卡Savusavu Bay 萨武萨武湾Suva 苏瓦V atia Point 瓦提亚角FK Falkland Island(Malvinas)福克兰群岛(马尔维纳斯)Stanley 斯坦斯FO Faeroe Islands 法罗Klaksvig 克拉克斯维克Thorshavn 托尔斯港Trangisvaag 特朗斯瓦格Tvoroyri 特瓦罗伊里V aag 瓦格V estmanhavn 韦斯特门港FR France 法国Abbeville 阿布维尔Ajaccio 阿维克修Antibes 昂蒂布Antifer 昂蒂弗Arcachon 阿尔卡雄Bassens 巴森Bastia 巴斯蒂亚Bayonne 巴约讷Bec d'Ambes 贝克德阿姆比斯Blaye 布莱Bonifacio 博尼法乔Bordeaux 波尔多Boulogne 布洛涅Brest 布雷斯特Caen 冈昂Calais 加来Calvi 卡尔维Cammaret 卡马雷Cancale 康卜勒Cannes 戛纳Caronte 卡隆特Cherbourg 瑟堡Concarneau 孔卡尔诺Dahouet 达乌埃Deauville 多维尔Dieppe 迪耶普Donges 栋日Douamenez 杜阿梅勒兹Dunkirk 敦刻尔克Etaples 埃塔普勒Fecamp 费康Fos 福斯Gonfreville 贡夫勒维尔Granville 格兰维尔Gravelines 格拉沃利讷Havre 阿弗尔Honfleur 翁弗勒尔Ile Rousse 伊尔鲁斯La Ciotat 拉西约塔La Nouvelle 拉努韦勒La Pallice 拉帕利斯La Rochelle 拉罗谢尔Landerneau 朗代诺Lavera 拉瓦拉Le Chateau 奥来龙堡Le Guido 勒吉尔多Libourne 利布尔讷Loctudy 洛克蒂迪Lorient 洛里昂Marans 马朗Marseilles 马赛Martigues 马蒂格Montoir 蒙托伊尔Morlaix 莫尔莱Nantes 南特Nice 尼斯Ouistreham 乌伊斯特勒昂Paimboeuf 潘伯夫Paimpol 潘波勒Paris 帕里斯Pauillac 波亚克Pont L'Abbe 彭拉贝Port de Bouc 布克港Port Jerome 杰罗姆港Port V endres 旺德尔港Porto V ecchio 韦基奥港Propriano 普罗普里亚诺Quimper 坎佩尔Rochefort 罗什福尔Roscoff 罗斯科夫Rouen 鲁昂Sables d'Olonne 萨布勒多隆Sete 塞特St.Brieuc 圣布里厄St.Jean de Luz 圣让德吕兹St.Louis du Rhone 圣路易罗纳St.Malo 圣马洛St.Nazaire 圣纳泽尔St.Servan 圣塞尔旺St.V alery en Caux 圣瓦勒利St.V alery Sur Somme 圣瓦莱里昂科Strasbourg 斯特拉斯堡Tonnay Charente 托内沙朗特Toulon 土伦Treguier 特雷吉耶Treport 特雷波特Trouville 特鲁维尔V erdon 韦尔东GA Gabon 加蓬Cap Lopcz 洛佩斯角Gamba 甘巴Libreville 利伯维尔Lucina Terminal 卢西纳码头Owendo 奥文多Port Gentil 谦蒂尔港GB United Kingdom 英国Aberdeen 阿伯丁Aberdour 阿伯道尔Aberdovery 阿伯多维Aberystwyth 阿伯里斯特威斯Alderney 奥尔德尼Amlwch 阿姆卢赫Annalong 安纳隆Annan 安嫩Anstruther 安斯特拉瑟Appledore 阿普尔多尔Arbroath 阿布罗斯Ardglass 阿德格拉斯Ardrishaig 阿德里希格Ardrossan 阿德罗森A vonmouth 埃文茅斯A yr 艾尔Bangor(Caer.) 班戈Bangor(Co.Down) 班戈Barmouth 巴茅思Barnstaple 巴恩斯特珀尔Barrow 巴罗Barry 巴里Barton(E.C.) 巴顿Barton(W.C.) 巴顿Beaumaris 博马里斯Beliast 贝尔法斯特Berwick 伯威克Bideford 比迪福德Birkenhead 伯肯黑德Blyth 布莱斯Boston 波土顿Bridgwater 布里奇沃特Bridlington 布里德灵顿Bridport 布里德波特Brightlingsea 布赖特灵西Brighton 布赖顿Bristol 布里斯托尔Brixham 布里克瑟姆Bromborough Dock 布朗巴勒Buckie 巴基Burghead 伯格黑德Burntisland 本泰兰Caernarfon 卡那封Campbeltown 坎贝尔敦Cardiff 加的夫Carrickfergus 卡里克弗格斯Castletown 卡斯尔敦Charlestown(Corn.) 查尔斯敦Charlestown(Fife) 查尔斯敦Colchester 科尔切斯特Coleraine 科尔雷恩Connah's Quay 康纳斯基Corpach 科珀赫Cowes 考斯Cromarty 克罗默蒂Dartmouth 达特茅斯Dingwall 丁沃尔Douglas 道格拉斯Dover 多佛dumfries 邓弗里斯Dunbar 邓巴Dundee 邓迪Dundrum 邓德拉姆Ellesmere Port 埃尔斯米尔港Exeter 埃克塞特Exmouth 埃克斯茅斯Eyemouth 艾茅斯Falmouth 法尔茅斯Fawley 福利Felixstowe 弗利克斯托Finnart 芬纳特Fishguard 菲什加德Fleetwood 弗利特伍德Folkestone 福克斯通Fowey 福伊Fraserburgh 弗雷泽堡Gainshborough 盖恩斯伯勒Garlieston 加利斯敦Garston 加斯顿Girvan 格文Glasgow 格拉斯哥Glenarm 格莱纳姆Gloucester 格洛斯特Goole 古尔Gourock 古罗克Grangemouth 格兰奇茅斯Gravesend 格雷夫森德Great Y armouth 大雅茅斯Greenock 格里诺克Grimsby 格里姆斯比Gunness Wharf 冈纳斯Hartlepool 哈特尔浦Harwich 哈里奇Hayle 海尔Heysham 希舍姆Holyhead 霍利黑德Hound Point 霍德角Hull 赫尔Hunterston 亨特斯顿Immingham 伊明赫姆Invergordon 因弗戈登Inverness 因弗内斯Ipswich 伊普斯威奇Irvine 欧文Isle of Grain 谷岛Kilkeel 基尔基尔Killingholme 基林霍尔姆King's Lynn 金斯林Kirkcaldy 柯克沃尔Kyle of Lochalsh 洛哈尔什教区凯尔Lame 朗姆Lancaster 兰开斯特Largs 拉格斯Larne 拉恩Leith 利斯Lerwick 勒威克Littlehampton 利特尔汉普顿Liverpool 利物浦Llanddulas 兰杜拉斯Llanelli 拉内利Loch Boisdale 洛赫博伊斯代尔Loch Maddy 洛赫马迪Lochaline Pier 洛哈林London 伦敦Londonderry 伦敦德里Looe 卢港Lossiemouth 洛西茅斯Lowestoft 洛斯托夫特Lybster 利布斯特Lydney 利德尼Macduff 麦克达夫Maldon 莫尔登Mallaig 马莱格Manchester 曼彻斯特Methil 梅西尔Mevagissey 梅瓦吉西Middlesbrough 米德尔斯伯勒Millom 米勒姆Minehead 迈恩黑德Mistley 米斯特利Montrose 蒙特罗斯Mostyn 莫斯廷Nairn 奈恩Neath 尼思Newburgh 纽堡Newcastle(Co.Down) 纽卡斯尔Newcastle(Tyne) 纽卡斯尔Newhaven 纽黑文Newlyn 纽林Newport(I.O.W.) 纽波特Newport(Mon.) 纽波特Newry 纽里North Sunderland 北森德兰Norwich 诺里奇Oban 奥本Pdstow 帕德斯托Palnackie 帕尔纳基Par 帕Parkeston Quay 帕克斯顿瓜伊Partington 帕廷顿Peel 皮尔Pembroke Dock 彭布罗克Penmaenmawr 彭迈恩毛尔Penryn 彭林Penzance 彭赞斯Perth 珀斯Peterhead 彼得黑德Plymouth 普利茅斯Poole 普尔Port Askaig 波塔斯凯格Port Ellen 埃伦港Port St.Mary 圣马里港Port Talbot 塔尔伯特港Port William 威廉港Portbury 波尔特布里Porthmadog 波特马多克Portishead 波蒂斯黑德Portladn Bill 波特兰角Portladn(Dor.) 波特兰Portree 波特里Portrush 波特拉什Portsmouth 波次茅斯Preston 普雷斯顿Pwllheli 普尔黑利Queenborough 昆伯勒Queensferry 昆斯费里Rainham 雷纳姆Ramsey 拉姆西Ramsgate 拉姆斯盖特Redcar 雷德卡Rhyl 里尔Richborough 里奇伯勒Ridham Dock 利德哈姆多克Rochester 罗切斯特Rosyth 罗赛斯Rothesay 罗斯西Runcorn 朗科恩Rye 拉伊Sandwich 桑迪Sandwich 桑德威奇Sanudersfoot 桑德斯富特Scalloway 斯卡洛韦Scapa Flow 斯卡帕伯勒Scrabster 斯克拉布斯特Seaham 锡厄姆Selby 塞尔比Sharpness 夏普内斯Shell Haven 谢尔赫文Shoreham 肖勒姆Southampton 南安普顿Southend 绍森德St.Helier 圣赫利尔St.Ives 圣艾夫斯St.Margaret's Hope 圣马格丽茨贝St.Peter Port 圣彼德港Stanlow 斯坦洛Stockton 斯托克顿Stonehaven 斯通黑文Stornoway 斯托诺韦Strangford 斯特兰福德Stranraer 斯特兰拉尔Stromness 斯特罗姆内斯Sullom V oe 萨洛姆湾Sunderland 森德兰Sutton Bridge 萨顿布里奇Swansea 斯旺西Tarbert 塔伯特Teesport 提兹港Teignmouth 廷茅斯Tenby 滕比Tetney Terminal 特奈特米纳尔Thurso 瑟索Tilbury 蒂尔伯里Tobermory 托伯莫里Topsham 托普瑟姆Torquay 托基Totnes 托特尼斯Troon 特伦Truro 特鲁罗Tyne Dock 太恩港Ullapool 阿勒浦Warkworth 沃克沃思Warren Point 沃伦波因特Watchet 沃切特Wells 韦尔斯Westray 韦斯特雷Weymouth 韦茅斯Whitby 惠特比Whitehaven 怀特黑文Whitstable 惠特斯特布尔Wick 威克Wisbech 威斯贝奇Workington 沃金顿Y armouth 雅茅斯GD Grenada 格林纳达St.George 圣乔治GF French Guiana 法属圭亚那Cayenne 卡宴Degrad de Cannes 德格拉德卡内斯GH Ghana 加纳Accra 阿克拉Adda 阿达Axim 阿克西姆Cape Coast 海岸角Keta 凯塔Sekondi 塞康第Takoradi 塔科拉迪Tema 特马Winneba 温尼巴GI Gibraltar 直布罗陀Gibraltar 直布罗陀GL Greenladn 格陵兰Christianshaab 克里斯蒂安斯霍布Egedesminde 埃格瑟斯明讷Faeringehavn 费灵厄港Frederikshaab 腓特烈斯霍布Godhavn 戈德港Godthaab 戈特霍布Holsteinsborg 荷尔斯泰因斯堡Ivightut 伊维赫图特Jakobshavn 雅各布港Julianehaab 尤利安娜霍布Kangamiut 康加米尤特Marmorilik 马莫里利克Narssarssuaq 纳萨尔苏瓦克Sukkertoppen 苏克托彭Umanak 乌马纳克Upernivik 乌佩尼维克GM Gambia 冈比亚Banjul 班珠尔Conakry 科纳克里Kamsar 卡姆萨尔Victoria 维多利亚GP Guadeloupe 瓜德罗普Basse Terre 巴斯特尔Pointe a Pitre 皮特尔角城GQ Equatorial Guinea 赤道几内亚Bata 巴塔Butuku-Luba 布图库卢巴Malabo 马拉博GR Greece 希腊Aghios Loannis 圣洛安尼斯Aghios Nikolaos 圣尼古拉奥斯Agioi Theodoroi 圣塞多罗伊Alexandroupolis 亚历山德鲁波利斯Argostoli 阿尔戈斯托利Aspropyrgos 阿斯普罗皮戈斯Astakos 阿斯塔科斯Canea 干尼亚Chalkis 哈尔基斯Chios 希俄斯Corfu 科孚Corinth 科林斯Drapetzona 德拉佩特佐拉Eleusis 埃莱夫西斯Gavrion 加夫里翁Gythion 伊西翁Igoumenitsa 伊古迈尼察Iraklion 伊拉克利翁Isthmia 伊斯米亚Itea 伊泰阿Ithaka Island 伊萨基Kalamaki 卡拉马基角Kalamata 卡拉迈Kalilimenes 卡利利梅内斯Kalymnos Island 卡利姆诺斯Kamenaki 卡梅纳基Katakolo 卡塔科洛Kavalla 卡瓦拉Kea Island 科斯岛Koutala 库塔拉Laurium 拉夫里翁Leros Island 莱罗斯岛Limin Sirou 利明西鲁Lraklion 拉克利昂Megara 迈加拉Mesolongion 迈索隆吉翁Methoni 迈索尼Milos Islands 米洛斯岛Mitylene 米提林尼Nauplia 纳夫普利亚Navpaktos 纳夫帕克托斯Nea Karvali 内亚卡瓦利Patmos Island 佩特莫斯Patras 佩特雷Piraeus 比雷埃夫斯Port Livadhi 利瓦德希港Port V athy 瓦锡港Preveza 普雷韦扎Pylos 皮洛斯Rethimnon 雷西姆农Rhodes Island 罗得Samos 萨摩斯岛Skopelos 斯科派洛斯Stratoni 斯特拉托尼Suda Bay 苏达湾Thessaloniki 塞萨洛尼基V olos 伏洛斯Y ali Island 亚利岛Y erakini 耶兰基尼Zante 赞特GT Guatemala 危地马拉Champerico 钱佩里科Livingston 利文斯顿Puerto Barrios 巴里奥斯港San Jose 圣何塞Santo Tomas de Castilla 圣托马斯GU Guam 关岛Agana 阿加尼亚Apra 阿普拉GW Guinea-Bissau 几内亚比绍Bissau 比绍Bolama 博拉多Bubaque 布巴克Cacheu 卡谢乌GY Guyana 圭亚那Bartica 巴提卡Georgetown 乔治敦New Amsterdam 新阿姆斯特丹HK Hong Kong 香港Hong Kong 香港HN Honduras 洪都拉斯Amapala 阿马帕拉La Ceiba 拉塞瓦Puerto Castilla 卡斯蒂利亚港Puerto Cortes 科尔特斯港Roatan Island 罗阿坦San Iorenzo 圣洛伦索Tela 特拉Trujillo 特鲁希略HT Haiti 海地Aux Cayes 奥凯Cap Haitien 海地角Fort Liberte 利贝泰堡Gonaives 戈纳伊夫Jeremie 热雷米Miragoane 米腊关Port au Prince 太子港St.Marc 圣马克ID Indonesia 印度尼西亚Ambon Island 安汶Ampenan 安佩南Ardjuna Terminal 阿米纳油码头Bagan Si Api Api 巴眼牙比Balikpapan 巴厘巴板Banjarmasin 马辰Banyuwangi 巴纽旺宣Belawan 勿拉湾Bengkalis 望加丽Bengkulu 朋古鲁Benoa 伯诺阿Bima 比马Bitung 比通Blinyu 勿里洋Buleleng 布莱伦Cigading 芝格丁Cilacap 芝拉扎Cinta Terminal 信塔油码头Cirebon 井里汶Dabo 达博Donggala 栋加拉Dumai 杜迈Fak Fak 法克法克Gorontalo 哥伦打洛Gresik 格雷西(锦石)Gunung Sitoli 古农西托利Jakarta 雅加达Jambi 占碑Jayapura 查亚普拉Kalianget 卡利昂厄特Kasim 卡西姆Kendari 肯达里Ketapang 吉打拜Kota Baru 哥打巴鲁Kru 格鲁Kuala Kapuas 瓜拉卡普阿斯Kupang 古拜Macassar 马卡萨Malili 马利利Mamuju 马穆朱Manokwari 马诺夸里Medan 棉兰Menado 万鸦老Merak 默拉克(孔雀岛)Merauke 马老奇Meulaboh 米拉务Muntok 蒙托克Padang 巴东Pakanbaru 北千巴鲁Palembang 巨港Palopo 帕洛波Pamanukan 帕马努坎。
海洋科技类术语表
Presentation on Woods Hole Oceanographic Instit ution伍兹霍尔海洋研究所1. oceanographic[,əuʃiənəu'ɡræfik]adj. 海洋学的;有关海洋学的(等于oceanographical)2. oxygen minimum zone 最低含氧区3. nutrient run-off 养分径流、富营养径流4. Atmospheric deposition 大气沉降物atmospheric英[ætməs'ferɪk]美[,ætməs'fɛrɪk]adj. 大气的,大气层的deposition英[,depə'zɪʃ(ə)n; diː-]美[,dɛpə'zɪʃən]n. 沉积物;矿床;革职;[律](在法庭上的)宣誓作证,证词5. phytoplankton英['faɪtəʊ,plæŋ(k)t(ə)n]美[,faɪto'plæŋktən]n. [植] 浮游植物(群落)6. plankton英['plæŋ(k)t(ə)n; -tɒn]美['plæŋktən]n. 浮游生物(总称)7. ocean interior海洋内部8.Shoal up 变浅、上移9. microbe英['maɪkrəʊb]美['maɪkrob]n. 细菌,微生物10. decompose英[diːkəm'pəʊz]美[,dikəm'poz]vi. 分解;使腐烂vt. 分解;腐烂11.deplete英[dɪ'pliːt]美[dɪ'plit]vt. 耗尽,用尽;使衰竭,使空虚12.Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution伍兹霍尔海洋研究所13.ocean science 海洋科学14.marine technology and engineering 海洋科技与工程15.active project 在研项目16.research vessel 海洋调查船17. robotic [rəu'bɔtik]adj. 机器人的;自动机式的;像机器人的以上来源于:《21世纪大英汉词典》18. Deep Submergence Facility 深潜水设备19. world-class PhD program 世界级的博士点20. post-doctoral program 博士后流动站21. last unexplored frontiers 最后的尚未开发的领域22. public awareness 公共意识23. coastal science 海岸科学24. Polar Research 极地研究25. Seafloor & Below 海底及海底以下26. Underwater Archaeology 水下考古27. Chilean Devil Rays 智利魔鬼鱼28. Biomedical biomedical英[baɪə(ʊ)'medɪk(ə)l]美adj. 生物医学的29. aggregation英[,æɡrɪ'ɡeɪʃən]美[,ægrɪ'geʃən]n. [地质][数] 聚合,聚集;聚集体,集合体30. Transformative technology 技术革新31. Deepwater Horizon oil spill“深水地平线”石油钻井泄漏32. Fukushima assessment 福岛核泄漏评估33. NYC aqueduct 纽约高架渠34.algal bloom 藻华algal英['ælɡəl]美['ælgəl]adj. 海藻的35.Cascadia subduction fault 卡斯卡迪大陆的俯冲断层subduction英[səb'dʌkʃ(ə)n]美[səb'dʌkʃən]n. 俯冲;除去;减法fault英[fɔːlt; fɒlt]美[fɔlt]n. 故障;[地质] 断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误vi. 弄错;产生断层vt. (通常用于疑问句或否定句)挑剔36.spin-off companies 衍生公司37.Holographic Plankton Camera 全息浮游生物相机holographic英[,hɒlə'ɡræfɪk]美[,hɑlə'ɡræfɪk]adj. 全息的;全部手写的38. Spray Glider 喷射滑翔机39. Hydrography hydrography英[haɪ'drɒgrəfɪ]美[haɪ'drɑgrəfi]n. 水文学;[水运] 水道测量学40. Sediment Traps【工程】沉淀阱以上来源于:《21世纪大英汉词典》41. AUV Sentry“岗哨号”(Sentry) 自治式无人潜水器The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV)42. ROVs 遥控水下机器人43. needle in a haystack 海底捞针44. The Blue Economy 蓝色经济45. Robotics robotics英[rəʊ'bɒtɪks]美[ro'bɑtɪks]n. 机器人学(robotic的复数)46. Mooring 英['mɔːrɪŋ; 'mʊə-] 美['mʊrɪŋ]n. 下锚;停泊处;系船具v. 停泊(moor的ing形式)n. (Mooring)人名;(英)穆林47. Navigation英[nævɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n]美['nævə'geʃən]n. 航行;航海48. bioprospecting生物勘探49.Process chemicals操作助剂50.Stock assessment 鱼量评估;资源评估51. toxicity英[tɒk'sɪsətɪ]美[tɑk'sɪsəti]n. [毒物] 毒性[ 复数toxicities ]52.Seafloor mining 海底矿物开采53. informatics英[,ɪnfə'mætɪks]美[,ɪnfɚ'mætɪks]n. [图情][计] 信息学;情报学(复数用作单数)54. abatement英[ə'beɪtm(ə)nt]美[ə'betmənt]n. 减少;消除;减轻55.International Argo program 国际阿尔戈计划Argo ['ɑ:ɡəu]n.[斜体]【希腊神话】(伊阿宋率其他英雄寻找金羊毛乘的快船)阿尔戈号注:可以讲解希腊神话与海洋科技的关系56.Ice-tethered profiler 冰层分析器tether英['teðə]美['tɛðɚ]n. 范围;系链;拴绳vt. 用绳或链拴住n. (Tether)人名;(英)特瑟profiler英['prəufailə]美n. 分析器,分析工具;仿形铣床;[测] 断面仪57. CTD温盐深仪CTD,名词,在海洋科考里,它是特指一种用于探测海水温度,盐度,深度等信息的探测仪器,名为:温盐深仪。
航海专业名词
AA Basket of Currencies 一篮子货币a battery 丝极电池组A bulk carrier of 26000 dwts capacity with seven holds and of single deck construction ideal for world wide tramp operation especially bulk grain shipments with a speed of 15 knots 一艘载重26 000吨A bulk carrier of 30000 dwts capacity with five holds and of single deck construction ideal for world wide tramp cargo operation with a speed of 15 knots 一艘载重30 000吨A class division A级分隔A class ship 甲类船A class 甲级A eliminator 灯丝电源整流器a fraction of 零点几A frequency of 1 000 000 000 or 1 ×10 9 cycles each second千兆赫的无线电频率A general purpose cargo tramp vessel of 18 000 dwt's with four holds with each with tween deck and speed of15 knots suitable both for bulk dry or liner cargo shipments of 426 TEU container units标准设计的18 000载重吨a hoist 一挂A Lien on the Object Towed 拖带留置权A Lloyd's policy form of insurance on an air cushion vessel hovercraft 劳氏气垫船运输保险单A type stem A型首柱A V oyage Charter Party Form of the Documentary Committee of the Japan Shipping Exchange INC. 日本航运交易所航次租船表a'cockbill 吊锚a'hull 帆船卷帆漂航A-1 A-1海区(GMDSS用语A-1 navigation area A-1海区(GMDSS用语A-1 键控等幅波a-1) 极量第二改正量A-1A键控等幅波A-2 A-2海区(GMDSS用语A-2 navigation area A-2海区(GMDSS用语A-3 A-3海区(GMDSS用语A-3 navigation area A-3海区(GMDSS用语A-4 A-4海区(GMDSS用语A-4 navigation area A-4海区(GMDSS用语A-alloy 铝合金a-block 滑车拉到头A-bracket 尾轴架A-D ad D-A conversion 模拟-数字与数字-模拟转换A-D and D-A conversion 模拟-数字与数字-模拟转换A-D converter 模拟-数字转换器A-derrick 人字形旋臂起重机A-end A端A-frame crane 人字形起重机A-frame derrick 人字架转臂起重机A-frame derrick 人字形吊杆架A-frame derrick 人字形旋臂起重机A-frame A形架A-N Radio Beacon A-N无线电导标A-N radio range A-N信标A-one 第一级第一等的A-peak! 立桨!A-power supply 丝极电源A-power 原子动力A-shaped frame A形架A-ship 原子动力船A-tanker 原子动力油船A-trace 扫描线A-weighted sound level A声级A-weighted sound level A声级a. 水动力的A.B.Loff log 一种水压计程仪A.C. motor 交流电动机A.C. resonance charging modulator 交流谐振充电调制器A.C. welding machine 交流电焊机A.E 1. 一等一级Aack astern! 挡水!AB Machinery Standard 美国船舶局机械设备标准abac 大圆改正量列线图abaca rope 白棕绳aback 使船后退向后aback 向后aback 向后;使船后退;逆帆abacus 顶板abaft the beam 在船正横以后abaft the beam 在正横以后abaft the beam 正横后abaft 在船尾abaft 在船尾在……后面abalienate 让渡abalienation 让渡abalone 石决明(旧误称鲍鱼abampere CGS电磁制安培abampere 十安倍abandon an anchor 弃锚abandon anchor 弃锚abandon ship drill 弃船演习abandon ship operation 弃船作业abandon ship order 弃船命令abandon ship signal 弃船信号abandon ship station 弃船部署abandon ship training 弃船训练abandon ship 弃船abandon ship 弃船;委付abandon station 弃船部署abandon 放弃abandon 放弃;委付abandon 放弃委付abandon 弃abandoned ship 被弃的船abandoned ship 被弃的船已委付船abandoned vessel 被弃的船abandoned vessel 弃船abandoned vessel 已弃船abandoned 被弃的abandonee 被遗弃者打捞货物的接受人(海运保险中abandoner 放弃者abandoner 委付者abandoning ship 委弃船abandonment clause 弃船条款abandonment of a cargo 放弃货载abandonment of a right 弃权abandonment of a ship 弃船abandonment of action 放弃诉讼abandonment of claim 放弃索赔Abandonment of Marine Insurance 海上保险委付abandonment of offshore platform 放弃近海平台abandonment of ship 船舶委付abandonment of ship 弃船abandonment of the voyage 放弃原定航次Abandonment of V oyage 航程放弃abandonment to insurer 委付abandonment 放弃abandonment 弃船abandonment 弃船;放弃;委付Abandonment 委付abandonstation 弃船部署abase 降低;下降abase 落帆降旗降低abate 减abate 减轻减退abatement for deficiency 因缺陷而降低价格abatement of action 中止诉讼abatement of tax 减税abatement of taxes 减税abatement of voice 消声abatement 废弃;减免;折扣abatement 减退abaxial 离轴的abbreviate 缩写abbreviated dial system 缩位拨号方式abbreviated dialing 缩位拨号abbreviated drawing 简图abbreviated 简略的abbreviation on chart 海图缩语abbreviation 缩写abbreviation 缩写缩写词abbreviation 缩写字abbreviative notation 缩写标记abcoulomb CGS电磁制库仑abdicate 放弃;让位abdicate 放弃让位abdomen 腹abeam distance 正横距离abeam 横向abeam 正横abeam 正横正横abeam 正横正横方向Abel Pensky flash point test 埃勃尔-彭斯基石油闪点测定Abel tester 艾贝尔闪点测试仪Abel's close test 艾贝尔闭杯试验Abel-Pensky flash point apparatus 艾贝尔-彭斯基闪点仪(闭口Aberdeen 阿伯丁aberrant 偏离航线的aberration angle 光行差角aberration ellipse 光行差椭圆aberration of fixed stars 恒星光行差aberration of lens 透镜像差aberration of lens 透镜象差aberration of light 光行差aberration of shift 光行差位移aberration of wind 风动差aberration of wind 真视风夹角aberration 过失;错误行为;心理失常;光行差;象差abeyance 暂缓abfarad CGS电磁制法拉abhenry CGS电磁制亨利abide 等待;保持;船被所阻abide 忍受abies oil 松节油abietic acid 松香酸ability of equalization 均衡能力ability of righting 扶正能力ability to pay 支付能力ability to self-stow 自收藏能力ability 性能abjunction 分离ablage 着火ablation experiment 脱离试验ablation 烧蚀ablation 消融able bodied seaman 熟练水手able bodied seaman 熟练水手一级水手Able Bodied Seaman 一级水手able bodied 一级水手able seaman 熟练水手able seaman 一级水手able 有才能的able-bodied 一级水手;二等水兵able-bodied rating 一等水兵able-bodied seaman 熟练水手able-bodied seaman 一等水手able-bodied seaman 一级水手able-bodied 一级水手able-bodied 一级水手的ablution 吹除abnormal combustion 异常燃烧abnormal condition 异常情况;异常条件abnormal condition 异常状态abnormal current 异常海流abnormal end 异常结束abnormal glow discharge 反常 光放电(阴极被弧光覆盖abnormal indication 异常显示abnormal indication 异常指示abnormal injection 异常喷射abnormal load 不规则荷载abnormal log 异常日志abnormal magnetic variation 磁差异常abnormal operating condition 异常运转工况abnormal refraction 异常折光abnormal return 异常返回abnormal risk 异常的保险标的abnormal risk 异常风险abnormal setting 异常凝固异常调整abnormal swell 异常涌浪abnormal temperature 异常温度Abnormal Transportation 非正常运输abnormal variation 异常磁差abnormal variation 异常偏差abnormal voltage 异常电压abnormal water level 非常水位abnormal 不正常abnormal 异常的abnormality of mark 航标失常abnormality of mark 航标异常abnormality 反常abnormality 异常aboard 在船上aboard 在船上上船靠舷aboard 在船上上船靠舷在船内abohm CGS电磁制欧姆abolish 废除abolishment 废止;废除abolishment 废止废除Abolition of General A verage 共同海损的废除abolition 废除abort light 紧急故障信号abort sensing and implementationsystem 故障传感和处理系统abort sensing control unit 故障传感控制装置abort sensing control unit 故障传感控制装置故障传感控制装置abort 异常结束aboundance ratio 丰满度about ship 掉抢about 大约about 大约关于about 大约在周围about 掉抢about-ship 改变航向above and under 上和下above base line 基准线以上above board 在甲板上above deck equipment 舱面设备above deck equipment 甲板上设备above deck girder 甲板上纵桁above deck 船甲板以上above deck 在船上甲板上above deck 在甲板上above ground level 在地平面以上above ground 距地面……高度above mean sea level 平均海面之上above mean sea level 平均海面之上平均海平面之上above mean sea level 平均海平面之上above normal speed 超标准速度above normal speed 超正常速度above par 超出票面价值above the horizon 水平线以上above water craft 水面船舶above water damage 水线以上部分破损above water shape 水上部分形状above water 水平面以上above water 水上部分above 上面的above 上游above 在……上above 在…之上上游above 在上面以上上述在上游above-cited 上面引用的above-critical 超临界的above-decks equipment 甲板设备above-mentioned 上述的above-water body 水上部分船体above-water craft 水面船舶above-water damage 水上部分破损above-water damage 水线以上部分破损above-water fish lamp 水上集鱼灯above-water 水上部分的above-water 水上的abradability 磨损性abradant 研磨剂abrade 磨损研磨abraded surface 磨损表面清理过的表面abradibility 可研磨性abraser paste 研磨剂abraser 磨料abrasion hardness 耐磨硬度abrasion index 腐蚀指数abrasion loss 磨损量abrasion performance 耐磨性abrasion platform 海蚀台地abrasion ratio 磨耗率abrasion resistance 抗磨损性abrasion resistant 耐磨的abrasion test 磨损试验abrasion 磨耗abrasion 磨损abrasion 磨损冲蚀abrasion-proof 耐磨的abrasion-resistance 抗磨的abrasion-resistant hardwood 耐磨硬木abrasion-resistant 抗磨的abrasion-test 耐磨试验abrasive action 磨损作用abrasive blasting 喷砂清理abrasive cleaning 磨洗abrasive cloth 砂布abrasive compound 研磨剂abrasive damage 磨损损伤abrasive dust 磨屑abrasive grain 磨粒abrasive grit 喷丸abrasive hardness 磨料硬度abrasive impurities 有磨蚀作用的杂质abrasive machine 砂轮机abrasive material 磨料abrasive paper 砂纸abrasive particle 磨粒abrasive resistance 抗磨力abrasive resistance 抗磨强度abrasive resistance 耐磨强度abrasive substance 磨料abrasive wear resistance 耐磨强度abrasive wear 磨损abrasive wheel 砂轮abrasive 磨料abrator 喷丸清理装置abreast 并列abreast 平齐abridge drawing 略图abridge edition 节本abridge general view 示意图abridge 节略的abridge 省略Abridged Admiralty Chart Folios 《英版海图图夹节本》abridged drawing 略图abridged general view 示意图Abridged Nautical Almanac 《简本航海天文历》简明航海历abridged nautical almanac 简明航海历abridged 节略的abridgement 节略abroad 在国外;国外;到国外abroad 在国外国外到国外abrogate 撤销;废除abrogate 撤销废除abroholos 巴西海岸5~8月的雷雨飑abroholos 巴西海岸5—8月的雷雨飑abrolhos 巴西海岸5~8月的雷雨飑abrupt acceleration 突然加速abrupt change of ship section 船体急剧变形abrupt change of voltage 电压突变abrupt change 突变abrupt cliff 陡崖abrupt coast 陡岸abrupt deceleration 急剧减速abrupt junction 突变结abrupt slope 陡坡abrupt transformation 突跃变换abrupt wave 陡浪abrupt 突然的;陡的abrupt 突然的陡的abrupt 突然的陡削的abruption 离开;中断abruption 离开中断abruption 突然分离abruptment 拉断abscess 脓肿abscess 气泡abscissa axis 横坐标轴abscissa 横坐标absence indicator 离船旗号absence of stains 没有污染absence without leave 不告假而离去擅离职守absence without leave 不假而去absence without leave 擅离职守absence 缺席absentee 未归船者absestine 石棉的absestine 石棉的石棉性的不燃性的absolute entrance velocity 绝对进口速度absolute exit velocity 绝对出口速度absolute acceleration 绝对加速度absolute acceptance 单纯承兑或认付absolute accuracy at 95%95% 的绝对精度absolute address 绝对地址absolute advance ratio 绝对进程比absolute advance 绝对进程absolute alcohol 纯酒精absolute altimeter 绝对高度计absolute altitude 绝对高度absolute ampere CGS 电磁制安培absolute atmosphere 绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure 绝对大气压absolute brightness 绝对亮度absolute capacitivity 绝对电容率absolute construction 独立结构absolute contraband 绝对禁运品absolute contraband 绝对禁运品绝对禁制品Absolute Contraband 绝对禁制品absolute contraband 绝对违禁品absolute coordinate system 绝对坐标系absolute coulomb CGS电磁制库仑absolute dalay 绝对延迟absolute degree 绝对温度absolute delay 绝对迟延absolute delay 绝对迟延绝对延迟absolute dielectric constant 绝对介电常数absolute divergence of parameter 参数绝对偏差absolute electrical unit 绝对电单位absolute electromagnetic unit 绝对电磁单位absolute electrostatic unit 绝对静电单位absolute encoder 绝对编码器absolute entrance velocity 绝对进口速度absolute equilibrium pressure 绝对平衡压力absolute error 绝对误差absolute exit velocity 绝对出口速度absolute farad CGS电磁制法拉absolute fix 绝对船位absolute force 绝对力absolute force 绝对力;地磁强度absolute galvanometer 绝对电流计absolute gauge 绝对压力表absolute height 绝对高度absolute henry CGS电磁制亨利absolute horizon 绝对水平面absolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute Immunity 绝对豁免absolute inclinometer 绝对倾斜仪absolute instability 绝对不稳定absolute intensity 绝缘强度absolute length 绝对长度absolute level 绝对电平absolute location 绝对位置absolute log 绝对计程仪absolute magnitude 绝对星等absolute manometer 绝对压力表absolute maximum loss 绝对最大损失absolute maximum loss 实际最大损失absolute maximum rating 绝对最大额定值absolute measure 绝对度量absolute method of measurement 绝对测量方法absolute moisture content 绝对含湿量absolute number 绝对数absolute ohm CGS电磁制欧姆absolute ohm 绝对欧姆absolute orientation 绝对定向absolute parallax 绝对视差absolute path 绝对航迹absolute permeability 绝对导磁率absolute permeability 绝对导磁率绝对浸水率absolute permeability 绝对浸水率absolute permittivity 绝对电容率absolute permutivity 绝对电容率absolute plotter control 全值绘图机控制absolute potential 绝对电位absolute power 绝对功率absolute practical system of units 绝对实用单位制absolute pressure indicator 绝对压力指示器absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute quarantine 绝对隔离absolute reference frame 绝对参考系absolute refractive index 绝对折射率absolute rolling 绝对横摇absolute scale 绝对温标absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度absolute speed indicator 绝对速度指示器absolute speed-drop 绝对转速降absolute speed-rise 绝对转速升absolute stability 绝对稳定性Absolute State Immunity 绝对国家豁免absolute stop marker 绝对停车标志absolute strength 绝对强度absolute system of electrical units 绝对电单位制absolute system of measurement 绝对测量制absolute system of units 绝对单位制absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute temperature 绝对温度绝对温度absolute thermometer scale 绝对温度标absolute total loss 绝对全损absolute undertaking 绝对保证absolute unit system 绝对单位制absolute unit 绝对单位absolute vacuum 绝对真空absolute value 绝对值absolute vapour pressure 绝对蒸汽压力absolute volt CGS电磁制伏特absolute volt 绝对电压absolute weight 标准重量absolute zero 绝对零度absolute 绝对absolute 绝对的absolute 绝对的纯粹的absolute 绝对的完全的absoluteentrance velocity 绝对进口速度absoluteexit velocity 绝对出口速度absolutegauge 绝对压力表absolutetotal loss 绝对全损absolution 免除absorb 吸收absorbability 吸收能力absorbability 吸收性absorbed by the carrier 由船方计收在运费内absorbed oscillation 阻尼振动带absorbed power 吸收功率absorbed torque 吸收转矩absorbed 被吸收的absorbed 吸收的absorbent charcoal 活性炭absorbent cotton 脱脂棉absorbent filter 吸收性滤器absorbent gauze 脱脂纱布absorbent lining 吸收性衬层absorbent material 吸收性材料absorbent material 吸收性物质absorbent pump 吸附泵absorbent 吸收剂absorber precooling 吸附器预冷absorber 阻减放射障absorber 阻尼器absorber 阻尼器缓冲器吸收剂吸收体吸收器absorbing agent 吸收剂absorbing capacity 吸收容量absorbing circuit 吸收电路absorbing liquid 减震液absorbing material 吸附剂absorbing medium 吸收性介质absorbing pad 防震垫absorbing quality 吸收性能absorbing surface 吸收表面absorptance 吸收比absorptance 吸收比;吸收系数absorptinometer 吸收计液体吸气计absorption machine 吸收式制冷机absorption agent 吸收剂absorption air inlet 吸气口absorption brake 吸收式制动器absorption canisters 吸二氧化碳罐absorption capacitor 吸收电容器absorption characteristic 吸收特性absorption chiller 吸收式冷冻机absorption circuit 吸收电路absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption cross section 吸收横断面absorption current 吸收电流absorption dynamometer 吸收测功器absorption dynamometer 吸收式测功器absorption factor 吸收率absorption factor 吸收因数absorption limit 吸收限absorption loss 吸收损失absorption machine 吸收式冷冻机absorption machine 吸收式制冷机absorption measurement 吸收测定absorption of heat 热吸收absorption of moisture 吸湿absorption of power 功率吸收absorption of vibration 减振absorption oil 吸收油absorption power 吸收功率absorption power 吸收力absorption rate 吸收率absorption rate 吸收速率absorption ratio 吸收系数absorption reaction 吸附反应absorption refrigerating installation 吸收式制冷装置absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式冷冻机absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式制冷机absorption refrigeration 吸收式制冷absorption refrigerator 吸收式制冷机absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption spectrum 吸收频谱absorption system 吸收式系统absorption type refrigerating unit 吸收式制冷装置absorption wavemeter 吸收式波长计absorption 吸收吸附作用absorption 吸收吸附作用吸水性Absorption-meter 吸收计液体吸气计absorptionmachine 吸收式制冷机absorptive index 吸收指数absorptivity 吸收能力absorptivity 吸收性吸收率abstention 弃权abstergent 洗涤剂abstergent 洗涤剂净化的Abstract Administrative Action 抽象行政行为abstract log book 航海日志摘要abstract log 航海日志摘要abstract log 摘要航海日志abstract logbook 航海日志摘要abstract number 不名数Abstract of Log Book 航海日志abstract of title 产权说明书abstract unit 抽象单位abstract 摘要;抽象的abstract 摘要abstract 摘要提要abstracts of declassified documents 解密文献索引abtradant 磨料abundant number 过剩数aburton 横向堆列aburton 横向装载abuse of process 妄用诉讼程序abut 邻接abut 邻接abut 支座abutment crane 高座起重机abutment joint 对接接头abutment joint 对接接头平接abutment joint 平接abutment oil ring 无开口间隙的油环abutment oilring 无开口间隙的油环abutment piece 桥台abutment pier 岸墩abutment pressure 支承动力支点反作用力abutment pressure 支承压力abutment pump 外啮合凸轮转子泵abutment screw 止动螺钉abutment span 岸墩距abutment stone 拱座石abutment wall 墩台abutment 墩台abutment 桥台abutment 座abutting edge 对接边缘abutting joint 对接abutting joint 贴靠接合abutting plate 对接板abutting 邻接的abutting 毗连的abuttingjoint 对接abvolt CGS电磁制伏特abvoltCGS 电磁制伏特abysm 非常深的海abysm 深渊abysm 深渊非常深的海abysmal deep 深海abysmal 深海的abyss 同abysmabyss 深海abyss 深海非常深的海abyssal area 深海区abyssal benthic zone 大海深渊地带abyssal depth 深海底abyssal depth 深海深度abyssal environment 深海 境abyssal fauna 深海动物abyssal fish 深海鱼abyssal floor 深海床abyssal floor 深海底abyssal gap 深海沟abyssal hill 深海山abyssal plain 深海底大盆地abyssal plain 深海底大盆地深海平原abyssal region 深海区abyssal sea 深海abyssal sediment 深海沉积abyssal zone 深海区abyssal zone 深水区abyssal 深海的abyssalpelagic 深海海面的abyssalzone 深水区abyssopelagic 深海海面的AC adapter charger 交流插塞充电器AC ammeter 交流安培表AC arc welding 交流电弧焊AC biasing method 交流电弧焊AC biasing method 交流偏压法AC bridge 交流电桥AC circuit 交流电路AC commutator machine 交流换向器电机AC commutator motor 交流换向器电动机AC commutator type exciter 交流换向器式励磁机AC compensating network 交流补偿网络AC contactor 交流接触器AC continuous wave 交流连续波AC control circuit 交流控制电路AC control magnet 交流控制磁铁AC converter 交流变换器AC electric propulsion apparatus 交流电力推进装置AC electromotive force 交流电动势AC exciter 交流励磁机AC generator 交流发电机AC hum 交流声AC indication 交流指示AC machine 交流电机AC mains 交流馈电线AC motor 交流电动机AC position control 交流位置控制AC power station 交流电站AC power system 交流电力系统AC power 交流功率AC reactor 交流电抗器AC rectifier 交流整流器AC resistance 交流电阻AC series motor 交流串励电动机AC shaft generator 轴带交流发电机AC shunt motor 交流并励电动机AC signaling 交流振铃AC single phase three wire insulated system 交流单机三线绝缘系统AC single phase two wire insulated system 交流单相双线绝缘系统AC speed control 交流转速控制AC system 交流制AC three phase four wire system with neutral earthed 中性点接地的交流三相四线系统AC three phase three wire insulated system 交流三相三线绝缘系统AC three phase three wire system with earthed hull as neutral wire 利用船体作为中性线回路的交流三相三线系统AC to digital converter 交流数字转换器AC torque motor 交流力矩电动机AC transducer 交流电流变换器AC transmission 交流输电AC vibrating type automatic voltage regulator 交流振动型自动电压调整器AC winding 交流绕组ac account currentac accumulatorAC 交流电AC-DC propulsion system 交直流电力推进系统AC-DC receiver 交直流两用接收机academic degree 学位academician 院士academy 高等院校研究院academy 研究院academy 专科学校研究院academy 专科学校研究院学会acalephae 有刺激性的海生物Acamar =ζEridani 天圆六ACB throw-in 自动断路器接通accelerant 加速器accelerate 促进accelerate 加速accelerate 加速促进accelerated aging test 加速老化试验accelerated aging 人工时效加速老化accelerated break-down test 加速破损试验accelerated corrosion test 加速腐蚀试验accelerated draft 加速通风accelerated draught 加速通风accelerated durability test 加速耐久性试验accelerated fatigue test 加速疲劳试验accelerated life test 加速寿命试验accelerated motion 加速运动accelerated voltage 加速电压accelerated 加速的accelerating ability 加速性accelerating anode 加速阳极accelerating cascade 加速翼栅accelerating contactor 加速接触器accelerating ducted propeller 加速导管推进器accelerating electrode 加速电极accelerating field 加速电场accelerating force 加速力accelerating installation 加速装置accelerating nozzle 加速导流管accelerating nozzle 加速喷嘴accelerating pressure gradient 顺压梯度accelerating pulley 加速轮accelerating relay 加速继电器accelerating 加速acceleration amplitude 加速幅度acceleration and deceleration operation 加速和减速操作ahead operation 正车运转acceleration cam 加速凸轮acceleration capability 惯性acceleration correction 加速度差的修正acceleration due to earth's gravity 重力加速度acceleration error 加速度误差acceleration error 加速度误差;加速度误差acceleration feedback 加速反馈acceleration from rest 起动加速度acceleration in pitch 纵摇加速度acceleration in yaw 首摇加速度acceleration information 加速度信息acceleration instrument 加速度仪表acceleration limiter 加速度限制器acceleration limiter 加速限制器acceleration mode 加速状态acceleration of fixed star 恒星增量acceleration of free falling body 自由落体加速度acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration of planetary notion 行星运动增量acceleration of sidereal on mean solar time 平太阳时换算恒星时的增量acceleration of tide 潮时提前acceleration of transportation 运输加速度acceleration of wind 风加速度acceleration of wind 视风速增量acceleration parameter 加速参数acceleration pump 加速泵acceleration resistance 加速阻力acceleration smoke characteristic 加速排烟特性acceleration tables 增量表acceleration test 加速性试验acceleration transducer 加速度传感器acceleration valve 加速阀acceleration voltage 加速电压acceleration 加速度acceleration 加速度;增量;高潮间隙的缩减acceleration-controlled system 加速驾驶装置acceleration-deceleration trial 加速减速试航acceleration-sensitive drift rate 加速度敏感漂移率accelerator 加速器;加速电极;促进剂accelerator 加速器加速电极加速剂accelerograph 加速度自记仪accelerograph 加速自记仪accent light 强光灯accent sign 撇号accentuator 加重器加重电路频率校正电路accept acceptance 承诺accept an order 接受订单accept 接收accept 接受acceptability limit 合格范围acceptability 接受acceptable cargo density 货物许可密度acceptable cargo temperature 货物许可温度Acceptable Container Condition 认可的集装箱条件acceptable defect level 容许缺陷标准acceptable emergency dose 可容许剂量acceptable failure rate 容许故障率允许故障率acceptable failure rate 允许故障率acceptable heat treatment procedure 验收的热处理工艺acceptable level 可接受的等级acceptable quality level 容许质量标准acceptable quality level 质量合格标准acceptable reliability level 可靠性合格标准acceptable reliability level 容许可靠性标准acceptable risk 可接受的风险acceptable tolerance 验收公差acceptable viscosity of fuel 燃油容许粘度acceptable 可接受的acceptance bill 承兑票据acceptance board 验收委员会acceptance business 承兑业务acceptance certificate 验收单acceptance certificate 验收证书acceptance check 验收acceptance condition 合格条件acceptance conditions 验收条件acceptance criterion 验收标准acceptance document 验收移交书acceptance failure rat 容许故障率acceptance for honor 参加承兑acceptance functional test 验收性能试验acceptance gage 试收量规acceptance gauge 验收规acceptance inspection 验收检查Acceptance LC 承兑信用证acceptance letter of credit 承兑信用证acceptance level 验收标准acceptance of a consignment 承运一批货物acceptance of abandonment 接受委付acceptance of certificate 接受证书acceptance of delivery 交货验收acceptance of machine 机器验收acceptance of materials of ship 船舶验收acceptance of materials procedure 验收程序acceptance of materials quality level 验收质量等级acceptance of materials rating 验收功率acceptance of materials report 验收报告acceptance of materials stamp 验收印章acceptance of materials survey 验收acceptance of materials 材料验收acceptance of notice of acceptance 接受船方准备就绪通知书acceptance of notice of readiness 接受准备就绪通知书acceptance of offer 接受报价acceptance of risk 接受保险acceptance of risk 危险的承保acceptance of shafting 轴系安装验收acceptance of ship 船舶验收acceptance payable 应付承兑票acceptance procedure 验收程序acceptance receivable 应受承兑票acceptance requirement 验收要求acceptance standard 验收标准acceptance survey 验收acceptance test tolerance 验收公差acceptance test trial trip 验收试航acceptance test trial 验收试车验收试航acceptance test 接收试验acceptance test 验收试验acceptance testing at ambient temperature 常温验收试验acceptance tolerance 验收公差acceptance trial trip 验收试航acceptance trial 交船试航acceptance trial 交接试验acceptance trial 接收试车acceptance trial 验收试车acceptance 承兑Acceptance 承兑承诺acceptance 接收acceptance 接收承兑acceptance 接受acceptances 分入再分保accepted depth 允许深度accepted 已接收accepter 接收者acceptilation 减免债务acceptor atom 原子接受体acceptor circuit 接收电路acceptor circuit 接受器电路acceptor impurity 受主杂质acceptor material 受主物质acceptor 承兑人;接受器acceptor 承兑人接收器acceptor 接收者acceptor 接收者接受器access addressing 存取地址access area 接触区access arrangement 通道布置access barred 无法拉通access board 搭板access board 跳板access bridge 入口栈桥access circuit 存取电路access code 接入号码选取码access code 接续码、接续号access code 接续码、接续号接入号码选取码access cover 舱口盖access cycle 存取周期access diagram 通道示意图access door 出入门access door 出入门检修门access door 检修门;通道门access door 通道门access hatch cover 出入舱口盖access hatch 出入舱口access hatchcover 出入舱口盖access hole of rudder 舵检修孔access hole 出入孔access hole 出入孔检修孔access hole 出入孔检修孔人孔access hole 人孔access inspection 验收检查access into lifeboat 进入救生艇access ladder 通道梯access mechanism 存取机构access opening 检修孔access opening 人孔access opening 入口access panel 观察检查盘access passage 进入通道access patch 可拆板access plate 观察孔盖access port 入口access ramp 进口斜坡台access speed 存取速度access time 存取时间access to embarkation deck 登艇甲板通道access to territorial sea 领海附近access trunk 升降道access 通道进入孔access 通道入口备用空间access 通路;人孔accessary 附件accessibility in storage 堆取方便性accessibility in stowage 积载性能accessibility 方便性accessibility 方便性可近性accessibility 可近性accessible coast 可通航的海岸accessible compressor 易卸压缩机accessible position 可到达的位置accessible 可到达的accessible 可接受的accessible 可卸的Accession Compensatory Accounts 附加强制报关accession to a treaty 加入条约accession 加入;添附;增加accession 加入添附增加accessories module 辅机组accessories 附件accessory appliances 辅助工具accessory charges 额外费用;附加指控accessory charges 额外费用附加指控accessory debtor 从属债务人accessory drive gear 辅助传动装置accessory equipment 辅助设备accessory machinery 辅助机械accessory module 辅机组accessory obligation 从义务accessory power supply 辅助电源Accessory Right 从权利accessory risk 事故保险Accessory Risks of Cargo Transportation 运输货物附加险accessory risks 附加险accessory shaft 附轴accessory 附件accessory 附件;辅助设备;附属的accessory 附属品辅助设备辅助的accident and indemnity 意外事故及赔偿损失accident at sea 海上事故accident boat 应急救生艇accident boat 应急艇accident brake 紧急制动器accident collision 意外碰撞accident conditions 事故情况accident contamination 事故性污染accident death 意外事故死亡accident frequency 事故频率accident indication light 事故显示灯Accident Information Branch 事故情报分部accident insurance 意外保险accident investigation 事故调查accident of navigation 航行事故Accident Officers Association 事故驾驶员协会accident on board 船上发生的事故accident prevention instruction 防止事故说明accident prevention 事故防止accident prevention 事故预防accident report 海事报告accident report 事故报告accident survey 事故调查accident trauma 意外创伤Accident 出险accident 事故accident 意外事件accident-free 无事故的accidental collision 意外碰撞accidental contact 意外接触accidental damage 意外的损害accidental damage 意外的损害意外事故险accidental damage 意外事故险accidental discharge of oil 意外排油accidental discharge of oil 意外泄油accidental discharge 意外排放accidental discharge 意外泄放accidental drift angle 偶然偏航角accidental error 偶然误差accidental error 偶然误差;随机误差accidental error 偶然误差偶然误差accidental explosion 偶发性爆炸accidental exposure 意外辐射accidental failure 偶然损坏accidental fire 失火accidental force 不可抗力accidental lights 傍射光、横射光accidental loss 意外损失accidental omission 偶然疏忽;意外遗漏accidental omission 偶然疏忽意外遗漏Accidental Pollution 事故性污染accidental pollution 意外污染accidental pollution 意外污染事故性污染accidental radiation injury 偶然射线损伤accidental release 意外脱开accidental release 意外泄漏accidental shut-down 偶然停车accidental slip 偶然过错accidental spillage 意外逸出accidental state 事故状态accidental sticking of the valve 阀件咬住accidental 附属的accidental 偶然的accidents of the sea 海事acclimation 适应accommodate 调停;供给accommodate 调停供给accommodation barge 居住驳accommodation barge 居住驳船accommodation berth 预约码头泊位accommodation bill 通融汇划的票据accommodation bulkhead 船舱舱壁accommodation bulkhead 船舱舱壁住舱舱壁accommodation craft 代雇驳船accommodation deck 舱室甲板accommodation deck 住舱甲板accommodation for personnel 人员住舱位accommodation heating 住舱供暖accommodation hulk 住宿船accommodation ladder chain bridle 舷梯辔链accommodation ladder davit 吊梯柱accommodation ladder davit 舷梯吊柱accommodation ladder manrope 舷梯扶索accommodation ladder platform 舷梯踏板accommodation ladder stanchions 舷梯扶索柱accommodation ladder system 舷梯装置accommodation ladder winch 舷梯绞车accommodation ladder 舷梯accommodation layout 舱室布置。
渔业资源基本术语-最新国标
渔业资源基本术语1范围本文件规定了渔业资源基础科学的通用术语与定义。
本标准适用于渔业资源基本术语和基本概念的统一理解与使用。
2规范性引用文件下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。
其中,注日期的引用文件,仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改单)适用于本文件。
SC/T9111—2017海洋牧场分类3渔业资源基础科学资源学基础3.1.1渔业生物学fishery biology有关渔业生物生命物质的结构、功能、发生和发展规律以及与有关生物之间、环境之间的关系的科学。
3.1.2渔业生态学fishery ecology有关渔业生物与生物和非生物环境之间相互关系的科学。
3.1.3内海inland sea深入大陆内部的仅有狭窄水道或海峡与大洋相通的海域。
3.1.4近海offshore waters沿岸水域与外海水域之间的水深40m~100m的海域。
3.1.5外海off sea远离海岸的水深100m~200m的海域。
3.1.6远洋distant water远离本国海域的其他海域。
3.1.7沿岸水域coastal waters沿岸低潮线以下水深40m以内的海域。
3.1.8内陆水域inland waters大陆之间的江河、湖泊、水库、池塘、沼泽和咸水湖泊等水域。
3.1.9渔业水域fisheries area从事渔业捕捞、养殖和增殖等生产活动的水域。
3.1.10贫营养型湖泊oligotrophic lake水体中营养盐贫乏,生物生产能力较小的湖泊。
3.1.11富营养型湖泊eutrophic lake水体中营养盐丰富,生物生产能力高的湖泊。
3.1.12滩涂tidal flat平均高潮线与平均低潮线之间的砂砾、泥沙、淤泥或软泥组成的地带。
3.1.13底质bottom material水域底部物质的性质和状态。
3.1.14临界深度critical depth水体中光照强度使植物从能到不能进行光合作用的深度。
海洋工程术语
海洋工程术语海洋工程术语集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]工程类型FPSO(FloatingProduction,StorageandOffloading,以前也称FPSU-FloatingProductionStorageUnit)FSOU-FloatingStorageandOffloadingUnit(南海盛开号)SPM-(SinglePointMooring-单点系泊系统)1.BTM-(BuoyantTurretMooring-浮筒式转塔系泊系统),2.STP-(SubmergedTurretProduction-沉没式转塔生产系泊系统),PLEM(T),PSS,SpoolPieceEPCI-Engineering,Procurement,Construction,andInstallation SURF-subseainfrastructure,umbilicals,risers,andflowlines(SURF)project SSTB-SubseaTieback(回接)Tie-in-连接CIC-CONSTRUCTION,INSTALLATION&COMMISSIONINGNon-DestructiveTesting(NDT)-无损探伤:FMD,ACFM,CP,UT, DPP-DrillingProductionPlatform(钻采平台)DRP-DrillingPlatform(钻井平台)CEP-CentralPlatform(中心平台)APP-AccommodationPowerPlatform(生活动力平台)WHP-WellHeadPlatform(井口平台)作业船类型DSV-DivingSupportVesselMSV-multi-servicevesselDLB-DerrickLayBarge.knuckle-boomcrane-折臂式吊机A-frame-A型架MoonPool-月池作业术语Intervention-修井workoverWellcompletion-完井Subseasystemsinspection,repairandmaintenance(IRM)Fieldabandonment-油田弃置SaturationDiving–饱和潜水AUV-无缆自治水下机器人ROV-有缆遥控水下机器人海洋石油支持船(OffshoreSupportVessels;OSV)海洋石油支持船是指用于海上油气勘探、开发、生产等各阶段期间从事作业支持的专用船舶的通称。
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北冰洋Arctic Ocean 大西洋Atlantic Ocean南大洋Southern Ocean 太平洋Pacific Ocean洋ocean 印度洋Indian Ocean渤海Bohai Sea 東海East China Sea海sea 海洋marine海域sea areas 黃海Yellow Sea南海South China Sea 边缘海marginal sea潮间帶intertidal zone 潮上帶supratidal zone潮下帶subtidal zone 大陆边缘continental margin大陆架continental shelf 海滨seashore海峡channel 陆地岸线continental coastline 内陆海inland sea 河口estuarine大地水准面geoid 高程起算面base sea level海表面sea surface layer 海平面sea level微表面sea tiny surface layer 平均海平面mean sea level 深度基准面datum for sounding reduction 海图基准面chart datum 岸礁shore reef 堡礁barrier reef岛弧island arc 岛屿islands and islets环礁atoll 珊瑚礁coral reef3 海洋科学工程海洋学marine engineering 海洋地理学marine geography海洋地质学marine geology 海洋地球物理学marine geophysics 海洋化学marine chemistry 海洋技术marine technology海洋经济学marine economics 海洋生态学marine ecology海洋科学marine sciences;ocean sciences海洋生物学marine biology 海洋物理学marine physics海洋学oceanography;oceanology 军事海洋学military oceanography 卫星海洋学satellite oceanography 物理海洋学physical oceanography 区域海洋学regional oceanography 海洋动力学marine dynamics动力海洋学dynamical oceanography 海洋气象学marine meteorology 海洋光学marine optics 海洋声学marine acoustics 水声学acoustics 古海洋学paleoceanography海洋沉积学marine sedimentology 海洋地层学oceanic stratigraphy 海水分析化学analytical chemistry of sea water海洋地球化学marine geochemistry 海洋生物化学marine biochemistry 海洋物理化学marine physical chemistry 河口化学estuarine chemistry 初级生产力primary productivity 海洋生态系(统)marine ecosystems 渔业海洋学fisheries oceanography 海洋生物学marine organism海岸带资源coastal zone resources 海底资源submarine resources 海底矿产【资源】submarine mineral [resources]海水化学资源marine chemistry resources 海水【水】资源sea water resource 海洋可再生资源ocean reproducible resources海洋空间【资源】ocean space [resource] 海洋能marine energy resources 海洋生物资源marine biological resources海洋药物marine pharmaceuticals 海洋资源marine resources 海洋产业ocean industry 海洋经济marine economy 海洋开发marine exploitation 海洋旅游sea tourism海洋农牧化sea farming and ranching 海洋倾倒区dumping zone at sea 海洋渔业marine fishery 海洋资源保护marine resources protection 多金属结核polymetallic nodule, multimetal nodule多金属结壳polymetallic encrustation 多金属泥metalliferous mud 海底地壳热流sea-bottom hot flow 海底砂矿submarine placer海底热液矿床submarine hydrothermal deposits海底油田submarine oil field 反渗透reverse osmosis,RO电渗祈[脱盐] electrodialysis [desalination],ED 海水sea water海水淡化sea water desalination 海水直接利用direct use of seawater 苦咸水bitter and salty water膜[水处理]元件membrane [water treatment] element[水处理]膜[water treatment]membrane水处理设备the equipment for water treatment蒸馏[淡化]法distillation process for desalination海上人工岛marine artificial island海上养殖工程mariculture engineering海上油气开发工程exploitative engineering of offshore petroleumexploitative engineering of gas reservoir海洋工程ocean engineering 海洋工程地质marine engineering geology 海洋工程环境marine engineering environment大陆架公约convention on the continental shelf地理不利国geographically disadvantaged state防倾倒公约prevent dumping convention伦敦倾废公约London dumping convention 公海high seas公海公约convention on the high seas 海洋政策marine polity国际海洋法international law of the sea 海图sea chart海洋功能区划division of marine functional zonation海洋法law of the sea 海洋权right of the sea海域划界delimitation of boundaries on the sea海洋法公约UN Convention on the Law of the Sea领海territorial sea 领水territorial water领海基点territorial sea base point 领海基线baseline of territorial sea 领海宽度breadth of the territorial sea领海内的司法管辖权judicial jurisdiction over territorial sea领海通过批准制度ratify regime on territorial sea through领海外部界限outer limit of the territorial sea 内水internal waters领海主权sovereignty of the territorial sea 毗连区contiguous zone 群岛海道通过archipelagic sea lanes passage群岛基线archipelagic baseline 群岛水域archipelagic water群岛制度institution of archipelago 群岛原则regime of archipelago 定常基线normal baseline 直线基缝straight baseline专属经济区exclusive economic zone 专属渔区exclusive fishing zone 管理management 海岸带管理coastal zone management 海藉sea area use register 海藉管理management of sea area use register 海上倾倒dumping at sea 岛屿管理management of sea islands 海洋管理marine management海洋行业管理management by marine trades海洋环境管理marine environmental management海洋权益管理marine right and interests management海洋资源管理marine resources management海域使用法律制度legal regime for the sea area use海域使用管理management of the sea area use海域使用论证feasibility assessment of the sea area use海洋环境marine environment海洋环境保护marine environmental protection海洋环境评价marine environmental assessment海洋环境污染损害marine environmental pollution damage海洋环境影响评价marine environmental impact assessment海洋环境质量marine environmental quality海洋环境质量评价marine environmental quality assessment海洋[环境]自然保护区marine [environmental] nature reserve;marine protected area海洋污染控制marine pollution control 海洋污染物marine pollutant 海洋污染物背景值marine pollutant background潮流预报tidal current forecast 海冰预报sea ice forecast风暴潮预警报storm surge forecasting and warning海浪预报ocean wave forecast 海啸警报tsunami forecast海洋环境警报marine environmental alarm海洋环境预报marine environmental forecasting;marine environmental prediction海洋数值预报numerical forecast of marine海洋灾害评估disaster assessment of marine[海洋]地质勘探 geologic prospecting 大面观测sea area observation [海洋]调查oceanographic survey; oceanographic investigation海洋环境监测marine environment monitoring海洋环境监视marine monitoring 定点观测fixed point observation 标准断面调查standard selection investigation定时观测timed observation 断面观测sectional observation辅助观测opportune observation[海洋]常规监测continuous observation海洋连续观测continuous observation[海洋]遥感[观测] [marine] remote sensing [observation][海洋]走航观测[ocean] cruising observation海洋反演数据oceanographic inversion data海洋历史数据(信息、资料)oceanographic history data (information、material) 海洋实测数据oceanography observed data海洋实时数据oceanography timely data标准体系standards system 海洋标准marine standard海洋标准化oceanography standardization ; marine standardization技术法规technical regulation 海洋计量oceanographic metrology 国家法定计量单位national legal unit of measurement[海洋计量器具的]检定verification[of a oceanographic measuring instrument] 海洋[特殊]量marine quantity 海洋要素marine elements 海洋[特殊]量值marine value[of a marine quantity]参比性能特性reference performance characteristic附加误差additive error 海洋测量仪器oceanographic instrument [海洋测量仪器的]计量性能metrological characteristic [of a oceanographic instrument] [海洋测量仪器的]准确度accuracy [of a oceanographic instrument [海洋测量仪器]响应时间response time [of a oceanographic instrument] [海洋测量仪器]响应特性response characteristic [of a oceanographic instrument][海洋测量仪器]影响量influence quantities [of a oceanographic instrument][海洋测量仪器]准确度等级accuracy class [of a oceanographic instrument]海洋仪器设备oceanographic instruments and equipments[海洋仪器设备]安全性safety [of a oceanographic instrument][海洋仪器设备]参考条件reference conditions [of a oceanographic instrument];reference conditions [of a marine instrument][海洋仪器设备]额定操作条件rated operating conditions [of a oceanographic instrument];rated operating conditions [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]极限条件limiting conditions [of a oceanographic instrument];limiting conditions [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]互换性interchangeability [of a oceanographic instrument];interchangeability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]环境适应性environment applicability [of a oceanographic instrument];environment applicability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]可靠度reliability [of a oceanographic instrument];reliability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]可靠性reliability [of a oceanographic instrument];reliability performance[of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]可信性creditability [of a oceanographic instrument];creditability [of a marine instrument];[海洋仪器设备]配套性suitability [ of a oceanographic instrument ]suitability [of a marine equipment][海洋仪器设备]通用要求general specifications[of a marine equipment] general specifications [ of a oceanographic instrument ] [海洋仪器设备]相容性compatibility [of a marine equipment]compatibility [ of a oceanographic instrument ] [海洋仪器设备] 性能特性performance characteristic [ of a oceanographic instrument ]performance characteristic [of a marine equipment]基本误差intrinsic error有证参考物质certified reference material ,CRM(缩写)海水sea water 海面水温sea surface temperature(SST)现场温度in situ temperature 等温线isotherm温度深度图bathythermogram 暖水舌warm water tongue冷水舌cold water tongue 暖水圈warm water sphere冷水圈cold water sphere 盐度salinity1978实用盐标Practical Salinity Scale 1978(PSS 78)绝对盐度absolute salinity 实用盐度practical salinity等盐线isohaline 盐舌salinity tongue盐指salt finger 盐【水】楔salt water wedge温盐图解T-S diagram 温盐指标T.S.index热盐结构thermohaline structure 海水密度sea water density现场密度in situ density 密度超量density excess海水比容specific volume of sea water 现场比容in situ specific volume 比容偏差specific volume anomaly 热比容偏差thermosteric anomaly 铅直稳定度vertical stability 对流混合convective mixing涡动混合turbulent mixing 潮混合tidal mixing【混合】增密cabbeling,caballing 温跃层thermocline主【温】跃层main thermocline 季节性【温】跃层seasonal thermocline 盐跃层halocline 密度跃层pycnocline内波internal wave 拟置层inversion layer均匀层homogeneous layer 混合层mixed layer ,mixing layer大洋对流层oceanic troposphere 层化海洋stratified ocean冷涡cold eddy 暖涡warm eddy水型water type 水团water mass水系water system 表层水surface water次表层水subsurface water 中层水intermediate water深层水deep water 底层水bottom water沿岸水coastal water 中央水central water南极绕极水团Antarctica Circumpolar Water Mass北极水Arctic water ; North Polar Water副热带模态水subtropical mode water黄海冷水团Huanghai(Yellow Wea)Cold Water Mass长江冲淡水Changjiang Diluted Water ; Changjiang River Plume 赤道辐合带Equatorial Convergence Zone 海洋锋oceanic front细结构finestructure 微结构microstructure 海面斑带slick 海洋湍流oceanic turbulence双扩散double diffusion 海水状态方程sea water state equation 海色sea colour 水色water colour海水透明度sea water transparency 海流ocean current总环流general circulation 大洋环流ocean circulation热盐环流thermohaline circulation 热盐对流thermohaline convection 深渊环流abyssal circulation 赤道流equatorial current漂流drift current 西风漂流west wind drift南极绕极流Antarctic Circumpolar Current西边界流western boundary current 风海流wind-driven current地转流geostrophic current 密度流density current坡度流slope current 信风海流trade wind current季风海流monsoon current 补偿流compensation current 逆流counter current 赤道逆流Equatorial Counter current 赤道潜流Equatorial Under current太平洋赤道潜流Pacific Equatorial Under current大西洋赤道潜流Atlantic Equatorial Under current印度洋赤道潜流Indian Equatorial Under current上升流:upwelling 下降流:downwelling沿岸流:coastal current 渤海沿岸流:Bohai Coastal Current 黄海沿岸流:Huanghai(Yellow Sea)Coastal Current东海沿岸流Donghai (East China Sea)Coastal Current南海沿岸流:Nanhai (South China Sea)Coastal Current顺岸流longshore current 表层流surface current次表层流subsurface current 深层流deep current底层流bottom current 暖流:warm current黄海暖流:Huanghai (Yellow Sea)Warm current台湾暖流:Taiwan Warm current 黑潮:Kuroshio南海暖流:Nanhai (South China Sea)Warm current对马海流:Tsushima Current 湾流:Gulf Stream寒流:cold current 亲潮:oyashio余流: residual current 流涡:gyre流环ring 体积运输volume transport动力方法:dynamic method 无运动面:level of no motion位势高度:potential height 风因子wind factor埃克曼漂流Ekman drift current 埃克曼深度Ekman depth埃克曼层Ekman layer 埃克曼螺旋Ekman spiral埃克曼输运Ekman transport 埃克曼抽吸Ekman pumping 底摩擦层bottom friction layer 斜压海洋baroclinic ocean正压海洋barotropic ocean 中尺度涡mesoscale eddy卷吸entrainment 波流wave-induced current(wave current)裂流rip current 海浪ocean wave风区fetch 风时wind duration最小风区minimum fetch 最小风时minimum duration等效风区equivalent fetch 等效风时equivalent duration波高wave height 有效波significant wave波周期wave period 波陡wave steepness波龄wave age 波候wave climate毛细波capillary wave 重力波gravitational wave孤立波solitary wave 边沿波edge wave陆架波shelf wave 潜水波shallow water wave 深水波deep water wave 浅水系数shoaling factor短峰波short—crested wave 长峰波long-crested wave规则波regular wave 不规则波irregular wave波浪爬高swash height 船行波ship wave余摆[线]波trochoidal wave 椭[圆]余[弦]波cnoidal wave椭[圆]余摆[线]波elliptic trochoidal wave 斯托克斯波stokes wave 俘获波trapped wave 碎波breaker , surf崩碎波(崩顶碎波)spilling breaker 激碎波(激散碎波)surging breaker 卷碎波(卷跃碎波)plunging breaker 碎波带surf zone风浪wind wave 白冠whitecap波群wave group 充分成长的风浪fully developed sea 波级wave scale 波峰线wave crest line海浪谱ocean wave spectrum 方向波谱directional wave spectrum 海浪反射ocean wave reflection 海浪折射ocean wave refraction 海浪绕射ocean wave diffraction 涌浪swell先行涌forerunner 潮汐tide 潮位tide level高潮high water (HW) 低潮low water (LW)潮差tidal range 涨潮flood 落潮ebb大潮spring tides 小潮neap tides 双高潮double flood 双低潮double ebb 平潮still tide 停朝water stand 潮升tidal rise 引潮力tide-generating force引潮势tidal potential 天文潮:astronomical tide 假想天体:fictitious body 平衡潮:equilibrium tide分潮:tidal component tidal constituent 半日潮:semi-diurnal tide全日潮:diurnal tide 太阴潮:lunar tide 太阳潮:solar tide 回归潮:tropic tide 分点潮:equinoctial tide 潮龄:tide age 分潮日:constituent day 分潮时:constituent hour太阴潮间隙:lunar tide interval 倍潮:overtide复合潮:compound tide 辐射潮:radiational tide混合潮:mixed tide 日不等【现象】:diurnal inequality潮流tidal current 旋转流rotary current往复流alternating current 转流turn of tidal current潮余流tide-induced residual current 潮流椭圆current ellipse潮波tidal wave 旋转潮波系统amphidromic system,amphidrome无潮点amphidromic point 内潮internal tide 假潮seiche涌潮tidal bore 钱塘江涌潮qiantang reiver tidal bore同潮图cotidal chart 潮能tidal energy气象潮meteorological tide 风暴潮storm surge海啸tsunami 异常水位anomalous sea level平均海面mean sea level 海面sea level海图基准面datum of chart 潮汐基准面tidal datum半潮面half-tide level 潮汐调和分析harmonic analysis of tide 潮汐调和常数harmonic constants of tide潮汐非调和常数nonharmonic constant of tide 潮汐表tide tables 最高天文潮位highest astronomical tide(HAT)最低天文潮位lowest astronomical tide(LAT) 海冰sea ice陆源冰ice of land origin 固定冰fast ice 流冰pack ice浮冰floating ice 浮冰群floating ice massif 岸冰shore ice 冰脚ice foot 底座冰ground ice 锚冰anchor ice 初生冰new ice 冰壳ice rind 莲叶冰pancake ice 尼罗冰nilas ice 初期冰young ice 一年冰first-year ice 老年冰old ice 冰期ice cover 海冰密集度ice concentration 冰缘线ice edge 裸冰bare ice 雪盖冰snow covered ice平整冰level ice 变形冰deformed ice 重叠冰rafted ice堆积冰hummocked ice 冰丘hummock 冰脊ridge冰原ice field 碎冰brash ice 冰间水道lead,lane冰间湖polynya 冰架ice shelf 冰山iceberg冰岛ice island 水下冰脚ram海洋(性)气候maritime climate,marine climate海—气相互作用air-sea interaction南方涛动southern oscillation,SO 厄尔尼诺海—气边界过程air-sea boundary process海—气热交换ocean-atmosphere heat exchange海洋气团maritime air mass 海面反照率sea surface albedo海陆风land and sea breezes 海雾sea fog 海龙卷waterspout蜃景mirage 海洋生物学marine bio-acoustics海洋声速sound velocity in the sea 浅海传播shallow water propagation 深海传播deep sea propagation 传播损失transmission loss传播异常propagation anomaly 汇聚区convergence zone海水声吸收sound absorption in sea water 声道sound channel表层声道surface sound channel 深海声道deep sea sound channel 混合层声道mixed layer sound channel 海底声反射bottom reflection 掠射角grazing angle 海面混响surface reverberation 海底混响bottom reverberation 体积混响volume reverberation 海底散射bottom scattering 体积散射volume scattering 深海散射层deep scattering layer.DSL 海洋噪声sea noise海洋环境噪声ambient sea noise 海洋生物噪声marine biological noise 流体动力噪声hydrodynamic noise 风生噪声wind-generated noise 回声测距echo ranging 水声换能器underwater acoustic transducer 声呐sonar (sound navigation and ranging)声遥感acoustic remote sensing 水中对比度contrast in water海面向上辐射radiation from the sea surface海洋光学遥感oceanic optical remote sensing水中对比度传输contrast transmission in water水下“窗口” unde rwater window 衰减长度attenuation length 海色指数sea color index 水中能见度visibility in water 海洋辐射传递radiative transfer in ocean海水电导率conductivity of sea water海水磁导率permeability of .sea water海水离子迁移率ion mobility of sea water海洋电磁场marine electromagnetic field潮感电磁场tide-induced electromagnetic field浪感电磁场wave-induced electromagnetic field。