小学英语常见的字母组合发音
英文字母及字母组合发音规律
5.-ild [aild] child ; wild
6.-ind [aind] find ; kind ; mind ; wind ; (*但 window[ind])
7.-ing [iŋ] king ; wing ; sing ; doing ; making
2.ay在非重读音里[i]或[ei] Sunday ; Monday ; Tuesday ; Thursday ; Friday
3.al+绝大多数辅音字母 [ɔ:]
small ; wall ; call ; 或[ɔ: l] also ; always *al后面是k时,只发[ɔ:] talk ; walk ;chalk *al+f或m时,al发[a:] half ; calm *-al在词尾非重读[(ə)l] medal ; metal ; (例外canal运河,重音 在后[æ l])
10.-ist[i s t] 例: list ; fist ;
(四)元音字母o的组合
1.-oa在重音时[əu] boat ; coat ; road ; goat ; toad *-oar在重音时[ɔ:] 例:blackboard ;
2.-oi,-oy在重音时[ɔi] *-oy 例:boiler ; point ; join ; oil .*-oi 例:boy ; toy ; joy ; loyal
8.-(a)tion [(ei) ʃn] nation ; pronunciation ; information ; *-stion [tʃn] question *-sion [ʃn]或[ʒn] mission使命 ; precision精密
小学英语常见的字母组合发音
常用字母或字母组合发音规律一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei]a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的日「凄亮脸1 g侬起_年级之笆k生蛋糕t lakeifl]; mgk1制选[国k里拿到:即猛巨蛇:咆】力史名字;s即电相同:plar9飞机;grapes Wl' d&叵日期;Kate凯特7 pl返擞子;in即且狼毛;2.I E]看在闭音节中:bl&ck黑色的;心d爸爸;叫d悲伤的;b维书包;斛】是;/山萨姆lamp ^J':即--(个-八an能:fan电风扇t m即,男人* and ^fT:加nd手][旭nk感谢]m绅地图:h嬖有;c出猫:侬肥胖的:U回那个:回帽子;阻bbit兔子电而1y家庭区me I骆配工[螺赛组合工c处小汽-乍;fgi远的;优强显显;cW书片;即皿雨||」;riMlkur水彩苇m芟kei市场dap芷lm£rn加。
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小学英语常见字母组合发音规律及句型
★★★★★小学英语常见字母组合发音规律及句型- —.A) 元音: a e i o uAa cake, face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, name, lake,cat, map, hat, sad, happy, blackEe evening, we, he, be , she, these,bed, help, elbow, desk, ten, leg, dress, egg, hen, yes, very, etc Ii ice, bike, ride, white, Friday, library, rice, like, nice, kite, size,pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, sit, milk, fish,slipper, in, thin, big , swim, it, Oo home, nose, rose, go, those, hole, close, hotel, old, hello, rope, cold,nod, not, closet, box, fox, lock, lot, shop, rock, office, orange,on,Uu sun, sunny, run, fun, jump, lunch, supper, under, truck, duck, donut, us,Sunday, hundred, computer, Tuesday, excuse, unit, January, avenue, music, use, etcB) 元音字母组合Eea —tea, speak, dream, east, easy, teacher,leaf, leave, read, jeans, meat, cheap, etcbreakfast, bread, sweater, heaven, head,ee —see, need, queen, sheep, teeth, green, sleep, nineteen, street, knee,oo —toothbrush, zoo, cool, food, noodles, Kangaroo, school, afternoon,etcou —blouse, house, mouth, mouse, south, cloudy, about, etcar —department, arm, car, park, March, apartment, far, marker, hard, party, cookie,classroom, book, foot, look, good, bedroom, cookies, wood, etcor —morning, north, for, corner, short, shorts, story, horse, forty, homework, work, doctor, world, word, etcir —shirt, bird, skirt, thirsty, thirty, third, circle, first, girl, etcur —Thursday, purple, curly, hurt, nurse, hamburger, Saturday, etcer —sweater, sister, teacher, letter, supper, computer, burger, under, corner, tiger, etcear —ear, year, near, hear, dear, etcay —X- ray, day, May, play, may, always, today, gray, okay, way, etcow —tomorrow, know, below, slow, elbow, yellow, show, snow, bowl, etccow, now, brown, flower, down, etcoa —coat, boat, goat, road, etcC) 辅音字母组合sh —cashier, she, sheep, shoes, fish, etcch —chicken, teacher, chalk, chair, chant, children, much, China, etctr —waitress, tree, street, truck, traffic,strawberry , trick, etc dr —drink, dress, drive, dream, draw, etc th —theatre, thirsty, three, think, third,Thursday, teeth, etcmother, father, this, that, they,brother, these, their, etcwh —where, what, white, when, why, 询问姓名、年龄。
小学英语26个字母及字母组合发音规律
小学英语26个字母及字母组合发音规律㈠26个字母发音规律a ⒈/ei/ name able cake table take date⒉/æ/ apple cat map am match matter sad and angry⒊/α: / dance last pass plant⒋/כ/ want what watch washb /b/ book big bag boxc ⒈/k/ clean climb cup clock cook collect curtain clothes⒉/s/ face nice pencil city cinemad /d/ desk doll dog dad day don’t dish does deepe⒈/i:/ he she me evening meter⒉/e/ elephant egg bed pen best get empty Feb. next then send⒊/i/ enjoy English eleven because forestf /f/ fine friend fly foot fan fall fight favourite fruit funnyg⒈/ɡ/ gun glass glad go get⒉/dз / age orange villageh /h/ hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hobbyhospitali ⒈/ai / fine bike five ice climber hiking kind⒉/i/ is sit miss pig picture interesting ill dinner him listenpick riverj / dз / jeep jacket jump Jan. July Junek/k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake likel ⒈/l/leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play⒉/l/ apple bowl tell old tail whalem /m/ am map my mouth milkn ⒈/n/ no know new hand⒉/ŋ/ thank think thing uncle swingo ⒈/əu / old home nose coke tomato tofu over hold piano⒉/כ/ dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop⒊/Λ / son month mother love young⒋/u:/ who do whosep /p/ map jeep pig pen apple plant play potato please policeman q /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rain read run rabbit write mirror librarys ⒈/s/ sit miss this salty books spring swim sleep sometimes grass ⒉/z/ nose those rose rulers seasont /t/ it sit not that table little tired take left fruit but plantu ⒈/ju: / use usually excuse menu⒉/Λ / bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must⒊/ u / put pull helpfulv /v / five vapour very seven village livew /w/ we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter with x /ks / box six fox relaxy ⒈/ai / my fly why bye⒉/ j / yes yellow young yesterday⒊/ i / happy baby very windy snowy studyz / z / zoo zero㈡元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə/ air hair chairal / כ:/ tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm garden hardly partyea ⒈/i:/ meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season⒉/e/ head bread ready⒊/ iə/ theater4. /ei / greatear⒈⒈/ iə/ ear hear near⒉/ εə/ bear⒊/ ə: / earth learnee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweet sweep eir / εə/ theirer ⒈/ ə/ worker teacher November later⒉/ ə: / herere ⒈/i ə/ here⒉/εə/ where thereew ⒈/ju: / new few⒉/u: / flew grewigh /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty thirdoa /əu / boat coat road goatong /כŋ / long songoo⒈/u/ book foot good look⒉/u:/ moon balloonor ⒈/ כ:/ short fork pork north⒉/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /כ:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth cloud south bounce our ⒈/ כ:/ four your⒉/auə/ ourow ⒈/ əu / bowl window know row⒉/au / now cow flower down howOy /כi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn㈢辅音组合th ⒈/θ/ thank mout h thin think twelfth⒉/ ð/ this that with togethertr /tr/ tree train tripdr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short ship shine shop show fresh ch ⒈/t∫/ child chair catch teach watch⒉/ k / school Christmastw /tw/ two twin twentywh ⒈/w/ white wheel what⒉/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds friend。
小学一年级英语自然拼读法基本规则和小窍门
小学一年级英语自然拼读法基本规则和小窍门自然拼读法是一种非常有效的学习英语的方法,尤其适合小学一年级的孩子们。
以下是一些基本规则和小窍门,帮助孩子们正确拼读和记忆单词。
1. 字母和字母组合的发音规则:- AEIOU这五个字母通常分别发“a, e, i, o, u”的音。
- 字母组合“CH”发/k/的音,比如“chair”(椅子)。
- 字母组合“SH”发/ʃ/的音,比如“shine”(发光)。
- 字母组合“TH”发/θ/或/ð/的音,比如“that”(那个)。
- 字母组合“WH”通常发/ʍ/的音,比如“white”(白色)。
- 字母组合“CK”发/k/的音,比如“sock”(袜子)。
- 字母组合“NG”发/ŋ/的音,比如“song”(歌曲)。
2. 短元音和长元音的区别:- 短元音发音较短,比如“a”在“cat”(猫)中的发音。
- 长元音发音较长,比如“e”在“tree”(树)中的发音。
3. 辅音和元音的组合:- 辅音和元音组合时,通常辅音发长音,比如“A”在“cake”(蛋糕)中的发音。
4. 注意“S”的发音:- “S”在单词的开头时发/s/的音,比如“sun”(太阳)。
- “S”在单词的结尾时通常发/z/的音,比如“dogs”(狗)。
小窍门:1. 多进行听力练习,通过听懂单词的发音,加深对单词的印象,提高拼读能力。
2. 制作拼读卡片,将常见的单词写在卡片上,孩子可以通过拼读卡片来锻炼拼音能力。
3. 每天阅读英语故事书,通过阅读培养孩子的语感和拼读能力。
4. 利用拼音软件或手机应用程序,配合练习,提高英语拼读能力。
利用自然拼读法的基本规则和小窍门,孩子们能够有更快的进步和更高的学习效率。
在学习过程中,家长和老师的指导和鼓励也是非常重要的。
希望以上建议对孩子们有所帮助,让英语学习变得更加有趣和轻松。
自然拼读法(Phonics)是一种有效的学习英语的方法,尤其适用于小学一年级的孩子们。
通过掌握基本的拼读规则和小窍门,孩子们可以更轻松地理解和拼读英语单词,从而提高阅读和写作能力。
小学阶段英语常见字母组合发音总结
story forty(四十) short fork shorts rerport horse sport morningor(或者)New York
ar
[ɑ:]
carfarm arm(胳膊)garden(花园)
oo
[u:]
room noodle soup spoon boots(靴子) school balloon toozoocool schoolbag
[e]
head bread pleasure
[ei]
great break
ir
[ɜ:]
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
er
[ɜ:]பைடு நூலகம்
term(学期)herserve(服务)
[ə]
teacherplayerspeakerfarmer
or
[ɜ:]
work(工作)world(世界)
[əʊ]
knowrowshow(展示)
oa
[əʊ]
boat coat goat
oy
[ɔɪ]
boytoy joy destroy
oi
[ɔɪ]
voice(声音)oil(石油)choise(选择)
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[ʊ]
classroom look good book bedroom football foot cook(厨师)
[ʌ]
blood(血)flood(洪水)
ou
[aʊ]
house out count(数)mouse
[ʌ]
trouble young cousin
PEP小学英语字母组合发音归类
PEP小学英语字母组合发音归类1、a / eɪ / cake make late later snake lake paper baby a / / apple cat cap bag dad hat map black back a / ɔ: / water a / ɒ / watch wash want what a / I / orange a / ә / china another woman breakfast accountant bananaa /ɑ:/ afternoon after b anana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa ask fast fathera / e / any many2、 e / i: / me he she these Chinese we return e / e / leg let bed pen desk yes egg3、 i / aɪ / like kite bike drive time find library excited i / I / little fish big drink sit milk swim dig sister4、 o / əʊ / Coke nose those close go home no clothes o / ɒ / lot dog holiday clock not box odds hobby poto / ʌ / other mother brother another come monkey love moneyo / ʊ / wolf5、u / ju:/ use student cute excuse dutyTuesday u / ʌ / usher cut nut but bus cup jump much funny u / ʊ / put u /u:/ June blue ruler super u / I / busy6、 ea / i: / tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s)mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat wheat ea / e / bread breakfast weather ea / eɪ / great7、 ee /i:/ meet green three thirteen jeep queen canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between feet8、 ow / aʊ / brown how wow cow flower down now town crown shower ow / əʊ / yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow9、 ou / aʊ / mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count mountain south accountant sprout loud 大声的 ou / u: / group soup coup 突然的一击 ou / ʌ / young country enough ou / ɔ: / trough 水槽10、oa / əʊ / boat coat raincoat goat road goal float throat11、or / ɔ: / morning short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore north reporter shorter bored storm tomorrowor / ɜː/ work word world homeworkhousework workeror / ə / visitor doctor actor factory author mirror12、 aw / ɔ: / draw law strawberry13、oor / ɔ: / floor door oor / uә / poor14、all / ɔ:l / ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller callal / ɔ: / walk talk always wall also salt almost15、 ir / ɜː/ bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girl16、ur / ɜː / purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain turtle17、ear / ɜː / earth early learn ear / ɪǝ / ear hear dear near clear year ear / eǝ / bear wear swear pear ear /ɑ: / heart18、er / ɜː / herer / ә / finger afternoon water teacher father mother watermelon computer farmer driver player river sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger bigger fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner centerstrawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger19、 our / aʊ / our flour 面粉 hour 小时our / ә / colour favourite colourful vapourour / ɔ: / four your course our / ʊə / tour tourist20、th / / the this that these those fathermother brother with grandfathergrandmother clothes they themweather there either then othertogether another th / ө / thank mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth path twentieth thin Thursday healthy north south month think theme thinner thing something bathroom21、ai / eɪ / rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train pain afraid waitress ai / I / mountain ai /-/ curtain22、ay / eɪ / birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always say today subway ay / I / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday23、 air / eǝ / air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair24、 ere / eǝ / there whereere / ɪǝ / here25、 eer / ɪǝ / deer cheer beer26、 oo / u: / school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room goose boots noon soon oo / ʊ / look book cook foot good classroom wood woods hook 衣架 childhood 童年27、 ar / a: / sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarketar / ɔ: / warm towards28、 y / aɪ / sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye by y / I / family happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy pretty many any healthy salty happy angry study y / j / yellow yes yo-yo young29、 igh / aɪ / light right high night might fight30、 ch / tʃ /much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticksch / k / school31、sh /ʃ / fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf32、ts / ts / shorts rabbits kites cats33、ds / dz / friends woods birds34、 tr /tr / tree tropic回归线 try35、 dr /dr/ dress hundred draw36、 tw /tw/ twenty twelve twelfth twentieth tw / t / two37、 qu /kw/ question queen quiet quite38、 oy / ɔɪ / boy toy39、 oi / ɔɪ / choice point toilet 厕所 soil40、 ng nk / ŋ / thing answering thank pink wrong uncle hungry n / n / not shine ten note41、wh / w / why where what when wheat wh / h / who whose whom whole42、 au / ɔ: / autumn daughter43、 aw / ɔ: / draw44、 h / h / hot head house hand h /-/ hour honest honor45、ey / i: / key ey /I / monkey money。
小学阶段英语字母发音
小学阶段英语字母发音一、a字母发音(熟背):①a_e[ei]cake蛋糕face脸make制作date日期hate讨厌name名字②a[æ]cat猫hat帽子map地图dad爸爸man男人and和hand手ant蚂蚁can可以maths book数学书blackboard黑板apple苹果fat胖的have有panda熊猫candy糖果二、i字母发音(熟背):i_e[aɪ]like喜欢kite风筝five五nine九bike自行车Mike麦克ice冰nice漂亮white白色fine好rice米饭knife刀i[i]it它is是his他的big大的pig猪six六fish鱼English英语milk牛奶in里面little小的living客厅kitchen厨房window窗户chicken鸡肉chopsticks筷子dinner晚饭fridge冰箱this这个三、o字母发音①o_e[əʊ]nose鼻子note便条Coke可乐Mr Jones琼斯先hope希望home家rose玫瑰close关②o[ɒ]not不hot热dog狗mom妈妈lost丢失box箱子orange橙色doctor医生chopsticks筷job工四、u字母发音(熟背):①u_e[ju:]use使用cute可爱的excuse原谅tube管道mule骡子②u[ʌ]duck鸭cut切mum妈妈bus巴士jump跳puppy小狗but但是uncle叔叔fun开心under下面study书房us我们五、e_字母发音(熟背):e[i:]me我he他she她we我们be be动词e[e]bed床red红色pencil铅笔get得到let让六、字母y在单词中的发音:①双音节或多音节词末发[i]。
例:baby婴儿happy开心的windy有风的sunny晴朗的sorry对不起candy糖果many许多family家庭party聚会②y在单音节词末发[ai]例:by乘坐my我的why为什么cry哭fly飞七、字母组合ee,ea在单词中的发音①大多说发[i:]例:feet脚beef牛肉meet遇见see看见feed喂养tea茶read阅读eat吃repeat重复②ee组合少部分发短音[i],如:coffee咖啡③ea字母组合可能发[e]等发音,如:bread面包,或者发[ei],如:great好极了八、字母组合oo在单词中的发音:发音少数发短音[u],多数发长音[u:]。
小学六年级英语复习字母组合发音
六年级英语复习字母组合发音er [ə]water tiger computer dinner ruler eraser teacher father mother brother sister hers exercise worker police officer fisherman under watermelon farmer sweater clever hamburger river summer winter September October November December比较级-eryounger older taller shorter longer thinner heavier bigger smaller strongerir [ɜ:] girl bird first third skirt shirtur [ɜ:]nurse picture Saturday hamburger turn hurtar [a:] arm car card postcard farmer scarf parkhard-working cartoon March supermarketal[ɔ:]tall small ball wall dining hall walkor[ɔ:] horse fork short shorts or hard-workingmorning bookstore[ɜ:] homework world workerle[l]apple people table vegetable bottle puzzley在词尾/ɪ/ baby happy windy sunny sorry very candyhealthy body library strawberryee /i:/feet beef meet green thirteen fourteenfifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenweekend sweet between keep see week deepea /i:/ tea read eat speak season cleanhead bread breathow /aʊ/cow flower wow down/əʊ/ slow snow yellow windowbowl snowman tomorrowoo/ʊ/短音book look football good foot cook bookstore /u:/长音balloon food zoo noodles classroomschoolbag bedroom spoon cool cartoonai /eɪ/rainy rainbow paint wait afraiday /eɪ/say way birthday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Mayplay subway stay yesterdayou /aʊ/house mouse sound count mouth playground cloudy mountain ourscl /kl/clean clock class clever classroom climbing cycling pl /pl/plate eggplant please play plant planebr /br/ brown library brother umbrella breakfast bridgegr /gr/green grapes grandpa grow grandmother grandfather playground grassch /tʃ/China Chinese chicken lunch teacher chair cheap watch sandwich March coachsh /ʃ/sheep fish shirt shorts short English shoe shy wash fresh ship shoppingth /θ/ three thin thirteen maths bathroom Thursday healthy fourth fifth twelfth twentieth thirtiethth /ð/ this that these those mother brother father clothes theirsng /ŋ/ long sing ring young strong living song ping-pong building swimming climbing eatingplaying jumping drinking sleepinglistening crossing morning evening hikingnk /ŋk/think ink trunk pinkwh /w/what when where whose whoou / ɔ:/ four fourteen yours boughtaw / ɔ:/ strawberry draw sawau / ɔ:/ autumn Augustph /f/ elephant phone photodr /dr/ driver dress drawtr /tr/ tree train trip元音字母+辅音字母+不发音的哑e,元音字母发音为字母本身的读音a+辅音+哑eface cake name make lake take ice-skatei+辅音+哑elike kite fine white rice five nine knife drivernice polite ice bike beside mineo+辅音+哑e note nose Coke Mr Jones home rodeu+辅音+哑e use cute excuse e /I:/ me he she we 闭音节a cat bag dad hande ten pen leg redi big pig six milko dog box orange bodyu fun run duck under。
小学英语常用字母或字母组合发音规律
. -常用字母或字母组合发音规律一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei]a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖;make制造;take拿到;snake蛇;name名字;same相同;plane飞机;grapes葡萄;date日期;Kate 凯特;plate盘子; mane鬃毛;2.[æ] a在闭音节中:black黑色的;dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;am是;Sam萨姆lamp灯;an一(个---);can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感;map地图;has有; cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子. -family家庭camel骆驼3.[a:]ar组合:car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei]ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[ɛə]air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯6.[ei]ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说;way道路,方法;stay逗留. -7. [i]ay组合:Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六8.[ɔ:]al组合:talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔;9. [ɔ:l]all组合:all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅;call称呼,打;fall秋天,跌落10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的;11. [ɔ] a. -wash洗what什么watch看,手表want想要12. [ɔ:] aw组合paws爪子draw画二.与元音字母E相关的单词:1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中:bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then那么;when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十;dress女裙;let让;3.[iə]ere组合;here这儿. - 4. [ɛə]ere组合there 那儿;where哪儿4.[i:]ea组合;sea 海洋;tea茶;peach桃子;teacher教师;read读;please请;eat吃;meat肉;seat座位;beak鸟嘴dream做梦leaves树叶5.[e]ea组合;head头;bread面包;feather羽毛;weather天气;6.[iə]ear组合:ear耳朵;dear亲爱的;hear听见;near在……附近7.[ɛə]ear组合:bear熊;pear梨8.[ə:]ear组合:. -early早;year年;learn学,学会9.[i:]ee组合:bee 蜜蜂;three三;tree树;see看见;need需要; week周,星期;feel感觉;green绿色;thirteen十三;sheep绵羊;sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);meet遇见;feed喂养三.与元音字母I相关的单词:1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音hi 喂;I我;ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;beside在---旁边;bike自行车;like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好;nine九;white白色的;write写;. -kite风筝;five五;drive驾驶inside在……里面outside在……外面2.[i] i在闭音节中:which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的;big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶;him他;swim游泳;in在---里面;begin开始;sing唱歌;pink粉红色;drink喝;ship轮船;is是;his他的;this这个;fish鱼;Miss女士;it它;sit坐;six六3.[:]ir组合:bird鸟;shirt(男)衬衫;skirt短裙sir先生girl 女孩circle圆圈thirty三十thirteen十三thirsty渴的四.与元音字母O相关的单词:. - 1.[əu ] o在开音节中:发字母音go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子;rose玫瑰花home家rope绳子hole洞2.[ɔ] o在闭音节中;clock钟;dog狗;on在---上面;long长的;song歌曲;shop商店;stop停止;hot热的;not不;donkey驴hop双脚跳orange橘子ostrich鸵鸟rock岩石3. [Λ] omother妈妈brother哥哥,弟弟e来some一些other其他的stomach胃,肚子Monday星期一monkey猴子4.[ɔ:]or组合:. - or 或者;for为了;short短的,矮的;forty四十;horse马;store商店5.[əu ]oa组合;road 路;boat小船;coat上衣;goat山羊;soap香皂6.[u: ] oo组合;too也;zoo动物园;cool凉的;school学校;room房间;moon月亮;afternoon下午;spoon汤勺;kangaroo袋鼠7.[ u ]oo组合:good好的;foot脚;classroom教师;look看;book书;cookies饼干8、[au] ou组合:cloudy多云的;house房子;mouse老鼠;about大约;mouth嘴;blouse女式衬衫. - mountain大山10、[au ]ow组合:cow母牛;how怎样,多少;now现在;brown棕色的;down向下flower花11. [əu ]ow组合:slow慢的;know知道;五.与元音字母U相关的单词:1.[ ju: ] u在开音节中:发字母音excuse 原谅;use使用;2.[Λ] u在闭音节中:much 很;jump跳;run跑;sun太阳;up向上;cup小茶杯;but但是bus公交车;umbrella雨伞;hundred百;cut剪,切;mum妈妈;under在……下面;underline在……下面划线;. -number数字;understand理解truck卡车trunk象鼻hug拥抱duck鸭子3.[:]ur组合:nurse护士;turn轮流;hurt伤,疼;fur皮毛六.Y与I的发音相似在开音节中读[ai ]sky天空;fly飞;July七月;my我的;try试,努力;why为什么;eye眼睛;bye再见七、辅音字母组合1. [tr]tr 组合tree树truck卡车try试图waitress女服务员street 街道straight直的ostrich鸵鸟traffic lights交通灯2.[dr]dr组合drink喝dress连衣裙drive开. -driver司机draw画dresser梳妆台dream做梦;hundred百3. [ f ] ph组合:elephant大象telephone4. [tʃ] ch组合:chicken鸡chair椅子China中国Chinese汉语chain链子5. [ k ] ch组合school 学校Christmas圣诞节headache头疼stomach肚子6. [ k ] ck组合:chicken鸡duck鸭子black黑色的blackboard黑板backward向后sick难受的7. [w] wh组合:what什么where哪里when什么时候why为什么which哪一个. -white白色的wheel车轮8. [h ] wh组合:who 谁whose谁的9. [ð ] th组合:this这个that那个these这些those那些the这个they他们then然后there那里clothes衣服father爸爸mother妈妈brother兄,弟feather羽毛weather 天气10. [θ ] th组合:thankthree三thirty三十thirsty渴的thirteen十三Thursday星期四birthday生日11. [t ] ght组合right右边light灯daughter女儿. - eight 八night 晚上straight直的12. [ʃ]sh组合shop商店shoes鞋she她sheep绵羊short矮的,短的shorts短裤shirt 衬衫shoulder肩膀。
小学英语常用字母组合单词发音归类
字母组合发音归类1.ea/ e/: head 头 bread 面包 breakfast 早饭 dead无生命的 feather羽毛 measure 测量pleasure 高兴 instead 代替 weather 天气ready 准备 sweater 毛衣 heavy 重的 /i:/ : beach沙滩 meat 肉 sea大海lead 领导 bean豆 tea茶seat座位 meal一餐 leaf 树叶team队 eat吃 pea豌豆read阅读 peach桃子 peanuts 花生eagle鹰 peace 和平 cream奶油beat打败 mean意味 peak 山峰reason 原因 season 季节 feast节日dream 梦想/eɪ/: great 极好的 steak 牛排 break打碎 create 创造/ɑː/ : arm 手臂 car 车 card 卡片farm 农场 park 公园 far 远scarf 围巾 garden 花园 art 美术dark 黑暗 mark 符号/ ɔː/: war 战争 warm 温暖 quarter 四分之一 quarrel 吵架/ ə/: grammar 语法 dollar 美元 beggar 乞丐 Popular 受欢迎的 collar领子3.er/ ə /:water 水tiger 老虎sister 姐妹teacher 老师driver 司机worker 工人dancer 舞者river 河farmer 农民mother 妈妈marker 马克笔quarter 1/2after 在…之后dinner 晚饭over 结束/ ɜː/:her 她的 term 学期 Germany 德国 person 人 herb 药草/ɔː/ :fork 叉子 stormy暴风雨 sport 体育运动 short 短的 for 为了 popcorn 爆米花airport 机场 morning 早上 horse 马born 出生 forty 四十 story 故事 /ɜː/: work 工作 worker工作者 world 世界 word 单词 worst 最差 homework 作业worth 值得/ ə /:actor 演员doctor 医生investor 投资者5.th/ð/: this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 哪些 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸brother兄弟 they 他们 them 他们with 和 the either 也neither也 weather 天气 than 比their 他们的 there 那里/θ/: teeth 牙齿 mouth 嘴巴 three 三thirteen 十三 thirty 三十 math 数学Thursday 周四 think 想 thank 谢谢theater 剧场 breath 呼吸 south南方north 北方 earth 地球 than 比thin 瘦的6.oo/ʊ/: book 书本 look 看 cook 厨师 good 好的 took take的过去式foot 脚 stood stand的过去式wood 木材 hook 挂钩brook 小溪 cookie 曲奇饼/uː/: boots 短靴 school 学校 room房间food 食物 noodles 面条 zoo动物园too 也 pool 水池 kangaroo 袋鼠tool工具 spoon 勺子 bamboo 竹子moon 月亮 cool 凉爽 afternoon 下午goose 鹅 tooth 牙齿shampoo洗发水balloon 气球7.wh/w/: what 什么 where 哪里 why 为什么 when什么时候 white 白色 whale 鲸鱼which 哪一个 whstle 口哨 whip 鞭子wheel 轮子 while 在…… 期间/h/: who 谁 whose 谁的 whom who的宾格whole 完整的8.ch/ tʃ/:chick 小鸡 lunch午餐 teach 教 chair 椅子 coach 教练 children 孩子cheetah 猎豹 China 中国 Chinese 中文chicken 鸡肉 chopsticks 筷子 cheap 便宜much 非常 sandwich 三明治 which 哪一个each 每一个 touch 摸 rich富有chess 棋类 choose 选择change 改变/ʃ/:chef 厨师 machine 机器/k/: chemical化学的 chemistry化学chemist化学家Christmas 圣诞节mechanic 机修工 headache头疼stomach胃部character 品质9.ow/əʊ/: own 拥有 snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户follow 跟着pillow 枕头slow 慢的 show 秀bow 蝴蝶结row 划low 低tomorrow 明天know 知道tow 托bowl 碗/aʊ/: cow 奶牛how 怎样now 现在 brown 棕色down向下 flower 花crown 王冠power 力量howl 长嚎tower 塔10.g/g/: bag 书包goat 羊gym 体育馆go 走flag 旗子 frog 青蛙good 好的 glass 玻璃great 极好的/dʒ/: giant 巨人 giraffe 长劲鹿cage 笼子 orange 橘子 age 年龄huge 巨大large 大的 energy 能量。
小学英语常见字母组合发音规律及句型
小学英语常见字母组合发音规律及句型A) 元音: a e i o uAa cake, face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, name, lake,cat, map, hat, sad, happy, blackEe evening, we, he, be , she, these,bed, help, elbow, desk, ten, leg, dress, egg, hen, yes, very, etcIi ice, bike, ride, white, Friday, library, rice, like, nice, kite, size,pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, sit, milk,fish,slipper, in, thin, big , swim, it,Oo home, nose, rose, go, those, hole, close, hotel, old, hello, rope, cold, nod, not, closet, box, fox, lock, lot, shop, rock, office, orange, on,Uu sun, sunny, run, fun, jump, lunch, supper, under, truck, duck,donut, us,Sunday, hundred,computer, Tuesday, excuse, unit, January, avenue, music, use, etcB) 元音字母组合Eea —tea, speak, dream, east, easy, teacher,leaf, leave, read, jeans, meat, cheap, etcbreakfast, bread, sweater, heaven, head,ee — see, need, queen, sheep, teeth, green, sleep, nineteen, street, knee,oo —toothbrush, zoo, cool, food, noodles, Kangaroo, school, afternoon, cookie, etcclassroom, book, foot, look, good, bedroom, cookies, wood, etcou —blouse, house, mouth, mouse, south, cloudy, about, etcar — department, arm, car, park, March, apartment, far, marker, hard, party,or —morning, north, for, corner, short, shorts, story, horse, forty,homework, work, doctor, world, word, etcir — shirt, bird, skirt, thirsty, thirty, third, circle, first, girl, etcur — Thursday, purple, curly, hurt, nurse, hamburger, Saturday, etcer —sweater, sister, teacher, letter, supper, computer, burger, under, corner, tiger, etcear —ear, year, near, hear, dear, etcay — X- ray, day, May, play, may, always, today, gray, okay, way, etcow —tomorrow, know, below, slow, elbow, yellow, show, snow, bowl, etccow, now, brown, flower, down, etcoa —coat, boat, goat, road, etcC) 辅音字母组合sh — cashier, she, sheep, shoes, fish, etcch — chicken, teacher, chalk, chair, chant, children, much, China, etctr — waitress, tree, street, truck, traffic,strawberry , trick, etcdr — drink, dress, drive, dream, draw, etcth — theatre, thirsty, three, think, third,Thursday, teeth, etcmother, father, this, that, they,brother, these, their, etcwh —where, what, white, when, why,询问姓名、年龄。
小学英语字母发音规律
元音发音规律1、字母a在单词中的发音规律:(1)(辅音)+ a +辅音(r除外)即:_a_中a发/æ/如:black hat fat cat rat cap map fan maths bad dad bag candy man grandma panda family Canada apple(2)a +辅音+e 即:a_e组合中a发/e i/如:erase cake grape take crayon face plate(3)a 在s s、s k、t h、f、r之前发/ɑ:/如:class、glass、bathroom、father、giraffe、car、arm (4)在l之前发/Ɔ:/如:wall、ball、tall(5)在w、w h之后发/Ɔ/What、watch、water2、字母e在单词中的发音规律:(1)辅音+e+辅音中e发/e/如:red ten pencil help bed friend elephant leg desk egg twelve eleven seven(2)辅音+e中发/i:/如:we he she me(3)①ea组合发/i:/如:sea read clean eat②ea组合发/e/如:bread head ready(4)e e组合发/i:/如:see bee beef feet green three thirteen (5)ear组合发/e ə/如:pear bearer在词尾发/ə:/father mother teacher computer number brother worker driver farmer dinner3、i在单词中的发音规律:(1)辅音+i+辅音中i发/i/如:six pig big sister fish milk thin children fifteen (2)i+辅音+e中i发/a i/如:Chinese China five find nine nice knife kite white rice tiger driver特殊:light right(3)a i发/e i/如:wait(4)air发/e ə/如:hair chair(5)i r发/Ʒ:/bird girl thirteen4、o在单词中的发音规律:(1)(辅音)+o+辅音中发/Ɔ/如:dog fox box body orange(2)o发/ə u/如:note so no nose(3)o a组合发/ə u/如:boat coat(4)①o o组合发/u/如:foot look good book②o o组合发/u:/如:school room too zoo③o o组合发/Ɔ:/如:floor door④or 组合发/Ɔ:/如:short story5、u在单词中的发音(1)(辅音)+u+辅音中u发/ʌ/如:duck much puppy under study uncle funny (2)u在重读开音节中发/j u:/如:student pupil juice cute。
小学oo发音顺口溜
小学oo发音顺口溜小学英语字母oo发音顺口溜为:"oo” 发[u:]最常见,非重音中要短念。
字母"k”前不能长,”好脚站木羊毛”短。
”血”与”水灾”真特殊,"oo' 读/ʌ/细分辨。
"oo"加”r” 读作/o:/,”poor"读/po:/好可怜。
在英语单词中,字母组合oo多数读长音/u:/,少数读短音/u/。
另外,还有极少数的特殊情况读/ʌ/。
第一句: oo发[u:]最常见,非重音中要短念。
如: too太、也、zoo动物园、bamboo竹子、cuckoo 布谷鸟、kangaroo大袋鼠、shampoo洗发香波。
第二句:字母k前不能长,好脚站木羊毛短。
如:wood、woods、stood、goods 、outlook 等。
但noodle面条、food食物、mood [mu:d]情绪例外。
第三句:“血”与“水灾”真特殊,oo读/ʌ/细分辨。
如:blood(血) 、flood(洪水K)等。
第四句:oo加"r" 读作/:/, poor读/p:/好可怜。
oor字母组合发/s:/。
如: door 、floor(boor、poor 例外)。
一、zoo1、发音:英[zuː]、美[zuː]。
2、含义:n. 动物园;拥挤杂乱的地方。
3、用法:zoo的意思是“动物园”,是正式用语zoological garden的缩略词,指饲养各种动物并向公众开放参观的园地,多用在口语中,在美国口语中也可喻指“拥挤而乱哄哄的地方”。
Did you see any elephants in the zoo last week?上星期你在动物园里看到大象了吗?二、wood1、发音:英[wʊd]、美[wʊd]。
2、含义:n. 木材;木头;树林。
3、用法:wood的基本意思是“木,木材,木料,木头,木柴”,是物质名词。
不可数。
当强调种类时,可用于复数形式。
英文字母及字母组合发音规律
grasp
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(二)元音字母e
1.重读开音节 [i:] me ;he ;she ;these ;evening 2.重读闭音节 [e] hen ;get ; tell ; red 3.非重读音节 [i] ticket ;basket ;pocket ;before ;below ; [ə] hundred student open
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9.-ew 一般[ju:] new ; few ; knew *-ew 或者发[u:] grew ; threw *-ew还可以发[əu] sew
10.-ege [idʒ] college
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11.-est [i s t] biggest ; happiest;
12.词尾的-ed在浊音后[d] lived ; studied *-ed在清音后[t] worked ; finished *-ed在字母t或d后[id] wanted ; needed
*在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时 读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super
2.重读闭音节 [ʌ]或[u]
[ʌ]——us;bus;mum;sun
[u]——put ; full ; pull
3.非重读音节 [ə]
autumn ;August ; support
no ; so ; go ; home ; photo ;
2.重读闭音节 [ɔ]
not ; hot ; box ; fox ; cock ; cost ;
3.非重读音节 [ə] purpose ; concern
4.o在字母m,n,v或th之前,均发[ʌ]
come ; some ;son ; ton ; (*例外:Tom[ɔ])
六年级小升初英语常见字母字母组合发音总结
语音与单词小学阶段常见字母/字母组合发音总结【基础题】一、判断题:判断下列各组单词画线部分发音是否相同,正确的打√,错误的打×(共17分)( )1.floor root( )2.colour home( )3.because daughter( )4.bee teeth( )5.balloon stalk( )6.watch rabbit( )7. earth those( )8. ocean police( )9. fork north( )10. school choose( )11. plant anything( )12. picture picnic( )13. insect everyone( )14. kind finger( )15. joy boy( )16. heart hear( )17. cute museum二、单选题:选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项(共10分)( )1. wash A. wish B. who( )2. she A. bed B. me( )3. sit A. five B. list( )4. this A. mouth B. these( )5. eat A. teach B. bread( )6. like A. rice B. list( )7. ship A. kite B. sit( )8. cake A. apple B. make( )9. happy A. hat B. cake( )10. easy A. early B. ear【提高题】一、选择与所给单词画线部分发音相同的选项1.选择与所给单词画线部分发音相同的选项A. whiteB. shoutC. singD. snowE. lakeF. broom C. cloud N. hear I. point J. race K. which L. oil M. term N. ring O. pair P. like Q. yellow R. rice S. skate T. year U. dear V. grow W. hair X. where (1)baby ________ ________(2)loud ________ ________(3)line ________ ________(4)show ________ ________(5)south ________ ________(6)milk________ ________(7)wing ________ ________(8)near ________ ________(9)join ________ ________(10)air ________ ________(11)what ________ ________(12)yes________ ________二、按要求完成下列各题。