新概念英语第一册第119课经典课件(精心整理)学习资料
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❖ 4、While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into his kitchen. George, 同位语,补充说明my friend。 climb into 爬进。
❖ 5、After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room.
Key words&expressions
❖ 5. enter v. ❖ ①进入,穿入 enter the room ❖ 他们进入了房子后,就去了餐厅。
After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. ❖ ②参加,加入 enter the Party(入党) ❖ Four students from our university entered the final contest. 我们大学的4名学生进入了竞赛的决赛。 ❖ ③输入 enter into the computer
drop 扔掉;run away 逃跑; as...as sb. can/could/possible 尽可能…地(第一个as是副词, 修饰quickly,第二个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。) 例句:Run as fast as you can(后省略run)!
Please write to me as soon as possible.
go back to do sth. 回去继续做某事。 例如:go back to work go back to some place 回到某地。 例如:go back to one’s hometown
Language points
❖ 11、George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.
Little Red Riding Hood went to visit her grandmother. 小红帽去探望她的外婆.
The Frog Prince
The Emperor's New Clothes
An Ugly Duckling
Aquamarine /,ækwəmə'ri:n/
❖ ①声音 in an angry voice
❖ ②意见 speak out my voice
❖ lose one’s voice 失音 raise one’s voice
嗓子变哑
提高嗓门
drop
voice 表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音 sound 表示世间万物的声音 noise表示杂音,不悦人的声音
他回来时你们工作完成了吗?
二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较
过去完成时与现在完成时的时间出发 点不同。过去完成时以过去某个时间 为基点,而现在完成时以现在作为时 间的基点。因此,过去完成时是现在 完成时的过去时。
例句比较:
Tom is not hungry. He has just had breakfast. (现在完成时)
❖ 3.Why did they turn on a torch?
❖ 4.Who called out to the thieves in the dark?
❖ 5.Who's Henry?
Language points
❖ 1、Do you like stories?
这里stories泛指故事这一类东西。
Key words&expressions
❖ 2. happen
❖ 1) v. 发生
❖ What happened?
❖ A strange thing happened to a friend of mine a year ago. 一年之前,一件希奇的事 发生在我的一位朋友身上 。
❖ 2) v. 碰巧,恰好(to)
= What’s wrong? = What’s the matter? 【寒暄】What’s up, man? 询问对方最近过得如何。
❖ 9、Someone called.
【回顾Lesson 115】复合不定代词。
❖ 10、The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.
❖ 双重所有格:a friend of mine = my friend; a friend of my father’s = my father’s friend a friend of mine相当于one of my friends,但前者 比后者显得更为亲切。
Language points
Key words&expressions
❖ story
n.
❖ happen
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
v.
❖ thief
n.
❖ enter
v.
❖ dark
adj.
❖ torch
n.
❖ voice
n.
❖ parrot
n.
❖ exercise book n.
故事 发生 贼 进入 黑暗的 手电筒 (说话的)声音
鹦鹉 练习本
Key words&expressions
7、Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. hear 强调结果。注意不规则变化hear-heard- heard 。 voice 说话的声音 & sound 声响 & noise 噪音 & music 音乐
Language points
❖ 8、What's up? 【口语】
Lesson 119
A true story
Free talk
❖ Tell us something about thief.
Video 1 Video 2 Video 3
handcuffs 手铐 He was taken away in handcuffs. 他被铐走了。
A policeman put handcuffs on the thief. 一个警察给那小偷带上了手铐。
❖ I happened to meet her on my way home. 在回家的路上,我碰巧遇 见了她。
❖ I happen to know that professor. 我正好熟悉那位教授。
Key words&expressions
❖ 3. thief n.贼 复数:
thieves ❖ A World without Thieves
我们八点到达车站,但火车已开走 了。
2. We got to the station at 8:00, but the train left at 7:30.
我们八点到达车站,但火车七点半 就开走了。
❖ 1. story n. ❖ ①故事 a ghost story tell stories ❖ ②谎话 Don’t tell stories! ❖ to make a long story short
长话短说
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs /dw :f/
Little Red Riding Hood
❖ 6、It was very dark, so they turned on a torch. = They turned on a torch because it was very dark.
连词so,所以、因此,表示结果。 turn on,打开,拧开(电视、水源、煤气等)。其反 义词为turn off(关上)。
❖ n. 黄昏,黑夜 at dark in the dark
天黑时
在暗处
Key words&expressions
❖ 6. torch n. ❖ ①手电筒 turn on/ off the torch ❖ ②火炬 light the torch
Key words&expressions
❖ 7. voice n.
Key words&expressions
❖ 8. parrot n. 鹦鹉
Video Questions on the text
❖ 1.When did the story happen?
❖ 2.What was George doing when the thieves entered the room?
2.形式
1)肯定式:主语+had+ 动词的过去分词 2)否定式:主语+had not +动词的过去分
3)疑问式:词Had +主语+动词的过去分词
过去完成时的例句:
1.We had not finished it when he came back.
他回来时我们还没有完成。
2.Had you finished the work when he came back?
过去完成时。 had gone = had left = had run away(上文)
Grammar in use
一、过去完成时 二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较 三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较
一、过去完成时
1.意义:表示一个动作在过去某一个动作或 过去某一时间之前已经发生或完成。(即 动作发生在过去的过去)
enter for 报名参加 Our team has entered for the competition. 我们队已报名参加比赛.
Key words&expressions
❖ 5. dark
light
❖ adj. ①黑暗的 too dark
❖ ②深色的 dark blue
❖ ③阴暗的 dark future-- bright future
下楼,楼下 downstairs ←→ upstairs 上楼,楼上
❖ 12、He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone.
turn on 打开 ←→ 关上 turn off; 复合不定代词 anyone 任何人
❖ 13、The thieves had already gone.
❖ After they had entered the house是时间状语从 句,had entered是过去完成时结构。在以after引 导的时间状语从句中,用一般过去时或过去完成时 没有多少区别。假如强调从句的谓语动作在主句的 谓语动作之前完成,就用过去完成时。
Language points
Language points
❖ 14、But George's parrot, Henry, was still there.
名词所有格's;同位语;still 仍然。
❖ 15、"Nothing, Henry," George said and smiled. "Go back to sleep."
❖ 2、I want to tell you a true story.
want to do sth. 想要做某事。 tell a story 讲故事。 true 真实可信的 &真正存在的 real T (True)or F(false)
Language points
❖ 3、It happened to a friend of mine a year ago. happen to sb./sth. 发生在某人身上/某物上(通常 是不好的事) What happened to your car?
=They had entered the house before they went into the dining room. 强调两个动作的前后顺序时,较早的动作要用过去完 成时。 及物动词 enter = 不及物动词 go into
Language points
❖ 5、After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room.
Tom was not hungry, He had just had breakfast. (过去完成时)
三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较
一般过去时表示在过去 某个时间发生的动作或存在的 状态;而过去完成时表示在过 去某一时间之前完成的动作。
1.We got to the station at 8:00, but the train had left.
❖ 5、After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room.
Key words&expressions
❖ 5. enter v. ❖ ①进入,穿入 enter the room ❖ 他们进入了房子后,就去了餐厅。
After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. ❖ ②参加,加入 enter the Party(入党) ❖ Four students from our university entered the final contest. 我们大学的4名学生进入了竞赛的决赛。 ❖ ③输入 enter into the computer
drop 扔掉;run away 逃跑; as...as sb. can/could/possible 尽可能…地(第一个as是副词, 修饰quickly,第二个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。) 例句:Run as fast as you can(后省略run)!
Please write to me as soon as possible.
go back to do sth. 回去继续做某事。 例如:go back to work go back to some place 回到某地。 例如:go back to one’s hometown
Language points
❖ 11、George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.
Little Red Riding Hood went to visit her grandmother. 小红帽去探望她的外婆.
The Frog Prince
The Emperor's New Clothes
An Ugly Duckling
Aquamarine /,ækwəmə'ri:n/
❖ ①声音 in an angry voice
❖ ②意见 speak out my voice
❖ lose one’s voice 失音 raise one’s voice
嗓子变哑
提高嗓门
drop
voice 表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音 sound 表示世间万物的声音 noise表示杂音,不悦人的声音
他回来时你们工作完成了吗?
二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较
过去完成时与现在完成时的时间出发 点不同。过去完成时以过去某个时间 为基点,而现在完成时以现在作为时 间的基点。因此,过去完成时是现在 完成时的过去时。
例句比较:
Tom is not hungry. He has just had breakfast. (现在完成时)
❖ 3.Why did they turn on a torch?
❖ 4.Who called out to the thieves in the dark?
❖ 5.Who's Henry?
Language points
❖ 1、Do you like stories?
这里stories泛指故事这一类东西。
Key words&expressions
❖ 2. happen
❖ 1) v. 发生
❖ What happened?
❖ A strange thing happened to a friend of mine a year ago. 一年之前,一件希奇的事 发生在我的一位朋友身上 。
❖ 2) v. 碰巧,恰好(to)
= What’s wrong? = What’s the matter? 【寒暄】What’s up, man? 询问对方最近过得如何。
❖ 9、Someone called.
【回顾Lesson 115】复合不定代词。
❖ 10、The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.
❖ 双重所有格:a friend of mine = my friend; a friend of my father’s = my father’s friend a friend of mine相当于one of my friends,但前者 比后者显得更为亲切。
Language points
Key words&expressions
❖ story
n.
❖ happen
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
v.
❖ thief
n.
❖ enter
v.
❖ dark
adj.
❖ torch
n.
❖ voice
n.
❖ parrot
n.
❖ exercise book n.
故事 发生 贼 进入 黑暗的 手电筒 (说话的)声音
鹦鹉 练习本
Key words&expressions
7、Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. hear 强调结果。注意不规则变化hear-heard- heard 。 voice 说话的声音 & sound 声响 & noise 噪音 & music 音乐
Language points
❖ 8、What's up? 【口语】
Lesson 119
A true story
Free talk
❖ Tell us something about thief.
Video 1 Video 2 Video 3
handcuffs 手铐 He was taken away in handcuffs. 他被铐走了。
A policeman put handcuffs on the thief. 一个警察给那小偷带上了手铐。
❖ I happened to meet her on my way home. 在回家的路上,我碰巧遇 见了她。
❖ I happen to know that professor. 我正好熟悉那位教授。
Key words&expressions
❖ 3. thief n.贼 复数:
thieves ❖ A World without Thieves
我们八点到达车站,但火车已开走 了。
2. We got to the station at 8:00, but the train left at 7:30.
我们八点到达车站,但火车七点半 就开走了。
❖ 1. story n. ❖ ①故事 a ghost story tell stories ❖ ②谎话 Don’t tell stories! ❖ to make a long story short
长话短说
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs /dw :f/
Little Red Riding Hood
❖ 6、It was very dark, so they turned on a torch. = They turned on a torch because it was very dark.
连词so,所以、因此,表示结果。 turn on,打开,拧开(电视、水源、煤气等)。其反 义词为turn off(关上)。
❖ n. 黄昏,黑夜 at dark in the dark
天黑时
在暗处
Key words&expressions
❖ 6. torch n. ❖ ①手电筒 turn on/ off the torch ❖ ②火炬 light the torch
Key words&expressions
❖ 7. voice n.
Key words&expressions
❖ 8. parrot n. 鹦鹉
Video Questions on the text
❖ 1.When did the story happen?
❖ 2.What was George doing when the thieves entered the room?
2.形式
1)肯定式:主语+had+ 动词的过去分词 2)否定式:主语+had not +动词的过去分
3)疑问式:词Had +主语+动词的过去分词
过去完成时的例句:
1.We had not finished it when he came back.
他回来时我们还没有完成。
2.Had you finished the work when he came back?
过去完成时。 had gone = had left = had run away(上文)
Grammar in use
一、过去完成时 二、过去完成时与现在完成时的比较 三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较
一、过去完成时
1.意义:表示一个动作在过去某一个动作或 过去某一时间之前已经发生或完成。(即 动作发生在过去的过去)
enter for 报名参加 Our team has entered for the competition. 我们队已报名参加比赛.
Key words&expressions
❖ 5. dark
light
❖ adj. ①黑暗的 too dark
❖ ②深色的 dark blue
❖ ③阴暗的 dark future-- bright future
下楼,楼下 downstairs ←→ upstairs 上楼,楼上
❖ 12、He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone.
turn on 打开 ←→ 关上 turn off; 复合不定代词 anyone 任何人
❖ 13、The thieves had already gone.
❖ After they had entered the house是时间状语从 句,had entered是过去完成时结构。在以after引 导的时间状语从句中,用一般过去时或过去完成时 没有多少区别。假如强调从句的谓语动作在主句的 谓语动作之前完成,就用过去完成时。
Language points
Language points
❖ 14、But George's parrot, Henry, was still there.
名词所有格's;同位语;still 仍然。
❖ 15、"Nothing, Henry," George said and smiled. "Go back to sleep."
❖ 2、I want to tell you a true story.
want to do sth. 想要做某事。 tell a story 讲故事。 true 真实可信的 &真正存在的 real T (True)or F(false)
Language points
❖ 3、It happened to a friend of mine a year ago. happen to sb./sth. 发生在某人身上/某物上(通常 是不好的事) What happened to your car?
=They had entered the house before they went into the dining room. 强调两个动作的前后顺序时,较早的动作要用过去完 成时。 及物动词 enter = 不及物动词 go into
Language points
❖ 5、After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room.
Tom was not hungry, He had just had breakfast. (过去完成时)
三、过去完成时与一般过去时的比较
一般过去时表示在过去 某个时间发生的动作或存在的 状态;而过去完成时表示在过 去某一时间之前完成的动作。
1.We got to the station at 8:00, but the train had left.