补充词汇:appearance&personality

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高考听力高频重点词汇

高考听力高频重点词汇

高考听力高频重点词汇总结Part One 难词常见词表A Appropriate 适当的; active 积极的,主动的,活跃的; appearance 外貌;amusement 消遣,娱乐( entertainment,recreation 也表示娱乐消遣); apartment 公寓; available 有空会面的,可利用的 ,空闲的;B Break 打破,休息;battery 电池(可以和动词 charge 搭配)C Colleague 同事;co-worker 同事;clerk 职员; change 改变,兑换,找回的零钱;conversation 对话;charge 费用,掌管,控告,充电; character 字符,特性,角色,性格;condition 条件,情况,环境;check in 入住( check 检查);cash 现金; calm 冷静的;D Disappointment 失望; disapproval 不赞成; delay 推迟; dialogue 对话;discount 打折E Exhibition 展览会;expect 期望,预料认为;employer 雇主,老板;employee 雇员; enrich 是丰富F Freeze 冷冻(freezing 严寒的 );fridge 冰箱;H Heat 热度,高温( heater 和 heating 都可表示加热设备);humorous 幽默的I Imply 暗示,隐含; infer 推断; interview 采访,面试;income 收入N Negative 消极的,否定的O Opponent 对手,敌手; on diet 节食,减肥; Occupation 职业P Prefer doingtodoing( 喜欢做 to 前面的,不喜欢做 to 后面的);passive 被动的,消极的; positive 积极的,肯定的; personal 个人的; prevent 阻止,预防; pretend 假装;potential 潜力; persuade 说服,劝服,使相信Q Quit 放弃,停止,离开( quit school 退学, quit the office 辞职)R Reservation 保留,预定;remind 提醒,使想起;remain 保持,依然;recommend 推荐;Run a company 经营公司;Regretful 后悔的; regular 规则的,定期的;Recommendation 推荐信,介绍信;S Sympathy 同情,赞同;seldom 很少,不常;symbol 符号,象征,标志;satisfied 满意;Sensitive 敏感的;sensible 明智的; selfish 自私的;score 分数;suggest 建议,提议T Train 火车,训练; take place: 发生;take the place of… 代替; take off 脱下,成功,起飞,离开U Underground ( subway,metro )地铁PartTwo餐馆场景: order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keepthechange! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)goDutchAA 制(Let’sgofifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese 奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道 ) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街 ;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐邮局场景: stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄 openanaccount 开一个帐户(银行)postage 邮资图书馆场景: library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction 科幻小说;magazine; periodical 期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?医院及健康场景: aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’stemperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感: have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat 喉咙痛 cough; fever 。

appearance造句

appearance造句

appearance造句1、frost appearance2、chitectural appearance3、present an appearance of4、outside repairs, measurements, appearance5、Disgusting slobbering appearance6、My appearance looked foreign.7、A fine-looking appearance8、Appearance is often misleading, so judge not by appearance.9、To change only the appearance10、Savage or threatening in appearance.11、Never judge from appearance--. Tindale12、He had an unkempt appearance.13、Faded and dull in appearance.14、Appearance and intelligence constitute the appearance, the balance of appearance gradually tends to wisdom in the growth of years.15、Memorandums and letters differ somewhat in appearance.16、She felt revulsion at his appearance.17、Improved entire Corrugated building tier appearance.18、damaging the appearance or surface of something.19、The lexical extensional patterns of appearance classifiers.20、The appearance of each person is more or less the reason for her appearance.21、PC board ban and wet cement appearance and acid, alkali touch information appearance.22、Reflection is not equall to appearance; appearance has no direct relation to reality.23、Man's beauty and loveliness are not only due to his appearance, but also to his appearance.24、To publicize this person's appearance and appearance, he calls it handsome enough.25、 Intentionally, the mind is bright and straightforward, its appearance is firm; the mind is restless, its appearance is vigorous; the mind is reasonable, its appearance is leisurely.26、Appearance I've written about the value of personal appearance before, but it's true - the first impression most people get of you is your appearance.27、Top control dishwashers offer features and sleek appearance combined.28、Its structural design is reasonable, beautiful appearance, easy to operate.29、Bladelings' dispositions are often as prickly as their appearance.30、It's trait is the appearance artful, easy to take.。

人物类-词汇

人物类-词汇

人物类-词汇1.appearance (gorgeous 长相完美average / plain / common looking 长相一般good looking 长得好看)(1)Facefair-skinned 白皮肤的round face 圆脸a pale complexion 肤色暗淡的oval face 瓜子脸slightly dark / tanned 肤色较深square face 方脸oriental 黄皮肤的,东方人的 a haggard face 瘦削的脸suntanned 棕褐色baby-faced娃娃脸brown 棕色皮肤plump cheeks, chubby cheeks 胖乎乎的脸蛋pale 肤色苍白脸部feature:scar 伤疤dimple 酒窝freckles (雀斑- 复数) a mole 黑痣spots 斑pimples (痘痘- 复数)Wrinkles / lines 皱纹clean-shaven 胡子刮的干净的unshaven 未剃胡子的high cheek bones 高颧骨pointed chin 尖尖的下巴double chin双下巴even 整齐的uneven 不整齐的(2)Eyes:bright / sparkling / twinkling / shining eyes 闪闪发光hazel eyes 淡褐色的眼睛deep-set 深陷的/ sunken 凹陷的bulging/protruding 凸出的contact lenses 隐型眼镜wearing glasses 戴眼镜thick bushy eyebrows 浓密独眉毛thin eye brows 淡眉毛long eye lashes 长睫毛Stuff on face:beard 落腮胡bristle, stubble 胡须茬儿moustache 上唇上的小胡须(3) Nose:High – bridged nose 高鼻梁straight nose 直鼻梁long nose 长鼻梁noble nose 好看的鼻子flat nose 塌鼻snub- nosed 朝天鼻,猪鼻子upturned nose 朝天鼻aquiline / hooked nose 鹰钩鼻a roman nose 鹰钩鼻,高鼻梁(4)mouth:thin lips 薄嘴唇thick lips 厚嘴唇cherry lips 樱桃嘴(5)hair style:straight 直的dyed 染色的; curly 卷发的golden 金黄色的; wavy hair波浪发jet-black 乌黑的; spiky hair 刺头,板寸头blonde 淡黄色(金发美女)crew cut 平头blond淡黄的(金发男)bald秃头的fair 金色的; pigtails 辫子brunette 浅黑色的; parted hair 分头mousey 灰褐色的; ponynail马尾chestnut 栗色的. fairly long很长(正合适)bangs/fringes刘海(6)Figure/ build small / large fat 肥胖的(较贬义)overweight(较客气) chubby胖乎乎很可爱pudgy又矮又胖stout粗壮buff=muscular健美的strapping 魁梧的blimp n.胖子thin 瘦的slim 苗条的tall 高的; plump丰满short 矮的tallish 有些高的; overweight 超重slight 瘦小的short and stout 矮胖well-built身材魁梧medium height 中等身材average height 一般身材; middle-sized 身高中等的below average 低于平均身高medium build 中等身材perfect figure完美的身材fit健康的beefcake 体格强壮的2.personality/dispositionconfident/assertive自信的bubbly活泼的carefree无忧无虑的optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的well-mannered有礼貌的extroverted/sociable/outgoing外向的introverted/shy内向的frugal节俭的diligent勤奋的conscientious勤奋敬业的ambitious有抱负的,有野心的(=aspirating)enthusiastic热情的(hospitable)versatile多才多艺的talented/gifted有才华的intelligent聪明的witty风趣的quick-witted机智的,反应快的resourceful深谋远虑的,足智多谋的level-headed遇事冷静的forward-looking有远见的materialistic过于现实的amiable和蔼可亲的mild温和的sympathetic富有同情心的compassionate有爱心的sincere真诚的honest诚实的trustworthy可信赖的candid直率的(=straightforward)modest谦逊的(反:arrogant傲慢的)humorous幽默的(amusing更地道)funky 时髦的,古灵精怪的sensitive感性的sensible理性的conservative保守的open-minded开明的considerate考虑周到的,体贴的careless粗心大意的generous慷慨的knowledgeable有见地的,渊博的。

英语中描写人的词汇

英语中描写人的词汇

首先介绍几个表达人的单词以及它们的区别:1. human being/mankind 强调作为人类(总称);2. person 不分性别的(某)个人;3. people 强调人们;4. man 以前的英语中指所有的人,现在男女平等了,就渐渐不再用这个词了,如chairman (主席)就换成chairperson;5. individual 强调个人,英语中使用频繁的词。

我们在描写一个人的时候,可以分为两个部分。

一部分是Personality(性格),另一部分是Appearance(外貌),包括(体型)、(面部容貌)、(五官)、(服饰)等。

一、描写Personality的单词Introverted内向的Extroverted/outgoing外向的lazy 懒的punctual 守时的kind 善良的efficient 办事高效率的strict 严厉的generous 慷慨的,大方的patient 有耐心的forgetful 健忘的reliable 可靠的boring 令人乏味的open-minded 思想开放的traditional 思想保守的,传统的incredible不可思议的unbelievable难以置信的二、对一个人Appearance的描写1.当我们描写一个人的体型的时候,我们也可以分为以下两个部分:(1) 体格(build):fat 肥胖的; thin 瘦的; slim 苗条的; overweight 超重; slight 瘦小的; well-built身材魁梧示例:A. She is a slim girl, while her boyfriend is well-built.她很苗条,她的男朋友很魁梧。

B. She is a little overweight, so she decided to lose weight.她有一点超重,所以她打算减肥。

(2) 身高(height)medium height 中等身材; average height 一般身材; below average 低于平均身高; tall 高的; short 矮的; tallish 有些高的;middle-sized 身高中等的; of medium height 中等身材;1.78 meters 身高1.78米.示例:A. He used to be middle-sized, but when he is getting old , he is becomeing short.他原本是中等身材,但随着年龄的增长,她变矮了。

外貌性格中英文词汇

外貌性格中英文词汇

外貌性格中英文词汇外貌性格中英文词汇汇总从外貌到性格,从特征到风格,掌握以下词汇你也能用英语准确描绘出一个人哦。

以下是应届毕业生网店铺分享的外貌性格中英文词汇汇总:Physical Appearance 外貌►Hair 头发Straight 直(发)Curly 卷(发)Cropped 短(发)Black 黑色Auburn 红褐色Blonde 金(发)Brunette 深褐色►Height 身高Towering 人高马大Tapering 又高又瘦Lanky 瘦长的(贬义)Squat 矮胖的Dwarfish 矮小的►Shapes 身材Curvaceous 有曲线的(用于女性)Chiseled 轮廓分明的(用于男性)Rotund 浑圆的Plump 圆胖的Well-built 健美的Personality 个性Calm 冷静的Impulsive 冲动的Arrogant 傲慢的Humble 谦卑的Eccentric 古怪的Charismatic 有魅力的Extroverted 外向的Introverted 内向的Easy-going 随和的Aggressive 好胜的,咄咄逼人的Shy 害羞的Characteristics & Traits 特征Adorable 可爱的Clever 聪明的Intelligent 智慧的,理解力强的Generous 慷慨的Mysterious 神秘的,难懂的Creative 富有创造力的Flexible 灵活的,能变通的Sensitive 敏感的Moody 情绪化的Snobbish 势利的;自命不凡的Sensible 理智的Emotional 感性的Sophisticated 世故的Grumpy 性格暴躁的Humorous 幽默的Excitable 易激动的Industrious 勤奋的Style 时尚风格Flamboyant 华丽浮夸Chic 时髦雅致Eclectic 兼收并蓄Modest 简约端庄Casual 休闲名著中的经典形象描写学了这么多,来看实例吧。

appearance的用法和短语例句

appearance的用法和短语例句

appearance的用法和短语例句appearance有出现;露面;外貌;外表;出场等意思,那么你知道appearance的用法吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!appearance的用法大全:appearance的用法1:appearance的基本意思是出现,可指人的突然出现或出席某宴会,也可指演员等登台亮相或在电视、电影中露面,还可指疾病等到了最后阶段所显现出的一些症状,常与动词make, put搭配。

也可作外表外观解,常指经常性的总体印象,指人时,可指人的容貌或着装,既可用单数形式也可用复数形式; 指物时,可指建筑物的整体外观。

appearance的用法2:appearance作种种迹象解时,一般用复数形式。

appearance的常用短语:用作名词(n.)keep up appearancein appearanceto all appearancesappearance的用法例句:1. Marilyn made her last public appearance at Madison Square Garden.玛丽莲最后一次公开亮相是在麦迪逊广场花园。

2. It was the presidents second public appearance to date.这是总统到那时为止的第二次公开露面。

3. The privations of monastery life were evident in his appearance.从他的外表来看可以明显看出修道院生活的清贫。

4. Carol managed a few proper snivels for the sake of appearance.为了做做样子,卡萝尔适时地抽了几下鼻子。

5. Sikhs were expected to adhere strictly to the religious rules concerningappearance.锡克教徒应当严格遵守该教对外表的规定。

高考英语高频词汇

高考英语高频词汇

高考英语高频词汇1. accident n. 事故,意外的事2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇3. advertisement n. 广告4. ambulance n. 救护车5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌8. appointment n. 约会9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激10. audience n. 观众,听众11. average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数12. baggage n. 行李13. bamboo n. 竹14. beard n.(下巴上的)胡须15. behaviour n. 行为,举止16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪17. bleed vi. 出血,流血18. telephone booth 电话亭19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的20. breathe vi. 呼吸21. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast)vt. 广播22. businessman n. 商人;企业家23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机24. candle n. 蜡烛25. carrot n.胡萝卜26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚27. celebrate v. 庆祝28. centigrade a. 摄氏的29. century n. 世纪,百年30. certificate n. 证明,证明书31. chain store(s)连锁店32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋33. chemistry n. 化学34. circle n. 圆圈 vt. 将……圈起来35. classical a. 传统的;古典的36. climate n. 气候37. clinic n. 诊所38. college n. 学院;专科学校39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的40. comment n. 评论41. communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)42. compare vt. 比较,对照43. composition n. 作文;作曲44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的45. condition n. 条件,状况46. conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论47. congratulate vt. 祝贺48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的 n. 内容49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的50. counter n. 柜台,结账51. countryside n. 乡下,农村52. cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹53. crazy a. 疯狂的54. crowded a. 拥挤的55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的56. daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天n. 日报57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害58. damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)59. dangerous a. 危险的60. daughter n. 女儿61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期63. December n. 12月64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的65. deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)66. dentist n. 牙科医生67. describe vt. 描写,叙述68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏69. determine vt. 决定;决心70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片71. devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用(于)72. diary n. 日记;日记簿73. dictionary n. 词典,字典74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点76. disappear vi. 消失77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患78. discovery n. 发现79. disease n. 病,疾病80. distant a. 远的,遥远的81. district n. 区;地区;区域82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰83. divide vt. 分,划分84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的85. download n.& v. 下载(计算机用语)86. drawer n. 抽屉87. drunk a. 醉的88. easy-going a. 随和的89. education n. 教育,培养90. effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试91. electricity n. 电;电流92. encourage vt. 鼓励93. endless a. 无止境的; 没完的94. enlarge vt. 扩大95. entertainment n. 娱乐96. entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可97. envelope n. 信封98. environment n. 环境99. especially ad. 特别,尤其100. examine vt. 检查;诊察101. excellent a. 极好的,优秀的102. exit n. 出口,太平门103. expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为104. experience n. 经验;经历105. expert n. 专家,能手106. explanation n. 解释,说明107. express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递108. failure n. 失败109. fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地110. familiar a. 熟悉的111. favourite (美 favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物112. February n. 2月113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的114. firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的115. foggy a. 多雾的116. following a. 接着的;以下的117. forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的118. former a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者119. fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的122. fresh a. 新鲜的123. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱124. frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬126. gradually ad. 逐渐地127. graduate v. 毕业128. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的129. habit n. 习惯,习性130. hardworking a. 努力工作的131. helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的132. hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好133. honest a. 诚实的,正直的134. imagine vt. 想像,设想135. immediately ad. 立即136. impossible a. 不可能的137. impression n. 印象,感觉138. improve vt. 改进,更新139. include vt. 包含,包括140. increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖141. independent a. 独立的; 有主见的142. information n. 信息143. intend vt. 想要,打算144. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息145. international a. 国际的146. internet n. 互联网,英特网147. interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试148. January n. 一月149. journey n. 旅行,路程150. junior a. 初级的;年少的151. justice n. 正义; 公正;司法152. kilometre n. 千米(公里)153. kindergarten n. 幼儿园154. kind-hearted a. 好心的155. kitchen n. 厨房156. knowledge n. 知识,学问157. ladder n. 梯子158. lame a. 跛的,瘸的 ,残废的159. lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源160. language n. 语言161. latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的162. latter n. (两者之中的)后者163. learned a. 有才华的; 博学的164. lecture n. 讲课,演讲165. license n. 执照,许可证166. litter v. 乱丢杂物167. lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的168. local a. 当地的; 地方的169. lovely a. 美好的,可爱的170. luggage n. (总称)行李171. magazine n. 杂志172. majority n. 大多数173. manager n. 经理174. marriage n. 结婚,婚姻175. material n. 材料,原料176. meanwhile ad. 同时177. measure v. 量 n.措施178. medicine n. 药179. memory n. 回忆,记忆180. mention n. 提及;记载 vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬181. message n. 消息,音信182. method n. 方法,办法183. minority n. 少数;少数民族184. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解185. model n 模型,原形;范例;模范186. modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的187. neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的188. necessary a. 必需的,必要的189. neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人190. nephew n. 侄子,外甥191. nervous a. 紧张不安的192. network n. 网络,网状系统193. niece n. 侄女,甥女194. november n. 11月195. nowadays ad. 当今,现在196. October n. 10月197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官198. opinion n. 看法,见解199. opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的200. ordinary a. 普通的,平常的219. practise (美practise) v. 练习,实践220. prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制221. present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送222. president n.总统;主席223. pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强224. pretend vi. 假装,装作225. prevent vt. 防止, 预防226. primary school 小学227. professor n. 教授228. programme (美program) n.节目;项目229. progress n. 进步,上进 vi. 进展;进行230. promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺231. pronunciation n. 发音232. proper a. 恰当的,合适的233. protect vt. 保护234. proud a.自豪的;骄傲的235. prove vt. 证明236. provide vt. 提供237. province n. 省238. punctual a. 准时的239. purpose n. 目的,意图240. puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的241. quality n. 质量,性质242. quantity n. 量,数243. quiet a. 安静的;寂静的244. rapid a. 快的,迅速的245. realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现246. reasonable a. 合乎情理的247. receipt n. 收据248. reception n. 接待249. recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出250. recommend v. 推荐251. recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复252. reduce vt. 减少,缩减253. refusal n. 拒绝254. register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册255. relative n. 亲属,亲戚256. remind vt. 提醒,使记起257. represent vt. 代表258. respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重259. restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店260. roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路261. rubbish n. 垃圾;废物262. safety n. 安全,保险263. salary n. 薪金,薪水264. saying n. 说,俗话,谚语265. scholarship n. 奖学金266. scientific a. 科学的267. secretary n. 秘书;书记268. seldom ad. 很少,不常269. sentence n. 句子270. separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的271. September n. 9月272. serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的273. several pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干274. shortcoming n. 缺点,短处275. shortly ad. 不久276. shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩277. shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴278. sightseeing n. 游览,观光279. signal n. 信号,暗号280. signature n. 签名281. silent a. 无声的,无对话的282. similar a. 相似的,像283. sincerely ad. 真诚地284. skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的285. sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的286. slight a. 轻微的,细小的287. smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的288. social a. 社会的;社交的289. society n. 社会290. special a. 特别的,专门的291. standard n. & a. 标准(的)292. steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取293. straight a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地294. stranger n. 陌生人,外人295. strength n. 力量,力气296. strengthen vt. 加强,增强297. succeed vi. 成功298. successful a. 成功的,有成就的299. suggestion n. 建议300. suitable a. 合适的,适宜的301. support vt.&n. 支持,赞助302. suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想303. tear n. 眼泪 v. 扯破, 撕开304. technology n. 技术305. teenager n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年306. temperature n. 温度307. tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的308. terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的309. theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院310. therefore ad. 因此,所以311. Thursday n. 星期四312. tiresome a. 令人厌倦的313. traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯314. training n. 培训315. transport n.& vt.运输316. troublesome a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的317. trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖318. truth n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况319. twelfth num. 第十二320. twentieth num. 第二十321. typist n. 打字员322. umbrella n. 雨伞323. unemployment n.失业,失业状态324. unfortunately ad. 不幸地325. uniform n. 制服326. university n. 大学327. unlike prep. 不像,和……不同328. unusual a. 不平常的,异常的329. upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的330. vacation n. 假期,休假331. valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的332. various a. 各种各样的,不同的333. vegetable n. 蔬菜334. victory n. 胜利335. virus . n. 病毒336. visitor n. 访问者,参观者337. vocabulary n.词汇, 词汇表338. volleyball n. 排球339. voyage n. 航行,旅行340. waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围341. waitress n. 女服务员342. warm-hearted a. 热心的343. Wednesday n. 星期三344. willing a. 乐意的; 愿意的345. wisdom n. 智慧346. wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了347. worried a. 担心的,烦恼的348. wounded a. 受伤的349. youth n. 青春; 青年350. zebra crossing 人行横道线(斑马线)2014高考英语单词联想记忆一adventure ;n.& vt.冒险;:venture 冒险;投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的airplane ;n. aircraft 飞行器;飞机;disappoint ;v. 失望;泄气;appoint 指定;委派argue ;vi. 争论;争吵discuss;brave ;adj. 勇敢的;bold ;fearlesscare about担心;关心care for 喜欢;cast vt.& vi. 投掷;投射;抛广播compass ;n. 罗盘;指南针通过;经过deserted adj. 荒芜的;荒废的;为人所弃的;desert 沙漠; dessert甜点;drop sb a line给某人写信(通常指写短信)e-pal;;n. pale苍白的;e-friend;error ;n. 错误;差错;false adj. 错误的;fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的feeling ;n. 触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪;;touch;Fond; adj. 喜爱的;喜欢的; ( be) fondof喜欢;爱好Fry;;vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸frying-pan; pot; tryGun;;n. 炮;枪Hammer;n. 锤子;槌;火腿;Handsome;;adj. 英俊的;美观的;beautiful; pretty; smarthonest;adj. 诚实的;正直的loyal;hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎;猎取;搜寻hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找look/ searchforin order to 为了lie ;n./v. 谎话;pie;(lied;lied ); lay;lain 躺;loyal ;adj. 忠诚的;忠心的;loyalty; ;n.忠诚 ;match; ;n. 火柴;比赛前进mirror; ;n. 镜子:error 错误; terror; 恐怖 ; movie; ;n. 电影;film ;I 在里边演动感move 电影 movie ;parachute ; n. 降落伞; ArA 对称;graph ; separate; characterrope; n. 绳;索 ; hope; telescope 望远镜;saw ; ;n. 锯; see scared ; ;n. scar; scarf 围巾;share ; ;n./v. 分享;共有;分配;共享;份额;野兔smart ; ;adj. 聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的; 市场 solution ; ;n. 解答;解决办法;解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n.决心; sorrow ; n. 悲哀;悲痛;row (划船)n.行;排 sad ;arrow箭speech ; vt.& vi. 演说;讲话;语音 speak ; pronunciation ;lecturesuch as 例如;like; for example ; survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于;幸存从……中生还;surprise ;surface ;vive-万岁(法语)wise ; adj. 英明的;明智的;聪明的; classical;古典的;class;formal;informal;二a great many 许许多多;极多(修饰可数名词) a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室;盥洗室;厕所 bathe ;洗澡;bring in ;引进;引来; bring together 带来;聚集 ; broad; ;adj.closet ; ;n. 壁橱;储藏室;;come about ;发生take place ;commander ; n. 司令官;指挥官 指挥;控制; manCommunicate ; vi. 交际;沟通;传达 communication ; n.交流;通讯;通信compare vt. 比较 contrast对比削皮;剥去;prepare;cookbook ; n.notebook; exercise book; guidebook ;指南;end up with 以……告终begin/start with 以……开始 equal adj. 相等的;胜任的; vt. 等于;比得上equality 平等 ;equation 方程式;等式unequal不等的; be equal to ;except for ; 除了……之外besides ;加上; in addition to ;apart from ;exchange ;vt.& n. 交换;交流;兑换; 变成communicate communication;expression ; n.短语;表情;impression ; fall ; n 秋天;瀑布;rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tall global ; adj. 全球的;球形的 globe ; n.球; 地球仪government ; n. 政府;内阁govern 统治; howl ; 嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭independent ; adj. 独立自主的depend ;international ; adj. 国际的;世界的;nation; nationallandlady ; n. 女房东;老板娘 land+lady;majority ; n. 多数;大半major 主要的make oneself at home 别客气movement ; n. 运动;动作;运转;move ; native ; adj./n 本国的;本地的 civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人 organization ; n.组织;机构;团体organize; opposite 在……对面president ; n. 总统;校长;行长;会长;居民;居住者;reside 居住 residence 住宅pronounce ; ;vt. 发音;宣告;断言;名词; pronunciation; pronoun;publish ;v. 发表;出版;公布pub 酒吧(店) print ;come out; repeat; 重做;重复;复述重复;反复replace ; vt. 取代;替换;代替change; take the place of;service; n. 服务;服务性工作 serve; conservation 保护;维护signal; ;n. 信号 ;;design ;assign ;appoint ;sign 标志;迹象;签名situation; n. 情形;境遇;(建筑物等situate v.位于;处于;坐落southern; n. 南方的;南部的 northern; south ;Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语;西班牙人; 西班牙(人、语)的 stand; ;n. 台;看台;摊,摊位;站;容忍; standard; understand ;stage statement;n. 陈述;声明;综述statestay up ; 不睡;熬夜;sit up;stay away from tidy ; ;vt. 整理;收拾 tide 潮汐 clean tongue ;n. 舌头;语言;口语 ;languagemother tongue ; n. 母语 tongue twistertotal ; ;adj. ./v. 总数;合计; 总共总计;总数 in total ;altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole; totally ;adv. 完全地;整个地 tourism ; ;n. 旅游;观光tour ;towel ; ;n. 毛巾; scarf 围巾;纸巾 hankerchief ; 手帕trade; adj. 贸易;商业; business WTO. merchant; typhoon ; ;n. 台风; 谐音: type 类型;种类;打字adventurous ; ;adj. 喜欢冒险的;充满危险的adventure ;三as well as 也;还;而且;以及backpack ; ;n. 背包;pack 包落后的;向后forward 向前; basic; adj./n 基本的;基本;要素 base 基础的 basis 基础basin board; vt. 上(船、飞机等) on broad ;broad 宽的; aboard 在船/飞机上 cellophane ;n. 手机 mobile phone; automobile 汽车combine ;vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合connect 联合;unit; join;consider ;vt. 考虑;照顾;认为side;contain ;vt. 包容;容纳; include ;tain 锡铂; tin 锡罐; destination ;n. 目的地 purpose 目标;aim; goal eco-travel; ;n. 生态旅游; ecology 生态学; ecologist 生态学家equipment; ;n. 装备;设备equip quip 双关语; decorate 装潢;装饰; excitement ;n. 刺激;兴奋;激动; excite 使激动; thrill;刺激; experience ; vt.& n. 体验;经历;经验 ; experiment ; 试验; experiencedadj.get away from 逃离;escape; flee (fled;fled ) handle ;vt./n 操作;处理;柄;control; operate ;conduct ;hand;means ;n. 手段;方法way; method; approach; nature ;n. 自然;自然界;本性natural; 自然的;strait; feature 特征;characteristicnormal adj.正常的;正规的;标准的 abnormal非正式的;正式的;informal 非正式的; normal ;n. 正规;常态;regular; irregular; abnormalon the other hand 另一方面the one hand;unit;单元unity统一;团结; unitepad row 划船particular; ;adj 特别的;特殊的; special ;especial ; common;general;poison ;n. 毒药;毒害;poisonous 有毒的;有害的;恶毒的protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人 defend; keep;prevent; stop...from 阻止;responsibly adv. 负责地;responsible; adj. respond 回答;反应 see sb off . (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行bring sb. back; separate; adj. 单独的;分开的rate 比率;分开;隔离; Sep.similarity; .n 类似;类似处similar;相似的;difference simple ;adj. 简单的 ; difficult; complex simply ;adv. 仅仅;只不过;简单地;完全;简直spider ;n.: side; spider map 蜘蛛图; stream ;vt.& vi. 溪;川;乳酪 scream 尖叫;task ; ;n. 任务;作业duty 值日;职责;tip; n.小费;坑;沟通 dip;transportation ; ;n. 运输;运送transport; ;vunpack ; ;vt.& vi 打开(包裹、行李等);卸货pack 包裹;load 装载;unload 卸载vacation ;n.假日watch out 注意;当心;look outadvance ; ;vt.& vi./n. 前进;提前 distance ; 距离;前进;提升;前进;进步;progress; 注意:指“进步”时advance 是可数名词;progress 是不可数名词。

常见派生词后缀

常见派生词后缀

•常见派生后缀词汇一名词后缀1.动词+ance=名词rely(reliance) guide(guidance) appear(appearance) assist(assistance) perform(performance) annoy(annoyance) 2.形容词+-ance/ence=名词violent(violence) distant(distance) present(presence) absent(absence) obedient(obedience)competent(competence)intelligent(intelligence)confident(confidence)patient(patience)convenient(convenience)elegant(elegance)3.形容词+-ency=名词•current(currency)货币/通用•fluent (fluency)流利/流畅•urgent(urgency)紧急,催促4.动词+(a)tion/sion→名词1.expression/impression / admission/permission/ expansion/ persuasionanization/congratulation/application/opera tion/ determination/ graduation/transportation/ appreciation/invitation/starvation/motivation/ information/observation/consideration/occupation/ presentation/ participation/ recommendation/ preparation/ accommodation 3.destruction/construction/production/reduction/ instruction/attraction/collection/election/ addiction4.devotion/ solution/ contribution competition intention/translation/exhibition/satisfaction/ adaptation/donation/hesitation/decoration/ regulation5.动词+y →名词•injure-injury discover-discovery •recover-recovery deliver -delivery6.形容+y →名词•brave-bravery difficult-difficulty •safe- safety secure- security •modest-modesty7.动词+ment→名词•agree-agreementadjust-adjustment•arrange-arrangementmanage-management•argue-argumentgovern-governmentacknowledge-acknowledgement•punish-punishmentemploy-employmententertain-entertainment•announce-announcementappoint-appointmentembarrass-embarrassmentstate-statementencourage-encouragement8. 形容词+ness= 名词kind (kindness) careful(carefulness) 二.形容词后缀1. 动词(心理)+ing /ed=形容词frighten (frightening/frightened)terrify (terrifying/terrified)alarm (alarming/alarmed)amaze (amazing/amazed)astonish (astonishing/astonished) shock (shocking/shocked)surprise (surprising/surprised)puzzle (puzzling/puzzled)please (pleasing/pleased)bore (boring/bored)annoy (annoying/annoyed)convince (convincing/convinced) disappoint (disappointing/disappointed) encourage (encouraging/encouraged)satisfy (satisfying/satisfied)disgust (disgusting/disgusted)embarrass (embarrassing/embarrassed)2. 名词+ ful/ less=形容词eg. care careful carelesspower powerful powerlesshope hopeful hopelesspain painful painlessfaith faithful faithless 3.名词+y →形容词dust-dusty /dirt-dirty /ease-easy/salt-salty/wind-windy/ fog-foggy rain-rainy /sun-sunny/cloud-cloudytaste-tasty/scare-scary /mud-muddyhealth-healthy4.名词/动词+- able -ible = 形容词rely-reliable terror-terrible value-valuable belief-believable forgive-forgivable change-changeable consider-considerable5.名词+ous=形容词danger(dangerous) courage(courageous) anxiety(anxious) variety(various)6.名词+al=形容词culture(cultural) agriculture(agricultural) benefit(beneficial)三.副词后缀•形容词+ly →副词entire-entirely / actual-actuallygradual- gradually/ fluent-fluentlyfrequent-frequently true-truly rude-rudely happy-happilyangry-angrily / slight-slightly fortunate-fortunately flexible- flexibly possible-possibly simple- simply四.动词后缀1.形容词+en=动词:strong (strengthen) wide(widen)long (lengthen) deep (deepen)2.形容词+ize=动词Real(realize)Popular(popurize)。

第05天 appearance~Asian-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过 教师版

第05天 appearance~Asian-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过 教师版

第05天appearance~Asian-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过(英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单句填空+熟词新意)第05天教师版维度一:背诵版50个(appearance ~Asian)201.appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现, 露面;容貌202.appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录, 阑尾203.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲, 胃口204.applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏205.apple [ˈæpəl] n. 苹果206.applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人207.application [æplɪˈkeɪʃən] n. 申请208.apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请209.appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,确定(时间, 地点)210.appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会211.appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激212.appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃən] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估213.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n./v. 靠近, 接近, 建议, 要求214.appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的, 恰当的215.approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过216.approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似, 大约217.apron [ˈeɪprən] n.(机场的)停机坪;围裙218.arbitrary[ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ] a.随心所欲的, 独裁的, 专断的219.arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱, 拱门220.architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师, 设计师221.architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə] n.建筑学, 建筑设计, 风格222.April [ˈeɪprəl] n. 四月223.Arab [ˈærəb] a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人224.Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语225.Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的226.are [ˈɑː]v 是227.area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,区域;范围, 领域228.argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩, 争论229.argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论, 辩论230.arise [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来, 升起;出现231.arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术232.arm [ɑːm] n. 臂v. 以…装备n.武器,武力233.armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə] n. 扶手椅234.army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队235.around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围prep.大约236.arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排, 布置237.arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排, 布置238.arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕, 拘留239.arrival [əˈraɪvəl] n. 到来, 到达240.arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到241.arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头242.art [ɑːt] n. 艺术, 美术;技艺243.article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词244.artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl]a. 人工的, 人造的245.artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家246.as [æz] ad.& conj.像…一样;因为prep.作为247.ash [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末248.ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊 [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲n [ˈeɪʃən] a. 亚洲人的n. 亚洲人维度二:英译汉版(appearance ~Asian)201.appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. _________ 202.appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. ___________ 203.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. ___________ 204.applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. ________ 205.apple [ˈæpəl] n. ___________ 206.applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. __________ 207.application [æplɪˈkeɪʃən] n. _______ 208.apply [əˈplaɪ] v. ___________ 209.appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. ___________ 210.appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. ______ 211.appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. __________ 212.appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃən] n. _______ 213.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n./v. _________ 214.appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. _________ 215.approve [əˈpruːv] v. _____________ 216.approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad. ____ 217.apron [ˈeɪprən] n. ____________ 218.arbitrary[ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ] a. ____________ 219.arch [ɑːtʃ] n. ____________ 220.architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. _____________ 221.architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə] n. _________ 222.April [ˈeɪprəl] n. _____________ 223.Arab [ˈærəb] a. ______ n. _____ 224.Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. ______n. _____ 225.Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. _____________ 226.are [ˈɑː]v ___________ 227.area [ˈeərɪə] n. ___________ 228.argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. ___________ 229.argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. _____ 230.arise [əˈraɪz] vi. ___________ 231.arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. ______ 232.arm [ɑːm] n.____v____n.__ 233.armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə] n. _________ 234.army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. _____________ 235.around [əˈraʊnd] ad. ____prep. ___ 236.arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. ___________ 237.arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt______ 238.arrest [əˈrest] v. ______________ 239.arrival [əˈraɪvəl] n. ____________ 240.arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. _____________ 241.arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. _____________ 242.art [ɑːt] n. _____________ 243.article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. _____________ 244.artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl]a. ___________ 245.artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n. _____________ 246.as [æz] ad./conj. ___ prep. ___ 247.ash [æʃ] n. _____________ 248.ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. __________ [ˈeɪʃə] n. _____________ n [ˈeɪʃən] a. ______n. ______维度三:汉译英版(appearance ~Asian)201. ________ [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现, 露面;容貌202. ________ [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录, 阑尾203. ________ [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲, 胃口204. ________ [əˈplɔːd] v. /n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏205. ________ [ˈæpəl] n. 苹果206. ________ [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人207. ________ [æplɪˈkeɪʃən] n. 申请208. ________ [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请209. ________ [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,确定(时间, 地点)210. ________ [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会211. ________ [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激212. ________ [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃən] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估213. ________[əˈprəʊtʃ] n./v. 靠近, 接近, 建议, 要求214. ________ [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的, 恰当的215. ________ [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过216. ________ [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似, 大约217. ________ [ˈeɪprən] n. (机场的)停机坪;围裙218. ________ [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ] a.随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的219. ________ [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱, 拱门220. ________ [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师, 设计师221. ________ [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格222. ________ [ˈeɪprəl] n.四月223. ________ [ˈærəb] a.阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人224. ________ [ˈærəbɪk] a.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语225. ________ [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的226. ________ [ˈɑː]v 是227. ________ [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;区域;范围, 领域228. ________ [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩, 争论229. ________ [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论, 辩论230. ________ [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来, 升起;出现231. ________ [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术232. ________ [ɑːm] n. 臂v. 以…装备n.武器,武力233. ________ [ɑːmˈtʃeə] n. 扶手椅234. ________ [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队235. ________ [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围prep.大约236. ________ [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排, 布置237. ________ [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排, 布置238. ________ [əˈrest] v. 逮捕, 拘留239. ________ [əˈraɪvəl] n. 到来, 到达240. ________ [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到241. ________ [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头242. ________ [ɑːt] n. 艺术, 美术;技艺243. ________ [ˈɑːtɪkl] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词244. ________ [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl]a. 人工的, 人造的245. ________ [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家246. ________ [æz] ad./conj.像…一样;因为prep.作为247. ________ [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末248. ________ [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊249. ________ [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲250. ________ [ˈeɪʃən] a. 亚洲人的n. 亚洲人维度四:词形转换版(appearance ~Asian)1.applaud v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏applause n掌声,喝彩2.apply v. 申请applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请applied a. 应用的;实用的3.appoint v. 任命,确定(时间, 地点)appointment n. 约会appointed a. 指定的;被委任的4.appreciate v. 欣赏;感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估appreciative a. 赞赏的;感激的5.approach n./v. 靠近, 接近, 建议, 要求approachable a. 亲切友善的;易理解的;可接近的6.appropriate a. 合适的, 恰当的appropriately ad. 合适地, 恰当地inappropriate a. 不合适的, 不恰当的7.approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approval n赞成;批准approving a. 赞许的,满意的8. approximate a. 大概的,近似的approximately ad.近似, 大约9.architect n. 建筑师, 设计师architecture n.建筑学, 建筑设计, 风格architectural a. 建筑学的,建筑方面的10.Arab a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语11.argue vi. 争辩, 争论argument n. 争论, 辩论12.arise vi. 起来, 升起;出现arose pt起来, 升起;出现arisen pp起来, 升起;出现13.arm n. 臂v. 以…装备n.武器,武力armed a. 武装的;有扶手的14.arrange v. 安排, 布置arrangement n. 安排, 布置15.arrive vi. 到达;达到arrival n. 到来, 到达16.art n. 艺术, 美术;技艺artist n. 艺术家,美术家;表演艺术家artistic a. 艺术的,艺术家的17.artificial a. 人工的, 人造的artificially ad. 人工地;人为地;不自然地 n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲人的n. 亚洲人维度五:短语背诵版(appearance ~Asian)1.judge sb by appearance 以貌取人2.have an appetite for 有食欲;有强烈愿望3.a round of applause 一阵掌声4.a letter of application 申请信5.apply to…适用于;向……申请6.apply for …申请得到7.apply…to…把…应用到;把…涂抹8.be applied to doing 致力于做某事9.appoint sb as…任命某人担任10.appoint sb to be 任命某人担任11.make an appointment with sb和某人有约见12.appreciate doing 感激做某事13.I’d appreciate if if you could…如果你能…不胜感激14.in appreciation of 为了感谢15.an approach to doing sth 做某事的办法16.approve of 批准;支持17.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋18.argue for 赞成;支持19.argue against 据理反对;反驳20.argue with sb 和某人争辩21.argue sb into doing 说服某人做某事22.have a heated argument 进行激烈争论23.arise from 产生于; 起因于24.be armed with 用…武装起来25.arm in arm 臂挽臂地26.look around 环顾四周27.arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事28.make an arrangement for 安排做事29.be under arrest被逮捕30.on arrival at…一到达……就31.arrive in/at 抵达32.artificial intelligence 人工智能33.an article of clothing 一件衣服34.as for 关于35.as if/though 好像36.be ashamed of 感到羞愧维度六:单句填空版(appearance ~Asian)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语单词天天记:appearance素材

高中英语单词天天记:appearance素材

高中英语单词天天记:· appearance· n. [ə'pɪərəns] ( appearances )·· 双解释义· C 1. 出现,显露,露面coming into view; arrival· C U 2. 外观,外貌,外表that which shows; what sb/sth appears to be· 基本要点•1.appearance的基本意思是“出现”,可指人的突然出现或出席某宴会,也可指演员等登台亮相或在电视、电影中露面,还可指疾病等到了最后阶段所显现出的一些症状,常与动词make,put搭配。

也可作“外表”“外观”解,常指经常性的总体印象,指人时,可指人的容貌或着装,既可用单数形式也可用复数形式;指物时,可指建筑物的整体外观。

2.appearance作“种种迹象”解时,一般用复数形式。

•· 词汇搭配••assume an appearance of 装出…的样子•enter an appearance 到场•lose the appearance of 失去…的样子•make a good appearance 以壮观瞻•put on an appearance of 装出…的样子•save appearances 保全面子••aged appearance 年老的样子•artistic appearance 艺术外观•attractive appearance 引人注目的外观•awkward appearance 难看的样子•external appearance 外表,外观•false appearance 虚假的外观•fascinating appearance 迷人的外貌•youthful appearance 年轻的外貌•first appearance 初次露面•public appearance 公开露面•natural appearance 自然景观,自然现象•neat appearance 整洁的外表•noble appearance 高贵的外表•personal appearance 仪表••guest appearance 以客人身份露面•TV appearance 在电视上露面••at the appearance of the enemy 一见敌人(就…)•by appearance 根据外表•by all appearances 显然•for appearance's sake 为了装点门面•in appearance 看上去,从外表上看•to all appearances 显然,外表上· 常用短语•keep up appearance撑门面,装阔气 maintain an outward showI have other things to do than keeping up appearance.比起装门面我还有其他事要做。

语法填空词汇

语法填空词汇

1. 11. eat:v.吃 → (eating)(为eat的动名词) n.吃→ eat ate - eaten 12. call:v.把...称为 → (called) (为call的过去分词) 13. grow - grew - grown 生长 → (growth) n.生长 14. especial:adj.尤其的,特殊的 → (especially) adv.尤其 15. sell - (sold) 卖; buy - (bought) 买 16. main:adj.主要的 → (mainly) adv.主要 17. educate:v.教育 → (education) n.教育 18. feel - (felt) 感到;fall - (fell) 落下 19. practice:v./n.练习 → (practically) adv. 实际上 20. recover:v.恢复 → (recovery) n.痊愈
It is never too late to mend. [谚语] 改过不嫌晚。 ③已故的;前任的 the late government 上届政府 a late president 一位已故的总统 She was an admirer of the late president. 她钦佩前总 统。 ④新的 some late news 一些新消息 B. 副词 ①迟地,晚地 Better late than never. [谚语] 迟做总比不做好。 I got up late. 我起晚了。 late in autumn 在深秋 ②新近,最近 I saw him as late as yesterday. 直到昨天我还看见过他。
39. surprise:n.惊喜;v.使吃惊 → (surprisingly) adv.惊人 地 increase:v.增加 → (increasingly) adv. 日益增加地 40. actual:adj.实际的 → (actually) adv.实际上 41. sudden:adj.突然的 → (suddenly) adv.突然 42. fall- (fell) - fallen 落下 43. build - built - (built) 修建 (rebuild:v.重建) 44. slow:adj.慢的;v.减慢 → (slowly) adv.慢地 45. blood:n.血液 → (bleed) v.流血 46. effect:n.效果 → (affect) v.影响 have an effect on sb 对...有影响 47. perform:v.表演 → (performer) n.表演者 → performance n.表演 48. decide:v.决定 → (decision) n.决定 49. contribute:v.贡献 → (contribution)n.奉献(to) 50. develop:v.发展 → (developmensist:v.帮助 → (assistant)n.助手 52. arrive:v.到达 → (arrival)n.到达 53. late:adj.晚的;adv.晚地 → (lately)adv.最近 → (latest)adj.最新的 【注】late,lately,later,latter,latest的区别 (1) late A. 形容词 ①迟的,晚的 I was late for school. 我上学迟到了。 I was ten minutes late. 我迟到了十分钟。 ②晚期的, 末期的 in the late afternoon 在下午较晚的时候,傍晚 in the late sixties 六十年代后期 in the late 1990's/1990s 在二十世纪九十年代末期 He began the work in late May. 他在五月底开始这项工作。

高考英语语法填空词性转换必备词汇

高考英语语法填空词性转换必备词汇

高考英语语法填空词性转换必备词汇The document was prepared on January 2, 20212017高考英语语法填空词性转换必备词汇注:a.为形容词;ad.为副词1.ability n. 能力;才能---able a.有能力的,能干的---unable a..不会的,不能的—disability n. 残疾,无能—disabled a.残疾的,有缺陷的be able to= be capable of能够2.absence n. 缺席,缺乏,不在--- absent a.缺席的,缺少的---present a. 现在的,出席的– presence n.出席,存在 be absent from缺勤 be present at出席,到场3. absolute a. 绝对的;完全的---absolutely adv.4. abundant a. 丰富的;充裕的 ---abundance n. be abundant in 富于5. academic a. 学院的,理论的 n. 大学教师 --- academy n. 学院6. accept v. 接受---acceptable a. 可接受的--- 反–refuse v. 拒绝 ---refusal n.7. access n. 通路,入门v.接近;存取---accessible a.可进入的,易接近的,可理解的have access to可利用,使用,接近8. accurate a. 正确的,精确的 --- accuracy n. –accurately adv.-- 反inaccurate 不准确9. achieve v. 取得,达到 --- achievement n.成就10. acquire v. 获得,学到 --- acquisition n.获得,获得物11. act n. 法令,条例;v.表演;行动---action n.行动,动作---activity n. 活动---active a.主动的,积极的---反inactive a.不活跃的,不活动的--passive a. 被动的---actor n. 男演员–actress n. 女演员12. actual a. 实际的;现实的–actually adv. = as a matter of fact 事实上13. adapt v. 使适应;改编 ---adaptation n. 适应,改编---adaptable a. 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 使适合,应用于;adapt…for sth. from sth. 改编14.add v. 添加,增加 ;补充说---addition n. 添加,添加物---additional a. 附加的,额外的 ---additionally adv. 此外add…to 把…添加到…中;add to增加,增添; add up合计; add up to合计为,总计达;add sth. in把…加进在内,算入,吸收 in addition to 另外,此外15. addict n.成瘾的人---addicted a. 人沉溺的,上瘾的---addictive a.物使上瘾的,使着迷的 be addicted to doing sth.16. adjust v. 调整,使适应 ---adjustment n. --- adjustable a. 可调节的17. admire v. 钦佩,羡慕 ---admiration n. --- admirable a.令人钦佩的,值得赞扬的18. admit v. 承认,准许 admitted, admitted --- admission n.承认,入场,入场费19. adopt v. 收养,采用 ---adoption n. --- adopted a.被采用的,被收养的20. advance v. 推进,促进;前进n.前进,提升---advanced a.高级的,先进的--- advancement n.前进,进步21.advantage n. 有点;好处 ---advantageous a.有利的,有益的---disadvantage n. 缺点,不利条件---disadvantageousa.不利的,不便的take advantage of利用,占便宜22. adventure n. 冒险,奇遇 --- adventurous a.爱冒险的,充满危险的23. advertise v. 为…做广告---advertisement n. 广告,宣传24. advise v. 建议,劝告----adviser n. 顾问,忠告者--- advice U不可数名词 a piece of advice一条建议25. affect v. 影响 --- affection n. 影响,感情have an effect on 对…有影响,对…起作用26. Africa n. 非洲 --- African a.非洲的,非洲人的 n.非洲人27. age n. 年纪--- aged a.年老的,…岁的---elderly a. 上了年纪的,年老的28. agree v. 同意--- agreement n. --- 反disagree v.不同意,争执---disagreement n.29. agriculture n. 农业 --- agricultural a.农业的30. allow v. 准许,允许---allowance n. 允许;紧津贴;父母给孩子的零花钱31. amaze v. 惊奇, 震惊 --- amazement n. ---amazed a. 惊奇的,吃惊的---amazing a.令人惊讶的to one’s amazement 让人惊讶地32. ambition n. 抱负,雄心---ambitious a.有雄心的,有抱负的33. amuse v. 使…快乐 --- amusement n.消遣,娱乐 ---amused a. 愉快的,被逗乐的--- amusing a.有趣的,令人发笑的to one’s amusement让人愉快地34. analyze v. 分析 --- analysis n.35. anger n. 愤怒 --- angry a.36. announce v. 宣布,宣告--- announcement n. 公告,宣告--- announcer n. 宣告者,广播员37. annoy v. 使烦恼,打搅---annoyed a.恼怒的,生气的 ---annoying a.令人讨厌的--- annoyance n.烦恼,讨厌之事to one’s annoyance让人生气地/烦恼地38. annual a. 一年一次的,每年的 n. 年刊 --- annually adv.39. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 --- anxiety n.40. apologize v. 道歉 --- apology n.apologize to sb. for sth.= make an apology to sb. for sth. 因…向某人道歉41. appear v. 出现,显得---appearance n. 出现;外貌42. apply v. 申请 , 应用--- application n. 申请表 --- applicant n. 申请人--- applied a. 应用的,实用的43. appoint v. 约定,任命 ---appointment n. ---make an appointment with与…约会/约定44. appreciate v. 欣赏,感激 --- appreciation n.45. approve v. 批准,同意 --- approval n.46. argue v. 争辩,辩论—argument n.47. arrange v. 安排 --- arrangement n.48. arrive v. 到达– arrival n.49. Asia n. 亚洲 ---Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人50. assess v. 评价,估价 --- assessment n.51. assist v. 帮助,协助--- assistance n. 帮助,援助 ---assistant n. 助手,助理52. associate v. 联系,交往--- association n.协会,联盟,联合--- associated a.关联的,联合的53. assume v. 假定,采取,承担 --- assumption n.54. astonish v. 使惊讶 --- astonished a. 感到吃惊的--- astonishing a.令人惊讶的--- astonishment n.惊讶,令人惊讶的事物to one’s astonishment让人惊讶地55. astronaut n. 宇航员 --- astronomy n. 天文学--- astronomer 天文学家56. athlete n. 运动员 --- athletic a.运动的,体格健壮的57. attend v.参加,照料 --- attendance n.出席,到场 ---attender n.出席者,常客58. attention n 注意,专心--- attentive a留意的,专心的 ---attentively ad v.59. attract v. 吸引---attraction n.吸引力,吸引人的事物---attractive a.吸引人的,有魅力的60. aware a. 知道的,明白的--- awareness n.意识,认识,知晓 be aware of 知道,意识到61. bacterium n. 细菌 ---pl. bacteria62. bad a. 坏的 --- badly adv. worse, worst---反good a. – well a. adv. better, best63. base n. 基地,根据地 v. 以…为基地 -- basica. 基本的,基础的n.基础,要素--- basically 大体上64. basis n. 基础,根据,基本原理65. bath n. 洗澡,浴室—bathe v. – bathroom n. 浴室,卫生间--- bathtub n. 澡盆66. bear v. 忍受 bore, borne--- bearable a. 可忍受的---反unbearable a. 不可忍受的67. beat v. 敲打,跳动,打赢 beat, beaten68. beautiful a. 美丽的--- beauty n. 美丽,美好的人或物--- beautify v.美化,装饰69. behave v. 行为,守规矩 --- behavior n.70. belief n 信条,信念 ---pl.beliefs --- believe v.相信,认为--- believable a. 可信的---反 unbelievable难以置信的,不可思议的71. begin v. 开始,着手 began, begun--- beginning n.72. bend v. 使弯曲 ---bent, bent be bent on doing 专心致力于某事73. benefit n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于 --- beneficial a.有益的, 受益的benefit from得益于,从…中受益 be beneficial to 对…有好处,有利于74. bitter a.苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的 ---反unpleasant a.不愉快的;讨厌的75. boring a.令人无聊的/乏味的 ---bored a.感到无聊的/无趣的/烦人的76. botany n.植物学 ---botanical a.植物学的77. brave a.勇敢的 ---bravery n.勇敢 ---反coward n.懦弱的人, 胆小的人78. boycott n./v. 联合抵制, 排斥79. breath n. 呼吸, 气息 ---breathe v. ---breathless a. 气喘吁吁的80. bring v. 拿来, 带来 ---brought, brought81. bury v.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏 ---buried, buried be buried in sth 埋头做某事82. business n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意 ---businessman商人 ---businesswoman女商人83. calculatev.计算,考虑,计划,打算---calculationn.计算,考虑---calculatorn.计算机,计算器84. calm a.天气、海洋等静的, 平静的, 镇静的, 沉着的 v. 使平静, 使镇定, 平息---calmness n.平静, 冷静, 镇静85. care n.注意, 照料 vi.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱vt.在意---careful a. 仔细的,小心的---反careless a.粗心的,疏忽的86. catch v.捕获, 赶上车船等, 发觉, 感染疾病---caught, caught87. caution n.小心, 谨慎, 警告 v.警告----cautious a.88. celebration n.庆祝, 庆典---celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬89. certain a.确定的, 某一个---certainly adv. ---certainty n.必然,确定性---反uncertainty n.无常, 不确定90. challenge n.挑战 v.向...挑战---challenginga.具有挑战性的91. change n.改变, 变化, 找回的零钱 v.改变, 变革----changeable a.可改变的92. character n.人物,特点,性格,品质---characteristic n.特性,特征a.典型的,有特色的93. chemical a.化学的n.化学制品,化学药品---chemist n.化学家, 药剂师---chemistry n.化学94. choice n.选择, 抉择, 品---choose v.选择, 选定 ---chose, chosen95. cloth n.布, 织物, 衣---clothes n.衣服, 总称被褥, 各种衣服---clothing n.总称衣服96. collect v.收集---collection n.收藏, 征收, 搜集品, 捐款---collective a.集体的n.集体97. comfort n.安慰, 舒适v.安慰---comfortablea.舒适的---反uncomfortable a.不舒服的98. communicate v.沟通,交流,传达---communication n.---communicative a.交际的,健谈的99. compete v.比赛, 竞争---competition n.竞争,竞赛---competitor n.竞争者---competitive a.比赛的,有竞争性的100. conclude v.作出结论, 推断---conclusion n. 结论--- to draw a conclusion总的来说,总而言之101. confident a.自信的, 确信的---confidence n.信心---confidently adv.信赖地, 安心地102. conduct n.行为, 操行v. 组织, 实施,管理---conductor n. 乐队指挥a.疯狂的 ---craze n.狂热,疯狂;风行一时的东西be crazy about着迷于,狂热爱好like crazy 拼命地,发疯似地v.创造,产生 ---creative a.有创造性的 ---creation n.创造,创建---creativity n.创造力 ---creator n.创造者, 创作者105.crime n.罪犯---criminal n.罪犯commit a crime犯下罪行106. cross v.穿过---crossing n.十字路口 ---crossroads n.交叉路口at the crossroads 在十字路口107. crowd n. 人群 v. 拥挤---crowded a. 拥挤的---crowdedness n.拥挤108. cruel a. 残忍的,残酷---cruelly adv.---cruelty n. 残忍 be cruel to sb109. culture n.文化 ---cultural a.文化的,教养的 cultural difference shock文化差异 multi-culture 多元文化110. cure v. 治愈;医好--- cure n.a cure for cancer癌症的治愈 cure sb of one’s disease/one’s habit治愈某人的疾病/习惯111. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的---curiosityabout/to do sth n.好奇心;求知欲satisfy one’s curiosity 满足好奇心 out of curiosity 出于好奇112. cycle v.骑自行车;循环---recycle v.再循环,回收再用---cyclist n.骑自行车的人113. damage v.毁坏,损害---damage n. do /cause damage to 对…造成损害114. danger n.危险---dangerous a. ---endanger v.使…濒临危险---endangereda.濒危的 be indanger/be at risk/be at stake 处于危险中115. dead a.死的---death n.死亡---deadly a.致命的---die v.死亡---dying a.垂死的,渴望的the dead/living死者/生者 cause many deaths and injuries造成许多死伤be dying for/to do sth渴望做某事116. decide n.决定 ---decisive a. 决定性的 ---decision n.决定,决心make a decision做一个决定117. declare v.声明;断言 --- declaration n. declare war on 对…宣战118. decoratev.装饰,修饰 --- decoration n. be decorated with被装饰着119. decline v.下降 ,婉拒 ---decline n. .120. decrease v&n. 减少---反increase v&n.增加increase/decrease to增加/减少到increase/decrease by增加/减少了121. defend v. 防守,保卫 ---defense n. in defense of 为保护…, 为……辩护122. deliberate a. ---deliberately adv.故意地on purpose故意地123. delight n. 快乐;乐事 ---delighted a. be delighted with/by/at 对…感到高兴take delight in 喜欢,以…为乐 delight sb 使某人高兴to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是124.deliver v.投递,接生,发表讲话 ---delivery n.deliver parcels/ a baby/ a speech 送包裹/生孩子/发表演讲125.depend v.依赖,依靠,取决于---dependent a.依靠的,从属的---dependence n.依靠,信赖depend on =be dependent on依靠...,取决于… be independent from/of不依赖…, 从…中独立126. deep a.&adv. 深的,深地 ---deeply adv.深深地--- depth n.深度 --- deepen v.加深deep into the night深夜 be deeplymoved/touched/affected被深深地触动Still water runs deep.大智若愚,静水远流127.describe v.描述,描写 ---description n.give a description of sth对…进行描述128. design v.设计 n.图案,图样 ---designer n.设计师be designed to 设计的目的是,计划是129. desperate adj.不顾一切的;绝望的 --- desperation n.绝望be desperate for/to do sth 极度渴望某事130. destroy v.破坏,毁坏 ---destruction n.destroyed buildings 被毁的建筑物cause destruction to sth对…造成破坏131. determine v.决定,决心 ---determination n. 决心 be determined to do 决心做132. develop v. 发展,使发达,开发冲洗照片 ---development n.---developing a.发展中的 ---developeda.发达的with the development of 随着…的发展develop an interest in sth 培养对…的兴趣133. devote v.把…奉献于 ---devotion n.忠心,奉献精神devote oneself/one’s life/one’s energy/time to doing sth 把某人的全身心奉献于…be devoted to sb 挚爱某人,对…全心全意134. differ v. 使不同,相异---different a. 不同的---difference n. 差别,不同differ from sth in在…上区别于… tell the difference between A and B判断AB间的差异make a difference to 有影响,改变 ;大有作为135. difficult a.困难的,费力的 ---difficulty n.困难with/without difficulty费力地/毫不费力地 have difficulty in doing sth 在做某事上有困难136. direct v.指挥,指导,导演a.直接的 ---反indirect a.间接的---director n. 导演 ---direction n.方向 in the direction of 朝…的方向137. disable v.使……残疾 ---disabled a.残疾的---disability n.残疾,无能138. disappear v. 消失 ---disappearance n.---反-- appear v. --- appearance n.139. disagree v. 不同意,争执---disagreement n. disagree with sb. on/about/over sth 在某事上和某人不一致140. disappoint v.使……失望 ---disappointment n.to one’s disappointment 让某人失望地be disappointed with/at 对…感到失望141.discover v.发现 ---discovery n.make a discovery 有一个发现142. discrimination n.歧视---discriminate v.歧视,区分discriminate A from B 区别A和B discriminate against women 歧视妇女143. discuss v. 讨论 ---discussion n.讨论144. distance n.距离 ---distant a.远的 , 遥远的keep sb at a distance 疏远某人,与某人保持距离 in the distance 在远方145. distinguish v.辨别,区别--- distinction n. 差别distinguish A from B = distinguish between A and B 区别AB146.distribute v.分布,分配---distribution n.分配147. disturb v.打扰;扰乱 ---disturbeda.感到心神不宁的/心烦意乱的---disturbinga.引起烦恼的;令人不安的148. donate v.捐赠 ---donation n. donate sb. sth./ donate sth to sb 给某人捐赠某物a donation of 200$ 二百美元的捐款149. educate v.教育,培养 ---educator n.教育者---education n.教育,培养150. effect n.效果,作用---effective a.有效果的---affect v. 影响have an effect on对…有影响 take effect = come into effect生效,起作用151. elect v.选举 ---election n.选举152. electricity n.电 ---electric a.发电的,导电的--- electrical a. 有关电的,电气方面的 ---electronic adj. 电子的 electronic equipment电子设备v.使……尴尬 ---embarrassment n. ---embarrassed a.感到尴尬的---embarrassing a.令人尴尬的,难为情的 be embarrassed about 对…感到尴尬154. employ v.雇佣 ---employment n.雇佣,就业---employer n.雇主 ---employee n.雇员---反unemploy v. 使失业,解雇---unemployment n.失业v.鼓励,怂恿---encouragement n.鼓励---couragen.勇气---discourage使…泄气encourage sb to do sth鼓励/怂恿某人做某事discourage sb from doing 劝阻某人不做某事n.精力,能量---energetic a.精力旺盛的 be full of energy =be energeticv. 欣赏,喜欢;享受…之乐趣 ---enjoyable a.愉快的;有趣的---enjoyment n 享乐,享受---joy n.欢乐,高兴enjoy doing 喜欢做某事158. entertain v.招待,款待;使有兴趣,使快乐 ---entertainment n. 娱乐活动---entertaining a. 有趣的,使人愉快的159. environment n.环境 ---environmental a. ---environmentalist n.环境学家environmentalprotection/conservation/preservation 环境保护160. equal a.平等的v.等于---equally adv.---equality n.平等,相等 be equal to相当于,胜任v.提供设备;装备 ---equipment n. be equipped with 配备有…162. escape v. 逃跑;逃避 ---escape n.escape from doing sth. 从…中逃脱escape doing sth.逃避/避免某事163. Europe n.欧洲 ---European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人164. evident a.明显的 ---evidence n.证据,迹象165. exam=examination n.考试, 测验---examine v.检查, 调查, 考试---examiner n.主考者----examinee n.受审查者, 投考者, 应试者166. excellent a.卓越的, 极好的 ---excellence n.优秀, 卓越, 优点, 美德167. exhibit v.展览,显示n.展品,证物 ---exhibition n.展览,展览会168. exist v.生存,存在 ---existence n.生存,存在 ---existing a. 现存的,现行的come into existence 开始存在169. expect v.预料,盼望;认为 ---expectation n.期望,预期expect sb to do期望某人做某事 live up to your parents’ expectation.不辜负父母的期望170. expense n.消费,支出,代价 ---expensive=costly /dear a.昂贵的spare no expense to do不惜代价做某事at one’s own expense自费at the expense of sb/sth 在牺牲……情况下,以……为代价171. explain v.解释 ---explanation n.解释,说明explain to sb. sth. / explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事172. explode v.使爆炸 ---explosion n. 爆炸,激增---explosive a. 爆炸的,爆发性的173. expose v.揭露,使曝光,使面临危险 ---exposure n.暴露,曝光be exposed to sth. 被暴露在…面前,接触,使遭受174. express v. 表达,表示 ---expression n.表情,表达,词句---expressive a.富于表情的;有表现力的facial expression 面部表情175. extend v.延长,扩大,扩展---extension n.延长,扩大,伸展;电话分机---extensive a.广泛的,大量的176. face n.脸 v.面对,面向 ---facial a.面部的face sth. =be faced with sth.面对/面临某事177. fail v.失败;不及格;衰退 ---failure n. 失败,失败者 ---fail n.不及格Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母.178. familiar a. 熟悉的 ---familiarity n.熟悉,通晓be familiar to sb/be familiar with sth179. famous =well known/ famed a.着名的 ---fame n.名声be famous for因…而出名 be famous as/to be作为…而出名 rise to fame overnight一夜成名180. finance n.财政,金融 ---financial a.金融的,财政的 the financial worries 经济担忧181. flexible a.易曲的, 灵活的,能变形的 ---flexibility n.弹性, 适应性, 机动性182. flight n.飞行,飞机的航程, 班机, 楼梯的一段---fly v. ---flew, flown n.苍蝇183. fluency n.流利, 流畅 ---fluent a. 流畅的,流利的184. fog n. 雾, 烟雾, 尘雾vi.被雾笼罩, 变模糊vt.使困惑, 使模糊,以雾笼罩---foggy a.雾深的, 模糊的, 朦胧的185. fool n. 愚人, 白痴, 莽汉v.愚弄, 欺骗 ---foolish a.愚蠢的,傻的 foresee vt.预见, 预知foresaw, foreseen186. forget v.忘记, 忽略---forgot, forgot/forgotten ----forgetful a.健忘的, 易忘的forgive v.原谅forgave; forgiven187. fortune n.财富, 运气, 好运, 命运---fortunate a. 幸运的,吉祥的---fortunately adv.188. found v.建立,创立,创办---founded, founded ---foundation n.创立,基础,根据,基金会189. free a.自由的, 免费的, 空闲的---freedom n.自由---freely adv. 自由地,免费地190. freeze v.使结冰, 使冷冻, 冻结---froze, frozen ---freezing a.冰冷的, 严寒的---frozen a.冻结的,冷冻的191. frequent a.时常发生的, 频繁的---frequently adv. ---frequency n.频率,周率,发生次数192. friend n.朋友 ---friendly a.友好的, 友谊的---friendship n.友谊, 友好193. fun n.娱乐,玩笑,有趣的人或事物 a.有趣的,愉快的---funny a.好笑的, 滑稽的,古怪的194. general a.一般的, 普通的, 综合的, 概括的, 全面的, 大体的 ---generally adv.195. glory n.荣誉, 光荣---glorious a.光荣的, 显赫的196. gold n.黄金, 金币 a.金的, 金制的 ---golden a.金色的, 金黄色的197. govern v.统治, 支配, 管理---governor n.统治者, 管理者---government n.政府198. gradual a.逐渐的, 逐步的 ---gradually adv. 199. graduate n.大学毕业生, 研究生 v.毕业 ---graduation n.毕业200. grateful a.感激的, 感谢的 ---gratitude n. 感谢的心情, 感激不可数201. greedy a.贪吃的, 贪婪的, 渴望的---greed n. 贪欲, 贪婪 be greedy for sth 贪图某物202. greet v.问候, 向...致意 ---greeting n.问候;致意 greet sb.= offer greetings to sb. 向某人致意203. grow vi.生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长vt.种植 ---grew, grown ---growth n.增长,生长204. guide n.领路人, 导游者v.指导, 支配, 管理, 带领---guidance n.指导, 领导under the guidance of sb 在…的指引下205. happy a.快乐的, 幸福的---happiness n. ---happily adv.206. hard a.硬的, 坚固的adv.努力地, 辛苦地 ---hardly adv.几乎不---hardship n.困苦, 艰难, 辛苦207. harm v.伤害, 损害 n.伤害, 损害 ---harmful a.有害的 ---harmless a.无害的be harmful to= do harm to 对…有害208. harmony n.和谐,协调, 融洽 ---harmonious a.和谐的, 协调的, 和睦的---harmoniously adv.209. hate v.憎恨, 不愿, 不喜欢 n.憎恶, 憎恨 ---hateful a.可恨的, 讨厌的, 可恶的210. health n.健康,卫生 --- healthy a. in good health身体健康211. high a.高的adv.高地 ---highly adv.高度地,非常 ---height n.高度212. help n.帮忙v.帮助, 助长 ---helpful a.有帮助的---helpfully adv.---反helpless a.无助的, 无能的, 没用的 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with /in sth.在某方面帮助某人 help sb.out 帮助某人解决难题213. hesitate v.犹豫, 踌躇, 不愿意---hesitation n.犹豫, 踌躇 without hesitation毫不犹豫地214. hide v.隐藏, 掩藏, 隐瞒, 掩饰---hid, hidden ---hidden a.隐藏的,隐蔽的a.诚实的,正直的 ---honesty n.诚实,正直---反 dishonest a.不诚实的,欺诈的 ---dishonesty n.不诚实,欺诈216. hope n.希望, 信心v.希望, 盼望 ---hopeful a.怀有希望的, 有希望的---反hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的,不可救药with the hope of怀着…的希望,为了217. horrible a.可怕的,恐怖的,讨厌的---horribly adv.可怕地, 非常地---horror n.恐怖,恐惧218. humorous a.富幽默感的,滑稽的,诙谐的---humorouslyadv. ---humorn.幽默,心情,诙谐219. hunger n.饥饿, 欲望, 渴望v.饥饿 ---hungry a.饥饿的,渴望的hunger for sth. 渴望得到某物220. hunt ---hunt, hunt v.打猎, 搜寻 n.打猎, 搜寻 ---hunter n.猎人,搜寻者221. identity n.身份,特性 ---identification n.身份证明,识别 ---identify v.识别, 鉴别v.想象, 设想 ---imagination n.想象, 空想, 想象的事物, 想象力---imaginative a.想象的, 虚构的223. impossible a.不可能的 ---impossibility n.不可能,不可能的事---反possible a.可能的 ---possibility n.可能性, 可能发生的事物224. impress v.印, 盖印, 留下印象 ---impression n.印象, 感想---impressive a.感人的,给人以深刻印象的 ---impressed a.受感动的make/ leave/ have an … impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象225. improve v.改善, 改进---improvement n.改进, 进步 make an improvement改进,改善226. independent a.独立自主的, 不受约束的---independence n.独立, 自主---反dependent a.依靠的, 依赖的---dependence n.依靠, 依赖, 信任, 信赖227. injure v.损害, 伤害 ---injury n.伤害, 侮辱 ---injured a.受伤的,受损害的228. innocent a.清白的, 无罪的, 天真的, 无知的---innocence n.清白,无罪229. inspire v.鼓舞--- inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事---inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;激励的inspect v.检查, 视察 ---inspection n.检查, 视察230. insure v.给...保险 ---insurance n.保险, 保险单, 保险业, 保险费231. intelligence n.智力, 聪明, 智能 ---intelligent a.聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的---intellectual a.智力的,聪明的 n.知识份子232. invent v.发明, 创造 ---invention n. 发明,创造---inventor n.发明家,创造者233. invite v.邀请, 招待 ---invitation n.accept / decline an invitation 接受/拒绝邀请234. judge n.法官, 审判员, 裁判员v.审理, 鉴定,判断---judgment n.审判, 判决, 判断力Judging from /by … 根据…来判断,由…来推测235. just a.正义的, 公正的adv.仅仅,只是,刚刚,恰好 ---justice n.正义, 公平---justify v.证明合法,替...辩护236. kind n.种类, 性质a.仁慈的, 和蔼的, 亲切的, 友善的---kindness n.仁慈,友善---kindly adv.温和地, 亲切地237. last vi.持续,维持vt.度过,使维持a.最后的,最近的adv.最后地---lastly adv.最后,终于 ---lasting a.持久的,永恒的 in the last few years 在刚过去的几年里te a. 迟的,晚的 ---later a.更迟的,更后的adv.后来,随后 ---latest a.最晚的, 最新的,最近的---lately adv 近来,最近be late for school/ themeeting 上学/开会迟到in one’s late fifties在某人快60岁时sooner or later 迟早 the latest news 最新消息 Latest figures show that...最新数据表明239. laugh v. 笑,大笑n.笑 ---laughter n.笑声 burst into laughter =burst out laughing 爆发出笑声240. law n.法律,规律 ---lawyer n.律师---lawful=legal a.合法的,法定的 ---反illegal a.不合法的obey / break the law 遵守法规/ 违规241. lazy a. 懒散的,偷懒的, 懒洋洋的---lazily adv. ---laziness n. 懒惰,无精打采a lazy afternoon一个慵懒的午后242. lie v. 平躺,卧;位于---lay,lain说谎---lied, liedn. 谎言,假话 lie to sb. =tell a lie to sb. 向某人撒谎lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋243. light n. 光;光线;日光a.轻的,浅色的,明亮的v.照亮,点燃---lighted , lighted---lit, litThe match is lit. 火柴已点燃了.用作表语 a lighted match. 一根点燃的火柴.用作定语---lighting n.点火,照明;采光 ---lighten v.减轻负担;使愉快;使明亮in the light of按照,根据,考虑到 throw light on阐明, 使…显得清楚244. like v.喜欢,愿意n.爱好,同样的人或物prep.像,如同---likely a.很可能的,可期待的 adv.或许, 很可能常用于most, very之后It is likely to do sth. / that ... 做某事很有可能245. live v.活,居住a. 活的, 精力充沛的, 实况转播的---lively a.活泼的, 活跃的, 栩栩如生的---living a.活的, 有生命的, 现存的---alive a.依然存在的,活着的,活活的246. long a. 长的, 长期的 vi.渴望, 热望 long forsth.adv.长期地, 始终---length n.长度, 长 ---lengthen v.延长, 使变长 ---lengthened n. 加长的247.luck n.运气, 幸运, 吉祥物---lucky a.幸运的,好运的---luckily adv.幸运地;幸好---反 unluckily adv. 不幸地;倒霉地248.magic n.U魔法,巫术, 魔术 ,魅力a.魔术的,有魔力的,不可思议的---magician n. 魔术师,变戏法的人;术士,巫师 n.<美>主修课, 专业a.主修的, 主要的v. major in主修---majority n.多数, 大半250. manage v.处理, 应付过去---manager n.经理,管理人员, 管理器---management n.经营, 管理, 处理, 操纵manage to do sth. 成功处理某事251. marry v.娶, 嫁, 和...结婚 ---marriage n.结婚,婚姻---married a.已婚的, 婚姻的a newly married couple一对新婚夫妇252. mean v.意欲,想要;意味着a.低劣的, 卑鄙的, 吝啬的be meant to do 照道理/照规矩应该, 应做mean much /a great deal to sb. 对某人很重要; 对某人很可贵---meaning n.意义, 含意, 意图---meaningful a.意味深长的---meaningless a.无意义的253. medical a.医学的, 内科的, 医药的n.医生,体格检查---medicine n.药, 医学, 内科medical care 医疗护理254. memory n.记忆力, 回忆, 存储器,内存---memorize v.记住,记忆in memory of = in honor of为纪念…255. mistake n.错误, 过失v.弄错,误解,把...误认为---mistaken a.弄错的,错误的,被误解的mistake…for…把…误认为… be mistaken for 被误认为…256.mobile a.可移动的, 易变的, 机动的 ---mobility n.活动性, 灵活性, 迁移率, 机动性mobile library 流动图书馆 mobile phone 移动电话,手机257. motivation n. 动机---motivate v.激发---motivated a. 有根据的, 有动机的,由...推动的258. move v.移动, 搬家---movement n.运动, 动作---movable a.可移动的---moving a.动人的,令人感动的---moved a.感动的,被移动的259. music n.音乐, 乐曲---musical a.音乐的, 悦耳的n.音乐剧---musician n.音乐家260. nature n.自然界, 大自然, 本性, 天性---naturala.自然的, 自然界的; 天生的---naturally adv.自然地;天生地;理所当然in nature 性质上; 实际上, 事实上261. necessary a.必要的,必需的---necessarily adv.必要地---necessity n.必要性, 需要,必需品262. negotiate v. 与某人商议, 谈判, 磋商---negotiation n.常用复谈判, 磋商;准备, 安排263. occupy v.占, 占用, 占领, 占据---occupation n.职业, 占有, 占有房屋等be occupied in 正在做某事 occupy oneselfwith /in 从事于..., 忙于..., 专心于...264. own a.自己的, 特有的v.拥有, 承认---owner n.所有者, 业主---ownership n.所有权, 物主身份on one’s own=by oneself独自地;靠自己265. paint n.油漆,涂料v.油漆,绘画,粉刷---paintern.画家,油漆匠---paintingn.油画,绘画266. participate v.参加 ---participation n.参与---participant n.参与者a.参与的,有关系的267. particular a.尤其 ---particularly adv. be particular about 对…挑剔,讲究268. patience n.耐心 ---patient a.耐心的n.病人---patiently adv.有毅力地,耐心地269. peace n.和平 ---peaceful a.270. perform v.表演,执行,完成 ---performance n.演出,执行---performer n.表演者put on performances演出,表演节目 perform a role in在…中起作用271. permit v.允许---permit n.许可证---permission n.允许272. person n.个人---personal a.个人的,亲自的---personallyadv.---personality n.个性,名人273. persuade v.说服a.空闲的,有闲的---persuasion n.说服力 ---persuasive a.有说服力的,打动人心的,劝诱的274. phenomenon n.现象 ---复数phenomena 275. physics n.物理学---physician n.内科医生---physicist n.物理学家---physical a.物理的,身体的,物质的276. pleasant a.令人愉悦的,舒适的---please v.使喜欢,取悦int.请---pleased a.高兴的---pleasing a.令人愉快的,合意的---pleasure n.快乐,令人高兴的事277. poison n.毒品v.使中毒,下毒,污染 ---poisonous a.有毒的,恶毒的,讨厌的278. politics n.政治 ---political a.政治的,党派的---politician n.政治家,政客279. pollute v.污染 ---pollution n.280. possess v.拥有,占有,控制 ---possession n. 281. possible a.可能的---possibly adv.---possibility n.282. practice n.实践,练习---practice v. ---practical a.实际的,实用的283. prefer v.更喜欢 ---preference n.偏爱,倾向284. present n.礼物v.出席,呈现,提出,赠送a.出席的,在场的,现在的---presentation n.呈现,展示,陈述285. probable a.可能的 ---probably adv.286. pro noun ce v.发音 ---pro nun ciation n.287. protect v.保护 ---protection n. ---protective a.保护性的,防护的protect …from /against… 保护…免受…288. punish v.惩罚 ---punishment n.289. real a.真正的---really adv.---reality n.现实,实际---realize v.实现,意识到---realistic a.现实的,现实主义的,逼真的290. receive v.接收,接待---reception n.接收,接待处---receptionist n.接待员,前台291. regular a.有规律的,定期的 ---regularly adv. ---regulation n.规则,条例,管理regulationspl.292. relate v.相关,关联---relation n./ relationship n.关系,关联---relative n.亲属a.相对的,有关系的---related a. 有关系的---relevant a.相关的---relatively adv.相当地,相对地 be related / relative / relevant to 与…有关293. rely v.依靠,信赖 ---reliable a.可信赖的,可依靠的 rely on/upon 依靠,依赖294. refer v.参考,查阅,提及,涉及 ---reference n.参考书,涉及,提及,介绍信---referee n.裁判员,介绍人 refer to参考,查阅,指的是 be referred to as被称为…295. religion n.宗教 ---religious a.296. require v.需求 ---requirement n.297. reserve v.保留,预约 n.储备,保护区 ---reservation n.预约,预订,保留---reserved a.预订的,保留的298. retire v.退休 ---retirement n.299. resist v.抵制 ---resistance n.300. respond v.回应,响应---response n.回答,响应 ---responsible a.有责任的,负责的---responsibility n.责任,义务301. review v.复习,回顾,评论,修订,检讨---revision n.302. revolution n. 革命---revolutionary a.革命性的303. rule n. 法规,规则,常规v.统治 --- ruler n. 尺,统治者break one’s rule破例make it a rule to do sth.养成做某事的习惯304. run ---ran, run v.跑步;管理;经营---running a.跑着的,连续的,流动的,运转着的running water自来水run across偶然遇到,跑着穿过run into撞上,陷入,偶然遇到run outof用完,耗尽305. sad a. ---sadly adv. ---sadness n.---同义词unhappy / upset---反happy306. safe a.安全n.保险柜---safely adv. ---safety n.---同义词secure / security ---反dangerous/danger307. sale n.销售,出售 ---sell v. ---salesman/saleswoman n.推销员,售货员复数salesmen / saleswomenfor sale待售; on sale出售上市,廉价出售308. salt n.盐v.用盐腌,给…加盐---salty a.咸的,含盐的309. sand n.沙子---复 sandsn.沙滩310. satisfy v.使满意 --- satisfaction n. 满意 --- satisfactory a. 令人满意的---satisfied a.感到满意的---satisfying a.令人满意的be satisfied with… 对…感到满意 far from satisfactory远远不能令人满意;satisfymeet sb’s demand满足某人的要求311. save v. 救,节省,储存;--- savings n. 储蓄金,存款312. scene n. 戏剧电影一场,场景 --- scenery n.景色,风景313. scholar n. 学者--- scholarship n.奖学金314. science n. 科学,理科 ---scientific a.科学的 ---scientist n.科学家315. seat n.座位 v.使坐下 ---seated a.就座的 be /get seated 请坐下316. second n. 秒,第二名a.第二的,次要的adv.第二,其次---secondly adv.第二,其次second only to仅此于317. secretary n.秘书,书记 ---secret n.秘密general secretary 总书记,秘书长= secretary generaldiscover a secret发现秘密 keep a secret保守秘密 let out the secret泄露秘密318. selfish a.自私的---selfishness n.自私,自我中心 ---反unselfish / selfless无私的---unselfishness n.无私,慷慨 self-confident 自信的319. sense n. 感官,感觉,意义v.感觉到,检测--- sensitive a.敏感的, 易受影响的sense of sight/ touch/ smell/ hearing/ taste视觉/触觉/嗅觉/听觉/味觉a sense of duty/ success/ relief责任感/成功感/如释重负make a sense 讲得通,有意义make a sense of 弄懂320. separate v.使分开a.单独的,分开的---separation n.分离, 间隔separate…from 把…和…分开321.serve v.招待,服务 ---service n. 效劳,服务,招待serve as 充当,担任Serve the people heart and soul.全心全意为人民服务at sb’s service 听候某人吩咐322. settle v. 安顿,定居,解决 ---settlement n. ---settler n.移居者settle down 安顿下来, 定居,安下心来settle in 迁入,安定下来323. shame n. 羞愧,耻辱---shameful a.可耻的,不道德的---ashamed a.感到惭愧的/羞耻的be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻/难为情324. share n.一份;股票=stockv.共享,共用---shared a.共享的share capital股本; share dealing股票交易;share markets股票市场;share sth. with sb. 和某人共享某物325. sight n.视力,视觉---sightseeing n. 观光,游览---nearsighted a.近视的in sight 看得见, out of sight看不见; catch sight of 瞥见; go sightseeing去观光326. silent a.无声的 ---silence n.寂静in silence 默不做声 keep silent沉默不语,不吭声;keep silence 保持安静.a.简单的;--- simplify v.使简单化328. skill n. 技能,技巧; ---skillful a.熟练的329. sleep---slept, sleptn.&vi.睡觉 --- sleepy a.困乏的;昏昏欲睡的have a goodsound sleep睡的很熟; go to sleep就寝,入睡;feel sleepy打瞌睡330. snow n.雪v.降雪,使变白 ---snowy a.下雪的331. sorrow n. 悲痛,悲伤 ---sorrowful a. 悲伤的332. south n.南方 ---southern adj.南方的 ---southeast 东南;东南的---southwest西南;西南的333.speak---spoke, spokenv.说话;演讲---speaker n.演讲者;扬声器---speech n.演讲 make a speech发表演说334. starve v 饿死;使挨饿 ---starvation n.饥饿;饿死335. strong a.强壮的;坚固的;--- strength n. 力气;力量---strengthen v.加强;增强336. succeed v.成功;继承---success n.成功 ---。

高中英语单词天天记:appearance素材

高中英语单词天天记:appearance素材

高中英语单词天天记:appearance素材高中英语单词天天记:· appearance· n. [?'p??r?ns] ( appearances )·· 双解释义· C 1. 出现,显露,露面coming into view; arrival· C U 2. 外观,外貌,外表that which shows; what sb/sth appears to be· 基本要点1.appearance的基本意思是“出现”,可指人的突然出现或出席某宴会,也可指演员等登台亮相或在电视、电影中露面,还可指疾病等到了最后阶段所显现出的一些症状,常与动词make,put搭配。

也可作“外表”“外观”解,常指经常性的总体印象,指人时,可指人的容貌或着装,既可用单数形式也可用复数形式;指物时,可指建筑物的整体外观。

2.appearance作“种种迹象”解时,一般用复数形式。

· 词汇搭配assume an appearance of 装出…的样子?enter an appearance 到场lose the appearance of 失去…的样子?make a good appearance 以壮观瞻?put on an appearance of 装出…的样子?save appearances 保全面子aged appearance 年老的样子artistic appearance 艺术外观?attractive appearance 引人注目的外观?awkward appearance 难看的样子?external appearance 外表,外观?false appearance 虚假的外观?fascinating appearance 迷人的外貌?youthful appearance 年轻的外貌?first appearance 初次露面public appearance 公开露面natural appearance 自然景观,自然现象?neat appearance 整洁的外表noble appearance 高贵的外表?personal appearance 仪表guest appearance 以客人身份露面TV appearance 在电视上露面at the appearance of the enemy 一见敌人(就…)by appearance 根据外表by all appearances 显然for appearance's sake 为了装点门面in appearance 看上去,从外表上看to all appearances 显然,外表上· 常用短语keep up appearance撑门面,装阔气 maintain an outward showI have other things to do than keeping up appearance.比起装门面我还有其他事要做。

英语词汇——描述一个人的外貌特征

英语词汇——描述一个人的外貌特征

straight
frizzy
curly
wavy
spiky
HAIR: Colour
black
dark
blond
fair
brown
red
grey
white
HAIR: Other features
bunches
pigtails
ponytail
plait (UK) braid (USA)
bun
fringe (UK) bangs (USA)
I am tall. I am slim. I have got a square face. I have got big brown eyes.
I have got short curly black hair.
I have got a small nose. I have got small ears.
BEAUTY AND ATTRACTIVENESS
BEAUTY AND
ATTRACTIVENESS
• Who do you think is the most beautiful person in your country? • Who do you think is the most beautiful person alive today? • Who was the most beautiful person in history? • Who is the most attractive in your family? • Does beauty affect one's success in life? • Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent? • Is it better to be physically attractive or wealthy? • Do people spend too much time and money on beauty? • How much time should be spent on making yourself look better

词汇扩展——精选推荐

词汇扩展——精选推荐

UNIT10 词汇扩展frightening adj.引起恐惧的;惊恐的; 可怕的/frighteningly令人恐惧地, 引起突然惊恐地/frighten['fraitn]vt.使惊恐,吓唬vi. 惊恐,害怕/frightened 受惊吓的,害怕…的/fright[frait]n.惊骇;吃惊hurricane n.飓风threat n.威胁;恐吓;构成威胁的人(或事)/ threatening:a. 威胁性的,凶兆的/ threat n. 威胁,危害/拆分联想记忆法:thread n.线needle n.针threat n.威胁形近联想记忆法:(形近词法)鱼刺对喉咙(throat),明显有威胁(threat)。

形近联想记忆法:[近形] 恐怖分子发出威胁(threat),根据线索(thread)顺藤摸瓜。

There was a threat of typhoon.有刮台风的兆头。

The threat of death overhung me.死亡威胁着我The threat of war overhung mankind then.当时战争威胁着人类。

高考考点:2008年高考综合测试题词汇His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.A.threatB.noticeC.adviceD.caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 小心,慎重,警示vt. 警告n. 警告on end 直立;竖着terrify vt.使恐惧;使惊恐;恐吓/ terrifying极大的, 可怕的,震天骇地/terrified 恐惧的, 受惊吓的/ terrific[tə'rifik]adj.非常的,极端的,可怕的,{adj.}极好的,非常的,极度的,可怕的,可怖的,极大的[口],极端的,了不起的[美俚]/terror 恐怖terror-stricken 恐怖的terror-struck 吓坏的terrorism ['terərizm]恐怖主义terrorist 恐怖分子terroristic 恐怖主义的terrorization [terərai'zeiʃən] 恐怖手段抑制恐怖统治terrorize ['terəraiz] vt. 使恐怖,恐吓vi. 实施恐怖统治恐吓be terrify fied at [with] 为...吓了一跳be terrify fied of 对...感到恐怖erupt =break out vi.(火山、喷泉等)喷发/ eruptible 喷发的,爆发的/ eruption [i'rʌpʃən] n.爆发,火山灰,出疹,volcanic [vɔl'kænik] eruption火山爆发/ eruptive [i'rʌptiv] a. 暴发的,喷火的/bury :place in a grave or tombvt.埋葬;掩藏/ {n.}地窖,土坑,野兽的洞孔,{vi.}埋葬起来,{vt.}埋葬,为...举行葬礼,埋藏,遮蔽,隐匿,专心致志于,埋头于(in),忘却,遗忘,死去(家属),插入,深入,刺入, / burial ['beriəl] n. 埋葬,埋藏,掩埋/ burier ['beriə] n. 埋葬者形近联想记忆法埋葬记忆方法:别要太繁忙(busy),小心被埋葬(bury)。

人物描述常用英语词汇汇总

人物描述常用英语词汇汇总

关于人物描述词汇汇总相貌(appearance or looking):1.面部总体特征:good-lookinghandsomebeautifulprettyplain/hard-featured2.头发:wavy/curly/straight hair, blonde/brunette/black/grey hair, short/long/medium-lengthdyed hair, neat hair, thick hair(pony tail, plait)3.面部特写:face:long face,round face, heart-shaped face, oval face, square face, weather-beaten face. (dimple, freckle,) beauty spot, scar ,)Forehead: wide/pointed forehead high-lined foreheadCheek: red cheeks chubby/high cheeksNose:big/high/straight/turn-up/flat/pointed noseChin: double chinsmall chin pointed chin wide chinEye: twinkling eyes, thick/slim eyebrow, eyelashes, single/double eyelidLip: red lipsthin lips full lipsSkin: pale skin, brown skin, sunburned/tanned skin4.身材:well-built, slim, stout, thin, tall/short in statures,Slender, overweight性格(personality and character):kind, generous, gold-warm-hearted, loving and caring, tender,gentle,hospitable responsible,faithful,accountablesupportivestraightforwardshy distantAloofcriticalskepticcynical mischievous关于人物描述相貌(appearance or looking):1.面部总体特征:good-lookinghandsomebeautifulprettyplain/hard-featured2.头发:wavy/curly/straight hair, blonde/brunette/black/grey hair, short/long/medium-lengthdyed hair, neat hair, thick hair(pony tail, plait)3.面部特写:face:long face,round face, heart-shaped face, oval face, square face, weather-beaten face. (dimple, freckle , beauty spot, scar ,)Forehead: wide/pointed forehead high-lined foreheadCheek: red cheeks chubby/high cheeksNose:big/high/straight/turn-up/flat/pointed noseChin: double chinsmall chin pointed chin wide chinEye: twinkling eyes, thick/slim eyebrow, eyelashes, single/double eyelidLip: red lipsthin lips full lipsSkin: pale skin , brown skin, sunburned/tanned skin4.身材:well-built, slim, stout, thin, tall/short in statures,Slender, overweight性格(personality and character):kind, generous, gold-warm-hearted , loving and caring, tender, gentle ,hospitable responsible, faithful, accountable supportivestraightforwardshy distantAloofcriticalskepticcynical mischievous。

4大学英语4级(四级CET4)考纲词汇+补充词汇

4大学英语4级(四级CET4)考纲词汇+补充词汇

2011年大学英语4级(四级CET4)考纲词汇+补充词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)act vi.行动;见效n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;登广告advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供African a.非洲的n.非洲人agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学aid n.帮助,救护;助手aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色alone a.单独的ad.单独地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的anyway ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximately ad.近似地,大约Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beef n.牛肉;菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等)beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物brief a.简短的;短暂的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴china n.瓷器,瓷料chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)closely ad.紧密地,接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币) collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器county n.英国的郡,美国的县course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n自行车,循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dangerous a.危险的,不安全的daring a.大胆的,勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的,死一般的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n. 程度;度;学位delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的each pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的eastern a.东方的;朝东的echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封皮environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经evidence n.根据;证据,证人evident a.明显的,明白的evil n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化,演化;发展evolve vt.使进化;使发展exactly ad.确切地;恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张examination n.考试;检查,细查examine vt.检查,仔细观察example n.例子,实例;模范exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excellent a.优秀的,杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外,除外excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使激动;引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览,陈列;展览会exist vi.存在;生存,生活existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张expect vt.预料,预期;等待expectation n.期待,期望,预期expense n.花费,消费;费用expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的experience n.经验,感受;经历experiment n.实验;试验experimental a.实验的,试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释;为…辩解explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme a.极度的;尽头的extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eyesight n.视力,目力facility n.设备;容易;便利factor n.因素;因子,系数faculty n.才能,能力;系,科fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败;失败的人faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好fare n.车费,船费,票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数father n.父亲;神父;创始人father-in-law n.岳父;公公fatigue n.疲劳,劳累fault n.缺点;过失;故障faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable a.有利的;赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的,可怕的feasible a.可行的;可能的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授,反馈,反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热fibre n.纤维,纤维质fiction n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满;占满film n.影片;胶卷;薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的;决定性的finally ad.最后;不可更改的finance n.财政,金融;财源financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.找到;发觉;找出finding n.发现;调查的结果fine a.美好的;纤细的;罚金,罚款finger n.手指;指状物finish vt.完成,结束n.结束fireman n.消防队员;司炉工firm n.商行,商号,公司first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼,鱼肉vi.钓鱼fisherman n.渔民,渔夫,打鱼人fist n.拳(头)fit vt.适合;安装vi.适合fix vt.使固定;决定flag n.旗,旗帜;旗舰旗flame n.火焰;光辉;热情flare vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flat a.平的,扁平的flat n.一套房间;单元住宅flavour n.味,味道;风味fleet n.舰队;船队,机群flesh n.肉,肌肉;肉体flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的flight n.航班;飞行;逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flock n.羊群,群;大量。

高中英语新人教版必修二-Unit-1--词汇拓展

高中英语新人教版必修二-Unit-1--词汇拓展

高中英语新人教版必修二-Unit-1--词汇拓展必修二Unit 1词汇拓展1、creative adj 创造性的,有创造力的,有创意的in a creative way 创造性地;create vt 创造,创作;creation n 创造,作品;creatively adv 创造性地,有创造力地;creativity n 创造性,创造力2、 former adj 以前的; (两者中)前者的; n前者the former … the latter …前者…后者3、 preserve vt n( 1 ) preserve…from/against ( doing) sth.保护....免受…preserve sth. for..为 .....而保存某事物preserve endangered species from extinction保护濒危物种不致灭绝preserve these traditional customs保留这些传统习俗be well preserved保存完好in the preserve在保护区内nature preserve自然保护区(2) preservation n. 维护;保护;保持;保养4、 promote vt 促进、提升、推销、晋级promote sb to …提升某人为…be p romoted to …被提升为…promote sb. from …to ....将某人从...升职到…get promoted升职(2) promotion n.提升;提拔;促销活动5、application n 申请(表)、用途、运用、应用(程序)app n.应用程序;应用软件(application的缩略形式) make an application (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请...... hundreds of jobapplications数百封求职信fill in an application form填写申请表apply v.应用;申请apply…to...把....应用到....apply oneself to致力于,专心于apply (to sb.) for... (向某人)申请.....applicant n.申请人6、take part in 参与某事;参加某活动;take part参加(无宾语时,不用in)take an active part in积极参加(当part前有形容词修饰时,形容词前要加不定冠词) play a part in在....中起作用; 在.....中扮演角色play an important part in在...起重要作用;.....中扮演重要角色◆词语辨析take part in:参加群众性活动,并发挥一定的作用join in:参加正在进行的活动,常可与take part in换用join:加入某团体或组织,成为其中的一员,也可指加入某人的行列attend :参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上课、上学等7、give way to 让步、屈服give in让步,屈服,投降;呈交,交上give in to.... 向......屈服give up doing sth.放弃做某事give away泄露;赠送,分发give back归还;使恢复give out用完,耗尽;分发,散发give off发出,放出(光、热、气味等)8、balance n 平衡;均匀 vt 使平衡keep (one') balance保持平衡lose (one's) balance失去平衡keep a balance between A and B 保持A与B之间的平衡the balance of nature 自然界的平衡balanced adj 平衡的,均衡的a balanced diet均衡饮食9、lead to 导致、造成后果;通向;前往lead to the traffic accident导致这场交通事故lead to health problem引起健康问题lead to the top of the hill通往山顶导致,引起”的多种表达: result in; bringabout ; contribute to10、in order to 为了;以便(表示目的)in order to;so as to为了,以便(表示目的)动词不定式的一个主要作用,是在句中作目的状语。

《英语课程标准》词汇表

《英语课程标准》词汇表
actual[ 'æktjuəl ]
a.实际的,真实的
acute[ ə'kju:t ]
a.尖锐的,锋利的
ad[ æd ]
abbr. (advertisement的缩写)广告
A.D.[ ænəu'dɔminai ]
a.公元
adapt[ ə'dæpt ]
v.使...适应,改编
adaptation[ ,ædæp'teiʃən ]
account[ ə'kaunt ]
n.帐目,描述
accountant[ ə'kauntənt ]
n.会计师
accumulate[ ə'kju:mjuleit ]
v.积聚,积累
accuracy[ 'ækjurəsi ]
n.准确(性),精确度
accurate[ 'ækjurit ]
a.无误的,完全正确的
n.许可,入会费,承认
admit[ əd'mit ]
vt.允许进入,承认
adolescence[ ,ædəʊ'lesəns ]
n.青春期
adolescent[ ,ædəu'lesnt ]
n.青少年
adopt[ ə'dɔpt ]
v.采用,采取
adore[ ə'dɔ: ]
v.崇拜,崇敬
adult[ ə'dʌlt, 'ædʌlt ]
abroad[ ə'brɔ:d ]
a.在国外,海外(一般作表语);ad.到国外,在国外
abrupt[ ə'brʌpt ]
a.突然的,意外的
absence[ 'æbsəns ]

高考常用词汇词性转换

高考常用词汇词性转换

高中英语词汇词性转换第一组:1. ability (n。

)能力;才能---able (a.)——-unable (a.。

)—disability (n。

)-disabled (a。

)be able to do…= be capable of doing2. absence (n。

) 缺席;不在-—— absent (a.)—-—present (a。

.)– presence (n.)be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a。

)绝对的;完全的——-absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的——-abundance (n。

) be abundant in5。

academic (a.)学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师——- academy (n。

) 学院6. accept (v。

)接受--—acceptable (a。

)可接受的- –refuse (opp。

)拒绝7. access (n.)通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取-——accessible (a。

)have access to(to为介词)可以使用;可以接触8。

accurate (a。

)正确的,精确的—-- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv。

)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9。

achieve (v.)取得,达到-—— achievement (n。

)10。

acquire (v。

) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动-—-action (n.) –active (a.)主动的—inactive (a。

) -actively (adv.) —activity (n. )活动——passive (a。

)被动的———actor (n.) –actress (n.)12。

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Appearance:
baby-faced
chiselled
a man who has a chiselled face, mouth etc has a face, mouth etc that looks very strong and is regular in size and shape
craggy
a craggy face looks strong and has deep lines in it
furrowed
covered with deep lines
fine
if someone has fine features, their eyes, nose, etc look small and delicate
fresh-faced
healthy and with a face that looks young
good-looking
physically attractive, especially with an attractive face
handsome
a handsome man or boy has a very attractive face
hatchet-faced
having a long, thin, and unpleasant looking face with a pointed nose and chin
made-up
wearing make-up on your face
sculpted
a part of someone’s face or body that is sculpted is very firm or straight in an attractive way
snub-nosed
with a short nose that looks rather flat
thin
someone with thin features has a long narrow mouth, nose etc
weak
a weak part of a person’s face is one that is small and suggests a poor character weather-beaten
a weather-beaten face has rough skin from being outside for long periods
For a guy:
Attractive, admirable, athletic, cool, beautiful, elegant, fair, fashionable, fine, good-looking, graceful, impressive, lovely, noble, sharp, smart, smooth, strong, stylish, well-dressed, well-proportioned
Aristocratic(贵族的), august(威严的), clean-cut(轮廓清楚的), comely(清秀的), dapper(短小精悍的,衣冠楚楚的), personable(风度好的), robust(强健的), spruce(整洁的), suave(温和的), stately(威武的), virile(有男子气概的)
For a girl:
tall, short, blonde, attractive, appealing, beautiful, charming, cheerful, cute, darling,
delightful, elegant, fair, fine, good-looking, graceful, handsome, lovely, neat, nice, pleasant, pleasing, tasteful, well-proportioned
delicate(精致的), beauteous(美丽的), comely, dainty(秀丽的), eyeful(引人注目的)
Example:
He looks like a popular movie star with an average body weight, tall stature(身材). He has a smiley face with gray eyes.
Personality:
ambitious, amiable, amusing, anxious, bad-tempered, brave, open-minded, humble, calm, careful, charming, cheerful, communicative, considerate, creative, decisive, determined, easygoing, emotional, energetic, enthusiastic, faithful, fearless, frank, friendly, funny, generous, gentle, hard-working, helpful, honest, humorous, imaginative, independent, intelligent, joyful, loving, loyal, modest, neat, nice, mean, passionate, patient, lazy, polite, powerful, practical, quiet, nervous, reliable, romantic, rude, self-confident, self-disciplined, shy, silly, sincere, thoughtful, tidy, understanding
adventurous(冒险的), broad-minded(心胸宽广的), chatty(善谈的), conscientious (认真的,本着良心的), courteous(有礼貌的), courageous(有胆量的), cowardly (怯懦的), diligent(勤奋的), discreet(谨慎的), impartial(公正的), impulsive (冲动的), grumpy(脾气坏的), nasty(令人不快的), optimistic(乐观的), persistent (固执的), pioneering(首创的), pro-active(积极主动的), quick-witted(机智灵敏的), rational(理性的), sociable(善于社交的), straightforward(直截了当的), sympathetic(有同情心的), sensible(明智的), sensitive(敏感的), tough (坚强的), unassuming(装腔作势的), versatile(多才多艺的), warmhearted (热心肠的)
Example:
My mom is a compulsive cleaner; our house is so organized!
Nina is very moody. Yesterday she said hello, but today she just ignored me.。

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