英语介词练习题20篇及解析

合集下载

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。

A. above在……正上方;B. against紧靠;C. across穿过,横穿;D. around围绕,在附近。

结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。

英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。

How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。

此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。

【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。

2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。

最新英语介词练习题20篇

最新英语介词练习题20篇

最新英语介词练习题20篇一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。

现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。

A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案:A解析:译文:我的妈妈经常说:“像向日葵一样站得高高的,为你自己的身份而自豪”。

本题考查介词。

Be proud of… 为…感到自豪,故选A。

2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案:B解析:译文:没有梦想,人类不可能进步。

本题考查介词。

A. with 有着,带有,与;B. 没有;C. through通过;D. about 大约,关于。

根据句意可知选without,故选B。

3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案:A解析:译文:与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险,故选A。

4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案:A解析:译文:你做了这么多玩具船,真是太聪明了。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明,故选A。

5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案:B解析:译文:中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。

英语介词试题及答案解析

英语介词试题及答案解析

A1. The play begins at 6: 40 pm. So we have to be at the theatre ________ 6:30 pm at the latest.A. afterB. aroundC. untilD. by2. They held a ceremony ________ those killed in the battle.A. in honor ofB. instead ofC. in favor ofD. by means of3. After finishing middle school, my sister did nothing ________ at home.A. but to readB. but readC. besides readingD. except to read4. Write your name and address on your bag ________ you lose it.A. in any caseB. in caseC. in no caseD. in that case5. — ________ did the professor give you much advice— The choice of a career.A. On whatB. In whatC. WhatD. For what6. I made coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not witha machine.A. in; inB. in; withC. with; byD. with; with7. He is running ________ the wind towards the east of the station ________ Tom running ________ the right.A. down; and; onB. against; with; onC. for; with; inD. with; while; to8. Not all of us know the difference ________ wheat, oats and barley.A. amongB. betweenC. fromD. in9. The young singer is quite popular ________ the public. She’s made aremarkable achievement ________ a girl of her age.A. with; toB. to; forC. with; forD. for; to10. The apple trees have lots of big apples ________ them. And some birds are singing ________ the trees.A. in; onB. at; inC. on; inD. with; through11. That woman will quarrel ________ everybody ________ anything.A. about; aboutB. about; withC. with; aboutD. with; with12. The weather this month has been good ________ .A. on the wholeB. generally speakingC. above allD. on one hand13. We should divide all the potatoes ________ two piles and separated the good ones ________ the bad ones.A. from; byB. into; fromC. into; intoD. from; into14. They said the building would be completed ________ a year.A. afterB. forC. inD. about15. — These boxes are too heavy for me to carry.—Here, I’ll give you a hand ________ them.A. forB. toC. withD. byB1.Could you tell me something ______ UFOs I am really interested in it.2.I go to school _____ eight o’clock.3.Gina’s father is _______ forty years old.4.I can help you ______math.5.The picture is _____ the wall.6.The windows are _____ the wall.7.Many students do homework _____ pens8.My birthday is ______ February, 15th.9.Children’s Day is _____ June.10.What’s this _____ Japanese11.Please come and see at our store _____yourself.12.Many books are____ the bookcase.13.A set of keys is ____ the drawer.14.My mirror镜子 is ____ the dresser.15.My shoes are _____ the bed.16.Tom usually plays ping-pong ____ two hours.17.B is ____ A _____C.18.I go to school______ a backpack.19.Please bring some books _____ school.20.We sell these bags ____ sports _____$5.21.I buy two pairs of shoes _____$5022.He often plays computer games ____ the evening.23.They usually play basketball ______Saturday morning.24.This boy is ______ the tree. It’s very dangerous. 危险.25.There are many pears ______ the tree.26.Here is a photo _____ my family.27.This is the map _____ China.28.The bank doesn’t open _____ Sunday.29.My parents usually go to the park _____ supper.30.We have socks _____ all colors.31.Thanks _____ your letter.32.My father is strict _____ me _____ my study.33.I eat an egg _______ breakfast,34.He often does his homework _____ home.35.The bank of China is _____ front of the post office.36.He usually watches football game ____ TV.37.I really want ____ go to the USA.38.I like coffee _____ milk.39.It’s not polite to talk _____ girl’s age.40.It is very far远 _______China _______America.C1. China lies _____ the east of Asia and ___ the north of Australia.A. to; toB. in; toC. to; inD. in; on2. ______ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.A. ToB. InC. AtD. On3. Where’s Lily We are all here ______ her.A. besidesB. aboutC. exceptD. with4. Mum, today is Mother’s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner ____ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _____ its seafood.A. with; ofB. with; forC. for; toD. to; for5. He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______.A. on; toB. /; withC. on; /D. /; to6. English is widely used ______ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by7.—It’s kind ___ you to come to see me.—It’s a pleasure. Y ou were so kind ___ me.A. of; withB. for; withC. of; toD. for; to8.—Is the manager in—Sorry, he is out. But he will be back ____ three o’clock.A. inB. onC. untilD. before9. _____ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a newspaper.A. AtB. BeforeC. SinceD. By10.—Bob, you are wanted _____ the phone.—Thanks a lot.A. onB. byC. ofD. for11. The soil is made ____ the dead leaves of the trees.A. up ofB. ofC. fromD. by12. The writer often sat up far into the night working ______ a new novel.A. forB. onC. withD. in13. You must stand _____ line when you are waiting _____ a bus.A. on; inB. in; forC. in; onD. on; for14. It’s very nice _____ you to get me two tickets _____ the World Cup.A. for; ofB. of; forC. to; forD. of; to15. We should do something to stop sandstorms _____ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to答案:A1. D 从“戏剧在下午6:40开始”可知到达剧院的时间最迟不应晚于6:30.A项表示“下午6:30后到剧院”,C项表示“在剧院呆到下午6:30为止”,均不合题意.B 项干扰性最强,around意为“左右,大约”, 但在6:30 pm后有at the latest“最晚”,二者相矛盾.C项by是not later than不迟于之意,整合题意.2. A in honour of意为“为庆祝为向. . . 表示敬意,为纪念”;instead of意为“代替; 而不是”;in favor of意为“赞成;支持”;by means of意为“通过; 用; 借助于”.根据句意“他们举行了纪念阵亡战士的仪式”可知答案为A.3. B but, except 和besides都有“除…之外”的意思,但没有”,相当于not including. 另外,but后面可接不定式to do,但如果but前面有实义动词dbesides 是“除…之外,还”的意思,等于in addition to; 而except, but 是“除…之外, o的任何形式,不定式省略to.4. B in any case意为“在任何情况下”;in case意为“以防万一,如果”;in no case意为“决不”;in that case意为“如果那样的话”.句意为“在你的包上写上名字和地址以防丢失”.5. A “教授给你提的什么建议”“择业”.“…的建议”应用介词on.6. C by hand意为“用手工”;with“用”, 表示使用的工具, 手段,如He hit it with a hammer.7. B against the wind“逆风”;on the right意为“在后边”;介词with与一个复合结构构成短语,用作状语,说明状态、方式等.8. B 一般说来,between用于两者之间,among表示三者和三者以上之间.但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西,如果强调的是两两相互间的关系,适用于between. 如:The soldier is hidden between the trees. 在谈论事物间的差别时总是用between.9. C 词组be popular with意为“受…欢迎”,for“就…而论,比较…而言”.10. C 介词on意为“在…之上,依附于”;in意为“表场所,位置在……之内 / 上”in the tree 译为“在树上”.11. C quarrel with sb. about / over意为“和某人争论某事”.句意为“那个女人无论碰到什么事儿, 总是和别人争吵不休”.12. A on the whole意为“总的来说;从总体上看”;generally speaking“一般说来”;above all意为“首先,最重要的”;on one hand意为“一方面”.句意为“这个月的天气基本上是好的” .13. B divide…into和separate…from都有“把……分开”的意思.但前者指“把整体分成若干部分”,后者指“把连在一起的分开”.14. C in, after这两个介词都可以用来表达“在若干时间之后”.in 可以用于将来时态或一般过去时态的句子中;after 用于一般过去时,如果表示某时刻之后或某件事之后,则不受时态的限制.15. C 答语中的them指前一句的boxes.Give sb. a hand with sth. / inat doing sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”.B1. about2. at3. about4. with5. on6. in7. with8. on9. in 10. in 11.by 12. on 13. in 14. on 15. on 16. for 17. between and 18. with 19. to 20. for for 21. for 22. in 23. on 24. in 25. on 26. of 27. of 28. on29. after 30. in 31. for in 33. .for 34. at 35. in 36. on 37. to38. with 39. about40. away fromC参考答案:1~5 BDCBA 6~10 DCDAA 11~15 CBBBA。

(英语)英语介词练习题20篇

(英语)英语介词练习题20篇

(英语)英语介词练习题20篇一、初中英语介词1.Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来,否则妈妈不会让他出去的。

A. till 介词或连词,直到;B. before连词或介词,在……之前;C. as连词或介词,当……时候或作为;D. since连词,自从……以来。

晚上回家应该是10点前,“在……之前”用before。

故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解介词意思,理解句意。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

英语介词试题精选及答案解析

英语介词试题精选及答案解析

英语介词试题精选及答案解析1.The play starts at 6:40 pm。

so we must arrive at the theater by 6:30 pm at the latest.2.XXX.3.After finishing middle school。

my sister did nothing besides reading at home.4.Write your name and address on your bag in case you lose it.5."What" did the professor give you much advice on。

- The choice of a career.6.I made a coat with my own hands。

It was made by hand。

not with a machine。

7.He is running against the wind towards the east of the n。

and Tom is running to the right.8.Not all of us know the difference een wheat。

oats。

and barley.A。

XXX2.XXX among the public。

She has achieved remarkable success for a girl of her age.3.The apple trees are full of big apples on them。

And some birds XXX.4.That XXX.5.The weather this month has been good overall.6.We should divide all the potatoes into two piles and separate the good ones from the bad ones.7.They said the building would be XXX.8."Here。

高一英语介词综合练习题30题(答案解析)

高一英语介词综合练习题30题(答案解析)

高一英语介词综合练习题30题(答案解析)1.She was born ______ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:A。

“in+年份”表示在某一年;“on+具体日期”;“at+具体时刻”;“to”没有表示时间的用法。

这里是出生在1998 年,用in。

2.He arrived ______ the morning of May 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案解析:B。

“on+具体日期的上午/下午/晚上”;“in the morning/afternoon/evening”,但如果有具体日期修饰,就用on;“at+具体时刻”;“during+时间段”。

这里是五月一日的上午,用on。

3.They often go swimming ______ summer.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:A。

“in+季节”表示在某个季节;“on+具体日期”;“at+具体时刻”;“to”没有表示时间的用法。

这里是在夏天,用in。

4.She finishes her homework ______ night.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:C。

“at night”是固定搭配,表示在晚上;“in+时间段”;“on+具体日期”;“to”没有表示时间的用法。

这里是在晚上,用at。

5.The meeting will start ______ three o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:C。

“at+具体时刻”表示在几点钟;“in+时间段”;“on+具体日期”;“to”没有表示时间的用法。

这里是三点钟,用at。

6.We usually have a big meal ______ Christmas Day.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:B。

“on+具体日期”,Christmas Day 是具体日期,用on;“in+时间段”;“at+具体时刻”;“to”没有表示时间的用法。

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

3.Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指。

A.在……,B.通过某种方式;C.高于;D.在……下,面。

根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含解析

(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含解析

(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)含解析一、选择题1.---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A.a; the B./; the C./; / D.a; /2.In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A.the; a B./; a C./; / D.The; /3.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the 4.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any5.Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A.the B.a C.an D.\6.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the 7.---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A.a, the B.the, a C.\, a D.a, \ 8.Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A.an; an B.an, aC.a, an D.the; a9.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the二、选择题10.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him 11.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one 12.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs 13.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that三、选择题14.A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A.position B.population C.production D.pronunciation 15.With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A.invitation B.introduction C.communication D.pronunciation 16.—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A.packets B.glasses C.bottles D.cartons 17.People in many foreign countries h ave parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A.direction B.habit C.dream D.interest18.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress四、选择题19.Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A.organized B.practical C.generous D.modest20.I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on the Internet last year.A.hottest B.widest C.cleverest D.driest 21.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A.strict B.hard-working C.patient D.smart 22.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure五、选择题23.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to 24.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against25.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on26.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for六、选择题27.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 28.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off29.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out七、选择题30.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 31.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 32.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t33.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 34.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must35.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can36.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need37.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not38.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must39.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 40.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.sh ouldn’t D.can’t八、选择题41.—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 42.— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A.What a strange weather! B.How a strange weather!C.What changeable weather! D.How changeable weather!43.How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分!例如:How fast he drives! 他开得真快呀!44.The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A.How a B.What a C.What D.How45.________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a九、选择题46.Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?A.join; speaking B.to join; speaking C.join; to speak D.to join; to speak 47.—________ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.A.How far B.How soon C.How often D.How long 48.—_________ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?—_________ the end of this year.A.How long; Not until B.How long; Until C.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until 49.—________ do you go to visit your grandparents?—At least twice a month.A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How old 50.—________ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded?— Ninety-nine years. It’s her 100th birthday next year.A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How many 十、选择题51.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen52.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised53.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built十一、选择题54.—Monitor?—I’m not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A.will just help B.am just to helpC.am just helping D.have just helped55.—I some courses at university,so I can’t work full time at the moment.A.take B.am taking C.took D.have taken 56.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A.were calling B.had calledC.are calling D.call57.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote58.— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A.was trying B.have triedC.am trying D.tried59.— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days.A.was waiting B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 60.—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A.are losing B.were losing C.lost D.have lost 61.Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A.have used B.used C.was using D.am using 62.—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A.wait B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 63.—What’s that noise, Sam?— My little brother ________ his toy car.A.played B.is playing C.plays D.was playing 64.Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A.is making B.makes C.made D.was making 65.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading66.Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A.and B.but C.unless D.because67.I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A.so B.or C.but D.and68.You’d better wake up Tom at 6:30, he will be late for the match.A.if B.or C.and D.but69.一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A.yet B.or C.and D.but十三、选择题70.—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are goingD.what you are doing71.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B.how often you go to Tianning TempleC.how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple十四、选择题72.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.73.—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A.I’m all ears B.I’m all eye C.it’s under my nose D.it’s not my tea 74.—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 75.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.76.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 77.—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A.I can’t agree more B.I’m pleased to know thatC.That’s for sure D.That’s not the case78.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 79.—I was too busy to see the singing competition.—________. I have to say it’s really wonderful.A.No problem B.You are welcome C.Not at all D.It’s a pity80.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 81.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was十六、选择题82.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With83.________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A.Serve B.To serve C.Served D.Serving 84.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 85.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made 86.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 87.—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A.express B.to express C.expressing D.to be expressed 88.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting89.Tom’s decided to devote all he c ould ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve90.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh 91.There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping92.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what93.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving94.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce十七、选择题95.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 96.—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A.has finished B.has been on C.has been over D.has begun 97.Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A.has become B.are becoming C.would become D.had become 98.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 99.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives十八、选择题100.The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A.whose;lies B.which;lay C.which;lies D.which;lying 101.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted102.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that ifwe’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check103.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got104.If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@. A.to feel B.feeling C.feel D.felt105.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought 106.Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped107.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming 108.This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A.is found B.finds C.is felt D.feels109.— Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you?—My plane ________ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o’clock? A.takes B.tookC.has taken D.will be taken110.—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell 111.What a surprise to see you here! When ________ you ________ back here?A.do; get B.have; got C.did; get D.will; get 112.—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A.was taking part in B.has taken part inC.took part in D.will take part in十九、选择题113.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A.who B.where C.that D.when114.---Is this park ________ you’ve visited recently?---Yes, it’s one of the most beautiful parks I’ve ever visited.A.that B.what C.the one D.where 115.—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A.where B.who C.which D.when116.__________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please. A.Anyone who B.Those who C.Anyone D.Who 117.Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help.A.she B.it C.which D.he118.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A.that B.which C.who D.whom二十、选择题119.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether 120.Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】考查冠词。

英语介词题20套(带答案)

英语介词题20套(带答案)

英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

3.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。

on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。

演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。

空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

英语介词专项训练及答案及解析

英语介词专项训练及答案及解析

英语介词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。

让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。

A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。

此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It's ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰了,你们学校有一个电脑室吗?——是的,在五楼。

on 在......上,in在......里,at指向,to指向。

表示在第几楼使用介词on。

故选A。

【点评】考查常用介词的用法。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

八年级英语介词特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析

八年级英语介词特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析

八年级英语介词特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析1.He often goes swimming ____ summer.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。

“in+季节”表示在某个季节,“in summer”在夏天;“on”一般用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“for”表示一段时间,通常后面跟时间段,此处不合适。

2.She was born ____ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析:A。

“in+年份”表示在某一年,“in 1998”在1998 年;“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“to”一般不用于表示时间。

3.My father usually goes to work ____ seven o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:C。

“at+具体时刻”表示在几点钟,“at seven o'clock”在七点钟;“in”用于时间段,如季节、月份、年份等;“on”用于具体的某一天;“for”表示一段时间。

4.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:B。

“on+具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”,“on Monday morning”在星期一上午;“in”用于时间段;“at”用于具体时刻;“for”表示一段时间。

5.They arrived here ____ May 5th.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:B。

“on+具体日期”表示在具体的某一天,“on May 5th”在5 月5 日;“in”用于时间段;“at”用于具体时刻;“for”表示一段时间。

6.He will come back ____ a few days.A.inB.onD.for答案解析:A。

“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间之后,“in a few days”几天后;“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体时刻;“for”表示一段时间的持续。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语介词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语介词1.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。

让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。

A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。

此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。

2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

4.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。

根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。

5. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。

根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

注意识记to start with的词义和用法。

6.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。

由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。

要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。

这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的,要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.,故选D。

【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。

根据形容词的属性,选择正确的介词。

7.—The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事。

——是的,在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。

A.因为;B.和……一起;C.例如;D.而不是。

分析句子可知,此处应是和地球在一起,而不逃离它,用instead of,而不是,常表示不做某事或未做某事,故选D。

【点评】考查介词短语辨析。

注意instead of的词义和用法。

8.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。

——你不应该看太多电视。

对你的眼睛有害。

be bad for,对……有害,固定搭配,A 在……上面,B 在……里面,D 和……,表伴随,故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

9.I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。

in front of在……前;behind在……后;next to在……旁边。

根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知,露西应该是在树后面。

故选B。

10.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。

11.—Do you know Victory Day in China?—Yes,it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars.Chinese people will never forget the history.A. in,onB. on,/C. at,/D. on,in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道中国的胜利日吗?——是的,是每年的9月3号.它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争,中国人将永远不会忘记历史.第一个后面是September 3rd ,具体到了某一天,用介词on;第二个空后面是each year(每年);every,each等构成的短语用做时间状语时,其前不用介词。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查时间介词辨析。

12.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

13.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。

根据句意语境,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

14.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

15.Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日。

相关文档
最新文档