2012年厦门市中考英语真题及答案
2012厦门中考英语语法总复习题
2012厦门中考英语语法总复习题1. --Do you prefer skating ____ marathon? --I like ___ of them.（外国语中学阶段考试）A. to, neither B. or, eitherC. to, none2. --Where is Jim? --He has gone to the shop. He’ll be _____ _____ an hour.(双十中学质检复习练习U4)A.back, afterB. out, inC. back in3. Not only Simon but I ____ Shanghai for ten years.(外国语中学阶段考试) A. have been to B. has been C. have been in4. –Excuse me, may I take a seat here? --________. The man on the seat has already left.（2010年市质检）A. You’d better notB. I’m afraid you can’tC. Yes, please.5. Old people should __________.（双十中学中考模拟考1）A. take good careB. be taken good careC. be taken good care of6. The boy with two dogs __________ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city. （2010年双十中学中考模拟考1）A. were playingB. was playingC. playing7.–Drivers are wanted to be careful while driving. Did you see the traffic accident yesterday? --Yes. It happened when I ___past the museum.A. will walkB. am walkingC. was walking8. Gao is a doctor, but if he _______a truck driver, he ________a very good one.（2011届莲花中学期中考）A. were, would beB. is, beC. was, is9.--Don’t worry, he will come to help you. --_____________he doesn’t come? （2011届莲花中学期中考）A. WhatB. WhyC. What if10. –Have you heard from your sister yet? -- _______. No news is good news.A. Yes, I have.B. No, I haven’t.C. I don’t mind.11.good news! We have never heard _______wonderful news. A. What a; such a B. How; so C. How, so a D. What; such12. --- What’s in the picture ? --- There’s _____ sheep in it. A. a lot B. lots of C. a little D. a few13. --- Can he work out the maths problem? --- I think ____ hard for him to work it out. A. it’s B. that’s C. this is D. they’re14. --- Have you finished the work? --- Sorry, we have only finished ____of the work.A. three quartersB. three quarterC. third fourthsD. third quarters15. .--- Why do you know so much about old things? --- Because I _____ in a museum of natural history.A. used to workB. used to workingC. was used to workD. use to work16. --- Oh, I had a terrible toothache. --- You’d better ____a doctor and have your bad tooth ____ out.A. to see; pullingB. see; pulledC. seeing, pullingD. saw; pulled17. --- Why doesn’t your brother go to school? --- He’s only four and a half. He is ____ to go to school.A. old enoughB. too oldC. not old enoughD. not young enough18. --- What did the girl ask you? --- She asked__________.A. how she can get to the railway stationB. whether I could help her to find her motherC. who did I like bestD. where do I live19. --- What’s the robber like? ---_____. A. He’s very dangerous. B. He’s about twenty. C. He’s well. D. He’s tall and thin.20. --- How did you learn swimming when you were young? ---____. It was not very hard.A. By sea.B. By the river.C. By myself.D. By the way.21. --- Will you come to the dinner party? --- I won’t come until Jenny ___. A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invitedD. is invited22. John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday. A. arrived at B. arrived C. reachedto D. arrived in23.In Switzerland, people ________ visit a friend’s house. A. make plans B. make plans to C. makes plans to D. make a plant24.It’s too hot. Do you mind ______ the window? A. my closing B. my opening C. open D. close25.She ______Shanghai next week. A. is leaving for B. leaves for C. leaved D. left26. What do you think ______solve the problem ? A you can do B can you do C you can do to D can you do to27 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A to cry; to cryB cry; cryC to cry; cryD cry; to cry28 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A rises B rose C raises D raised29 He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A there B where C that D which30 He _________ Alice for ten years. A married to B has married to C has married D has been married to31 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A but B except C as well D besides32 They won’t allow us ________ at this beach. A swimming B to swim C swam D swim33 Is this factory ______you visited last week? A that B where C the one D in which34 The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way.A that; becauseB why; thatC that; thatD for; that35 Is the river_____ through that town very large? A which flows B flows C that flowing D whose flows36 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now.A playingB to be playingC playD to play37 The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A which B who C that D whom38 All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A those B which C what D that39 Don’t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A when B that C at which D where40 I prefer________ at home to ______outside. A staying, playing B to stay, play C staying, play D to stay, playing41 The box is _____what I saw in the shop. A same as B the same like C the same that D the same as42 The pen _______she writes letters is broken. A which B that C with which D by which43 Would you like to ______us in our discussion. A take part in B join C taking part in D joining44 I’m sure the red team will ______the game . A win B beat C defeat D succeed45 Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt. A who B whom C of whom D46 _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now. A Since B Because C Thanks forD Thanks to47 He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______A in and out of abroadB at home and abroadC at home and at abroadD in home and out of abroad48 ---Are you going there with them ? ----If you go,__________. A I also go B so do I C so I willD so will I49 -----The flower is beautiful. ---____________ A So is it B So it is C It is soD So it is50 The number of people invited ____fifty, but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A were; wasB was ; wasC was; wereD were; were51 We haven’t had any success _______ A before long B so long C by farD so far52 Travellers ____our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou and many other places of interest.A forB toC tillD by53 If a man ______succeed, he must work as hard as he can. A will B should C is going toD is to54 ----I am sorry I didn’t do a good job. -----Never mind. _____ you have tried your best.A Above allB In allC At allD After all55 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits. A find B create C develop D prepare56 We have spent _____money on English books . A a great deal of B a good many C a plenty of D a number of57 _______met, it won’t be easily forgotten. A If only B When if C Once D Once you were58 The differences_____ these two pictures _____ colour are easy to see. A in, of B from, of C between ,in D of ,in59 You should put_____ “s” at the end of this word. A a B / C an D the60---What’s ______population of China ? ---China has_____ population of 1.2 billion. A a; the B the; a C /;/ D the; the61 It’s _______here. We can’t work long hours here. A very much cold B much cold C much too cold D too much cold62 _______terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A How a B What a C How D What63 ----Have you decided when_____? -----Yes, tomorrow morning. A will you leave B to be leaving C are you leaving D to leave64 The song ____My heart will go on is liked by the young people. A call B calling C called D to call65 Train services are now back to ______after three days of typhoon. A usual B common C ordinary D normal66 He is the best ____English in our class. A at B in C for D to67 The policeman caught hold of the thief and hit him ____the head. A in the B on his C on the D in his68 Did John hit Bob _____eye ? A in the B on the C in69 There is ____ interesting ____ today’s newspaper. A anything …in B nothing. .in C something. .on D nothing.. on70 Has your teacher given you any advice______ your study? A in B to C on D with71 It’s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they ar e _____ trouble. A at ,in B over ,at C with ,on D to, with72 Betty doesn’t have enough money to buy that coat. It’s very ___.The price is too_____.A high, highB expensive, expensiveC expensive, highD high, expensive73 This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______comfortably. A wearing B wear C wears D is worn74 The diamond is _________. A very valuable B of great value C great value D A or B75 Behind the dancer there was a woman _______a large diamond ring. A carrying B dressing C wearing D having76 The young teacher who has a ____face can make his classes ____and interesting.A lovely, livelyB lovely, lovelyC likely, friendlyD uglily, lively77 _______, my brother passed the exam. A To my great joy B To my great surprised C With my joy D With my surprise78 I am all tears, ____,I am listening to you with all attention. A in another words B in the other words C with other words D in other words79 He started early _______he could get there before nine. A in order that B because C so as to D in order to80 When _____ the accident ______ ? A was happened B. did happen C. has happened D. was happening81---Do you know ____ the population of China ____ in 1949. --- I’m sorry. I don’t know.A. what’s , \B. what , isC. what , wasD. what was , \82 She has no paper ______ . A. to write B. to write in C. to write on D. write on83 _______ useful book it is! A. What an B. What a C. How D. How a84 _____ interesting news it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an85 --- She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she? --- ______ , though she was not feeling very well.A. No, she did n’tB. Yes, she does.C. Yes, she did.D. No, she did86 ---When shall we meet again next week? --- ______ day is possible, it’s no problem with me.A. AnyB. EitherC. EveryD. Neither87 There is not enough ____ in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground88 What did the manager ______ you to ___ at the meeting? A. tell, say B. ask, speak C. talk, speak D. ask, talk89 Your room looks dirty. Will you _____ it clean? A. let B. tidy C. make D. have90 He doesn’t tell me when he ______ .I’ll telephone you as soon as he ____ .A. comes, will comeB. will come, comesC. will come, will comeD. comes, come91 The young man was often seen______ by the lake. A. draw B. drew C. to92 What he says and what he does _______. A is not agree B are not agree C does not agree D do not agree93 English ____ in many countries, but Chinese ___ their own language.A. is spoken, is spokenB. speaks , is spokenC. is spoken, speakD. is spoken, speaks94 ---Your sister isn't a nurse, is she? --- ____ , she teaches Chinese in a middle school.A. No, she isn’tB. Yes, she isC. No , she isD. Yes , she isn’t95 On ___ side of the road, there are many trees and flowers. A. all B. both C. either D. some96 Shanghai is larger than ____ in Australia. A. any other city B. any city C. the other city D. other city97 ---The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they? ---______. A I guess not so B I don’t guess so C I don’t guess D I guess not98 She is on a special _____to lose _____weight. A food; her B food;/ D diet; her D diet;/99 Jenny __ a rich man. She has ____ him for 5 years.A married with; married withB married; marriedC married to; been marriedD married; been married to100 A good friend is someone _____makes you ______. A which; happy B who; happily C who; happy D whose; happily姓名：分数：1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-2526-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-5051-55 56-60 61-65 66-70 71-7576-80 81-85 86-90 91-95 96-100FIND 2Some problems are difficult to solve. But there are a lot of number expressions that can help.1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________.We know that two heads are better than one. It is always better to work with another person to solve a problem. Sometimes there are no two ways about it. Some problems have only one solution. You cannot be of two minds over this. But with any luck, we could solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb's tail. We could have our answers quickly and easily. Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone.2.__________________________________________________________.______________________________________________________. You can just say to your friend: two's company, three's a crowd. When I was a young child in school, I had to learn the three R's. These important skills are reading, writing and arithmetic. These three words do not all start with the letter "R." But they have the sound of "R."My teachers used to give three cheers when I did well in math. They gave praise and approval for a job well done. Some of my friends were confused and did not understand their schoolwork. They were at sixes and sevens. In fact, they did not care if they finished high school. They saw little difference between the two choices. Six of one, half a dozen the other – that was their position.4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________.They were in seventh heaven. They were on cloud nine. Nine times out of ten, students who do well in school find good jobs. Some work in an office doing the same things every day at nine-to-five jobs. You do not have to dress to the nines, or wear your best clothes, for this kind of work. Last year, one of my friends applied for a better job at her office.____________________________________________________________. I guess her lucky number came up.。
2012年 中考英语试题及答案
试卷类型：A二○一二年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。
3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2012年福建省厦门市集美区中考英语质检试卷(含答案)
2012年福建省厦门市集美区中考英语质检试卷V.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子．1. —Is ______ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours?—No, I don't have ______ English-Chinese dictionary. I use English-English dictionary.A an; anB an; theC the; an2. —Is your brother playing computer games, Mike?—He ______ do that because the computer doesn't work.A mustn'tB shouldn'tC can't3. —What would you like?—I'm thirsty. I'd like ________.A two cups of teaB two cup of orangeC two cups of juices4. —Tim and Ted are twins, but in some ways they are different. Tim is more ______ than Ted. —You're right. Tim is quite good at playing beach volleyball.A athleticB seriousC outgoing5. —Don't wear the old jacket to the school.—But I like clothes ______ look unusual.A whatB thatC because6. —What's the ______ in your city in this season?—It's about 25℃.A weatherB populationC temperature7. ﹣Do you like any other water sports ______ swimming？﹣Yes．I like surfing，too．（）A exceptB besidesC without8. —Who has ever been to Hong Kong, you or your sister?—______. However, we hope to visit the amusement parks there.A NeitherB EitherC Both9. ﹣Would you mind opening the window？I feel a bit hot here．﹣________．I'll do it right away．（）A Of courseB No，not at allC That's all right10. ﹣_____ have you been learning English？﹣For about two years．（）A How oftenB How soonC How long11. ﹣What does your new friend look like？﹣____________________．（）A He is of medium heightB He likes playing sports．C He looks happy．12. ﹣Would you like to go swimming with me？﹣_______，but I have to look after my sick Mom at home．（）A Yes，let's goB No，I won'tC I'd love to13. ﹣________ for your vacation？﹣I went to Tibet for a week．（）A What are you doingB Where are you goingC What did you do14. ﹣________ the camera yet？﹣Yes．I have put it in my suitcase．（）A Did you packB Have you packedC Will you pack15. ﹣Can you tell me ________？﹣Two weeks ago．（）A how long the movie has been onB when you bought the cameraC how often youplay footballVI.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．16. Going to an overnight camp is a tradition for many kids in summer．It's called an"overnight camp"（1）_______you stay there overnight．Kids usually stay at an overnight camp for a week or longer．No matter which kind of camp you are going to, you're probably exicited, and maybe a little （2）_______if it's your first time．But camp is more than just friends and fun．It's also an opportunity to learn independence（独立）．Many （3）_______ go to day camps during the summer．They have a lot of （4）_______．They start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon．Overnight camp offers some additional excitement because you'll be there all day and night, eating your meals there and sleeping over．It's a kind of vacation （5）_______ your parentsCamp counselors（顾问）will be on hand to lead activities and keep you （6）_______．They are responsible（负责的）for taking care of you．But you can do a lot to （7）_______ yourself．This means following the safety rules when you come to （8）_______, such as swimming and boating．In the meantime（同时）, （9）_______ or write letters to your family and friends．Ifyou're feeling down, talk with other campers or your counselors about （10）_______ feelings．But it's also OK if you don't feel lonely, because you're too busy having fun．Have a great time at camp!（1）A ifB whenC because（2）A nervousB friendlyC busy（3）A parentsB kidsC teachers（4）A troubleB moneyC fun（5）A forB withoutC with（6）A safeB excitedC kind（7）A worry aboutB take care ofC think over（8）A activitiesB lessonsC you（9）A speakB playC email（10）A ourB yourC his阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答42-66小题．17. Two men named Jack and Joe were walking along a road one hot summer's morning．They were very thirsty and wanted very much to have a glass of cold beer（啤酒）, but they had no money．"I can get some beer for us without money．"said Jack．"Come with me．"They went to a pub about one kilometer away．It was lunch time and a lot of people were in the pub．The owner was selling drinks at one end of the long bar（吧台） and a waiter was selling drinks at the other end．"My friend and I can't agree．"Jack went up to the owner and said, "I say there are two glasses in a liter（升） and she says there are four．""You are right．"said theowner, "There are only two glasses in a liter．""Thank you．"said Jack, and went over to where Joe was standing at the other end of the bar．He asked for two glasses of beer and told the waiter that the owner was going to pay for it．Then he called out loudly: "You did say two glasses, didn't you, owner? ""Yes, that's right．Two glasses．"The owner called back．So they drank the beer with great enjoyment and then walked out of the pub．（1）Why did they want very much to have cold beer？________A They were thirstyB They were tiredC They were hungry．（2）Why did they want to get the beer without paying money？________A Because they were friends of the ownerB Because they had no moneyC Because they want to keep the money．（3）Why there were many people in the pub？________A Because it was lunch timeB Because it was hotC Because it was a good pub．（4）Who said that there were two glasses in a liter？________A Jack and JoeB Jack and the ownerC The owner and the waiter．（5）What can we learn from the passage？________A Jack is cleverer than JoeB Jack is more foolish than JoeC Jack is richer than Joe．18.London was made host for the 30th Summer Olympic Games on July 6th，2005．It was an important event in the Olympic history．London has held the Summer Oly mpic Games twice in history，one was in 1908and the other was in 1948．The following is some information about the co ming Olympic Games in London．Beijingcolors（pink，blue，green and orange）Wenlock________Designer：David Watkins from LondonPrices of the tickets ￡20-￡2，000（1）When will the 30th Summer Olympic Games begin？________A．On July 6th，2012．B．On July 27th，2012．C．On August 12th，2012．（2）There were________ sports at the Beijing Olympic Games．A.26B.28C.24（3）The colors of the logo for the 2012London Summer Olympic Games don't include________ A．blueB．greenC．red（4）The underlined word"Designer"probably means"________"in Chinese．A．获奖者B．设计师C．拥有者（5）Which of the following is NOT true？________A．The 2012Summer Olympic Games will continue about a month．B．Wenlock is probably the name for the mascot of the 2012London Olympic Games．C．The 2012Summer Olympic Games is the 30th Summer Olympic Games in history．19. We love good dog stories, and for some reason, they all seem to take place in Japan．This time, the Japan's earthquake kept a 14-year-old dog named Maruko away from her loving family．She was trapped（困住）under the house for 11days without food or water．But when she was finally found, she was still alive．However, s he only had five days to find her owners, or she would be euthanized（使安乐死）．Maruko's owners were told in time, but they were staying at a shelter．People who had no house lived there．And dogs were not allowed there．Although they knew that Maruko was still alive, they couldn't help her．A volunteer flew to save Maruko, "When we finally sa w the dog, she was inside a cage．she was so frightened that she was shaking, "the volunteer said, Then the volunteer sent Maruko to JEARS, an animal group called Japan E arthquake Animal Rescue and Support．The JEARS's rescuers did't know about Maruko's ow ners, so the dog was brought to one of JEARS's shelters, and then to an associated（伙伴的）rescue group, HEART in Tokushinma．In September, 2011, the owners came across a video called "Maruko's story" on JEARS 'blog, and called the organization．They were finally living in a home again, and were ready t o meet their lovely dog．HEART's volunteers traveled with Maruko from their shelter in Shik oku to Sendai by plane．It was an 800-mile journey．Maruko was finally back．（1）Where did Maruko come from？________A China.B Japan.C Australia．（2）How long did Maruko stay under the house．________A For 14 days.B For 5 days．C For 11 days．（3）The underlined word means"________"in Chinese．A 避难所.B 旅馆.C 餐馆．（4）How was Maruko when the volunteer saw her．________A She was excited．B She was scared．C She was sad．（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？________A Maruko stayed in one of the JEARS'shelters till death．B Maruko's owners still stayed at a shelter in September，2011．C Maruko came back to her oweners'finally．20. It's the end of class．When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cellphones．They want to log on（登录）to their microblogs（微博）to check the funny things that have happened in the last hour．Since last year, the trend（潮流）of microblogging has swept the country．Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have a microblog, and some even update（更新）their blogs over five times per day．"We learn many fresh and interesting things on microblogs and they have become popular topics in class, "said Liang Jianmin14．"If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop（被排挤在圈外）．"It is also a great place for students to ________stress．"My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but actually it adds pressure, "said ZhangYazhe, 15．"When I share these feelings on my microblog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better．*"But parents are worried that microblogging could be a waste of time．Some misleading （误导性的）messages may even cause danger to kids, they said．Shen Mingde, a professor at the China Education Association（协会）, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about microblogging．Instead, it can become a window for parents to understand their children．"If parents can read their children's microblogs, they'll know their thoughts, thus（因而）leading to better communication and solutions to problems, "he said．Microblogging tips for kids（1）Don't microblog for more than one hour a day．2．Never microblog in calss．3．Try to talk face to face with people instead of just microblogging．4．Be critical（批判性的）．Don't trust（相信）all the messages on a microblog．57．Why do the students quickly take out their cellphones after class？________A Because they want to phone their parents to tell them the funny things．B Because they want to log on to their microblogs．C Because they want to surf the Internet to check the funny things．．（2）Liang Jianmin thinks people are out of the loop if they do not know________．A the popular topics in classB fresh and interesting things on the InternetC many fresh and interesting things on TV．（3）What does the underlined phrase"let out"mean in Chinese？________A 释放B 泄露C 熄灭．（4）What does Shen Mingde think of microblogging？________A Some misleading messages may even cause danger to kids．B It can bemome a window for parents to understand their kids．C Parents should not worry too much if kids are crazy about microblogging．．（5）Which statement is true according to the passage？________A Kids who have microblogs should update their blogs over five times per day．B Kids should try to talk face to face with people instead of just microblogging．C The trend of microblogging has swept the country since five years ago．21. In Britain, horse boarding is a fresh sport!Boarders on off﹣road skateboards are________ by horses, reaching speeds of over 35mph．Horse boarding was invented by Daniel Fowler﹣Prime, after he tied a rope between his mountain board and a horse．He had a try on the farm, laughing with his friends．Soon he realized this could actually be a new sport．This summer, he's going to organize Britain's first Horse Boarding Championship（锦标赛）．According to Daniel, "We have people from all over the country coming to the training ground to try it．You only need a bit of space and a lot of guts（勇气）．"Easy for him to say, he's a professional stunt （特技） horse rider, but for many people, holding on to a ropewhile keeping balance at 35mph has to be very hard．If you are thinking to try out the sport, you have to get ready for some serious bumps（碰撞）．Falling off the board at high speeds is just like jumping out of a car at 30mph．As the newest sport in a while, horse boarding is becoming popular, really fast, so its inventor decided to organize the first championship, in the coming summmer．Teams are made up of a board rider, a house and a horse rider．They will race on a 100﹣meter course．And the team that crosses the finishing line first is the winter．So if you like horse riding and skateboarding, you'll want to keep an eye on this one．（1）The underlined word"dragged"in the passage can be replaced by"________"A pushedB pulledC carried．（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？________A Daniel is a professional stunt horse rider．B Many people begin to love horse boarding．C Daniel's team will take part in the championship．．（3）The writer implies（暗示）horse boarding is________ for many people．A dangerousB tiringC easy．（4）Look at the chart below，Which one can be put in the empty box？________Horse boarding teamA 100﹣meter courseB ropeC finishing line．．（5）The passage is mainly about________A the Horse Boarding Championship．B Daniel Fowler﹣Prime．C a new kind ofsport．．22. 听音，记录点餐信息VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词．（每空一词，每词1分，共6分）23. A：Hi，Mei Shan!I plan to go to Taiwan for my summer（71）________．You come fromTaiwan．Could please tell me something about it？B：No problem．As we all know，Taiwan is the largest（72）________in China．It lies to the southeast of Fujian Province．A：What's the（73）________like there？B：It's nearly the same as that in Xiamen，sometimes very hot in summer．But you can （74）________ all kind of delicious fruits．A：That's great!I like fruit a lot．And what places of interest should I visit？B：Taiwan is（75）________for Mount Ali and Riyuetan Pool．And you shouldn't miss the hot spring there．A：Oh！It sounds really（76）________．I can't wait!IX.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空．（每空2分，共8分）24. 你想知道Alicia对新来英语老师的看法，你这样问："Alicia，________？"25. 教室很暗，你想让旁边的同学帮你开灯，你对她说：It's getting dark，________？26. 你想让别人知道你过去怕黑，可以这样说：________．27. 考试前你安慰紧张的同桌Ken，你对他说：________，Ken!X.根据语篇情景，用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整．（每空2分，共6分）28. Biking in the UK is different from that in China．You have to （81）________ of the road in the UK，not on the right as you do in China．Bikes in the UK have lights，there's a white light in the front and a red one at the back，they are for safety when you're riding in the dark..If you don't have your lights on，the police （82）________，and you'll get a fire（罚款）．You also have bike clips （夹子） when you're riding in the UK．The clips can prevent your trousers from getting into the chain．Some people also have a milometer（里程表） on their bikes．It shows （83）________．Bikes in China also have something special，there are stands at the back of bikes．You don't see them in the UK．XI.段落编写（本题10分）29. 使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段．提示词：argue，friend，refuse，sorry，later要求：1．使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线"﹏﹏﹏"标出提示词；2．语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3．词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词．XII.短文写作（本题15分）30. 同学们，你们现在正在紧张地复习迎考，在学习和生活方面一定有很多想法要和老师、同学分享吧？请你用英语写一篇80﹣100词以上的短文，谈谈近况和想法．内容要求：1．简单说说你的学习和生活现状；2．保持健康的身体对学习的重要性；3．从运动、饮食、生活习惯等方面给同学们提两点（或两点以上）建议．注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息．________________________．2012年福建省厦门市集美区中考英语质检试卷答案1. C2. C3. A4. A5. B6. C7. B8. A9. B10. C11. A12. C13. C14. B15. B16. CABCBABACB17. ABABA18. B,B,C,B,A19. BCABC20. BBABB21. BCABC22. hamburger,ice,grapes,pie23. holiday,island,weather,taste,famous,interesting24. howdoyoulike/whatdoyouthinkofournewEnglishteacher25. could you please turn on the lights26. I used to be afraid of the dark27. Take it easy28. ride on the left（side）,will/must stop you,how many miles they have ridden/traveled29. My best friend is Zhang Tao，but I argued with him last week．（开篇点题）I visited my grandfather on the weekend．I was very happy．However，I didn't do my homework． So I asked him if I could copy his homework．【高分句型一】I told him I had forgot to do it，but he refused． I got very angry and decided not to talk to him，Later，he wrote me a letter and said he didn't want me to start a bad habit，he could help me with my study．It was so kind of him to say that．【高分句型二】I realized I was wrong．So I said sorry to him．（交代事情经过）Now，we are still good friends．（事情结果）30. ThefinalexamiscomingIt'sveryimportanttousNowI'mbusygettingreadyforitEverymorning，IgetupearlytodosomereadingThenIspendbusyschoolhoursatschoolIntheevening，Ihavesomuchhomeworktodo，soIhavenotimetoplaysportsorwatchTV,IthinkkeepinghealthyisveryimportantforusnowWecan studywellonlywhenweareingoodhealthThen，howcanwestayhealthy？Firstly，weshouldhaveenoughsleep，orwewillbetiredinthedaytime，anditwillgetinthewayofourstudySecondly，weshouldeatrichandhealthyfood，itwillofferusenoughenergyAtlast，we'dbetterspendsometimedoingsportseveryweekItwillhelprelaxourselvesandstudybetter,Let 's try our best to study for thetest!。
2012年厦门市初中毕业和高中阶段各类学校招
2012年厦门市初中毕业和高中阶段各类学校招生考试物理参考答案及评分标准一、选择题（本大题共12小题。
每小题2分，共24分） 二、填空题（本大题共10小题。
每空1分，共20分）13. 静止 做功 14. 动能 电磁感应 15. 相互 竖直向下 16. 大 小 17. 5.5 空气 18. 吸引 排斥 19. 250 80% 20. 小于 大于 21. 6.7×10 8 1 22. R 2短路 R 1 三、简答题（4分）23．洗浴时空气中的水蒸气遇到温度较低的镜面时，放出热量，发生液化现象，在镜面形成小液滴，即“白气”。
接通电源后，电流通过镜面背后的镍铬金属薄片，产生热效应（电能转化为内能），镜面的小液滴吸收热量，温度升高，加快蒸发，使镜子保持清晰明亮。
四、作图题（本大题共2题。
每小题2分，共4分） 24. （2分） 25.五、实验与探究题（本大题共5小题，共28分） 26.（每空1分，共4分）（1）大小 （2）15.0 （3）0.2 保持不变 27.（每小题2分，共6分）（1）温度计 秒表 （2） DE 低于（3）冰与水的比热容不同（冰的比热容比水的小，吸收相同热量，冰的温度上升较快） 28.（每小题2分，共6分）（1）冲上斜面的最大高度 （2） 越大 （3）E a <E b =E c 29.（公式、表格各2分，其余每空1分）IUR 电源 电压表求平均值，减少误差 分析数据，发现规律（减小偶然性，使结论更具普遍意义） 30.（每小题2分，共4分）（1）取出钥匙，用天平测出剩余水和溢杯的质量m 2。
（2）水ρρ21m m m-=（如直接测含有钥匙溢杯的总质量M ，则 水ρρM m m m -+=1）六、计算题（本大题共3小题。
31题6分，32题6分，33题8分，共20分）考生用其它方法计算正确的，参照评分标准分步给分。
31. （6分）每小题2分。
所以，，大。
两端电压最大，功率最时，移到最左端当滑动变阻器的滑片）（。
2012年厦门市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语(2012年厦门市中考英语试卷) 编辑人：林元恭（Tiger）2012/8/15一.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
17. ---You look worried. What's your______?---I have trouble in learning math.A. planB. ideaC. problem18. ---I can't find my dictionary.---Is the one on Jack's desk______?---Yes, thank you.A.hisB. yoursC. ours19. ---What does your sister____?---She is tall and thin.A. look likeB. look forC. look up20. ---I really like your backpack, is it______?---I don't know how much it is. It's my brother's.A. expensiveB. heavyC. useful21. ---Jenny, will you still be here this afternoon?---Yeah, I think I'll stay _____five. Then I'm leaving for dinner.A. atB. sinceC. until22. ---I saw David in the teacher's office this morning. Do you know____ he was there?---He slept in geography class.A.whyB. howC. when23. ---____ do you read English newspaper?---I read China Daily every day.How soon B. How often C. How long24. Most of my classmates have had the expensive of taking a plane, but I ____.1.wasn't B. haven't C. won't25. ---Oh, where's my key?---Is it possible that you ____it in the car?A. caughtB. foundC. left26. ---Does Aunt Tara enjoy____?---Yes, She has three dogs, two rabbits, four birds and some fish in her house.A. visiting the zooB. keeping petsC. working on the farm27.---Excuse me, may I smoke here?---I'm afraid you____. It's not allowed here.A.canB. can'tC. needn't28. I heard that most of Jeff's best books____ when he was sick and poor.A.had writtenB. were writingC. were written29. ---What's the terrible noise upstairs? I can hardly stand that.---Our neighbors ____a party.A.are havingB. were havingC. will have30.---I'm always feeling stressed out before a big exam.---____.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music.A. Take it easyB. Make a decisionC. Work it out31. ---Would you like to go to the gym with me this Saturday afternoon?---____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A.Never mindB. I don't think soC. I'd love toⅥ.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
福建省厦门市中考英语试题及答案版
福建省厦门市中考英语试题及答案版TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】2018厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）（一）听力测试（30分）and choose the right picturesB ．Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.（听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍）5. A. Eric. B. Brown. C. Zhang.6. A. Chocolate cookies. B. Lemon pies. C. Strawberry cakes.7. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.8. A. Very interesting. B. Quite simple. C. Too boring.9. A. Problem and advice. B. Personal information. C. School life.10. A. Martin Luther King. B. Thomas Edison. C. Mother Teresa.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage，then choose the right answers to questions I1-16.（听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11一16小题。
听两遍）Text A11．The man would probably be a ·A. teacherB. reporterC. policeman12. The lady's T-shirt was ．A. blackB. brownC. red13．The man collects the lady's information because he wants to her.A. interviewB. catchC. praiseText B14. Steve worked in aA. hotelB. cinemaC. restaurant15．Many people asked Steve about the every day.A. wayB. cityC. time16. Steve put up a on the wall.A. minorB. clockC. picture注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV. Listen to a passage，then fill in the blanks with the right words.（听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。
2012年福建厦大附中中考英语试题及参考答案
2012年厦大附中、漳州三中、三中分校模拟中考试题英语试卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡和答题卷上！请不要错位、越界答题！班级________________ 姓名_________________ 准考证号_____________________ Ⅰ．听力测试（每小题1分，计30分）A．句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。
(每小题读两遍。
)（5分）( )( )( )( )( )B．情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。
(每小题读两遍。
)（8分）( )6. A. Nice to see you again. B. How do you do? C. Glad to meet you. ( )7. A. I'm OK. B. That's right. C. I've no idea.( )8. A. In good health. B. In May, 1970 C. In Hong Kong.( )9. A. You'd better not. B.That's all right. C. You're welcome.( )10. A. The Lord of the Rings. B. Country music. C. My Heart Will Go On.( )11. A. They're the right size. B.Yes, they're too big. C. No, they're too small.( )12. A. With pleasure. B. Help yourself. C. What a pity! ( )13. A. I'll be glad to. B. Yes, I do . C. Thanks a lot.C．对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。
福建省厦门市中考英语试卷及答案
福建省厦门市中考英语试卷及答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考题时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题共115分）注意事项：1．考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。
2．答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B1．Whose English dictionary is the cheapest?A．The man’s．B．The woman’s．C．Catherine’s．2．What do we know about Tom?A．Tom is taking photos． B．Tom has many cameras． C．Tom is crazy．3．Which of the following is not included in the packed lunch?A．Drinks．B．Cake．C．Fruit．4．Where is the common room?A．Opposite the kitchen． B．At the end of the corridor． C．Near Yellowstone Park．5．When did the man leave for Beijing?A．9：50．B．10：30．C．10：45．第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省厦门市中考英语试题参考答案含听力材料.docx
2002年厦门市中考英语试题A 卷（满分100分）一、听力部分I. Listen and choose the word or phrase you hear.（听句子，找出你所听到的单词或 词组。
念两遍） 1. A. operations B instructions C. questions D.inventions 2. A. two photos B. two quarters C. three quarters D. three letters3. A. to walk B .to talk C. to cross D. to stop4. A. a list B a leaf C. a jeep D. a lift5. A. later B. ladder C. letter D. matter6. A.season B. seem C. since D. seven7. A. hands B. eyes C. legs D. head8. A. foot B. food C. fool D.good9. A. English party B. New Year's partyC. birthday partyD. Christmas party10. A. forest and water B. forest and snowC. grass and snowD. forest and grassII. Listen to the dialogue and choose the right answer.( 听对话， 然后挑选答案回答你所听到的问题。
念两遍）11. A. In her hand. B. In the classroom.D. In the street. B. Ifs 200. D. Its 3:30. B His mother.D. His uncle. B To visit a factory.D. To climb the hill.B He played the football.D. He did some shopping.B. To visit some friends.D. To go for a walkB. He was ill.D. He hurt himself.B The snow will stop very soon.D. It is getting warm.一 选择恰当的应答。
2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试及答案
2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试物理（试卷满分：100分考试试卷：90分钟）准考证号姓名座位号注意事项：1.全卷六大题，33小题，试卷共6页，另有答题卡。
2.答案一律写在答题卡上，否则不能得分。
3.作图可直接用2B铅笔画。
4.全卷g取10N/kg。
一、选择题（本大题共12小题。
每小题2分，共24分。
每小题只有1个选项符合题意）1.如图1所示的四个实例中，目的是为了减小摩擦的是2.下列现象中，能说明分子间存在作用力的是A.固体和液体很难被压缩B.破镜不能重圆C.带电体吸引轻小物体D.同名磁极互相排斥3.小东在安装如图2所示的电路装置时，发现导线不够长。
他用下列哪个物体将A、B两点连接后，按下开关，灯泡却始终无法．．发亮A.塑料直尺B.石墨圆棒C.钢制刀叉D.银制筷子4.下列做法中，符号安全用电要求的是A.熔断器安装在零线更安全B.更换灯泡时，先断开开关C.发生电火灾时，要立即给着火的物体泼冷水D.发现落在地上的高压线，要靠近检查是否带电5.下列符号分别代表大雨、冰雹、霜冻和雾等四种气象，其中主要通过凝华形成的是6.如图3所示的四种现象中，可以用光沿直线传播解释的是7.图4是童谣“小蜜蜂”的一段歌词与乐谱，当小玲唱到“大家一起”这四个字期间，音调逐渐升高。
关于这期间小玲声音变化的描述正确的是A.声带振动一次的时间逐渐增加B.声带每秒振动的次数增加增加C.声波的传播速度逐渐增大D.声波的振动幅度逐渐增大8.在图5所示的四种剪刀中，正常使用时，动力作用点在阻力作用点和支点之间的是9.2012年6月，我国首台载人潜水艇“蛟龙号”在太平洋马里亚纳海沟，进行7km级海试，如图6所示。
“蛟龙号”采用向空气舱中注入海水实现下沉，用抛弃压载铁的办法实现上浮，“蛟龙号”下沉、上浮的原理是A.下沉时靠减小浮力，上浮时靠增大浮力B.下沉时靠增加自重，上浮时靠减小自重C.下沉时靠减小浮力，上浮时靠减小自重D.下沉时靠增加自重，上浮时靠增大浮力10.小龙发现平时不戴眼镜的陈老师在阅览室看报时却要戴着眼镜才能看清，小龙对陈老师的眼睛及所戴眼镜的判断合理的是A.远视眼，凸透镜B.远视眼，凹透镜C.近视眼，凸透镜D.近视眼，凹透镜11. LED多功能电风扇有两个开关，其中开关S1只控制应急照明LED灯L，S2只控制电风扇M。
2012年厦门市翔安区九年级质检英语试题及答案
中考模拟测试英语试题答题纸一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）填号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）填号16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案三、阅读解理（共15题，每题2分，计30分）填号31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案四、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。
（共10空，每空1分，计10分）. 46．47．48．49．50．51．52．53．54．55．五、词汇（共25题，每题1分，计25分）I 56．57．58．59．60．61．62．63．64．65．66．67．68．69．70．Ⅱ71．b72．t73．g74．a75．f 76．s77．f78．p79．m80．g六、将下列句子译成英语（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）81．Jack likes others, , nobody would like to make friends with him.82．When I Lin Tao, I .83．, I my own company.84．The program on the problem of food safety for two hours.85．I believe more and more people will , because smoking in public.七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to tell you so mething about my plans in the next few years.。
福建省厦门市中考英语试题及答案版
2018厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）（一）听力测试（30分）I.Listen and choose the right picturesB ．Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.（听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍）5. A. Eric. B. Brown. C. Zhang.6. A. Chocolate cookies. B. Lemon pies. C. Strawberry cakes.7. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.8. A. Very interesting. B. Quite simple. C. Too boring.9. A. Problem and advice. B. Personal information. C. School life.10. A. Martin Luther King. B. Thomas Edison. C. Mother Teresa.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage，then choose the right answers to questions I1-16.（听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11一16小题。
听两遍）Text A11．The man would probably be a ·A. teacherB. reporterC. policeman12. The lady's T-shirt was ．A. blackB. brownC. red13．The man collects the lady's information because he wants to her.A. interviewB. catchC. praiseText B14. Steve worked in aA. hotelB. cinemaC. restaurant15．Many people asked Steve about the every day.A. wayB. cityC. time16. Steve put up a on the wall.A. minorB. clockC. picture注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV. Listen to a passage，then fill in the blanks with the right words.（听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。
2012年福建省厦门市中考真题(word版含答案)
2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试数 学（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）准考证号 姓名 座位号注意事项：1．全卷三大题，26小题，试卷共4页，另有答题卡． 2．答案一律写在答题卡上，否则不能得分． 3．可直接用2B 铅笔画图．一、选择题（本大题有7小题，每小题3分，共21分.每小题都有四个选项，其中有且只有一个选项正确） 1． －2的相反数是A ．2B ．－2C ．±2D ．－122．下列事件中，是必然事件的是A . 抛掷1枚硬币，掷得的结果是正面朝上B . 抛掷1枚硬币，掷得的结果是反面朝上C . 抛掷1枚硬币，掷得的结果不是正面朝上就是反面朝上D ．抛掷2枚硬币，掷得的结果是1个正面朝上与1个反面朝上3．图1是一个立体图形的三视图，则这个立体图形是 A ．圆锥 B ．球C ．圆柱D ．三棱锥4．某种彩票的中奖机会是1%，下列说法正确的是 A ．买1张这种彩票一定不会中奖 B ．买1张这种彩票一定会中奖 C ．买100张这种彩票一定会中奖D ．当购买彩票的数量很大时，中奖的频率稳定在1%5．若二次根式x －1有意义，则x 的取值范围是 A ．x ＞1 B ．x ≥1 C ．x ＜1 D ．x ≤16．如图2，在菱形ABCD 中，AC 、BD 是对角线， 若∠BAC ＝50°，则∠ABC 等于 A ．40° B ．50° C ．80° D ．100°C B 图2DA图1俯视图左视图正视图7．已知两个变量x 和y ，它们之间的3组对应值如下表所示.则y 与x 之间的函数关系式可能是 A ．y ＝x B ．y ＝2x ＋1C ．y ＝x 2＋x ＋1D ．y ＝3x二、填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 8．计算： 3a －2a ＝ ．9．已知∠A ＝40°，则∠A 的余角的度数是 ． 10．计算： m 3÷m 2＝ .11．在分别写有整数1到10的10张卡片中，随机抽取1张卡片，则该卡片上的数字恰好是奇数的概率是 ． 12．如图3，在等腰梯形ABCD 中，AD ∥BC ，对角线AC与BD 相交于点O ，若OB ＝3，则OC ＝ ． 13．“x 与y 的和大于1”用不等式表示为 .14．如图4，点D 是等边△ABC 内一点，如果△ABD 绕点A逆时针旋转后能与△ACE 重合，那么旋转了 度. 15．五边形的内角和的度数是 ．16．已知a ＋b ＝2，ab ＝－1，则3a ＋ab ＋3b ＝ ；a 2＋b 2＝ .17．如图5，已知∠ABC ＝90°，AB ＝πr ，BC ＝πr2，半径为r的⊙O 从点A 出发，沿A →B →C 方向滚动到点C 时停止. 请你根据题意，在图5上画出圆心．．O 运动路径的示意图； 圆心O 运动的路程是 . 三、解答题（本大题有9小题，共89分） 18．（本题满分18分）（1）计算：4÷(－2)＋(－1)2×40； （2）画出函数y ＝－x ＋1的图象；（3）已知：如图6，点B 、F 、C 、E 在一条直线上，∠A ＝∠D ，AC ＝DF ，且AC ∥DF . 求证：△ABC ≌△DEF .图6ABCDFE图4ABCDE图3ABDCO19．（本题满分7分）解方程组： ⎩⎨⎧3x ＋y ＝4，2x －y ＝1.20．（本题满分7分）已知：如图7，在△ABC 中，∠C ＝90°，点D 、E 分别在边AB 、AC上，DE ∥BC ，DE ＝3， BC ＝9. （1）求 ADAB的值；（2）若BD ＝10，求sin ∠A 的值.21.（本题满分7分）已知A 组数据如下：0，1，－2，－1，0，－1，3.（1）求A 组数据的平均数；（2）从A 组数据中选取5个数据，记这5个数据为B 组数据. 要求B 组数据满足两个条件：①它的平均数与A 组数据的平均数相等；②它的方差比A 组数据的方差大.你选取的B 组数据是 ，请说明理由. 【注：A 组数据的方差的计算式是S A 2＝17[(x 1－—x )2＋(x 2－—x )2＋(x 3－—x )2＋(x 4－—x )2＋(x 5－—x )2＋(x 6－—x )2＋(x 7－—x )2]】22．（本题满分9分）工厂加工某种零件，经测试，单独加工完成这种零件，甲车床需用x 小时，乙车床需用 (x 2－1)小时，丙车床需用(2x －2)小时.（1）单独加工完成这种零件，若甲车床所用的时间是丙车床的 23，求乙车床单独加工完成这种零件所需的时间；（2）加工这种零件，乙车床的工作效率与丙车床的工作效率能否相同？请说明理由.23．（本题满分9分）已知：如图8，⊙O 是△ABC 的外接圆，AB 为⊙O 的直径，弦CD 交AB 于E ，∠BCD ＝∠BAC . （1）求证：AC ＝AD ；（2）过点C 作直线CF ，交AB 的延长线于点F ，若∠BCF ＝30°,则结论“CF 一定是⊙O图7A BCDE图824．（本题满分10分）如图9，在平面直角坐标系中，已知点A(2，3)、B(6，3)，连结AB. 如果点P在直线y＝x－1上，且点P到直线AB的距离小于1，那么称点P是线段AB的“邻近点”．（1）判断点Ｃ(72，52) 是否是线段AB的“邻近点”，并说明理由；（2）若点Q (m，n)是线段AB的“邻近点”，求m的取值范围．25．（本题满分10分）已知□ABCD，对角线AC与BD相交于点O，点P在边AD上，过点P分别作PE⊥AC、PF⊥BD，垂足分别为E、F，PE＝PF．（1）如图10，若PE＝3，EO＝1，求∠EPF的度数；（2）若点P是AD的中点，点F是DO的中点，BF＝BC＋32－4，求BC的长．26．（本题满分12分）已知点A(1，c)和点B (3，d )是直线y＝k1x＋b与双曲线y＝k2x（k2＞0）的交点．（1）过点A作AM⊥x轴，垂足为M，连结BM．若AM＝BM，求点B的坐标；（2）设点P在线段AB上，过点P作PE⊥x轴，垂足为E，并交双曲线y＝k2x（k2＞0）于点N．当PNNE取最大值时，若PN＝12，求此时双曲线的解析式．E F图10AB CDOPx2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试数学参考答案及评分标准说明：1．解答只列出试题的一种或几种解法．如果考生的解法与所列解法不同，可参照解答中评分标准相应评分；2．评阅试卷，要坚持每题评阅到底，不能因考生解答中出现错误而中断对本题的评阅．如果考生的解答在某一步出现错误，影响后续部分而未改变本题的内容和难度，视影响的程度决定后继部分的给分，但原则上不超过后续部分应得分数的一半；3．解答题评分时，给分或扣分均以1分为基本单位．一、选择题（本大题共7小题，每小题3分，共21分）二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每题4分，共40分）8. a.9. 50°.10. m.11.12.12.3. 13. x＋y＞1. 14. 60.15. 540°.16. 5；6. 17.；2πr.三、解答题（本大题共9小题，共89分）18．（本题满分18分）（1）解：4÷(－2) ＋(－1)2×40＝－2＋1×1 ·····················································································4分＝－2＋1 ···························································································5分＝－1.·····························································································6分（2）解：正确画出坐标系 ···············································································8分正确写出两点坐标 ·········································································10分画出直线·························································································12分（3）证明：∵AC∥DF，……13分∴∠ACB＝∠DFE.……15分又∵∠A＝∠D，……16分AC＝DF，……17分∴△ABC≌△EDF. ……18分19．（本题满分7分）ABCDFE解1：⎩⎨⎧3x ＋y ＝4， ①2x －y ＝1. ②①＋②，得 ························································································· 1分 5x ＝5， ····························································································· 2分 x ＝1. ······························································································· 4分 将x ＝1代入 ①，得 3＋y ＝4， ························································································· 5分 y ＝1． ······························································································· 6分∴⎩⎨⎧x ＝1，y ＝1.························································································· 7分 解2：由①得 y ＝4－3x ． ③ ·················································· 1分 将③代入②，得 2x －(4－3x ) ＝1． ··········································································· 2分 得x ＝1. ·························································································· 4分 将x ＝1代入③ ，得 y ＝4－3×1 ······················································································· 5分 ＝1． ······························································································ 6分∴⎩⎨⎧x ＝1，y ＝1.························································································· 7分 20．（本题满分7分）（1）解：∵ DE ∥BC ，∴ △ADE ∽△ABC . ……1分∴ AD AB ＝DEBC .……2分 ∴ AD AB ＝13.……3分（2）解1：∵AD AB ＝13，BD ＝10， ∴AD AD ＋10＝13················································································ 4分∴ AD ＝5························································································ 5分 经检验，符合题意. ∴ AB ＝15. 在Rt △ABC 中， ·············································································· 6分 sin ∠A ＝BC AB ＝35. ············································································· 7分解2： ∵AD AB ＝13，BD ＝10，E∴AD AD ＋10＝13················································································ 4分∴ AD ＝5························································································ 5分 经检验，符合题意. ∵ DE ∥BC ，∠C ＝90° ∴ ∠AED ＝90° 在Rt △AED 中， ·············································································· 6分 sin ∠A ＝ED AD ＝35. ············································································· 7分解3：过点D 作DG ⊥BC ，垂足为G . ∴ DG ∥AC .∴∠A ＝∠BDG . ············································································· 4分 又∵ DE ∥BC ，∴四边形ECGD 是平行四边形. ∴ DE ＝CG . ···················································································· 5分 ∴ BG ＝6.在Rt △DGB 中， ············································································· 6分∴ sin ∠BDG ＝BD GB ＝35. ·································································· 7分∴ sin ∠A ＝35.21．（本题满分7分）（1）解：A 组数据的平均数是0＋1－2－1＋0－1＋37 ·································· 1分＝0. ······························································ 3分（2）解1：选取的B 组数据：0，－2，0，－1，3. ···································· 4分∵ B 组数据的平均数是0. ···························································· 5分 ∴ B 组数据的平均数与A 组数据的平均数相同.∴ S B 2＝145 ，S A 2＝167. ································································ 6分 ∴ 145 ＞167. ····················································································· 7分∴ B 组数据：0，－2，0，－1，3.解2：B 组数据：1，－2，－1，－1，3. ············································ 4分∵ B 组数据的平均数是0. ···························································· 5分 ∴ B 组数据的平均数与A 组数据的平均数相同.∵S A 2＝167, S B 2＝165 . ································································ 6分∴165＞167························································································· 7分 ∴ B 组数据：1，－2，－1，－1，3.22．（本题满分9分）（1）解:由题意得,x ＝23(2x －2) ····················································································· 1分 ∴ x ＝4. ························································································· 2分 ∴ x 2－1＝16－1＝15(小时). ························································· 3分 答：乙车床单独加工完成这种零件所需的时间是15小时. ········· 4分（2）解1：不相同. ························································································ 5分若乙车床的工作效率与丙车床的工作效率相同，由题意得, ······· 6分1x 2－1＝12x －2. ·············································································· 7分 ∴ 1x ＋1＝12.∴ x ＝1. ······················································································· 8分 经检验，x ＝1不是原方程的解. ∴ 原方程无解. ······················· 9分 答：乙车床的工作效率与丙车床的工作效率不相同. 解2：不相同. ························································································ 5分若乙车床的工作效率与丙车床的工作效率相同，由题意得, ······· 6分 x 2－1＝2x －2. ················································································ 7分 解得，x ＝1. ··················································································· 8分 此时乙车床的工作时间为0小时，不合题意. ······························ 9分 答：乙车床的工作效率与丙车床的工作效率不相同. 23．（本题满分9分）（1）证明1：∵∠BCD ＝∠BAC ，∴ ︵BC ＝︵BD . ……1分 ∵ AB 为⊙O 的直径， ∴ AB ⊥CD ， ……2分 CE ＝DE . ……3分 ∴ AC ＝AD . ……4分证明2：∵∠BCD ＝∠BAC ，∴ ︵BC ＝︵BD . ············································································· 1分 ∵ AB 为⊙O 的直径， ∴ ︵BCA ＝︵BDA . ·································· 2分 ∴ ︵CA ＝︵DA . ················································································· 3分∴ AC ＝AD . ················································································· 4分证明3：∵ AB 为⊙O 的直径，∴ ∠BCA ＝90°. ····························· 1分∴ ∠BCD +∠DCA ＝90°, ∠BAC +∠CBA ＝90° ∵∠BCD ＝∠BAC ，∴∠DCA ＝∠CBA ········································ 2分A。
厦门双十中学2012届中考英语第二次模拟考试卷
厦门双十中学2012届中考英语第二次模拟考试卷英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）准考证号_________________ 姓名__________________ 座位号_________ 考生须知：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-75小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）（一）听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）I. Listen and choose the right pictures.(听音，选择符合内容情景图片。
听两遍)1．2.3.4.5.II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍)6. A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday.7. A. Music B. Science C. Geography8. A. Peter is too young. B. Peter is old enough. C. Peter is too busy.9. A. His daughter B. His daughter’s teacher C. His teacher10. A. He caught a cold. B. He had a car accident. C. He lost his key.11. A. 3 B. 12 C. 1512. A. By plane. B. Drive a car. C. Take a train.13. A. 30 dollars B. 60 dollars C. 120 dollars14.. A. Delicious B. Salty C. Bad15. A. To the airport B. To his friend’s C. To a coffee shop III．Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to Questions 16-20.（听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答16-20小题。
2012年厦门市中考英语试卷(B卷)
2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）准考证号__________________ 姓名____________ 座位号________考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-66小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）（一）听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分）I. Listen and choose the right pictures.(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。
听两遍)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍)5. A.6. B. 6:13. C. 6:30.6. A. To a bank. B. To a shopping mall. C. To a post office.7. A. Making a telephone call. B. Doing her homework. C.Watching a basketball game.8. A. Computer scientist. B. Computer game player. C. Computer programmer.9. A. In the restaurant. B. In the kitchen. C. In the office.10. A. Educational. B. Interesting. C. Boring.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to Questions 11-16.(听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11 – 16小题。
厦门四校联考英语试题及答案
2012初三厦门四校联考英语试题及答案卷面满分:120分考试时间:120钟一．听力测试（25分）A) 请听下面5段简短对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）1. Who is the man speaking to?A. His daughter’s friend.B. His daughter’s classmate.C. His daughter’s teac2. What will the man do in the summer vacation?A. Visit her uncle.B. Do some reading.C. See some friends.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A film.B. A cinema.C. A railway station.4. Where did the woman see the movie?A. At the cinema.B. On TV.C. On the Internet.5. Why didn’t Jack get the book?A. Because someone else has borrowed itB. Because there wasn’t such a book in the library.C. Because he was too busy to go to the library.B) 请听下面3段对话和两段独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
每段对话读或独白读两遍。
（每小题1分，共15分）请听第一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
英语_2012年福建省厦门市翔安区中考英语质检试卷(含答案)
2012年福建省厦门市翔安区中考英语质检试卷V.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子．1. Mr. Li is healthy because he always eats lots of ______, such as onions and tomatoes.A vegetablesB fruitC meat2. ______ boy in white shirt is my classmate.A AB TheC /3. Tom is _____ than his brother Jim．He always gets better grades than Jim．（）A higherB smarterC faster4. ﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday？﹣Yes，I _______ my grandparents．（）A am visitingB visitedC have visited5. The girl ______ lives next door is Lynn's cousin.A whoB whatC which6. —Can I watch TV now, Mum?—No, you can't watch ______ you finish your homework.A asB afterC until7. ﹣Whose notebook is this？Is it Julie's？﹣It _________be hers，she has gone to Beijing．（）A mustB mustn'tC can't8. ﹣Could you please _____ the trash？﹣OK，I'll do that．（）A take onB take outC take off9. ﹣________ is it from your home to school？﹣It's about two kilometers．（）A How longB How farC How soonD How often10. Shenzhou VIII spaceship and Tiangong﹣1space lab____ into the space in 2011．（）A sentB were sendingC were sent11. My brother is very lazy，he _______ gets up before 7o'clock in the morning．（）A hardly everB alwaysC sometimes12. ﹣Do you know ______？﹣He is tall and thin．（）A how he looks likeB what he looks likeC what he likes13. ﹣Did you _______ the football match？﹣No．They beat us，2﹣1．（）A playB loseC win14. ﹣I will go to Canada with my parents this summer vacation．﹣________．（）A No problemB Have funC It's a pleasure15. ﹣I think it's comfortable for birds to live in cages．﹣_______．They should be flying freely in nature．（）A I agree with youB I'm afraid soC I don't think soVI.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．16. A long time ago, there was a big apple tree．A little boy loved to come and play with it every day．But time went by, the little boy had （1）_______ and he no longer played around the tree．One day, the boy came back to the tree．"Come and play with me, "the tree asked the boy．"I am no longer a （2）_______ I can't play with you now．"The boy replied, "I need （3）_______．""Sorry, I don't have any．But you can pick all my apples and （4）_______ them．"The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily．He didn't come back．The tree was sad．The other day, the boy returned and the tree was so （5）_______．"Come and play with me．"The tree said．"I need a house for my family．Can you help me? ""You can cut off my branches（枝干）to build your house．"（6）_______ the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily．The tree was glad to see him happy, but the boy didn't come since then．The tree was lonely again．One hot summer day, the boy came back again after he left for so many years．"Sorry, my boy．But I don't have （7）_______ for you anymore．"I don't need much now, just a place to rest．I am （8）_______ after all these years．"The boy replied．"Good!Please sit down with me and have a rest．"The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears…This is a story of everyone．The tree is like our parents．When we were young, we lovedto play with them．But when we grow up, we （9）_______ them, and only come to them when we are （10）_______ trouble．You may think that the boy is cruel（残忍）to the tree, but that's how many of us are treating to our parents．（1）A grown upB dressed upC got up（2）A treeB childC toy（3）A moneyB timeC help（4）A eatB sellC buy（5）A sadB calmC happy（6）A SoB ButC Because（7）A anythingB somethingC nothing（8）A angryB tiredC shy（9）A hateB loveC leave（10）A atB forC inVII、阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答42-66小题．17. Mr．Jones works in a factory far way from his home．One day he wanted to send a letter to his wife, but he could neither read nor write, and he had to work all day, so he could only look for somebody to write his letter late at night．At last he found the house of a letter ﹣writer whose name was Nasreddin．Nasreddin was already in bed．"It is late, "he said．"What do you want? ""I want you to write a letter to my wife, "said Mr．Jones．Nasreddin was not pleased．He thought for a few seconds and then asked, "Has the letter got to go far? ""What does that matter? "answered Mr．Jones．"Well, my writing is so strange that only I can read it, and if I have to travel a long way to read your letter to your wife, it will cost you a lot of money．"Mr．Jones went away with no words．（1）Mr．Jones is a________．A letter﹣writerB postmanC worker．（2）Mr．Jones looked for somebody to write a letter for him________．A late at nightB in the morningC in the afternoon．（3）Nasreddin was not pleased because he wanted to________．A write the letterB make moneyC remain in bed．（4）We know from the story that Nasreddin is a________ man．A kindB funnyC strict．（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？________A Mr．Jones paid no money to Nasreddin．B Mr．Jones was happy when he heard the words．C Nasreddin wrote the letter for Mr．Jones．18. An armless pianist who plays with his toes has won the first series of China's version of the internationally popular TV talent show, "China's Got Talent．"Liu Wei, a 23﹣year﹣old Beijing﹣born pianist, who lost both his arms at the aged of10when he was electrocuted（触电）during a game of hide﹣and﹣seek．Liu Wei stayed inrehabilitation（康复）centre for 2years．When he got out, he was introduced to Beijing's disabled swimming team, and he managed to take 2gold medals in the National Disabled Swimming Championship at the aged of14．But soon he was told not to do too much sport by the doctor．Liu Wei was very sad．Luckily,________．．At the age of 18, he started to learn the piano．He could not find a teacher to lead him to play with his toes, so he began teaching himself．Liu said, "I knew if I tried, I might get a chance at success．If I didn't try, I would lose my future．"He carried on a daily 7﹣hour practice, his improvement gave him hope．He kept practicing and made progress gradually．In early 2011, he gave a memorable performance in Vienna's Golden Concert Hall．In 2012, he received the award"Top Ten People Who Moved China"．（1）Liu Wei lost both his arms when he was________ years old．A 10B 14C 23．（2）Besides playing the piano，Liu Wei is also good at________．A playing gamesB learning from othersC armless swimming．（3）Liu Wei was taught by________ to play the piano with toes．A his teacherB his motherC himself．（4）The sentence"The door was shut on sports，but it opened in music"means that Liu Wei________．A lost the future of musicB got other chances at successC couldn't do sports．（5）The best title of this passage is"________"A One is never too old to learnB Time and tide wait for no manC Where there's awill，there's a way．．19. The world's population has reached 7billion（十亿）according to the United Nations （联合国）by 2011．It comes just 12years since the total reached 6billion﹣with official estimates saying the population will top 8billion in 2025 and 10 billion before the end of the century．And it is most likely that the 10﹣billionth baby will be born in the Asia﹣Pacific region﹣where the population growth rate is higher than anywhere else in the world．Of the 2.3billion people, the United Nations believes will be added by 2050, more than1billion will live in sub﹣Saharan Africa．The Indian subcontinent（次大陆）will add some 630million people．With more people to feed, more houses & medical care to provide, experts say the world's resources（资源）will face more ________ than before．（1）According to the picture，the population of the world reached 6billion in________．A 1987B 1999C 2011．（2）We know that more than 1billion will live in________ by 2050．A sub﹣Saharan AfricaB Indian subcontinentC the United States．（3）According to the picture，________ will have the largest population in 2050．A ChinaB IndiaC Nigeria．（4）The underlined word"________"in the last paragraph（段落）means"________"．A 破坏B 关闭C 压力．（5）The population of the world grows________ according to the picture．A slower and slowerB faster and fasterC smaller and smaller．20. On a recent day, "Linsanity"is popular all over the world．It's the combination of"Lin"&"insanity", referring to the person who made surprising success．"Lin"refers to Jeremy Lin, an American professional basketball player, with the Chinese name Shu How Lin．He is the first American player with Chinese descent（血统）．Jeremy Lin was born on August 23, 1988．At the age of 5, He started playing basketball at the kindergarten．He went to Harvard University after playing at Palo Alto High School in California．He graduated in 2010and joined the Golden State Warriors, an NBA team in California．In late 2011, Lin moved to another team﹣the New York Knicks at the very end of the year．The Knicks added him to their starting lineup（阵容）that month．He began averaging more than 20points a game and leading the team to a series of wins．Here is his career statistics（统计表）．（1）"Linsanity"is an expression referring to the person who________．A made surprising successB played basketball youngC was very popular．（2）Jeremy Lin is the first American player with________ descent．A FrenchB ChineseC English．（3）According to the passage，Jeremy Lin started playing basketball at________．A kindergartenB high schoolC university．（4）Jeremy Lin is playing for________ team in NBA now．A the Golden State WarriorsB the Los Angeles LakersC the New York Knicks．（5）Jeremy Lin got 14.6________ in Regular Season 2011﹣2012．A PPGB SPGC MPG．．21. Scientists believe in the near future a new kind of car that can not only drive on the road, but also fly in the sky will serve the people, it is called"flying﹣driving vehicle"．Since the turn of the 20th century, there have been many hundreds of designs for flying﹣driving vehicles．And some of them have actually been built and flown．But"Transition"is the closest to people．Transition was designed in 2006, and the first road and flight tests took place in 2009．Transition is designed to really be a general airplane, which can fold up（折叠）fully its wings, drive down the road and park in a single﹣car garage（车库）．Transition can climb to more than 3000meters high．It can carry two people at speeds over 160kilometers an hour in the air．And on the ground it can drive at highway speeds, about 113kilometers an hour．Scientists expect Transition to reach market at the end of 2012, at a price of around25, 0000dollars．Mr．Carl Dietrich says nearly 100people have already signed up as buyers．He hopes to sell as many as 1000a year in the near future．（1）We learn from the passage that Transition is________．A a flying carB a helicopterC a high﹣speed plane．（2）________ shows us the way of Transition driving down the road．（3）According to the passage，Transition________．A takes up small roomB can park over the waterC flies in the sky only．（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage？A．Transition can carry 2people at speeds over 113km/h in the air．B．Mr．Carl Dietrich has sold as many as 1000Transition so far．C．Scientists expect Transition to serve the people at the end of 201266．The fourth paragraph（段落） mainly tells us about the________ of Transition．A priceB speedC design．22. IV．Listen to a passage，then fill in the blanks with the right words．（听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成67﹣70小题，每空一词．听三遍）VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词．（每空一词，每词1分，共6分）23. A：How was your weekend，Jack？B：Pretty good．I went to watch 2012Xiamen InternationalMarathon．A：Really？What was the result？B：A runner from Kenya named Peter Kamais （71）________the first prize of men's race in 2：07：37，he also broke therecord．The women's title was claimed by Ethiopian（埃塞俄比亚），Ashu Kasim，who finished in 2：23：09．A：He was great．How was the （72）________？B：It was rainy and cold，the temperature was only 11﹣16C．But over 70，000marathon runners took part in it．A：Did you （73）________ any foreigners？What do they think of Xiamen？B：They said Xiamen is clean and （74）________．And people are really friendly，they get much（75）________ when they meet trouble．A：I am so proud on hearing this．I should （76）________ every day and make myself stronger．B：A good idea．Then you can be a Marathon runner next year．IX.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空．（每空2分，共8分）24. 你想知道Tina通常几点去上学，你可以这样问她：________，Tina？25. 你的好朋友说和父母吵架了，你可以这样劝他：________．26. 你想表达自己比妹妹更外向，你可以这样说：________．27. 老师想知道你是怎样学习英语的，你可以这样说：________．X.根据语篇情景，用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整．（每空2分，共6分）28. Class Nine （81）________ on the school trip．They went to Blue Water Aquarium for the day．First they visited the Visitors'Center and watched a movie about sharks．Then they watched a dolphin show．After that，they went to the Outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus．After lunch，they went to the Gift Shop and （82）________．Finally，tired but happy，they took the bus back to school．At the end of the day，the science teacher （83）________ because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip．XI.段落编写（本题10分）29. 使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段．提示词：rules，uniform，design，because，beautiful要求：1．使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线"﹏﹏﹏"标出提示词；2．语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3．词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词．XII.短文写作（本题15分）30. 在我们身边，总有很多需要帮助的人．创建文明城市，也需要每个人都积极担任志愿者工作．请你以"Volunteer Day"为题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文．内容要求：1．你喜欢从事什么样的志愿者工作，为什么？2．描述一件你或他人在"志愿者日"的感人经历；3．这件经历对你的教育或未来的积极影响．注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息．Volunteer Day________．2012年福建省厦门市翔安区中考英语质检试卷答案1. A2. B3. B4. A5. A6. C7. C8. B9. B10. C11. A12. B13. C14. B15. C16. ABABCAABCC17. CACBA18. ACCBC19. BABCB20. ABACA21. ACAB22. basketball,outgoing,35,study23. won/got,weather,meet/see,beautiful/nice,help,exercise/run24. What time do you usually go to school25. You should say sorry to them26. I am more outgoing than my sister27. I study it by listening to tapes．28. had a good/great time,bought some gifts,was happy29. There are some rules in my school【高分句型一，注意there be的使用】【开篇点明主题】，we shoud get to school on time，we must finish our homework and we should wear school uniforms，but most students don't like the school uniforms because their designis out of fashion，I think we should wear uniforms though it isn't beautiful．【高分句型二，注意宾语从句的使用】【正文部分详细介绍这项校规】30. Volunteer DayBeing a volunteer is very great【高分句型一，注意动名词的使用】．I want to be a volunteer to protect the environment．Because the earth is our home．The pollution is becoming serious．【要点一，你喜欢从事什么样的志愿者工作，为什么】Xiao Hong volunteers at an elementary school，he helps elementary students read．It is a great experience for her because she loves kids【高分句型二，注意状语从句的使用】，and not only the kids are learning from her，she learnt a great deal from the kids as well．Xiao Ming takes care animals in Animal Hospital．It is great because Xiao Ming wants to become a vet．Xiao Gang volunteers at a hospital，he sings some songs to cheer the patients up．Xiao Gang feels really satisfied because the patients are all happy．【要点二，描述他人在"志愿者日"的经历及影响】。
福建省厦门市海沧区2012届九年级质量检测英语试题
福建省厦门市海沧区2012 届九年级质量检测英语试
题
厦门市海沧区2012 年初中毕业班质量检测
英语试题
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）
准考证号_________________ 姓名__________________ 座位号
_________
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-66 小题）为选择题，请考生将答
案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5 毫
米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
（一）听力测试（每小题1.5 分，共30 分）
I. Listen and choose the right pictures.
(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。
听两遍)
1. A B C
2. A B C
3. A B C
4. A B C
II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.
(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍)
5. A.
6. B. 6:13. C. 6:30.。
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2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语一.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
17. ---You look worried. What's your______?---I have trouble in learning math.A. planB. ideaC. problem18. ---I can't find my dictionary.---Is the one on Jack's desk______?---Yes, thank you.A.hisB. yoursC. ours19. ---What does your sister____?---She is tall and thin.A. look likeB. look forC. look up20. ---I really like your backpack, is it______?---I don't know how much it is. It's my brother's.A. expensiveB. heavyC. useful21. ---Jenny, will you still be here this afternoon?---Yeah, I think I'll stay _____five. Then I'm leaving for dinner.A. atB. sinceC. until22. ---I saw David in the teacher's office this morning. Do you know____ he was there?---He slept in geography class.A.whyB. howC. when23. ---____ do you read English newspaper?---I read China Daily every day.How soon B. How often C. How long24. Most of my classmates have had the expensive of taking a plane, but I ____.1.wasn't B. haven't C. won't25. ---Oh, where's my key?---Is it possible that you ____it in the car?A. caughtB. foundC. left26. ---Does Aunt Tara enjoy____?---Yes, She has three dogs, two rabbits, four birds and some fish in her house.A. visiting the zooB. keeping petsC. working on the farm27. ---Excuse me, may I smoke here?---I'm afraid you____. It's not allowed here.A.canB. can'tC. needn't28. I heard that most of Jeff's best books____ when he was sick and poor.A.had writtenB. were writingC. were written29. ---What's the terrible noise upstairs? I can hardly stand that.---Our neighbors ____a party.A.are havingB. were havingC. will have30.---I'm always feeling stressed out before a big exam.---____.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music.A. Take it easyB. Make a decisionC. Work it out31. ---Would you like to go to the gym with me this Saturday afternoon?---____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A.Never mindB. I don't think soC. I'd love toⅥ.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
A doctor said in his study that four "people" live in a person's mind(意识、内心).They are father, mother, adult, and child. The father is like a teacher __32__ asks himself and others a lot.The mother is so ___33__that she always cares about other people. The adult is a smart worker but likes to correct others' mistakes. And the child is cute but may not ___34___others.If the four "people" in a person's mind __35__, the person can become a happy and healthy man. He __36__ his life and people like to be with him. However, not everyone is like this, because people come from___37___families. If a person's parents ask him __38__, he will not show his real feeling easily. He asks too much of himself, too. That is, among the four people in his mind, the "father" and the "adult" are stronger than the "mother" and the "child".__39__if a person's parents are too kind to ask him anything, he will care about himself only. In his mind, the "__40__"is stronger than the other three "people". How to __41__the four "people" in the mind is very important in having a happy life. So we need to learn to develop a happy and healthy mind.32. A. who B. which C. what33. A. serious B. kind C. wild34. A. find out B. laugh at C. think of35. A. get along well B. argue a lot C. fight hard36. A. saves B. spares C. enjoys37. A. different B. poor C. small38. A. a little B. too much C. no more39. A. And B. But C. So40. A. mother B. adult C. child41. A. balance B. discover C. describe(三)阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）Ⅶ.阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答42-66小题。
A“You'll have to take care of the baby today,”a woman told her husband. "I'm not feeling well.""Then you must stay in bed and rest, dear" her husband said. "I'll be pleased to look after our baby." "By the way, shall I do the shopping for you as well? " her husband asked.The woman was very glad and said, "That will help me very much. I'll give you a list of things to buy"She wrote out the list and gave it to him.The man took the baby to the supermarket and put him in the shopping cart. Then he pushed the shopping cart along the rows of things and looked for those that were on his list.At first everything was OK, but then the baby began to cry.Then he started to scream.And scream!And SCREAM!“Keep calm, George,” the man said. “Don’t get excited.Don’t shout, George. Don’t lose your temper, George.”A woman in the supermarket heard him saying so. She walked up to him.“I think you are wonderful,” she said. “You are so pati ent with your little George.”“Madam,”the man said, “I’m George.He’s Edward.”42. The man took care of the baby instead because his wife was .A. illB. busyC. angry43. The baby cried so hard .A. at homeB. in the supermarketC. in the street44. When the baby was crying, the father kept taking to for relaxing.A. his babyB. the womanC. himself45. The underlined sentence “Don’t lose your temper.”in this passage means“”.A. calm downB. shut upC. walk on46. The baby’s name is .A. GeorgeB. EdwardC. ScreamBIn the last few years, some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒谎)，So they made up a special team of 12students,all under the age of 21.Each student was given 36 cards, and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents ,The researchers worked through the cards with the teens, learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about ,and why.By the end of the interviews, the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of family’s rules they had broken. It was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them. The teens lied about what movie they went to, and whom they went with .They lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work, and something like that.Most parents hear their ch ild lie and think he’s too young to understand what lies are or that lying’s wrong. They believe their child will stop, when he gets older .Many books also advise parents to just. let lies go—they’ll grow out of it .But the truth is that kids grow into it. In studies where children are observes(观察) in their natural environment, a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours ,while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.47. The researchers started the project by .A. playing cardsB. free talkingC. doing a survey48. The topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids and .A. parentsB. teachersC. researchers49. From this passage, the teens lied on about of the 36 topics as an average.A. 12%B. 33%C. 98%50. On this topic, the advice from many books for the parents is that they .A. needn’t worry about it too muchB. should take it serious enoughC. had better do something to stop it51. According to the studies, children tell lies as they get older.A. lessB. moreC. noCThere are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.It’s said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program .Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society.On the other hand ,the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese people’s consumption. Taobao,one of China’s biggest online shopping sites,reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window. allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines ,but also learn Chinese customs.”52. A Bite of China is a .A. filmB. TV showC. book53. This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of .A. cultureB. cuisineC. news54. The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on .A. Internet communicationB. film makingC. food business55. It took the production team about to complete the whole program.A. 3 monthsB. six monthsC. a year56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. Most people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.B. There’re many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.C. You can buy some food that’s more deli cious and cheaper through the program.DThere was an American writer who often told such a story to his friends and readers:It was an exhibition of the artists’ works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special guest to take part in the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked for my signature(签名)。