雅思大作文的写作方法-直接表达法

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雅思写作中如何表达自己的观点

雅思写作中如何表达自己的观点

雅思写作中如何表达自己的观点2023年,雅思考试一直是考生们备考的重要目标。

在雅思写作中,表达自己的观点是非常重要的一部分,因为它能够展示出考生的思维能力和语言水平。

在这篇文章中,我将为大家分享一些关于如何在雅思写作中表达自己的观点的技巧和方法。

首先,我们需要清楚地了解什么是观点。

观点指的是对于某个主题或问题的看法、想法、立场或态度。

通常情况下,我们表达观点的时候需要有支持观点的理由和证据,这样才能让读者信服。

因此,在雅思写作中,表达观点需要具备逻辑思维和证明能力。

接下来,我将为大家介绍一些在雅思写作中表达观点的技巧和方法:1.鲜明的立场在写作时,我们需要清晰明确地表达自己的立场。

这意味着我们需要在文章开头明确表明自己的观点,并在之后的段落中进行解释和论证。

如果你的立场模糊不清,那么读者很难理解你的意思。

因此,一个鲜明的立场可以让读者更快地理解你的观点。

2.具体的例子在阐述观点时,具体的例子是非常有说服力的证据。

举例子可以让我们的观点更为具体明确,引起读者的共鸣。

同时,具体的例子也可以让文章更加有趣。

3.对比和对立在分析问题时,对比和对立经常被用来阐述不同的观点和立场。

通过对比和对立,我们可以展示自己的思维深度和广度,同时也可以向读者展示我们能够看待问题的多重角度。

4.引用权威人士引用权威人士的观点可以让我们的文章更为有说服力。

在引用他人的观点时,我们需要注意不要盲目照搬,而是要阐述自己的理解和观点。

5.清晰明了的语言在文章中,用简单明了的语言来表述观点是非常重要的。

我们需要注意避免使用过于复杂的词汇和句子结构,这样可以避免读者的困惑和不理解。

6.注意语气在表达观点时,语气也是非常重要的。

我们需要用适当的语气来表现自己的观点。

太过于激烈或者温和都不能达到理想的效果。

因此,选择正确的语气来表达观点是非常重要的。

总结一下,在雅思写作中,表达观点需要具备逻辑思维和证明能力。

我们需要清晰明了地表达自己的立场,使用具体的例子来说明自己的观点,运用对比和对立来展示自己的思维深度和广度,引用权威人士的观点来增加说服力,注意用简单明了的语言来阐述观点,选择正确的语气来表达自己的立场。

解7种雅思大作文的开头方法

解7种雅思大作文的开头方法

解7种雅思大作文的开头方法很多雅思考官自己都讲过,他们最在乎的就是作文的第一段,因为通过首段建立的起的第一印象,他们会基本确定你的分数段。

那么之后的文章,你写的再好,也是只在这个分数段里的上下浮动而已。

下面是小编给大家带来的讲解7种雅思大作文的开头方法,希望能帮到大家!写作的第一印象真的很重要讲解7种雅思大作文的开头方法1. 采用媒体报道引出话题,把问题呈现在读者面前,引起读者思考例如在写关于该不该禁烟的话题时,可以这样开头:A recent study conducted by Zhongshan University has found that the number of smokers has been increasing sharply over the past five years. Research findings also reveal that the incidence of smoking-related conditions has soared. As a result, the ban on smoking has been in the spotlight. (中山大学最近做的一个研究表明,在过去五年里,吸烟人数急剧上升。

研究结果同时显示,吸烟导致的疾病发病率也急剧增长。

因此,禁烟成为一个热点话题。

这个开头通过媒体报道把问题呈现在读者面前,从而引出吸烟比例急剧上升造成的危害,引发读者思考。

2. 提出有争议性的问题,激发读者兴趣,使其积极参与讨论例如在写到警察是否应该持枪这篇文章时作者说If police in the U.K. are able to go without guns and not have crime getting completely out of control then they have already set a fine example that other countries should follow. The fact that they are able to do this is an indication of their ability to control the flow of guns to the general populace and this makes citizens safer than anything else. To a civilian, taking guns away from criminals is more important than giving them to police. 提出这个有争议的话题,激发读者的兴趣,使读者积极参与到讨论中来,让大家各抒己见进行讨论。

【31-65天】雅思大作文开头、主体、结尾攻略

【31-65天】雅思大作文开头、主体、结尾攻略

大作文的开头大作文的类型:•单边支持/反对•探讨双方•陈述利弊•半支持半反对•分析解决•多重选择构成:引言段 + 主体段 + 结论段一、引言段组成:开头句(Opening sentence)+ 中心论点步骤:引入话题,同义转述,再根据写作任务表达中心论点I、Opening sentence 五种方法:(一)、引人入胜思路:用一个比较有趣的话题先吊起考官的胃口,并吸引他们往下看题目 1:Many schools demand the students to wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality. 范文:The issue of whether the practice of requiring students to wearschool uniforms will affect their personality and individuality is of great interest to many people.备选:Be of great concern for many parents…引起父母的关注Be of great importance to many scientists…对科学家来说至关重要Be of great significance to both A and B…对于 A 和 B 都是非常重要的题目 2.:人类如何定义和追求幸福,这样的问题引起公众广泛的争议。

范文:The question of how human beings can define and pursue happiness is a matter of much contention among the general public.备选:The question of _____________ has been widely debate in theworld of politics.(二)、力排众议思路:先驳斥大众的某个普遍但却错误的观念,指出其与现实不符,然后提出自己的想法或正确想法,并在主体段列举各种理由、证据以及活生生和例子来论证。

雅思写作之万能句型结构

雅思写作之万能句型结构

雅思写作之万能句型结构
1.主语+谓语+宾语
这是最基本的句型结构,例如“我喜欢读书”可以表达为“I enjoy reading books”。

主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
这种句型结构可以用来表达给予或获得某物的行为,例如“他给了我一本书”可以表达为“He gave me a book”。

2.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
这种句型结构可以用来补充说明宾语的性质或状态,例如“我认为学习英语很重要”可以表达为“I think that learning English is important”。

3.主语+系动词+表语
这种句型结构可以用来表达状态或感觉,例如“他很开心”可以表达为“He is happy”。

4.并列句
1
这种句型结构可以用来表达两个或多个并列的概念或事实,例如“我喜欢读书和看电影”可以表达为“I enjoy reading books and watching movies”。

5.复合句
这种句型结构可以用来表达一个主句和一个或多个从句,例如“虽然我很喜欢读书,但是时间不够”可以表达为“Although I enjoy reading books, I don't have enough time”。

6.倒装句
这种句型结构可以用来强调某个词语或表达方式,例如“只有通过努力学习才能取得好成绩”可以表达为“Only by studying hard can you achieve good grades”。

7.强调句
这种句型结构可以用来强调某个词语或表达方式,例如“我最喜欢的科目是英语”可以表达为“My favorite subject is English”。

2。

雅思大作文分段思路总结

雅思大作文分段思路总结

雅思大作文分段思路总结一、雅思大作文分段思路如下:第一段:提出观点,引出话题。

根据提示性词语(比如I believe that...;I suggest that...),首先明确作者的观点,即认为什么是重要的、有价值的。

此处需要适当阐述观点,以便让读者了解作者的态度和看法。

第二段:阐述理由,展开论述。

这一段需要进一步阐述自己的观点,给出令人信服的理由来支撑观点。

分段展开,让论述更有条理。

第三段:比较异同,补充观点。

如果话题涉及两个事物,这一段可以比较它们的异同,并补充自己的观点。

分段展开,让论述更有条理。

第四段:总结观点,强调价值。

这一段可以总结前文所述的观点,并强调其价值或意义。

二、示例:2019年12月的题目作为例子:Nowadays people are living in a 'thrown-away' society where they use things for a short time and then throwaway. What cause this and what problem it may lead to?审题:利用1分钟弄清题目、类型。

包括:题目类型是什么?要求讨论的话题是什么?有几个问题?常见大作文题型有以下五个大类:To what extent do you agree or disagree?Discuss both views and give your opinion.Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?What are the reasons and is there any solution can be taken?To what extent do you agree or disagree? Do you think it is a positive trend or negative?那么上题就是第四种报告说明类型的题目,讨论的话题就是人们用完就丢弃这种现象,两个问题:原因和影响利用3-5分钟列提纲好多考生在真实考试中会省略这一步,觉得费时间、没必要。

五大雅思议论文写作句式及例句

五大雅思议论文写作句式及例句

五大雅思议论文写作句式及例句在雅思议论文写作中,写作句式非常重要,一旦考生掌握,便能灵活应用于无形,雅思写作高分便不在话下。

下面,环球雅思搜集整理了五大雅思议论文写作句式及例句,供参考,希望大家能认真研读。

环球雅思愿与你分享每一篇好文章。

雅思议论文第一句式:平行结构1. 文化不仅是人类文明的结晶,也是社会发展的基石基本句式:Culture is not only the crystallization of human civilization, but also cornerstone of social development.高级句式:not only is culture crystallization of human civilization, but cornerstone of social development. (倒装句,押韵3c)2. 广告的确使得我们的日常生活更加多彩,方便、舒适例句:Advertisements do make our day-to-day lives more colorful, convenient and comfortable.(句式:三个平行结构+强调+押头韵3c)3. 各种博物馆长久以来记录了历史、传承了文化、教育了任务、娱乐了大众Various museums have been(用现在完成进行时态表示长久以来) recording the history, transmitting the culture, education people and entertaining the public.4. 做兼职工作孩子可以学到许多书本之外的东西,如团队合作精神、竞争意识、交流技能、时间管理、坚韧等Taking part-time jobs, children can acquire much out of textbooks such as team-work spirit, sense of competition, communication skills, time management and toughness, to name just a few.5. 媒体正在改变着我们的生活、工作、学习、娱乐与思考与看待世界的方式Media are changing /altering/transforming /revolutionizing the way we live, work, study, play, think and view the world.雅思议论文第二句式:从句1. 什么叫句子:表达清晰、结构完整2. 从句是不是句子:不是,从句是句子的某成分3. 每类从句因何得名:位置或在句子中的成分1)FORMULAR雅思议论文写作公式①That+完整句=N 可做主语、宾语、表语、同位语②完整句:Ignorance added to a stong character is a double curse and stupidity joining hands with stubbornness is twice stupid.无知与傲慢在一起则会祸不单行,愚蠢与固执联手则令傻气横流上一句+is well-known 易头重脚轻,——it is well-known that Some assert that+The focus is that+Many people fail to realize that +雅思议论文第三句式:不定式做插入语1. To begin/start with2. To sum up3. To summarize/conclude4. Sad to say 令人遗憾的说5. Needless to say 不用说6. To cut a story short 长话短说7. So to speak譬如....a is to b what c is to d8. To illustrate = for example 例如9. To be fair 说句公道话10. To be precise/exact11. To be more specific详细的说12. To put it like this 这么说吧13. To put it differently = in other words14. To put is from another angle15. To be frank16. To tell the truth17. That is to say 也就是说18. To be rough简略的说雅思议论文第四句式:双重否定It is not rate to see并不罕见总之:never fail to doMedia never fails to fascinate peopleBe never withoutBe addicted to = be indulged to第五句式:六大强调句式1. Do/does/did+v2. 双重否定表示情调3. What引导的主从表强调4. 倒装表示强调5. Nothing表示强调6. It is that/who 表示强调例句:Time matters!Time does matterTime never fails to matter.Never does time fail to matter双重强调+倒装以上即是本次环球雅思向各位烤鸭们介绍的五大雅思议论文写作句式及例句,值得大家反复研读并用于写作中,这些都是雅思议论文写作中的亮点和家分店,大家千万不可小视了。

雅思大作文写作PPT课件

雅思大作文写作PPT课件
the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2. 题目中给出双方观点,要求分析正反方观点后做出结论 Some say ……Others argue that ……What is your opinion? Discuss both views and give your opinion. Express some reasons for both views and give your opinion. Do you think its advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
indicates limitations in range of vocabulary
vocabulary
The answer includes attempts at Attempts complex
5.5
complex sentence forms, but…… sentences but these
+正评价nevertheless, there are tend to be less accurate
examples of accurate complex
structures (6分)
其他 总分
Less than 250 words
(5+5.5+5+5.5)/4=5.25 ≈ 5.5
2021
5.5-0.5=5
2021
5
雅思写作评分标准
2021
6
雅思写作评分标准

雅思议论文写作方法及模板

雅思议论文写作方法及模板

雅思议论文写作方法及模板一、雅思议论文写作方法1.明确观点:在写作开始时,明确你对于给定话题的观点,可以是正方观点或反方观点。

确保你的观点清晰,容易理解,并能够推动你接下来的写作。

2.提供论据和例证:在每个段落中,提供支持你观点的论据和具体的例证。

可以运用事实、统计数据、专家观点、个人经验等来支持你的观点,增加说服力。

3.反驳对立观点:在论证自己观点的同时,要注意反驳对立观点的论据和例证。

指出对方观点的缺陷或逻辑问题,并用自己的论据来反驳,进一步加强你的观点。

4.合理结构和连贯性:议论文需要有清晰的结构,包括引言、主体和结论。

每个段落应围绕一个主题展开,段落之间要有连贯性和逻辑性。

5.语言表达准确和多样化:在写作过程中,使用准确的词汇表达你的观点,并尽量避免重复使用同一词汇。

另外,也要注意使用适当的语法结构和句式,使你的写作更具有表达力。

6.注意篇幅和时间:议论文的篇幅要合理,不要过于冗长或过于简短。

同时,在写作时合理管理时间,确保每个段落都能充分展开观点,不要过于赘述或篇幅不足。

二、论述类模板1.引言部分:简要概括主题/问题,并提出自己的立场和观点。

Introduction: Briefly summarize the topic/issue and state your position and viewpoint.2.主体部分:分段叙述观点和理由,可以采用以下结构:(1)Topic Sentence: Clearly state the main point or argument of the paragraph.(2)Supporting Sentences: Provide supporting details, examples, or evidence to support your viewpoint.(3)Concluding Sentence: Summarize the main idea of the paragraph and transition to the next point.3.结论部分:总结观点,并强调自己的立场和意见。

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略雅思写作考试大作文中,经常会要求大家描述是否同意所给出的观点,有时候也会出现讨论类的题型。

接下来小编为大家介绍一下雅思写作考试重点题型的解题攻略,希望能帮助我们提高雅思写作分数,进行更全面的备考。

雅思大作文重点题型解题攻略1、愿意不同意型愿意不同意便是在方框中最终一段会显示信息“to what extent(有多大的水平) do you agree or disagree”.有时将会不容易显示信息“do you agree or disagree”,可是要是见到“to what extent”,基础后边跟的便是对方框內容的改变.愿意不同意的优秀作文有3种写法.假如你愿意方框内的观点,那麼给2-三个主体段,表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”有哪些益处,并进行2-3句表述 .这时开头结尾必须彻底说明你十分愿意这一观点.假如你不同意方框内的观点,那麼给 2-三个主体段 ,表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”为何不太好,并进行2-3句表述 .这时开头结尾必须彻底说明你十分不赞同这一观点.大部分,新手们搞不懂许多得以支撑点论点论据的原因得话,能够采用这类保持中立的写法,表明这一观点具有好的,也是有不太好的.去除开头结尾,这类保持中立写法一共是两个主体段,每一个主题风格段最少两个论点论据 .第一个主题风格段表明“unpaid community service be a compulsory part of high school programme”有哪些益处 .因此主体段1:益处1, 进行3句表述益处2,进行3句表述.随后另一个主题风格段可以说:虽然你认为有益处,可是这类作法還是有一些地区并不是非常好.随后表明一下哪一方面不太好:不好一,2-3句表述不好2,2-3句表述.这时开始能够说明“你认为这一观点有所不同”,随后末尾严格执行“这一观点有所不同”.之上是彻底不疾不徐型的作法.这类作法你的末尾只需严格执行有所不同就可以了.自然,即便是保持中立,你也能够有一定的偏重 ,例如你将会感觉方框中的观点益处更多一些.如果是那样的话,你能给优势的主体段写长一些,或是将这一主体段一拆为二,变为两个主体段,每一个主体段写一个论点论据.随后写缺陷的主体段就只留一个,可是缺陷的主体段還是必须两个论点论据,但是你能无须写的那麼长.这时开始说明“你认为这一观点有所不同”, 末尾严格执行“这一观点有所不同”,可是你觉得这一观点益处更多一些 .(假如你更偏重好药方)如同那样:开始:观点有所不同主体段1:优势--优势1 论述主体段2:优势2 论述主体段3:缺陷--缺陷1 论述,缺陷2 论述末尾:观点有所不同,益处大量假如你偏重不太好的一方,那麼就把缺陷的主体段写长,优势的主体段减少,随后末尾改为你觉得这一观点弊端大量.2、多边探讨型说白了“多边探讨”,在方框内最终一段显示信息的便是“discuss both views and give your opinion”,而方框内想要你探讨的內容必定是有二种观点,即赞同派和反对党.碰到这类种类的优秀作文,二种观点你务必都探讨,要是没有写到在其中一种,“ Task response ”这一项会罚分.针对得出的观点,你能表达彻底赞同,还可以只赞同在其中一部分 ,而另一部分抵制.大部分2个观点中有一个观点或多或少都一些并不是很恰当的地区 .因此,去除开头结尾:第一个主体段 ,表明某一个观点中赞同或不赞同的层面.第2个主体段 ,表明另一个观点中赞同或不赞同的层面.第三个主体段 ,实际表明自身的观点 .假如自身的观点与某一方的观点合乎,那麼能够将自身的观点融进进来,将你愿意的观点变为两个主体段,随后撤销独立表明自身观点的主体段 .如果你觉得这二种观点与你的观点都一些并不是很合乎的地区,那麼你能在第三个主体段实际表明自身的观点 .例如上边这一事例:你读题的情况下毫无疑问会想:最好是的方法是提升体育设备吗?毫无疑问,体育设备的提升是能够提高身心健康,可是是最好是的方法吗?应当并不是的.因此第一个主体段你可以写“体育设备的提升是能够提高身心健康”这一论点论据,随后得出 2-3语句表述.随后第2个主体段中反驳“体育设备的提升并不是最好是的方法”这类观点,得出 2-3语句实际表明为何.(这时表明了第二种观点) 第三个主体段举例说明表明“也有别的提升身心健康的方法”.(这时表明了第二种观点)开始能够复述这二种人的观点,还可以立即说明自身的观点 . 末尾则务必说明自身的观点 .大部分这就是多边探讨的整体方式.3、多种问与答型多种问与答实际上是问与答的全新升级(这类作文类型经常包括“是啥缘故有哪些对策处理”这类问与答组成).针对这类种类的文章内容,去除开头结尾, 第一个主体段写第一个难题 ,第2个主体段写第二个难题就可以.开始只需简易表明第一个难题就可以.例如这一事例,你可以说:“There are a lot of factors may contribute to job satisfaction.”(筱槿写的是非常简单的书写,考試的情况下不可以像筱槿那样彻底照搬)雅思写作:大作文首段的三要素要素之一: Restatement of the Topic大作文的题目都会给出相关情景或话题,在首段中应先对题目中的情景或话题进行展开。

雅思写作论证方法全解析

雅思写作论证方法全解析

雅思写作论证方法全解析因此,如何全面掌握和正确使用各种论证方法是考生写作备考中亟待解决的问题。

写作的论证方法有很多,最常用的有举例论证,因果论证,讲道理,列数据,假设论证,对比论证。

一、举例论证举例论证是最有利于增强论述的可靠性与说服力的方法,同时,也是考官建议考生使用的。

在雅思考题下方总会有这样一句话:“Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experie nce.”1. 常见表达方式1)关联词优势:关联词能够较为方便的引出例子,主要是因为用这种方法引出的例子多是独立的句子,语法上的束缚少些。

关联词:as a proof, as an illustration, as an example, for example, for instance, in particular, just as, namely, specifically, to illustrate, to demonstrate.2)句型优势:句型引出例子,能够保证表达的书面度与学术性。

但是在使用时,考生需要特别注意语法正确。

句型:A good case in point is that … A typical example can be found in …Take … for example, ……, which may include …2. 使用注意事项1)泛泛而非个人:杜绝举个人经历的例子,自己,亲戚,朋友---将个人例子普遍化,转化成一种普遍趋势。

2)杜绝中式谚语:不要硬性翻译中式谚语,外国谚语可以考虑,但也不可泛滥。

3)少举纯中国式的例子:一个国家不代表整体,上升为很多国家的共同情况。

4)注意控制字数,例子不要展开论述。

议论文的例子万万不可这么长篇大论的写,一个论点的例子应控制在一句话左右,有时甚至只需一个名词短语就可以完成。

雅思写作大作文15句框架模板

雅思写作大作文15句框架模板

精选文档15句逻辑框架A15-SentenceSolutiontoIELTSWriting15句雅思写作高级版第一段第1句引入背景引出话题第2句交代争辩话题表达看法第3句表达写作看法第二段第4句第一论据,中心句讲道理第5句进一步详细论述原由,拓展第6句因此,看法成立第三段第7句第二论据,中心句举例子第8句举例,经典个例或排比率证第9句例证解说说明第四段第10句议论反方看法退步第11句反方论据第12句辩驳反方或部分赞同反方第五段第13句重申写作看法结论第14句不可以忽略反方看法第15句思想立意提高.Somepeoplethinkthatuniversitiesshouldprovidegraduateswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededin theworkplaceratherthanpureknowledge.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree.第1句:背景介Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedaboutthepurposeofuniversityeducation.在,愈来愈多的人关怀大学教育的目的。

Explanation:Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedaboutthephenomenonthat⋯Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedaboutthepurposesthatuniversityeducation serves.Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsareconcernedaboutwhattheywilllearnintheuniversities.Uni versitiesareoneofthemostimportantinstitutionsinmodernsociety.假如很再短内想出第一句内容,就直接表达点,两句写完首段。

雅思写作之双观点作文写法

雅思写作之双观点作文写法

雅思写作之双观点作文写法
一、概念
双观点雅思作文需要考生在论证过程中持有两种观点,并且能够明确表达出它们之间的联系和区别。

二、写作方法
1.确定主题和观点
在开始写作前,需要明确作文的主题和自己的观点。

对于双观点作文,更需要明确两种观点之间的联系和区别。

2.组织结构
在开始写作前,需要先组织好文章的结构。

可以采用“引言-主体-结论”的结构,在主体部分分别论述两种观点,并加以分析和比较。

3.表达观点
在表达两种观点时,需要清晰、准确地阐述每种观点的内涵和逻辑。

同时,也要注意两种观点之间的联系和区别,以及它们与主题的关系。

4.使用转折词
在写作过程中,可以使用一些转折词来表达两种观点之间的联系和区别。

例如,“尽管……但是……”、“虽然……但是……”、“然而……”、“不过……”等等。

5.引用证据
为了支持自己的观点,可以引用一些证据或例子来支持论证。

例如,可以引用一些研究结果、数据、事实、案例等等。

6.注意逻辑性
在写作过程中,需要注意文章的逻辑性。

例如,要避免出现跳跃式思维或逻辑断裂的情况,同时也要注意段落之间的衔接和过渡。

7.结论
在结论部分,需要对两种观点进行总结和评价,并提出自己的看法和建议。

同时也要强调两种观点之间的联系和区别,以及它们与主题的关系。

总之,双观点雅思作文需要考生在论证过程中持有两种观点,并且能够明确表达出它们之间的联系和区别。

需要注意文章的逻辑性、使用转折词、引用证据等方面的问题。

雅思大作文常见结构详解

雅思大作文常见结构详解

雅思大作文常见结构详解雅思写作一共包括两部分,分别是大作文和小作文,大作文对考生来说难度会更大一些,要求我们有清晰的逻辑,并且搭建一个清晰的结构,这本身对我们来说就有很大的难度了,那么雅思大作文该如何搭建结构呢?雅思大作文常见结构详解雅思大作文结构具体如下:雅思大作文分三大类型:argument,discussion和report,结构一般分为:introduction,body和conclusion。

一、Argument类essay结构“To what e某tent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。

Introduction:表述自己同意或者不同意,A和D只能选一个,不能中立。

Body:从不同角度论证自己的观点(三个论据尤佳),每个论据成段,段与段之间的主要思想不能重复。

Conclusion:总结自己的观点,此段中切勿出现新的论据。

二、Discussion类essay结构“Do you think it is a positive or negative development / Discuss both views and give your opinions.”这类便是discussion类雅思作文。

一般是讨论利弊或者从正方两面阐述观点,再阐述自己的观点。

切忌如果只讨论一个方面会偏题。

文章应尽量避免出现过多“advantage”单词和“disadvantage”单词,显得词汇量单薄。

可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage,用downside, weakness等代替disadvantage。

三、Report类essay结构“what are the reasons and provide solutions”这类便是report类雅思作文。

雅思大作文万能模板

雅思大作文万能模板

雅思大作文万能模板雅思大作文总体分为两种:议论文和说明文。

①议论文模板:开头段:(本开头参考为主,下面有很多句式,可以自行选择套用)In recent years, along with the boom of the world’s economy,_____is becoming increasingly prevalent at amazing rate. Someone thinks that _____. But from my point of view, I can only disagree with the statement and the reasons are given below.中间段:(中间段/转折段/结尾段均可直接使用以下模板)The main reason that I oppose to the above view can be mainly attributed to _____.转折段:However, it is undeniable that _____ in a short term. But in a long run, _____.结尾段:For the reasons presented above, I personally believe that _____.雅思大作文主要类型主要有提供一种观点(To what extent do you agree or disagree/Do you agree or disagree?);提供两种观点(Discuss both sides);提供优缺点比较(advantages outweigh disadvantages?)。

针对不同的提问方式,雅思大作开头模版也是不一样的。

雅思大作文开头段,通常包含三个元素:背景话题观点(其中,背景和自己的观点可以省)。

一、提供一种观点的雅思大作文模版开头段:1. People still have mixed views on whether……(本文要讨论的话题)In this essay, I will examine the view that……(转述题目中提供的那种看法)2. The issue of whether……(辩论话题)has received much public attention. In this essay, I will explore the opinion that……(改写题目所给的观点)3. A criticism often heard these days is that……(辩论话题)They say that……(转述题目所给观点)I disagree/ agree with this point of view for……reasons.4. In these days, the issue of whether……(辩论话题)has aroused people’s discussion. Some people believe that……(改写题目所给观点)I disagree/ agree with this point of view and I will analyze the issue in the following passage.5. Recently, the issue of……(辩论话题)has been brought into public focus. People have different ideas about it. Some people believe that……(改写题目所给观点)Personally, I think this point of view is overly simplistic.6. The progression of……(背景)is inevitable and undeniable. What is under controversy is whether……(题目所给观点)To be frank, I am in high favor of……(自己观点)二、针对提供两种观点的雅思大作文模版开头段:1…….(背景)are playing significant roles in our lives. But in the meantime, whether……(辩论话题)sparks much debate. Some people assert that……, while many others argue that……Personally, I am in favor of the former/ the latter view.2.There has been much discussion on whether……(辩论话题)In this essay, I will compare and contrast two typical opinions regarding this issue.3.In recent years, there has been a heated debate about whether……(辩论话题)I will explore two main opinions often heard in this controversy.4. Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that……Some maintain that……whereas others are confident that……For my part, I share the latter/ former point of view.5. There is much discussion as to whether or not……People hold divergent views. Some people believe that……while others hold that……In the following, I would like to present my point of view.6. Recently, there arises a heated debate over whether it is wise to……People’ views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. Some people advocate that…….while others argue that…… Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favour the latter/former view.三、针对讨论优缺点的雅思大作文模版开头段1…….(改写题目中要求比较其利弊的现象)This trend has attracted much public attention, I tend to believe that the benefits brought about by this trend override its drawbacks.2……(改写题目中要求比较其利弊的现象)Public concern has arisen about the potential disadvantages brought about by this phenomenon. I personally believe that its disadvantages exceed its advantages for the following reasons.3. As we know, ……bring many benefits and conveniences to people. However, as to whether it is blessing or curse, there arises a heateddebate among people. however, like anything else, ……has more than one face. As far as I’m concerned, its advantages outweigh its disadvantages./ But when we consider these two sides more carefully, we can see that the harm outweigh the merits。

雅思大作文方法-新东方老师整理推荐(全)

雅思大作文方法-新东方老师整理推荐(全)

一.雅思大作文的15大考察内容考察频率最高专题:∙ 1. 教育:儿童,中学,大学教育体制和方法∙ 2. 科技发展对生活的影响∙ 3.文化的组成因素和保护∙ 4.生活方式的转变和社会观念∙ 5. 全球化及其影响∙ 6. 环境问题和环境保护∙7. 政府投资考察次重点专题:∙ 1. 艺术的价值∙∙∙∙∙∙7.弱势群体:妇女的权利,妇女参军∙雅思写作错误检查表〔10条〕1.使用了正确的语法结构:时态语态,主谓一致,从句,用词准确(名词,动词,形容词的形式),介词,冠词2.句式有变化3.使用了一定量的词汇4. 拼写没有错误5. 观点明确,语意精准不模糊6. 每段主题句都说明了该段中心思想,所有拓展句支持句都紧扣主题7. 大量的过渡性词语(逻辑连接词),使句子间和段落间都具有逻辑性和条理性8. 提供了足够的细节,例子或论据9. 每一段话都得到充分展开10. 每一段话都紧扣文章主题如何应用:a.1347当做检查项目,其他当做考前提醒b.时间紧,就改第一段和每段的前两句话三.大作文首段基本写作策略---三步走1.转述背景,扩展题目(setting/ background information ):把题目所提供的背景再用自己的话拓展转述同义替换一下题目:It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sports or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to be a good sports person or musician.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.考官写的开头段:The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sports, art or music.2. 说明意图(statement of purposes):写作意图=你的立场或者观点,争取用一句话说明你的观点,位置可以是在首段的最后一句3. 提及下文,分支观点的罗列和总结(summary of main points):对主要观点用短语或者短句形式进行总结概括开头段写作套路赏析It is inevitable that as technology develops, so traditional culture must be lost. Technology and tradition are incompatible, you cannot have both together. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?开头段1:It is a fact of life that the advance of science and technology has been accompanied by a decline in traditional culture. (背景转述) In my opinion, this is not necessarily a bad thing, because some aspects of traditional culture hamper progress and should be abandoned. Moreover, it is natural that people should want to find new ways of doing things .(写作意图) It is a fact of life that…这是现实中的事实….It is natural that…很自然….It is quite common these days that…目前很普遍的是….开头段2:It is an undeniable fact that scientific and technological developments have brought considerable benefits to every walk of life. Especially since the Industrial Revolution took place, our lives have been made much more convenient by inventions such as trains, airplanes and computers. (背景转述) But I think that the loss of our traditional culture is too high a price to pay for it. (写作意图)1. It is an undeniable fact that…不可否认的是…2. A is too high a price to pay for BA对于B来说是一个巨大的代价The environmental deterioration and destruction are too high a price for our economic growth.四.议论文五大题型分类和写作套路(一)讨论型discuss题目表述:Discuss both views and give your own opinion.讨论正反两方面观点并给出你的观点例如:题目1Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.题目2:Some people believe that culture will be ruined if it is used to earn tourism revenue, but others consider that tourism is the only way of protecting a culture.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.讨论型discuss写作套路开头段:不表达个人观点立场主体段1:反方观点(你不倾向的观点)--2点理由主体段2:正方观点(你相对倾向的观点)-- 2点理由结尾段:方法1---你同意其中一个观点方法2---都同意套路2. 一方倾向式---两个观点不公平讨论开头段:表达个人观点或立场主体段1:详谈正方观点(你相对倾向的观点) ----2-3点理由主体段2:简谈反方观点(你不倾向的观点) ----1-2点理由结尾段:重申你的观点或立场文章布局及思路练习题目1---犯罪类Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.正方观点—惩罚固定1.Fixed punishment will have a deterring effect on society.(对…有威慑作用) , accomplishthe purpose of deterrence2.Guarantee / ensure social stability and security to a large extent3. A sign of the triumph of good over evil4.fixed punishment to each type of crime could raise individuals’awareness of obeying thelaw.反方观点—惩罚不固定1.Taking the circumstances and motivation of a crime into account is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity.绿色部分:同类信息大量携带〔并列〕前提,先决条件:precondition, premise, prerequisite在….的前提下: under the premise precondition / prerequisite of3. Criminal laws have to provide minimum and maximum penalties惩罚for the punishment and the law also have to foresee certain cases of exemptions. 免除,豁免文章布局及思路练习题目2---旅游类Some people believe that culture will be ruined if it is used to earn tourism revenue, but others consider that tourism is the only way of protecting a culture.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.正方观点---旅游业有益于文化保护1.Intergrating tourism and cultural heritage could provide economic incentives for protecting culture.economic incentives = financial support2. Museums, historical sites and ruins enable the visitors to get a deep insight into local customs and practices, experience local traditions , art and heritages, respect the host community and its environment , promote the dialogue over natural and cultural resources between different countries.反方观点---旅游业有害于文化保护1. Tourism creates pollution and waste. The rubbish discarded by travelers would have a negative impact on / do harm to / do great damage to the tourist spots and local cultural ruins.2. Excessive building (roads, hotels etc.) destroys natural habitats and spoils the landscape.3.Local traditions may be lost due to the exotic cultural conflicts.4.Traditional jobs and skills die out (e.g. farming, fishing).5. Local people are forced to work in the tourist industry, which would take their attention and vigor away from the cultural conservation.(二).同意与否型agree or disagree题目表述:Do you agree or disagree…?To what extent do you agree or disagree?考试重点例如:题目1It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?题目2:Some people think that stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the road. To what extent do you agree or disagree?同意与否型agree or disagree写作套路开头段:明确表达个人观点立场辩护段:用2-3个理由(分支论点)为自己立场辩护, 每个分支论点后紧跟2-3句支持句让步段:承认对方观点有好处(1句)并解释(1-2句),然后指出其缺陷并进一步修正它或提出改良建议(1-2句)结尾段:重申立场并引申展望文章布局及思路练习题目1---教育类Education used to be a short period of training, but today, people treat it like a lifelong practice. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?接受终生教育的理由1.In order to survive in the fierce competition out of society, people need to receive reeducation to improve qualification and obtain specialized expertise or all-round ability.2. People’s education concept is in transition, students are not confined to a certain age group and everyone could choose the way of study suitable to himself .3. Value of life, self-value, self-worth,自我价值ambition, quest for knowledge求知欲and spiritual needs motivate / urge / stimulate / spur 促使people to pursue lifelong education.让步:教育可以是短期的1.Some kinds of schooling could be accomplished in a relatively short period, such aslanguage training, or computer skills training.2.For some relatively impoverished / poverty-stricken families, a short-term education ismuch more affordable and accessible.文章布局及思路练习题目2---政府职能类There is now an increasingly tolerant attitude towards homosexuality in society, especially in the west. Some governments should change the law to allow homosexual marriages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?同意特殊癖好者结婚1.Effectively slow down the birth rate and population growth.2.Is good for eliminating discrimination against homosexuals in general.3.Ensure the justice and equity of society and civic rights.4.Lighten the spiritual burden and kill the loneliness of the homosexuals不同意特殊癖好者结婚1.As gay or lesbian couples are unlikely to have children, there is no real necessity for theright to marry ---marriage is the grave of love.2.Most of the major religions in the world, such as Christianity, Islam and Judaism frownupon homosexuality.frown upon:不赞同,不批准(三).比较优缺点型advantages and disadvantages题目表述:Advantages and disadvantagesBenefits and dangersStrengths and weaknessMerits and drawbacksPositive and negative例如:题目1In order to improve the quality of education, students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Do you think the advantages of this practice outweigh its disadvantages?题目2:Nowadays, more and more students choose to pursue their advanced study in foreign countries. Discuss the merits and drawbacks of studying abroad.比较优缺点型写作套路开头段:先不用表达个人立场主体段1:论述advantages主体段2:论述disadvantages结尾段:表达个人立场文章布局及思路练习题目1—教育类In order to improve the quality of education, students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Do you think the advantages of this practice outweigh its disadvantages?学生参与评估老师的好处1.Contribute to the improvement of teaching methods, change the traditional learning by rote 死记硬背or spoon-feed schooling.填鸭式学习,boost students-centered / students-oriented education, and eventually realize the improvement of instruction.2.Strenghten teacher-and-student interaction and relationship, open up a heart-to-heartdialogue between the teachers and students, which could not only enhance the teaching quality of the teachers but also contribute to the psychological growth of the pupils.3. Evaluation from the students may be the most effective way, for students could judge whether the teaching is productive or not according to the increased knowledge, comprehension , motivation and result.学生参与评估老师的害处1.The evaluation could contain prejudice and personal willingness, which could disrupt the normal teaching process.2. result in a loss of respect for the teachers and discipline in the classroom.3.cause the phenomenon that some teachers would cater to 迎合the students and distort the education content, which will make education lose prestige and original purposes.文章布局及思路练习题目2---留学类Nowadays, more and more students choose to pursue their advanced study in foreign countries. Discuss the merits and drawbacks of studying abroad.出国留学的优点1.Immerse into 融入an environment that can aid languages learning2.Expand one’s outlook, experience diverse culture, local customs and practices, match theneed of this shrinking world.3. Make full use of the advanced teaching and experimental facilities to improve academic level4. Promote academic communication5.Cultivate the ability of living alone and confidence,lay a solid foundation for the future 出国留学的缺点1.Cause cultural conflicts, difficult to assimilate接受a new culture2.overcome difficulty in daily life, feel lonely and depressed3.High financial expense, including cost of living and tuition feesplicated groundwork before going abroad, including visa, passport and IELTS is highly time-consuming(四)个人观点型opinion题目表述:What is your opinion about…?What do you think of …?How do you think about…?个人观点型写作套路此种题目写法较灵活,你的答复可以是正面也可以是反面,还可以从正反两方面论述最便捷的写作套路:转移成同意与否型agree or disagree写作套路文章布局及思路练习—动物类Some people strongly oppose animal experimentation, believing that it causes pain to animals, while some other people consider it necessary because it can promote the scientific development. What is your opinion?同意用动物做实验1.Human could not find better replacements / alternatives of animals at the present time.2.Human interests should be placed above animals’welfare 健康, 幸福, 繁荣, 福利3.Animal experimentation contributes to / is conducive to有助于scientific progress andbreakthrough不同意用动物做实验1.Over exploitation of animals to do experiment would disrupt the biological chain andeven the ecological balance2.Animals have the right of life生存权like human3.Some people use animals to pursue commercial benefits rather than experimentalpurposes(五).问题分析型problem+reasons+recommendations题目表述:What caused this problem, and what solutions can solve this problem?一般会出现reason, cause, problem, effect, suggestion, solution, recommend, recommendation, what等词(但what extent do you agree or disagree和what is your opinion 除外)问题分析型写作套路开头段:背景拓展+改写题目主体段1:列出2-3个原因,每个原因后支持句1-2句主体段2:列出2-3个解决方案,每个方案支持句1-2句结尾段:总结原因和解决方案文章布局及思路练习---环境类We have developed into a “throw-away society”and are filling up our environment with plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. What are the causes of this phenomenon and recommend some measures to reduce this problem.原因1.population growth-----the increase of material needs----the increment增长,增量,增加of rubbish2.Disposable items---disposable chopsticks3. Low awareness of waste issues among the public4. Lack effective monitor and supervision from relevant departmentsLack 用法1.Vt:lack sthHe lacks sincerity.2. N: lack of sthLack of sincerity is his biggest problem.3. Adj.---Lacking : be lacking in sthHe is lacking in sincerity.解决方案1.Enforce / enact some related laws or rules, step up supervision 加大监管力度2. Raise people’s awareness of preserving environment, reduce the discharge of rubbish.3. Adopt some recycling schemes4. Reduce the use of raw materials原材料总结:分清题型,确定题材题型:五种题型----可以简单归为两大类:1).需要双边讨论:discuss, agree, advantage, opinion2).不需要讨论,需要分析:problem----suggestion换掉被人用烂的恶俗表达1.Pay attention to = lay / place emphasis on …= attach importance to …2.Make / let sb do = enable / allow sb to doMake sb adj.= render sb adj.3.Basis = cornerstone , foundation, groundwork4.Each coin has two sides.=…is a double-edged sword.5.Sth is wrong= sth is unwarranted / unjustified6.Sth is the first thing = give priority to sth7.Be likely to do = tend to do =be inclined to do8.There is no doubt that = It goes without saying that …= it is manifest that ….9.Most likely, = in all likelihood, = as is often the case, 很可能,通常是…10.This trend is common= this trend is not restricted to…..这个现象不仅限于…11. In this side / aspect = in this respect / regard 在这方面12. Most of the time= more often than not, constantly, frequently13.Difficult =painstaking, burdensome, troublesome, formidable, rough, stiff, knottydifficulty= hardship, adversity, obstacle14. Realize= be aware of, be conscious of15. Consider = take…into account , take …into consideration , take account of….16. Help = aid(n, v) / assist (v)/ assistance (n)17. Sb may do = it is standard practice for someone to do 某人通常会…18. Sb should do = sb would be well-advised to do 某人应该做19.A is important to B = A is to B what foundation is to a skyscraper./ water is to fish./ heart isto a man.20.高分合成词范例:time-consuming, time-saving, fast-paced, thought-provoking,attention-getting,environmentally-friendly, decision-maker,fast-changing, well-informed,在高分范文寻找积累,好的表达不是难词,而是巧词妙词,不要显摆专业术语五.雅思大作文审题要素1.找关键词:先确定主语和谓语2.找具有强烈意向的修饰语:adj, adv3.找句子主干:先主句,后从句;先主谓宾,再定状补4.根据题目表述确定文章题型,题材,文章布局5.每个题目至少读3遍例如:Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal of money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题材:体育媒体类题型:discuss文章布局:四段式--- 开头段反方观点正方观点你的观点六. 雅思议论文开头段写法(一)agree, discuss, advantage, opinion开头段写法:(3句话左右)Sentence 1: background / general statement 背景介绍,引入话题Sentence 2:rephrase the topic / thesis statement 改写题目, 点明论题,两方观点Sentence 3: personal opinion or brief description of the main body 个人观点立场〔主体部分的简要介绍〕如何写Sentence 1 ---背景句:记住常用句式例:Some people who have been successfully in the society don’t attribute their success to the theoretical knowledge they learned from their university. Do you agree or disagree?背景句范例1:In contemporary society, the importance of theoretical knowledge to one’s success is a topic which has aroused public attention and debate.……已经引起关注,讨论,争议…has arouse d / sparked / given rise to / created / caused / provoked / triggered/ invited 引起hot / heated / fierce 热烈的,激烈的debate / discussion / controversy/ concern/ attention 讨论,争议,关注背景句范例2:In the present age, theoretical knowledge is playing a significant part in every walk of life, nevertheless, individuals have had a hard time reaching consensus on whether our success results from the theoretical knowledge learned from universities.reach consensus on…对…达成共识背景句范例3The importance of theoretical knowledge to one’s success is a matter for debate / is a frequent topic of discussion.背景句范例4:Individuals have long been interested in identifying the factors that contribute to personal achievement.背景句常用表达1.In the fast-changing world, heated debate has been going on concerning whether…2.Nowadays, …is a topic of public interest and concern.3.In the contemporary world, there has been much discussion revolving around the issue ofwhether…4.When it comes to…,people have mixed views on whether…5. Nowadays there is a growing awareness / tendency among the public that …6. It is high time that we explored the truth of…7. Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible that…8. Common sense / Common knowledge tells us that…9. In this fast-paced world, never is the issue concerning (whether)…failing to attract our eyes.10. …is a frequent topic of discussion.首句—背景句写作练习The advertising is discouraging people from being individual and makes people be or seem to be the same. Do you agree or disagree?Discourage: 1. 使气馁; 使沮丧;使泄气 2. 阻碍; 劝阻背景句范例1The influence of advertising on our buying behaviors is a subject matter.Subject matter: 主题,主旨背景句范例2In recent years, much more emphasis than ever before has been placed on the influence of advertising.如何写Sentence 2---改写题目,点明论题改变:句式,同义替换,先后顺序两个原则:例1:Do you think it is better to send criminals to jail or let them receive education or job training?先练习写首句----背景句第一句:The treatment of criminals has been open to debate in recent years.第二句:Some individuals claim that imprisonment is better than education or job training in treating criminals , while others believe the other way around.believe the other way around:从相反的角度来考虑点明论题常用表达1.When it comes to …some individuals assert / claim / argue that…, while others believe the other way around.2. People hold different / divergent / contrasting / conflicting / contradictory / opposing views / perspectives/ standpoints with reference to / concerning …3.There is a perception that…, while a counterargument is that…4.Currently people in ever-increasing numbers are coming to be aware of the importance of….Some individuals are against and some for it.5. There is no consensus of opinion among the public as to the standpoint of….Some suggest that…, while others argue that…6. …now plays such an essential part in our life that it is necessary for us to have a clear perspective of whether it is a blessing or a curse. With every respect taken into account, I believe that …has both merits and demerits.7.Perhaps nothing is more dominant / popular / indispensable / attention-getting than…in the modern world. Obviously, it does some good to us. When we applaud its benefits, nevertheless, it is necessary for us to acknowledge its enormous potential threat / danger / damage / harm to our life.Sentence 3 ---表达个人立场常用表达1.Personally , I am in favor of the former / the latter view.2. From my perspective ,I firmly subscribe to the opinion that…3. As for me, I vote for the standpoint that…4. I am inclined to the point that…5. As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the point that…6. I am firmly convinced that…7. Personally, I tend to believe that…8. My personal view is that…9. In this essay, I will compare and contrast the two typical views regarding this issue.10. There are some points in both aspects.11. This essay will compare and contrast its benefits and downsides.开头段最后一句承上启下的过渡性句子1.My statement will be justified and exemplified in the following aspects.2. As far as I am concerned, the merits of …fail to justify the demerits. With regard to this issue, a detailed analysis will be provided in the following text from the perspective of my own.3.The reasons for my support of this view are outlined as follows. 牛掰~~~4. There are several points to be listed as follows to justify my perspective.牛掰~~~ Convincing and logical arguments can be made that…..( 可以提出有说服力的证据来证明…….的观点) , and my views are based on the following considerations.牛掰~~~开头段写作练习练习1.Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world’s resources. Do you agree or disagree?练习1参考开头段答案:There is little room for doubt about the convenience brought by air travel to every walk of life. Nonetheless, with reference to its impact on the environment, no consensus has been arrived at. As far as I am concerned, its benefits fail to justify its harmful effects. A detailed analysis will be provided in the following text from the perspective of my own.练习2.Children in secondary school study international news as a subject, but some think that is a waste of time. Discuss both views.练习2参考开头段答案:International news represents one of the main sources of information from which we discover what is happening around the world. Nevertheless, when it comes to including it in the curriculum in secondary school, there is an ongoing debate. My personal view is that studying international news is of benefits to students.练习3.In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility.What are your opinion on this?练习3参考开头段答案:The issue of children doing paid work is a complex and sensitive one. It is difficult to say who has the right to judge whether children working is wrong or valuable. Opinions will also differ as to learning benefits: no doubt teachers and factory owners, for example, would have varying concerns.练习4.Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.练习4参考开头段答案:Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace with it.考官稀罕用词组~~~1. beyond our wildest expectations超过了我们最狂野的想象,让人吃惊=at a staggering rate2. on an daily basis 以日常的基础,每天3. adapt to: 适应…4. keep pace with…与保持同步,并驾齐驱开头段“四不要”1.不要照搬照抄题目2.不要太累赘冗长,一般3句左右3.不要模板化痕迹太重4.不要出现任何语法和拼写错误,要不考官会吐血的……问题解决型开头段写法:3句话左右Sentence 1: 文章的背景介绍,引入话题〔同其他四类开头段写法〕Sentence 2:概述造成这一问题的原因Sentence 3:说明文章要讨论的内容例: What are the causes and solutions of problem of the scarcity of water resources? Sentence 1:背景句:Water shortage is one of the most challenging issues to address in many countries on a worldwide scale.on a worldwide scale:在世界范围内Sentence 2:概括原因There are some factors contributing to this problem.Sentence 3:暗示下文In this essay, the most common factors will be discussed and analyzed, followed by some responsible solutions.问题类开头段常用句总结In this age of change, the human society is processing rapidly in various fields. Yet meanwhile, many problems have arisen, an attention-getting / thought-provoking one of which is…. In this essay, some possible causes of this phenomenon will be analyzed and some advisable solutions will be proposed as well from the perspective of my own. Advisable =feasible=available 可取的,可行的,明智的问题类开头段练习1练习:In terms of living standards, there is a gap between living in the city and living in the countryside. What are the reasons in your country and how can the difference be reduced?问题类开头段1练习参考答案In terms of standard of living, the gap between the urban areas and rural areas is widening at a staggering rate in many nations. There are some factors contributing to this issue. Thefocus of this essay is to illustrate the causes and explore some relevant and feasible measures to combat this situation.问题类开头段练习2Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?问题类开头段2练习参考答案Happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationship. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or the relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness. 问题类开头段练习3In many countries schools have severe problems with student behavior. What do you think are the causes of this?What solutions can you suggest?问题类开头段3练习参考答案Poor students behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think modern lifestyles are responsible for this.七.雅思议论文主体段写法1.主体段总体要求:1〕correctness(正确性):用词句法正确2〕coherence & consistency(一致性):前后论证一致,逻辑性好3〕cogency(说服力):观点要有力度,紧扣题目2.主体段结构:Topic sentence + Supporting sentences(1)Topic sentence: highlight your central point with one sentence (1 sentence)(2)Supporting sentences:sentences for the extension, explanation and justification of the topic sentences (2—3 sentence)例: Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects?例题三个分支观点1.To begin with, one of the major functions of advertising is to assist consumers to find andbuy suitable products.〔正面观点1〕2.What is also worth noticing here is that advertising serves to stimulate consumption andcontributes to economic development. 〔正面观点2〕3.In spite of its importance, there is no denying that every now and then, advertising leadscustomers into an impulsive purchase, thereby causing wasteful spending. 〔反面观点〕3.写分支观点的注意事项1.分支观点要清晰明显: 放在段首2.分支观点之间使用信号词:分支观点之间要有明显的逻辑连接词来彰显清晰的结构和思路3.先重后轻原则: 2-3个论点按照说服力合理排序4.分支观点之间不要语意重复或重叠5.分支观点追求reasonable,不要标新立异4.如何构思分支观点?----万能理由(一)与物相关的话题:1.便利和方便:节省时间,提高效率,加快节奏Convenience : be time-saving, enhance efficiency, quicken the tempo of…2. 经济和发展:带来就业时机,提高就业率,增加税收收入,促进当地经济发展,促进相关产业发展Economy and development: bring job opportunities, raise employment rate, increase tax revenue, promote the progress of local economy and relevant / associated industries3. 安全:食品安全,人身安全,财产安全,社会安全security: food , personal, property, social security4. 空间:过度建设, 占用土地,生活空间减少,人口密集,对当地造成就业,资源,交通各方面压力Space: over construction, occupy land illegally, the decrease of living space, be thickly populated, pose great pressure on employment, resources and traffic5. 环保和生态:破坏或保护生态环境,生态平衡,沙漠化,滥砍滥伐,酸雨,臭氧层空洞,噪音,水污染,温室效应,辐射,白色垃圾Environmental protection: damage ecological environment, ecological balance, desertification, deforestation, acid rain, ozone depletion, noise, water pollution, greenhouse effect, radiation, white trash6. 科技发展:全球化带来机遇和挑战,工业生产,高科技产业,媒体,网络,高效率,数字化Scientific development: globalization has brought opportunities and challenges, industrial production, high-tech industry, medium(复数media),the Internet, high efficiency, digitization 7. 社会:社会整体发展,公共设施,法律,社区安全,医疗卫生Society: the overall development of society, infrastructure, laws and principles, community safety, medical treatment and hygiene〔二〕与人相关的话题:1.健康:身体健康---营养平衡,强健体魄,缓解压力,减少焦虑,辐射,垃圾食品的危害Health:Physical health: nutrition balance, build up one’s strength, relieve / ease stress, reduce anxiety, radiation, junk food心理健康---面对困难和挑战时乐观积极,充分了解自己,对自己的能力作适当的估价保持良好的人际关系,适度的情绪表达与控制,保持人格的完整与和谐Psychological / mental health: optimistic and motivated, fully understand oneself, properly evaluate one’s ability, keep loving interpersonal relationship, proper emotion expression and control, keep personality complete and harmonious2. 交流和情感:交朋友,集体活动,促进彼此交流和理解,增进感情,扩大视野,促进人际关系发展communication : group activities, promote mutual understanding, promote feeling, expand one’s outlook, promote interpersonal relationship3. 成就感和自我价值:为国家增添荣誉,得到社会和公众肯定,实现自我潜力和价值,树立正确价值观A sense of achievement and self-value: add honor to the country, receive appreciation and approval from the society and public, realize one’s potential and value, establish one’s value 4.经验习惯:知识积累,工作和生活经验丰富,好的习惯促进人格的全面健康发展。

雅思作文写作技巧

雅思作文写作技巧

雅思技巧与注意事项 (写作---小作文)个人总结分析1。

试卷发下后,请花半分钟的时间来浏览作文的题目,这里包括议论文在内。

2。

此后,请看第一部分的题目,明确以下几点1 ) 属于什么题型的图表,是一个曲线图,一个饼图,一表格,一个流程图还是一个物体以及其他类型的图表2 ) 是一幅图还是两幅或者是以上的图3 )时间、字数以及其他的要求3。

用 5 分钟的时间分析并形成以下的内容1 )注意不同类型图表的技巧(包括时态、语态、关键描述词语与句型)2 )划出并分析题目中的关键内容,分析图表中的关键特征点(依据各种图表的特点来决定)3 )考虑结构(开头引言,描述特征,可能总结)注意以下开头不能与文章已经给出的东西一样,用自己语言表达;描述关键以及有代表性的点或者是趋势;在语法与句法正确的基础上,力求用不同的句型组合 (如简单句,复合句,定语/表语/宾语/非谓语从句 ) ,用近意词语;正确表达文章所给信息;在可能的情况下做简单的总结;不要发表有个人或者是评论性的句子;标点符号,单词的拼写应该正确;4。

书写的时候注意流利与工整,采用现代式的书写格式5。

留有时间检查,保持卷面的整洁技巧性套句(仅供参考)开头句型(用简单的句子给出尽可能多的信息 WHEN,WHAT ,WHERE ,有特色。

) 一般有两种,一种是主动一种是被动。

1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/process (show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,describe,indicate)2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/Itcan be seen from结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的,可以不用结尾。

结尾不要节外生枝。

最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in conclusion”)中间关键句型————☆要注意认真审查题目,弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么,单位是什么,用什么方式表达。

雅思写作指导:大小作文

雅思写作指导:大小作文

雅思写作指导:大小作文雅思写作指导:大小作文大作文写作指导总结以下逻辑关系题型--->结构--->观点--->句型--->词汇运用恰当的语言去表达个人的思维逻辑。

语言只是辅助工具,思维逻辑才是主线和抢分点。

请不要为了使用某些词汇或句型,而影响我们观点的构思和铺排。

并不是说非得用某些词语才能拿高分。

只要观点清晰,逻辑严谨,比生搬硬套拿来几个单词要强。

何谓题型?其实雅思写作task2题型一般有三大类:report,argumentation 和“report + argumentation” 的结合体。

report:只有三个要素:1. cause2. influence3. solution也就是说,要么就是问你这个现象产生的原因,要么就是这个现象产生了什么样的影响(积极或消极的),要么就是叫你提出解决方案。

通常report类的文体,不会同时出现以上三个要素,只会有一到两个的配搭,即:cause+influence,cause+solution,influence+solution,或只问influence (如下面我写的一篇7分文章,问effects on individuals and societies)。

所以呢,在这种题型底下,它的结构就非常的单一:开头段+ 原因分析段(一般分析3个原因)+ 影响分析段(一个列举3个影响)+ 解决办法段(这些解决办法一定要对应于之前分析的原因或者影响)+ 结尾段。

这个结构是应该视情况而定(as the case may be)argumentation:一般有三种问法:1. discuss both views and give your own opinion2. to what extent do you agree or disagree3. do you think the advantage outweigh the disadvantage按照我自己的看法的话,其实argumentation就是两种,那就是1 和2/3(因为2和3可以看成同一类)。

雅思大作文和小作文有哪些不同

雅思大作文和小作文有哪些不同

雅思大作文和小作文有哪些不同从出题形式、写作类型、考察侧重点、具体的表达方式几个方面给大家进行了分析,希望对大家雅思备考有帮助。

1、出题形式不一样大作文的出题形式就是先给出一段对话题的简单描述,然后指明写作的类型。

比如说,In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and staring university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.小作文的出题形式是先介绍一下要写的对象和相关背景,然后再给出具体的图表,让大家观察数据的趋势,得出结论。

比如说,The charts below show the main reasons for study among students of different age groups and the amount of support they received from employers.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. (剑5 test2 task1)2. 写作类型不一样雅思大作文常见的写作类型有三种:Argument、Discuss 和Report。

Argument就是讨论利弊的文章,如上面的例子;Discuss是讨论两种或更多地观点,然后说出自己的观点;Report对一件事情或现象分析因果,是说明类的文章。

雅思小作文常见的写作类型有六类:柱状图、曲线图、饼图、表格、流程图和地图。

【写作素材】雅思作文备考之八种方法展开大作文!-美升教育

【写作素材】雅思作文备考之八种方法展开大作文!-美升教育

(三)、递进论证 模板:To begin with → In the second place → Lastly Sample 1:科学研究应由政府还是私人机构开展 范文 1: There are many reasons for entrusting scientific research to the governments rather than private companies. [支持 1]To begin with, many large-scale and long-term research projects require substantial funding that only national governments can afford. [支持 2]In the second place, first-rate scientists who enjoy international reputation are largely concentrated in government-sponsored research institutions. [ 支 持 3]Lastly, since most private companies are profit-orientated, the findings and conclusions from their research are more likely to be skewed or biased and even represent the interests of a small group. 剖析: 支持 1:大型、长期的研究项目需要大量的资金,通常只有政府有这样的财力; 支持 2:一流科学家大量集中在由政府资助的研究机构中; 支持 3:私人机构大都以利益为导向,故而得出的结果可能是歪曲或带有偏见的,甚至代表 某些小团体的利益。 注意: 不要用 Last but not least,否则引起考官反感,直接用 Lastly 即可! 句型:(适用说明缺点)
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雅思大作文的写作方法:直接表达法
雅思大作文的写作方法:直接表达法
直接表述观点
Well, do you think people can tell you their real thoughts just through phone? Without person-to-person contact, it is unlikely for you to dig deep into their minds and unlikely to get truth.
大部分情况下,英文是首句中心句,段落其他部分是支持中心句的内容,所以听到首句就是主要意思,因此这种模式相对简单,表示观点的词,比如赞成(support, be for ,go for be on the side of, quite agree with),中立( mutual, just so so, you can try it, not the best),反对( not good, be against, not recommend, better avoid ),喜欢(be favor of, like, prefer),一般态度(its ok, but),不喜欢(dislike),必须( must, it is necessary),依情况而定( it depends),没必要( not necessary),等等。

以下举几个直接表达观点的例子,大家可以看一下。

直接观点表达:
Another hazard for your back are the shock waves which travel up your spine when you walk, known as heel strike. A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe . A cheap but very effective solution.支持
Finally, a word about the state-of-the-art relief- the TENS machine-a small battery-powered gadget which delivers subliminal electrical pulses to the skin. Our experience indicates that your money is better spent on the more old-fashioned remedies.反对
【雅思大作文的写作方法:直接表达法】
1.雅思写作方法
2.雅思大作文写作方法
3.雅思小作文写作方法
4.常见的作文五大写作方法
5.2015雅思小作文流程图的写作方法
6.雅思大作文主体段写作方法
7.雅思大作文的写作方法:客观利弊法
8.雅思小作文流程图的写作方法「精编」。

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