高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
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高考英语阅读分析——七选五公开课课件(共22张PPT)
A.It was typical in the past. B. But it would seem we are no longer
prepared to wait in line. C.More people prefer to click the mouse for
shopping at home D. As a result,food and drink sellers are
A.People are often busy going shopping B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas. C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. D.Christmas Day falls on the twenty—fifty of December.
证 ,登 记 账 簿 ,填写银 行电汇 单,记 录银行 对 账 单 ,编 制 出 纳报告 等。实 习单位 以半手 工、半 电算化 方式进 行会计 核算的 ,采用
解题步骤与技巧
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
但是由于文章中空缺了五处，因此在短时间内掌握文章要点或逻 辑思路是很困难的。如果感觉困难而且收获不大，可直接进入第 二步，即一开始就边阅读边分析做题。
高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五
一、高考大纲要求 阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力，
也就是对上下文之间，层次之间逻辑关系的 判断能力。
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有
七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出 正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
B. The music gives them extra energy.
prepared to wait in line. C.More people prefer to click the mouse for
shopping at home D. As a result,food and drink sellers are
A.People are often busy going shopping B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas. C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. D.Christmas Day falls on the twenty—fifty of December.
证 ,登 记 账 簿 ,填写银 行电汇 单,记 录银行 对 账 单 ,编 制 出 纳报告 等。实 习单位 以半手 工、半 电算化 方式进 行会计 核算的 ,采用
解题步骤与技巧
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
但是由于文章中空缺了五处，因此在短时间内掌握文章要点或逻 辑思路是很困难的。如果感觉困难而且收获不大，可直接进入第 二步，即一开始就边阅读边分析做题。
高考英语阅读分析 ——七选五
一、高考大纲要求 阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力，
也就是对上下文之间，层次之间逻辑关系的 判断能力。
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有
七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出 正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
B. The music gives them extra energy.
任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
任务型阅读-七选五 解读课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 任务型阅读简介 • 七选五题型分析 • 七选五阅读策略 • 七选五阅读实例解析 • 七选五阅读练习与答案解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
01
任务型阅读简介
对于难以确定的选项，可以结合上下文进行推理或排除法来确定答案。同时，要保持思维的 灵活性和开放性，不要过于固执己见。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
04
七选五阅读实例解析
实例一：说明文阅读
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的 文章体裁，通过对事物的性质、特点、 状态、功能等进行客观、准确的描述，
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
05
七选五阅读练习与答案 解析
阅读练习一
文章内容
本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食和适量 运动来保持身体健康。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
阅读练习一
选项 1. 健康饮食和适量运动是保持身体健康的关键。 2. 每天坚持锻炼可以增强身体素质。
01
6. 看英文电影可以帮助提高口语能力。
02
7. 参加英语角可以锻炼英语口语表达能力。
03
答案：1、2、3、5、7
阅读练习三
文章内容
本文介绍了如何制定有效的学习计划。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
任务型阅读-七选五 解读课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 任务型阅读简介 • 七选五题型分析 • 七选五阅读策略 • 七选五阅读实例解析 • 七选五阅读练习与答案解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
01
任务型阅读简介
对于难以确定的选项，可以结合上下文进行推理或排除法来确定答案。同时，要保持思维的 灵活性和开放性，不要过于固执己见。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
04
七选五阅读实例解析
实例一：说明文阅读
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的 文章体裁，通过对事物的性质、特点、 状态、功能等进行客观、准确的描述，
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
05
七选五阅读练习与答案 解析
阅读练习一
文章内容
本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食和适量 运动来保持身体健康。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
阅读练习一
选项 1. 健康饮食和适量运动是保持身体健康的关键。 2. 每天坚持锻炼可以增强身体素质。
01
6. 看英文电影可以帮助提高口语能力。
02
7. 参加英语角可以锻炼英语口语表达能力。
03
答案：1、2、3、5、7
阅读练习三
文章内容
本文介绍了如何制定有效的学习计划。
问题
请从下列选项中选出与文章内容相关 的五个句子。
高考英语复习7选5阅读讲解课件
• A. Not all the customers are tourists.
参考答案：B
• B. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
• C. That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
4
短文匹配——关联法
• The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水 管 ) worked. 37 Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
• A. Not all the customers are tourists.
参考答案：C
• B. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
• C. That’s not the only reason the Fr考答案：B
• B. Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.
• C. Before your doctor’s visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.
高中英语七选五和阅读理解讲解(共33张PPT)
技巧一：从细节逻辑上判断---因果关系
因果关系主要指前后的句子有着原因和结果之间的关系，这种关系往往说明了前
因后果或者前果后因等情况。表示因果关系的连词有as a result结果，thus/therefore因
此，so (such)...如此------以至于等。
技巧二：从细节逻辑上判断---转折关系
in comparison 比较起来，比较地 conversely 相反(地) not---but 不是-----而是
by comparison 相比之下 otherwise 否则；除此以外 as well 也
十大技巧
三、从细节逻辑上判断---例证关系 前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。例证的形式多样，但就其本质而言
针对本段落或全文主题或结论设空，选项具有概括性、总结性或承上启下的作用。
七选五 六大解题策略
1.略读文章抓大意 以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。一般只需
花5～10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。 2.重点阅读上下句
因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句 ，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。
首句为主题句，下面展开细节性的报道。
七选五命题特点
二、设空和选项特点 1.标题设空
主要针对主旨概括句（文章整体内容）设空，选项短小精悍，多为名词词组或动名 词短语、祈使句。 2.段首设空
主要针对段落主题句（段落整体内容）设空，选项具有概括性。 3.段中设空
主要针对中间过渡性句和注释性句子设空，选项具有承前启后的作用，表示并列、 递进、因果、转折、目的、方法等关系，常带有first, second, then, next, later, soon, so, but, however, additionally, what’s more, therefore, that is, namely, in other words, for one thing... for another等衔接词。 4.段尾设空
高考英语七选五省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
词汇复现（同词复现）（2023全国课标卷）
…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. …
逻辑关系线索 （并列或递进关系）（2023辽宁卷）
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
逻辑关系线索 （因果关系）（2023辽宁卷）
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.
G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.
词汇复现（同词复现）（2023全国课标卷）
…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. …
逻辑关系线索 （并列或递进关系）（2023辽宁卷）
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
逻辑关系线索 （因果关系）（2023辽宁卷）
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
高考英语任务型阅读——七选五解读1)词汇复现法复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。
复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。
词汇复现（同词复现）（2010全国课标卷）…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floorto questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. …B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many difficult questions.词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）There are times in our lives such as when we have recentlymoved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . Butfor many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.2)词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到语义衔接的目的。
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
感知，找规律 parts that you have the problems with.
2. Work in groups cooperatively. (four students as a group): Discuss the questions raised by each group members.
词语同现
A. Encourage kids to cook with you.
B. And we can’t forget science education.
C. We can give kids chances to think about
m解a析te：ria与ls空in后ne句w中wa的ysin. gredients(配料)，
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining and circling the important information, and marking the
运用规律，进一步解决以下问题！
牛刀小试 ：
Ex1： On the open day for parents, we felt very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
A. Because we held a party. B. Because our parents came to our school . C. Because we had done a good job
2. Work in groups cooperatively. (four students as a group): Discuss the questions raised by each group members.
词语同现
A. Encourage kids to cook with you.
B. And we can’t forget science education.
C. We can give kids chances to think about
m解a析te：ria与ls空in后ne句w中wa的ysin. gredients(配料)，
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining and circling the important information, and marking the
运用规律，进一步解决以下问题！
牛刀小试 ：
Ex1： On the open day for parents, we felt very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
A. Because we held a party. B. Because our parents came to our school . C. Because we had done a good job
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Ex 6.
● Get a coach 原因为什么要帮助？ 结果因此要得到帮助
___51___, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that’s right for you. (2013课标卷II) C. Turn your back on too many rules D. Check the rules about dos and don’ts E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
A. Set a date on which you plan to quit smoking.
B. The answer is that smoking is extremely addictive. ※复习与总结：问答式 C. Many other cancers are also related to smoking.
Discuss the questions raised by each group members.
阅读填空（七选五）思维导图
整理者：陈进才
Step 3: Discuss and solve the problem among Groups小组讨论解决问题
Each group discuss the questions on the paper and have them solved with the help of the classmates and
A. Because we held a party. B. Because our parents came to our school . C. Because we had done a good job in English class.
Ex 2. 还没有发明 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __36__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. (2014课标卷I) 同义复现
Ex 8.
_______ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.
A.This means that money should not be wasted.
※复习与总结（二）
连接词，借助语句前后的连接词快速理清前后的逻辑关系 （因果，转折，对比等） 并列与递进关系：and, also, further, moreover, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly…. 等; 因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。
the teacher.
运用规律，进一步解决以下问题！
牛刀小试 ： Ex1： On the open day for parents, we felt
very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
阅读七选五题型 分析与解题方法
What will you learn: (教学目标)
● 了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。 ● 利用“七选五”的特点及解题技巧解题。
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻 辑意义的理解和掌握。《2018年考试说明》 试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求 同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白 处。 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
不能因为confidence的复现错选B 也不能因yourself的复现而错选C
警惕“复现陷阱”！
have confident in yourself = trust yourself
Ex 5. Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. __1_2014辽宁卷 sunglasses A. Eat your greens. B. Eye care should begin early in life. C. They They can properly protect your eyes. D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.
Notice:
有时利用词语同现也有助于选出正确选 项。所谓词语同现，也叫“词场”，就是 有相互关联的词语在上下文中有同时出现 的可能性。如school, teacher, student, headmaster, class, test, fall, pass, maths, learn等这些词就有可能在同一篇文章中同 时出现。如：
and circling the important information, and marking the
parts that you have the problems with.
感知，找规律
2. Work in groups cooperatively. (four students as a group):
解题方法：
解 题 技 巧
细节类题型解题技巧
篇章结构类的解题技巧
TCL（彩电名） Topic Coherence Logic
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining
Ex______ 4. Having confidence in yourself will
help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing. (2015课标卷I38) 同义复现 A. Learn to really trust yourself. B. It is putting confidence in someone. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
规律1：代词线索：英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样 的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
※复习与总结（一）
词汇复现法：复现，是保证文章前后衔
接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在 文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行 重复描述。复现关系，主要是指同义词复 现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。 双保险：上下文再核实一下！
因为tough所以get help
Ex7. One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
空前主题句中提到ability, money, time三个主要原因，空 后提到了money与time, 所以这里应是谈ability, 故选B项。
Ex 10. From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time. ___36___ ? Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2014课标卷II)