高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读课件
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
不能因为confidence的复现错选B 也不能因yourself的复现而错选C
警惕“复现陷阱”！
have confident in yourself = trust yourself
Ex 5. Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. __1_2014辽宁卷 sunglasses A. Eat your greens. B. Eye care should begin early in life. C. They They can properly protect your eyes. D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.
B. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
C. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old. ※复习与总结：解释说明关系
Ex9：
Drive in a variety of conditions In order for your teen to become a good driver, he or she has to practice driving in a variety of conditions. 40 . （2016全国高考） E. An empty parking lot is a good place for a new driver to practice F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad weather and freeways G. However, some of them are nervous about actually getting out on the road
规律1：代词线索：英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样 的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
※复习与总结（一）
词汇复现法：复现，是保证文章前后衔
接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在 文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行 重复描述。复现关系，主要是指同义词复 现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。 双保险：上下文再核实一下！
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? 不存在 G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 双保险：上下文再核实一下！
the teacher.
运用规律，进一步解决以下问题！
牛刀小试 ： Ex1： On the open day for parents, we felt
very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
Ex 6.
● Get a coach 原因为什么要帮助？ 结果因此要得到帮助
___51___, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that’s right for you. (2013课标卷II) C. Turn your back on too many rules D. Check the rules about dos and don’ts E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
解题方法：
解 题 技 巧
细节类题型解题技巧
篇章结构类的解题技巧
TCL（彩电名） Topic Coherence Logic
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
空前主题句中提到ability, money, time三个主要原因，空 后提到了money与time, 所以这里应是谈ability, 故选B项。
Ex 10. From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time. ___36___ ? Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2014课标卷II)
阅读七选五题型 分析与解题方法
What will you learn: (教学目标)
● 了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。 ● 利用“七选五”的特点及解题技巧解题。
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻 辑意义的理解和掌握。《2018年考试说明》 试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求 同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白 处。 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
※复习与总结（二）
连接词，借助语句前后的连接词快速理清前后的逻辑关系 （因果，转折，对比等） 并列与递进关系：and, also, further, moreover, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly…. 等; 因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。
Discuss the questions raised by each group members.
阅读填空（七选五）思维导图
整理者：陈进才
Step 3: Discuss and solve the problem among Groups小组讨论解决问题
Each group discuss the questions on the paper and have them solved with the help of the classmates and
Notice:
有时利用词语同现也有助于选出正确选 项。所谓词语同现，也叫“词场”，就是 有相互关联的词语在上下文中有同时出现 的可能性。如school, teacher, student, headmaster, class, test, fall, pass, maths, learn等这些词就有可能在同一篇文章中同 时出现。如：
因为tough所以get help
Ex7. One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
Ex 8.
_______ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.
A.This means that money should not be wasted.
Ex 3. Your children need to be deeply curious.
___37___ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?”(2014课标卷I) 词语同现 A. Encourage kids to cook with you. B. And we can’t forget science education. C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. 解析：与空后句中的 ingredients(配料)， pancakes (薄煎饼)可能同时出现的，只有选项 A中的cook，故选A项(鼓励孩子跟你一起烹饪)。
A. Because we held a party. B. Because our parents came to our school . C. Because we had done a good job in English class.
Ex 2. 还没有发明 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __36__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. (2014课标卷I) 同义复现
Ex______ 4. Having confidence in yourself will
help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing. (2015课标卷I38) 同义复现 A. Learn to really trust yourself. B. It is putting confidence in someone. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
and circling the important information, and marking the
parts that you have the problems with.
感知，找规律
Fra Baidu bibliotek
2. Work in groups cooperatively. (four students as a group):
A. Set a date on which you plan to quit smoking.
B. The answer is that smoking is extremely addictive. ※复习与总结：问答式 C. Many other cancers are also related to smoking.
警惕“复现陷阱”！
have confident in yourself = trust yourself
Ex 5. Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. __1_2014辽宁卷 sunglasses A. Eat your greens. B. Eye care should begin early in life. C. They They can properly protect your eyes. D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.
B. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”
C. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old. ※复习与总结：解释说明关系
Ex9：
Drive in a variety of conditions In order for your teen to become a good driver, he or she has to practice driving in a variety of conditions. 40 . （2016全国高考） E. An empty parking lot is a good place for a new driver to practice F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad weather and freeways G. However, some of them are nervous about actually getting out on the road
规律1：代词线索：英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的 作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样 的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
※复习与总结（一）
词汇复现法：复现，是保证文章前后衔
接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在 文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行 重复描述。复现关系，主要是指同义词复 现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。 双保险：上下文再核实一下！
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? 不存在 G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 双保险：上下文再核实一下！
the teacher.
运用规律，进一步解决以下问题！
牛刀小试 ： Ex1： On the open day for parents, we felt
very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
Ex 6.
● Get a coach 原因为什么要帮助？ 结果因此要得到帮助
___51___, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that’s right for you. (2013课标卷II) C. Turn your back on too many rules D. Check the rules about dos and don’ts E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
解题方法：
解 题 技 巧
细节类题型解题技巧
篇章结构类的解题技巧
TCL（彩电名） Topic Coherence Logic
Step 2: (in groups) Preview, Query &Discussion (小组内) 感知、质疑、讨论
1. Go through the materials: Part 1 on the paper, underlining
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
空前主题句中提到ability, money, time三个主要原因，空 后提到了money与time, 所以这里应是谈ability, 故选B项。
Ex 10. From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time. ___36___ ? Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2014课标卷II)
阅读七选五题型 分析与解题方法
What will you learn: (教学目标)
● 了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。 ● 利用“七选五”的特点及解题技巧解题。
Step1: Leading-in (导入)
题型解读
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻 辑意义的理解和掌握。《2018年考试说明》 试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求 同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白 处。 选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
※复习与总结（二）
连接词，借助语句前后的连接词快速理清前后的逻辑关系 （因果，转折，对比等） 并列与递进关系：and, also, further, moreover, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, firstly, secondly, thirdly…. 等; 因果关系：so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result等； 转折与让步关系：however, though, yet, in spite of, on the contrary, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite, fortunately等。
Discuss the questions raised by each group members.
阅读填空（七选五）思维导图
整理者：陈进才
Step 3: Discuss and solve the problem among Groups小组讨论解决问题
Each group discuss the questions on the paper and have them solved with the help of the classmates and
Notice:
有时利用词语同现也有助于选出正确选 项。所谓词语同现，也叫“词场”，就是 有相互关联的词语在上下文中有同时出现 的可能性。如school, teacher, student, headmaster, class, test, fall, pass, maths, learn等这些词就有可能在同一篇文章中同 时出现。如：
因为tough所以get help
Ex7. One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
Ex 8.
_______ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.
A.This means that money should not be wasted.
Ex 3. Your children need to be deeply curious.
___37___ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?”(2014课标卷I) 词语同现 A. Encourage kids to cook with you. B. And we can’t forget science education. C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. 解析：与空后句中的 ingredients(配料)， pancakes (薄煎饼)可能同时出现的，只有选项 A中的cook，故选A项(鼓励孩子跟你一起烹饪)。
A. Because we held a party. B. Because our parents came to our school . C. Because we had done a good job in English class.
Ex 2. 还没有发明 The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __36__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. (2014课标卷I) 同义复现
Ex______ 4. Having confidence in yourself will
help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing. (2015课标卷I38) 同义复现 A. Learn to really trust yourself. B. It is putting confidence in someone. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
and circling the important information, and marking the
parts that you have the problems with.
感知，找规律
Fra Baidu bibliotek
2. Work in groups cooperatively. (four students as a group):
A. Set a date on which you plan to quit smoking.
B. The answer is that smoking is extremely addictive. ※复习与总结：问答式 C. Many other cancers are also related to smoking.