英语必修5重点短语、句子汇总

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人教版高中英语必修5重点词汇和语法汇总(全套,精品).doc

人教版高中英语必修5重点词汇和语法汇总(全套,精品).doc

Book 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists一、重点词汇总结1.put forward:捉出(计划、建议等);将…捉前;把钟表拨快He put forward a good plan for this project.他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。

The match has been put forward to 1:30.比赛已经提前至lj一点半举彳亍。

Put the clock forward by ten minutes.把钟表拨快十分钟。

关联词语:put away:收起来;贮存,储蓄put down:放下;写下,记下put off: 推迟;延期put on:穿上;增加;上演(戏剧)e.g. put on weight:增加了体重put on a new play:上演新戏剧put up:张贴;撑开(帐篷)e.g. put up a poster put up a tent:搭起帐篷2.conclude: v.作结论,断定(conclusion: n.结论)The jury concluded that he was guilty.陪审团认定他有罪。

习惯搭配:draw a conclusion 作出结论3.defeat vt.打败,击败,战胜;使(希望,计划等)失败,挫败;阻挠,使无效He finally conceded defeat.他最终承认了失败。

区别:defeat, conquer, overcomedefeat指“赢得胜利二尤其指“军事上的胜科\ e.g. defeat the enemy打败敌人。

conquer指“征服J "战胜二特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制",e.g. conquer natureo overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤捋。

感情”而言,e.g. overcome difficulties4.attend: v. 1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...)出席;参力n He decided to attend the meeting himself.他决定亲口赴会。

【高二学习指导】人教新课标必修五unit5重点短语句子汇总

【高二学习指导】人教新课标必修五unit5重点短语句子汇总

【高二学习指导】人教新课标必修五unit5重点短语句子汇总【高二学习指导】人教新课标必修五unit5重点短语、句子汇总unit5firstaidi.phrases1.give/offer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实行救护2.fallill生病3.getinjured/infected/burned伤势/病毒感染/灼伤4.saveone’slife挽救某人的生命5.senseoftouch触觉6.electricshock触电;电休克7.takeoff脱掉;(飞机)降落8.squeezeout榨出;挤出9.overandoveragain反反复复;多次10.inplace在适当的位置;适当11.putone’shandson找出12.presentsb.withsth.presentsth.tosb.赠送给/给与某人某物13.apieceofjewellery一件珠宝14.cause/dodamageto….并使……受危害/侵害15.anumberof+n.(pl.)若干;许多16.sticksth.to…张贴在…….上17.makeadifference区别ii.sentences:1.burnsarecalledfirstdegree,seconddegreeorthirddegreeburnsdependingonwhichlaye rsoftheskinsareburnt.根据皮肤灼伤的层次而存有一度灼伤、二度灼伤和三度烧伤。

2.johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.约翰正在房里自学,忽然听见一声尖叫声。

3.shewaslyinginherfrontgardenbleedingveryheavily她躺在前花园的地上,流泪远不止。

4.thereisnodoubtthatjon’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsa vedmsslade’slife.毫无疑问,就是灵巧的思维和在学校教给的救护技术,使斯莱德女士的生命受苦了。

英语必修5重点短语

英语必修5重点短语

英语必修5重点短语英语必修5重点词组Unit1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心于5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也,另外,此外7. link...to... 将……和……连接或联系起来8. die of 因……而死亡(内因)die from 因……而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11. apart from 除……之外,此外12. contribute to 为……作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对……热情14. be curious about 对……好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人……病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格扩展:put aside节省;储蓄,储存p ut away放好;积蓄p ut back放回;拨回p ut down记下;镇压p ut in放入;加进p ut off延期,推迟p ut on穿上;演出p ut out熄灭,扑灭p ut through接通电话put up举起;张贴;公布;挂起;建造Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into…把……分成3. at war (with…) (与……)交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托(束缚);脱离5. educational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on …对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为……烦恼,困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候 / with relation to (介)关于……和……相关construction 在建设中memory of sb. 作为最某人的纪念proud of对什……感到骄傲18. refer to 说到,谈到,提及;参考;涉及19. on special occasion 在特殊场合20. attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb.对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力attraction n.吸引;有吸引力的事物attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;21. arrange (for) sth.安排……;协商……arrange sb.为某人安排某事arrange for do sth.安排某人做某事arrange (with sb.) to do sth.(与人)约定干某事one’s delight 使某人高兴的是delight in (doing) sth.以某事为乐(尤指不该做的事)delightful adj.令人愉快的;宜人的delighted adj.高兴的,快乐的23. thrilled adj.兴奋的,激动的be thrilled at/about/with sth.对……感到兴奋thrilling adj.令人感到兴奋的扩展:break in破门而入;打断break into sth.强行闯入;突然开始(哭、笑等)(后接tears,laughter等)break out战争爆发;(火灾)发生break off折断,打断;突然停止讲话;断绝;结束break through突围;突破;从云层后露出;克服break up粉碎;结束;解散break away (from)挣脱;脱离Unit 3 Life in the Futurea deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 使人记住某事2. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that …提醒某人……3. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜 / 坐正turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和……相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人(共六人)9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质 /特点)lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见 / 看见sb. / sth. be in / out of sight 看得见 / 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of…一看见……就…14. provided sb with sth 向sb提供sth15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to …早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底under repair 在维修中22. search for …寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth. = assist sb. to do sth.帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about …对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出(光/热等)30. get / be caught in …被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with …装备有……34. be essential for / to …对……是必要Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该out on a story 外出采访4. on one’s own 独自,自己of one’s own 自己的……5. concentrate on 集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带8. have a nose for… 对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……13. be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相18. ahead of 在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事20. pass… on to…把……传递给……21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会,预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于,集中精力于24. in turn 依次,逐个地25. defend…against…为某人辩护26. note down 记下sth. / interview sb.报道某事 / 采访某人28. do some research on… 对……做调查29. work on 从事30. last of all 最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访33. stick to 坚持34. A rather than B A而不是B35. account for 解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sbperform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤 / 感染 / 烧伤4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉6. electric shock 触电;电休克7. take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞8. squeeze out 榨出;挤出9. over and over again 反复;多次10. in place 在适当的位置;适当11. put one’s hands on 找到12. present sb. with sth.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;许多16. stick sth. to… 贴在…….上17. make a difference 区别。

高中英语必修五英语短语归纳

高中英语必修五英语短语归纳

精心整理高中英语必修五英语短语归纳以下是为大家整理的关于《高中英语必修五英语短语归纳》的文章,供大家学习参考!7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来8.dieof因…而死亡(内因)diefrom因…而死亡(外因)9.leadto导致,通向10.makesense有意义,说得通11.apartfrom除…之外,此外12.contributeto为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于17.2.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopl eexposedtocholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感到很振奋。

3.Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

4.Heknewitwouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是无法控制的。

看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9.ImmediatelyJohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreetto removethehandlefromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,这样水泵就用不成了。

10.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsi ntheskymakesense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

3.atwar(with…)(与……)交战中4.breakaway(from…)挣托(束缚);脱离cational/legalsystem教育/立法制度6.haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响7.taketheplaceof代替8.breakdown(机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9.makeanerror出错对于用来描述这四个国家的词语,现在已经没有争辩的必要了。

高二必修五英语短语总结归纳整理

高二必修五英语短语总结归纳整理

高二必修五英语短语总结归纳整理习是像一座藏满宝藏的大山,但是需要勤奋才能开拓通向山顶的道路;学习也是茫茫的大海,只有辛苦的努力才能泛舟其上。

下面给大家共享一些关于高二必修五(英语(短语))(总结)归纳,盼望对大家有所关心。

高二必修五英语短语总结1Module4重点短语:1.hide sth.from sb.隐蔽某物不让人发觉;对某人隐瞒某事e to an end 完结3.put an end to 结束,终止4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束5.in the end 最终;最终6.date back to=date from 追溯到,开头于7.dress up 装扮;装扮8.dress up as. . . 装扮成…9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成15.give up 放弃16.give away 赠送17.give back 归还;恢复健康18.give in to向… 让步,屈服于19.give off 发出,放出(气体,气味等)20.give out 分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽21.take in 收留22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)23.take on 显现;担当(工作,责任等)24.take place 发生25.take up 开头从事;连续,接下去26.There is/was no need for sb.to do某人没有必要做…27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不行能…28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问…29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义重点学问:Pretendpretend +that … 假装… pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事类似用法happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事appear to be… 好像是consider sth. to be/as 把…当作bookbook 意为预定(票,位子等)order 意为订货,定购常用作及物动词,还可以意为点菜(饭,酒,饮料)既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。

高中英语必修五知识点归纳

高中英语必修五知识点归纳

高中英语必修五知识点归纳高中英语必修五必备知识点1. be absorbed in全神贯注于, 专心致志于be lost in thought想得出神沉思于…be engaged in 从事于…忙于be concentrated on 集中注意力…2. 一…就…The moment…瞬间 instant 立刻 the minute second 片刻3. make a suggestiongive an advicemake the investigation4. look into 调查看浏览5. slow down 减缓6. relate to 有关涉及7. two athe deaths 另外两个死者8. link to 有关联系9. die out 灭绝die of 死于 die from死于10. his career came to anend 他的事业结束了11. develop a severe illness染上很严重的疾病12. make a new career 创立新的事业13. apart from 除了…14. two more example=another two另外两个15. make a face 做鬼脸make one’s way to 转向向…出发,朝…走去 make up one’s mind下定决心make friends make the bed make sure确定make room for为..腾空间高中英语必修五语法知识五大基本句型:1.主语+谓语这种句型简称为主谓结构,其谓语一般都是不及物动词,例:Things change.事物是变化的。

Nobody went.没有人去。

--Did you go by sea?你们走的是海路吗?--NO,we flew.不,我们是飞去。

2.主语+连系动词+表语这种句型称为主系表结构,其实连系动词在形式上也是一种谓语动词,但实质上表语成了谓语,例: Mr. Turner is an artist.特纳先生是位画家。

高中英语必修五短语归纳整理

高中英语必修五短语归纳整理

高中英语必修五短语归纳整理重点语法一.情态动词+ have + p.p. 用法归纳1. must have done sth. 肯定做了某事(表示对过去的某事做出肯定的判断)He knew the film. He must have seen it.2. may/might have done 可能/大概已经做了某事(表示对过去情况的可能性推测)Tom may have bought a new pen because I don’t see the old one..3. can’t/ couldn’t have done sth. 不可能已经做了某事(表示对过去情况的否定性推测)The ground is dry, so it can’t have rained last night.4. should have done sth. 过去应该做某事(而没做)= ought to have done sthYou are late. You should have come 1 minute earlier.5. shouldn’t have done sth. 过去不该做某事(却做了)= oughtn’t to have done sth.She is crying. You shouldn’t have told her the sad news.6. could have done sth. 本来能够做(却没有做某事)7. needn’t have done sth. 原来不必做某事(却已经做了)Tom has bought a new pen. You needn’t have lent him your pen.8. would rather have done sth. 本来想做某事(却未做成)I would rather have come to help you with your English, but I was too busy at that time.二、情态动词表推测的其他用法1、情态动词+ 动词原形表示对现在或将来情况的推测2、情态动词+ be doing表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行推测3、情态动词+ have been doing表示对过去正在发生的事情的推测Book 5Module 11. It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,……是显然的2. confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3. be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4. in confusion 困惑的;困窘地5. compare. . .with. . . 和……比较6. compare. . .to 把……比作7. comepared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8. variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9. differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10. differ in. . . 在某方面不同11. have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12. have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处13. have nothing/little in common with. . . 与……没有/很少有共同之处14. in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15. make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16. make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17. make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18. make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19. be similar to 与……相似20. be similar in 在……方面相似21. have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有些/很多困难22. have some/much difficulty with sth. 做某事有一些/很多困难23. with difficulty 困(艰)难地24. lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25. lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26. announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27. add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28. add to 增加29. add up. . . 合计;加起来30. add up to. . . 总计31. make an announcement 发表声明,通知32. at present 现在;目前33. make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34. make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35. at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36. attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37. in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38. do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39. ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40. in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41. refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42. refer to 参考43. make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44. now (that)+ 句子由于;既然Module 21. to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2. offer one’s hand 伸出手3. offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4. show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5. give/send my respects to sb. 请代我向某人问好/致意6. in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7. pass by 经过;从……旁经过8. pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9. pass down 把……一代传一代;流传10. pass on 传递11. take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12. take it/things easy 轻松,放松13. take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急14. in particular 尤其,特别地15. be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16. have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17. take up 站好位置以备……18. when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时,这时……. =Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . . 某人正在干某事时,这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . . 某人刚干完某事时,这时……19. apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20. apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21. apply to. . . 适用于……22. apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23. sth. require doing/to be done 某物需要被做……24. require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25. require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26. in great demand 需求很大27. meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28. demang to do sth. 要求做某事29. demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30. in response to 作为……的回应31. make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32. make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解Module 31. on account of 因为2. on no account 决不,在任何条件下都不3. take sth. into account=take account of sth. 把某事考虑在内4. account for 做出解释,提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺;位于lay –laid –laid –laying 放置;产卵6. The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。

高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

必修 5 重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五 . M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encouragereplace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose ? to ?be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view ( be)strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposedto cholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholerakilled people.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies withtheir meals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the skymake sense.8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. ? he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ?.12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it andonly the moon still going round the earth.14. ? , so he only published it as he lay dyingin 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词 :unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one?s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link ? to ?.on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. ? so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at?.10. Their followed St Paul?s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas??必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one?s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare ? with/to ?for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don?t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ?.7. Well- known for their expertise, his parents? company , called “ Future Tours ” , transported mesafely into ?.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth?s gravity.必修五 . M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize重点短语on one?s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse ? of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ,nose? for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform ? of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass ? on to ?重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the informationyou need to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography , but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. ? Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6. He knows how to do it.必修五 . M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scene sleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basin kettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award 重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect ? against depend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one?s hands on make a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon?s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade?s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7. ? but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。

高一必修五英语知识点整理

高一必修五英语知识点整理

高一必修五英语知识点整理1.高一必修五英语知识点整理篇一1. 词组: add up 合计add up to 总计达add…to…把…加到…里add to 增加增添扩建2. calm…down 平静下来3. have got to 不得不,必须4. be concerned about / for 关心5. walk the dog 遛狗6. go through 穿过完成用完通过仔细检查go ahead 同意某人的请求go by 流逝7. set down 记下set up 建立set off 出发引爆set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事8. a series of 一系列9. on purpose 故意地by accident= chance 偶然地10. in order to= so as to 为了目的是in order that = so that11. at dusk 在黄昏at dawn 在黎明at midnight 在午夜at noon 在中午12. face to face 面对面13. no longer= not …any longer 不再14. settle down 安顿下来suffer from 遭受,患病15. recover from 恢复,痊愈16. get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦17. make a list of 列清单18. pack…up 装箱打包19. get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展20. fall in love 爱上2.高一必修五英语知识点整理篇二1. especially v. 特别地2. imagine v. 想像3. alone adv. / adj. 单独,孤独的4. interest n. 兴趣5. everyday adj. 每天的,日常的6. deserted adj. 抛弃的7. hunt v. 搜寻8. share v. 分享9. care v. 在乎,关心10. total n. 总数11. majority n. 大多数12. survive v. 生存,活下来13. adventure n. 冒险14. scared adj. 吓坏的15. admit v. 承认16. while conj. 但是,而17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的18. except prep. 除……之外19. quality n. 质量20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的3.高一必修五英语知识点整理篇三1. right away毫不迟疑,立刻2. It seemed as if the world was at an end. 世界似乎到了末日。

必修五英语重点短语和句子

必修五英语重点短语和句子

必修五英语重点短语和句子高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases?1. put forward 提出?2. draw a conclusion 得出结论?3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵?4. be absorbed in 专心?5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人?6. in addition 也,另外,此外?7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来?8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)?9. lead to 导致,通向?10. make sense 有意义,说得通?11. apart from 除…之外,此外?12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于?13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情?14. be curious about 对…好奇?15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病?16. point of view 态度,观点,看法?17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位着名的医生――他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。

2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感到很振奋。

人教版英语必修5词组及重点句子总结

人教版英语必修5词组及重点句子总结

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高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1。

put forward 提出2。

draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵4。

be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6。

in addition 也,另外,此外7. link.。

to.。

将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11。

apart from 除…之外,此外12。

contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13。

be enthusiastic about 对…热情14。

be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb。

of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法17。

(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II。

Sentences1。

John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰•斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。

高中英语必修5重点短语及句型

高中英语必修5重点短语及句型

半期考资料1 高二英语必修5 王宝辉Book 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. put forward 提出put off 推迟put up with 忍受2. attend to 照顾, 护理3. cure sb. of sth 治愈某人某种疾病a cure for…治疗…法(药)4. challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做…challenge sb. to sth. 就某事向某人挑战5. be absorbed in 全神贯注于= concentrate on6. suspect sb. of sth 怀疑某人做某事suspect that…7. blame sb. for sth. 为某事责怪某人blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人8. link sth to把…与…连接起来, 使…有联系9. instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事instruct sb in sth 在某方面教导某人10. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求11. lead to 造成, 导致, 通向12. make sense 讲得通, 有意义make sense of 了解…的意义, 理解13. put sth. in order 按…顺序来整理14. draw a conclusion 得出结论15. of one’s day 在某人的那个时期16. expose… to 使显露, 暴露17. apart from 除…之外18. be cautious about / of …对…小心谨慎with caution 小心谨慎19. be severe with sb. 对…严厉20. lift up 举起21. look into 调查22. be determined to do sth 决心/ 决定做某事23. make investigations 进行调查24. take in 吸收, 欺骗25. come to an end 结束26. punish sb for sth. 因某事惩罚某人27. at times 时而, 不时28. be for / against 支持/ 反对29. a link between…and…与…间的联系/关联30. point of view 观点31. hold discussions 进行讨论32. to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是33. believe in 信任, 信仰, 相信34. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事35. in one’s honor / in honor of sb.为了纪念某人句型: 1. It seemed that the water was to blame. be to blame 受责罚(主动形式表被动)2. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so muchthat she had it delivered to her house every day.have sth done 请某人来做某事/ 遭遇,经历,体验3. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all watersupplies be examined.suggest 意为”建议”时, 宾语从句谓语动词应使用虚拟.4. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.suggest 意为”认为, 指出, 提出, 暗示”时, 宾语从句谓语动词则使用陈述语气5. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Only + 状语/ 状语从句位于句首, 主句需用倒装If only “如果…就好了”, 后接虚拟条件句.[选词填空](1) I wake up _______________ the alarm clock rings(2) _______________ John were here with us!(3) _______________ I get a job can I have enough money to continue my studies at college.6. He placed a fix sun at the center of the solar system with the planets going round it and onlythe moon still going round the earth.with 的复合结构(with + 宾语+ 宾补)Book 5 Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. consist of = be made up of 由…组成make up 组成, 编造, 化妆2. get all five questions right五个问题全答对了3. divide… into…把…分成separate…from 把…分离, 分开4. refer to 提到,涉及,参考,指的是5. without conflict 没有纷争6. in the early / middle / late twentieth century在二十世纪早期/ 中叶/ 后期7. break away (from) 脱离8. to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉, 值得赞扬9. for convenience 为了方便起见10. in the 1060s 在十一世纪六十年代11. find evidence of 找到…的证据12. keep your eyes open 睁大眼睛13. make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile使得你的旅程有趣又值得14. leave out 省去, 遗漏, 不考虑15. take the place of = take one’s place 取代…16. break down 机器损坏, 破坏17. be unwilling to do…不乐意做…18. sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对…熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 某物对…是熟悉的19. a furnished house with all modern conveniences一套有各种现代设施的配有家具的房子20. be alike in…在…方面类似21. pick up 拾起, 养成…习惯, 学到22. wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform穿着一件有四百年历史的制服23. in memory of…为了纪念…24. just as…正当…的时候25. have a photo taken (have sth. done) 拍照26. on show 被展出27. feel / be proud of 为…感到骄傲28. leave …for…离开…前往…29. fall asleep 睡着30. have problems in doing…做某事遇到麻烦31. at one time 曾经32. break down 打破, 分解33. be delighted with 对…感到高兴34. take place 发生,举行35. at this / that time 在此时/ 在那时36. at war (with) 处于交战状态37. be friendly to 对…友好38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. be disappointed at 对…感到失望40. come close to 接近41. took flight (take flight 703) 逃跑, 飞翔(乘坐703次航班)42. start the fire 点火, 放火43. make into 把…职称, 使…转变为句型: 1. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事2. These cities are not as large as those in China.A 是B的三倍长: 1) ______________________________________2) ______________________________________3) ______________________________________3. It’s a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.built in the nineteenth century 过去分词短语作后置定语修饰citiesIt’s a pity that…“遗憾的是…”常使用陈述语气; 若是跟虚拟语气, 常表示“竟然, 居然”等强烈的感情色彩.[句型翻译]他错过了这次机会, 真是可惜_________________________________________________真可惜, 他竟然错过了这样好的一个机会._________________________________________________4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted tosee in London.Worried about the time available 过去分词短语作原因状语5. This solid, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.remained standing 仍旧矗立着, remain 是一个系动词, 表示”一直保持着某种状态”remain还可以作不及物动词, 意为”剩下, 留下”6. There followed St. Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.There followed…接下来的是7. It seemed strange that the man who has developed communism should have lived and diedin London.It’s strange / natural / important / necessary that + (should do) …Book 5 Unit 3 Life in the futurePart 1 课文知识点归纳1. make a deep / strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象impress sb with sth = impress sth on sb 使某人记住某事2. take up 拿起,占用,接受,开始,从事,选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫,横扫,掠过3. remind sb of sth使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事remind sb that 提醒某人4. as a result 结果5. suffer from 遭受,患…病6. be similar to 和…相似7. feel sleepy 感到困倦8. fall fast asleep 睡得很香9. the / a lack of 缺乏…for lack of…由于…的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)lack for…(否定句) 缺乏…10. in no time / in an instant 很快,立即11. be back on one’s feet (从病痛/挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. ab. lose / catch sight of…看不见/看见sb / sth be in / out of sight 看得见/看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of 一看见…就…14. provide A with B 向A提供B15. lie relaxed 放松16. be previous to…早于17. have little oxygen left 剩下很少的氧气have twenty minutes left 剩下二十分钟18. for health reasons 处于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底21. be under repair在维修中22. make adjustments to 调节,适应23. fasten the safety belt 从…系紧安全带24. from under the floor 从…下25. stay long 停留,逗留26. in space 在太空27. the up-to-date invention 最新的发明28. environment friendly 环保29. dispose of 处理,解决30. be greedy for / to do sth. 渴望,贪婪31. programme robots 为机器人设计程序32. perform tasks 完成工作33. space settlements 太空定居点34. have the chance of 有…的机会35. be described as 被描述为…36. be equipped with 配备有…37. without permission 未经允许38. feed into 输入进…39. top-of-the-range 最高标准的, 顶级的40 slide into 溜进,滑进句型: 1. Below are some of the main aspects of life today.2. My new surroundings are difficult to tolerate.3. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen leftas though引导方式状语从句[句型翻译] 她看起来似乎会把这件事告诉所有人___________________________________________________似乎你是对的___________________________________________________4. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market…when 引导时间状语从句中又包含一个what引起的宾语从句.即:what looked like a large market 作reach的宾语5. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.exhausted过去分词在句中作状语, 相当于As I was exhausted.6. This is similar to the “Jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.并列分句中包含有句型: It seems (that)…意为”似乎…, 看来…”Book 5 Unit 4 Making the newsPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. be delighted at / with sth. 对某事感到高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted + that从句2. go out on a story 外出采访3. cover a story 进行新闻采访4. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for sth 渴望某事5. assist (sb.) in / with sth帮助/救援/协助某人做某事assist (sb.) in doing sthassist (sb.) to do sth6. concentrate on 集中,全神贯注于7. have a good nose for 嗅觉灵敏, 善于8. inform sb of sth 告知某人某事9. keep sth in mind 记住10. depend on 依赖,取决于11. get sth. straight 搞清楚,弄明白12. accuse sb of sth 因某事而指责或控告某人13. so as to do sth. 为了做某事14. stop sb. (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事15. look forward to (doing) sth 期待某事16. by accident意外地17. get / be adsorbed in 专心于…18. defend sb. against…保卫某人免受19. by the name of…名叫20. set to + n.着手,开始做某事set out to do sth. 开始, 着手做某事set about doing sth.21. pass sth on to sb. 把某人递给某人22. last of all 最终23. make an appointment 约会make appointments24. be supposed to 应当,认为必须25. approve of sb. sth 赞成,称许,批准26. a trick of the trade 诀窍,窍门play a trick (tricks) on sb. 捉弄,戏弄某人27. take notes 记录,记下28. ahead of 在…前面,先于…句型: 1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspapernever为表示否定含义的副词放在句首引起倒装.2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took am amateur course at university toupdate my skills.not only…but also…引导的倒装句. not only放在句首,后接句子, 用倒装结构3. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.Only + 状语(单词/短语/从句)放句首,引起倒装. (若only + 状从, 主句谓语动词倒装)[句型翻译]只有你才可以到处走动_________________________________________________只有每个人都尽力而为, 我们的城市才会变得更美._________________________________________________4. Here comes my list of dogs and don’ts.here, there, now, then等副词放在句首用倒装句(完全倒装)5. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong endof the stick?当先行词为case, stage, situation, point时, 多用where引导定语从句Book 5 Unit 5 First aidPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. fall in 生病2. get injured / burned / infected受伤/ 烧伤/ 受感染3. do / give / offer first aid to sb.对某人实施急救4. if possible 有可能的话5. be taken from 从...节选6. act as 充当,担任7. a barrier against... 抵御...的一道屏障8. prevent...from doing sth 阻止...做某事9. sense of touch 触觉10. a variety of 各种各样的11. depend on... 取决于12. within a day or two 在一两天内13. for a moment 片刻14. electric shock 触电15. turn white 变白16. squeeze out 榨出;挤出17. over and over again 多次18. in place 在适当的位置19. sit up 做起来;迟睡熬夜20. knock over 撞到;打翻21. cut off 切掉;使隔绝22. a number of 许多23. stick to 坚持;黏在...上24. apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请...apply to sth 适用于apply oneself to 专心从事...25. make a difference 产生区别,有影响26. protect...against... 保护...免受...27. in case 如果;万一;以免28. after use 使用后29. out of the reach of sb. / out of one's reach某人够不着的地方30. leave sb. alone 让某人独自呆着;不打扰31. cause a damage to 对...造成损害32. set...fire on 放火烧33. in good condition 状况良好句型: 1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the born.◇unless引导条件状语从句,意思是“除非...;如果不”,相当于if not2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.when在句中是并列连词,意思是“正在这时/那时”,◇常见句型: be doing...when...,正在做...这时...;had done...when...刚做完...这时...;be about to do...when...就要...这时...;be on the point of doing...when...正要做...这时...[句型翻译]正当我在街上乱逛之时, 我看见了一位老朋友.________________________________________________我正准备去游泳, 突然我们的向导看见了我并大声叫我.________________________________________________3. There is no doubt that John's quick thingking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms. Slades's life.◇There is no doubt...(= No doubt that…) 毫无疑问...[句型翻译]毫无疑问, 我们将很快实施这个计划.________________________________________________4. It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade's life.◇本句为强调句型。

人教高中英语必修五知识点汇总

人教高中英语必修五知识点汇总

高中英语必修五知识点汇总Unit1 Great Scientists1.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事2.from…to…从…到…3.put forward sth = come up with sth 提出(观点、意见、方案等)4.draw a conclusion 得出结论5.face a challenge 面临挑战6.link…to…将…和…连接起来7.look into 调查8.so+adj/adv原级+that “如此…以至于”eg. She is so kind that everyone likes her.9.think about doing sth 考虑做某事think of sth想起某事10.expose to 暴露,显露11.遵循就近原则的几个短语:neither…nor…既不…也不…(两者都不)eg. Neither she and I am teacher.either…or…或者…或者…(两者选一)not only…but also…不仅…而且…not…but…不是前者而是后者12.thousands of 成千上万的three thousand三千注:hundred百, thousand千,million万等计数单位,若后面接of,则本身加s,否则无论几百几千都不加s13.at times 有时,偶尔14.sb be/get interested in doing sth 某人对做某事感兴趣15.absorb…into…将…吸收be absorbed in 专心于,全神贯注于16.be ready to do sth 准备做某事17.sb be determined to do sth 某人决定做某事18.find out找到find-found-found19.look into 调查come from来自20.sb be to blame for doing sth 因做某事某人应该受到惩罚=blame sb for doing sth21.It seems/seemed that…似乎…好像…seem to do sth 似乎做某事22.die of:死于内因(illness, cancer, a fever)die from:死于外因(an earthequake, a traffic accident, a stroke)23.instruct sb to do sth命令某人做某事24.announce sb to do sth 宣告某人做某事e to an end 结束,终结26.be+adj+to do stheg.Everybody was shocked to hear of the death of the famous film star.27.try to do sth企图做某事(已经付出行动)try doing sth 尝试做某事(只是想试一试,还没做)29. work on 从事于30.lead to doing sth 导致…(to在这里是介词)31.make sense有意义,讲得通make-made-made32.between…and……和…之间33.although “尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句,注意不能和but一起使用。

精编人教版高中英语必修五佳句背诵、句子翻译汇总

精编人教版高中英语必修五佳句背诵、句子翻译汇总

精编人教版高中英语必修五佳句背诵、句子翻译汇总Unit1 Great Scientists佳句背诵:1.Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.(L4)人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

2.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(5)每次霍乱暴发时就有成千上万惊恐的人病死。

3. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.(17)在两条特定的街上霍乱流行得很严重,以至于10天内就有500多人死亡。

4. It seemed that the water was to blame.(25)看来水是罪魁祸首。

翻译句子:I find the UK divided into 3 zones.I find the Romans attracted by the historical architecture.I find the architecture beautiful.I find the collection in your hand.我发现北欧海盗不愿意。

I found the Vikings unwilling.我发现这个省份被省去了。

I find the province left out.我发现这是一次令人愉快的经历。

I find it an enjoyable experience.Unit2 The United Kingdom1)clarify this question 弄清这个问题2)Wales was linked to England .威尔士与英格兰联合起来3)refer to England4)The UK consists of four countries.5)break away to form its own government6)work together in some areas在某些方面共同合作7)for convenience8)It is divided into three zones.9)find most of the populaion settled in the south10)It is a pity that the industrial cities do not attract visitors.11)keep your eyes open 留心观察12)make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile13)to one’s credit 值得称赞的是;在…名下佳句背诵:1. England can be divided into three main areas.英国可以被分为三个主要的地区。

高中英语必修5短语

高中英语必修5短语

高中英语必修5短语Unit 1 Great scientists 1. put forward 提出提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下在……控制下 b e/get out of controlbe/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵失去控制,不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动) b lame sb. for sth. blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人因某事责备某人6. in addition 也,另外,此外也,另外,此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)因…而死亡(内因) d ie from die from 因…而死亡(外因)因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通有意义,说得通11. apart from 除…之外,此外除…之外,此外12. contribute to 为…为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成由……组成2. divide…into…把……分成把……分成3. at war (with…) (与……)交战中(与……)交战中4. break away ( from…) 挣托(束缚);脱离挣托(束缚);脱离 5. educational / legal system 教育教育 / 立法制度立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on …对……有好/ 坏影响坏影响7. take the place of 代替代替8. break down (机器)破坏,损坏;(人)破坏,损坏;(人) 身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9. make an error 出错出错10. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑省去;遗漏;不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困扰为…烦恼,困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to(介)关于……和……相关(介)关于……和……相关 15. under construction 在建设中在建设中 Unit 3 Life in the Future1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 使人记住某事使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修选修 speed up 加速加速sweep up 打扫打扫 / 横扫横扫 /掠过掠过use up 用光用光come up 过来过来eat up 吃光吃光sit up 熬夜熬夜 / 坐正坐正turn up 出现出现 / 开大(音/水量) 3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that … 提醒某人……提醒某人……提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果结果5. suffer from 遭受遭受6. be similar to 和…相似和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人(共六人)我们六人(共六人)9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of…由于……的缺乏由于……的缺乏be lacking i n in 缺乏(品质品质 /特点) lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……缺乏……10. in no time 很快,立刻立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原复原12. in all directions 四面八方四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见看不见 / 看见看见 Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见看得见 / 看不见看不见at first sight 第一眼第一眼at the sight of…一看见……就……一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B 15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多许多16. be previous to …早于……早于……17. compare A with B compare A to B 把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B 18. for health reasons 出于健康原因出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底究竟,到底21. be under repair 在维修中在维修中22. search for …寻找寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth.  = assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事协助某人去做某事 24. go soft 变软变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说低声地说 26. be optimistic about … 对……乐观对……乐观 27. switch on / off the power 开 /关电源关电源 28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事向某人解释某事29. give off 发出(光/热等)热等) 30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中被困在……中 31. require sb. to do sth. =require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事 Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被某物需要被 32. be supposed to do 应该应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……装备有…… 34. be essential for / to … 对……是必要的对……是必要的Unit 4 Making the News1. be curious about 对……感到好奇对……感到好奇2.be to do 必将必将 / 将要将要 / 应该应该3.go out on a story 外出采访外出采访4. on one ’s own 独自,*自己自己 of one ’s own 自己的…… 5. concentrate on 集中精力于……集中精力于……6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的有趣的7. bring …with … 随身携带随身携带8. have a nose for … 对……非常敏感对……非常敏感9. depend on 依赖 10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍职业诀窍11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事 12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了…… 13. be supposed to have done 理应当理应当 / 被认为做过某事被认为做过某事14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事 15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/………… 16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了完全搞错了 17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相说出全部真相 18. ahead of 在……前头在……前头19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事着手做某事 20. pass … on to … 把……传递给……把……传递给…… 21. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会,预约与某人约会,预约22. polish the style 润色语言风格润色语言风格23. be / get absorbed in 专心于,集中精力于专心于,集中精力于 24. in turn 依次,逐个地依次,逐个地依次,逐个地 25. defend …against … 为某人辩护 26. note down 记下记下27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事报道某事 / 采访某人采访某人 28. do some research on … 对……做调查对……做调查 29. work on 从事从事 30. last of all 最后最后31. on purpose / by accident 故意地故意地 / 偶然,意外地意外地32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采访安排采访 33. stick to 坚持坚持坚持 34. A rather than B A 而不是B 35. account for 解释解释36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析通过某人的分析 Unit 5 First aid1. give / offer / do first aid to sb p erform / carry out first aid on sb. perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救对某人实施急救2. fall ill 生病生病3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤受伤 / 感染感染 / 烧伤烧伤4. save one ’s life 挽救某人的生命挽救某人的生命5. sense of touch 触觉触觉6. electric shock 触电;电休克触电;电休克7. take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞脱下;(飞机)起飞8. squeeze out 榨出;挤出榨出;挤出9. over and over again 反复;多次反复;多次 10. in place 在适当的位置;适当在适当的位置;适当 11. put one’s h ands on hands on 找到找到 12. present sb. with sth.  present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物给予某人某物 13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝一件珠宝14. cause / do damage to …. 使……受到危害/ 损害损害 15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;许多若干;许多 16. stick sth. to … 贴在…….上 17. make a difference 区别区别。

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英语必修5重点短语、句子汇总Unit1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也,另外,此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11. apart from 除…之外,此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。

2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposedto cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感到很振奋。

3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是无法控制的。

5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.霍乱之所以能致人于死,当时有两种看法,斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。

6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的。

7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.他相信第二种说法,但是需要证明他是正确的。

8. It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,这样水泵就用不成了。

10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

11. But only his new theory could do that.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。

12. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。

Unit 2 The United Kingdom1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) (与……)交战中4. br eak away ( from… ) 挣托(束缚);脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to (介)关于……;和……相关15. under construction 在建设中II. Sentences:1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语,现在已经没有争辩的必要了。

2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。

3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行,你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。

4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。

5. It looked splendid when first built.刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌。

6. What interested her most was the longitude line.她最感兴趣的是那条经线。

7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.只要你方便,随时都可以来。

Unit 3 Life in the FutureI. Phrases1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事2. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫/ 横扫/掠过use up 用光come up 过来eat up 吃光sit up 熬夜/ 坐正turn up 出现/ 开大(音/水量)3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. that …提醒某人……4. as a result (of…) 结果5. suffer from 遭受6. be similar to 和…相似7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. the six of us 我们六人(共六人)9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由于……的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……10. in no time 很快,立刻11. on one’s feet (从病痛或挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. Sb. lose / catch sight of ….看不见/ 看见Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得见/ 看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of… 一看见……就……14. provided A with B 向A提供B15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多16. be previous to … 早于……17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B18. for health reasons 出于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底21. be under repair 在维修中22. search for … 寻找23. assist sb. in /with sth.= assist sb. in doing sth.= assist sb. to do sth. 帮忙,协助某人去做某事24. go soft 变软25. speak in whisper 低声地说26. be optimistic about …对……乐观27. switch on / off the power 开/关电源28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事29. give off 发出(光/热等)30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中31. require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被32. be supposed to do 应该33. be equipped with … 装备有……34. be essential f or / to … 对……是必要II. Sentences:1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years . 想想近一千年来有多少变化。

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