中考英语过去进行时专题
中考(过去进行时)
![中考(过去进行时)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/270ebc192e60ddccda38376baf1ffc4ffe47e2cb.png)
备战2024年中考【语法考点梳理+真题必刷】(过去进行时)【考点概述】过去进行时表示过去某个时间或某段时间正在发生的动作,谓语部分由was/were+现在分词构成。
是中考的必考时态之一。
Part1 考点梳理考点一、过去进行时的用法①表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作✧I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I was doing my homework at that time.很抱歉我没有接你的电话,因为当时我正在做作业✧He was taking a shower at eight last night.他昨晚八点在洗澡。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作✧I was searching for information on my project the whole morning.我整个上午都在寻找有关我项目的信息。
✧He was working the whole day yesterday.他昨天工作了一整天。
③用过去进行时表示事件发生的背景。
✧They were talking about the new film when the teacher came into the classroom.当老师走进教室时,他们正在谈论这部新电影。
✧The girl was reading Wechat while walking across the street那个女孩在过马路的时候看微信。
④特殊用法:✧He said he was reading books. 他说他在看书。
(时态呼应→主过从必过)✧Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith was just leaving , so we only had time for afew words.不幸的是,当我顺道拜访时,史密斯教授正要离开,所以我们只有几句话的时间。
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)
![中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/867c0f66f111f18582d05a13.png)
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)一、过去进行时1. Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上,成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。
A. wait一般现在时态,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,B. were waiting 过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作,C: have waited 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选B。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)
![中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e56d1b6d770bf78a652954da.png)
中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)一、过去进行时1.What ___ you____ at ten yesterday evening?A. have, doneB. did ,doC. were doingD. will do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚八点你在做什么?本题考查动词的时态。
at ten yesterday evening “昨晚八点钟”是过去的一个具体时间点,要求动词用过去进行时。
结合句意,故选C.【点评】考查动词的时态。
2.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么?——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点,可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态,was/were +现在分词,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
故选A。
4.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
中考英语过去进行时语法专题讲练(含答案)
![中考英语过去进行时语法专题讲练(含答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e94361c06294dd88d0d26bb9.png)
中考英语过去进行时语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练,建议下载练习)过去进行时知识精讲一、过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
二、句子结构主语+was/were +doing (现在分词)三、基本用法四、时间状语1. at that moment/time, at + 过去的时刻2. when/while 引导的时间状语从句五、动词现在分词规则变化六、相关句式三点剖析一、考点:过去进行时的基本用法和时间状语。
二、重难点:when 和while引导的时间状语,主句和从句动词时态问题。
1. 过去进行时描述一件事发生的背景;即一个动作延续时另一个短暂性动作同时发生,用when (用延续性动词或短暂性动词都可以)。
例:I was watching TV when the bell rang.我正在看电视突然铃响了2. 过去进行时表示两个延续动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,用while (只用延续性动词)。
例:The students were reading while the teacher was checking their homework.老师在批改作业的时候,学生们在读书。
题模精选题模一:动词现在分词变化规则例1.1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空1. He _________ (lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening.2. What _________ you _________ (do) at that time?3. I _________ (wait) for you from nine to eleven yesterday morning.4. Jane _________ (wait) for me when I _________ (arrive).5. I ________ (do) my homework while they _________ (talk).题模二:基本用法例1.2.1I first met Lucy 5 years ago. She _________ in a university at that time. A.was working B.has workedC.is working D.had worked例1.2.2Peter _________ the flowers at seven yesterday morning.A.is watering B.was wateringC.waters D.watered例1.2.3 2. It _________ heavily when I left my office.A.rain B.has rainedC.was raining D.is raining题模三:句型转换例1.3.1They were having a meeting at that time.否定句:________________________________________疑问句:________________________________________例1.3.2Mr. Smith was watching TV in the living room at 7:00 yesterday.否定句:________________________________________疑问句:________________________________________随堂练习随练1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空。
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态过去进行时(带答
![中考中考英语专题--动词的时态过去进行时(带答](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/0113cd19ddccda38376bafaf.png)
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态过去进行时(带答案)第五讲过去进行时【考点归纳】【考点1】过去进行时的标志过去进行时的常用时间状语如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.例题:(山东威海)---I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered.---Oh, sorry. Maybe I ______ in the bathroom at that time.A. take a showerB. took a showerC. was taking a shower答案:C【考点2】过去进行时的用法He said he6. 可表示过去将来,多用于go, come,leave, start, take off等表示位移的动词with their classmates then.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. were playing例题2:(贵州安顺)---I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.---Sorry, I _____ football with my friends at that time.A. playB. playedC. will playD. was playing例题3:(天津)My mother ______dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks 答案:DDB【考点3】过去进行时的构成1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.(改为否定句)We ______ ______ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)________ Kate _______her lessons at eight last night?________, she ________.3. He ran in the park.(用at this time yesterday改写)He _______ ________in the park at this time yesterday.4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ they _______ at nine last night?5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)_________ ________ you ________ at three yesterday afternoon?答案:1. weren’t having 2. Was; reviewing; No; wasn’t 3. was running4. What were doing5. What were doing【考点4】过去进行时与一般过去时的区别例题1:(黑龙江哈尔滨改编)---Could you tell me where you _____Miss Gao just now ?---Certainly. In the principal’s office. They ____ happily at that time.A. find; are talkingB. were finding; were talkingC. found; were talking例题2:(黑龙江龙东)He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. was looking throughB. looked throughC. had looked through 例题3:(吉林)Steve ______ in the living room when his mother came in . A. was watchingB. watchesC. is watching 答案:CAA 【考点5】when 和while 的异同点2. 由when 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;如果从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while 引导It He While he reading 【注:延续性动词和非延续性动词的区别】1) My wallet dropped on the ground ________ I was walking.2)________ he was reading, the telephone rang.3)________ the telephone rang, I was doing my homework.4) Were the students listening to the teacher carefully ________ the teacher was giving a lesson?5) Was she playing games ________ the bell was ringing?例题2:(福建漳州)---How did the accident happen ?---The girl _____Wechat(微信)while she was walking across the street.A. readsB. is readingC. was reading例题3:(山东济南)Sun Hai ______his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A. was helpingB. helpsC. helpedD. is helping例题4:The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike .A. was running; whenB. was running; whileC. runs; whenD. ran; while答案:1)when/ while 2) When/While 3) When 4) While 5)whileCAA【考点6】过去进行时的易错点【误】My mother is cooking when I got home.【正】My mother was cooking when I got home.【误】I read a story boo k at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.【正】I was reading a story book at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.1) She was done her homework when her mother came back.2) My mother slept when the telephone rang.3) He mending his car while his wife was cooking.4) My grandpa was buying a pig yesterday.例题2:(黑龙江大庆)---Where were you when I called?---I _____ on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was lieing答案:1) She was doing her homework when her mother came back.2) My mother was sleeping when the telephone rang.3) He was mending his car while his wife was cooking.4) My grandpa bought a pig yesterday.B【基础演练】【教学建议】建议此部分用作当堂检测练习,复习完过去进行时的相关考点以后,即刻让学生完成过去进行时的综合练习。
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)
![中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e7cee2db6529647d26285213.png)
中考英语过去进行时20篇(附带答案解析)(word)一、过去进行时1.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。
你打电话时,我正躺在床上。
A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。
2023年中考英语二轮复习 语法专题-过去进行时
![2023年中考英语二轮复习 语法专题-过去进行时](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1d0f0d2df02d2af90242a8956bec0975f565a444.png)
A. had done
B. was doing
C.am doing
D.would do
6. Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she ______________ at the party.
A. dances
B. was dancing
C.has danced
A. cooked; was watching
B. was cooking; was watching
C. was cooked; watched
D. cooked; watched
课堂练习
4. When I got home, my son ______________ the music.
A. am listening to
8. The teacher ____________ when I came into the classroom.
知识梳理
过去进行时的比较
现在进行时VS过去进行时 这两种时态的共同点是都表示动作正在进行,但现在进行时前提是现在,而过去进行时前
提是过去。 如∶ We were doing an experiment yesterday afternoon. We are doing an experiment now.
4 课堂练习
课堂练习
一.单项选择。
1.What __________ from three to four yesterday afternoon?
A. have you done
B.had you done
C.did you do
D. were you doing
2. --I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解
![人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/0847c272647d27284a73512c.png)
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去进行时1.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
最新英语中考专题复习《过去进行时》精讲精练(含答案)
![最新英语中考专题复习《过去进行时》精讲精练(含答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5fedeafc866fb84ae55c8d86.png)
初中英语语法系列过去进行时精练一、单项选择1Mary___a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes2、what____they____when the teacher_____in.A、were doing,comeB、were doing,comesC、were doing,cameD、are doing,come3、As she___the newspaper,Granny___asleep.A.read;was fallingB.was reading;fellC.was reading;was fallingD.read;fell4.we_______sports lesson at this time yesterday.A havingB are havingC were havingD have5.My mother_____________while my father______TV.A is cooking,watchingB was cooking,was watchingC.is cooking,watchesD.Cooked,Watched6.A girl______my pen fall off the table when she_____me.A.saw,passedB.was seeing,passedC.was seeing,passedD.was seeing,was passing7.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping8.While mother_______some washing,I_____a kite for Kate.A.did,madeB.was doing,madeC.was doing,was makingD.did,was making9.He____some cooking at that time,so_____meA.did,heardB.did,didn’t hearC.was doing,heardD.was doing,didn’t hear10.This time yesterday Jack_____his bike.He_____TVA.repaired,didn’t watchB.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching11.My brother___while he___his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell,was ridingB.fell,were ridingC.had fallen,rodeD.had fallen,was riding12.Tom___into the house when no one___.A.slipped,was lookingB.had slipped,lookedC.slipped,had lookedD.was slipping,looked13.The last time I__Jane she___cotton in the fields.A.had seen,was pickingB.saw,pickedC.had seen,pickedD.saw,was picking14.I don’t think Jim saw me;he___into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared15.I first met Lisa three years ago.She___at a radio shop at the time.A.has workedB.was workingC.had been workingD.had worked16、What____you_____when it________?A、are doing snowingB、are doing snowedC、were doing is snowingD、were doing was snowing17.I____an old friend of mine when I______in the stre et yesterday afternoon.A.met was walkingB.was meeting walkedC.was meeting was walkingD.met.walked18.One day when I_______the post office,I_____my un cle.A.pass.sayB.was passing sawC.passed was seeingD.am passing.am seeing19.The student______to move the bag of rice_____he heard the sound of a motorbike.A.was running whenB.was running whileC.runs...whenD.ran...while20.The Reads____lunch when I got to their house.A.were havingB.was havingC.are havingD.is having21.I______cooked a meal when you_____me.A.cooked,were ringingB.was cooking,rangC.was cooking,were ringingD.cooked,ran22.He said he_____to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A.triesB.triedC.was tryingD.will try23.While she______TV,she______a sound outside the room.A.was watching,was hearingB.watched,was hearingC.watched,heardD.was watching,heard24.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching25.What book____you______when I____you at four yesterday afternoon?A.did,read,was seeingB.did,read,sawC.were,reading,sawD.were,reading,was seeing26.I saw Jeff in the park.He_________on the grass and reading a book.A.sitsB.satC.is sittingD.was sitting27.My mother______dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cookedB.was cookingC.will cookD.cooks28.—I called you yesterday evening.But nobody answered.—Oh,sorry.Maybe I______in the bathroom at that time.A.take a showerB.took a showerC.was taking a shower29.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They_____ games with their classmates then.A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing30.—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly.In the principal’s office.They_______happily at that time.A.are talkingB.have talkedC.were talkingD.talked31.You must tell us what you______at ten yesterday even ing.A.didB.was doingC.were doneD.were doin g32.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got33.Lei Feng_____always_____of others when he______in the army.A.is,thinking,wasB.was,thinking,isC.did,think,isD.was,thinking,was34.He asked_______outside.A.who are singingB.who was singingC.who singing wasD.who is singing35.---A:How did the accident happen?---B:You know,it______difficult to see the road clear ly because it_____.A.was,was rainingB.is,has rainedC.is,is rainingD.will be,will rain36.---Hey,look where you are going!---Oh,I’m terriblysorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice37.The reporter said that the UFO___east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel38.I___my breakfast when the morning post came.A.hadB.had been havingC.have been havingD.was having39.When I arrived at his office,he___on the phone.A.was speakingB.spokeC.had been speakingD.had spoken40.---What’s the matter,Ali?You look sad.---Oh,nothing much.As a matter of fact,I___of my friends back home.A.just thoughtB.have just been thinkingC.was just thinkingD. have just41.—Lucy,what were you doing at nine last night?—I____________the piano.I usually practice the piano at thattime.A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing42.—Jack,why didn’t you answer my phone at3:00yesterday afternoon?—Oh,sorry.I__________a concert at that time.A.attendB.attendedC.was attendingD. will attend43.—What________Candy_________just now?—Sorry,I didn’t hear it.I________up the phone.A.was;saying;was pickingB.did;say;was pickingC.does;say;am pickingD.did;say;pick44.—Why did the car hit the boy?—Because the driver__________on the phone at that time.A.talkB.is talkingC.was talkingD.have talked45.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night!—I wanted to,but my mother__________her favorite TV programmer.A.watchesB.watchedC.was watchingD.had watched46.She________the time talking with them.They won’t listen to her.A isspendingB was spendingCspendD spent47.Whenever I met him,he________in his office.AworksB will workC is goingwork Dto wasworking48.I’m so sorry to have knocked you down.I________you just now.A didn’tnotice B wasn’t noticingC hadn’tnoticed D am not noticing49.He came quietly into the room.No one________it.AknowingB knowsCknewD was known50.When I met him for the first time,he________in the river.AswamB was swimmingCswimmingD swum51.His family_____TV from ten to twelve last night.A.watchedB.were watchingC.had watchedD.was watching52.Li Lei______a letter to his friend last night.A.was writingB.was writtenC.will writeD.writes53.---A:Hi,Lin Tao.I didn’t see you at the party .---B:Oh,I________ready for the maths exam.A.am gettingB.was gettingC.gotD.have got54.A:I called you yesterday evening,but there was no an swer.B:Oh,I am sorry I____dinner at my friends home.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had55,----A:Did you notice him come in?---B:No.I_____a football game.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.am watchingD.was watching56.—I called you at5:00yesterday afternoon,but no one answered.—Sorry,I_____football with my friends at that time.A.playB.playedC.will playD.was playing57.Sun Hai______his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A.was helpingB.helpsC.helpedD.is helping58.—How did the accident happen?—The girl_____We-chat(微信)while she was walking across the street.A.readsB.is readingC.was readingD.were reading59.He______newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A.was looking throughB.looked throughC.had looked through60.Steve______TV in the living room when his mother came in.A.was watchingB.watchesC.is watchingD.watched61.—Where is your father?—I don't know,but he_____the car when I left just now.A.is washingB.washedC.was washingD.washes62.—Where were you when I called?—I_____on the bed.A.liedB.was lyingyD.was lieing63、As she was asleep,her husband________TV.AwatchingB watchedCwatchingwatches64、She was just________home when someone telephoned.AleavingB leftCleavesD to leave65、When he telephoned me,I________a letter last night.AwroteB was writingC wasDburnt his hand when he ____ the writtenD to write66. His parents wanted to know how he_____ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get67. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD.had ... d one68. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were ... havingB. Was ... havingC. Did ... haveD.Do ... h ave69. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .A. will workB. was workingC. workedD. had worked70. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .A. playing … playingB. playing … playing withC. playing with …playingD. playing with …playing with71.Tomdinner.A. cookedB. was cookingC. has been cookingD. had cooked72. —Miss Lin ______ my deskmate when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB.is helpingC. was helping73. Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes74.—I called you last night,but you didn’t answer.—Sorry,Grace.I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched75.I_____with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A.am shoppingB.am shoppingC.was shoppingD.was shopping76.A big party was held in NO.18Middle School last night,the teacherwith students_____singing and dancing happily at the party.A.isB.wasC.areD.were77.I along the road when I saw Peter.So we stopped and had a chat.A.walkedB.was walkingC.would walkD.had walked78.—What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry.I didn’t catch it.I____something else.A.thinkB.will thinkC.was thinkingD.had thought79.When I came back yesterday evening,my brother________his homework.A is doing B.has done C.was doing80.Mrs White_____dinner when her son came home.A.is cookingB.was cookingC.are cookingD.were cooking二、英汉互译1.我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了2.当我离开办公室时,雨下得正大.3.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我4.我昨天下午大部分时间,都在一个朋友家里5.他边等车边看报6.昨天下午我打电话给你,但是没有人接电话7.他擦车时我在做饭8.昨晚九点时,你在做什么?9.昨晚八点钟时我的父母亲都在看电视10.有人敲门时,我们正在吃晚饭.11.昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?12.老师走进教室的时候,学生们正在谈论当天的新闻。
中考英语过去进行时单选40题
![中考英语过去进行时单选40题](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/43df043c49d7c1c708a1284ac850ad02df800744.png)
中考英语过去进行时单选40题1. I saw Mary when I was walking home. She ______ a letter at that time.A. was writingB. wroteC. writesD. is writingAnswer: A. "Was writing" is in the past progressive tense, indicating an action that was ongoing when another action happened. In this case, Mary was writing a letter when the speaker saw her.2. What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night? I ______ my homework.A. didB. was doingC. doD. am doingAnswer: B. "Was doing" shows that the action of doing homework was in progress at 8 o'clock last night.3. While my mother ______ dinner, my father was reading a newspaper.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. is cookingAnswer: B. "Was cooking" is the correct form as it indicates an action that was happening simultaneously with another action.4. Tom ______ football when I saw him yesterday afternoon.A. was playingB. playedC. playsD. is playingAnswer: A. "Was playing" describes an action that was ongoing in the past when the speaker saw Tom.5. The children ______ happily when the teacher came in.A. were laughingB. laughedC. laughD. are laughingAnswer: A. "Were laughing" shows that the children were laughing before the teacher came in.6. What were you doing when the school play started?A. I was reading a book.B. I read a book.C. I am reading a book.D. I have read a book.Answer: A. When the school play started indicates a specific past time, and we use the past continuous tense to describe an action that was ongoing at that time. "I was reading a book" is in the past continuous tense.7. While we were having a sports meeting, it suddenly started to rain. What were the teachers doing?A. They were watching the games.B. They watch the games.C. They are watching the games.D. They watched the games.Answer: A. "While we were having a sports meeting" indicates a past continuous action, and the teachers' action at that time should also be in the past continuous tense. "They were watching the games" is correct.8. When I passed by the classroom, some students were singing songs. What song ________ they ________?A. were; singingB. did; singC. do; singD. are; singingAnswer: A. The sentence "When I passed by the classroom, some students were singing songs." indicates a past continuous action, and the question should also be in the past continuous tense.9. At that time, the headmaster ________ a speech in the hall.A. was givingB. gaveC. givesD. is givingAnswer: A. "At that time" indicates a specific past time, and the action should be in the past continuous tense. "Was giving" is the correct form.10. Mary ________ her homework when her friend came to visit her.A. was doingB. didC. doesD. is doingAnswer: A. "When her friend came to visit her" indicates a specific past time, and "was doing" shows an action that was ongoing at that time.11. I was enjoying the beautiful scenery when the rain started to fall during my trip.12. While we were visiting the museum, my sister was taking a lot of photos.13. They were having a picnic in the park when suddenly a strong wind blew.14. When I met my friend at the airport, he was waiting for his luggage.15. We were walking along the beach when we saw a group ofdolphins.16. I was watching the football match when my friend called me.Answer: The past continuous tense "was watching" is used to describe an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past.17. They were playing tennis at this time yesterday.Answer: "Were playing" indicates that the action of playing tennis was ongoing at the given time.18. While she was running on the track, it started to rain.Answer: "Was running" shows the action was happening when another event occurred.19. The athletes were training hard for the competition.Answer: "Were training" presents a continuous action in the past.20. We were swimming in the pool when the coach came.Answer: "Were swimming" shows that the action of swimming was in progress.21. What were you doing at the family party when your cousin arrived?Answer: I was chatting with other relatives.22. While the parents were preparing food, the children __________ games.A. were playingB. playedC. playD. are playingAnswer: A. “While” indicates that two actions were happening simultaneously. In this case, the past continuous tense “were playing” isused for the action of the children.23. When I entered the room at the family party, everyone __________ happily.A. was singingB. sangC. singsD. is singingAnswer: A. “When I entered” indicates a specific point in the past. At that time, the action of everyone singing was ongoing, so the past continuous tense “was singing” is used.24. My sister __________ the cake when the lights suddenly went out.A. was decoratingB. decoratedC. decoratesD. is decoratingAnswer: A. The action of decorating the cake was in progress when the lights went out, so “was decorating” is the correct form.25. We __________ pictures of the family party when it started to rain.A. were takingB. tookC. takeD. are takingAnswer: A. “When it started to rain” shows a specific moment in the past. At that time, the action of taking pictures was ongoing, so “were taking” is used.26. I was having a great time at the party when suddenly the lights went out. (The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was in progress when another action happened.)27. While we were chatting at the café, it started to rain heavily outside. (This shows two actions happening at the same time in the past.)28. They were dancing happily on the stage when the music stoppedunexpectedly. (The past continuous tense emphasizes the ongoing nature of the action.)29. When I called her, she was having dinner with her family. (It indicates what someone was doing at a specific moment in the past.)30. We were playing cards when he came in and joined us. (This sentence presents a background action that was ongoing when another action occurred.)31. I was working on an important project when my boss called me. The answer is: was working. It is the past continuous tense indicating an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past.32. While she was typing the report, her colleague was making coffee. The answer: was typing. This shows an action that was ongoing when another action happened.33. They were having a meeting when the power went out. The answer: were having. It expresses an activity that was happening at a certain moment.34. The workers were assembling the machines when the supervisor came. The answer: were assembling. It describes an action that was in progress.35. He was giving a presentation to the clients when his phone rang. The answer: was giving. This indicates an action that was underway.36. I was enjoying the traditional dance performance at the culturalfestival when suddenly the lights went out.The underlined part is in the past continuous tense. What does it mean?A. I enjoyed the performance for a short time.B. I was in the middle of enjoying the performance.C. I finished enjoying the performance.D. I didn't enjoy the performance at all.Answer: B. The past continuous tense indicates an action that was ongoing at a specific time in the past. In this case, "was enjoying" shows that the person was in the middle of enjoying the dance performance when something happened.37. While we were visiting the museum of local culture, the guide was explaining the history of an ancient artifact.Which of the following is the correct analysis of the past continuous tense in this sentence?A. It shows a completed action in the past.B. It indicates two actions happening at the same time.C. It describes an action that happened before another past action.D. It emphasizes the importance of the action.Answer: B. The past continuous tense "were visiting" and "was explaining" show that two actions were happening simultaneously. We were visiting the museum and the guide was explaining the history at the same time.38. At the cultural fair, I saw that some artists were painting traditional pictures.What does the past continuous tense "were painting" express here?A. The action was completed quickly.B. The action was interrupted.C. The action was just starting.D. The action was in progress.Answer: D. "Were painting" indicates that the action of the artists painting the traditional pictures was in progress when the speaker saw them.39. The band was playing folk music during the cultural celebration when it started to rain.What can we infer from the use of the past continuous tense in this sentence?A. The rain stopped the band from playing.B. The band played for a long time.C. The band was in the middle of playing when it rained.D. The music was not popular.Answer: C. The past continuous tense "was playing" suggests that the band was in the process of playing folk music when the rain began.40. When I reached the cultural event, people were having a great time enjoying various shows.What does the past continuous tense "were having" imply?A. People were about to finish having a good time.B. People started having a good time after the speaker arrived.C. People were in the middle of having a good time when the speaker arrived.D. People had a bad time before the speaker arrived.Answer: C. "Were having" indicates that when the speaker reached the event, people were already in the midst of having a great time.。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题
![人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9fe69632a45177232e60a22c.png)
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题一、初中英语过去进行时1.- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。
根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking.推测下句句意:Eric 正在学校门口等我.故用现在进行时态:am/are is+现在分词;故选D。
【点评】现在进行时2.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.A. I was having a meeting with clientsB. I had a meeting with clientsC. I have had a meeting with clientsD. I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。
【英语】中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word)
![【英语】中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/907f85525fbfc77da369b122.png)
【英语】中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word)一、过去进行时1.—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?—He ______ to the radio.A. listensB. will listenC. listenedD. was listening【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—当你走进房间时,你哥哥在干什么?—他在听收音机。
A,一般现在时B,一般将来时,C,一般过去时。
D,现在进行时。
问句的主句是过去进行时态,询问某人在做什么,故答语也应该用过去进行时态,答案为D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
以及listens;will listen;listened;was listening四种时态的区别和用法。
2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。
句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
中考英语语法复习之过去进行时
![中考英语语法复习之过去进行时](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c8999cb382d049649b6648d7c1c708a1284a0aef.png)
过去进行时1常考用法(1)表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情常用与此类时间状语连用:this morning、the whole morning、all day yesterday、from nine to ten last evening 、when 和while 引导的时间状语从句等例:We were watching TV from seven to ten last nightWhat was she researching all day last Sunday ?(2)表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作常用与表时间点的介词短语和副词从句连用:at nine 0’clock yesterday、at eight last night、at that moment、at that time 、at this time yesterday、when引导的时间状语从句等例:What were you doing at eight last night ?When I saw him,he was washing clothes(3)表示过去的反复性或习惯性的动作,常常带有说话人的某种感情色彩常与副词always、constantly、frequently等频率副词连用例:Alicia was always changing her mindHer mother was always working like that(4)表示按计划、安排过去将要发生的事常用于come、go、leave、start、arrive等表示位置移动的动词连用He told me (that) he was going soonShe asked him whether he was coming back for supper(5)在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或是同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时While he was waiting for the bus,he was reading a newspaper 他边等车边看报He was cleaning his car while I was cooking 他擦车时我在做饭(6)用于故事的开头,交代故事发生的背景情况One night,he was typing in his study . Suddenly,a man broke into his house and cut off the electricityWhen 和while 在过去进行时中的区别When 当...时候①时间点或时间段②从句谓语:“延续性动词”或“非延续性动词”③主从句动作可以同时发生也可以先后发生④从句多用一般时态While 当...时候①时间段②从句谓语:延续性动词③主从句动作同时发生④从句多用进行时态例:When she came into my room,I was reading a book(从句为一般过去时,come为非延续性动词)While Tom was mending his bike.Jim came to see him (从句为过去进行时,mend 为延续性动词)Alicia was doing homework while her mom was watching TV (强调动作同时发生)过去进行时时中when和while的用法(1)主句是过去进行时,从句一般过去时,多用when(2)主句和从句都是过去进行时,多用while(3)When从句中的谓语动词可用延续性动词/非延续性动词While从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词例:They were watching TV when she cameShe came while they were watching TV2 过去进行时的句式与结构句式结构例句肯定句主语+was/were+doing+其他Nina was reading at that time否定句主语+was/were+not+doing+其他Nina wasn’t reading at that time一般疑问句Was/were+主语+doing+其他?Was Nina reading at that time ?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其他?What was Nina dong at that time ?练习1 How did the accident happen?The man ______some messages on his phone while walking across the streetA readsB readC is readingD was reading2I didn’t see you at my birthday party yesterday?Oh, I ______for an important call from a good friend of mineA waitedB will waitC is waitingD was waiting3Amy , I called you yesterday evening,but nobody answered the phoneOn, I _____with my mother at that timeA went shoppingB was taking a walkC has been to a concertD am talking a phone4 When I met him for the first time,he _____football with friendsA playedB is playingC was playingD plays5When I got to my friend’s house yesterday,he ____a soccer game on TVA is watchingB was watchingC has watchedD will watch6You didn’t come to my birthday party last nightI ______mum to take care of my grandma then . She was uncomfortableA am helpingB was helpingC helpD helped7At this time yesterday,I _______s science exam hereA takeB was takingC am takingD will take8Have you told Dr.Greenall our latest achievement in the vaccine research?Not yet. When I _____,he______a speech,so we had no time for a few wordsA arrives;will giveB arrived; was givingC arrives;is givingD arrived;has given9 You look tired !My husband____football matches last night. That was too noisy!A watchesB has watchedC was watchingD will watch10 When I met Alice yesterday,she_____along the bank of the riverA runsB was runningC is runningD ran11 I called you at 3 p.m yesterday,but you didn’t answerI ______ an experiment on Chemistry in the school labA was doingB am doingC didD do12 Ling ling met her favourite presenter while she____the radio stationA visitsB will visitC is visitingD was visiting13I’m sorry I didn’t answer your phone. I _____my bike in the yardA repairedB was repairingC am repairingD repair14 Did you see Alice?She just came back from BeijingYes,but she _____someone,so I went awayA is phoningB was phoningC has phoned15 Hi,Daniel. You didn’t attend the chess class last nightOh, I _____my son’s model planeA am repairingB have repairedC was repairing16 What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night,Ella ?I visited you but you weren’t in Well,I ______ my mom in the hospitalA was looking afterB look afterC look afterD am looking after17 Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just nowNo ,I______LEGOA playB is playingC was playingD have played18 When you_____me at eight yesterday evening. I _____TV with my sisterA called ,watchedB called,was watchingC was calling,watched19 Why didn’t you answer my call last night?I’m sorry,when you called,I _____dinnerA am havingB have hadC was havingD am had20 We couldn’t find you anywhere around *:00 yesterday eveningI’ sorry for that. I______in the supermarket thenA shopB am shoppingC was shoppingD will shop。
2024年初中中考英语语法-过去进行时专项
![2024年初中中考英语语法-过去进行时专项](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/267540d76aec0975f46527d3240c844769eaa02b.png)
过去进行时过去进行时可以表示过去某一个时刻或者过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。
结构:was/were doing一、时间状态1.常常和表示过去的时间状语连用Then 那时,at the time在那时This time yesterday 昨天的这个时候At ten yesterday 昨天晚上十点2.用另一个表示过去的动作来确定时间状态比如:when you called me yesterday.例句:what are you doing ?I was watching TV at that time. 昨天晚上十点钟你在干嘛,那个时间我正在看电视。
He was reading when i came in .当我进来时,他在读书。
I was doing my homework while my parents were watching TV。
3.过去进行时常常和always 等表示频率的副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作。
有感情色彩。
例句:Lily was always changing her mind。
莉莉总在改变主意。
(不以为然)He was always ringing me up. 他老是给我打。
(厌烦)She was always working. 她总是不停地干活。
(赞扬)二、一般过去时和过去进行时的区别They played basketball yesterday.(一般过去时)They were playing basketball at 4:00PM yesterday.(过去进行时)强调动作在过去某个时间或某段时间正在进行时,不明确是否结束,用过去进行时。
一般过去时的时间点没有过去进行时的时间点明确。
例句:He ate all the cakes yesterday .他昨天吃完了蛋糕。
He was eating cakes at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候他正在吃蛋糕。
中考英语过去进行时与过去完成时混合单选题40题及答案
![中考英语过去进行时与过去完成时混合单选题40题及答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a736cf5d5627a5e9856a561252d380eb6294238c.png)
中考英语过去进行时与过去完成时混合单选题40题及答案1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.was doingB.didC.doD.have done答案:A。
本题考查过去进行时。
“when my mother came in”表示一个过去的时间点,在这个时间点我正在做家庭作业,所以用过去进行时was doing。
B 选项did 是一般过去时;C 选项do 是一般现在时;D 选项have done 是现在完成时,都不符合语境。
2.She was singing a song at seven o'clock last night.A.was singingB.sangC.singsD.will sing答案:A。
“at seven o'clock last night”是过去的具体时间点,要用过去进行时was singing。
B 选项sang 是一般过去时;C 选项sings 是一般现在时;D 选项will sing 是一般将来时,均不符合。
3.What were you doing while your father was reading a book?A.were doingB.didC.doD.have done答案:A。
“while your father was reading a book”表示在父亲读书这个时间段内你在做什么,用过去进行时were doing。
B 选项did 一般过去时;C 选项do 一般现在时;D 选项have done 现在完成时,都不合适。
4.We were having a picnic when it started to rain.A.were havingB.hadC.haveD.will have答案:A。
“when it started to rain”是过去的时间点,在这个时间点我们正在野餐,用过去进行时were having。
人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题(含答案)
![人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题(含答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/dbbac8aebed5b9f3f80f1c4b.png)
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.A. helpedB. was helpingC. have helped【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看,我在帮助妈妈做家务。
A. helped 一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,B was helping 过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时,表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本题表示谈话节目上演时,我正在帮忙做家务,用过去进行时态,故选B。
2.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。
根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。
中考英语过去进行时单选40题(含答案)
![中考英语过去进行时单选40题(含答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/51098d43492fb4daa58da0116c175f0e7cd119e2.png)
中考英语过去进行时单选40题(含答案)1.What were you doing at eight o'clock last night?I ______ my homework.A.was doingB.didC.doD.am doing答案:A。
本题考查过去进行时。
at eight o'clock last night 是过去的具体时间点,要用过去进行时was/were doing 的形式。
B 选项did 是一般过去时;C 选项do 是一般现在时;D 选项am doing 是现在进行时。
2.When I called you yesterday evening, you ______ a book.A.were readingB.readC.are readingD.reading答案:A。
yesterday evening 是过去的时间,“当我昨天晚上给你打电话的时候”表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。
B 选项read 是一般过去时;C 选项are reading 是现在进行时;D 选项缺少be 动词。
3.I saw him in the library while I ______ for my friend.A.was waitingB.waitedC.waitD.am waiting答案:A。
while 引导的时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时进行,前面saw 是过去式,后面也用过去进行时。
B 选项waited 是一般过去时;C 选项wait 是一般现在时;D 选项am waiting 是现在进行时。
4.Mary ______ a song when her mother came in.A.was singingB.sangC.singsD.is singing答案:A。
when her mother came in 表示过去的某个时刻,“当她妈妈进来的时候”玛丽正在唱歌,用过去进行时。
中考英语过去进行时单选题40题
![中考英语过去进行时单选题40题](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e47c1517ce84b9d528ea81c758f5f61fb7362891.png)
中考英语过去进行时单选题40题1. I saw Tom ______ basketball when I passed the playground.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played答案:B。
本题考查过去进行时。
“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。
A 选项“play”是一般现在时;C 选项“to play”是动词不定式,通常不用于此结构;D 选项“played”是过去式,“see sb. do sth.”表示看到某人做了某事的全过程,此处强调看到正在打篮球,所以选B。
2. What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night? I ______ my homework.A. didB. was doingC. doD. am doing答案:B。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
“at 8 o'clock last night”是过去的具体时刻,要用过去进行时,结构是“was/were + 动词的现在分词”,主语是I,所以用“was doing”。
A 选项“did”是一般过去时;C 选项“do”是一般现在时;D 选项“am doing”是现在进行时,均不符合题意,故选B。
3. While my mother ______ dinner, my father was reading a newspaper.A. cookedB. was cookingC. is cookingD. cooks答案:B。
“while”引导的时间状语从句,主句和从句的动作通常同时发生。
从句中“my mother”是主语,根据语境要用过去进行时,所以是“was cooking”。
A 选项“cooked”是一般过去时;C 选项“is cooking”是现在进行时;D 选项“cooks”是一般现在时,均不符合,故选B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中考英语过去进行时专题一、过去进行时1.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. had watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看,但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。
A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。
根据语境,所以选C。
2.—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,但是当时父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,was/were doing, 主语是单数,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
3.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
4.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
故选A。
5.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意过去进行时的用法。
6.—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。
你打电话时,我正躺在床上。
A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。
7.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。
——对不起,在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。
A.现在进行时;B.过去进行时;C.过去进行时;D.现在完成时。
根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning,可知是过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing,主语是I,所以用was,talk的ing是talking,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
8.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩躺在地上,他把自行车放在了大树的后面。
lie有两个意思,躺下,这时过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词是lying;另一个意思是撒谎,过去式和过去分词是lied;lay可以作为lie的过去式,也可以做动词原形,意思是下蛋,放置,过去式和过去分词是laid。
根据句意可知,第一个空是躺下,用的是过去进行时,故这里填现在分词lying;第二个空是放置,用的是过去完成时,故填lay的过去分词laid。
选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,过去进行时态,过去完成时态。
9.—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。
——哦,我那时正在看一个有趣的谈话节目。
A.观看,动词原形;B.观看,过去式;C.正在观看,现在进行时;D.正在观看,过去进行时。
根据at 11 o'clock last night,可知用过去进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。
注意过去进行时的用法。
10.—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,昨天下午5点你不在家。
——你打电话的时候,我正在和同学们踢足球。
A.一般现在时;B.过去进行时;C.表达错误。
根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,故答案选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其标志词及结构。
11.—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum. I don't know. I outside.A. playB. was playingC. have playedD. am playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪,玻璃杯坏了,是怎么回事?——对不起,妈妈。
我不知道。
当时我正在外面玩。
结合语境可知,是询问当时的情况,时态为过去进行时态。
答案为B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
12.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话,但是你没有接。
——哦,我当时正在洗澡。
A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。
根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡,用过去进行时,故选B。
13.John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. will work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:约翰学习是如此努力,以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间。
works是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作;has worked是现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果;was working是过去进行时,表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作;will work是一般将来时,表示在将来将要发生的动作。
从句的动作didn't notice是一般过去时,所以动作work hard当时正在进行,故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
弄清时态的定语,判断各个选项的性质,根据句子的语境和时态前后一致的关系确定选项。
14.The engineers a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天一上午,工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑,因此我在学校大厅上的课。
时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态,结合句意可知是持续进行的动作,故为过去进行时态,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态。
15.What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上7点你在做什么?did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式;were…do形式错误,be动词后面不跟动词原形;were…doing是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。