英国文学作家作品吐血整理上
英国文学文学作家及作品汇总
The Tempest暴风风雨;The Two Gentlemen of Veronaz维罗纳二绅士;The Mercy Wives of Windsor温莎的风流妇人;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;The Comedy of Errors错中错;Much Ado about Nothing无事自扰;Love’s Labour’s Lost空爱一场;A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;The Taming of the Shrew驯悍记;All’s Well That Ends Well皆大欢喜;Twelfth Night第十二夜;The Winter’s Tale冬天的故事;The Life and Death of King John/Richard the Second/Henry the Fifth/Richard the Third约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth亨利四世(上、下);The First/Second/Third Part of King Henry the Sixth亨利六世(上、中、下);The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利八世;Troilus and Cressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;The Tragedy of Coriolanus考利欧雷诺斯;Titus Andronicus泰特斯·安庄尼克斯;Romeo and Julet罗密欧与朱丽叶;Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯·凯撒;The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;King Lear李尔王;Othello奥塞罗;Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;Cymbeline辛白林;Pericles波里克利斯;Venus and Adonis维诺斯·阿都尼斯;Lucrece露克利斯;The Sonnets十四行诗
英国文学作品
BOOK 11、Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) 杰弗里•乔叟The Canterbury Tales《坎特伯雷故事》2、Sir Thomas Malory (1405?-1471) 托马斯•马洛礼爵士The Death of King Arthur《亚瑟王之死》3、Edmund Spenser (1552?-1599) 埃德蒙·斯宾塞The Faerie Queene《仙后》The Sheepherder’s Calender《牧羊人的日历》4、Thomas Kyd (1558-1594) 托马斯·基德The Spanish Tragedy《西班牙悲剧》5、Christopher Marlowe (1564-1593) 克里斯托弗·马洛Tamburlaine the Great《帖木儿大帝》The Tragic History of Doctor Faustus《浮士德博士的悲剧》6、William Shakespeare (1564-1616) 威廉•莎士比亚Sonnet 18.29.66十四行诗Romeo and Juliet《罗密欧与朱丽叶》The Merchant of Venice《威尼斯商人·》Hamlet《哈姆雷特》Othello 《奥赛罗》King Lear《李尔王》Macbeth 《麦克白》Venus and Adonis《维纳斯和阿多尼斯》The Rape of Lucrece《露易丝受辱记》Julius Caesar《凯撒大帝》7、Francis Bacon (1561 - 1626)弗朗西斯•培根Of Great Place《论高位》Of Studies 《论读书》Of Marriage and Single Life 《论婚姻和单身》8、John Donne (1572-1631) 约翰•邓恩Songs and Sonnets《歌与短歌》The Canonization《封为圣者》A Valediction:Forbidding Mourning 《别离辞:节哀》9、Ben Jonson (1593-1633) 本·琼森Song to Celia 《致西莉亚》10、Robert Herrick (1591-1674) 罗伯特·赫里克To the Virgins, To Make Much of Time 《给少女的劝告》11、John Milton (1608-1674)约翰•弥尔顿Paradise Lost 《失乐园》To Mr. Cyriack Skinner upon His Blindness《关于自己的失明致西利雅克•石凯纳》12、John Bunyan (1628-1688) 约翰•班扬The Pilgrim’s Process《天路历程》13、John Dryden (1631-1700) 约翰•德莱顿An Essay of Dramatic Poesy《论戏剧诗》14、Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) 丹尼尔•笛福Moll Flanders《摩尔•弗兰德斯》Robinson Crusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》15、Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) 乔纳森•斯威夫特The Battle of Books 《书的战争》A Tale of the Tub 《桶的故事》The Draiper’s Letters《布商的信》Gulliver’s Travels《格列佛游记》A Modest Proposal 《一个谦卑的建议》16、Alexander Pope (1688-1744) 亚历山大·蒲柏An Essay on Man《人论》17、Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) 塞缪尔·约翰逊A Dictionary of the English Language《英文辞典》Letter to the Right Honorable The Earl of Chester field《致吉斯特菲尔德爵爷书》The Preface of Shakespeare《莎士比亚集》序18、Henry Fielding (1707-1754) 亨利·菲尔丁The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling 《弃婴托姆•琼斯的故事》19、Thomas Gary (1716-1771) 托马斯•格雷Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 《墓畔哀歌》20、Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751-1816) 理查德·布林斯莱·谢立丹The Rivals 《情敌》The School of Scandal 《造谣学校》21、Robert Burns (1759-1796) 罗伯特•彭斯A Red, Red Rose 《一朵红红的玫瑰》Is There for Honest Poverty《穷得有志气》Scots, Wha Hae 《苏格兰人拥有》Auld Lang Syne 《往昔的时光》22、William Blake (1757-1827) 威廉•布莱克songs of Innocent and songs of Experience 天真之歌和经验之歌I:The Lamb 《羔羊》Holy Thursday《耶稣升天节》R:The tiger 《老虎》The Sick Rose 《病玫瑰》The Chimney Sweeper 《扫烟囱的孩子》BOOK 21、William Wordsworth (1770-1850) 威廉•华兹华斯I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud 《我好似一朵流云独自漫游》2、Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)塞缪尔•泰勒•柯勒律治The Rime of the Ancient Mariner 《古舟子咏》Kubla Khan 《忽必烈汗》3、George Gordon Byron (1788-1824) 乔治•戈登•拜伦She Walks in Beauty《她在美中行》Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage 《恰尔德•哈罗尔德游记》Don Juan (The Isles of Greece) 《唐璜(哀希腊)》When We Two Parted 《记当时我俩分手》4、Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) 波西•比希•雪莱Ode to the West Wind 《西风颂》5、John Keats (1795-1821) 约翰•济慈Ode on a Nightingale 《夜莺颂》6、Walter Scott (1771-1832) 沃尔特·司各特Ivanhoe《艾文赫》7、Charles Dickens (1812 - 1870)查尔斯•狄更斯Dombey and Son《董贝父子》Bleak House 《荒凉山庄》Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》David Copperfield 《大卫•科波菲尔》A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》Great Expectations《远大前程》8、William Makepeace Thackeray (1811-1863) 威廉·梅克比斯·萨克雷Vanity Fair 《名利场》9、Lord Alfred Tennyson (1809-1892) 阿尔弗雷德•丁尼生Ulysses 《尤利西斯》Break, Break, Break《拍岸曲》The Eagle《鹰》10、Robert Browning (1812 -1889) 罗伯特•布朗宁My Last Duchess 《我已故公爵夫人》11、Matthew Arnold (1822-1888) 马修•阿诺德Dover Beach 《多佛海滩》12、The Bronte sistersCharlotte Bronte (1816-1855) 夏洛特•勃朗特Jane Eyre 《简爱》Emily Bronte (1818-1848) 艾米莉•勃朗特Wuthering Heights 《呼啸山庄》Anne Bronte (1820-1849) 安妮•勃朗特Agnes Gray 《艾格尼斯•格雷》13、Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) 托马斯•哈代Tess of the D’Urbervilles《德伯家的苔丝》14、Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) 奥斯卡•王尔德The Picture of Dorian Gray《道林•格莱的肖像》15、George Bemard Shaw (1856-1950) 乔治•萧伯纳Major Barbara 《巴巴拉少校》Pygmalion 《皮格马利翁》Heartbreak House 《伤心之家》16、Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888-1965) 托马斯·斯特尔那斯·艾略特The Waste Land 《荒原》The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufock 《J.阿尔弗雷德·普鲁弗洛克的情歌》17、James Joyce (1882-1941) 詹姆斯•乔伊斯A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man 《青年艺术家的画像》Ulysses 《尤利西斯》18、William Golding (1911-1993) 威廉•戈尔丁Lord of the Flies 《蝇王》19、Samuel Beckett (1906-1989) Samuel BeckettWaiting for Godot 《等待戈多》。
英国文学作家作品(结合网上内容,外加自己吐血整理)汇编
英国文学
1、Geoffrey Chaucer杰佛利·乔叟1340-1400
one of the greatestnarrative的现实主义传统,对莎士比亚和狄更斯产生影响。
乔叟于1400年10月25日在伦敦逝世,葬于威斯敏斯特教堂里的“诗人之角”。
乔叟率先采用伦敦方言写作,并创作“英雄双行体”,对英国民族语言和文学的发展影响极大,故被誉为“The father of English poetry英国诗歌之父”。
诗人接触了资产阶级人文主义的进步思想。这一时期的创作杰弗雷·乔叟作品
如《百鸟会议》、《特罗伊勒斯和克莱(Troilus and Criseyde (c. 1385))、《好女人的故事》,反映了作者面向生活现实的创作态度和人文主义观点。
In contradistinction to the alliterative verse of the Anglo-Saxon poetry,Chaucer chose the metrical from which laid the foundation of the Englishtonico-syllabicverse重音间---节格律诗.Chaucer greatly contributed to the founding of the English literary language,the basis of which was formed by the London dialect伦敦方言, so profusely丰富的used by the poet.
英国文学史作者作品及地位对应表格
theFather of English poetry英国诗歌之父,the forerunner of English renaissance英国文艺复兴先驱,metrical form (格律形式) laid the foundation of the English verse格律形式奠定了基础的英语节律,theheroic couplet英雄双韵体
medievalperiod早期中世纪时期boewulf贝奥武甫英国的民族史诗013431400geoffreychaucer杰弗利乔叟thecanterburytalesmasterpiece坎特伯雷故事集thefatherofenglishpoetry英国诗歌之父英国诗歌之父theforerunnerofenglishrenaissance英国文艺复兴先驱metricalform格律形式laidthefoundationoftheenglishverse格律形式奠定了基础的英语节律格律形式奠定了基础的英语节律theheroiccouplet英雄双韵体renaissanceperiodhumanism文艺复兴14781535thomasmore托马斯莫尔utopia乌托邦理想国空想主义的代名词开创英国哲理幻想小说传统的先河thefirsttointroducethesonnetintoenglishliterature首先把十四行诗译成英语文学乌托邦理想国空想主义的代名词开创英国哲理幻想小说传统的先河thefirsttointroducethesonnetintoenglishliterature首先把十四行诗译成英语文学915521599edmundspenser埃德蒙斯宾赛thefaeriequeen仙后thepoetspoet诗人中的诗人歌颂女王宣扬人文主义思想thespenserianstanza斯宾塞诗体15641593christophermarlowe克里斯扥夫马洛drfauctustamburlainethejewofmalta浮士德博士的悲剧帖木耳大帝马耳他的犹太人therenaissanceexplorationspiritandextremeindividualismspirit文艺复兴探索精神和极端的个人主义精神浮士德博士的悲剧帖木耳大帝马耳他的犹太人therenaissanceexplorationspiritandextremeindividualismspirit文艺复兴探索精神和极端的个人主义精神thegreatestplaywrightbeforeshakespeare莎士比亚之前最伟大的剧作家thegreatestplaywrightbeforeshakespeare莎士比亚之前最伟大的剧作家universitywit大学才子派大学才子派thepioneerofenglish
英国文学选读作家作品
Pomantic Poets1. George Gordon Byron 拜伦<Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage> 恰尔德•哈罗德尔游记; <The Giaour> 异教徒; <The Bride of Abydos> 阿多比斯的新娘; <The Siege of Corinth> 柯林斯之围; <Manfred> 曼弗雷德; <Cain>该隐; <When We Two Parted> 昔日依依别; <Don Juan>唐•璜; <She Walks In Beauty>; <When a Man Hath No Freedom to Fight for at Home>2. Percy Bysshe Shelley 雪莱<Prometheus Unbound> 解放了的普罗米修斯; <Queen Mab> 麦布女王; <Revolt of Islam> 伊斯兰的反叛; <The Cenci> 钦契; <England in 1819> 1819年的英国; <Ode to the West Wind> 西风颂; <A Defence of Poetry> 诗辩3. John keats 济慈<Ode on a Grecian Urn> 希腊古瓮颂; <Ode to a Nightingale>夜莺颂; <Endymion> 恩底弥翁; <Isabella> 伊莎贝拉; <The Eve of Saint Agnes> 圣阿格尼斯之夜; <Hyperion> 赫披里昂4. Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂•勃朗特<Jane Eyre> 简•爱; <Shirley> 雪莉; <Professor>教师; <Villette> 维莱特5. Charles Dickens查尔斯•狄更斯<The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club> 匹克威克外传; <Oliver Twist> 雾都孤儿; <The Old Curiosity Shop> 老古玩店; <Dombey and Son> 董贝父子; <A Christmas Carol> 圣诞颂歌; <Bleak House>荒凉山庄; <A Tale of Two Cities>双城记; <Great Expectations>远大前程; <David Copperfield>大卫•科波菲尔Victorian Poets1. Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德•丁尼生---被称为Poet Laureate (桂冠诗人)<Poems by Two Brothers> 两兄弟诗集; <The Princess> 公主; < In Memoriam> 悼念; < Break, Break, Break>; <The Eagle>; <Maud> 毛黛; <Enoch Arden> 伊诺克•阿登; < Idylls of the King>国王之歌2. Robert Browning罗伯特•白朗宁< My Last Dutchess> 我已故的公爵夫人; <Paracelsus> 巴拉塞尔士; <Strafford> 斯特拉福; <Pippa Passes> 皮帕走过了; <Dramatic Lyrics> 戏剧抒情诗; < Dramatic Romance and Lyrics> 戏剧传奇及抒情诗; <Men and Women> 男男女女; <Dramatic Personae> 剧中人物; <The Ring and the Book> 指环与书3. Matthew Arnold 马修•阿诺德<The Strayed Reveller> 迷途浪子; <Poems> 诗集; <Poems: Second Series> 诗歌二集; <New Poems> 新诗集; <Essays in Criticism> 评诗集; <Culture and Anarchy> 文化与无政府; <Literature and Dogma> 文学与教条; <Dover Beach> 多福海滩4. Thomas Hardy托马斯•哈代---(小说多以农村生活为背景;自然主义小说家。
英国文学作家作品吐血整理上
生于约克郡
剑桥
To his Coy Mistress致他娇羞的女友
Henry Vaughan
Richard Crashaw
其他玄学派诗人
Robert Herrick
罗伯特·赫瑞克
1591-1674
生于伦敦
中产阶级家庭
Cavalier poet
骑士派
Gather Ye Rose Buds While Ye May
Paradise lost失乐园(长篇史诗)
Paradise Regained复乐园
Samson Agonistes力士参孙(无韵体诗写的杯具,封笔作)
各种小册子
John Bunyan
约翰·班扬
1628-1688
穷苦补锅匠的儿子
贝德福特文法学校
The Pilgrim's Progress天路历程
John Dryden
Father of English poetry.
Waster of the English language.
Realistic
现实主义
翻译法语作品the Romaunt of the Rose
改编自意大利作品Troilus and Criseyde
(longest complete poem and greatest artistic achivm..)
古典主义allforlove一切为了爱anessayofdramaticpoesy论戏剧诗johndonne约翰邓恩15721631后来改信英国国教天主教家庭牛津剑桥律师学院剑桥metaphysicalschool玄学派songsandsonnets歌与十四行诗holysonnets圣诗georgeherbet乔治赫伯特15931633andrewmarvell安德鲁马维尔16211678henryvaughanrichardcrashawrobertherrick罗伯特赫瑞克15911674显赫的威尔士家庭thetemple圣堂thealtar祭坛生于约克郡剑桥tohiscoymistress致他娇羞的女友其他玄学派诗人生于伦敦中产阶级家庭cavalierpoetgatheryerosebudswhileyemay趁早采摘玫瑰花蕾todaffodils致水仙花johnsucklingrichardlovelacethomascarewwilliamblake威廉布莱克17571827robertburns罗伯特彭斯17591796danieldefoe丹尼尔笛福16601731其他几个骑士派诗人骑士派18thcentury十八世纪poetpaintervisionarymysticandengraver诗集songsofinnocence天真之歌songsofexperience经验之歌预言诗chieflyinthescottishdialect苏格兰方言诗集auldlangsyne往昔时光aredredroserobinsoncrusoe鲁宾逊漂流记capitalsingletion辛格顿船长mollflanders摩尔弗兰德斯captainjack陆军上校杰克25部剧作最著名的是pasquin巴斯昆thehistoryoftheadventuresofjosephandrewsandofhisfriendmrabrahamadams小说thehistoryofthelifeofthelatemrjonathanwildthegreatthehistoryoftomjonesafoundling一个弃儿汤姆琼斯的历史英国文学史上的杰作散文citizenoftheworld世界公民诗歌thetraveller旅游人desertedvillage荒村小说thevicarofwakefield威克菲尔德牧师传戏剧t
英国文学的作品
英国文学的作品英国文学拥有丰富而悠久的历史,涵盖了各种文体和风格。
以下是一些英国文学中的经典作品,这里列举的仅仅是其中的一小部分,而英国文学中还有很多其他优秀的作品:1. 莎士比亚戏剧:- "哈姆雷特"(Hamlet)- "罗密欧与朱丽叶"(Romeo and Juliet)- "麦克白"(Macbeth)- "奥赛罗"(Othello)2. 经典小说:- "简·爱"(Jane Eyre)- 夏洛蒂·勃朗特(Charlotte Brontë)- "傲慢与偏见"(Pride and Prejudice)- 简·奥斯汀(Jane Austen)- "大卫·科波菲尔"(David Copperfield)- 查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)- "汤姆·琼斯的历险"(The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling)- 亨利·菲尔丁(Henry Fielding)3. 诗歌:- "抒情时代"(Lyrical Ballads)- 威廉·华兹华斯(William Wordsworth)和塞缪尔·泰勒·柯勒律治(Samuel Taylor Coleridge)合作- "诗的颂歌"(Songs of Innocence and of Experience)- 威廉·布莱克(William Blake)- "拜伦诗集"(Selected Poems of Lord Byron)- 乔治·戈登·拜伦(Lord Byron)4. 科幻文学:- "时间机器"(The Time Machine)- 威尔斯·赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯(H.G. Wells)- "1984" - 乔治·奥威尔(George Orwell)5. 战争文学:- "战争与和平"(War and Peace)- 列夫·托尔斯泰(Leo Tolstoy)6. 现代文学:- "追风筝的人"(The Kite Runner)- 卡勒德·胡赛尼(Khaled Hosseini)- "哈利·波特"系列- J.K. 罗琳(J.K. Rowling)这仅仅是英国文学中的一些代表性作品,实际上英国文学涵盖了更广泛的时间和主题。
完整word版英国文学选读作家作品总结
注:加粗的部分是在老师课件里出现的那些作品。
1.Geoffrey ChaucerThe House of Fame , Troilus and Criseyde, the Canterbury Tales,2.民谣主要在18世纪才被记录或固定下来较为主要的是珀西主教的《古英诗拾遗》即Thomas Percy Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, 和司各特的《苏格兰边区歌谣集》即Sir Walter Scott Minstrelsy of The Scottish Border, Wynkyn de Worde 出版了A Lytell Geste of Robin Hood, 另外比较著名的民谣有Chevy Chase, The Battle of Otterburn, 书中讲的是The Babes in the Wood, Robin hoodand Allin-A-Dallin,3. William Shakespeare历史剧Henry VI, Richard III, Henry IV,喜剧A Midsummer Night's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Twelfth Night, 悲剧Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth, 传奇剧Cymbeline, The Tempest, The Winter's Tale, Troilus and Cressida,4. Francis BaconAdvancement of Learning, Novum Organum, New Atlantics, Essays, the Coloursof Good and Evil, the Meditations, of Studies,5.John MiltonL'Allegro, Il Penseroso, Comus, Lycidas, Areopagitica, Pro Populo Anglicano Defensio, Pro Populo Anglicano Defensio Secunda, Paradise Lost, Paradise Regained, Samson Agonistes,6.John BunyanThe Pilgrim's Progress, The Life and Death of Mr. Badman,7.Daniel DefoeRobinson Crusoe, Hymn to the Pillory, The Review, , The Political History Of TheDevil An Essay On The History And Reality Of Apparitions (幽灵)MollFlanders, Captain JackRoxana A Journal of the Plague Year, 8.Jonathan Swift TheBattle of Books, A Tale of a Tub, The Drapier's Letters, A ModestProposal, Gulliver's Travels,9.Alexander Pope他翻译了古希腊史诗Iliad, Odyssey, 发表了Pastorals,An Essay on Criticism, Windsor Forest, The Rape of the Lock, The Dunciad, Moral Essays, An Essay on Man, Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot,10.Henry Fielding The Coffee-house Politician, Don Quixote in England, The Historical Register for the Year, The History of the Adventures of JosephAndrews, and of his Friend Mr. Abraham Adams, Amelia, The Life of Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great, Tragedy of Tragedies of Tom ThumbThe History of Tom Jones, aFoundling, The Female HusbandShamela11.Samuel Johnson杂志The Rambler,词典A Dictionary of the English Language,散文Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets,小说Rasselas,London The Life of Richard Savage Vanity of HumanWishes, 诗歌12.Oliver GoldsmithThe Vicar of Wakefield, The Citizen of the World, 模仿孟德斯鸠的LesLettersPersanes, 的风格The Deserted Village, She Stoops to Conquer,13.Richard Brinsley SheridanThe Rivals, The School for Scandal, St Patrick'sDay (1775) The Duenna (1775) A Trip to Scarborough (1777) The Camp (1778) TheCritic (1779) The Glorious First of June (1794) Pizarro (1799)14.William BlakePoetical Sketches, Songs of Innocence,诗集Songs of Experience, The French Revolution, The Marriage of Heavenand Hell, America, Milton, Jerusalem,Sir CharlesClarrissa Harlowe Pamela15.Samuel Richardson A Laurence SterneThe Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy Grandison16 .The《Adam Bede》15.George Eliot Sentimental Journey through France and Italy.《》the Radical《Felix Holt, Silas Marner》《Middlemarche》Mill on the Floss》《》《Daniel Deronda A Novel without a 是它的subtitle 16.William Makepeace ThackerayVanity fair,The Book of Snobs, The History of Pendennis, The History of HenryHero The Virginians, The Paris Sketch Book, The Catherine, Esmond, The Newcomes,Irish Sketch-Book,Poems by Two Brothers, Timbuctoo, The Princess, In 17.Alfred TennysonThe Eagle,Idylls of theMemoriam H.H., Maud, Enoch Arden,King, Ulysses, Break, Break, Break, The Charge of the Light Brigade idle tearsTears,Dramatic Collected Poems, 18.Robert BrowningMen and Women, Paracelsus, Strafford, Pippa 》》《Prospice Personae, The Ring and the BookHome Thoughts, From Passes, Dramatic Lyrics, Dramatic Romances and Lyrics,Abroad,Sonnets from the Portuguese, The Cry of the Children,19.Mrs. BrowningEmily's Wuthering )(Shirley 20.Charlotte BronteCharlotte's Jane Eyre, , Agnes Grey,Heights, Ann's s ' Hours of Idleness Childe HaroidTo Emma21.George Gordon ByronShe Walks in BeautyPilgramageThe Corsair The Masque of 22.Percy Bysshe ShelleyOde to the West Wind, , TO a Skylark, ,The Anarchy Queen Mab, , The Necessity of Atheism, Prometheus Unbound, Cenci, Song to the Men of England, England in 1819, A Defence of Poetry,American Notes, Martin Chuzzlewit, The old Curiosity 23.Charles Dickens 《Hard Times, A Tale of Two City, GreatDombey and Son, Shop,Bleak 》Oliver Twist, The Pickwick Papers, Expectations, 《'Little Dorrit'Great Expectations, .David Copperfield, HouseNicholas Nickleby To the 24.William Wordsworth I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud, , 《Tintern Abbey, 》《The 《, 》》》Cuckoo, 《My Heart Leaps up, 《To a Butterfly 《An Evening Walk》The Old Cumberland 》Lucy Poems, 《The Solitary Reaper 《》《Sparrow's Nest.》It is “one of the 》《》Beggar, Michael《. Lyrical Ballads, To a Highland Girl》helping usher in the Romantic Age inrevolutionary works of criticism,literature”Ode on Intimations of Immortality, Ode to Duty, The Excursion, The Prelude, 25.Samuel Taylor Coleridge The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, KublaKhan, Chtristabel, Frost at Morning, Dejection: An Ode (沮丧), EssaysBiographia Literaria, Lectures on Shakespeare., 26.Walter ScottIvanhoe, , Rob Roy, , TheLady of The Lake, Marmion, Guy Mannering, The Heart ofMidlothian, Kenilworth, Woodstock, Quentin Durward, Waverley, .27.Jane Austen《Sense and Sensibility》《Pride and Prejudice》《Emma》《Mansfield》《Persuasion》《Northanger》28.Ernest Jones The Wood Spirit, The Revolt of Hindostan The People's Paper, 'TheSong of the Low, The Notes of the People The Battle Day, The Painter ofFlorence, The Emperor's Vigil, Beldagon Church' Corayda.29.John KeatsOde to a Nightingale, Ode on a Grecian Urn, Ode onMelancholy, Endymion, Isabella, The Eve of Saint Agnes, To Autumn, Hyperion, 30.Robert Burns Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, The Tree of Liberty, ScotsWha Hae, Holy Willie's Prayer, My Heart's in the Highlands, A Red, Red Rose, John rch to Bannockburn,Robert Bruce's Ma, A Man's A Man for ThatMy JO, Anderson,。
英国文学部分作品集(上课总结出来的)
English Romance: Arthurian Legends(Arthur: A legendary British hero, said to have been king of the Britons in the sixth century)Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 加文爵士跟绿骑士( Gawain:In Arthurian legend, a nephew of King Arthur and a Knight of the Round Table)⏹Medieval Folk Literature:民间文学⏹The most important department of English folk literature is the ballad民谣.⏹The ballad became popular in England in the late 14th century and was adopted 正式接受by Geoffrey ChaucerPopular Ballads: Robin Hood Ballads知更鸟罩歌谣Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) Father of English Poetry, 4.the first Realistic Writer1355-1372, French period: translating periodThe Romance of Rose 《玫瑰传奇》(France)→1372-1385, Italian period: adapting periodThe Parliament of Fowls《白鸟会议》,The House of Fame《声誉殿堂》, Troilus and Criseyde《特罗伊勒斯和克莱西》--only complete long poemThe Legend of Good Women 《好女人的故事》→1385-1400, English period: creating periodThe Canterbury Tales 《坎特伯雷故事集》A Close Look at The Canterbury Tales1.Middle English 124 stories2. “Heroic Couplet”英雄双韵体couplet: A unit of verse consisting of two successive lines, usually rhyming and having the same meter and often forming a complete thought or syntactic unit.→an introduction from French poetry→a pair of rhymed lines of iambic pentameter(五步抑扬格对偶句)3. “Rhyme Scheme”studyaa bb cc dd ee ff gg …The Renaissance in England⏹Some major historic events:⏹ a.The War of Roses (1455-1488) and the establishment of the dynasties王朝,朝代ofHenry VII and VIII—the centralized中央集权制monarchy君主体制.⏹ b.The Enclosure围绕movement“sheep devoured 吞没Men” 圈地运动⏹ c.The religious/protestant新教徒的reformation: Henry VIII declared the break withRome and Protestantism新教教义gained ground among the population(The English translation of the Bible emerged and later have woven into English literature).⏹ d. Flourishing繁荣in the Elizabethan Age (1558-1603)⏹ e. defeating the Spanish Invincible fleet “Armada舰队” in 1588 and the establishment ofthe hegemony(霸权)on the seas.⏹ f. The geographical exploration地理探索and trade expansion精力扩张brought aboutthe growth of the cities and the development of the capitalist textile(织物)industry.⏹Examples:⏹①Copernicus (哥白尼) asserted 声称that the earth was not the center of theuniverse;⏹②The passionate激昂的Petrarch彼得拉克produced sonnets that influencedShakespeare and many others;⏹③Boccaccio卜伽丘wrote tales of eternal charm;⏹④Marco Polo (马可波罗) made journeys into the remote遥远的kingdom ofChina;⏹⑤Michelangelo(米开朗琪罗),Leonardo da Vinci (达芬奇),Raphael (拉斐尔),and Titian (提香) created paintings and sculptures雕刻that are invaluable treasures重视of the world.Thomas More and his Utopia⏹(1) Written in the form of a conversation between More and the returned voyager 航海者Raphael Hythloday (拉斐尔·希斯拉德).⏹(2) The name “Utopia” comes from two Greek words meaning “no place” and wasadopted吸收,采用by More as the name of his ideal commonwealth联邦.⏹(1) Written in the form of a conversation between More and the returned voyager 航海者Raphael Hythloday (拉斐尔·希斯拉德).⏹(2) The name “Utopia” comes from two Greek words meaning “no place” and wasadopted吸收,采用by More as the name of his ideal commonwealth联邦.•Thomas More: the author of “Utopia”;•Philip Sidney:Apology for Poetry•Edmund Spenser: the poet’s poet, author of “The Faerie Queene”(《仙后》);Abbey •John Lyly: author of the novel “Euphues”(《优浮绮斯》);Euphuism(绮丽体)•Francis Bacon: philosopher, scientist and prose writer;the founder of English materialist philosophy•Marlowe: the gifted play writer, author of “Tamburlaine” and “Doctor Faustus”.•The most gifted of the “university wits”•The greatest of the pioneers of English Drama•First made blank verse(rhymeless iambic pentameter) the principal instrument of English Drama•Famous for his “mighty line”;pave the way for Shakespeare•Tamburlaine the Mongol 《帖木儿》;The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus《浮士德博士的悲剧》•Shakespeare•Ben Johnson: the leading dramatist after Shakespeare; the first poet-laureate in 1616;His Mask (from Italy): V olphone 《狐狸》•威廉.莎士比亚(William Shakespeare,1564-1616),戏剧家,诗人。
英国文学作家作品总结
一、Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里•乔叟1343~1400(首创“双韵体”,英国文学史上首先用伦敦方言写作。
约翰·德莱顿(John Dryden)称其为“英国诗歌之父”。
代表作《坎特伯雷故事集》。
)The father of English poetry.Writing style: wisdom, humor, humanity.作品:① <The Canterbury Tales>坎特伯雷故事集:first time to use ‘heroic couplet’(双韵体) by middle English②<Troilus and Criseyde>特罗勒斯与克丽西德③ <The House of Fame>声誉之堂④<The book of the Duchess>公爵夫人之书⑤<The Parliament of Fowls>百鸟议会二、William Shakespeare威廉•莎士比亚1564~1616playwright,poet评价comments:Widely regarded as the greatest writer in English literature莎士比亚同时代戏剧家本·琼森(Ben Johnson)--他不属于一个时代,而是属于。
(He was not of an age, but for all time.)作品:①Historical plays: Henry VI ; Henry IV : Richard III ; Henry V ;Richard II;Henry VIII②Four Comedies: <As You Like It>皆大欢喜; <Twelfth Night>第十二夜; <A Midsummer Night’S Dream>仲夏夜之梦; <Merchant Of Venice>威尼斯商人③Four Tragedies: <Hamlet>哈姆莱特; <Othello>奥赛罗; <King Lear>李尔王; <Macbeth>麦克白④Shakespeare Sonnet :154 <The Sonnets>Three quatrain and one couplet, ababcdcdefefgg三、Francis Bacon弗兰西斯•培根1561~1626Bacon’s quote1、knowledge is power 知识就是力量。
英国文学作家,作品主要特征风格(吐血整理)
人书脑1. WilliamShakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱丽叶The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;Othello奥塞罗;King Lear李尔王;The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;The Tempest暴风风雨;RenaissanceShakespearian sonnet14行诗Not for an age, but for all time. 永垂不朽Quatrain 成组句Couplet 对偶句2 John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674(The phases ofMilton's lifeparallel themajor historicaland politicaldivisions inStuart Britain.)L‘Allegro欢乐的人;Il Penseroso沉思的人;Comus科马斯;Lycidas列西达斯;Areopagitica论出版自由;The Defense of the English people为英国人民声辩;The Second Defense of the English people再为英国人民声辩;Paradise Lost失乐园;Paradise Regained复乐园;Samson Agonistes力士参孙Milton's poetry and prose reflect1. deep personal convictions2. a passion for freedom andself-determination3. the urgent issues andpolitical turbulence4. achieved internationalrenown within his lifetime.1. Rich and complex texture,multiplicity of the classical (Biblicaland mythological) references,wealth of ornament anddecoration2. Subjects are magnificent3. The characters are human andbelievable4. In the ending, life not death istriumphantRomantic poets William Blake andPercy Shelley, who saw Satan asthe real hero of the poem and arebel against the tyranny ofHeaven........Winston Churchill Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·迪福 1. D had a gift for organizing3 1660-17311. The Fatherof the EnglishFiction2. firstimportantEnglishnovelist 标志着近代英国小说的形成3. versatile 多产的Robinson Crusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》1719Captain Singleton《辛格尔顿船长》1720Moll Flanders《摩尔·弗兰德斯》1722A Journal of the Plague Year《大疫年记事》1722The Shortest Way with the Dissenters《消灭不同教派的捷径》Hymn to the Pillory《枷锁颂》→wrote in prison. imitated thelyric poem of Greek poet Pindaros(品达罗斯) .The True-Born Englishman《地道的英国人》1701→his firstironic poem & the most successful poem.minute detail---both credible andfascinating.2. His sentences are sometimesshort and plain,sometimes longand rambling---an impression ofcasual narration.3. His language is smooth, easy,and mostly vernacular地方的.everything is common English atits best instead of artificial..3.His novels enjoy a popularityamong middle class.1. Sings the praises of labour2. Beautifies the colonialism3. Reflects the aggressive andbrave image of the rising Englishbourgeoisie4. Belaud the individualism.5. Affirm the power of human,espcially the force of reason4 Jonathan Swift斯威夫特1667-1745 ( a master of satire )Dublin ,Irelandan attack on pedantry(买弄学问)1. in the form of a parable2. a satire upon all religious sects an attack on ChristianityitselfLilliput 小人国--the Tories(托利党) & the Whigs(辉格党)Brobdingnag 大人国---a satire on English lords andladiesFlying Island 飞岛国---corrupted philosophers &projectorsCountry of the Horses 智马国---the conflicts of Englishsocietyand peoplesimple, clear, vigorous language;direct and precise prose;a master satirist;deadly irony & powerful satire.1. SatireSwift was a man of great moralintegrity and social charm.His satire is usually masked byan outward gravity and anapparent earnestness whichrenders his satire all the morepowerful.2. Simplicity and DirectnessSwift is always mostunsurpassed in the writing. Hedefined a good style as “properwords in proper places.”5 Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707-1754 Joseph Andrews 约瑟·安德鲁传--epistolary novel 书信体小说1.He firmly believed theeducational function of literature(英国现实主义小说的奠基者)Mr Jonathan Wild the Great大伟人江奈生·魏尔德传The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯;Amelia阿美利亚2.The purpose of the novel was not just to amuse, but to instruct 3.“the just copies of human manners”(人类态度的完整拷贝)1.The first to give the modern novel its structure and style2.Third-person narration “all-knowing God”3.The language is easy and familiar, but quite vivid and vigorous6 Robert Burns彭斯1759-1796(the nationalpoet ofScotland 苏格兰民族诗人) Poems in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae苏格兰人;The Two Dogs两只狗;1.Love & friendship2.The natural beauty of hisnative Scotland3.The patriotism of hiscompatriots and their struggle forliberty7 William Blake布莱克1757-1827(a precursor ofRomanticism inEnglish poetry浪漫主义先驱)Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experience经验之歌;(simple without being naive; childlike without being childish;innocent without being insipid乏味)The French Revolution法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;名诗:Lamb; London; The Tiger1.Inner spiritual freedom of theindividual2.Plain, simple, direct, immensemeaning3.Vision images4.Symbolism8 WilliamWordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770-1850 (Poet Laureate桂冠诗人)(developed and cherished a love of nature)Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集(mark the break with 18th century classicism and thebeginning of romanticism in English poetry);The Solitary ReaperComposed upon Westminster BridgeNatureOrdinary peopleOrdinary lifeAl good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerfulfeelings."Preface" :classic statement of Romanticpoetry principles;manifesto of the English Romanticmovement in poetryThe function of poetry lies in itspower to give an unexpectedsplendor to familiar andcommonplace things, to“incidents and situations fromcommon life.”All kinds of people,ordinary peasants, children, evenoutcasts, can enter poetry.1.He advocated using thelanguage of common people.2.Imagination was very importantin poetic creation.9 Jane Austin简·奥斯丁1775-1817 Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见;Sense and Sensibility理智与情感;Emma爱玛;Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德公园;Persuasion 劝导Northanger Abbey诺桑觉Lady SusanThe watsonsSanditon1.Her earliest fictional venturesare full of charming and delicatecomedy.2.She was almost uninfluenced, bythe current fashions in fiction orby the revolutionary ideas.3.Simple stories ofcommonplace people of theupper middle class.4.Her works show a wealth ofcharacter studies, and abound inwit, humor and charm.She never touched upon the classconflicts of her time, and in herworks the extremes of wealth andpoverty are unknown.She restricted her subject, matterto a narrow range of society andevents: a quiet, prosperous,middle-class circle in provincialsurroundings.She treated her writing materialwith such subtlety of observation,depth of psychologicalpenetration and delicacy of touchthat she is ranked among the bestof English novelists.1 0 GeorgeGordon Byron乔治·拜伦1788-1824Hours of Idliness懒散的时刻;Edinburgh ReviewEnglish Bords and Scottish Reviewers英国诗人与苏格兰评论家;Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage 恰罗德·哈罗德游记;Hebrew Melodies 歌谣集Prison of ChillonManfred曼弗雷德;Byron’s poetry exerted greatinfluence on the RomanticMovement, owing to his attackson political, religious and moralhypocrisy, to the romanticcharacter of “Byronic Hero”andto the easy, natural beauty of hisverse.Cain 该隐Don Juan唐·璜She Walks in Beauty 她在美中行1 1 Percy ByssheShelley波西·比希·雪莱1792-1822 Queen Mab麦布女王;Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯;The Cenci钦契;Song to the Men of England致英国人民;The Masque of Anarchy专制魔王的化装游行;Ode to the West Wind/a Skylark西风/云雀颂;1. Shelly was a revolutionary and ademocrat. He was fighting all hislife against cruelty, injustice,authority and institutional religion.2. He held that poetry alone couldfree man and offer the mind awider view of its powers.3.“Poetry is a more directrepresentation of the actions andpassions of our internal being”1 2 John Keats约翰·济兹1795-1821Endymion恩底弥翁;Isabella伊莎贝拉;The Eve of Sanit Agnes圣爱尼节前夜;On the Grasshopper and Crickets 蛐蛐和蟋蟀Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂;To Autumn秋颂;Ode on a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂;His poetry is always sensuous,colorful and rich in imaginary.Keats has the power of enteringthe feelings of others--- eitherhuman or animal. He declaredthat when he saw a bird on thelawn, the entered imaginativelyinto the life of the bird.1 3 CharlesDickens狄更斯1812-1870 The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传;Oliver Twist奥利弗·退斯特;American Notes美国札记;Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱述尔维特;The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店;Dombey and Son董贝父子;David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔;Hard Times艰难时世;A Tale of Two Cities双城记;Great Expectation远大前程Charles continued to use hisbooks to tell about the badconditions that the workingclasses and poor people had tolive under. He hoped that bydoing this things would changefor the good, but they justseemed to get worse.1.It’s an adapted account ofDickens’own life from childhoodto early adulthood. (5 Aspects—C.P.)2.The 1st point of view adds muchto the realistic effects andsympathetic treatment ofcharacters.3.The successful employment of child’s point of view, brings out the truthfulness and geniuses of David’s experiences and his feelings.1 4 Thomas Hardy哈代1840-1928The Return of the Native还乡;The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长;Tess of the D’urbervilles德伯家的苔丝;Jude the Obscure无名的裘德The Dynasts统治者三部曲Romances and Fantasies;novels of ingenuity;novels of character and environment1. Fierce criticism of the hypocritical morality of society andthe inhuman exploitation of the capitalists who invaded theEnglish country and destroyed the peasantry from the root.2. Tess: a typical victim of the society, a personal and alsosocial tragedy. (poverty, society, two men)3. Fate plays an important role.4.“Justice was done, and the President of the Immortals hadended his sport with Tess.”1.His view was rather gloomy anddark, inevitable conflicts andtragedy of human life.2.His works are noted for therealistic presentation of life andsocial criticism.3.He is a great painter of nature.(Wessex)4.In style, he is a traditionalist andheightens the local and regionalcolor.1. The struggle between men andhis environment, betweenaspiring human spirit and theexternal inanimate nature.2. Common working class peopleas heroes and heroines. They areusually tragic ones who acquireself-consciousness and questionthe fundamentals of society.3.Strong elementsof naturalism and combined witha tendency towardssymbolism.1 5 Oscar Wilde王尔德1856-1900(aestheticism唯美主义者)Art for art’ssakeThe Picture of Dorian Gray道林·格雷的画像The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子De Prafundis惨痛的呼声;The Ballad of Reading Gaol累丁狱之歌Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的妇女;An Ideal Husband理想丈夫;The Importance of Being Earnest埃耐斯特的重要“Art for Art’s Sake”1. A spokesman for aestheticism2. Belonged to decadent school3. Elements of social protest andcriticism性1 6 GeorgeBernard Shaw萧伯纳1856-1950(Nobel PrizeWinner)Art foreducation’ssakeAn Unsocial Socialist业余社会主义者Quintessence of IbsenismWidoer’s Houses鳏夫的房产;Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业Arms and the manCandidaThe man of dynastyCaesar and CleopatraMajor Barbara巴巴拉少校Pygmalion劈克美梁;Heartbreak House伤心之家;The Apple Cart苹果车;Too True to be Good真相毕露Art should serve social purposesby reflecting human life, revealingsocial contradictions andeducating the common people.1. Structurally and thematically,Shaw followed the great traditionsof realism. With his wit and love ofparadox, he made full use ofcomic satire and brought a newkind of intelligence to the drama.2. Shaw’s language is easy, wittyand forceful.3. Action is reduced to aminimum, while the dialogue andthe interplay of the minds of thecharacters maintain the interest ofthe audience.1 7 James Joyce乔伊斯1882-1941(the stream ofconsciousnesstechnique 意识流大师)Dubiners都柏林人A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man青年艺术家的画像Ulysess尤利西斯;Finnegans Wake芬尼根的觉醒詹姆斯·乔伊斯(James Joyce,1882-1941),被认为是继莎士比亚后英语文学史上最伟大的作家,他在小说领域取得的成就,代表着现代主义文学的一座高峰。
【9A文】英国文学作家作品吐血整理下
对劳动人民的同情:TheSolitarRReaper,WeAreSeven,Michael,TheRuinedCottage,SimonLee,TheOldCumberlandBeggar,LucR露西组诗
自传体长诗:ThePrelude序曲
SamuelTaRlorColeridge
柯勒律治·塞缪尔·泰勒
长诗:EndRmion,Isabella,TheEveofEt.Agnes,Eamia,HRperion(长篇史诗,未完成但最杰出)、
短诗:SleepandPoetrR,BrightStar,WhenIHaveFear,
所有特性体现在颂歌中OdetoAutumn,OdetoMelancholR,OdeonaGrecianUrn,OdetoaNightingale
评论:OntheKnockingattheGateinMacbeth
SirWalterScott
沃尔特·司各特
1771-1832
生于爱丁堡
放弃法律从事文学
政治上的保守党
父亲是律师,母亲擅长讲故事
本时期唯一小说家
ThefounderandgreatmasteroftheHistoricalnovel历史小说的奠基人和大师
1772-1834
空想成立类似乌托邦的“大众平等社”,晚年保守,为教会做辩论
乡村牧师家庭
十九世纪英国作家作品一览表
傲慢与偏见 1813 长篇小说
曼斯菲尔德公园 1814 长篇小说
爱玛 1815 长篇小说
诺桑觉寺 1818 长篇小说 死后出版
7.William Hazlitt威廉·赫兹里特1778-1830因犀利的文学批评而闻名
莎剧中的人物 1817 文学理论
论英国诗人 1818 文学理论
26.Thomas Hardy托马斯· 哈代1840-1928
远离尘嚣 1874 长篇小说
还乡 1878 长篇小说
卡斯特桥市长 1886 小说
德伯家的苔丝 1891 长篇小说
无名的裘德 1896 长篇小说
威塞克斯诗集 1898诗集
27.RobertCouis Stevenson罗伯特·斯蒂文森1850-1894
昆廷·达沃德 1823 异国题材小说
3.Samuel Taylor Coleridge柯勒律治1772-1834
抒情歌谣集(与威廉·华兹华斯合编) 1789 诗集
忧郁颂 1802 诗歌
忽必烈汗 1816 诗歌
文学传记 1817 诗歌
4.Robert Southey罗伯特· 骚塞1774–1843
《纳尔逊传》 1813 传记
莎乐美 1893 诗剧
理想丈夫 1895 喜剧
瑞丁监狱之歌 1898 诗歌
29.George Bernard Shaw萧伯纳1856-1950
业余社会主义者1884 长篇小说
鳏夫的房产 1892 喜剧
苹果车 1929 政治闹剧
30.Joseph Conrad康拉德1859-1924
阿尔迈耶的愚蠢 1895 长篇小说
名诗:下层阶级之歌1852
未来之歌 1852
100部英国人最喜欢的文学作品
100部英国人最喜欢的文学作品1. The Lord of the Rings, JRR Tolkien 指环王,J.R.R.托尔金2. Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen 傲慢与偏见,简·奥斯丁3. His Dark Materials, Philip Pullman 黑暗物质,菲利普·普尔曼4. The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, Douglas Adams 银河系漫游指南,道格拉斯·亚当斯5. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与火焰杯,J.K.罗琳6. To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee 杀死一只知更鸟,哈珀·李7. Winnie the Pooh, AA Milne 小熊维尼,A.A.米尔恩8. Nineteen Eighty-Four, George Orwell 1984,乔治·奥威尔9. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, CS Lewis 纳尼亚传奇:狮子、女巫、魔衣橱,C.S.刘易斯10. Jane Eyre, Charlotte Brontë简·爱,夏绿蒂·勃朗特11. Catch-22, Joseph Heller 第22条军规,约瑟·海勒12. Wuthering Heights, Emily Brontë呼啸山庄,艾米莉·勃朗特13. Birdsong, Sebastian Faulks 鸟之歌,塞巴斯蒂安·福克斯14. Rebecca, Daphne du Maurier 蝴蝶梦(吕蓓卡),达夫妮·杜穆里埃15. The Catcher in the Rye, JD Salinger 麦田里的守望者,J.D.塞林格16. The Wind in the Willows, Kenneth Grahame 柳林风声,肯尼斯·格雷厄姆17. Great Expectations, Charles Dickens 远大前程,查尔斯·狄更斯18. Little Women, Louisa May Alcott 小妇人,露意莎·梅·奥尔柯特19. Captain Corelli's Mandolin, Louis de Bernieres 柯莱利上尉的曼陀林,路易斯·德·贝尔尼埃20. War and Peace, Leo Tolstoy 战争与和平,列夫·托尔斯泰21. Gone with the Wind, Margaret Mitchell 飘,玛格丽特·米切尔22. Harry Potter And The Philosopher's Stone, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与魔法石,J.K.罗琳23. Harry Potter And The Chamber Of Secrets, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与密室,J.K.罗琳24. Harry Potter And The Prisoner Of Azkaban, JK Rowling 哈利·波特与阿兹卡班的囚徒,J.K.罗琳25. The Hobbit, JRR Tolkien 霍比特人,J.R.R.托尔金26. Tess Of The D'Urbervilles, Thomas Hardy 德伯家的苔丝,托马斯·哈代27. Middlemarch, George Eliot 米德尔马契,乔治·艾略特28. A Prayer For Owen Meany, John Irving 为欧文·米尼祈祷,约翰·欧文29. The Grapes Of Wrath, John Steinbeck 愤怒的葡萄,约翰·斯坦贝克30. Alice's Adventures In Wonderland, Lewis Carroll 爱丽丝漫游奇境记,刘易斯·卡罗尔31. The Story Of Tracy Beaker, Jacqueline Wilson 崔西·贝克的故事,杰奎琳·威尔森32. One Hundred Years Of Solitude, Gabriel García Márquez 百年孤独,加西亚·马尔克斯33. The Pillars Of The Earth, Ken Follett 圣殿春秋,肯·弗雷特34. David Copperfield, Charles Dickens 大卫·科波菲尔,查尔斯·狄更斯35. Charlie And The Chocolate Factory, Roald Dahl 查理和巧克力工厂,罗尔德·达尔36. Treasure Island, Robert Louis Stevenson 金银岛,罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森37. A Town Like Alice, Nevil Shute 像爱丽丝的小镇,内维尔·舒特38. Persuasion, Jane Austen 劝导,简·奥斯丁39. Dune, Frank Herbert 沙丘,弗兰克·赫伯特40. Emma, Jane Austen 爱玛,简·奥斯丁41. Anne Of Green Gables, LM Montgomery 绿山墙的安妮,L.M.蒙哥马利42. Watership Down, Richard Adams 沃特希普荒原,理查德·亚当斯43. The Great Gatsby, F Scott Fitzgerald 了不起的盖茨比,斯科特·菲茨杰拉德44. The Count Of Monte Cristo, Alexandre Dumas 基督山恩仇记,大仲马45. Brideshead Revisited, Evelyn Waugh 旧地重游(故园风雨后),伊夫林·沃46. Animal Farm, George Orwell 动物农场,乔治·奥威尔47. A Christmas Carol, Charles Dickens 圣诞颂歌,查尔斯·狄更斯48. Far From The Madding Crowd, Thomas Hardy 远离尘嚣,托马斯·哈代49. Goodnight Mister Tom, Michelle Magorian 晚安,汤姆先生,米歇尔·麦格里安50. The Shell Seekers, Rosamunde Pilcher 海边拾贝人,罗莎蒙德·皮尔彻51. The Secret Garden, Frances Hodgson Burnett 秘密花园,法兰西丝·霍森·柏纳特52. Of Mice And Men, John Steinbeck 人鼠之间,约翰·斯坦贝克53. The Stand, Stephen King 末日逼近,斯蒂芬·金54. Anna Karenina, Leo Tolstoy 安娜·卡列尼娜,列夫·托尔斯泰55. A Suitable Boy, Vikram Seth 合适郎君,维克拉姆·塞斯56. The BFG, Roald Dahl 吹梦巨人,罗尔德·达尔57. Swallows And Amazons, Arthur Ransome 燕子与鹦鹉,亚瑟·兰塞姆58. Black Beauty, Anna Sewell 黑美人,安娜·休厄尔59. Artemis Fowl, Eoin Colfer 阿特米斯奇幻历险,艾欧因·寇弗60. Crime And Punishment, Fyodor Dostoyevsky 罪与罚,费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基61. Noughts And Crosses, Malorie Blackman 圈与叉,马洛里·布莱克曼62. Memoirs Of A Geisha, Arthur Golden 艺伎回忆录,亚瑟·高登63. A Tale Of Two Cities, Charles Dickens 双城记,查尔斯·狄更斯64. The Thorn Birds, Colleen McCollough 荆棘鸟,考琳·麦考洛65. Mort, Terry Pratchett 死神学徒(碟形世界系列之4),特里·普拉切特66. The Magic Faraway Tree, Enid Blyton 远方的魔法树,伊妮德·布莱顿67. The Magus, John Fowles 大法师,约翰·福尔斯68. Good Omens, Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman 好兆头,特里·普拉切特和尼尔·盖曼69. Guards! Guards!, Terry Pratchett 卫兵!卫兵!特里·普拉切特70. Lord Of The Flies, William Golding 蝇王,威廉·戈尔丁71. Perfume, Patrick Süskind 香水,帕特里克·聚斯金德(台湾译名徐四金)72. The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists, Robert Tressell 穿破裤子的慈善家,罗伯特.特莱塞尔73. Night Watch, Terry Pratchett 夜巡,特里·普拉切特74. Matilda, Roald Dahl 玛蒂尔达(小魔女),罗尔德·达尔75. Bridget Jones's Diary, Helen Fielding 布雷吉特·琼斯的日记(BJ单身日记),海伦·菲尔丁76. The Secret History, Donna Tartt 校园秘史,唐娜·塔特77. The Woman In White, Wilkie Collins 白衣女人,威尔基·柯林斯78. Ulysses, James Joyce 尤利西斯,詹姆斯·乔伊斯79. Bleak House, Charles Dickens 荒凉山庄,查尔斯·狄更斯80. Double Act, Jacqueline Wilson81. The Twits, Roald Dahl 蠢特夫妇,罗尔德•达尔82. I Capture The Castle, Dodie Smith 我的秘密城堡,道迪·史密斯83. Holes, Louis Sachar 洞(别有洞天),路易斯·萨奇尔84. Gormenghast, Mervyn Peake 歌门鬼城(幽灵古堡),马温·皮克85. The God Of Small Things, Arundhati Roy 微物之神,阿兰达蒂·洛伊86. Vicky Angel, Jacqueline Wilson87. Brave New World, Aldous Huxley 美丽新世界,奥尔德斯·赫胥黎88. Cold Comfort Farm, Stella Gibbons 寒冷舒适的农庄,斯特拉·吉本89. Magician, Raymond E Feist 魔法师,雷蒙·弗斯特90. On The Road, Jack Kerouac 在路上,杰克·克鲁亚克91. The Godfather, Mario Puzo 教父,马里奥·普佐92. The Clan Of The Cave Bear, Jean M Auel 爱拉与穴熊族,珍·奥尔93. The Colour Of Magic, Terry Pratchett 魔法的颜色(碟形世界系列之1),特里·普拉切特94. The Alchemist, Paulo Coelho 炼金术士,保罗·科埃略95. Katherine, Anya Seton 凯瑟琳,安雅·西顿96. Kane And Abel, Jeffrey Archer 该隐和亚伯,杰弗里·阿彻97. Love In The Time Of Cholera, Gabriel García Márquez 霍乱时期的爱情,加西亚·马尔克斯98. Girls In Love, Jacqueline Wilson 恋爱的女孩,杰奎琳·威尔森99. The Princess Diaries, Meg Cabot 公主日记,梅格·凯博特100. Midnight's Children, Salman Rushdie 午夜之子,萨尔曼·拉什迪。
(完整word版)英美文学作家作品一览表
Writers in each period:Period Life Time Name CN NAME Writings CN WritingsRenaissance1500-1660EdmundSpenser埃德蒙.斯宾赛The Faerie Queen仙后Blank verse; University wit ChristopherMarlowe克里斯扥夫.马洛Tamburlaine; Dr Fauctus;The Jew of Malta帖木耳大帝;弗士德博士的悲剧;马耳他的犹太人WilliamShakespeare威廉.莎士比亚The Merchant of Venice;Hamlet; The Tempest威尼斯商人;哈姆雷特;暴风雨;叙事诗;十四行诗Francis Bacon弗兰西斯.培根Essays; Of Studies论说文;论学习John Donne约翰.邓恩The Sun Rising ; Death BeNot ProudJohn Milton约翰.弥尔顿Lycidas; Paradise Lost;Paradise Regained;Samson Agonistes利西达斯;失乐园;复乐园;力士参孙NeoclassicalPeriod1660-1798John Bunyan约翰.班杨The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程Alexander Pope 亚历山大.蒲伯An Essay on Criticism论批评1660-1731Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔.笛弗Robinson Crusoe鲁滨逊漂流记Jonathan Swift 乔纳森.斯威特Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记Henry Fielding 亨利.菲尔丁The History of TheAdventures of JosephAndrew;; The History ofJonathan Wild the Great;The History of Tom Jones约瑟夫.安德鲁;伟大的乔纳森.怀尔德;汤姆.琼斯Samuel Johnson 赛缪尔.约翰逊A Dictionary of the EnglishLanguage; To the RightHonorable The Earl ofChesterfield英语大词典;致切斯特菲尔德勋爵的信Richard Brinsley Sheridan 理查德德.比.谢立丹The School of Scandal造谣学校Thomas Gray 扥马斯.格雷Elegy Written in a CountryChurchyard写在教堂墓地的挽歌Romantic1798-1870William Blake 威廉.布莱克Songs of Innocence; Songsof Experience; Marriage of天真之歌;经验之歌;天堂与地狱联Heaven and Hell姻先知书William Wordsworth 威廉.华兹华斯Lyrical Ballads; TinternAbbey; Prelude抒情歌谣集;丁登寺旁;序曲Samuel Taylor Coleridge 塞缪尔.特勒.科勒律治The Rime of The AncientMariner; Kubla Khan;Christalbel BiographiaLiteraria老水手之行;忽必烈汉;克丽斯塔贝尔文学传记George Gordon Byron 乔治.戈登.拜伦Childe Harold; Don Juan洽尔德.哈罗德游记;唐璜;该隐Percy Bysshe Shelley 铂.比.雪莱Ode to the West Wind; To aSkylark; PrometheusUnbound; A Defence ofPoetry西风颂;云雀颂;解放了的普罗米修斯;诗辩John Keats约翰.济慈Ode to a Nightingale; Odeto an Grecian Urn; Isabella夜鹰颂;希腊古瓮颂;伊莎贝拉Jane Austen简.奥斯汀Sense and Sensibility;Northanger Abbey;Mansfield Park; Pride andPrejudice; Emma;Persuasion理智与感情;诺桑觉寺;曼斯菲尔德公园;傲慢与偏见;爱玛;劝告Walter Scott 华特.斯哥特Victorian1870-1914CharlesDickens查尔斯.狄更斯Oliver Twist雾都孤儿The BronteSister夏治特.布郎帝Jane Eyre; WutheringHeights简爱;呼啸山庄AlfredTennyson阿尔弗雷德.丁尼生In Memeriam; Break, Break,Break; Crossing The Bar;Ulysses悼念;拍吧, 拍吧,拍吧;过沙洲;尤利西斯RobertBrowning罗伯特.布郞宁My Last Duchess; Meetingat Night; Parting at Morning我逝去的公爵夫人;黑夜相会;晨别George Eliot乔治.艾略特Middlemarch A Study ofProvincial Life米德尔马契Thomas Hardy扥马斯.哈代Tess of The D’Unverville德伯家的苔丝Modern1914-1945George BernardShaw萧伯纳Widower’s House; Mrs.Warren’s Profession;Candida Casar andCleopatra ; Man andSuperman; Pygmalion;鳏夫的房产;华伦夫人的职业;康蒂坦西泽和克丽奥佩特拉;人与超人;巴巴拉少校;皮格Back to Methuselah; ST. Joan; The Apple Cart 马利翁;伤心之家;回到麦修色拉;圣女贞德;苹果车John Galsworthy 约翰.高尔斯华瑞The Silver Box; The Man ofProperty; Modern Comedy银盒;家有产业的人;现代喜剧William Butler Yeats 威廉.伯特勒.业芝The Lake Isle of Innisfree;The Man Who Dreamed ofFairyland; Easter Rising of1916Sailing to Byzantian;Leda and The Swan; DownBy The Sally Gardens茵尼斯弗利岛;梦见仙境的人;玫瑰新的纪元;1916年的复活节驶向拜占庭;丽达及天鹅;在学童们中间T.S. Eliot T.S.艾略特The Love Song of J.Alfred;The Waste Land; AshWednesday; Four Quartets普鲁弗洛克的情歌;荒原;灰星期三;四个四重奏wrence 戴维.赫伯特.劳伦斯Sons and Lovers ;TheRainbow; Woman in Love儿子与情人;虹;恋爱中的女人James Joyce 詹姆斯.乔伊斯Dubliners; The Portrait ofThe Artist As a Young Man;Ulysses都柏林人;青年艺术家的肖像;尤利西斯英美文学选读(美国文学部分)Period Life Time Name CN Name Writings CN WritingsThe Romantic period 1782-1859WashingtonIrving华盛顿.欧文The Sketch Book ofGeoffrey Crayon Gent;The Legend of SleepHollow;Rip Van Winkle见闻札记;睡谷传奇;瑞普.凡.温克尔Ralph WaldoEmerson拉尔夫.瓦尔多.爱默生Nature ;The American Scholar;Self-Reliance;The Oversoul论自然;论美国学者;论自助;论超灵NathanielHawthorne纳萨尼尔.霍桑The Scarlet Letter;The House of theSeven Gables;Young GoodmanBrown红字;七个尖角阁的房子;年轻人古德蒙.布朗WaltWhitman华尔特.惠特曼Leaves of Grass;Democratic Vistas;There Was a ChildWent Forth;Cavalry Crossing aFord;草叶集;民主展望;有个天天向前走的孩子;骑兵过河;自我之歌Song of MyselfHerman Melville 赫尔曼.麦尔维尔Moby Dick 莫比.迪克The Realistic Period Mark Twain 马克.吐温The Adventures of TomSawyer;Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn;A Connecticut Yankeein King Arthur’s Court汤姆.索亚历险记;哈克贝利.费恩历险记;亚瑟王朝中的康涅狄格北方佬HenryJames亨利.詹姆斯The American;The Portrait of a Lady;The Turn of the Screw;The Wing of the Dove;Daisy Miller美国人;贵妇画像;拧紧螺丝;鸽翼黛西.米勒EmilyDickinson艾米莉.狄金森I Died for Beauty—butWas Scarce;Apparently with NoSurprise;Tell All the Truth butTell it Slant;This is my letter to theworld;I Heard a Fly BuzzWhen I Died;I like to see it lap theMiles;Because I could notstop for Death我为美而死,但还未….显然没有惊奇;说出所有的真理,但切莫直言;这是我写给世界的信;当我死的时候,我听到苍蝇在嗡嗡叫;因为我不能停步等候死神TheodoreDreiser西奥多.德莱塞The Financier;The Titan;An American Tragedy;The Stoic;Sister Carrie金融家;巨人;美国的悲剧;斯多噶;嘉莉妹妹The Modern Period Ezra Pound埃兹拉.庞德The CantosIn a Station of theMetroThe River-Merchant’sWife: A Letter诗章;在地铁车站;河商的妻子;合同Robert LeeFrost罗伯特.弗罗斯特A Boy’s Will;The Road Not Taken;Stopping by Woods ona Snowy Evening一个男孩的意愿波;没有走的路;雪夜林边驻脚Eugene O’Neil 尤金.奥尼尔Beyond the Horizon;The Emperor Jones;The Iceman Cometh;Long Day’s Journeyinto Night;The Hairy Ape天边外;琼斯皇帝;送冰的人来了;长夜漫漫路;迢迢毛猿F. Scott Fitzgerald 弗.斯科特.菲茨杰拉德This Side of Paradise;Tender Is the Night;The Great Gatsby人间天堂;夜色温柔;了不起的盖茨比Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特.海明威In Our Time;The Sun Also Rises;A Farewell to Arms;The Old Man and theSea;Indian Camp;在我们的时代里;太阳照样升起;永别了,武器;老人与海;印第安人营地William Faulkner 威廉.福克纳The Bear;The Sound and theFury;Light in August;A Rose for Emily;熊;喧哗与骚动;八月之光;献给艾米丽的玫瑰。
英国文学 作者作品整理
Joseph surface; Charles
Black
The Chimney-sweeper
Poem
Wordsworth
Earth Has not anything to show
more fair
The daffodils
The solitary reaper
Parable
Satire
Pamphlet
Lemuel Gulliver:navigator,Lilliput
Fielding
The History of the Adventures of
Joseph Andrews and His Friend
Mr. Abraham Adams
Tom Jones
Song for the Luddites
Sonnet on Chillon
Don Juan: The Isles ofGreece
Versetale
Narrative poem
Poem
Sonnet
Poem
Bonnivard
Shelley
On the Necessity of Atheism
Queen Mab
Sonnet
Poem
Poem
Coleridge
Kubla Khan
The Lyrical Ballads
Christabel-visionary
The Rime of the Ancient Martner
Poem
Critical poetry
Poem
Byron
Oriental Tales
The prisoner of Chillon
英美文学作家作品)
1(英国文学部分)PeriodLife TimeNameCN NaneWritingsCN Writings Renaissance 1500-1660 Edmund Spenser 埃德蒙.斯宾赛 The Faerie Queen 仙后Blank verse University witChristopherMarlowe克里斯扥夫.马洛Tamburlaine Dr Fauctus The Jew of Malta帖木耳大帝 弗士德博士的悲剧 马耳他的犹太人WilliamShakespeare威廉.莎士比亚The Merchant of Venice Hamlet The Tempest威尼斯商人 哈姆雷特 暴风雨 叙事诗 十四行诗Francis Bacon弗兰西斯.培根Essays Of Studies论说文 论学习John Donne约翰.邓恩The Sun Rising2Death Be Not ProudJohn Milton约翰.弥尔顿Lycidas Paradise Lost Paradise Regained Samson Agonistes利西达斯 失乐园 复乐园 力士参孙 Neoclassical Period1660-1798 John Bunyan 约翰.班杨The Pilgrim's Progress天路历程Alexander Pope 亚历山大.蒲伯An Essay on Criticism 论批评 1660-1731 Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔.笛弗 Robinson Crusoe 鲁滨逊漂流记 Jonathan Swift 乔纳森.斯威特 Gulliver's Travels 格列佛游记Henry Fielding亨利.菲尔丁The History of The Adventures of Joseph AndrewThe History of Jonathan Wildthe GreatThe History of? Tom Jones约瑟夫.安德鲁 伟大的乔纳森.怀尔德汤姆.琼斯3Samuel Johnson 赛缪尔.约翰逊A Dictionary of the English LanguageTo the Right Honorable The Earl of Chesterfield英语大词典 致切斯特菲尔德勋爵的信Richard Brinsley Sheridan 理查德德.比.谢立丹 The School of Scandal 造谣学校Thomas Gray扥马斯.格雷Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard写在教堂墓地的挽歌 Romantic 1798-1870 William Blake 威廉.布莱克Songs of Innocence Songs of ExperienceMarriage of Heaven and Hell天真之歌 经验之歌天堂与地狱联姻 先知书WilliamWordsworth威廉.华兹华斯Lyrical Ballads Tintern Abbey Prelude抒情歌谣集 丁登寺旁 序曲Samuel Taylor Coleridge 塞缪尔.特勒.科勒律治T he Rime of The AncientMarinerKubla KhanChristalbelBiographia Literaria老水手之行忽必烈汉克丽斯塔贝尔文学传记George GordonByron乔治.戈登.拜伦Childe HaroldDon Juan 洽尔德.哈罗德游记唐璜该隐Percy ByssheShelley铂.比.雪莱Ode to the West WindTo a SkylarkPrometheus UnboundA Defense of Poetry 西风颂云雀颂解放了的普罗米修斯诗辩John Keats 约翰.济慈Ode to a NightingaleOde to an Grecian UrnIsabella 夜鹰颂希腊古瓮颂伊莎贝拉4Jane Austen 简.奥斯汀Sense and SensibilityNorthanger AbbeyMansfield ParkPride and PrejudiceEmmaPersuasion 理智与感情诺桑觉寺曼斯菲尔德公园傲慢与偏见爱玛劝告Walter Scott 华特.斯哥特Victorian 1870-1914 Charles Dickens 查尔斯.狄更斯Oliver Twist 雾都孤儿The Bronte Sister 夏治特.布郎帝Jane EyreWuthering Heights 简爱呼啸山庄Alfred Tennyson 阿尔弗雷德.丁尼生In MemoriamBreak Break BreakCrossing The Bar 悼念拍吧, 拍吧, 拍吧过沙洲5Ulysses 尤利西斯Robert Browning 罗伯特.布郞宁My Last DuchessMeeting at NightParting at Morning 我逝去的公爵夫人黑夜相会晨别George Eliot 乔治.艾略特Middlemarch A Study ofProvincial Life米德尔马契Thomas Hardy 扥马斯.哈代Tess of The D'Unverville 德伯家的苔丝Modern 1914-1945 George BernardShaw萧伯纳Widower's HouseMrs. Warren's ProfessionCandidaCaesar and CleopatraMan and SupermanPygmalion 鳏夫的房产华伦夫人的职业康蒂坦西泽和克丽奥佩特拉人与超人巴巴拉少校皮格马利翁伤心之家6Back to Methuselah ST. JoanThe Apple Cart 回到麦修色拉圣女贞德苹果车John Galsworthy 约翰.高尔斯华瑞The Silver BoxThe Man of PropertyModern Comedy 银盒正义斗争福赛特世家有产业的人骑虎出租现代喜剧William ButlerYeats威廉.伯特勒.业芝The Lake Isle of InnisfreeThe Man Who Dreamed ofFairyland 茵尼斯弗利岛梦见仙境的人玫瑰78Easter Rising of 1916 Sailing to Byzantian Leda and The SwanDown By The Sally Gardens新的纪元 1916年的复活节 驶向拜占庭 丽达及天鹅在学童们中间. Eliot.艾略特The Love Song of The Waste Land Ash Wednesday Four Quartets普鲁弗洛克的情歌 荒原 灰星期三 四个四重奏. Lawrence戴维.赫伯特.劳伦斯 Sons and LoversThe Rainbow Woman in Love儿子与情人 虹恋爱中的女人James Joyce詹姆斯.乔伊斯DublinersThe Portrait of The Artist As aYoung Man都柏林人青年艺术家的肖像Ulysses 尤利西斯Period Life Time Name 中文名Writings 作品中文名The Romantic period 1782-1859<?xml:namespaceprefix =" st1"/>WashingtonIrving华盛顿.欧文The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon,Gent.The Legend of Sleep HollowRip Van Winkle见闻札记睡谷传奇瑞普.凡.温克尔Ralph WaldoEmerson拉尔夫.瓦尔多.爱默生NatureThe American ScholarSelf-RelianceThe Oversoul论自然论美国学者论自助论超灵9Nathaniel Hawthorne 纳萨尼尔.霍桑The Scarlet LetterThe House of the Seven GablesYoung Goodman Brown红字七个尖角阁的房子年轻人古德蒙.布朗Walt Whitman 华尔特.惠特曼Leaves of GrassDemocratic VistasThere Was a Child Went ForthCavalry Crossing a FordSong of Myself草叶集名主展望有个天天向前走的孩子骑兵过河自我之歌Herman Melville 赫尔曼.麦尔维尔Bartleby, The ScrivnerThe Confidence ManBilly BuddMoby Dick巴特尔比自信者比利.巴德莫比.迪克TheRealistic Period Mark Twain 马克.吐温The Adventures of Tom SawyerAdventures of Huckleberry FinnA Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s汤姆.索亚历险记哈克贝利.费恩历险记10Court 亚瑟王朝中的康涅狄格北方佬Henry James 亨利.詹姆斯The AmericanThe Portrait of a LadyThe Turn of the ScrewThe Wing of the DoveDaisy Miller美国人贵妇画像拧紧螺丝鸽翼黛西.米勒Emily Dickinson 艾米莉.狄金森I Died for Beauty—but Was ScarceApparently with No SurpriseTell All the Truth but Tell it SlantThis is my letter to the worldI Heard a Fly Buzz When I DiedI like to see it lap the MilesBecause I could not stop for Death我为美而死,但还未….显然没有惊奇说出所有的真理,但切莫直言这是我写给世界的信当我死的时候,我听到苍蝇在嗡嗡叫我爱看它舔食一哩又一哩因为我不能停步等候死神Theodore Dreiser 西奥多.德莱塞The Financier 金融家11The TitanAn American Tragedy The StoicSister Carrie 巨人美国的悲剧斯多噶嘉莉妹妹The Modern Period Ezra Pound 埃兹拉.庞德Hugh Selwyn MauberleyThe CantosIn a Station of the MetroThe River-Merchant’s Wife: A LetterA Pact休.赛尔温.莫伯利诗章在地铁车站河商的妻子合同Robert Lee Frost 罗伯特.弗罗斯特A Boy’s WillNorth of BostonMountain IntervalNew HampshireAfter Apple-Picking一个男孩的意愿波斯顿以北山间低地新罕布什尔摘苹果之后12The Road Not TakenStopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening 没有走的路雪夜林边驻脚Eugene O’Neil尤金.奥尼尔Beyond the HorizonThe Emperor JonesThe Iceman ComethLong Day’s Journey into NightThe Hairy Ape天边外琼斯皇帝送冰的人来了长夜漫漫路迢迢毛猿F. Scott Fitzgerald 弗.斯科特.菲茨杰拉德This Side of ParadiseTender Is the NightThe Great Gatsby人间天堂夜色温柔了不起的盖茨比Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特.海明威In Our TimeThe Sun Also RisesA Farewell to ArmsThe Old Man and the Sea在我们的时代里太阳照样升起永别了,武器老人与海13Indian Camp 印第安人营地William Faulkner 威廉.福克纳The BearThe Sound and the FuryLight in AugustA Rose for Emily熊喧哗与骚动八月之光纪念爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花14。
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克里斯托弗·马洛
1564-93
剧作家
The first great dramatist of the Renaissance period
(before shksp.)
Paved the way for shksp.
首次运用blank verse
Tamburlaine the Great帖木儿大帝
约翰·皮库斯,米兰度拉伯爵的一生
The history of King RichardⅢ理查三世的历史(未完稿)
Dialogue of comfort against Tribulation关于苦难之慰藉的对话(a masterpiece of English religious literature and the finest of his contemplative writings英国宗教文学代表作,忏悔祈祷作品上乘之作)
Doctor Faustus浮士德博士
The Jew of Malta马尔他的犹太人
John Lyly
约翰·黎里
1554?-1606
学者世家
牛津
The oldest of the "university Wits"大学才子中年纪最大的
Euphues,or the Anatomy of Wit优浮绮斯或智慧的剖析
所处
时期
姓名
备注
出身
学校
地位/评价
流派
作品
Old and Medieval English Period
古英语和中世纪时期
Geoffrey Chaucer
杰弗里·乔叟
约1340-1400
生于伦敦,
葬于
Westminster Abbey
父亲是酒商
Messenger of Humanism.
First realistic writer.
英语写的The Canterbury Tales
(masterpiece and one of the monumental work in EL)
William Langland
威廉·朗兰
1330?-1400?
生于英国西部内陆地区
修道院学校
Piers the Plowman耕者皮尔斯
One of the greatest of English poems of medieval times. Dream vision.
Euphues and His England优浮绮斯及其英国
eight comedies in prose用散文写的8部喜剧
Thomas More
托马斯·莫尔
1478-1535
在伦敦塔,因莫须有的叛国罪被砍头
中产阶级
牛津
Humanist
人文主义学者
Utopia乌托邦
传记:The life of John Picus,Earl of Myrandula
Arcadia阿卡迪亚(浪漫故事散文)
Edmund Spenser
埃德蒙·斯宾塞
1552-99
生于London
剑桥
Poet's poet诗人的诗人
Invented the Spenserian stanza,which became a popular verse form the historical development of English poetry.
Ben Jonson
本·琼森
1572-1637
生于威斯敏斯特
The leading dramatist after shksp and practically the first poet-laureate in 1616.
Everyman in His Humour个性互异
Bartholomew Fair巴索罗缪市集
Father of English poetry.
Waster of the English language.
Realistic
现实主义
翻译法语作品the Romaunt of the Rose
改编自意大利作品Troilus and Criseyde
(longest complete poem and greatest artistic achivm..)
Sir Philip Sidney
菲利普·西德尼
1554-86
上层贵族家庭
牛津
Poet,romancer and critic
诗人、传奇小说家、批评家
Astropel and Stella爱星者和星星(十四行组诗)
Defence of Poesie(or Apology for Poetry)为诗辩护(批评论文)
New Instrument新工具(解释了归纳推理法inductive method of reasoning)
Essays随笔(最著名)
HenryHoward,
Earl of Surry
亨利·霍华德,萨里伯爵
151构典雅Elegance of construction而著称
The Faerie Queene仙后
The Shepherd's Calendar牧羊人日历
Amoretti爱情小唱
WilliamShakespeare
莎士比亚
1564-1616
会一点拉丁语和希腊语
文法学校
One of the most remarkableplaywrights and poets the world has ever known.
37 plays,154 sonnets,2 long narrative poems.
四大悲剧:Hamlet , Othello, King Lear,Macbeth
Renaissance
文
艺
复
兴
时
期
Francis Bacon
弗朗西斯·培根
1561-1626
生于伦敦
斯特兰德大道约克家族
父亲是爵士
The founder of modern science of England.
The first English essayist.论说文家
Advancement of Learning学问的演进
Inventor of "English"form(abab cdcd efef gg),later to be used by Shksp.
Innovation: using of blank verse
诗歌被收录在Miscellany杂录by Tottel托特尔
翻译Aeneid埃涅伊德(运用了无韵诗)