小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案
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小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案
一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables
in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.
1. A. a B. an C. /
2. A. had B. have C. has
3. A. gets up B. get up C. got up
4. A. in B. at C. on
5. A. is milking B. milk C. milks
6. A. in B. on C. at
7. A. city B. home C. school
8. A. Sometimes B. sometimes C. Something
9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
10. A. go B. goes C. going
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。
(1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an修饰,故选B。
(2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三
式has,表达拥有,故选C。
(3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓
语动词用单三式gets up,故选A
(4)句意:她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选B。
(5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单
三式milks,故选C。
(6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选A。
(7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。
(8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。
(9)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看
电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。
(10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语
动词用单三式goes,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
2.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4 to read or write.
Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doi ng, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer
it is!
1. A. be B. is C. am D. are
2. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
3. A. Her B. He's C. His D. She's
4. A. how B. who C. when D. how many
5. A. on B. in C. to D. from
6. A. in B. with C. to D. on
7. A. you can B. can you C. you do D. you don't
8. A. the party B. the zoo C. his home D. school
9. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher
10. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. interesting
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。
(1)句意:他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选D。
(2)句意:他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has,主语he是第三人称单数,因此
动词也用单三式,故选A。
(3)句意:他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。
(4)句意:他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事,故选A。
(5)句意:我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in,故选B。
(6)句意:我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语,故选C。
(7)句意:但是你怎么写呢?疑问句结构的句子,情态动词can在前面,故选B。
(8)句意:你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语,故选D。
(9)句意:没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend,故选C。
(10)句意:我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事,故选A。