高三英语二轮复习书面表达专项练习：(13)概要写作一 Word版含答案
高考英语二轮复习：书面表达题组 Word版含答案
请阅读下面图画，按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。
凿壁偷光写作内容：1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2．结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；3．根据你的分析，从社会规范(rules and regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。
写作要求：1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题。
评分标准：内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文：The traffic issue is a hard nut to crack. It not only affects our everyday life, but may also threaten people's lives. The three selections presented above are typical examples.Quite a few things give rise to the traffic problem. In spite of the large－scale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement, because of the ever increasing number of cars these years. What's worse, some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey traffic rules.In fact, traffic rules are part of the rules and regulations closely related to public order. Without them, people could not enjoy harmony or the country would be in chaos. But rules alone don't secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the rules that matter. It is everybody's duty to observe them to keep our society in order and being on the right track.Writing 3(·郑州市质检二)假定你是李华，下面四幅图画描述了发生在你上学路上的一件事情，请根据图画内容用英语写一篇短文。
26高考英语二轮复习-书面表达专题卷126.doc
高考英语二轮复习书面表达专题卷（附参考答案）1.校刊〃英语园地〃为配合学校创建“绿色学校〃的工作，开展了“创建绿色学校英语征文活动〃, 请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容如下：存在现象浪费水、电；乱扔可回收的饮料瓶、 1 口书本等；个人看法和建议对学生进行环保教育；从关灯、回收废物等小事做起；注意：1、词数150左右。
2、可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
3、文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school.However, there are still a lot of problems in the school □2.第二节书面表达（满分25分）高考在即，一年以后我们每位同学也都面临着志愿的选择问题。
对此同学们进行了热烈的讨论。
有的同学认为应该依靠父母或老师，因为他们更有经验；有的同学则认为我的未来我做主，父母和老师的想法也许已经过时。
请你将同学们的讨论结果和自己（李华）对该问题的看法、写信给对此感兴趣的美国笔友Tomo注意：1.词数100左右。
开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当发挥，增加细节，使行文连贯、完整。
Dear Tom,With the comi ng of the college en tra nee exami nations, all the stude nts should make a choice.Yours sincerely,Li Hua3.第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I found that my way of learning English that I formed from middle school still works today. By listening to tapes and imitating the speakers one can improve his pronunciation within a short time. By reciting classic essays o ne can enrich their language as well as enlarge their vocabulary. As a non? English major, I like to set aside a certain period of time for English learning every day, usually an hour or at least half an hour. I utilize this precious time by listening to tapes and imitating their content and then reciting the short passages I like? To be frank, "Crazy English" has always been my favorite. This is definitely not intended to flatter. Instead of dividing my attention between too many materials, I'd。
2020届二轮复习 概要写作专练(含答案) 学案
高三概要写作专练tent. A new study suggests that a couple days of camping in the great outdoors can reset your circadian clock and help you get more sleep.2 The circadian clock, more commonly known as the body clock, is an internal system that tells our bodies when it’s time to go to sleep and when it’s time to wake up. Scientists track this clock by measuring the amount of melatonin circulating in a person’s bl ood at any given time. In a healthy sleeper, melatonin levels rise a few hours before bedtime, stay high through the night, and then settle back down when it’s time to wake up.3 In our modern society, however, most of us stay up many hours past sunset and would probably sleep in many hours after sunrise if we could. And the trouble is, your melatonin levels may still be high when your alarm clock goes off in the morning, which leads to grogginess. It may also have other health consequences as well, such as diabetes, overweight and heart disease.4 Professor Kenneth Wright of the University of Colorado in the US wanted to see if our body clocks can be reset by a short stay in nature. His team recruited 14 physically active volunteers in their 20s and 30s. Nine went on a weekend camping trip, while the other five stayed home. At the end of the weekend, the researchers reported that in just two days, the campers’ body clock had shifted so that their melatonin levels began to rise more than an hour earlier than they did before they left on the trip. By contrast, the body clocks of the group that stayed home shifted even later over the course of the weekend. “This tells us we can reset our clocks fast,” Wright said.5 Therefore, if you want to change your sleep patterns you could try to increase your exposure to natural light during the day and decrease the amount of artificial light you see at night.get bigger. Right now, a little more than 7.3 billion people share the planet. By 2050, some scientists estimate, the world’s population may reach 9 billion. However, the changing climate will probably make feeding this far greater number a very frightening task. That is the conclusion reached by some scientists.2 Just three crops—wheat, rice and corn—provide more than two-thirds of the calories that people consume. Such crops, and a small number of other important crops, come from farming regions someti mes referred to as “breadbaskets”. However, these areas often occupy a relatively small portion(部分) of the globe. Worse still, the breadbaskets are easily affected by bad weather. Events such as widespread flooding or extended heat wave can kill crops. Tha t’s especially true if the bad weather occurs when a crop is young, fruiting or approaching harvest.3 Unfortunately, big crop failures in two or more breadbaskets could lead to what researchers call a “food shock”. That means an overall shortage of food would occur. Extreme food shocks used to happen every century. Or to put it another way, that’s only about once in very four generations of humans. However, according to studies, as the climate warms, high and low temperatures become more extreme, and by 2050, food shocks could occur about once every 30 years. In other words, a person born in the middle of the current century might live through two or three extreme food shocks during their lifetime.4 So what can people do to help avoid food shocks? Making agriculture efficient is one choice. But one of the most effective ways to fight against food shocks might be to cut down on food waste. “If we could cut food waste in half,” said Seth Cook, a British environmental scientist, “we could feed an extra billion people.”from knives, ladders, and cookware, etc. what is the main causes of these accidents? A wandering mind. By one estimate, people daydream through nearly half their waking hours.2 Psychologists have recently focused on the tendency to think about something other than the task at hand. In one experiment, two Harvard researchers developed an Iphone app to analyze the relationshi p between daydreaming and happiness. They found people’s minds tended to wander more when they felt upset rather than happy. Drinking alcohol and daydreaming also seem to go hand in hand. And the younger we are, the more likely we may be to let our mind wander. People aged 18 to 25 report significantly more task-unrelated thoughts than those aged 60 to 85.3 How do daydreams affect daydreamers? Just as a wandering mind makes us accident-prone at home, it leaves us more likely to be attacked in traffic accidents. In an unusual study, French researchers visited an emergency room to interview 955 patients involved in traffic accidents. The majority of them reported having daydreamed just before the crash, more than 10 percent considered the daydream’s content“highly distracting”. And many studies have shown that mind-wandering interrupts with mental functions such as reading comprehension and memory keeping.4 Yet other research suggests that daydreaming has benefits. For one, much mind-wandering is future-oriented, and researchers have found that it gives us a chance to think about our goals. It also seems to improve creativity. In one experiment,145 undergraduates completed four “unusual uses” tasks, each requiring them to list as many uses as possible for an everyday object. After the first pair of tasks was completed, one group of subjects was assigned an undemanding activity intended to elicit mind-wandering. When the subjects proceeded to the second pair of tasks, the daydreamers performed 40 percent better that the non-dreamers.technological advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist’s permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now dealing with this practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft(盗窃).2 Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To truly understand the influence of music piracy(盗版) on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.3 There are many people who don’t see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.4 Although we don’t spread today’s music the same way we did before, there’s no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, internet piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profit to continue their music careers.概要写作一要点1: A new study shows that outdoor campings can reset a person’s circadian clock and improve sleeping.要点2: The circadian clock, an internal system, schedules your sleeping time guided by the amount of melatonin.要点3: But people’s irregular sleeping habit disturbs the rise and fall of melatonin, which causes tiredness and diseases.要点4: Wright’s experiment proved that our cl ocks can be reset.要点5: So we’d better expose ourselves to natural light more than artificial light.概要写作二要点1: It is more and more challenging to feed the increasing global population.要点2: Many crops are often grown on limited breadbaskets that/which are easily impacted by bad weather.要点3:Big crop failures could cause an overall shortage of food, called a “food shock”, which could occur more frequently in the future.要点4:Food shocks can be prevented by making agriculture efficient and reducing food waste. It is more and more challenging to feed the growing global population. For one thing, many crops are often grown on limited breadbaskets which are easily impacted by bad weather. For another, big crop failures could cause an overall shortage of foo d, called a “food shock”, which could occur more frequently in the future. However, food shocks can be prevented by making agriculture efficient and reducing food waste.概要写作三要点1: People’s frequent daydreaming has caused many injuries in America.要点2: Studies show that unhappy feelings and alcohol drinking will greatly increase the possibility of daydreaming. Besides, young people’s minds tend to wander more.要点3: A wandering mind will distract people and thus increase the risk of injuries at home as well as car accidents.要点4: However, people still benefit from daydreaming for it allows them to think about goals and promote their creativity.概要写作四要点一：In today’s society, it is theft to share music online.要点2:It hurts all relevant companies and people involved in the recording proce ss.要点3: However, many people take no notice of the harm and even think sharing music online is their right, not knowing most music is copyrighted.要点4:Anyway, we need to protect musicians’ copyright so that they can continue producing albums for us to appreciate.。
高中英语 高考二轮复习概要写作专项练习题10篇(1)含答案
概要写作1A recent study shows 85 per cent of people handed over their personal information to strangers.One in eight people admitted they would reply to an email from somebody they didn't know，while some said they were comfortable handing out personal，security or bank details to a stranger.In real life，with a bit of temptation (诱惑) people seem even more likely to hand over important information.Posing as somebody working for a marketing agency called CAMS—a madeup name for fraud (欺骗) —a researcher handed out a questionnaire(问卷) and asked people to fill in it in order to win a ￡400 television.The survey asked questions about not only television preferences and holidays，but also personal information including address，date of birth，phone number and even bank account number.Shockingly,85 per cent of the people who agreed to fill in the questionnaire readily gave over their bank details just for the chance to win a TV.Paul Wilson said：“Every year thousands of people are targeted by fraudsters (诈骗犯)，and the number is increasing.Fraudsters operate by gathering pieces of information one bit at a time.By understanding how scammers (诈骗犯) operate and being watchful，we can protect ourselves from becoming victims.And remember，if something sounds too good to be true，itprobably is.”Karen Tyler said：“ Scams can come in many forms and our research stresses how widespread they are.It's worrying that so many people are unaware of what information a bank will and will not ask for—for example，a bank would never ask you to disclose your full security details.”[精彩范文]A recent study reveals that 85 per cent of people let out their personal details to strangers.(要点1 ) Tempted by some gifts，many people would give their personal information to fraudsters，including their bank account numbers.(要点2) Experts warn that scams often come in nice beautiful forms and every year the number of people who are cheated is on the rise.(要点3) People should be watchful and distinguish scammers from banks.(要点4)概要写作2It seems teenagers really are addicted to their phones.The average teen spends nearly 41 days of the year on their mobile—or two hours and 40minutes a day，research has discovered.The study of 1,500 parents with teenagers living at home found that youngsters from Liverpool clocked up the most time on their phones，with 48 days spent texting and browsing apps.Teens from Glasgow and Cardiff came third and second.London teens came bottom of the list with 37 days.Researchers said that mobile phones are “increasingly our portal to24hour shopping，news and our chief mode of entertainment”．The research also found that 55 percent of parents often wonder how they survived without the Internet or a mobile phone as a teenager.Some 45 percent said it was easier being a teenager now than when they were young.Despite this 85 percent believe they had more freedom as a teenager.It follows a study earlier this year which found children can get stressed or start to panic when they are separated from their phones.Researchers conducted experiments on 87 smartphone owners aged between 18 and 26.The study states：“We are in the middle of a nascent digital culture，with children being born into the world of smart devices.This age group was chosen because they are considered to be ‘cellphone natives’．The results support that humans form attachment toward their mobile：they seek the proximity (接近) of the mobile and show stress response upon separation.”[精彩范文]It is found in a recent survey that teenagers in Britain spend about 41 days of the year on their mobile phones on average.(要点1) Mobiles are being widely used，especially by teens.(要点2)Researchers conducted a study earlier with 87 participantsaged between 18 and 26.According to the study，children appear to suffer from stress or even panic if they are not allowed to use mobile phones.(要点3 ) That's because they grow with mobiles.(要点4)概要写作3Most people today cannot imagine the world without computers，and especially the Internet.If such modern IT advantages disappear，the world will go back to the colonial(殖民的) times，in which information was not available to the public and the only knowledge that one was given was that received at school.In the world today，computers with different applications and the Internet have made absolutely all the information available nearly to everyone in the world.They have made everything easier，and often the decision to employ the use of a computer leads to time saving. People，like the freelancers(自由职业者)，can work comfortably at home and earn much more money than those who go to work on the daily routine.In addition to that，people are using computers to pay bills.In ancient times，people had to go physically to the payment bureau(付款处) to pay theirbills.Internet and credit card transactions(交易) can be used to pay bills instantly from the comfort of one's seat at home or office and what you need to do is just click the mouse.The computers have also controlled the world in so many ways that it is hard to imagine the world without them.The computer is becoming addictive to people.There are people，living all over the world，that can't just finish a day without sitting in front of the computer to either play games or listen tomusic.Children that once used to go to the playground spend most of the time indoors，either playing computer games or chatting with friends online.This is becoming more of a social concern than it is considered. This affects most children negatively because children that are used to playing violent video games that involve fighting，boxing，and shooting develop characteristics they see in such computer puters also expose children to developing bad behavior at a young age.Most parents fail to put adequate filters (过滤器) to deny their children access to pornographic (色情的) sites on the Internet.This negatively affects the social development of children.[精彩范文]As is known to us all，we are more and more dependent on computers and the Internet.(要点1) IT has been used in various fields and brings much convenience to our life，work and study.(要点2)However，some people are too addicted to the computer，which brings about all kinds of problems.(要点3)Especially，children are the major victims，the social development of whom is negatively affected.(要点4)概要写作4The American state of Colorado is considering a ban on smartphones for children younger than 13.A Denverbased doctor is leading the effort.Tim Farnum is the founder of a group called “Parents Against Underage Smartphones”．His proposal would ban sales of smartphones to children under the age of 13.It would also ban sales to anyone who wishes to buy such a device for children younger than 13.The measure now needs about 300,000 signatures in order to appear on Colorado's statewide ballot(无记名投票) in 2018.If it makes the ballot and is approved by voters，Colorado would then become the first state to have such aban.Tim Farnum said he decided to push for the measure after watching his own children struggle with the mental effects of always having a smartphone around.“They would get the phones and lock themselves in the room and change who they were.” he told a newspaper.State Senator John Kefalas，a Democrat，said he understood the reasoning behind the proposed law.However，he said that a child's smartphone usage was a “family matter” and not something the government should decide.Last year，the American Academy of Pediatrics released guidelines for parents. The group advised parents to limit their children's time spent watching videos to no more than one hour a day until age 6.It said parents should set reasonable time limits for their children.They should make sure electronic devices do not take time away from their children's sleep or exercise.[精彩范文]Tim Farnum set up an organization—Parents Against Underage Smartphones.He aims to stop children under 13 from getting smartphones and he wants his proposal to appear on Colorado's statewide ballot.(要点1 ) He made the decision after his children appeared addicted to playing with smartphones.(要点2 ) Although his proposal has not gained widespreadsupport，(要点3 ) parents are advised to limit the time their young kids spend on electronic devices.(要点4)概要写作5So sure，babies and toddlers(刚学会走路的孩子) don't get anything out of watching TV，but if they seem to like it，where's the harm? If a little TV is what it takes for you to get dinner on the table，isn't it better for them than，say，starving? Yes，watching TV is better than starving，but it's worse than not watching TV.Good evidence suggests that screen viewing before age 2 has lasting negative effects on children's language development，reading skills，and shortterm memory.It also contributes to problems with sleep and attention.If you are what you eat，then the brain is what it experiences，and video entertainment is like mental junk food for babies and toddlers.The problem lies not only with what toddlers are doing while they're watching TV，it's what they aren't doing.Specifically，children are programmed to learn from interacting with other people.The dance of facial expressions，tone of voice，and body language between a toddler and parent is not only beautiful，it's so complex that researchers have to record these interactions on video andslow them down just to see everything that's going on.Whenever one party in this dance，child or parent，is watching TV，the exchange comes to a halt.A toddler learns a lot more from banging pans on the floor while you cook dinner than he does from watching a screen for the same amount of time，because every now and then the two of you look at each other.Just having the TV on in the background，even if no one is watching it，is enough to delay language development.Normally a parent speaks about 940 words per hour when a toddler is around.With the television on，that number falls by 770! Fewer words mean less learning.Toddlers are also learning to pay attention for prolonged periods.Toddlers who watch more TV are more likely to have problems paying attention at age 7.Video programming is constantly changing，constantly interesting，and almost never forces a child to deal with anything more tedious(乏味冗长的) than an infomercial(专题广告片)．[精彩范文]Watching TV before age 2 proves to have longterm bad effects on children's language development, reading skills, and other mental problems.(要点1 ) That's because when watching TV，facetoface communication，such as eye contact，which is vital for children's language development，decreasesgreatly.(要点2) Even just having the TV on without anyone watching it，can put off language development.(要点3) Constantly changing and constantly interesting screens make toddlers more likely to have attention problems.(要点4)概要写作6We all laugh at least a couple of times every day, for different reasons. Have you ever noticed how relaxed you feel after laughing? There are a number of health benefits of laughing and that's why laughter is often considered as the best medicine.Life has always had much stress, no matter which century one was born in. All the prior generations were under no less stress and mental strain than we are today, for different reasons. This observation is supported by the fact that humor and laughter are as effective today as in the old days, in distracting humanity from its troubles and misfortunes.While there is absolutely no doubt about the fact that laughter makes it easier for us to cope with different challenges in life, it has also been established that it boosts our health by improving blood circulation andstrengthening the immune system. This, in turn, helps prevent a number of diseases and provide relief from physical as well as emotional suffering. Laughter therapy can be used to lower the risk of several diseases such as hypertension (高血压), ulcers (溃疡), arthritis (关节炎), stroke, diabetes, and even heart diseases. It offers good relaxation and helps you relieve stress and depression.Laughing is not just related to facial expressions, but it causes a number of chemical changes within the body. Good hearty laughter helps release hormones that are helpful for normal functioning of various organs. This is due to a connection between laughing and stimulation of the brain and different glands (腺)．Laughter stimulates the body to release natural antihistamines (抗组胺药). It also activates Tcells, a natural antibiotic (抗生素) produced in the body. It helps boost the immune system and fight infections. It prevents numerous diseases by strengthening the immune system. Also, since laughter improves circulation and increases the level of oxygen in blood, the lymphatic system (淋巴系统) gets a good amount of oxygenated blood when you laugh. This further strengthens your body's immunity against pathogens (病原体)．[精彩范文]Laughing does great good to a person's health, so it is considered as the best medicine.(要点1) Everyone has pressure, but laughing lets them escape from the suffering of pressure.(要点2) If a person laughs often he or she can deal with many difficulties and keep away from many diseases.(要点3) Besides, laughing canhelp increase the level of oxygen in blood and release something that improves a person's immune system.(要点4)概要写作7A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But recently, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. He had a surprised look on his face when I told him how I studied English. Gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don't say！”“You don't say！”I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this was not a p roper topic. “Well, I'd better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the GreatWall? By the way, have you ever been to the Great Wall？” “Certainly, everyone back home would laugh at me if I left China without visiting it. It is wo nderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to speak like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall of China is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was stopped again by his words：“You don't say！” I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it？”“Well, I didn't ask you to do so，” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn't you say ‘you don't say’？”Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don't say’ actually means ‘Really’！It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know how foolish I had been. Since then I have changed my attitude towards idiomatic expressions.[精彩范文]The author illustrates the importance of English idioms with his personal experience.(要点1) When the author was chatting with a foreigner about his English study, the foreigner expressed his approval by saying “You don't say！”(要点2) That made the author puzzled and change the topic. Referring to the Great Wall, the foreigner once again said that idiom, which made the author even more confused.(要点3) At last, the foreigner explained the real meaning of the idiom.(要点4)概要写作8Recently, a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day－to－day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the things he asks his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they often see what they really value in life.He says our relation with others often becomes clearly defined when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn't. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researchinghis book.Answer: The most surprising thing is why people give me so much respect.I am nothing. I don't know much. All I am is rich.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.[精彩范文]A US professor has found out the relationship between money and the meaning of life.(要点1) Some people think friendship and good relationship depend on whether you have money and whether you are generous.(要点2) Money is generally considered very important, but a millionaire doesn't feel he is very important, because he thinks he is nothing except that he has money.(要点3) The professor's findings reveal that money is a tool rather than the goal, and money is not equal to happiness.(要点4)概要写作9Butterflies are very beautiful insects. They belong to the butterfly family. We can see them in the daytime. When we enjoy flowers, we'll see them flying around. They look more lovely than the flowers. But butterflies are not only friends of the plants, but also enemies of them.Butterflies are common all over the world, but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly coloured than those in cooler countries, and there are different kinds. Usually the male butterfly is more brightly coloured than the female. The females have bigger and heavier bodies, since they carry the eggs. The gay colours of the male help to attract the female and the duller colours of the female make them less likely to be caught by the enemies before they have laid their eggs.Some butterflies have a bright pattern of colours on the upper surface of their wings which are shown when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown makings which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. When its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it closes its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they are resting, and their wings are folded, these cannot be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, and frightened, it flies away.[精彩范文]This article briefly describes the species of the butterfly, the characteristics of its wings, and ways to escape from its enemies. Butterflies are very beautiful insects known to us.(要点1) There are different kinds of butterflies in different places. The differences lie in size, colour and gender.(要点2) Butterflies have wings with a variety of shapes, colours and marks, which can function as disguise to protect themselves from the attack of the enemies.(要点3)概要写作10In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is beneficial for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad, that it sets one person against another and that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who hold the belief that their selfworth relies on how well they perform at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often lifeanddeath affairs. In their singleminded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe a desire to fail in them. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't want to try.” What is not usually admitted by them is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot.Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one's selfrespect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (消失) can they discover a new meaning in competition.[精彩范文]Nowadays, opinions about competition are divided: some people say it's of great value while others think differently. (要点1) To some children, what they long for in life is success and they ignore to build up their characters in other aspects. (要点2) However, others view it from an opposite angle, the spirit of competition is not favored and they never make an attempt. (要点3) To be frank, the significance of competition can be discovered only when people get over the fear of failure. (要点4)。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：书面表达(概要写作)及参考答案
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练13-书面表达（概要写作）1、请阅读下面文字和图片,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
With the development of technology, various means of communication have entered our lives. Data engineer and NYU teacher Fred Benenson raised over $3,500 online to fund his translation of MobyDick into emojis-;titled “Emoji Dick”. He hired helpers and translated the 200,000-word classic completely into pictures. In February of 2013, the Library of Congress welcomed it as the first ever emoji book in its collection.Here's the first sentenc e, “Call me Ishmael.”In 2017, a survey was conducted involving 40,000 Internet users and found that 82 percent of them used emojis in their conversations; 83 percent said that “happiness” and “smiley face” are the two emojis they use most; 57 percent sa id that they would rather use emojis than words.Good: Sad face: Love:【写作内容】 1. 用约30个词概括上述内容。
2021届高三英语二轮复习试题Word版含解析(1)
2021届高三英语二轮复习试题Word版含解析(1)[全国卷3年考情分析][命题者说]阅读七选五不但要求学生扎实地掌握词汇和句子、语段和语篇等方面的知识，而且要求学生具备综合分析和辩证的逻辑思维能力，这是实现学生对阅读材料深层理解的基础性能力。
这种题型的语篇主线通常都很清晰，通常都是具有明确的逻辑关系的议论文或说明文。
该题型中设有五个空，而对应的选项有七个，其中有两个选项为干扰性错误选项。
这七个选项通常包括主旨句、过渡性句子、细节注释性句子三类。
主旨句主要以标题类和主题句为主，过渡性句子通常涉及文章结构，细节注释性句子主要涉及上下文逻辑意义。
因此学生需要根据文章结构、内容选出正确的选项填入相应的空白处。
新课程标准中“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读学习的教学理念在本题型中得以充分体现，学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握也得到了考查。
综合上表可知，段首题和段中题是考查重点，而段中题又以并列或递进关系和转折或让步关系居多，这就要求考生必须联系上下文去做题，仔细揣摩上下句之间的逻辑关系。
因此，在做阅读七选五时，考生可以从“位置”和“逻辑”两个角度来把握该题型的解题技巧。
下面我们就从这两个角度分两个方面来突破这一题型！掌握通性通法，内化快捷解题路径一、段首题 1．空格为主旨句在某段第一句设空的内容通常是该段落主旨句。
学生需要通过认真研读该段的内容，然后从选项中查找下文的同义词或其他相关词或句，从而确定答案：有时则需反复读设空处后面一两句或更多内容，确定关键信息词，然后在各个选项中查找关联词和信息句。
一般正确答案选项与所设空后的第一句在意义上是紧密衔接的，因此正确选项和原文的内容是连贯且符合逻辑的。
[示例] (2021·全国卷Ⅲ)·__17__In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.B．Find the right motivation.[解析] 本题空格在段首，需要填一个主旨句或一个承上启下句。
(完整word版)概要写作练习和 答案
Summary WritingDirections： Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point（s） of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible。
A篇Are Open Offices Good for Us？Four years ago， Chris Nagele did what many other technology executives have done before –moved his team into an open concept office. His staff had been entirely working from home， but he wanted everyone to be together, to connect and cooperate more easily。
It quickly became clear，though, that Nagele had made a huge mistake. Everyone was distracted and productivity suffered and nine employees were unhappy, not to mention Nagele himself. About three years after moving into the open office, Nagele moved the company into a 10，000-square foot office where everyone now has their own space - complete with closing doors.Numerous companies have held the open office - about 70% of US offices are open concept —and very few have moved back into traditional spaces with offices and doors。
新高考适用2025版高考英语二轮总复习专题模拟训练概要写作
专题模拟训练(概要写作)概要写作(一)A(2024·高考英语考前信息必刷卷)阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The production of fine art is the use of skill and imagination to create aesthetic objects or experiences which can be shared with other people.Photography is thought by some to be a form of fine art; however, others claim that photography is not.Those who believe that photography is not a form of art present several arguments.They claim a photograph is nothing but an objective record of a particular place at a particular time.Therefore, any beauty that is perceived in the picture is the beauty of the time and place where it was taken, and is not the creation of the photographer.They also argue that sophisticated and expensive equipment often plays a greater role in the success of a photograph than the photographerʼs creativity.Even some of the greatest photographers acknowledge that there is a limit to the amount of influence they can have on a final product.However, there are also many reasons why photography is appreciated on the same level as other recognized forms of visual art.The decisions involved in creating a photograph are analogous to those made by any other artist.A photograph is not just a banal record of the world, but a deliberately created image with its own artistic features.Ansel Adams, the American photographer, commented on this point when he noted: “You donʼt take a photograph, you make it.” There is a growing trend for photographers to call themselves artists and their photos are sold for millions of dollars.However, these high prices may not be enough to change peopleʼs perceptions of whether photography is art.The arguments about whether photography is art have been discussed since the earliest cameras were used.The creative process involved in taking a fine photograph, deciding what, when and how the picture should be taken, is certainly similar to the process of making fine art.However, cameras are also increasingly used to take photographs for non-artistic functions.Although we cannot say that photography itself is necessarilyart, we can certainly see that it is a medium that can be used to make art.【范文】Opinions vary from person to person on whether photography should be considered a fine art.Some are against it because they think it is just an objective record and the photographerʼs creativity isnʼt reflected.However, others are in favor of it.They think photograph is a deliberately created image.All in all, photography is a medium used to make art.B(2024·高考三轮冲刺卷)阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
专题13 概要写作 高考英语二轮复习练案(教师版)
专题13 概要写作概要写作--讲•练•测---练案时间：30分钟满分：301.（2021·浙江温州市·高三二模）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Feeling hungry? If you're feeling starved, what is the easiest way to satisfy your hunger? Many of us will reach for a takeaway menu and order some delicious but possibly unhealthy food. And our increasingly busy life adds to our need to buy ready-made food on the go or delivered to our home.Eating options are endless, and new technology means we can feed our desire at the push of a button. Takeaway delivery apps make ordering food quick and convenient. This is especially the case during the recent coronavirus crisis, when people stuck at home with nothing to cook or lacked the skills to prepare a meal for themselves. It's calculated that in the UK alone, people eat three million takeaway meals a day, and the three biggest delivery apps together offer a choice of 100 cuisines from 60,000 restaurants. Amelia Brophy, Head of UK Data Products at You Goy, told the BBC that its research “suggests that the frequency of takeaways ordered is expected to increase in the future.”It's no wonder we are tempted (诱惑) to skip the grocery shopping, avoid the kitchen, and tuck into (大口吃) something that someone else has prepared. But ordering a deep crust pizza, a spicy curry or a box of noodles, can come at a price both financially and to our health. Eating too much processed and unhealthy fast food has some effect on obesity and the risk of developing certain diseases. Children and adolescents who eat fast food at least three times a week are more likely to develop eczema, according to one study. Eczema is a skin condition that causes patches of itchy skin.Of course, reducing salt, sugar and fat is one way to make takeaway food healthier. Yet, that's far from enough. The best advice you might want to take is to find a recipe book and try making your own meal.【答案】If you're feeling starved, what is the easiest way to satisfy your hunger? Eating options are endless, and new technology means we can feed our desire at the push of a button. It's no wonder we are tempted to skip the grocery shopping, avoid the kitchen, and tuck into something that someone else has prepared. Of course, reducing salt, sugar and fat is one way to make takeaway food healthier. The best advice you might want to take is to find a recipe book and try making your own meal.【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
高三英语二轮复习 书面表达专项练习短文续写一高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校短文续写一1、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
We all could say that we have bad days to endure as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?Some would suggest that a day would be great if everything they did turned out well, or they got exactly what they needed. On the other hand,have you ever thought that what you may give someone else may be the best day you ever had especially when you put someone else’s well-being or happiness first on your list?There is special warmth available to you and that warmth can come from a helping hand, doing a small favor for a total stranger, or even a smile.I recall a day recently when I had to go to the hospital for an appointment because I wasn’t feeling well and my docto r sent me to a specialist to try and determine the cause.As I drove to the hospital, I admittedly was feeling gloomy and certainly wasn’t on top of my game. As I approached the hospital, I began my search for a parking spot, a spot that was hard to come with everyone else trying to do the same thing. I finally found a spot not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking somewhat upset standing in front of a parking meter two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposed was change for the meter.Although,I really didn’t feel that great, I thought that I should at least go over to him and find out if I could help him. As I approached him, he turned to look at me, feeling at a loss not knowing what to do. I asked him if he had a problem I could help with, and he said, without hesitation, that he had no change at all because he left it in his houseonly thinking about visiting his sick wife.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数为150左右;2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要写作(13)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要（13）含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In 2002, an Australian man went to his friend’s 21st birthday party. He got drunk, fell off some steps and cut his lip. He took a picture of his injuries and shared it with his friends online. “And sorry about the focus,” he wrote, “it was a selfie (自拍).” That was the first recorded use of the word “selfie”, according to some experts at Oxford Dictionaries.Oxford Dictionaries declared “Selfie”. In recent years, the act of taking a picture of ones elf with a mobile phone, placing the subject center-stage, has won great popularity with everyone from Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II to U.S. President Barack Obama joining in.But the rise of selfie photography in some of the world’s most beautiful, and dan gerous places has also inspired a lot of risk-taking behavior, such as hanging from a tall building, standing in front of a rushing train and crossing a busy street. People who get addicted will never stop taking selfies, completely ignoring where they are. In fact, there have been several reports about people losing their lives while taking selfies. Several governments have now begun treating selfie as a serious threat to safety, warning visitors to pay attention to the dangers when taking selfies.“Walt D isney World is also banning selfie-sticks from its theme parks because selfie-sticks have become a growing safety concern for our guests,” Disney World spokeswoman Kim Prunty said under the new policy, guests will be checked for the equipment during the ro utine bag check that happens near the parks’ entrances.___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________【答案】The word “selfie” was first used by an Australian man in 2002. Today, more and more people are crazy about taking selfies, including some famous people. But the popularity of selfie has caused some safety problems, as a result of which, some governments show great concern about visitors’ safety. Walt Disney also doesn’t allow visitors to use selfie-sticks in its theme parks.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
高考英语专题复习：概要写作5篇及参考答案全套
高考英语专题复习：概要写作5篇及参考答案全套一I’d gone snowboarding in France with my little brother, and what we lacked in skill we made up for in enthusiasm. That day, fresh snow had been falling, and we were in high spirits. We stopped near the top of an off-path section that went through forests. I let my brother disappear into the trees ahead, figuring I would soon catch up.I began to pick up speed when I was suddenly thrown off balance. Just as I was regaining control, I ran into the trunk (树干) of a large tree.It was like hitting a solid wall. The pain was instant. I knew immediately that my back was broken and quickly realized the situation could get very serious. Nobody would be coming past. There was no phone signal. It was snowing and cold. If I waited, I would probably be rescued eventually. But the chance of freezing to death before that happened was too high for me to risk staying put.I tried to stand but fell down and almost blacked out with pain. I managed to get the board off from my feet and moved it under my stomach so I was lying on it. I faced down the mountain and used the board to slowly drag and slide my body down the steep (陡峭的), tree-lined slope (斜坡).It took about two hours before a skier found me and I got help. The mountain rescue team came, with my brother arriving shortly afterwards.I couldn’t feel my hands or my toes from the cold, but the relief at knowing I was safe was immense (极大的).A helicopter took me to hospital. I had broken one of my backbones, so I had an operation where the doctors inserted plates. The constant pain was agonizing, but it wasn’t as bad as seeing the pain and worry I put my family through.The recovery road was tough, but I was lucky. Gradually, I was able to walk, then swim, then cycle and then run. I haven’t been back to the slopes yet, but it might happen someday –I will, however, be sticking to the paths.Summary writing 概要写作Please write a summary of the article in about 60 words.参考答案I went snowboarding with my brother but didn’t expect that I would have a bad accident. I lost balance and hit the trunk of a tree while catching up to my brother and injured my back. Aware that things would get worse if I waited, I placed myself on the board and slid to the bottom of the slope. I was eventually rescued. Now that I have recovered, I might go back to challenge myself again.二During such stressful times, anything we can do to reduce our worries is a positive thing. As such, routines, even boring ones, can be a useful way to bring us peace of mind.It’s harder to get back into good habits if you take too much time off. If you stop exercising or go off your diet, you can lose what you’ve accomplished, as many of us have. Maybe it’s time to re-establish your good habits and develop some new ones.Even though my heart wants to fly to Europe and walk the near-empty streets of Cannes (戛纳) right now, I can’t. None of us can, so we have to find other ways to be content. I can get into being a homebody (喜欢待在家里的人), especially with the internet, but I would prefer to do more.We used to go out a lot, but that has stopped. No restaurants, parties or gatherings of any kind. I am seeing clients (客户) only on the internet. Adhering to health recommendations means finding new things to fill our lives, but some old routines will also do nicely if we maintain them.If you’re used to working with many people and are now on your own, the sense of isolation can be especially hard. This is also true if you are alone with no family close by. It’s important to develop a system that feeds your mind and emotions and makes good use of your time.Your life won’t fall apart, not if you don’t let it. Maintaining your routines, keeping up a good diet and getting some daily exercise will make this period much easier.As long as you’re putting out positive energy, you are helping others as well as yourself. We are all going to have to get creative as this pandemic keeps us socially distant.It’s also important to maintain human connection. Remember to reach out to others if you are alone –this is what social media was invented for. It is allowing us to stay connected. Right now, those connections are worth their weight in gold.Summary writing 概要写作Please write a summary of the article in about 60 words.参考答案：Routines, new habits and human connection are important for people, especially during the pandemic. Stuck at home, we have to seek other ways to stay happy. Besides maintaining our routines, keeping up a good diet and exercising daily, we can develop new habits to please ourselves. It also helps to stay connected with people via social media. We should help not only ourselves but others as well.三Last week, my younger brother visited me for five days. To ensure (保证) I could spend as much time with him as possible, I worked extra hard during the weekend before he arrived.It amazed me how much I could accomplish when I had a strong motivation to be efficient.During the week, I put in a couple of hours in the mornings to handle pressing issues (问题) and then spent the afternoons and evenings going out with him. Once again, I was surprised to realize just how much free time was available to me if I consciously (有意识地) chose to be more effective while working.This made me think of Parkinson’s Law: Work expands to fill the time available for its completion.I realized then that I’d given myself more time than necessary for work, and as a result, I ended up spending a lot of time procrastinating (拖延) and entertaining myself online.How might things change for me, I wondered, if I chose to commit to more social and recreational (休闲娱乐) activities, made them priorities (优先事项) and was motivated to finish work quicker?I realize not everyone has flexibility (灵活性) in their work schedules, but I believe we could all create more time for ourselves if we were motivated to cut out the choices that don’t match our strongest desiresand intentions.Maybe it’s zoning out in front of the TV or searching the web. If there’s one thing that’s consumed my time the most, it’s researching how I actually want to spend it.I believe what English musician John Lennon said is true: Time that you enjoyed wasting was not wasted. I don’t think there’s anything wrong with using technology if we’ve consciously chosen to do it. However, we owe it to ourselves to get out in the world and explore different possibilities –to be playful, curious, engaged and just to be. Perhaps it would be easier to do that if we asked ourselves: How can I be more effective? Can I minimize what I am currently doing? How can I start using the time I’ve created in a way that will excite and inspire me?Summary writing 概要写作Please write a summary of the article in about 60 words.参考答案I completed my work more efficiently to make time to accompany my brother when he visited me. I was amazed at how much more efficient I could be. I was also reminded of Parkinson’s Law and how to manage time better. First, we should learn to prioritize things in our life, making sure to cut out those that don’t match our desires. Second, it’simportant to remember that time is not wasted if it is spent doing something you enjoy.四My boss recently asked me, “Do you know why I hired you? Because you didn’t sell yourself. You didn’t tell me, ‘Look how experienced I am.’You emailed me and said, ‘I researched your website and saw how many amazing vets (兽医) you have, and I want to learn from them,’and that’s why I hired you. You showed vulnerability.”So, what is vulnerability? For me, vulnerability means putting your fear of embarrassment aside and allowing personal growth. I believe vulnerability is a pathway to success. Vulnerability has traditionally been viewed as a weakness in the workplace. The very thought of exposing your weaknesses is terrifying. However, we can change the views surrounding it. I’m talking about the vulnerability that strengthens courage and success as a vet.After graduation, I started working in a clinic where I thought I would have support. However, I didn’t have the help I required. I quickly became exhausted. Within 18 months, I didn’t want to be a vet anymore.During this period, I realized without the support I wanted, I was potentially making mistakes I wasn’t even aware of. Was I treatingpatients effectively? I wouldn’t know, because I had no one to ask or help.I decided to be vulnerable. I accepted that I was unhappy, living with poor mental health and lacking important knowledge. I wanted to find somewhere I’d be able to continue building my knowledge, not as an average vet, but as a good one. After two and a half years working as a vet, I have finally found a place where I get the support I need. My point is: don’t stay where you are unhappy. Be vulnerable and have the courage to accept when you’re unhappy. Find somewhere that will support you and push you to do better.Vulnerability shouldn’t be considered a weakness because it allows personal growth. Vulnerability should be viewed as a strength. To be vulnerable allows you to show people that you cannot always be perfect. Being vulnerable is not a liability (不利因素) in the workplace. It is the ability to show people that you are human.Summary writing 概要写作Please write a summary of the article in about 60 words.参考答案：Vulnerability is generally considered a weakness, but I believe it facilitates personal growth and leads to success. I quit my previous job for the lack of support I needed. To find a way out, I decided to accept my unhappiness and admitted my vulnerability. Eventually, I got my ideal job because of my positive attitude toward vulnerability. I learned from my experience that vulnerability is actually a strength.五I woke up with drool (口水) on my pillow this morning. I wouldn’t have minded except it wasn’t mine. The alarm clock rang, and I reached over to turn it off. As I laid my face back down on the pillow, I felt the wet, slimy (黏滑的) drool on my pillow case. I opened my eyes and saw a smiling, panting (喘气的), furry face gazing down at me. I tried to get up, but she was too fast. My face was suddenly covered in kisses with one going straight up my nose and another right in my ear. I laughed, reached out and picked up the eight-pound love machine and held her away from my dripping (湿透的) face. It was just another morning in a life with dogsWhy do we welcome them into our homes and our hearts? We knowthat we are most likely going to outlive them and have our hearts broken when they age quickly and pass away after ten to fifteen years. We know that there will be vet (兽医) bills, flea baths and enough fur to make a vacuum cleaner cry. We know that our ears will ring from the barking, that we will be picking up poop (大便) every single day and that we will never get to finish a full sandwich again.Yet, when we are feeling down or blue, there will always be a soft head on our lap needing to be pet. When we get home after a long day’s work, there will be a happy face at the door waiting for us. Our lives will be full of balls to throw, bellies (腹部) to scratch, and love and loyalty that will warm our hearts and uplift our souls.For thousands of years, dogs have been our best friends. They remain one of the greatest gifts life has ever given us. Even if they can’t love us for the rest of our lives, they will always love us for all of theirs. Summary writing 概要写作Please write a summary of the article in about 60 words.参考答案：Every morning I am woken up by my dog. Her drool on my pillow and kisses all over my face make me laugh. Even though there are many disadvantages of having a dog, I still want to keep her by my side. My life is more beautiful because of her. Dogs are the best friends of human beings.。
高考英语二轮复习：概要写作专练(含答案)
2022届高考英语二轮复习：概要写作专练A阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
With the rising cost of college tuition, many students compete fiercely to win scholarships each year. There are many scholarship platforms to help students find good scholarships. These grants help students with tuition, housing, and expenses. They may be sponsored by the school, donated by an individual, or sponsored by a corporation. Some are need-based, while others are awarded strictly based on academic performance.The most common types of scholarships are those awarded by the college or university, and most students applying to a college also apply for any scholarships that are available. Leadership and academic scholarships are the two most common types of scholarships awarded by colleges. A leadership scholarship is awarded for participation in school and extra-curricular activities, as well as for academic excellence. It usually considers participation in the student union, clubs and volunteerism as prime criteria for selection. Academic scholarships may use activities as secondary requirements — the main consideration is the student's academic record. Other types of scholarships include housing and book awards. These scholarships are awarded specifically to help cover the costs of living in the dorm and buying books.Of all the types of scholarships available, certainly one of the most sought-after is the “full ride” scholarship. The full ride scholarship pays all tuition, fees and housing. This kind of scholarship means the student will not have to depend on student loans to pay for college. Full ride scholarships are the fewest in number and obviously, the most difficult to receive. They usually require that a student should have an exceptional academic record and a good leadership resume (简历), as well as letters of recommendation from teachers or administrators.When searching for scholarships, a student should consult a guidance counselor at his or her high school and look for information online. Some scholarships are not well-known, but a little digging can often turn up awards that the student might be eligible (有资格的) for. Some people also offer their services as professional scholarship hunters, and some students find that it's worth consulting someone who does this. Finding scholarships is not always easy, but it is almost always worth the effort._______ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________B阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
高三英语二轮复习书面表达专项练习：(13)概要写作一 Word版含答案
概要写作一1、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
We all have daily problems with technology, but how many of us can fix them? Mya Le Thai, a scientist from the University of California, Irvine recently discovered a process that might result in batteries that could last forever.Thai said she was frustrated that the batteries for her wireless devices degraded. Over time, they failed to charge fully. Thai did not like to keep her wireless laptop connected to an electrical outlet. She decided to do something about that problem. At first, she and her team at UC Irvine thought about inventing a new battery. But as they experimented, Thai discovered something that might permit lithium-ion (锂离子)batteries to last forever. Lithium-ion batteries power most wireless devices. Over time, the batteries lose the ability to hold a charge. One of the reasons why lithium-ion batteries degrade is their use of nanowires (纳米线) to carry electricity. Nanowires are extremely thin. They are extremely efficient carriers of electricity, which makes them useful in batteries. But their thinness also makes them weak. ‘‘Nanowires break over time," she said. “That’s why they lose capacity.’’But, Thai had a theory: The nanowires might last longer if covered with a gel. She and the team tested her theory. “ It was a long process and a lot of work," Thai said. The team tried many coverings for the wires. The nanowires were coated with a gel, PMMA, and cycled through charging 200,000 times. The gel showed no evidence of damage. The results suggested that batteries could last forever without losing charging ability.Thai said 200,000 cycles amount to about three months on just one device. Thai hopes to continue her research to see if any other gel could work better.Thai tells VOA she is enjoying the publicity about her discovery. She said she never expected her research to get media coverage. “It’s kind of cool,” she said. “I’m really glad people are showing interest in my work—not just in the work itself, but also in technology and energy.”2、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
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??? Thai said 200,000 cycles amount to about three months on just one device. Thai hopes to continue her research to see if any other gel could work better.
2、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
??? You might think that whether you choose a blue shirt or a yellow one to wቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱar to work or college makes no difference to your day and those around you. However, an increasing number of experts argue that the colors we choose affect our mood, our career prospects and even our health.
概要写作一
1、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
??? We all have daily problems with technology, but how many of us can fix them? Mya Le Thai, a scientist from the University of California, Irvine recently discovered a process that might result in batteries that could last forever.
??? The power of color has been used for centuries and we should be making the most of it in our lives. Color affects us to a greater degree than most of us realize. It is used increasingly by psychologists and therapists for influencing mood and state of mind, and for various types of treatments when we are ill. Some people even believe that the blind can benefit from the “vibrations(震动)” that color gives off.
??? Thai said she was frustrated that the batteries for her wireless devices degraded. Over time, they failed to charge fully. Thai did not like to keep her wireless laptop connected to an electrical outlet. She decided to do something about that problem. At first, she and her team at UC Irvine thought about inventing a new battery. But as they experimented, Thai discovered something that might permit lithium-ion (锂离子)batteries to last forever. Lithium-ion batteries power most wireless devices. Over time, the batteries lose the ability to hold a charge. One of the reasons why lithium-ion batteries degrade is their use of nanowires (纳米线) to carry electricity. Nanowires are extremely thin. They are extremely efficient carriers of electricity, which makes them useful in batteries. But their thinness also makes them weak. ‘‘Nanowires break over time," she said. “That’s why they lose capacity.’’
??? But, Thai had a theory: The nanowires might last longer if covered with a gel. She and the team tested her theory. “ It was a long process and a lot of work," Thai said. The team tried many coverings for the wires. The nanowires were coated with a gel, PMMA, and cycled through charging 200,000 times. The gel showed no evidence of damage. The results suggested that batteries could last forever without losing charging ability.