英语六级重点短语搭配
大学英语六级常用固定搭配
大学英语六级常用固定搭配add to 增加specialize in 专门研究 attach importance to 予以重视 betolerant of 对宽容,能够容忍civil servant 公务员 get a degree (in administration) 取得学位participate in 参与 be impressed with 对印象深刻 square with 与协调或一致 go wrong with 出毛病third-party insurance 第三方责任保险 value-added tax 增值税 make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定take advantage of 利用 on bad terms with 与关系不好 admit to 承认 break with 和决裂,和断绝关系focus on 关注于 be capable of 能够 interpersonal relationship 人际关系 broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展范围 liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱be essential to 对是必不可少的warn against 警告不要 push into 使陷入 be faced with 面对 meet the needs of 满足的需求 make a fuss about 小题大做 share one ' s viewpo同in意t 某人的观点 leave sb. alone 让一个人呆着,不打扰某人 give up 放弃 reflect on 反思,回顾 write down 记下来,写下来arouse the interest 激起兴趣serve as 充当,起作用 be suitable for 适合于 build up 建立 up-to-date information 最新信息 find an ideal solution to 找到对理想的解决办法 join hands with 与携手联合result in 导致,结果是 on one ' s ow靠n自己 in case 免得,以防be admitted to 加入 ; 获准做某事lay the foundation of 打下的基础;奠定了的基础 be concerned about 关心,担忧,挂念 rely on 依靠,依赖 appeal for 要求;呼吁sooner or later 迟早,早晚 be opposed to 反对;与相对 be sympathetic with 对同情 might as well 倒不如;不妨;还是的好 get rid of 摆脱 find fault with 挑剔;批评;抱怨 in consultation with 经与磋商 bring into full play 尽情发挥 leave a ... impression on 留下一个 ...印象make a bargain with 和做交易brush up on 温习;重温,复习,重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏)apply for 申请 be aware of 知道;意识到;察觉到;认识到 file against 对提出诉讼 pass away 去世lack in 缺少于 have an impact on 对有影响 go into shock 休克lend out 借出 be capable of 能够inform of 通知;报告 evolve from 由进化 by the time 等到;到的时候attract one ' s attenti引on起to注意 do a disservice 帮倒忙get through 接通电话 be flooded with 挤满,充满 stay away from 离远点; be pleased to 乐意做某事used to be 过去曾经是 bachelor ' s deg学ree士学位 be involvedin 被卷入中;涉及到 be trapped in 被困在 fail to 未能 be guilty of 犯有罪 out of one 's m疯in了d ;发疯;精神不正常;失去理智 be unworthy of 不值得 be suitablefor 适合于的 soak up 汲取(知识等) be responsible to 对负责strive to 努力做某事 at the rear of 在的后面 be named after 以名字命名 have difficulty doing 做某事有困难 more or less 或多或少 draw conclusion from 从得出结论 be noted for 以而闻名 up-to-date 最新的 refrain from 克制;抑制;忍住 afford to 做;能承担 have ... in common 有共同之处 wind its way to 蜿蜒而行 speed up 加速;使加速by any means 无论如何 be strict with 对要求严格 pull through 渡过难关 place emphasis on 重视;强调give top priority to 优先考虑 be addicted to 对上瘾;沉溺于 have no sense of 不知道 run away from 逃跑,逃离;从逃出 bring ...to anend 使结束be bound to 必然 bring about 引起break down 瓦解 talk someone out of 说服某人不做某事 keep one ' s distance fr与om保持一定距离burn down 烧毁 blow up 爆炸 close down (工厂、企业等)停业;关闭a scarcity of 缺乏,缺少 be bored with 对感到厌烦 blame for 责备,责怪 hold back 抑制 ; 控制 to what extent 在何种程度上 in accordance with 依照;与一致 be bent on 专心致力于 accommodate with 向供应;提供 turn out to be 结果是;原来是 take part in 参加,参与 pick up 开走,取 try out 试验 tidy up 收拾,整理 sort out 分类,整理figure out 想出 devote to 把用于major in 主修 secondary education 中等教育 find out 弄清 provide easy access to提供通往的便捷途径 opposite to 与相反 to the minimum 至最低限度 on the site 现场 a couple of 几个 lie in 在于deal with 处理 tend to 倾向于bring in 请来,带来 set up 建立be confined to 仅限于 compete with 与一较高下。
英语六级考试的高频动词和短语搭配
英语六级考试的高频动词和短语搭配英语六级考试是国内大学生的一项重要考试,对于考生来说,提升英语水平至关重要。
在备考过程中,熟练掌握一些高频动词和短语的搭配是必不可少的。
本文将介绍一些在六级考试中经常出现的高频动词和短语搭配。
1. Take notes (做笔记)Taking notes is a crucial skill for students. It helps us to better understand and remember what we have learned. It is important to take clear and organized notes during lectures and readings.2. Make progress (取得进展)In order to succeed in the six-level exam, students need to make continuous progress in their English language skills. This includes improving our listening, speaking, reading, and writing abilities.3. Give a presentation (做报告)Giving a presentation is a common requirement in the exam. It tests our ability to express our ideas clearly and effectively in front of an audience. It is important to prepare well and practice our presentation skills.4. Conduct research (进行研究)Conducting research is an essential part of academic work. In order to write a good essay or report, students need to conduct thorough research on the given topic. This involves gathering information, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions.5. Develop critical thinking (培养批判性思维)Developing critical thinking skills is crucial in the six-level exam. It helps us analyze and evaluate information effectively. By questioning assumptions and considering different perspectives, we can develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter.6. Improve language proficiency (提高语言能力)Improving our language proficiency is the ultimate goal of studying for the six-level exam. This requires regular practice in all aspects of the language, such as vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. It is important to develop a study plan and allocate enough time for language practice.7. Enhance listening comprehension (提升听力理解能力)Listening comprehension is a challenging part of the exam. To enhance our listening skills, it is recommended to listen to English materials regularly, such as podcasts, audio books, and news broadcasts. Additionally, practicing with past exam papers can also be beneficial.8. Write an argumentative essay (写一篇议论文)Writing an argumentative essay is a common task in the six-level exam. It requires us to present a well-structured argument and support it with evidence. It is important to plan our essay, organize our ideas logically, and use appropriate vocabulary and expressions.9. Expand vocabulary (扩大词汇量)Expanding our vocabulary is essential for improving our English language skills. Learning new words and phrases can help us express ourselves more accurately and precisely. It is recommended to use flashcards, vocabulary lists, and online resources to expand our vocabulary.10. Manage time effectively (有效管理时间)Time management is crucial during the exam. It is important to allocate enough time for each section, and not spend too much time on one question. Practicing with timed exams and setting realistic goals can help improve our time management skills.这里列举了一些在英语六级考试中经常出现的高频动词和短语搭配。
六级常考固定搭配(含有每个搭配的意思!!!)
六级考试常用词汇搭配116条1. Keep up with 赶得上,和…保持联系2. Catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚3. Come up with 提出,想出,赶上4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负,做到;实践8. Turn up出现,发生,开大,发现,卷起;使仰卧9. Turn down 减少、拒绝,关小,调低10. Turn over 翻转,移交给;翻阅;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑11. Turn in 上缴,归还,拐入12. Have access to sth 使用,接近,可以利用13. Be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 期待做某事15. Get down to sth。
着手处理,开始认真考虑16. Lead to 导致,通向/contribute to…(对…)有贡献,提供(时间,精力…);出一份力。
起一份作用/attribute to…把…归因于17. Be superior to 不受诱惑,不屈服于,优越于18. Be inferior to 劣于,次于19. Be senior to 比…大,比…年长20. Be junior to 比…年幼21. Prior to sth。
在…之前22. Range from… to…从…到…变动,从…到…范围,延伸23. Be busy in 忙于做…24. Be busy doing sth 忙着做某事25. Can’t help doing 抑制不住做26. Feel like doing 想要做…27. Have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in) 在某事上有困难29. Spend/waste time(in) (在…)浪费时间30. It’s no use doing sth 做某事是没用的31.There’s no point in 在…上没有意义32. In the way 妨碍,挡道/by the way 顺便说说,顺便问一下,在途中/ in no way 一点也不,绝不33. It’s the first/second time that 这是第一次/第二次…34. Catch sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事,逮住某人在做某事35. Call off=cancel 取消,依次叫名;叫走36. Have an influence on sth/sb 对某人/某事有影响、有作用37. Impose sth on sb。
英语六级的短语和词组
英语六级的短语和词组英语六级常用的短语和词组英语是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
以下是店铺帮大家整理的英语六级的短语和词组,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语六级的短语和词组 1so far 迄今为止;到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither...nor 不...也不,非...也非now and then时而,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起英语六级的短语和词组 21. in the mass 总体上,整个儿地2. the mass of 大多数,大部分3. as a matter of fact 事实上;其实4. no matter 无论(…),不管(…)5. may as well 最好,不妨6. by all means 尽一切办法;一定7. by means of 用,凭借,依靠8. by any means 无论如何9. by no means 决不,并没有10. measure up 合格,符合标准11. measure up to 符合,达到,够得上12. take one's measure 量尺寸;打量,估计13. meet up with 偶尔碰见14. meet with (偶尔)遇见;碰到15. from memory 凭记忆16. in memory of 纪念…17. make mention of 提及18. not to mention 更不必说19. at the mercy of 在…支配下20. have mercy on 对…表示怜悯21. make a mess of 把…弄糟22. bear in mind 记住23. change one's mind 改变主意24. keep one's mind on 专心于25. make up one's mind 决定,下决心26. mind you 听着,请注意27. never mind 不要紧,没关系28. by mistake 错误地29. ay yes 同意,允诺30. wait for[weit]等候,等待31. wait on 服侍(某人)32. wake up 醒,唤醒;醒来33. walk off (突然)离开;带走34. walk out 走出;把(某人)带出35. wander about 漫游;闲逛36. be at war 处于交战状态37. warm up 变温暖;变热38. wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸39. watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防40. by the way 顺便提一下,另外41. by way of 通过…方法;经由42. all the years round 一年到头43. of late years 近年来44. year after year 年年,每年45. year in year out 年复一年地,不断地46. give way 让路,让步;撤退47. in a way 在某种程度上48. in every way 在各方面,以各种方式49. in no way 决不,一点也不50. in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的英语六级的短语和词组 31. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)2. give birth to 出生3. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .4. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上5. out of breath 喘不过气来6. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之7. on business 出差办事.8. be busy with sth.于某事。
六级常用搭配
英语六级最常考的固定搭配1. Keep up with 跟上·····/不落后于····2. Catch up with追上、赶上You walk on and I’ll catch up with you later.对···产生坏的影响Smoking will catch up with you.查出来并抓获3. Come up with 提出4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负8. Turn up出现9. Turn down 减少、拒绝10. Turn over 翻转11. Turn in 上缴12. Have access to sth13. Be used to doing sth14. Look forward to doing sth/sth15. Get down to sth。
16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…17. Be superior to18. Be inferior to19. Be senior to20. Be junior to21. Prior to sth。
22. Range from…to…23. Be busy in24. Be busy doing sth25. Can’t help doing26. Feel like doing27. Have a good time (in )28. Have difficulty(trouble)(in)29. Spend/waste time(in)30. It’s no use doing sth31.There’s no point in32. In the way/by the way/ in no way33. It’s the first/second time that34. Catch sb doing sth35. Call off=cancel36. Have an influence on sth/sb37. Impose sth on sb。
英语六级词汇短语搭配与固定搭配
英语六级词汇短语搭配与固定搭配概述:英语六级考试是中国普通高等教育的一部分,考查考生的英语综合能力。
在考试中,词汇是非常重要的一个方面。
在英语六级考试中,涉及到大量的短语搭配和固定搭配的用法,掌握这些用法对于正确理解和运用英语是至关重要的。
一、常用的名词短语搭配:1. take measures 采取措施2. make an effort 做出努力3. have access to 有权获得4. make a difference 产生影响5. pay attention to 注意6. come to an end 结束7. take into account 考虑到8. have an impact on 对...有影响9. run the risk of 冒险10. take advantage of 利用二、常用的动词短语搭配:1. keep pace with 跟上...的步伐2. take for granted 认为...理所当然3. give rise to 引起4. come up with 提出5. put into practice 实施6. be responsible for 对...负责7. play a role in 在...中起作用8. come to a conclusion 得出结论9. do harm to 对...造成伤害10. make progress 取得进展三、常用的形容词短语搭配:1. as a result 结果2. at first sight 乍一看3. in other words 换句话说4. in the long run 从长远来看5. in the meantime 与此同时6. on the contrary 相反地7. under no circumstances 决不8. in general 总的来说9. by no means 绝对不10. for instance 例如四、常用的副词短语搭配:1. in fact 事实上2. at least 至少3. on average 平均4. in particular 特别是5. from time to time 不时地6. at present 目前7. by all means 无论如何8. at last 最后9. by the way 顺便说10. by and large 大体上五、常用的介词短语搭配:1. in addition to 除了...之外2. in favor of 有利于3. in the process of 在...的过程中4. at the expense of 以...为代价5. with regard to 关于6. on behalf of 代表7. in contrast to 与...相反8. as a matter of fact 事实上9. in case of 在...情况下10. on the basis of 根据总结:掌握各种英语六级词汇短语搭配与固定搭配是提高英语六级考试成绩的关键。
英语六级重点短语搭配
英语六级重点短语搭配高频词组识记【take】相关搭配:1. take after 与…相象He takes after his father.他和父亲很相象。
2. take apart 拆开(机器等)Please take apart the machine at first.请先将机器拆开。
3.take…as 把…理解为But we are clearly shifting. What we take as typical British reserve has been significantly eroded.但是我们确实在改变。
我们所恪守的典型的英国式保守已经发生了很大的变化。
4. take away 拿走,夺去,使离去;减去Don't take away my chocolate!别拿走我的巧克力!5.take down 取下;记下;拆卸Please take down the notes.请做好笔记。
6. take for 认为,以为;误认为She takes his love for granted.她把他的付出当做理所当然。
7.take on 接受;包含;领会;承担,从事;呈现,具有;雇佣It is too early for him to take on heavy responsibilities.让他当此重任还为时尚早。
8.take into account 把…考虑进去You'd better take all into account.你最好全面考虑。
9.take issue with sb. 与某人争论I must take issue with you on that point.关于那一点,我不得不和你持不同意见。
10.take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等);起飞When will we take off?飞机何时起飞?11 take up 拿起;着手处理;占去Shall we take up the business now?我们现在来谈谈生意吧!12. take sb. to task 责备某人,申斥某人The teacher had to take Jim to task over the unfinished homework.Jim没有完成作业被老师骂了一顿。
英语六级考试重点词组及用法
英语六级考试重点词组及用法一、引言英语六级考试对于学生来说,是一个非常重要的考试。
掌握一些重点词组及其用法,不仅可以帮助学生在考试中取得好成绩,还可以提升学生的英语水平。
本文将介绍一些英语六级考试中的重点词组及其用法,供大家参考学习。
二、重点词组及用法1. in the long run意思:从长远来看用法:In the long run, regular exercise contributes to a healthy life.2. by means of意思:通过,借助于用法:We can solve this problem by means of cooperation.3. in relation to意思:关于,有关于用法:The researchers will talk about their findings in relation to climate change.4. on behalf of意思:代表用法:I'm here today to speak on behalf of the team.5. take into account意思:考虑到用法:When planning a budget, it is important to take into account unexpected expenses.6. give rise to意思:引起,导致用法:The increase in pollution has given rise to concerns about the environment.7. at the expense of意思:以...为代价用法:She achieved success at the expense of her personal life.8. result in意思:导致,引起用法:Poor communication can result in misunderstandings.9. come up with意思:提出,想出用法:He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.10. be accustomed to意思:习惯于用法:I'm accustomed to getting up early in the morning.11. rely on意思:依靠,依赖用法:I rely on my friends for support and encouragement.12. be responsible for意思:对...负责用法:He is responsible for managing the company's finances.13. be involved in意思:参与,涉及用法:She is involved in various community activities.14. be associated with意思:与...相关用法:The color green is often associated with nature and freshness.15. take advantage of意思:利用用法:You should take advantage of this opportunity to learn something new.16. play a role in意思:在...中扮演角色用法:Education plays a crucial role in a person's development.三、总结本文列举了一些英语六级考试中的重点词组及其用法。
(完整版)大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12. act on 对…有影响13. add up to 总计,合计14. add … to把…加到…15. adhere to 坚持,奉行16. after all 毕竟,均不合题意17. agree on 对…取得一致意见18. agree to 同意19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话20. along with 和…一道,和…一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计,共计23. an equal to 与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24. and yet 然而25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像…那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28. apart form 除…之外尚有29. apply to 向…申请,适用于30. appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反对32. as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33. as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36. as for 至于,就…方面说37. as if 好像,仿佛38. as soon as 一…(就)…39. as though 好像,仿佛40. as to 至于,关于41. as well 也,一样42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止43. aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45. association with 与…的交往46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47. at a loss 不知所措48. at a time 每次,一次49. at all 丝毫,根本50. at any moment 即使,随时51. at first 首先,开始的时候52. at large 未被捕获的,大多数53. at last 终于,最终54. at least 至少55. at length 最终,详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time 从不,决不58. at one time 曾经,从前曾59. at the cost of 以…为代价60. at the least 至少61. at times 有时,间或62. at … speed 以…的速度63. attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65. back up 后退,支持66. base on 基于67. be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s) 有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch (with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 【表示鼓励、催促等】快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in (for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等)get around / round(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get away(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧get down (to) 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等)get in (with) 对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃give up (oneself) 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落go down (with) 生…病go down (well / badly) (不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around (with) 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through (with) 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访look up (to) 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;【用于否定、疑问句中】容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up (on) 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 【用于否定句中】丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more / again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地。
英语六级考试必背的固定搭配
固定搭配汇总account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因ccuse…of… 控告;谴责allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)bring about 导致,引起call off 取消care for 照顾,照料;喜欢check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去come up with 提出,提供,想出count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住fall back on 借助于,依靠get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set forth 阐明,陈述set about 开始,着手put in for 正式申请refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功make up for 补偿,弥补look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览live on 靠…生活,以…为食物lie in (问题、事情等)在于lie in (问题、事情等)在于let go(of)放开,松手hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)abide by,conform to ,comply with 遵守(be)abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地,主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据in terms of 根据take…into account(take into consideration)把.。
六级英语常考短语及固定搭配
1、give rise to2、contribute to3、for free4、worse still /what’s worse5、in favor of 喜欢/支持6、get ride of 除去/摒弃7、instead of 而不是8、in a row 一个接一个的9、enhance the moral and emotional development 促进道德和情感发展10、closer to 更接近11、disposable income 可支配收入12、thanks to13、in that14、against time /against the clock 争分夺秒15、launch a study 进行一项研究16、catch up with17、pu on weight/gain weight 增加体重18、(be) closely related to 与……密切相关19、be in trouble 陷入困境20、have an impact on 对……产生影响21、well before 早在……之前22、unrelated to 与……不相关23、bar ……from doing 阻止/禁止……做某事24、play an important part in 在……方面其重要作用25、broaden one’s visions/horizen26、the last but not least 最后但同样重要的是27、as for me/personally speaking /as far as I’m concerned28、to some extent 在某种程度上29、by word of mouth 口头地30、by ……logic 按照……逻辑31、live TV 现场直播32、ride out 安全度过33、not to mention 更别提34、in the recent decades(通常放在句末) 最近几十年35、the public 公众36、worried about37、be curoous to do sth38、efficient and convenient 迅速和方便39、under no circumstance 在任何情况都不40、to one’s horror 令人感到害怕的是41、come up to 到达/符合42、come up against 遇到/碰到43、come up with 想出/拿出44、throw oneself into sth 投身于45、range from to 在……范围内变动46、in the hand of 在……手上47、with the help of 在……的帮助下48、be dependent on 依赖……49、in a word / in conclusion 总之50、thanks to51、people from all works of life52、all about 有关……的一切53、not ……but ……不是……而是……54、dedicate to 致力于55、go the high-technology route 走高科技路线56、long onto the internet 上网57、appealing to 深受欢迎/吸引58、thought-provoking 发人深思的59、the length of a copyright 版权的有效期限60、except that 除了……61、upon/on (doing) sth 一……就……62、as soon as 一……就……62、as well as63、deprive sb of 剥夺某人的……64、by instinct 本能的65、certain 特定/确定66、whereas 常与另一分句用逗号隔开67、due compensation 适当的补偿68、It’s well know 众所周知69、in terms of70、what’s more71、make full preparatiopn for 充分准备72、make changes73、due attenton 适当注意74、the channel of communication 交通渠道75、be of great importance76、play a critical role77、figure out78、undergraduate大学生/graduate79、speak ill of sb 说某人坏话80、confess one’s crime 坦白自己的罪行81、talk sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事82、tie ……together ……into 将……连到一起变成……83、be involved in /participated in84、bind together 将两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢的系或扎在一起85、exchange information86、call it a day 今天到此为止/收工87、for instance 例如/比如/拿……来说88、be grateful to sb 感激的89、sth be with sb 某物伴随某人90、close to doing sth 快要做某事91、on the contrary92、a good command of 对……很好的把握。
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配(最新整理版本) 一. 名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词on account of 由于in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私底下地, 秘密地in connection with 关于, 于...有关in consequence 因此, 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地in the distance 在远处on earth 究竟, 到底at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一, 倘若in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in force 生效, 有效; 在实施中; 大量的in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近hand down 把...传下去in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中on hand 在手边, 在附近at heart 内心里, 本质上in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离)at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上by all means 当然可以by means of依靠, 用at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on occasion(s) 有时, 间或on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先on the point of 就要...之时to the point 切中要害, 切题in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的, 荒废的for the present 目前, 暂时in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result 结果, 因此as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a rule 通常, 一般说来in the long run 终究, 从长远看for the sake of 为了...起见, 看在...的份上on a ... scale ...规模地, 在...规模上in secret 秘密地, 暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业; 暗地里at first sight 咋一看, 初看起来in sight 看得见, 被见到; 在望, 在即out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外in spite of 不管, 不顾on the spot 在场, 到场; 立即, 马上, 当场in step 同步, 合拍, 协调out of step 不合拍, 不协调in stock 有现货的, 有库存的in sum 总而言之in terms of 从...方面来说, 按照; 用...的话for one thing 首先, 一则at a time 每次, 一次at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度at times 有时, 间或for the time being 眼下, 暂时from time to time 有时, 不时in no time 立即, 马上in truth 事实上, 的确by turns 轮流地, 交替地in turn 依次地, 轮流地; 转而, 反过来in vain 徒劳, 白费力by virtue of 由于, 借于by way of 经由, 经过; 通过...方式in a way 在某一点上看, 在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的, 挡...道的on the whole 总的来说, 大体上in the wings 已准备就绪的, 就在眼前的in a word 一句话, 简言之in the world 究竟, 到底2. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁, 恳求attempt at 企图, 努力...attitude to/ towards 态度, 看法a great/ good deal of 大量, 非常, 极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉, 介入interference with 妨碍, 打扰no doubt 无疑地, 很可能no matter 无论no wonder 难怪, 并不奇怪decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二. 动词词组和固定搭配1. 动词+介词/ 副词account for 说明...的原因, 是...的原因allow for 考虑到, 为...留出余地appeal to 诉诸, 诉请裁决(或证实等)ask after 探问, 问起attach to 附属于, 隶属于; 使依恋, 使喜爱to begin with 首先, 第一break down 损坏; (健康等)垮掉, 崩溃break into 非法闯入, 强行进入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 逃脱, 逃走; 突然出现, 爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就bring about 导致, 引起bring down 使落下,打到; 降低, 减少bring out 使显出; 激起,引起; 出版,推出bring up 教养, 养育; 提出build up 逐渐积聚,结集; 逐步建立; 增进call for 叫(某人)来; 要求, 需要call off 取消call on/ upon 访问, 拜访; 号召, 要求carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行;carve out 创(业), 发(财)carve up 分割, 瓜分catch at 试图抓住catch on 理解, 懂得; 流行起来check in (hotel, airport)登记check out 结账后离开, 办妥手续离开check up (on) 检查, 核实cheer up (使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来clear away 把...清除掉, 收拾clear up 清理; 澄清, 解决; (天)放晴come off 脱落, 分开; 结果, 表现come out 发表, 出版; 出现, 显露; 结果是come through 经历...仍活着, 安然度过cone to 苏醒; 涉及, 谈到; 总数为, 结果是come up 走上前来; 发生, 出现count on/ upon 依靠, 指望cover up 掩饰, 掩盖; 盖住, 裹住cross off/ out 划掉, 勾销cut down 削减, 减少; 杀死, 砍倒cut in 超车抢道; 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻碍; 使分离, 使断绝cut short 中断, 打断deal with 处理, 对付; 论述, 涉及deep down 实际上, 在心底die down 逐渐消失, 变弱die out 灭绝do without 没有...也行, 用不着, 将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站; (天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草, 拟订dress up 穿上盛装, 精心打扮; 装饰, 修饰drop by/ in 顺便(或偶然)拜访drop off 下降, 减少; 入睡; 让...下车,把...放下drop out 退出, 退学fall out 争吵, 失和; 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fill out 填写; 长胖, 变丰满get across (将...)清楚, (使)被了解get around/ round 走动, 克服, 设法回避(问题等); (to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get by 通过; 过得去, (勉强)过活get through 度过(时间); (使)通过(考试),使(议案等)获得通过; (将...)讲清楚, 完成; 接通电话give away 泄露; 赠送give in 上交, 呈上; 投降, 屈服, 认输give off 发出(光, 声音等); 散发出(气味)give out 分发; 用完; 消耗尽go by 遵守, 遵循, 依据; (时间)过去go for 袭击; 适用于; 想要获得; 喜爱go off 爆炸, 开火, 突然响起; (电等)中断, 停止; 不再喜欢go over 仔细检查, 查看; 复习, 重做go through 经历, 遭受; 详细检查, 查找, 详细讨论; 获得通过, 被批准; (with)将...干到底go under 沉没; 失败; 破产go with 跟...相配; 与...相伴; 附属于go without 没有hail from 来自, 出生于hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang about/ around闲荡, 闲呆着hang up 挂断(电话); 悬挂, 挂起hole back 踌躇, 退缩; 阻止, 抑制; 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住, 握住不放; (打电话)不挂断, 等一会儿hold up 支持,支撑, 延迟; 抢劫; 展示,举出improve on/ upon 改进; 胜过keep to 遵守, 信守; 坚持keep up 保持, (使)继续下去; 使居高不下let down 放下, 降低; 使失望let off 宽恕, 放过; 开(枪), 放(炮, 烟火等); 排放let out 放走, 释放; 泄露, 放出, 发出lie in (问题, 事情等)在于live through 度过, 经受住live up to 符合, 不辜负(期望); 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则等)look back (on) 回顾, 回忆; 回头看look in 顺便看望, 顺便拜访look into 调查, 观察look out (for) 留神, 注意look through 详尽核查; (从头到尾)浏览look up 好转; (在字典等中)查找;看望, 拜访; (to)尊敬make for 走向, 朝...前进; 有助于, 促进make out 辨认出, 看出; 理解, 了解; 写出,开出make up 构成, 组成; (为...)化妆;补充, 补足; 和解, 重归于好;捏造, 临时编造, 虚构mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱mop up (用布等)擦去; 扫荡, 肃清;完成, 结束know... backward(s) 对...极其熟悉occur to 被想到, 被想起pass off (as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass out 失去知觉, 昏倒pay back 偿还, 还钱给...; 向...回报pay off 还清(债); 付清工资解雇(某人)向...行贿; 得到好结果, 取得成功pay up 全部付清pick up 获得, 学会pull down 拆毁pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出; (车, 船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/ over 解释清楚, 使被理解put aside 储存, 保留;暂不考虑, 把...放一边put away 放好, 收好put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力等);申请, 正式提出refer to 参考, 查阅; 涉及, 提到; 指的是run into 偶然碰见; 遭遇(困难等); take up with 与...成为朋友take up 开始从事; 把...继续下去; 着手处理; 占去, 占据; (on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉, 抛弃; 错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)tick away/ by (时间一分一秒地)过去touch on/ upon 谈到, 论及turn down 关小, 调低; 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交; 上床睡觉turn out 制造, 生产; 结果是;驱逐; 关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒; 移交,交; 仔细考虑turn to 查阅; 求助于, 求教于turn up 开大, 调大; 出现, 到来ward off 防止, 避开wear off 逐渐消失; 渐渐减少wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏; (使)疲乏,(使)厌倦, (使)耗尽wipe out 擦净, 擦掉; 彻底摧毁, 消灭work at/ on 从事于, 努力做work out 解决; 算出; 弄懂, 理解;想出, 制定出work up 激发, 激起; 制定出, 精心作出write off 取消, 勾销, 注销2. 后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于, 旨在; 瞄准; 企图accuse ... of ... 控告; 谴责devote to 将...奉献给; 把...专用(于)engage in 从事于, 参加go halves 均摊费用cannot/ couldn’t help 禁不住; 不得不insist on 坚持, 强调, 坚决要求keep from 阻止, 抑制look forward to 盼望, 期待persist in 坚持不懈, 执着pervert from 预防, 防止put off 推迟, 推延; 阻止, 劝阻set about 开始, 着手think of 想起, 记得; 想出, 提出;考虑, 关心run over 在...上驶过, (撞倒并)辗过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see to 注意, 照料send for 派人去请, 召唤; 函购, 函索send in 呈报, 递送, 提交set aside 留出, 拨出(时间, 金钱等);把...置于一旁, 不理会set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍; 使花费set down 记下, 写下set forth 阐明, 陈述set out 动身, 启程; 开始; 摆放shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 显露, 暴露; 露面, 来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit up 不睡, 熬夜; 坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边, 支持; 袖手旁观;坚持(决议等), 遵守(诺言等); 作好准备, 准备行动stand for 代替, 代表, 意味着, 主张, 支持;[用于否定或疑问句] 容忍, 接受stand out 清晰地显出, 引人注目;杰出, 出色stand up 站起来; (论点, 证据等)站得住脚step up 提高, 加快, 加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底; 突出, 显眼stick to 坚持, 忠于, 信守; 紧跟, 紧随;粘贴在...上take after (外貌, 性格等)与(父母) 相像take away 减去take down 拆卸; 记下, 写下take ... for 把...认为是, 把...看成是take in 接受, 吸收, 接纳; 理解, 领会;欺骗; 包括take off 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开take on 开始雇用; 呈现, 具有; 同...较量接受...挑战; 承担, 从事take over 接管; 借用, 承袭take to 对...产生好感, 开始喜欢;形成...习惯, 开始从事3. 动词+名词have/ gain access to 可以获得take... into account 考虑到, 顾及, 体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜, 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路, 为...作准备do/ try one’s best 尽全力...; 努力get/ have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/ have the better of 在...中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息; 喘气, 气喘;歇口气take a chance 冒险, 投机take charge 开始管理, 接管keep... company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用carry/ bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行, 实现come/ go into effect 生效, 实施take effect 生效, 起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到, 引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神, 照看, 密切注意find fault with 抱怨, 挑剔, 找茬keep sb’s head 保持镇静lose sb’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住, 得到throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解, 阐明bear/ keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到, 想到bring/ put/ come/ go into operation 实施, 使生效, 使运转keep pace (with) 与...并驾齐驱, 保持一致take the place of 代替, 取代put into practice 实施, 实行give rise to 引起, 导致...的原因make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理catch sight of 发现, 突然看见take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付,轻松地胜任take one’s time 不着急, 不慌忙keep track of与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展put to use 使用give way 让路; 屈服, 让步; 倒塌make way 让路, 腾出地方或位置4. 其他动词词组add up to 合计达, 总括起来assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见)显示自己的威力(或实力)break away (from) 突然离开, 强行逃脱come true (预言, 期望等)实现, 成为事实come up to 达到(标准), 比得上come up with 提出, 提供, 想出do away with 废除, 去掉fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall in with 符合, 同意, 赞成; 与...交往get alone with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理, 着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路, 对...让步, 被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事, 参加; 爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住; 保留(某物)jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰, 不惊动, 更别提let go (of) 放开, 松手look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿, 弥补put up with 容忍, 忍受refer to... as... 把...称作, 把...当作serve... right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持, 维持, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗take... as... 把...当作, 认为think of... as 把...看作是, 以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意或看法三. 形容词词组和固定搭配be abundant in 丰富的, 富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于, 适应于be acquainted with 于...相识, 熟悉, 了解be active in 积极于be alive to 注意到, 对...敏感be anxious for 急切盼望be anxious to do渴望(做...)be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be beside oneself 极度兴奋, 对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活富裕起来, 境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会, 一定要...be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be combined with 与...结合be concerned about 关心, 挂念be curious to (do) 很想...; 渴望...be determined to (do) 决心(做)be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要...be equal to 等于, 胜任be good for 适于, 在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢, 感激be independent of 脱离...而独立, 与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be well-off 生活富裕be satisfied with 对...满意, 满足于be second to 次于be short for 使...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick of 对...感到厌倦be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该...; 被期望...be sure of 坚信, 确信be sure to (do) 一定, 必定be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因...而疲惫be tired out 疲惫极了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合, 不胜任be well up in 精通, 熟悉be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较差, 情况恶化be worth doing 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病, 有些不舒服四. 其他词组和短语above all 首先, 尤其是all but 几乎, 差不多, 除了...都all over 遍及, 到处leave alone 让...独处, 不打扰anything but 绝对不as for 至于, 关于as to 至于, 关于but for 要不是or else 否则, 要不然as/ so far as 就..., 到...程度by far ...得多, 最first of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地, 自动地in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言no less than 不少于, 多达as/ so long as 只要many a 许多的make the most of 充分利用now and then 时而, 偶尔all at once 突然, 同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地, 永远地other than 不同于, 非; 除了ever so 非常, 极其or so 大约, 左右what if 如果...将会怎样and yet 可是, 然而at yet 至今历年四. 六级中值得记忆背诵的. abide by 履行, 遵守adapt to 适应adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adhere to 粘附; 坚持apologize to... for 道歉, 认错cling to 依附, 粘着; 坚持collide with 抵触,冲突; 碰撞, compensate for 补偿, 赔偿comply with 依从, 服从, 遵从conceive of 设想, 构思出conform to 遵守, 依照, 符合, 顺应consult with 商量, 商议cooperate with 合作, 协作cope with (成功地)应付, (妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎, 推断derive from 起源, 衍生deviate from 背离, 偏离dispose of 处理, 解决; 去掉, 丢掉, 除掉dwell on/ upon 老是想着; 详述hinder from 阻碍, 妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/ from 起源于, 来自, 产生participate in 参与, 参加preside at/ over 主持, 主管prevail over 获胜, 占优势prevail on/ upon 说服, 劝说, 诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于), 使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制, 制止sacrifice to 牺牲, 贡献scrape by/ through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻, 专门研究testify to 表明, 证明flare up 突然燃烧起来; 突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/ at 不满意exposure to 暴露, 显露; 曝光objection to 反对, 异议preference for/ to 偏爱; 优惠; 优先选择proficiency in 熟练, 精通requirement for/ to 需要, 要求thirst for 渴望, 热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次, 逐一at stake 在危急关头, 在危险中in accordance with 与...一致, 依照, 根据on behalf of 代表on the sly 偷偷地, 秘密地in excess of 超过on schedule 按时间表, 准时, 及时put into use 使用, 应用hardly... when 刚... 就..come to a conclusion 得出结论decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/ upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for/ against 捍卫/反对in support of 支持beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典indifferent to 不在乎against one’s will 违心地in one’s free will 在...遗嘱中with ease 容易, 不费力fall short of 达不到愿望fall away 背离televise live 实况转播have intention of 有意, 打算have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做...事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 对...讲究the key to ...的答案(线索, 办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头, 转向, 康复pull along 沿...拉make a name of oneself 出名, 扬名glimpse of 瞥见, 一瞥glance at瞥见, 一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...产生兴趣be answerable for 应对...be lacking in... 在...方面缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通讯) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常, 纠正错误off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费劲苦心做某事a multitude of 大量+名词复数give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷入, 陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 厌烦死了step into 插入, 干涉a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险现象类模板第一段:with the rapid development of our modern era.It is a prevalent phenomenon that _____现象_________most individual would maintain it as a significant matter.第二段:主题句:several ways / factors / reasons can be easily found for this regard.论1:to begin with, ______is of extreme significance in the whole view.论2:what's more worth mentioning is that _______________论3:additionally, it is not dispensable that_____________________the influence of the reasons / ways is beyond any doubt.第三段:From what has been mentioned, a number of suggestions could be made for the case. First and foremost, ____建议1____. Plus, ____建议2____.Only by doing this, can we make our society become superior.正反观点1-1,描述现象存在性:1, there is a prevalent phenomenon that_________.2, there is a universal acknowledgment that______.3, there is no denying that__________.4, a standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by_SB__ by also by_SB__ is that_________5, it is well-known to us that________.6, it is no hard for every single individual to observe that________.7, recently, there is a great concern over + n8, the title of the article conveys an obvious phenomenon that_______.9, as far as my knowledge is concerned_______.转折性短语:On the contrary,In contrast,By contrast,On the other hand, Conversely, Unfortunately, Nonetheless, Nevertheless,1-2,3表达不同观点:1, some individuals claim that__________, 但是,others firmly hold an idea that______.2,that_________ is firmly held by some individuals, 但是, others can’t find their agreement to it. 3,some individuals maintain a tendentiousness that________, 但是, like anything else, everything has its two sides.4, people’s view on the issue vary from person to person, some claim that_____, 但是, others believe that_______.5, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the issue, some believe that_____, 但是, others argue that_______.正面观点段主题句1, those who lend their support to the positive view have some reasons in varied forms.2, a number of reasons can be found for supporting the issue.3, several doubtless reasons are mentioned by those who agree to the positive side of the issue. 4, the positive view exists for a number of reasons层次感表达方式首先:At the first place, first things first, first of all,First and foremost, To begin with,To start with,On one hand,For one thing, Privately.其次:In addition, Additionally, Plus, Moreover, What’s more, Furthermore, More importantly, For another,To add my statement, 最后:At last,Lastly,Finally,In the end,At the end,Last to be mentioned, In general, Generally,分论点句1, that__________ is of extreme significance in the whole view.2, that__________ is so not disposable that some individuals consider it as a major factor. 3, ____________, as another factor, which is widely / commonly accepted / believed by all. 4, that_________ is always top of the arguments list.(第一)5, what’s more worth mentioning is that_________.6, What everyone can not fail to understand is that_________7, it is no hard to observe the fact that__________.8, take myself as an example, _______________.9, as is known to us all_______________.10, it is often said that____________, which is agreed by all.11, there is a prominent truth that___________.12, we can easily observe that____________.反面观点段主题句1, Despite these advantages / Like anything else,It also brings its own disadvantages / problems /harmful effects2, those who tend to terminate the issue come up with some novel ideas to counter the arguments above.总结上文To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion,To end my arguments,Generally, All in all, In a word, In brief,To speak frankly, In short,个人倾向1,giving me two conflict standpoints, it is wiser for me to support_正面或反面__.2, facing these two conflict ideas, what we must ensure is that the essence must be absorbed. 3, there is no doubt that the _名词___ has it drawbacks as well as merit.4, taking all these factors into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusionthat______.5, from what has been mentioned above, we can reasonably come to the conclusionthat________.展望未来1, if it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony,2, only in this way, can we help our society to become peaceful and harmonious.3, only by doing this, can our world be superior.大学六级高频词汇constrain 11 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束hang in there 坚持一下obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comment 解释评论comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起n.举起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的;较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势,优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious 3 adj.(~of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget 2 n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct 2 n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战。
英语六级常用写作句式及介词
英语六级考试常见搭配词组介绍一.首考与"with" 的搭配comply with ,coincide with, collide with, collaborate with ,cope with, mingle with, furnish with, acquaint oneself with (be acquainted with) come up with , o way with ,be identical, in accordance with ,find fault with ,in association with, in line with, in harmony with, get away with, lose contact with ,with keen anticipation, be consistent with, be (in)compatible with, in collaboration with ,reconcile with.二. 与"to"的搭配关系也是考查重点conform to , be apt\ prone \liable to , be subordinate to , be superior to , be inferior to , be relevant to ,be identical to , be indifferent to ,resort to , dedicate to , in contrast to , in response to,in obedience to ,be subjected to , adhere to , ascribe to ,attribute to, subscribe to ,be susceptible to ,cater to ,be secondary to ,have access to , inaccessible to, cling to , in proportion to ,do credit to ( 为-----带来光荣),show somebody to (引领) with reference to ,be bound to ,get round to, live up to.三.与"for" 的搭配compensate for , take the blame for , have tolerance for , display admiration for , revenge oneself for sth. go in for , show scorn for.四.与"on"的搭配on the threshold of , on the decline , on no account , on file ,comment on , catch on , on the occasion , be intent on , have a profound effect on ,look out on ,look on as, heap praise on .五.与"of"的搭配deprive sb. of sth. ,be suspicious of ,of no avail , in terms of, be critical of , in the vicinity of,make sense of ,in honor of at the height of , the array of , a fraction of , conceive of, a stack of,in quest of ,by virtue of.六.与"in" 的搭配in compensation, in a minority, in a dilemma , result in , in that, provided that , in between ,in case of, in memory of.七.其它搭配at random , hang by a thread , keep off, look into , lay off, lose no time in doing sth. , put away, regardless of ,talk sb into doing sth.一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that……4.It is reasonable to maintain that ……but it would be foolish to claim that……5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects12. People used to think ……, but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ……, but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ……二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for )the phenomenon (problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that……4. The factors that contribute to this situation include……5. The change in ……largely results from the fact that……6. We may blame ……,but the real causes are……7. Part of the explanations for it is that ……One of the most common factors (causes )is that ……Another contributing factor (cause )is ……Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ……三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ……3. It will exercise a profound influence upon……4. Its consequence can be so great that……四)批驳1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that……5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for ……7)Too much stress placed on ……may lead to ……8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……五)举例1)A good case in point is ……2)As an illustration, we may take ……3)Such examples might be given easily.【外语@教育网】4)……is often cited as an example.六)证明1)No one can deny the fact that ……2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……4)Recent studies indicate that ……5)There is sufficient evidence to show that ……6)According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……七)开篇1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……6)Never in our history has the idea that ……been so popular.7)Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……8)According to a recent survey, ……9)With the rapid development of ……, ……八)结尾1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……4)In conclusion, it is imperative that ……5)There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……10)Taking all these into account, we ……11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clea.。
6级222个常用固定搭配
6级222个常用固定搭配:1.be pleased to 乐意做某事ed to be过去曾经是3.bachelor's degree 学士学位4.be involvedin 被卷入.....中/涉及到......5.be tapped in披困在6.failto未能7.be guilty of犯有..罪8.out of one's mind疯了:发疯;精神不正常:失去理智9.be unworthy of不值得10.be suitable for适合于...的11. soak up级取(知识等)12.be responsible to对...负责13.striveto努力做某事14.at therear of在..的后面15.be named after以...名字命名16. have dificulty doing做某事有困难17 rmore orless或多或少18.draw conclusion from从... 得出结论19.be noted for以..而闻名20.up-to-date最新的21. refain from克制;抑制;忍住22.afford to (有条件) 做:能承担23.have ... in common有共同之处24. wind its way to蜿蜓而行25. speed up加速;使加速26.by any means无论如何27.be stict with对... 要求严格28.pull through渡过难关29.place emnphasis on重视;强调30.give top priority to优先考虑31.be addictedto对...上瘾:沉搦于32.have no senseof不知道33.run away from逃跑,逃离:从.... 逃出34.bring .. to an end使结束35.be bound to必然36.bring about引起37.break down瓦解38. talk someone out of说服某人不做某事39.keep one's distance fom与... 保持一定距离40.burn down绕毁41.blowup爆炸42.close down (工厂”、企业等)停业;关闭43.a scarcity of缺乏,缺少44.be bared with对..感到厌烦45.blame for贵备,贲怪46.hold back抑制;挖制47.to what extent在何种程度.上48.in accordance with依照;与...一致49.be bent on专心致力于50.accommodate with向... 供应;提供51.turn out to be结果是:原来是52.take part in参加,参与53.pickup开走,取(车)54.try out试验55.tidy up收拾,整理56.sortout分类,整理57.figure out想出58. devote...to把...用于59.major in主修60.secondary education中等教育61.indout弄清62. provide easy access to提供通往..的便捷途径63. opposite to与..相反64.to the minimum至最低限度65.on the site现场66.a couple of几个67.lie in在于68.deal with处理69.tand to倾向于70.bring in请来,带来71.set up 建立72.be confined to仅限于pete with与...-较高下74.add to增加75.specialize in专门研究..76.atach importanceto于以重视77.be talerant of对..宽容,能够容忍...78.civil servant公务员79.geta degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位80.particpate in参与81.be impressed wth对...印象深刻82. square with与... 协调或一致83.go wong with出毛病84.third party insurance第三方贲任保险85.walue-added tax增值税86.makea hasty decision做出草率的决定87.take advantage of利用88.on bad terns with与...关系不好89.admit to承认90.break with和... 决裂,和...断绝关系91. focus on关注于92.be capable of能够93.interpersonal relationship人际关系94.broaden the scope(of knowedge)扩展(知识的)范围95.liberate sb. from the burden让某人从负担中解脱96.be essential to对... 是必不可少的97.warn against警告不要(做...)98.push.. into使陷入99.be faced wth面对100.meet the needs of满足..的需求101.make a fuss about小题大做102.share one' s viewpaint同意某人的观点103.1eave sb. alone让...一个人呆着,不打扰某人104.give up放弃105.reflect on反思,回顾106.write down记下来,写下来107 arouse the interest激起兴趣108.serve as充当.... 超...作用109.be suitable for适合于...110.build up建立111.up-to-date information最新信息112.find an ideal solution to找到对...理想的解决办法113.join hands with与... 捞手联合114.result in导致,结果是115.on one's own靠自己116.in case免得,以防117.be admitted to加入;获准做某事118.1ay the foundation of打....基础: 奠定.....的基础119.be concemed about关心,担忧,挂念120.rely on依靠,依赖121.appeal for要求;呼吁122. sooner orlater迟早,早晚123.be opposed to反对..:与...相对124.be sympathetic with对...同情125. might as well倒不如;不妨... 还是... 的好126.ge trid of摆脱127.find fault with挑剔;批评;抱怨128.in consultation with经与..磋商129.bring into full play尽情发挥130.leavea .. impression on留下一个...印象131.makea bargein with和... 做交易132.brush up on温习;重温,复习,重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏) 133.apply for申请134.be aware of知道;意识到;察觉到:认识到135.file against对....提出诉讼136pass away去世1371ack in缺少于物138 have an impacton对...有影响139.go into shock休克140.1end out借出141.be capable of能够rm of通知;报告143.evolve from由..进化144.by the time等到;到..的时候145 attract one’s attention to引起注意146.do a disservice帮倒忙147 get through接通电话148.be fooded with挤满,充满149.stay away from离..远点:避开150.side effect副作用151 stay alert to对..警觉152.guard against防止;提防153.adverse effect不利影响:副作用154.get used to习惯于...155.refrain from克制;抑制:忍住156.hold up阻挡:拦截157.from badto worse每况愈下;越来越憎158.count in把.. .计算在内159.tend to趋向;易于;有..的倾向160.from cover to cover从头至尾161.touch on提及:谈及162.count on指望163.health hazard健康危害164.be subject to ..支配,受限于...165.pay atention to注意,重视166.be contrary to违背,与..相反167 artificial intelligence人工智能168.be applied in应用于..169.become/be concerned about关心,担忧170.hinge on完全取央于171.manage wth用... 设祛应付172.deliver to送交,交付173.in broad daylight 光天化日之下,公开地174.in terms of ...而言175 appeal to对..有吸引力176.pul... out of计.....中退出177 embark on从事,开始(做某事)178.turn away fom避开,脱离179.brush aside对...置之不理180.dry out完全变干,干透181.executive board执行委员会,董事会182.happen to刚好物183.confine sb. to把某人限定在范围内184.take up占用185.botanical garden植物园186.be accustamed to习惯于187.be accused of因..被起诉/指责188.be less likely to不太可能189.resot to依靠,诉诸190.be obligedto应该191.be basedon基于192.put up with忍受,容忍193.specialize in专门研究194.in time及时地195.make peace讲和,言归于好196.out of cortrol失挖197.call for 要求,提倡198.take it for granted认为其理所当然199.be cazy about着迷于,热衷于200.be alien to与..相异,与..格格不入201 broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野202. a sheer waste of time纯粹浪费时间203.slip into陷入,堕入204 have expertise in有..的专业知识205 convert into把..转化成...206.regard as把..者作.. .207 put effort into把精力花费在.....208. make use of利用209 sign up中报名参加210.be qualified to能胜任...211.buy out出钱使..放弃地位212.in desperate need of迫切需要213.be mean to对...刻簿214.derive fom得自215.teach sb a lesson牧训某人一顿216.talke away带走,拿走217 .be suspected of被怀疑(做..)218 on behalf of作为...的代表:为了...的利益219.be iritated with披澈怒220.thrive on因... 繁荣发展221 place a strain on使... (极度)紧张,造成压力222.pose a threat to对... 造成威胁。
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7.turn in转身进入;拐入;交出;上床睡觉
Please turn in your homework.
请把作业交过来。
8.turn down关小,调低;拒绝
He turned down money from his family.
他不要家里人给的钱。
9.turn sb's blood cold使毛骨悚然
法学院开的研讨会,律师都会参 cannot put off this decision.
你不能拖延这些决策。
9.put in花费;正式提出
Every line in his face deepened as he said it, and put in its affecting evidence of the suffering he had undergone.
When will we take off?
飞机何时起飞?
11 take up拿起;着手处理;占去
Shall we take up the business now?
我们现在来谈谈生意吧!
12. take sb. to task责备某人,申斥某人
The teacher had to take Jim to task over the unfinished homework.
A)turned up B)turned in C)turned out D)turned down
3.This popular sports car is now being ____at the rate of a thousand a week.
A)turned down B)turned out C)turned up D)turned on
高频词组识记
【take】相关搭配:
1. take after与…相象
He takes after his father.
他和父亲很相象。
2. take apart拆开(机器等)
Please take apart the machine at first.
请先将机器拆开。
3.take…as把…理解为
But we are clearly shifting. What we take as typical British reserve has been significantly eroded.
When she needed his support, he just turn his back on her.
她需要他的帮助,而他却不理不睬。
3. turn out生产;驱逐;翻转,结果是
It turns out that he cheated his wife.
结果是他背叛妻子。
4.turn on开,旋开(电灯等)
2.put up with忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
They broke up when both of them can't put up with each other any more.
当双方再也无法忍受对方时,他们就分手了。
3.put up举起;安装;张贴;建造,搭起,支起;为…。提供住宿;进行(抵抗);提高(价格);提名
当我们都扭头看她的时候,她慌乱地停了下来。
16.in turn依次,轮流;转而,反过来
They work as a team and rest in turns.
它们相互合作并轮班休息。
17.turn up出现;找到;证明是
You never know where happiness will turn up next.
相关真题自测:
1.Let's not wait any longer, he might not___at all.
A)turn over B)turn up C)turn on D)turn down
2.The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____to be a great disappointment .
但是我们确实在改变。我们所恪守的典型的英国式保守已经发生了很大的变化。
4. take away拿走,夺去,使离去;减去
Don't take away my chocolate!
别拿走我的巧克力!
5.take down取下;记下;拆卸
Please take down the notes.
请做好笔记。
6. take for认为,以为;误认为
Jim没有完成作业被老师骂了一顿。
13. take oneself off走开,离去
She took herself off quickly.
她匆匆离去。
14.take over占据;接任(职位)
He takes over the new manager.
他成为新经理。
15.take out拿出;去掉;扣除;(通过申请等)取得,办理;(on)对…发泄
4.Faced with all the difficulties, the girl _____her mother for comfort.
A)turned over B)turned form C)turned to D)turned up
5.Under the present system, state enterprises must____ all profits to the government
你不知道何时何地幸福就会降临。
18.turn to变成;求助于;着手;查阅
He turns to violence to handle the problem.
他解决问题的态度是述诸武力。
19.turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来;仔细考虑
Please turn over the book.请把书翻过来。
那个凶手被处以死刑。
5.put through使穿过;使从事;接通(电话),为…接通电话
Could you put through a collect call for me?
你能为我接一个对方付费电话吗?
6.put out熄灭;关(灯);出版;伸出;生产
Could you put out your cigarette, please?
A) turn down B)turn up C)turn out D)turn in
6.Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning____ the salt bottle.
请您将香烟掐熄好吗?
This book is about Tibet and it was put out very early.
这本书是关于西藏的,很早就出版了。
7.put on穿上;上演;教唆;增加(体重)
When law schools put on conferences, lawyers turn up.
这么多的事情往往由命运之轮的转动来决定。
14.turn back (使)折回;(使)往回走
But the tide is unlikely to turn back.
但这一潮流已无法逆转。
15.turn around/round转变,(使)转好
When we turn around and look at her, she stopped confusedly.
The policy put down the inflation.
这个政策抑止通货膨胀。
13.put away把…收起;储存,积攒
Put away your pencil box !
把你的铅笔盒收起来。
14.put sb. out of job使某人失业
The financial crisis put many people out of job.
Don't take it out on him.
别冲他发火呀。
【turn】相关搭配:
1. turn away走开;把脸转过去
The beautiful scenery make me powerless to turn away.
美丽景色让我留恋不舍。
2. turn one's back on不理睬
A)to B)over C)on D)up
答案B
答案C
答案B
答案C
答案D
答案A
【put】相关搭配:
1.put across/over解释清楚;做成(交易)
Teachers often find such things very difficult to put across .
教师常常发现这类问题很难讲清楚。
It's dark. Will you mind turning on light?
天黑了,可以开灯吗?
5. turn off关(水源等);拐弯
Please turn off tap before leaving.
离开前,记得关水龙头!
6.turn into进入;使变成,使成为
Liquids can turn into gases under certain conditions.
在讲话的时候,他脸上一条条的皱纹更加深了,明显地对他受过的苦痛提供了令人感动的证据。
10.put aside储存,保留;把…放在一边,暂不考虑
Let us put aside all the troubles, sadness.