雅思最新阅读同义词替换

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雅思阅读同义词转换

雅思阅读同义词转换

雅思阅读同义词转换1. agree=concur=go along with=fall in with=go with v.同意2. sceptic and advocate=different attitude 不同的看法3. significance=impressive=meaning=sense n.重要性4. meditation: the practice of emptying your mind of thoughts and feelings, in order to relax completely or for religious reasons n.冥想,沉思5. parapsychology: the scientific study of mysterious abilities that some people claim to have, such as knowing what will happen in the future n.通灵学6. environment=condition=light, sound, warmth=situation=circumstance n.环境7. alter=change=revise=make changes v. 改变8. trial=experiment=test n.实验9. success rate=positive result=achievement=progress=breakthrough=accomplishment n.成就10. pick out=identify=recognize=know=tell v.认出,识别11. limit=minimize=maximum=the most=ceiling=cut-off point v.限制12. different=individual=not like=vary=not the same=contrast with=diverse adj.独特的13. invention=device=creation n.发明,装置14. cold temperature=freezing weather=chilly=frosty=wintry=cold snap adj.寒冷的15. farming=agriculture n.农业16. simultaneous=at the same time=together=at once=at one time adj.同时的17. uniform=equal=homogeneous adj.平衡的18. devise=formulate=invent=create=come up with=make up=conceive=coin=dream up v.创造19. civil=municipal=metropolitan adj.城市的20. divide=split=separate=break up=break down=take apart=take something to piece v. 分开21. new=revolutionary=original=fresh=novel=be in its infancy adj.新的,革命的22. create=introduce=invent=make sth. do sth.=be the cause=lead to sth. v..发明23. organize=co-ordinate=arrange=set out=put something in order=line up v.组织,使协调24. public event=communal activity 公众、社交活动25. aviation disaster=sky accident=air crash 空难26. prompt=result in=lead to=make somebody do something=cause somebody to do something=lead somebody to do something=motivate=induce somebody to do something v. 导致27. resemble=like=similar=alike=much the same=comparable v.类似28. oversimplify=incomplete=simplistic=generalize=see things in black and white adj. 过于简化的,不完整的29. altitude=frommeters above the ground=height=how high=level n.高度30. zone=airspace=region=area=district=quarter=block=suburb n.区域31. weather=meteorological=climate=condition n.气候32. categorize=class / type=sort=classify=be grouped=grade v.分类33. create=establish=invent=start up=open=set up=found=inception v.创建34. beacon and flashing=light=beam n.灯光35. improve=develop=evolve=get better=catch up=pick up=things are looking up v.开展,进化36. aircraft=plane=by air n.飞机37. average-sized=medium-sized adj. 中等的38. city=metropolitan=urban=town=village=civic=municipal=downto wn n.城市39. pendulum : a long metal stick with a weight at the bottom that swings regularly from side to side to control the working of a clock n.钟摆40. coincidental : happening completely by chance without being planned adj.巧合的41. disobey : to refuse to do what someone with authority tells you to do, or refuse to obey a rule or law v.不服从。

雅思阅读同义替换词大总结

雅思阅读同义替换词大总结

雅思阅读中同义替代词大总结1.限制: limit, restrict, confine, define, narrow, tighten, constrict, cap,narrow(v.):个大家从前使用的候一般都是作形容来用,里下它的的用法。

. We are working on narrowing the gap between our points of view.小差距. We’re working to narrow down the list of possible suspects.. The smoking causes the same diseases in women as in men and the gap between their death rates isnarrowing.define (v.):个大家从前熟习的意思是⋯⋯下定,个意思和限制其实不矛盾,什么叫下定?就是描述出一个事物的廓,因此定就是在一个定的范内一个事物限制的特定的意思。

(define的英文解:If you define something, you show, describe, or state clearly what it is and what its limits are,or what it is like). The Supreme Court decision could define how far Congress can go in trying to determine the outcomeof court cases.cap (n./v.):个最常用的意思是帽子的意思,作限制的意思再形象不了。

. The government has placeda cap on local council spending.snow-capped mountains充信息:魔世界( WOW)的料片燃的征(TBC)推出的候,在官网上就有么句:An increase in the level cap to 70大家不如领会下句中的cap 的意思在 NBA里面就有工帽种法(工帽的概念 1984 年被引入, NBA盟和球工会之第一行判,只有两方赞同,工帽才被正式宣布。

雅思阅读同义词替换

雅思阅读同义词替换

雅思阅读中的同义词替换汇总1abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 动词,均有“放弃”之意2ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude ,名词,均有“能力”之意3able, capable, competent,形容词,均有“有能力的”之意4abolish, cancel, repeal,动词,均有“取消,废止”之意5absorb, suck, digest, incorporate,动词,均有“吸收”之意6absurd, ridiclous,形容词,均有“荒唐的,可笑的”意思7abundant, plentiful, ample8accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening,名词,有“事件”之意9 accompany, conduct, attend, escor,动词,均有“陪同,伴随”之意10 accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore, thus连接副词,均有“因此,所以”之意。

11 account, repor,名词,有“报道,叙述”之意。

12 accumulate, amass, collect, gather, heap, pile,动词,“积聚,聚集,积累”13 accurate, exact, precise, right, true, correct,形容词,“准确的,正确的”14 accuse, charge,动词,“指控、谴责”。

15ache, pain, sore,名词,均含有“疼、疼痛”之意。

16acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede,动词,均含“承认”之意。

雅思阅读同义词的替换

雅思阅读同义词的替换

雅思阅读同义词的替换1. ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略,无视v.2. encounter=face=confront=meet遇见,遭遇v.3. mistaken view=misconception错误的.观点n.4. easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj.5. change=modify 改变v.6. destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n.7. investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v.8. where=geographical location 表地点9. important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.10. reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus 原因n.11. protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v.12. newspapers, television=media媒体n.13. where to live=habitat居住地n.14. get warmer=global warming变暖n.15. contribute to=play a part有助于v.16. survive=continuing existence幸存,活下来v.17. curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.18. link to=be connected with=be linked with把和相联系v.19. underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.20. poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的,可怜的adj.【雅思阅读同义词的替换】相关文章:1.雅思同义词替换大全2.雅思阅读同义词替换介绍3.雅思阅读同义词替换的内容4.雅思阅读同义词替换大全5.雅思阅读替换同义词的详解6.雅思听力的同义词替换有哪些类型7.剑桥阅读替换同义词8.英语常见同义词替换。

雅思阅读同义词替换介绍整理

雅思阅读同义词替换介绍整理

让知识带有温度。

雅思阅读同义词替换介绍整理雅思阅读同义词替换介绍1. outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence 结果,后果n.2. overcome=win=get over=exceed克服,战胜v.3. insufficient=deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity不足的adj.4. supply=provide=furnish=give 供应v.5. launch=release=project=send=shot=emit 开头,投放v.6. suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think猜想,设想v.7. detect=perceive=explore=sense发觉,觉察v.8. handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent 障碍,困难n.9. peer=the people who are at the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc.同龄人,伙伴n.10. positive=optimistic=uplifting 乐观的adj.11. administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform执行,管理v.12. funding=money=funds=financial resource 资金,基金n.第1页/共2页千里之行,始于足下。

13. interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. 互动v.14. irrigation=the supplement of land or crops with water 浇灌n.15. sedimentation=the natural process by which small pieces of rock, earth etc settle at the bottom of the sea etc and form a solid layer 积淀n.【雅思阅读同义词替换介绍】文档内容到此结束,欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

雅思资料整理阅读同义词替换

雅思资料整理阅读同义词替换

1.几乎:approximately= nearly= almost=about=around比例:proportion= percentage= percent=rate=ratio开采完,耗尽:deplete= exhaust= exploit= run out of错综复杂的:complex= complicated= sophisticated= intricate2.significant=enormous=dramatic=tremendous=remarkable=crucial=sub stantial=appreciably巨大的,明显的一成不变的:rigid=stiff=unchanged=invariable交换,转换:exchange=swap=alter=shift…from…3.致命的:deadly= fatal= lethal= mortal兴旺,繁荣:prosperous= thriving= booming= flourishing环境:circumstance= surroundings= environment= background隔绝,孤立:isolate= alienate= insulate替代物:substitution= alternative创新的:inventive= creative= ingenious= revolutionary4.模棱两可的:ambiguous= obscure= vague缺乏的,短缺的:inadequate= deficient= be lack of= be shortage of 对...怀疑:skeptical= dubious= suspicious矛盾的:contradictory= opposing= conflicting= incongruous加速:accelerate= speed up= hasten= step up5.次要的:peripheral= marginal= fringe= insignificant提高效率/生产率:create/ gain efficiently= increase productivity贫穷的,落后的:in poverty= impoverished与...有关连:associate with= link to= relate to= combine with加强:improve= enhance= promote= boost= strengthen中立的:neutral否定的,消极的:negative积极的,肯定的:positive6.缺点,缺陷:drawback= fault= defect= imperfection= flaw= shortcoming= weakness令人困惑的:bewildering= puzzling= perplexing= confusing= baffling 残疾的:handicap= disabled不令人满意的:unsatisfactory= hardly be looked upon标准:caliber= criterion= standard= specification7.相似的:be alike/ be similar to= be resemble in= be identical to障碍:barrier= hurdle= obstacle解决问题:address= solve= resolve= cope with= deal with= tackle theproblem强调,重视:emphasize= stress= highlight= focus on= concentrate on= pay attention to显而易见地:apparently= patently= obviously= evidently= clearly8.岩浆:molten rock= lava= magma恶化:degenerate= degrade= deteriorate下定决心:make up one’s mind= be determined to do证明:indicate= demonstrate= display= exhibit= illustrate考虑到:in terms of= concerning= considering= with regard to下降的趋势:reduced= declined= downward trend9.学院的,学术的:academic= scholastic= scholarly= literary陪伴,陪同:accompany= escort= convoy= go with= follow适应,适合:adapt= adjust= fit= suit影响:affect= influence= impress= move= touch代理人:agent= representative= deputy10.改变,改动:alter= change= modify= convert= shift预期,期望:anticipate= expect= foresee= forecast= predict适当的,恰当的:appropriate= proper= fit= suitable= relevant出现,升起:arise= rise= ascend= emerge= appear安排,整理,布置:arrange= prepare= plan= organize= array= order11.人造的,人工的:artificial= man-made= fake= synthetic= unreal 估计,评定:assess= estimate= evaluate= weigh分配,指派:assign= appoint= distribute= allot= allocate帮助,促进:assist= help= aid使发生联系:associate= ally= unite= combine= join= connect12.权利,权威:authority= government= power= might可用的,可得到的:available= profitable= serviceable= useful奖品,授予:award= prize= grant= bestow= confer树枝,分支,分科:branch= limb= stick= section= department= division 品种:breed= kind= type= species招致,引起:breed= bear= produce= cause= lead to生育,繁殖,饲养,培养:breed= raise= rear= educate= instruct13.预算:budget= estimate= governmental恐吓:bully= browbeat= hector= overbear爆炸:burst= explode= blow up= break= crack运动,战役:campaign= drive= movement容量,体积:capacity= volume= magnitude才能,能力:capacity= power= ability= talent= aptitude= competence 投,掷,扔:cast= fling= throw= hurl铸件:cast= mould= form14.偶然的,碰巧的,临时的:casual= occasional= accidental= incident= random= temporary仁慈:charity= kindness= benevolence= humanity慢性的,长期的:chronic= persistent环境,条件:circumstance= conditions= surroundings= environment= situation同事:colleague= partner= associate= fellow组成,部件:component= element= constituent= ingredient15.复合物,化合物:compound= mixture= combination= synthesis核心,要点:core= key= center= heart= focus= kernel不管,尽管:despite= in spite of轻蔑,鄙视:despite= hatred= dislike= scorn纪律:discipline= rule= regulation= drill= punishment消灭,除去:eliminate= remove= exclude= wipe out= discharge危及,使陷入危险:endanger= harm= menace= hurt提高,加强:enhance= intensify= strengthen= heighten16.事业,公司:enterprise= adventure= venture= ambition= company= firm= business终于,最后:eventually= at last= finally= ultimately= in the end超过,超越:exceed= surpass= excel= overtake使变大,扩大,扩张:expand= enlarge= extend= amplify= increase= stretch= spread= unfold暴露,显露,揭露:expose= disclose= confront= reveal= uncover延长,延伸,扩展:extend= stretch= lengthen= prolong外面的,外部的,表面的:external= exterior= outer= outside17.最新:能力,才能:faculty= ability= aptitude= capability= talent搜查,查找:forage= grope= search= rummage易碎的,脆的:fragile= crisp= brittle= delicate= weak= breakable货物,货运:freight= cargo= load= shipment基本的,重要的:fundamental= primary= basic= essential= principal= original产生,引起,导致:generate= produce= lead to= result in巨大的:giant= huge= enormous= tremendous= colossal= gigantic18.准许,答应给予:grant= present= give= allow总的:gross= total= whole= entire= all保证:guarantee= promise= assurance= ensure= assure不顾,忽视:ignore= overlook= neglect= disregard强迫,强加:impose= force= burden刺激,激励:incentive= motive= spur= stimulus19.建立,着手:institute= establish= set up= found= organize协会,学院:institute= association= society= college发动,发射:launch= emit= send= initiate= develop保持,继续:maintain= continue= keep= preserve= retain支持,主张:maintain= assert= insist= support(总称)人员,员工:personnel= staff= crew= employees假定,前提:premise= assumption= supposition20.被捕食的动物:prey= victim财产,资产:property= belongings= possession= asset性质,特性:property= feature= quality表现,描绘,代表,象征:represent= stand for= illustrate= portray= describe 竞争对手:rival= enemy= competitor= opponent= challenger路途,路线:route= way= road= path= course国王的,庄严的,高贵的:royal= imperial= princely= kingly= stately= splendid21.计划表,日程表:schedule= timetable= agenda= plan将(飞机,火车等)列入时刻表:schedule= book= arrange= program计划,方案:scheme= plan= design= program= project研讨班,研讨小组:seminar= meeting= discussion= conference= convention物种,种类:species= breed= category= variety= sort= kind= type标本,样本:specimen= sample(植物的)茎,(树木的)干:stem= stalk= trunk堵住(液体),止住:stem= stop= restrain22.增补,补充:supplement= addition= complement天赋,才能:talent= ability= faculty= gift= genius= aptitude暂时的,临时的:temporal= transient= short= brief= momentary= temporary极好的,极大的:tremendous= immense= huge= enormous= vast= excellent= wonderful= splendid加快,加速,促进:accelerate= quicken= expedite= promote= stimulate 达成(目标),完成:accomplish= finish= complete= attain= fulfill (使)弯曲,拐弯处:bend= bow= curve= twist卓越的,光辉灿烂的:brilliant= splendid= outstanding= excellent= prominent= glorious= bright= shining= radiant23.秘密的,机密的:confidential= secret= private表示信任的:confidential= trustful= intimate争执,冲突:conflict= struggle= clash= discord剥夺,使丧失:deprive= bereave= rob= strip= dispossess捐赠,馈赠:donate= bestow= present= contribute= gift草稿,草案:draft= sketch= drawing= outline欠缺,缺点:drawback= shortcoming= defect24.功绩,技艺:feat= achievement小说:fiction= novel= story=tale促进,助长,培养:foster= promote= advance= stimulate= cultivate养育,照顾:foster= nourish= raise= bring up= nurse不合法的,非法的:illegal= unlawful= lawless= illicit说明,阐明:illustration= explanation= interpretation例证,插图:illustration= example= case= chart= map= diagram= graph25.内部的,内地的:interior= inner= inside= inland= internal= domestic 标准,规范:norm= criterion= standard= code= specification许可,准许,允许,同意:permission= admission= certification= authorization= agree磨光,擦亮:polish= brighten= refine继续前进,继续进行:proceed= continue= advance延长(时间),使延伸:prolong= lengthen= extend26.薪水,收入:salary= wage= pay= earnings= income屏幕,屏风:screen= cover部门:sector= region= department安全的,受保护的:secure= safe= sound连续,顺序:sequence= series= succession= procession浅的,肤浅的:shallow= superficial使粉碎:shatter= crash= smash= mince草图,速写:sketch= drawing= draft= outline27.高涨,猛涨:soar= mount= rise= increase= skyrocket复杂的,精密的:sophisticated= complex= complicated= worldly 节省,抽出时间:spare= save= set aside= put apart多余的,空闲的:spare= extra= surplus= additional拉力,张力,拉紧,绷紧:strain= tension= stretch用线串起来:string= chain= rope= queue屈从:submit= comply= surrender= yield后来的:subsequent= later= successive= succeeding最新:28.领土,版图,范围:territory= area= land= scope= field= range= dimension擦去:wipe= rub= clean= wash= dry消灭:wipe= eradicate小册子,介绍手册:brochure= booklet= pamphlet= leaflet雕刻:carve= engrave= grave引用,引证:cite= quote= instance宣言,声明:declaration= announcement= publication= proclamation= statement= affirmation装饰,装潢:decorate= adorn= beautify= ornament= trim29.指出,指明:designate= show= denominate= indicate= specify目标,终点:destination= goal= objective= aim= target丢弃,遗弃:discard= reject= abandon= desert= give up= get rid of不同的,独特的:distinct= different= dissimilar清楚的,明显的:distinct= definite= obvious= evident= apparent30.遭遇,遇到,遇见:encounter= meet= confront= run into远征,探险,考察:expedition= excursion= march= voyage奇怪的,怪诞的:fantastic= strange= odd= grotesque疲劳,劳累:fatigue= weariness= tiredness= weary= tire= exhaust 结冰,凝固,冰冻:freeze= chill= congeal= halt31.小屋:hut= cottage= cabin概念,观念,想法:notion= concept= idea= opinion操作的,运行的:operational= functioning相反,相对,反对:opposition= objection= disapproval花费,开支,费用:outlay= expense包裹:package= parcel= luggage= bag32.有生产能力的,多产的:productive= fertile= fruitful= plentiful前途,希望:prospect= expectation= foresight漫步,漫游,随便走:roam= wander= stroll航行:sail= cruise= journey= navigate纯粹的:sheer= pure= entire陡峭的,险峻的:sheer= steep寂静的,无声的:silent= soundless= still= placid= tranquil足球:soccer= football33.指明,表明:specify= articulate= clarify裂开,分开:split= bisect= cleave= crack= hack= separate喷雾,水花:spray= shower= splash使挨饿:starve= hunger= famish= thirst猛冲,激增:surge= wave= billow= gush支撑,维持:sustain= bear= maintain= support对付,处理:tackle= undertake= deal with= cope with= handle34.轻拍:tap= knock= pat= touch= strike含蓄的,潜在的:underlying= implicit= latent= implied (imply) 附近,邻近:vicinity= neighborhood= nearness(near+ness)滥用:abuse= misuse= misemploy= misapply辱骂,咒骂:abuse= slander= defame= insult虐待:abuse= mistreat承认:admit= allow= acknowledge= concede提倡,拥护:advocate= support= propose= uphold= plead for35.侵犯,侵略:aggression= attack= invasion= assault= offence疾病:ailment= disease= illness闹钟,警报:alarm= terror= fright= intimidation使惊恐,使担心:alarm= terrify= frighten= intimidate= scare= startle充分的,充裕的:ample= enough= plentiful= abundant宽阔的,广大的:ample= spacious= extensive36.焦虑,担心:anxiety= worry= concern= care渴望,热望:anxiety= desire= eagerness= longing禁止,禁令,取缔:ban= prohibit= forbid= bar增强,提高,促进,激励:boost= promotion= increase= raise= advance 刹车,制动:brake= check= halt= stop谨慎的,小心的:cautious= careful= wary= discreet= prudent混乱:chaos= disorder= confusion= anarchy37追逐,追赶:chase= track= follow= trail= pursue包括,包含:comprise= include= enclose= embrace由...组成,构成:comprise= be composed of= be made up of= consist of= make up= form= compose习俗,惯例:convention= custom= tradition= practice公约,契约:convention= agreement= contract= pact= treaty会议:convention= meeting= conference= congress38潮湿的:damp= humid= moist= watery= wet分离:divorce= divide= part= separate操练,训练:drill= discipline= exercise= instruct= practice使成为必要,需要:entail= necessitate装备,配备:equip= furnish= provide= supply外来的,奇异的:exotic= strange= alien= foreign= unusual39经费,支出:expenditure= expense= cost= consumption虚弱的,衰弱的:faint= weak= infirm微弱的,不明显的,微少的,渺茫的:faint= dim= feeble= minute繁荣,活跃而有影响力:flourish= thrive= prosper= succeed= bloom欺骗,假货:fraud=deceit= cheat= trick= deception光荣,荣誉:glory= honor= fame= reputation= distinction40各种各样的:a vast array of= a great variety of= a great range of阻止......:impede= keep...from...= prevent...from= stop...from...= inhibit 导致:result in= lead to= cause= bring about= induce包括:include= embrace= cover= involve= constitute= consist of限制:constrain= restrict= limit= confine41.减少,消除:reduce= decline= cut= lessen= diminish= eliminate预期:predict= expect= anticipate归结为......:conclude= make/ reach a conclusion= put down to= prove that= attribute to= turn out to有毒的:poisonous= toxic表现:manifestation= performance= demonstration追溯到,起源于:stem from= derive from= date from= trace back to42天资:gift= talent= aptitude= natural gift= genius适应:adapt to= adjust to= acclimatize oneself to= answer to= accommodate= be settled in= meet the needs= in response to优点,长处:advantage= merit= virtue= length= excellence放弃,抛弃:throw away= scrap= discard= cast aside= desert= abandon= give up= be dispensed with43灾难:catastrophe= disaster= adversity沉积物:sediment= deposit弄脏,污染:contaminate= pollute解释,解码:decipher= decode开始:begin= launch= initiate( initiative)与......比较:compare with= in comparison with权利机关:government official= authorities意识:sensibility= sense= awareness= consciousness不期而遇:run into= bump into= come across= knock up with满足需要:cater to=satisfy= meet the need44超过:in excess of= in advance of= overrun= override= outstrip get ahead of= surpass= exceed合作:cooperation= collaboration授权,委托:authorize= commission= entitle理解力:notion= reach perception= comprehension= intelligence= understanding犯罪:commit a crime= perpetrate a crime= offend against罪犯:criminal= offense=commitment交易,贸易:trade= business= commerce= transaction= dealing当前的:current= contemporary= nowadays= present45毁坏:demolish= knock down= dismantle= ruin消除:get rid of= eradicate= eliminate= remove= smooth away依赖:rely on= depend on= count on给予:give= offer= render= impart= provide培养,发展:develop= cultivate= foster= nurture= foster= nurse= educate= train关键的:key= crucial= critical= vital= substantial保护(资源):protect= conserve= preserve转变:change= alter= modify= convert into= transform= turn声称:assert= declare= claim46评价:appraise= assess= evaluate确保:assure= endure= guarantee= pledge丰富的:abundant= ample= profuse有害的:evil= harmful= detrimental有益的:useful= helpful= beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous= wholesome影响:influence= impact= effect增长至:grow to= rise to= increase to= go up to= climb to= ascend to=jump to= shoot to降低至:dip to= fall to= decline to= decrease to= drop to= go down to= reduce to= slump to= descend to= sink to= slide to47保持稳定:level out= do not change= remain stable= remain still= remain steady= be stable= maintain the same level= remain unchanged= be still= remain the same level= stay constant= keep at the same level= level off= stabilize= keep its stability= even out急剧地:dramatically= drastically= sharply= hugely= enormously= steeply= substantially= considerably= significantly= markedly= surprisingly= strikingly= radically= remarkably= vastly= noticeably48平稳地:steadily= smoothly= slightly= slowly= marginally= gradually= moderately= mildly占.....百分比:account for= occupy= represent= comprise= take up= constitute= consist of= make up= compose波动:fluctuate= go ups and downs= display/ demonstrate a fluctuation49危险:hazard= danger= harm= risk巨大的,广大的:immense= vast= enormous= giant= tremendous= monstrous插入,嵌入:insert= inject= interpose= intrude不规则的,无规律的:irregular= uneven= disorderly= unnatural障碍:obstruct= hinder= hamper= block部分的,不完全的:partial= component= constituent50偏心的,偏向的:partial= biased= prejudiced= unjust= unfair养老金,退休金,抚恤金:pension= payment= allowance= subsidy开端的,预备性的,初步的:preliminary= preparatory= introductory第一的,首位的:premier= prime= primal原型,雏形:prototype= model51临时的,暂时性的:provisional= transient= temporary追赶,追逐:pursue= follow= seek= chase= track难题,谜:puzzle= confuse= bewilder击退,抵制,使厌恶,使反感:repel= repulse= reject= resist初步的,基本的:rudimentary= elementary52理由,缘故:sake= reason= cause散播:scatter= disperse= spread范围:scope= room= space= range= extent碎片,残余物:scrap= particle= shred= snatch降雨,降雪:shower= rain= thundershower范围,领域:scope= sphere= field= area快速旋转:spin= circle= reel= rotate= swirl堆放:stack= pile= heap= mass53伸展,延伸,延续:stretch= expand= extend= prolong= spread材料,东西:stuff= object= substance填满,塞满:stuff= cram= jam= fill= load极好的,超级的:superb= first-class= excellent= marvelous= terrific 摇摆,摇动:sway= move= swing药片:tablet= medicine= pill= drug吸引,引诱:tempt= allure= decoy= seduce54交易,业务,买卖:transaction= deal= business= purchase短暂的,临时的:transient= temporary= momentary最后的,最终的:ultimate= final= last= conclusive= eventual基本的,首要的:ultimate= elementary= capital= chief织,编,结(网等):weave= spin= fabricate钦佩,羡慕:admire= adore= esteem= appreciate= revere55事件,事态:affair= incident= event= matter= business议程表:agenda= timetable= schedule使确信,使放心:assure= convince= make sure保证,担保:assure= pledge= promise= guarantee= warrant可信的,可靠的:authentic= credible= believable= reliable= true= real 令人敬畏的:awesome= awe-inspiring乞求,恳求:beg= plead= implore56为了.....的利益,代表:behalf= benefit= interest= advantage腰带,皮带:belt= band= strip= bar地区,区域:belt= zone= area= region= district开花:blossom= bloom繁荣,兴隆起来:boom= prosper= thrive= flourish联合,结合:bond= link= connection= attachment= union合同,契约:bond= contact计算,核算,估计,推测:calculation= computation= count= estimation= assessment计划,打算:calculation= intention= plan= plot删除,划掉:delete= leave out= cut out= cross out谴责,痛斥:denounce= blame= censure= condemn= reproach告发:denounce= charge= accuse= prosecute= indict争论,争吵:dispute= argue= contest= debate= quarrel= argument= contest= disagreement打扰,扰乱:disturbance= interruption= distraction= agitation= uproar= riot= confusion= annoyance= upset58纪元,时代,年代:era= age= epoch= times逐步升级,越发严重:escalate= increase= intensify尊重,珍重:esteem= respect= value= appreciate= reverence郊游,远足,短途旅行:excursion= trip= outing= journey名声,名望:fame= reputation= credit= honor= distinction= glory衰弱的,无力的:feeble= weak= infirm= faint伙伴,同伴:fellow= guy= person= comrade= companion= colleague= associate逃走,逃离:flee= escape= run away= disappear= vanish= fly边界,国境,边疆:frontier= boundary= border停止,止步:halt= stop= cease暗示,线索:hint= implication= indication= suggestion= sign= clue潮湿的:humid= damp= wet= moist不恰当的:inappropriate= unsuitable= unfit看不见的,无形的,隐匿的:invisible= disguised= hidden易于...的,有...倾向的,习惯...的:liable= apt= prone= likely= incline60丢弃,放弃:abandon= desert= leave= discard= give up缩短,压紧,压缩:abbreviate= compress=坚持:adhere to= stick to= insist on= persist in能力,天赋,才能:ability= capacity= capability= genius= talent= faculty= gift有能力的:able= capable废除,取消:abolish= cancel= delete= eliminate= terminate= do away with61吸引,迷人:fascinate= attract= tempt/ appeal to愚蠢的,荒谬的:absurd= foolish= ridiculous丰富的,大量的:abundant= plentiful= rich= adequate= enough= sufficient事件:incident= event= occurrence欢呼:acclaim= applaud= cheer= clap62跟随:follow= track= accompany完成:accomplish= achieve= finish= complete= fulfill精通的,熟练的:proficient= expert因此:accordingly= consequently= hence= so= therefore= thus解释,考虑:account for= take into account积累,收集:accumulate= assemble= collect= gather63准确的,正确的:accurate= exact= precise= correct使适应,使习惯:accustom= adapt调整,改变:adjust= change= transform= alter= shift= switch= modify 承认:acknowledge= admit= confess合并,结合:consolidation= merger= combination= integration获得:obtain= gain= attain混乱,迷惑:muddle= confuse= bewilder必要性,必需品:necessity= obligation= essential= requirement 养育,怀有(希望等)nourish= nurture= feed= support= nurse 被迫的,迫使的:obliged= forced= compelled觉得做某事物,选择:opt= choose= select= pick观点,态度,前景:outlook= viewpoint= perspective65开端,开始:outset= beginning= start= initiation= opening外面的,向外的:outward= outside= external追上,超越:overtake= surpass穿过,穿透:penetrate= pierce= soak使永久,永存或持续:perpetuate= preserve延期,推迟:postpone= delay= put off66前辈:predecessor= ancestor= forefather保护,维护,保存:preservation= conservation= maintenance 主要地,首要地:principally= primarily= mainly深切的,深远的:profound= complete= deep= thorough很可能做某事,有做某事的倾向:prone= liable= apt= inclined67繁衍,繁殖,传播:propagate= breed= generate= spread成功的,兴旺的,繁荣的:prosperous= flourishing= thriving批准,认可:sanction= license= approve= authorize= certificate浏览报纸等:scan= scrutinize惊恐,害怕:scare= frighten= terrify= alarm= shock= panic68走遍(某地)scour= circle= reel= rotate= swirl尖声大叫:scream= shout= cry= yell隐藏,藏匿:secrete= discharge= excrete= conceal= exude部分,片,块:segment= section= part= division= portion挑选的:selective= alternative= elective69严厉,艰苦:severity= gravity= fury防护物:shield= harbor= protection= screen= defense= retreat= shelter 保护,庇护:shield= protect= hide= guard= defend同时发生或做出的:simultaneous= concurrent= coincident修长的,苗条的:slender= slim= thin= lean倾斜,斜坡:slope= decline= inclination= slant= hillside70唯一的,仅有的:sole= lone= only= solitary= unique律师:solicitor= lawyer宽敞的:spacious= extensive= broad= wide领域,范围:spectrum= scope= range伸展,散乱的延伸:sprawl= strew= scatter= sprinkle使…稳定,使…不变:stabilise= fix= balance71令人吃惊的:startling= alarming= astounding= surprising静止的,不动的:stationary= static= immobile= motionless= vegetable 驾驶,操纵:steer= control= guide= pilot= direct= operate显著的,惊人的,引人注目的:striking= attractive= fabulous= glaring= remarkable漂亮的,时髦的:stylish= chic= dashing= fashionable= modish= voguish72取代,超过,接替:supersede= displace= replace= supplant监视,盯梢:surveillance= scrutiny出汗,流汗:sweat= perspiration投掷,扔,抛:toss= hurl= throw= fling= pitch= cast悲惨的,悲剧性的:tragic= deadly= fatal= disastrous= sad73转变,变迁:transition= change= conversion= shifting收回,撤退:withdraw= remove= recall= take back= retreat= depart= retire使突出,强调:accentuate= emphasize= stress令人愉快的,惬意的:agreeable= attractive= enjoyable= pleasing困难的,艰巨的:arduous= difficult= hard74阻碍,妨碍:baulk= hesitate交易,合同:bargain= trade= business= transaction= contract= deal古怪的,奇怪的:bizarre= strange= odd= eccentric= grotesque勇敢的,大胆的:bold= fearless= dauntless= gallant= audacious陶瓷的:ceramic= chinaware= pottery= porcelain75证明,证实:certify= testify= verify跟…战斗,反对,战斗:combat= battle= struggle= conflict= fight= contest 相容的,兼容的:compatible= agreeable= consistent谴责,指责:condemn= blame= reprove= censure判刑,宣判:condemn= sentence= convict76显著的,引人注目的:conspicuous= well-marked= obvious= visible缺乏,不足:dearth= lack= deficiency推迟,延期:defer= postpone应得,值得:deserve= earn= merit窘境,困境:dilemma= difficulty= plight= problem77反对:disapprove= disfavor= oppose灾难,灾祸:disaster= misfortune= catastrophe= mishap= tragedy泄露,公开:disclose= unfold= unveil= reveal= discover= expose假装,伪装:disguise= mask= guise= feign= camouflage= conceal= hide= cover78不喜欢,厌恶:distaste= disfavor双的,加倍的:dual= double= two-fold。

雅思阅读同义词替换总结

雅思阅读同义词替换总结

名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一)1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。

雅思阅读常见替换词

雅思阅读常见替换词

雅思阅读常见替换词雅思阅读中常见的词汇替换主要包括以下方面:1. 数字替换:- one, two, three, ... --> 1, 2, 3, ...- first, second, third, ... --> 1st, 2nd, 3rd, ...- a few, several --> some- many, numerous --> a large/great number of, a significant amount of- majority --> most2. 同义词/相似词替换:- come, arrive --> reach, get to- use, employ, utilize --> make use of, take advantage of- see, view, witness --> observe, look at- important, significant --> crucial, essential- good, positive --> beneficial, advantageous- bad, negative --> harmful, detrimental- big, large --> huge, massive- small, little --> tiny, miniature3. 形容词/副词替换:- interesting --> fascinating, engaging- difficult --> challenging, complex- easy --> simple, effortless- fast --> rapid, speedy- slow --> gradual, leisurely- big --> substantial, considerable- small --> modest, minimal4. 动词替换:- increase --> rise, grow, expand- decrease --> decline, reduce, shrink- give --> provide, offer, supply- show --> demonstrate, illustrate- explain --> clarify, elaborate- understand --> comprehend, grasp- know --> be aware of, have knowledge of5. 名词替换:- problem, issue --> challenge, difficulty- reason --> cause, factor- result --> outcome, consequence- advantage --> benefit, merit- disadvantage --> drawback, downside- solution --> remedy, resolution以上仅为一些常见的雅思阅读词汇替换示例,考生在备考过程中还需要进行更多的积累和练习,以熟练掌握不同词汇替换的方法和技巧。

雅思最新的阅读同义词替换方法

雅思最新的阅读同义词替换方法

1.几乎:approximately= nearly= almost=about=around比例:proportion= percentage= percent=rate=ratio开采完,耗尽:deplete= exhaust= exploit= run out of错综复杂的:complex= complicated= sophisticated= intricate2.significant=enormous=dramatic=tremendous=remarkable=crucial=substantial=appreciably 巨大的,明显的;一成不变的:rigid=stiff=unchanged=invariable;交换,转换:exchange=swap=alter=shift…from…3.致命的:deadly= fatal= lethal= mortal兴旺,繁荣:prosperous= thriving= booming= flourishing环境:circumstance= surroundings= environment= background隔绝,孤立:isolate= alienate= insulate;替代物:substitution= alternative;创新的:inventive= creative= ingenious= revolutionary;4.模棱两可的:ambiguous= obscure= vague;缺乏的,短缺的:inadequate= deficient= be lack of= be shortage of对...怀疑:skeptical= dubious= suspicious矛盾的:contradictory= opposing= conflicting= incongruous加速:accelerate= speed up= hasten= step up;5.次要的:peripheral= marginal= fringe= insignificant提高效率/生产率:create/ gain efficiently= increase productivity贫穷的,落后的:in poverty= impoverished与...有关连:associate with= link to= relate to= combine with加强:improve= enhance= promote= boost= strengthen中立的:neutral否定的,消极的:negative积极的,肯定的:positive6.缺点,缺陷:drawback= fault= defect= imperfection= flaw= shortcoming= weakness 令人困惑的:bewildering= puzzling= perplexing= confusing= baffling残疾的:handicap= disabled不令人满意的:unsatisfactory= hardly be looked upon标准:caliber= criterion= standard= specification7.相似的:be alike/ be similar to= be resemble in= be identical to障碍:barrier= hurdle= obstacle解决问题:address= solve= resolve= cope with= deal with= tackle the problem强调,重视:emphasize= stress= highlight= focus on= concentrate on= pay attention to 显而易见地:apparently= patently= obviously= evidently= clearly8.岩浆:molten rock= lava= magma恶化:degenerate= degrade= deteriorate下定决心:make up one’s mind= be determined to do证明:indicate= demonstrate= display= exhibit= illustrate考虑到:in terms of= concerning= considering= with regard to下降的趋势:reduced= declined= downward trend9.学院的,学术的:academic= scholastic= scholarly= literary陪伴,陪同:accompany= escort= convoy= go with= follow适应,适合:adapt= adjust= fit= suit影响:affect= influence= impress= move= touch代理人:agent= representative= deputy10.改变,改动:alter= change= modify= convert= shift预期,期望:anticipate= expect= foresee= forecast= predict适当的,恰当的:appropriate= proper= fit= suitable= relevant出现,升起:arise= rise= ascend= emerge= appear安排,整理,布置:arrange= prepare= plan= organize= array= order11.人造的,人工的:artificial= man-made= fake= synthetic= unreal 估计,评定:assess= estimate= evaluate= weigh分配,指派:assign= appoint= distribute= allot= allocate帮助,促进:assist= help= aid使发生联系:associate= ally= unite= combine= join= connect12.权利,权威:authority= government= power= might可用的,可得到的:available= profitable= serviceable= useful奖品,授予:award= prize= grant= bestow= confer树枝,分支,分科:branch= limb= stick= section= department= division品种:breed= kind= type= species招致,引起:breed= bear= produce= cause= lead to生育,繁殖,饲养,培养:breed= raise= rear= educate= instruct13.预算:budget= estimate= governmental恐吓:bully= browbeat= hector= overbear爆炸:burst= explode= blow up= break= crack运动,战役:campaign= drive= movement容量,体积:capacity= volume= magnitude才能,能力:capacity= power= ability= talent= aptitude= competence投,掷,扔:cast= fling= throw= hurl铸件:cast= mould= form14.偶然的,碰巧的,临时的:casual= occasional= accidental= incident= random= temporary 仁慈:charity= kindness= benevolence= humanity慢性的,长期的:chronic= persistent环境,条件:circumstance= conditions= surroundings= environment= situation同事:colleague= partner= associate= fellow组成,部件:component= element= constituent= ingredient…15.复合物,化合物:compound= mixture= combination= synthesis核心,要点:core= key= center= heart= focus= kernel不管,尽管:despite= in spite of轻蔑,鄙视:despite= hatred= dislike= scorn纪律:discipline= rule= regulation= drill= punishment消灭,除去:eliminate= remove= exclude= wipe out= discharge危及,使陷入危险:endanger= harm= menace= hurt提高,加强:enhance= intensify= strengthen= heighten16.事业,公司:enterprise= adventure= venture= ambition= company= firm= business终于,最后:eventually= at last= finally= ultimately= in the end超过,超越:exceed= surpass= excel= overtake使变大,扩大,扩张:expand= enlarge= extend= amplify= increase= stretch= spread= unfold 暴露,显露,揭露:expose= disclose= confront= reveal= uncover延长,延伸,扩展:extend= stretch= lengthen= prolong外面的,外部的,表面的:external= exterior= outer= outside17.最新:能力,才能:faculty= ability= aptitude= capability= talent搜查,查找:forage= grope= search= rummage易碎的,脆的:fragile= crisp= brittle= delicate= weak= breakable货物,货运:freight= cargo= load= shipment基本的,重要的:fundamental= primary= basic= essential= principal= original产生,引起,导致:generate= produce= lead to= result in巨大的:giant= huge= enormous= tremendous= colossal= gigantic18.准许,答应给予:grant= present= give= allow总的:gross= total= whole= entire= all保证:guarantee= promise= assurance= ensure= assure不顾,忽视:ignore= overlook= neglect= disregard强迫,强加:impose= force= burden刺激,激励:incentive= motive= spur= stimulus19.建立,着手:institute= establish= set up= found= organize协会,学院:institute= association= society= college发动,发射:launch= emit= send= initiate= develop保持,继续:maintain= continue= keep= preserve= retain支持,主张:maintain= assert= insist= support(总称)人员,员工:personnel= staff= crew= employees假定,前提:premise= assumption= supposition20.被捕食的动物:prey= victim财产,资产:property= belongings= possession= asset性质,特性:property= feature= quality表现,描绘,代表,象征:represent= stand for= illustrate= portray= describe竞争对手:rival= enemy= competitor= opponent= challenger路途,路线:route= way= road= path= course国王的,庄严的,高贵的:royal= imperial= princely= kingly= stately= splendid21.计划表,日程表:schedule= timetable= agenda= plan将(飞机,火车等)列入时刻表:schedule= book= arrange= program计划,方案:scheme= plan= design= program= project研讨班,研讨小组:seminar= meeting= discussion= conference= convention物种,种类:species= breed= category= variety= sort= kind= type标本,样本:specimen= sample(植物的)茎,(树木的)干:stem= stalk= trunk堵住(液体),止住:stem= stop= restrain22.增补,补充:supplement= addition= complement天赋,才能:talent= ability= faculty= gift= genius= aptitude暂时的,临时的:temporal= transient= short= brief= momentary= temporary极好的,极大的:tremendous= immense= huge= enormous= vast= excellent= wonderful= splendid加快,加速,促进:accelerate= quicken= expedite= promote= stimulate达成(目标),完成:accomplish= finish= complete= attain= fulfill(使)弯曲,拐弯处:bend= bow= curve= twist卓越的,光辉灿烂的:brilliant= splendid= outstanding= excellent= prominent= glorious= bright= shining= radiant23.秘密的,机密的:confidential= secret= private表示信任的:confidential= trustful= intimate争执,冲突:conflict= struggle= clash= discord剥夺,使丧失:deprive= bereave= rob= strip= dispossess捐赠,馈赠:donate= bestow= present= contribute= gift草稿,草案:draft= sketch= drawing= outline欠缺,缺点:drawback= shortcoming= defect24.功绩,技艺:feat= achievement小说:fiction= novel= story=tale促进,助长,培养:foster= promote= advance= stimulate= cultivate养育,照顾:foster= nourish= raise= bring up= nurse不合法的,非法的:illegal= unlawful= lawless= illicit说明,阐明:illustration= explanation= interpretation例证,插图:illustration= example= case= chart= map= diagram= graph25.内部的,内地的:interior= inner= inside= inland= internal= domestic标准,规范:norm= criterion= standard= code= specification许可,准许,允许,同意:permission= admission= certification= authorization= agree 磨光,擦亮:polish= brighten= refine继续前进,继续进行:proceed= continue= advance延长(时间),使延伸:prolong= lengthen= extend26.薪水,收入:salary= wage= pay= earnings= income屏幕,屏风:screen= cover部门:sector= region= department安全的,受保护的:secure= safe= sound连续,顺序:sequence= series= succession= procession浅的,肤浅的:shallow= superficial使粉碎:shatter= crash= smash= mince草图,速写:sketch= drawing= draft= outline27.高涨,猛涨:soar= mount= rise= increase= skyrocket复杂的,精密的:sophisticated= complex= complicated= worldly节省,抽出时间:spare= save= set aside= put apart多余的,空闲的:spare= extra= surplus= additional拉力,张力,拉紧,绷紧:strain= tension= stretch用线串起来:string= chain= rope= queue屈从:submit= comply= surrender= yield后来的:subsequent= later= successive= succeeding最新:28.领土,版图,范围:territory= area= land= scope= field= range= dimension擦去:wipe= rub= clean= wash= dry消灭:wipe= eradicate小册子,介绍手册:brochure= booklet= pamphlet= leaflet雕刻:carve= engrave= grave引用,引证:cite= quote= instance宣言,声明:declaration= announcement= publication= proclamation= statement= affirmation装饰,装潢:decorate= adorn= beautify= ornament= trim29.指出,指明:designate= show= denominate= indicate= specify目标,终点:destination= goal= objective= aim= target丢弃,遗弃:discard= reject= abandon= desert= give up= get rid of 不同的,独特的:distinct= different= dissimilar清楚的,明显的:distinct= definite= obvious= evident= apparent30.遭遇,遇到,遇见:encounter= meet= confront= run into远征,探险,考察:expedition= excursion= march= voyage奇怪的,怪诞的:fantastic= strange= odd= grotesque疲劳,劳累:fatigue= weariness= tiredness= weary= tire= exhaust 结冰,凝固,冰冻:freeze= chill= congeal= halt31.小屋:hut= cottage= cabin概念,观念,想法:notion= concept= idea= opinion操作的,运行的:operational= functioning相反,相对,反对:opposition= objection= disapproval花费,开支,费用:outlay= expense包裹:package= parcel= luggage= bag32.有生产能力的,多产的:productive= fertile= fruitful= plentiful 前途,希望:prospect= expectation= foresight漫步,漫游,随便走:roam= wander= stroll航行:sail= cruise= journey= navigate纯粹的:sheer= pure= entire陡峭的,险峻的:sheer= steep寂静的,无声的:silent= soundless= still= placid= tranquil足球:soccer= football33.指明,表明:specify= articulate= clarify裂开,分开:split= bisect= cleave= crack= hack= separate喷雾,水花:spray= shower= splash使挨饿:starve= hunger= famish= thirst猛冲,激增:surge= wave= billow= gush支撑,维持:sustain= bear= maintain= support对付,处理:tackle= undertake= deal with= cope with= handle34.轻拍:tap= knock= pat= touch= strike含蓄的,潜在的:underlying= implicit= latent= implied (imply)滥用:abuse= misuse= misemploy= misapply辱骂,咒骂:abuse= slander= defame= insult虐待:abuse= mistreat承认:admit= allow= acknowledge= concede提倡,拥护:advocate= support= propose= uphold= plead for35.侵犯,侵略:aggression= attack= invasion= assault= offence疾病:ailment= disease= illness闹钟,警报:alarm= terror= fright= intimidation使惊恐,使担心:alarm= terrify= frighten= intimidate= scare= startle充分的,充裕的:ample= enough= plentiful= abundant宽阔的,广大的:ample= spacious= extensive36.焦虑,担心:anxiety= worry= concern= care渴望,热望:anxiety= desire= eagerness= longing禁止,禁令,取缔:ban= prohibit= forbid= bar增强,提高,促进,激励:boost= promotion= increase= raise= advance 刹车,制动:brake= check= halt= stop谨慎的,小心的:cautious= careful= wary= discreet= prudent混乱:chaos= disorder= confusion= anarchy追逐,追赶:chase= track= follow= trail= pursue包括,包含:comprise= include= enclose= embrace由...组成,构成:comprise= be composed of= be made up of= consist of= make up= form= compose习俗,惯例:convention= custom= tradition= practice公约,契约:convention= agreement= contract= pact= treaty会议:convention= meeting= conference= congress38潮湿的:damp= humid= moist= watery= wet分离:divorce= divide= part= separate操练,训练:drill= discipline= exercise= instruct= practice使成为必要,需要:entail= necessitate装备,配备:equip= furnish= provide= supply外来的,奇异的:exotic= strange= alien= foreign= unusual39经费,支出:expenditure= expense= cost= consumption虚弱的,衰弱的:faint= weak= infirm微弱的,不明显的,微少的,渺茫的:faint= dim= feeble= minute繁荣,活跃而有影响力:flourish= thrive= prosper= succeed= bloom欺骗,假货:fraud=deceit= cheat= trick= deception光荣,荣誉:glory= honor= fame= reputation= distinction各种各样的:a vast array of= a great variety of= a great range of阻止......:impede= keep...from...= prevent...from= stop...from...= inhibit导致:result in= lead to= cause= bring about= induce包括:include= embrace= cover= involve= constitute= consist of限制:constrain= restrict= limit= confine41.减少,消除:reduce= decline= cut= lessen= diminish= eliminate预期:predict= expect= anticipate归结为......:conclude= make/ reach a conclusion= put down to= prove that= attribute to= turn out to有毒的:poisonous= toxic表现:manifestation= performance= demonstration追溯到,起源于:stem from= derive from= date from= trace back to42天资:gift= talent= aptitude= natural gift= genius适应:adapt to= adjust to= acclimatize oneself to= answer to= accommodate= be settled in= meet the needs= in response to优点,长处:advantage= merit= virtue= length= excellence放弃,抛弃:throw away= scrap= discard= cast aside= desert= abandon= give up= be dispensed with灾难:catastrophe= disaster= adversity沉积物:sediment= deposit弄脏,污染:contaminate= pollute解释,解码:decipher= decode开始:begin= launch= initiate( initiative)与......比较:compare with= in comparison with权利机关:government official= authorities意识:sensibility= sense= awareness= consciousness不期而遇:run into= bump into= come across= knock up with满足需要:cater to=satisfy= meet the need44超过:in excess of= in advance of= overrun= override= outstrip get ahead of= surpass= exceed合作:cooperation= collaboration授权,委托:authorize= commission= entitle理解力:notion= reach perception= comprehension= intelligence= understanding犯罪:commit a crime= perpetrate a crime= offend against罪犯:criminal= offense=commitment交易,贸易:trade= business= commerce= transaction= dealing当前的:current= contemporary= nowadays= present毁坏:demolish= knock down= dismantle= ruin消除:get rid of= eradicate= eliminate= remove= smooth away依赖:rely on= depend on= count on给予:give= offer= render= impart= provide培养,发展:develop= cultivate= foster= nurture= foster= nurse= educate= train关键的:key= crucial= critical= vital= substantial保护(资源):protect= conserve= preserve转变:change= alter= modify= convert into= transform= turn声称:assert= declare= claim46评价:appraise= assess= evaluate确保:assure= endure= guarantee= pledge丰富的:abundant= ample= profuse有害的:evil= harmful= detrimental有益的:useful= helpful= beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous= wholesome影响:influence= impact= effect增长至:grow to= rise to= increase to= go up to= climb to= ascend to= jump to= shoot to降低至:dip to= fall to= decline to= decrease to= drop to= go down to= reduce to= slump to= descend to= sink to= slide to47maintain the same level= remain unchanged= be still= remain the same level= stay constant= keep at the same level= level off= stabilize= keep its stability= even out急剧地:dramatically= drastically= sharply= hugely= enormously= steeply= substantially= considerably= significantly= markedly= surprisingly= strikingly= radically= remarkably= vastly= noticeably48平稳地:steadily= smoothly= slightly= slowly= marginally= gradually= moderately= mildly 占.....百分比:account for= occupy= represent= comprise= take up= constitute= consist of= make up= compose波动:fluctuate= go ups and downs= display/ demonstrate a fluctuation49危险:hazard= danger= harm= risk巨大的,广大的:immense= vast= enormous= giant= tremendous= monstrous插入,嵌入:insert= inject= interpose= intrude不规则的,无规律的:irregular= uneven= disorderly= unnatural障碍:obstruct= hinder= hamper= block部分的,不完全的:partial= component= constituent50偏心的,偏向的:partial= biased= prejudiced= unjust= unfair养老金,退休金,抚恤金:pension= payment= allowance= subsidy第一的,首位的:premier= prime= primal原型,雏形:prototype= model51临时的,暂时性的:provisional= transient= temporary追赶,追逐:pursue= follow= seek= chase= track难题,谜:puzzle= confuse= bewilder击退,抵制,使厌恶,使反感:repel= repulse= reject= resist 初步的,基本的:rudimentary= elementary52理由,缘故:sake= reason= cause散播:scatter= disperse= spread范围:scope= room= space= range= extent碎片,残余物:scrap= particle= shred= snatch降雨,降雪:shower= rain= thundershower范围,领域:scope= sphere= field= area快速旋转:spin= circle= reel= rotate= swirl堆放:stack= pile= heap= mass53伸展,延伸,延续:stretch= expand= extend= prolong= spread 材料,东西:stuff= object= substance极好的,超级的:superb= first-class= excellent= marvelous= terrific 摇摆,摇动:sway= move= swing药片:tablet= medicine= pill= drug吸引,引诱:tempt= allure= decoy= seduce54交易,业务,买卖:transaction= deal= business= purchase短暂的,临时的:transient= temporary= momentary最后的,最终的:ultimate= final= last= conclusive= eventual基本的,首要的:ultimate= elementary= capital= chief织,编,结(网等):weave= spin= fabricate钦佩,羡慕:admire= adore= esteem= appreciate= revere55事件,事态:affair= incident= event= matter= business议程表:agenda= timetable= schedule使确信,使放心:assure= convince= make sure保证,担保:assure= pledge= promise= guarantee= warrant可信的,可靠的:authentic= credible= believable= reliable= true= real 令人敬畏的:awesome= awe-inspiring乞求,恳求:beg= plead= implore56腰带,皮带:belt= band= strip= bar地区,区域:belt= zone= area= region= district开花:blossom= bloom繁荣,兴隆起来:boom= prosper= thrive= flourish联合,结合:bond= link= connection= attachment= union合同,契约:bond= contact57计算,核算,估计,推测:calculation= computation= count= estimation= assessment计划,打算:calculation= intention= plan= plot删除,划掉:delete= leave out= cut out= cross out谴责,痛斥:denounce= blame= censure= condemn= reproach告发:denounce= charge= accuse= prosecute= indict争论,争吵:dispute= argue= contest= debate= quarrel= argument= contest= disagreement 打扰,扰乱:disturbance= interruption= distraction= agitation= uproar= riot= confusion= annoyance= upset58纪元,时代,年代:era= age= epoch= times逐步升级,越发严重:escalate= increase= intensify尊重,珍重:esteem= respect= value= appreciate= reverence郊游,远足,短途旅行:excursion= trip= outing= journey名声,名望:fame= reputation= credit= honor= distinction= glory伙伴,同伴:fellow= guy= person= comrade= companion= colleague= associate59逃走,逃离:flee= escape= run away= disappear= vanish= fly边界,国境,边疆:frontier= boundary= border停止,止步:halt= stop= cease暗示,线索:hint= implication= indication= suggestion= sign= clue潮湿的:humid= damp= wet= moist不恰当的:inappropriate= unsuitable= unfit看不见的,无形的,隐匿的:invisible= disguised= hidden易于...的,有...倾向的,习惯...的:liable= apt= prone= likely= incline60丢弃,放弃:abandon= desert= leave= discard= give up缩短,压紧,压缩:abbreviate= compress=坚持:adhere to= stick to= insist on= persist in能力,天赋,才能:ability= capacity= capability= genius= talent= faculty= gift 有能力的:able= capable废除,取消:abolish= cancel= delete= eliminate= terminate= do away with61吸引,迷人:fascinate= attract= tempt/ appeal to愚蠢的,荒谬的:absurd= foolish= ridiculous丰富的,大量的:abundant= plentiful= rich= adequate= enough= sufficient事件:incident= event= occurrence欢呼:acclaim= applaud= cheer= clap62跟随:follow= track= accompany完成:accomplish= achieve= finish= complete= fulfill精通的,熟练的:proficient= expert因此:accordingly= consequently= hence= so= therefore= thus解释,考虑:account for= take into account积累,收集:accumulate= assemble= collect= gather63准确的,正确的:accurate= exact= precise= correct使适应,使习惯:accustom= adapt调整,改变:adjust= change= transform= alter= shift= switch= modify 承认:acknowledge= admit= confess合并,结合:consolidation= merger= combination= integration获得:obtain= gain= attain64混乱,迷惑:muddle= confuse= bewilder必要性,必需品:necessity= obligation= essential= requirement养育,怀有(希望等)nourish= nurture= feed= support= nurse被迫的,迫使的:obliged= forced= compelled觉得做某事物,选择:opt= choose= select= pick观点,态度,前景:outlook= viewpoint= perspective65开端,开始:outset= beginning= start= initiation= opening外面的,向外的:outward= outside= external追上,超越:overtake= surpass穿过,穿透:penetrate= pierce= soak使永久,永存或持续:perpetuate= preserve延期,推迟:postpone= delay= put off66前辈:predecessor= ancestor= forefather保护,维护,保存:preservation= conservation= maintenance 主要地,首要地:principally= primarily= mainly深切的,深远的:profound= complete= deep= thorough很可能做某事,有做某事的倾向:prone= liable= apt= inclined67繁衍,繁殖,传播:propagate= breed= generate= spread成功的,兴旺的,繁荣的:prosperous= flourishing= thriving 批准,认可:sanction= license= approve= authorize= certificate 浏览报纸等:scan= scrutinize惊恐,害怕:scare= frighten= terrify= alarm= shock= panic走遍(某地)scour= circle= reel= rotate= swirl尖声大叫:scream= shout= cry= yell隐藏,藏匿:secrete= discharge= excrete= conceal= exude部分,片,块:segment= section= part= division= portion挑选的:selective= alternative= elective69严厉,艰苦:severity= gravity= fury防护物:shield= harbor= protection= screen= defense= retreat= shelter 保护,庇护:shield= protect= hide= guard= defend同时发生或做出的:simultaneous= concurrent= coincident修长的,苗条的:slender= slim= thin= lean倾斜,斜坡:slope= decline= inclination= slant= hillside70唯一的,仅有的:sole= lone= only= solitary= unique律师:solicitor= lawyer宽敞的:spacious= extensive= broad= wide领域,范围:spectrum= scope= range伸展,散乱的延伸:sprawl= strew= scatter= sprinkle使…稳定,使…不变:stabilise= fix= balance令人吃惊的:startling= alarming= astounding= surprising静止的,不动的:stationary= static= immobile= motionless= vegetable驾驶,操纵:steer= control= guide= pilot= direct= operate显著的,惊人的,引人注目的:striking= attractive= fabulous= glaring= remarkable 漂亮的,时髦的:stylish= chic= dashing= fashionable= modish= voguish72取代,超过,接替:supersede= displace= replace= supplant监视,盯梢:surveillance= scrutiny出汗,流汗:sweat= perspiration投掷,扔,抛:toss= hurl= throw= fling= pitch= cast悲惨的,悲剧性的:tragic= deadly= fatal= disastrous= sad73转变,变迁:transition= change= conversion= shifting收回,撤退:withdraw= remove= recall= take back= retreat= depart= retire使突出,强调:accentuate= emphasize= stress令人愉快的,惬意的:agreeable= attractive= enjoyable= pleasing困难的,艰巨的:arduous= difficult= hard74阻碍,妨碍:baulk= hesitate交易,合同:bargain= trade= business= transaction= contract= deal古怪的,奇怪的:bizarre= strange= odd= eccentric= grotesque勇敢的,大胆的:bold= fearless= dauntless= gallant= audacious陶瓷的:ceramic= chinaware= pottery= porcelain75证明,证实:certify= testify= verify跟…战斗,反对,战斗:combat= battle= struggle= conflict= fight= contest相容的,兼容的:compatible= agreeable= consistent谴责,指责:condemn= blame= reprove= censure判刑,宣判:condemn= sentence= convict76显著的,引人注目的:conspicuous= well-marked= obvious= visible缺乏,不足:dearth= lack= deficiency推迟,延期:defer= postpone应得,值得:deserve= earn= merit窘境,困境:dilemma= difficulty= plight= problem77反对:disapprove= disfavor= oppose灾难,灾祸:disaster= misfortune= catastrophe= mishap= tragedy泄露,公开:disclose= unfold= unveil= reveal= discover= expose假装,伪装:disguise= mask= guise= feign= camouflage= conceal= hide= cover78不喜欢,厌恶:distaste= disfavor双的,加倍的:dual= double= two-fold。

雅思阅读备考同义词转换

雅思阅读备考同义词转换

雅思阅读备考同义词转换2023雅思阅读备考同义词转换在练习雅思阅读中应积累一些同义词,因为通过这些词语可以快速找出有效信息。

下面是店铺整理的2023雅思阅读备考同义词转换,欢迎参考!雅思阅读备考同义词转换11. Back into Britain/ re-import into Britain2. Reliable/predictable3. Cut down/reduce4. Increase income/export earner5. Power station/power plant6. In the vicinity of/around/nearby7. Extraction of seaweed/clean seaweed8. Result from/cause9. In danger/at risk10. Comparatively/relatively11. Explanation/explain/reason12. Transmission of information/information pass on/information send back/transmit13. Unnecessary/redundant/superfluous14. Incident/event15. Initially/originally16. Be about to stop working/on the brink of failing17. Be used to/by means of18. Send messages over distances/transmit information from place to place19. Signal strength/ strength of the signal20. From her childhood/when she was a child21. Her children were born/birth of her two daughters22. Marie took over the teaching position/she was appointed to the professorship23. Have the same property/…is true for …24. Receive recognition/be awarded25. Current teaching method/ modern teaching practices26. Cooling systems/ air-conditioning/mechanical means of ventilation27. Different/distinct/varied/reverse28. Prevent/keep from/inhibit/stop/thwart29. Potential/future/be expected to be/possible/likely30. Fail to do/never/not/unable to do31. Calculate/determine the value32. Be worked out/be calculated33. Realise/recognise/show/see/understand34. Witness/view/see/observe35. Distorted/look smeared/not circular雅思阅读备考同义词转换21. middle-year education=lower secondary school 中学2. format=pattern n.格式3. less successful student=struggler 差等生4. key=contributing factor=important=major=significant=critical n.关键5.achievement=attainment=progress=breakthrough=accomplish ment n.成就6. spacious=largely=big=huge=vast=enormous=immense adj.广阔的7. adapt=accessible=get used to=become/grow accustomed to=adjust to v.适应,可接近的8.careful=elaborate=conscientious=thorough=meticulous=meth odical adj.仔细的,精心的9.supplementary=assist=additional=extra=further=added=spare =more=another n.补充,帮助10. effort=hard work=work at=push yourself=labour n.努力11. correct answer=accuracy n.精确12. imbalance=disorder=unequal=disproportionate n.不平衡,紊乱13. no longer respond=resistance=fight against 抵抗14. cost=financial outlay=spend=charge=fare=rental=toll n.支出15. innate=built-in adj.先天的16. immunity=resistance n.免疫力17. entail=involve v.包含18. circumstance=system n.环境,系统19. feed on=prey on 以为食20. blight=plague v.破坏21. wipe out=eradicate=get rid of=abolish=scrap=do away with=eliminate 根除22. plague=infest=troublesome v.折磨23. compare=determination of variation=contrast=liken=make a comparison=draw an analogy=draw a parallel v.对比24. criterion=identification=standard=scale n.标准,识别25. compatible=use both method=well-matched=be made for each other=be a perfect match /pair/couple=be right for=be ideally suited adj.兼容的26. specimen=individual n.标本27. container=plastic or glass tube n.容器28. wet=marshy=soaked=waterlogged=awash adj.湿的29. habitat=area=the environment=ecosystem=ecology n.栖息地30. pitfall=trap n.陷阱31. little time and effort is required=minimal maintenance and intervention 最小程度的.维修与介入32. pesticide: a chemical substance used to kill insects and small animals that destroy crops n.杀虫剂33. preservative: a chemical substance that is used to prevent things from decaying, for example food or wood n.防腐剂雅思阅读备考同义词转换31. building=property=construction n.建筑2. support=back=be behind=in support of=back somebody up v.支持3. financial support=fund=financial aid 资助4. stumbling block=difficulty=trouble n.麻烦5. create=generate=form=produce v.形成6. direct=guide=lead=instruct=give order/instruction v.指导7. beam=laser=ray=glow=glare n.光线,激光8. aim=direct at=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=target n.目的9. test in real=field test 实地测试10. genius=giftedness / talent / intellectual=intelligence=brains=brilliant=wisdom n.天才11. inherit=run in family=receive=get=be given=be awarded v.继承12. talent=prodigy=skill=ability=craftsmanship=flair=havea knack=a natural ability to do something well n.才能,技能13. lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve=ease=allay v.减少14.significance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotati on n.重要性15. achieve=make=succeed=manage=make progress=accomplish=get results v.达成16.limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the downside n.限制17. inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorseless adj.无法改变的18.stable=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchanging adj.稳定的19. life span=duration of life 寿命20. biological clock=internal clock 生物钟21. prolong=extend=drag out=spin out v.延伸,延长22. principle=law=conscience=scruples n.原则,法则23. optimal=better=best adj.最佳的24. conserve=save / frugal=reserve=keep back v.节约,保存25. immortality : the state of living for ever or being remembered for ever adj.不朽的26. organism=living thing=life form=wildlife =an animal, plant, human, or any other living thing n.有机的。

雅思阅读同义词替换

雅思阅读同义词替换

1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost4.proportion/percentage 比例5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断7.fortune/destiny/chances8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploitplex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的)11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金12.solely/merely/only13.a vast arrayof系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人15.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right (权利)17.purchase/buy18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的+ s =[n]19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing21.网恋:virtuallove/cyber love22.网友:on-line/net/cyberfriend上网(聊天)chat on line/go on-line cyber café/网吧22.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/involve-involution 卷入,涉及24. indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测25.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray26.therapist/expert/specialist27. 优点,长处,美德:advantage/merit/virtue/length28. commonest/frequent29. 未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/underdeveloped30. 退化:degenerate/-tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/degrade->grade 等级/deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下31. 分类:category-categorize/class-classify32.consequence后果->影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率33.clash冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁33. substitution=> substitute sth for sb/replace35.alternative=>选择性,代替性,辅助性36.孤立:isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior)绝缘,隔(体)37.缺点,不足之处:defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback38.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/innovative (-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary(易错拼写:environment/convenient)39.neutral中立的,中性的/negative 否定,消极,阴性的/positive 肯定,积极,阳性的40.ambiguous->ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscuremunicate 沟通,传达,通报42.accommodate1供...食宿,2=adapt to 适应,调整,3=hold 容纳,4使…停靠mitment1 ~ to sth. 奉献2责任,义务44.contribute to 导致~ result in/account for(占据)导致44.缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack (of)/short(of)44.强调:emphasize/stress/highlight/focus on/concentrateon明显的:apparently 显而易见的/patently道貌岸然的/obviously=>evidently46.对…怀疑:(be)/skeptical/skeptical/dubious/suspicious (about/of)47.缺点,缺陷:drawback/fault/defect/imperfection/failing/weakness/shortcoming/flaw48.臭命昭著的:notorious->notoriety/flagrant/smelly/odorous49.机构,组织:association/structure/organization50.超过:exceed/surpass51.岩浆:molten rock/lava/magma52.语言:linguist ~学家/lingual和~有关的/bilingual/双语53.多种多样的:diversity/variety/breed/speciesbreed:[n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成54.dialect 方言accent腔调55.开始的,初步的:begin/launch/initial (-ly) [v]首字母,开始的/initiate开始,发动>initiative 原创性= origin55.贫穷:poor/in poverty/impoverished( 被剥夺财产的)57.杰出:eminence (-t)/prominence(-t)/unusual58.gene/genetic defect ~缺陷/anatomy解剖/conceive构思,怀孕/deliver分娩59.辅助性:alternative补充性/therapist60.演绎,推理:deduce->deductive/inferential >< induce 引导,引入,归纳-> induction 归纳61.令人困惑的:bewildering/puzzling/perplexing62.apply:紧靠,涂,将…应用于,适用,专心致力于,献身于63.subsidize辅助/subsidy补助,补贴/subsidiary64.a factor in sth/depend on sth6.be preferred by/choice66.attitude to/how66.the present century/modernsociety68.broad/grea69.in term of 按照,在…方面,关于/with regard to, in spiteof 不顾,尽管70. small-scale 小范围/marginal边缘处的71. physical/medical72.negotiation/agreement 谈判,洽谈/商定,协议73.evolve/develop来源:壹壹英语74.apartment/accommodation 公寓/住房75.virtual (love)/simulate模拟的(网恋)/模拟76.catastrophe/disaster 大灾难/灾难,不幸77.innovate/invent 革新,创新/发明,创造sculpture/craft 雕刻,雕塑/工艺77.exorbitant/expensive 过度的,极高的/费用大的,昂贵的79. be participant in/take part in/participate inbour[美,澳]/work81.attend to/take care of82.dual employment/dual-worker双职工(家庭)83.indicate/predict 指示,表明,象征/预料,预言A major contributorto/becentral to 来源,起点/是…的主要,中心原因84.expert/therapist 专家,能手;知识丰富的/某个专科的专家85.lead to/be associated with 相联系(带来…的好处)86.balanced/equitable平等的87.handicap/disabled/primitive 残疾的,落后的88. could not-and cannot/hasalways been unable to by/from89.benefit/advantage90.substantialinfluence/greater likelihood91.agree on/define92.considereddesirable/effectiveness93.masquerade/(in) disguise伪装94.insignificant/didn’t seriously 不重要/不严重的95.inspect/examine审核,检查96.caliber/criterion 标准97.no-one know>< notorious无人知晓><臭名昭著的< p="">98.dissatisfy/argue 不满意/厌恶,讨厌99.pessimism/negative/blue >< optimistic 悲观的,忧郁的><乐观的100.unsatisfactory/hardly belooked upon101.delay/drawback= disadvantage 耽误,延迟/欠缺,弊端102.association/organization 机构,关联/组织103.recent/current/nowadays/present 最近的/现代的/当今的/现在104.intensiveburst/explosiverelease 强烈的爆发/爆炸性的释放105.recognized/identified 承认,识别,认可/识别,鉴别106.aim to/focus on 针对,目标,打算/集中107.link…to/lead to连接/导致,通向108. inadequate (diet)/deficiency (in trace minerals) 不充分,不适当的/缺乏,不足109.basic/fundamental基础的,基本的110.seize/catch 捕捉,抓住111.delay/drawback= disadvantage 耽误,延迟/欠缺,弊端112.association/organization 机构,关联/组织113.recent/current/nowadays/present 最近的/现代的/当今的/现在114.intensiveburst/explosive release 强烈的爆发/爆炸性的释放115.recognized/identified 承认,识别,认可/识别,鉴别116.aim to/focus on 针对,目标,打算/集中117.link…to/lead to连接/导致,通向118. inadequate (diet)/deficiency (in trace minerals) 不充分,不适当的/缺乏,不足119.basic/fundamental基础的,基本的120.seize/catch 捕捉,抓住121.fatal/lethal 致命的122.success on/running on 成功123.costly/be related by有关系的124.be obtained in/be derivedin 获得,流行,通用/由…产生,起源于125.high-income/wealthy 高收入的/富裕的126.be alike/be similar to 相同的,相似的127.indicate/show显示,指出,象征128. eliminate/lessen ><消除/减少来源:壹壹英语129. not risensignificantly/stagnate 停滞不前的130.salary/wage 工资:总称/蓝领的131.create/gain创造,造成/获得,增加efficiently/increased productivity 有效率的/上升的生产率132.economy/financial 经济133.administration/management134.(be) sympathetic/understand 同情的,赞同/理解135.introduce/involve 引入/卷入136.change/different137.die>< exist死亡><存在< p="">138.almost/approximately139.be out of date/bedeveloped140.solve/reduce 减少141.famous/eminent142.barrier/hurdle143.higher position/top post144.Advantage: virtue, merit,benefit , positive aspect, strength, 好处,优点,长处145.Disadvantage:weakness,failing, weakness, defect, drawback, negative aspect,fault不利,缺点,缺陷146.Casual: arbitrary, unplanned, unexpected,随意的147.Effective: efficient, effectual, fruitful, productive,valid多效的148.Criticize: reproach, blame, 批评149.Flaw: weakness, defect缺点150.Ability; capability, power, caliber能力151.Dishonest: deceptive不诚实的152.Fair:equitable, equal, impartial, 公平的153.Success:achievement,feat成功154.Reason:factor, contributor, origin, 原因155.Result:outcome, consequence,implication结果156.Resultfrom: arise from, originate from, be due to, thanksto, 由于,因为157.Giverise to: contribute to, lead to, result in, cause, breed,create, incur导致158.Disaster:catastrophe 灾难159.Pollute:contaminate污染160.Poisonous:toxic 有毒的。

最新雅思阅读中的同义词替换汇总

最新雅思阅读中的同义词替换汇总

雅思阅读中的同义词替换汇总1. abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up:这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意abandon:强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。

desert:着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。

forsake:侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。

也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。

leave:普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与果。

give up:普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。

2. ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude这些名词均可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。

ability:普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。

capacity:侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。

capability:多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。

常与of或for连用。

genius:语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。

talent:着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。

competence:正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。

faculty:指特殊的才能或智力。

gift:着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。

aptitude:多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。

3. able, capable, competent:这些形容词均含有“有能力的,能干的”之意able:最常用词,多用于褒义,着重指多方面的,经常性的,或潜在性的能力。

雅思阅读同近义替换词汇总!!!

雅思阅读同近义替换词汇总!!!

同义词、近义词替换汇总1、abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意abandon〓强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。

desert〓着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。

forsake〓侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。

也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。

leave〓普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与果。

give up〓普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。

2、ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude 这些名词均可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。

ability〓普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。

capacity〓侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。

capability〓多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。

常与of或for连用。

genius〓语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。

talent〓着重指人某方面具有可发展和培养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。

competence〓正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。

faculty〓指特殊的才能或智力。

gift〓着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。

aptitude〓多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。

3、able, capable, competent 这些形容词均含有“有能力的,能干的”之意able〓最常用词,多用于褒义,着重指多方面的,经常性的,或潜在性的能力。

有时也指高超、非凡的能力。

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sphere= field= area快速旋转:spin= circle= reel= rotate= swirl堆放:stack= pile= heap= mass53伸展,延伸,延续:stretch= expand= extend= prolong= spread材料,东西:stuff= object= substance填满,塞满:stuff= cram= jam= fill= load极好的,超级的:superb= first-class= excellent= marvelous= terrific摇摆,摇动:sway= move= swing药片:tablet= medicine= pill= drug吸引,引诱:tempt= allure= decoy= seduce54交易,业务,买卖:transaction= deal= business= purchase短暂的,临时的:transient= temporary= momentary最后的,最终的:ultimate= final= last= conclusive= eventual基本的,首要的:ultimate= elementary= capital= chief织,编,结(网等):weave= spin= fabricate钦佩,羡慕:admire= adore= esteem= appreciate= revere55事件,事态:affair= incident= event= matter= business议程表:agenda= timetable= schedule使确信,使放心:assure= convince= make sure保证,担保:assure= pledge= promise= guarantee= warrant可信的,可靠的:authentic= credible= believable= reliable= true= real令人敬畏的:awesome= awe-inspiring乞求,恳求:beg= plead= implore56为了.....的利益,代表:behalf= benefit= interest= advantage腰带,皮带:belt= band= strip= bar地区,区域:belt= zone= area= region= district开花:blossom= bloom繁荣,兴隆起来:boom= prosper= thrive= flourish联合,结合:bond= link= connection= attachment= union合同,契约:bond= contact57计算,核算,估计,推测:calculation= computation= count= estimation= assessment 计划,打算:calculation= intention= plan= plot删除,划掉:delete= leave out= cut out= cross out谴责,痛斥:denounce= blame= censure= condemn= reproach告发:denounce= charge= accuse= prosecute= indict争论,争吵:dispute= argue= contest= debate= quarrel= argument= contest= disagreement打扰,扰乱:disturbance= interruption= distraction= agitation= uproar= riot= confusion= annoyance= upset58纪元,时代,年代:era= age= epoch= times逐步升级,越发严重:escalate= increase= intensify尊重,珍重:esteem= respect= value= appreciate= reverence郊游,远足,短途旅行:excursion= trip= outing= journey名声,名望:fame= reputation= credit= honor= distinction= glory衰弱的,无力的:feeble= weak= infirm= faint伙伴,同伴:fellow= guy= person= comrade= companion= colleague= associate 59逃走,逃离:flee= escape= run away= disappear= vanish= fly边界,国境,边疆:frontier= boundary= border停止,止步:halt= stop= cease暗示,线索:hint= implication= indication= suggestion= sign= clue潮湿的:humid= damp= wet= moist不恰当的:inappropriate= unsuitable= unfit看不见的,无形的,隐匿的:invisible= disguised= hidden易于...的,有...倾向的,习惯...的:liable= apt= prone= likely= incline60丢弃,放弃:abandon= desert= leave= discard= give up缩短,压紧,压缩:abbreviate= compress=坚持:adhere to= stick to= insist on= persist in能力,天赋,才能:ability= capacity= capability= genius= talent= faculty= gift 有能力的:able= capable废除,取消:abolish= cancel= delete= eliminate= terminate= do away with61吸引,迷人:fascinate= attract= tempt/ appeal to愚蠢的,荒谬的:absurd= foolish= ridiculous丰富的,大量的:abundant= plentiful= rich= adequate= enough= sufficient事件:incident= event= occurrence欢呼:acclaim= applaud= cheer= clap62跟随:follow= track= accompany完成:accomplish= achieve= finish= complete= fulfill精通的,熟练的:proficient= expert因此:accordingly= consequently= hence= so= therefore= thus解释,考虑:account for= take into account积累,收集:accumulate= assemble= collect= gather63准确的,正确的:accurate= exact= precise= correct使适应,使习惯:accustom= adapt调整,改变:adjust= change= transform= alter= shift= switch= modify承认:acknowledge= admit= confess合并,结合:consolidation= merger= combination= integration 获得:obtain= gain= attain64混乱,迷惑:muddle= confuse= bewilder必要性,必需品:necessity= obligation= essential= requirement 养育,怀有(希望等)nourish= nurture= feed= support= nurse 被迫的,迫使的:obliged= forced= compelled觉得做某事物,选择:opt= choose= select= pick观点,态度,前景:outlook= viewpoint= perspective65开端,开始:outset= beginning= start= initiation= opening外面的,向外的:outward= outside= external追上,超越:overtake= surpass穿过,穿透:penetrate= pierce= soak使永久,永存或持续:perpetuate= preserve延期,推迟:postpone= delay= put off66前辈:predecessor= ancestor= forefather保护,维护,保存:preservation= conservation= maintenance 主要地,首要地:principally= primarily= mainly深切的,深远的:profound= complete= deep= thorough很可能做某事,有做某事的倾向:prone= liable= apt= inclined67繁衍,繁殖,传播:propagate= breed= generate= spread成功的,兴旺的,繁荣的:prosperous= flourishing= thriving 批准,认可:sanction= license= approve= authorize= certificate 浏览报纸等:scan= scrutinize惊恐,害怕:scare= frighten= terrify= alarm= shock= panic68走遍(某地)scour= circle= reel= rotate= swirl尖声大叫:scream= shout= cry= yell隐藏,藏匿:secrete= discharge= excrete= conceal= exude部分,片,块:segment= section= part= division= portion挑选的:selective= alternative= elective69严厉,艰苦:severity= gravity= fury防护物:shield= harbor= protection= screen= defense= retreat= shelter保护,庇护:shield= protect= hide= guard= defend同时发生或做出的:simultaneous= concurrent= coincident修长的,苗条的:slender= slim= thin= lean倾斜,斜坡:slope= decline= inclination= slant= hillside70唯一的,仅有的:sole= lone= only= solitary= unique律师:solicitor= lawyer宽敞的:spacious= extensive= broad= wide领域,范围:spectrum= scope= range伸展,散乱的延伸:sprawl= strew= scatter= sprinkle使…稳定,使…不变:stabilise= fix= balance71令人吃惊的:startling= alarming= astounding= surprising静止的,不动的:stationary= static= immobile= motionless= vegetable驾驶,操纵:steer= control= guide= pilot= direct= operate显著的,惊人的,引人注目的:striking= attractive= fabulous= glaring= remarkable 漂亮的,时髦的:stylish= chic= dashing= fashionable= modish= voguish72取代,超过,接替:supersede= displace= replace= supplant监视,盯梢:surveillance= scrutiny出汗,流汗:sweat= perspiration投掷,扔,抛:toss= hurl= throw= fling= pitch= cast悲惨的,悲剧性的:tragic= deadly= fatal= disastrous= sad73转变,变迁:transition= change= conversion= shifting收回,撤退:withdraw= remove= recall= take back= retreat= depart= retire使突出,强调:accentuate= emphasize= stress令人愉快的,惬意的:agreeable= attractive= enjoyable= pleasing困难的,艰巨的:arduous= difficult= hard74阻碍,妨碍:baulk= hesitate交易,合同:bargain= trade= business= transaction= contract= deal古怪的,奇怪的:bizarre= strange= odd= eccentric= grotesque勇敢的,大胆的:bold= fearless= dauntless= gallant= audacious陶瓷的:ceramic= chinaware= pottery= porcelain75证明,证实:certify= testify= verify跟…战斗,反对,战斗:combat= battle= struggle= conflict= fight= contest相容的,兼容的:compatible= agreeable= consistent谴责,指责:condemn= blame= reprove= censure判刑,宣判:condemn= sentence= convict76显著的,引人注目的:conspicuous= well-marked= obvious= visible缺乏,不足:dearth= lack= deficiency推迟,延期:defer= postpone应得,值得:deserve= earn= merit窘境,困境:dilemma= difficulty= plight= problem77反对:disapprove= disfavor= oppose灾难,灾祸:disaster= misfortune= catastrophe= mishap= tragedy泄露,公开:disclose= unfold= unveil= reveal= discover= expose假装,伪装:disguise= mask= guise= feign= camouflage= conceal= hide= cover 78不喜欢,厌恶:distaste= disfavor双的,加倍的:dual= double= two-fold。

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