英语专业四级词汇大全(新东方版)

合集下载

新东方4级高频词汇

新东方4级高频词汇

1.critical a. 批判的;至关重要的2.indispensable a. 不可或缺的3.vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的4.essential a. 必不可少的;本质的5.significant a. 有意义的,重要的6.crucial a. 关键的7.concern v. 关注,忧虑,担心8.adequate a. 适当的;足够的9.available a. 现成可用的;可得到的10.alternative n.二中择一(的), 可供选择的办法, 事物11.associate v.与…有关系associate with A 与A有关联associatedegree 专科学位12.appeal vi. appeal to 吸引appeal for 呼吁号召13.account for 占(比例);解释说明14.attribute n.属性, 品质v. 归因于attribute A to B 把A归结于B15.adjust v. 调整,调节16.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行17.attach vt. 系,贴;使附属attach great importance to :非常重视…18.consistently a.一致地,始终如一地= always19.cope vi. (+ with) (成功地)应付,处理20.cater to vi.迎合…(胃口,口味)21.constant a. 不变的,恒定的mit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)mitment 责任,义务,承诺24.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降(抽象事物、数字)25.distinguish vt. 区分,辨别26.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)27.derive vt. 取得,得到;(+from)起源于,来源于28.deprive vt. 剥夺(权利)+ of29.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的diversity of culture 文化的多样性30.estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量31.extinguish vt. 灭火,浇灭= put out32.extinction n. 灭绝(物种)= dying out33.evaluate vt. 评估,评价34.exclusive a. 独有的,排他的+ news 独家新闻35.eliminate v. 消除,排除= get rid of36.fulfill v. 完成,满足,实践= bring sth to an end/ satisfy 成就感:sense of fulfillment37.generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)38.guarantee vt. /n. 保证39.highlight vt. 强调,突出highlights:闪光点,突出的特点40.horizon n. 地平线broaden one’s horizons = widen one’s view= open one’s eye 拓宽视野41.initiate vt. 开始,开启= start42.initial a.最初的initially=at the beginning43.initiative n. 主动性,主动精神(第一个吃螃蟹的人所具备的特质)44.inevitable a. 不可避免的45.investigation n. 调查(找出事实背后真相)46.survey n. /vt. 调查(数据,问卷方面)47.sophisticated a. (人)圆滑世故的,老练的;(机器)精密的48.innocent a. 很傻很天真的,无辜的49.manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工50.mutual a. 相互的mutual understanding 相互理解51.motivate vt. 激励,激发52.activate vt. 激活,使活跃53.shift v. 转移;转动;转变shift from A to B 从A转移到B54.substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的55.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励56.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的57.remedy n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗58.reputation n. 名气,声誉fame59.reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的60.relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻61.reject vt. 拒绝62.reveal vt. 揭露,表明= suggest63.reserve v. 预留(table/room/ticket)64.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持65.demontraste vt. 表明66.previous a. 先,前,以前的67.priority n. 优先,重点68.principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长69.phenomenon n. 现象70.peak n. 山峰,顶点71.prevail vi. 流行,盛行prevalent 流行的72.species n. 物种73.starvation n. 饥饿,饿死74.subject n. 学科,被研究对象75.yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量76.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的be in vain77.vanish vi. 消失,消逝78.via 经由,经过,通过79.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)80.unique a. 唯一的,独特的81.adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳82.adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应83.adhere vi. 粘附;遵守,坚持+ to84.apparent a. 显然的,明白的(同义obvious/evident)85.appropriate a. 适当的86.ban vt. 取缔,禁止87.equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物88.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的89.evolve v.演变evolution n. 演变,进化90.conservation n. 保存,保护91.conservative a. 保守的92.confuse vt. 使困惑,迷惑93.consequence n. 结果,后果94.contrary n. 相反on the contrary = in contrast 正好相反95.controversial a. 有争议的96.consist vt. 由…组成+ of97.resist vt. 抵制,抵抗98.insist vt. 坚持,坚决认为+ on99.persist vt. 坚持(长期)+ in100.persistence n. 毅力,坚持力101.negative a. 否定的,消极的102.positive a. 肯定的,积极的103.neutral a. 中立的104.indifferent a. 冷漠、漠然的105.approving a. 同意,支持的106.biased a. 有偏见的107.prejudiced a. 有偏见的108.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略(无意)109.ignore vt. 忽视,忽略(有意)110.transform v. 转变,变革;变换n. transformation 111.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递n. transmission 112.transfer v. 转移,调任(人员)113.transplant v. 移植114.transition n. 过渡transitional period 过渡期115.sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的116.stem n. 茎(植物)vi. (+from) 起源于,来源于117.severe a. 严重的118.appropriate adj.适当的119.alter v. 改变,改动,变更120.accelerate vt. 加速,促进= speed up121.acknowledge v. 承认;致谢122.atmosphere n. 大气层;气氛123.career n. 生涯,职业124.caution n. 小心,谨慎125.cultivate vt. 培养,培育126.capability n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力127.confirm v. 确认,确定128.circulate v. 循环,流通circulation129.collide v. 碰撞,冲突collisionpetent a. 有能力的,能胜任的131.decent a. 像样的,体面的132.delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的(花瓶、林黛玉)133.ethic n. 道德,伦理134.ethnic a. 种族,民族的135.emphasize vt. 强调,着重136.external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的137.internal a. 内部的,里面的138.extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度139.descend v. 下来,下降descendant 子孙后代140.deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得141.destructive adj. 破坏性的142.deliberate adv. 故意的143.fossil n. 化石fossil fuel 指的是(石油天然气等能源)144.pursue vt. 追逐;追求145.prosperous a. 繁荣的146.legislation n.立法, 法律的制定(或通过)147.object n. 物体v. 反对object to sth = oppose sth148.opponent n. 敌手,对手149.subjective a. 主观的150.objective a. 客观的;目标= goal/aim151.obtain v. 获得,达到152.origin n. 起源,出身original 最初的153.release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱154.react v.反应reaction = response 化学反应:chemical reaction155.reflect v. 反映出,反射156.regardless of 不管…157.tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的158.temptation n. 诱惑,引诱159.unique a.独一无二的160.ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的161.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的162.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的163.awesome a. 极好的164.abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的165.barrier n. 障碍;棚栏166.bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉167.budget n. 预算v. 编预算pensation n. 赔偿,补偿169.candidate n. 候选人parative a. 比较的,相对的171.explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增172.exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采173.explore v. 勘探174.fundamental a. 基本的,基础的175.fascinate vt. 迷住,吸引住…fascinating 迷人的,吸引人的176.professional a. 职业的,专业的177.illustrate vt. 图示,表明178.involve vt. 包括,使参与,使卷入179.indicate vt. 指示,表明180.issue n. 问题(争论);发行181.interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍182.interpersonal a. 人际的183.interval n. 间隔时间,空隙=break184.interpret v. 口译,解释185.infer v. 推论,推断186.imply v. 暗示,推断implicationunch vt. 发动,发起188.leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲189.legislation n. 法律,法规;立法190.likelihood n. 可能,可能性191.present a. 在场的v. 呈现present confidence 表现出自信192.perspective n. 观点,见解,角度see things from different perspectives 从不同角度看问题193.personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门194.shrink vi.收缩;缩水;变小195.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的= what’s next = what follows196.illusion n. 错觉197.individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体198.impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用199.expose vt. 暴露expose sth to …200.enhance vt.提高, 增强v.提高201.encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到202.embarrass vt.使困窘, 使尴尬203.religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰204.radical a.根本的;激进的205.tension n. 紧张(状态),张力206.tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态207.tolerant a. 容忍的208.substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替replace A with B = substituteB for A = 用B替代A209.constitute vt. 组成,构成210.institute vt./n. 构成、建立/ 机构,学院211.automatic a. 自动的212.beforehand ad. 预先,事先= in advance213.continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的214.calculate vt. 计算,核算215.discrimination n. 歧视racial/sexual discrimination216.distinction n.区别, 差别, 不同点217.distract v.转移distract one’s attention from = draw one’s attention away from …分心218.offend v. 冒犯,触犯offensive 冒犯人的219.potential 2 adj.潜在的, n. 潜能,潜力220.provision n给养,准备,供应的东西= something provided 221.prior a. 优先的,在前的priortiy 优先权222.ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟223.remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的224.secure a. 安全的,可靠的vt. 锁住,固定住 e.g. secure happiness225.security n. 安全,保障226.fantastic a. 极好的(梦幻般的)227.fabulous a. 华丽的,极好的(神话般的)228.incredible a. 难以置信的= unbelievable229.amazing a. 极好的(让人惊奇的)230.terrific a. 极好的(好得令人恐怖的)231.gorgeous a. 极好的,华丽的,高雅的(高级死了)232.spectacular a. 引人注目的,吸引人的233.marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的234.undergraduate 本科的undergraduate student 本科生postgraduate student 硕士研究生235.universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的236.vacant a. 空的,未占用的vacancy 空缺岗位237.vacuum a./n. 真空的,真空吸尘器238.vivid a. 生动的239.victim n. 牺牲品,受害者240.valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的241.abandon vt. 抛弃,放弃242.ambition n. 雄心,野心a. ambitious 有雄心的243.access n./vt. 进入,准入244.accumulate vt. 积累245.addict n. 上瘾的人vi. 是上瘾be addicted to = be crazy about246.alert a. 警觉的;警惕的247.alien n. 外族人,外星人a. 外来的248.amusement n. 娱乐249.aware a. 意识到be aware of sth250.architecture n. 建筑学251.domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的252.distribution vt. 分发,分配= allocation 253.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待254.enthusiasm n. 热情,热心= passion255.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格+ to256.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张257.fate n. 命运258.fatal a. 致命的;重大的259.facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便260.faculty n. (学校里)全体教员;能力,技能261.fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的262.integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并263.inspect v. 检查,检疫inspection264.harmony n. 和谐,融洽265.hostile a. 敌对的,敌意的266.massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的267.moral a. 道德上的,有道德的n. morality268.temporary a. 暂时的,临时的269.prospect n. 前景,前途;景象270.prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣n. prosperity 271.prominent a. 突出的= outstanding 272.prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的273.passive a. 被动的,消极的274.portable a. 手提式的275.respectful a. 充满尊敬之情的276.respectable a. 令人尊敬的277.respective a. 各自的,分别的278.reliable a. 可靠的279.relieve v. 减轻,缓解280.relevant a. 有关的,切题的281.reliable a. 可靠的282.reinforce vt. 增强,加强283.rigid a. 严格的;严酷的284.resume v. (中断后)重新开始;恢复285.survive vt. 生存,幸存286.strategy n. 战略,策略287.signature n. 签名288.approximate a. 大概的,大约=about 289.arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒290.arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身+ from291.appoint vt. 任命,委派】292.approach v. 靠近n. 途径,方式293.barrier n. 障碍,壁垒294.boost v. 促进,刺激增长295.casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的casual decision 草率的决定296.crash v./n. 撞碎,粉碎,空难air crash297.depress vt.使沮丧, 使消沉depression 沮丧,萧条(经济)298.dedicate vt.献(身), 致力于dedicate to…299.episode n. 插曲,片段300.maximize a. 最大化301.minimize a. 最小化302.majority 大多数 a majority of303.minority 少数minorities 少数民族304.retain vt. 保留,保持305.sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助306.spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励307.triumph n. 胜利,成功308.tuition n. 学费309.tremble vi. 颤抖310.undergo v. 经历,遭受311.utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的312.welfare n. 福利313.witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明314.withdraw v. 收回,撤销315.violent a. 暴力的316.volcano n. 火山317.vulnerable a. 脆弱的,易受伤害的318.variation n. 变化,变动319.vigorous a. 精力旺盛的(同义)enegetic/ dynamic 320.virus n. 病毒321.abnormal a. 反常的322.accuse vt. 控告,责备accuse sb of sth323.abolish v. 废除= do away with …324.aggressive a. 咄咄逼人的,侵略性的325.appliance n. 器具,器械home appliance 家电326.deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄327.conquer vt. 征服328.consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意329.conflict n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突330.convince vt.使确信, 使信服convince sb of sth 使某人相信…331.crime n. 罪criminal n. 罪犯332.coincident a. 巧合的333.dominate v.支配, 占优势dominant 占主导优势的334.defect n. 缺点,缺陷defective 有缺陷的335.destruction n.破坏, 毁灭336.defendant n. 被告337.deadline n. 最后期限338.deceive v. 欺骗339.desperate a. 绝望的340.dicard v. / n. 抛弃,抛弃物,垃圾341.dispute v. 争论,争吵342.dramatic a. 戏剧性的,程度巨大的343.durable a. 耐用的,持久的344.duration n. 持续,持续期间345.erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立346.exceed vt. 超过,越出347.erupt v. 爆发(火山)eruption348.emit v. 排放(尾气,废物)emission349.evacuate v. 疏散、撤离(人员在灾难中)350.emigrate 移民(向外)351.immigrate 移民(向里)352.invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭353.exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括(反义)include 354.expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出355.faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的356.fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累357.infect v. 传染358.immune a. 免疫的359.ingredient n. 组成部分360.inhabitant n. 居民361.flexible a. 易弯曲的362.flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人363.finite a. 有限的364.infinite a. 无限的365.guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的366.junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的367.justify v. 证明…是公正,合理的The fine quality of the cloth justifies its high price. 布的质量好,价格高是应该的。

新东方英语四级690个高频词汇(完美完整版)

新东方英语四级690个高频词汇(完美完整版)

.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n.损害,妨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的7.vain n. 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平特别的,非凡的40.extreme a.极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n.痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v.织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58.for good永久地59。

新东方英语四级词汇

新东方英语四级词汇

英语四级词汇表Aabandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收;使专心abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的;大量的abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的;学术的accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/vt.(使)加快;促进access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近;通道,入口accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此,所以;照着account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累 vi.堆积accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性);准确度accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的;习惯的acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance/ ?’kweint?ns/ n.认识;了解;熟人acquire / ?’kwai?/ vt.取得;获得;学到acre/ ‘eik?/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/ ?’d?pt/ vt.使适应;改编addition/ ?’di??n/ n.加,加法;附加物additional/ ?’di??nl/ a.附加的,追加的address / ?’dres/ n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/ ‘?dikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的adjust/ ?’d?Λst/ vt.调整,调节;校正administration /?dminis’trei??n/ n.管理;管理部门admission/ ?d’mi??n/ n.允许进入;承认admit/ ?d’mit/ vt.承认;准许…进入advance/ ?d’va:ns/ vi.前进;提高 n.进展advanced/ ?d’va:nst/ a.先进的;高级的adventure/ ?d’vent??/ n.冒险;惊险活动advisable/ ?d’vaiz?bl/ n.明智的;可取的affair/ ?’fe?/ n.事情,事件;事务affect/ ?’fekt/ vt.影响;感动affection/ ?’fek??n/ n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford/ ?’f?r:d/ vt.担负得起…;提供afterward/ ‘a:ft?w?d(z)/ ad.后来,以后age/ eid?/ vt.变老aggressive/ ?’gresiv/ a.侵略的;好斗的aircraft/ ‘e?kra:ft/ n.飞机,飞行器alarm/ ?’la:m/ n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol/ ‘?lk?h?l/ n.酒精,乙醇alike/ ?’laik/ a.同样的,相同的alloy/ ‘?l?i, ?’l?i/ n.合金;(金属的)成色alphabet/ ‘?lf?bit/ n.字母表,字母系统alter/ ‘?:lt?/ vt.改变,变更;改做alternative/ ?:l’t?:n?tiv/ n.替换物;取舍,抉择altitude/ ‘?ltitju:d/ n.高,高度;高处aluminium/ ?lju’minj?m/ n.铝amaze/ ?’meiz/ vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance/ ‘?mbjul?ns/ n.救护车;野战医院amongst/ ?’mΛ?st/ prep在…之中(=among)amuse/ ?’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse/ ‘?n?laiz/ vt.分析,分解,解析analysis/ ?’n?l?sis/ n.分析,分解,解析ancestor/ ‘?nsist?/ n.祖宗,祖先anchor/ ‘??k?/ n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊ancient/ ‘ein??nt/ a.古代的,古老的ankle/ ‘??kl/ n.踝,踝节部announce/ ?’nauns/ vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy/ ?’n?i/ vt.使恼怒;打搅annual/ ‘?nju?l/ a.每年的 n.年报anticipate/ ?n’tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/ ??g’zai?ti/ n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious/ ‘??k??s/ a.忧虑的;渴望的apart/ ?’pa:t/ ad.相隔;分开;除去apologize/ ?’p?l?d?aiz/ vi.道歉,罪,认错apparatus/ ,?p?’reit?s/ n.器械,仪器;器官appeal/ ?’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁;申述appetite/ ‘?pitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance/ ?’plai?ns/ n.用具,器具,器械applicable/ ‘?plik?bl/ a.能应用的;适当的application/ ?pli’kei??n/ n.请求,申请;施用app?int/ ?’p?int/ vt.任命,委任;约定appreciate/ ?’pri:?ieit/ vt.欣赏;领会;感approval/ ?’pru:v?l/ n.赞成,同意;批准approve/ ?’pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate/ ?’pr?ksimit/ a.近似的 vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitr?ri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture/ ‘a:kitekt??/ n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument/ ‘a:gju:m?nt/ n.争论,辩论;理由arise/ ?’raiz/ vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic/ ?’riθm?tik/ n.算术,四则运算arouse/ ?’rauz/ vt.引起,唤起;唤醒article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款;物品artificial/ a:ti’fi??l/ a.人工的;娇揉造作的artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的;艺术家的ash/ ??/ n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed/ ?’?eimd/ a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)aspect/ ‘?spekt/ n.方面;样子,外表assemble/ ?’sembl/ vt.集合,召集;装配assembly/ ?’sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配assess/ ?’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ?’sain/ vt.指派;分配;指定assist/ ?’sist/ vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistance/ ?’sist?ns/ n.协助,援助associate/ ?’s?u?ieit/ vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事association/ ?s?usi’ei??n/ n.协会,团体;联合assume/ ?’sju:m/ vt.假定;承担;呈现assure/ ?’?u?/ vt.使确信;向…保证astonish/ ?s’t?ni?/ vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut/ ‘?st??un?:t/ n.宇宙航行员,宇航员?tlantic/ ?t’l?ntik/ a.大西洋的 n.大西洋atom/ ‘?t?m/ n.原子;微粒;微量atomic/ ?’t?mik/ a.原子的;原子能的attach/ ?’t?t?/ vt.缚,系,贴;附加attain/’tein/ vt.达到,获得,完成attempt/ ?’tempt/ vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attend/ ?’tend/ vt.出席;照顾,护理attribute/ ‘?tribju:t/ vt.把…归因于 n.属性audience/ ‘?:dj?ns/ n.听众,观众,读者authority/ ?:’θ?riti/ n.当局,官方;权力automatic/ ?:t?’m?tik/ a.自动的;机械的automobile/ ‘?:t?m?bi:l/ n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/ ?:g’zilj?ri/ a.辅助的;附属的available/ ?’veil?bl/ a.可利用的;通用的avenue/ ‘?vinju:/ n.林荫道,道路;大街await/ ?’weit/ vt.等候,期待awake/ ?’weik/ a.醒着的 vt.唤醒award/ ?’w?:d/ n.奖,奖品;判定aware/ ?’we?/ a.知道的,意识到的awful/ ‘?:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ ‘?:kw?d/ a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax/ ?ks/ n.斧子Bbaby/ ‘beibi/ n.婴儿;孩子气的人back/ b?k/ ad.在后;回原处;回background/ ‘b?kgraund/ n.背景,后景,经历backward/ ‘b?kw?d/ a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒bacteria/ b?k’ti?ri?/ n.细菌bad/ b?d/ a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly/ ‘b?dli/ ad.坏,差;严重地bag/ b?g/ n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage/ ‘b?gid?/ n.行bake/ beik/ vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balan ce/ ‘b?l?ns/ vt.使平衡;称 n.天平ball/ b?:l/ n.球,球状物;舞会balloon/ b?’lu:n/ n.气球,玩具气球banana/ b?’na:n?/ n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band/ b?nd/ n.乐队;带;波段bang/ b??/ n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank/ b??k/ n.银行;库;岩,堤bar/ ba:/ n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber/ ‘ba:b?/ n.理发师bare/ be?/ a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain/ ‘ba:gin/ n.交易 vi.议价;成交barrel/ ‘b?r?l/ n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier/ ‘b?ri?/ n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base/ beis/ n.基础,底层;基地basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的,基础的basically/ ‘beisik?li/ ad.基本上basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础,根据basket/ ‘ba:skit/ n.篮,篓,筐basketball/ ‘ba:skitb?:l/ n.篮球;篮球运动bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe/ beie/ vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室;盥洗室battery/ ‘b?t?ri/ n.电池;一套,一组battle/ ‘b?tl/ n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay/ bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处be/ bi:/ aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach/ bi:t?/ n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean/ bi:n/ n.豆,蚕豆bear/ be?/ n.熊;粗鲁的人bear/ be?/ vt.容忍;负担;生育beard/ bi?d/ n.胡须,络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat/ bi:t/ vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful/ ‘bju:tiful/ a.美的,美丽的beauty/ ‘bju:ti/ n.美,美丽;美人because/ bi’k?z/ conj.由于,因为become/ bi’kΛm/ vi.变成;成为,变得bed/ bed/ n.床,床位;圃;河床bee/ bi:/ n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef/ bi:f/ n.牛肉;菜牛beer/ bi?/ n.啤酒before/ bi’f?:/ prep.在…以前;向…beg/ beg/ vt.&vi.乞求;请求begin/ bi’gin/ vi.开始 vt.开始beginning/ bi’gini?/ n.开始,开端;起源behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益,维护,支持behave/ bi’heiv/ vi.表现,举止;运转behavior/ bi’heivj?/ n.行为,举止,态度behind/ bi’haind/ prep.在…后面being/ ‘bi:i?/ n.存在;生物;生命belief/ bi’li:f/n.信任,相信;信念believe/ bi’li:v/ vt.相信;认为bell/ bel/ n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong/ bi’l??/ vi.属于,附属below/ bi’l?u/ prep.在…下面(以下)belt/ belt/ n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench/ bent?/ n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath/ bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方benefic ial/ beni’fi??l/ a.有利的,有益的benefit/ ‘benifit/ n.利益;恩惠;津贴beside/ bi’said/ prep.在…旁边besides/ bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外best/ best/ a.最好的;最大的bet/ bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌better/ ‘bet?/ a.较好的 ad.更好地between/ bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间beyond/ b i’j?nd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ ‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bicycle/ ‘baisikl/ n.自行车,脚踏车big/ big/ a.大的,巨大的bike/ baik/ n.自行车 vi.骑自行车bill/ bil/ n.账单;招贴;票据billion/ ‘bilj?n/ num.万亿(英)bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology/ bai’?l?d?i/ n.生物学;生态学bird/ b?:d/ n.鸟,禽birth/ b?:θ/ n.分娩,出生;出身birthday/ ‘b?:θdi/ n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点,一些,小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter/ ‘bit?/ a.痛苦的;严寒的black/ bl?k/ a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard/ ‘bl?kb?:d/ n.黑板blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备,把…归咎于blank/ bl??k/ a.空白的 n.空白blanket/ ‘bl??kit/ n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸,冲击波 vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和blind/ blaind/ a.瞎的;盲目的block/ bl?k/ n.街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻blood/ blΛd/ n.血,血液;血统bloom/ blu:m/ n.花;开花,开花期blow/ bl?u/ vi.吹,吹动;吹响blue/ blu:/ a.蓝色的 n.蓝色board/ b?:d/ n.板 vt.上(船、车等)boast/ b?ust/ vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘boat/ b?ut/ n.小船,艇;渔船body/ ‘b?di/ n.身体;主体;尸体b?il/ b?il/ vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bold/ b?uld/ a.大胆的;冒失的bolt/ b?ult/ n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门bomb/ b?m/ n.炸弹 vt.轰炸bond/ b?nd/ n.联结,联系;公债bone/ b?un/ n.骨,骨骼book/ buk/ n.书,书籍 vt.预定boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子,长统靴border/ ‘b?:d?/ n.边,边缘;边界bore/ b?:/ vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born/ b?:n/ a.天生的;出生的borrow/ ‘b?r?u/ vt.借,借用,借人boss/ b?s/ n.老板,上司 vt.指挥both/ b?uθ/ pron.两者(都)bother/ ‘b?e?/ vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦bottle/ ‘b?tl/ n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom/ ‘b?t?m/ n.底,底部,根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的;有义务的boundary/ ‘baund?ri/ n.分界线,办界bow/ bau/ n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl/ b?ul/ n.碗,钵;碗状物box/ b?ks/ n.箱,盒;包箱box/ b?ks/ vi. 拳击,打拳boy/ b?i/ n.男孩,少年;家伙brain/ brein/ n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake/ breik/ n.闸,刹车 vi.制动branch/ bra:nt?/ n.树枝;分部;分科brand/ br?nd/ n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜;黄铜器brave/ breiv/ a.勇敢的,华丽的bread/ bred/ n.面包;食物,粮食breadth/ brede/ n.宽度,幅度;幅面break/ breik/ vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast/ ‘brekf?st/ n.早饭,早餐breast/ brest/ n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛breath/ breθ/ n.气息,呼吸;气味bre athe/ bri:e/ vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸breed/ bri:d/ n.品种 vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风,和风brick/ brik/ n.砖,砖块;砖状物bride/ braid/ n. 新娘bridge/ brid?/ n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的;短暂的bright/ brait/ a.明亮的;聪明的brilliant/ ‘brilj?nt/ a.光辉的;卓越的bring/ bri?/ vt.带来;引出;促使British/ ‘briti?/ a.不列颠的,英联邦的broad/ br?:d/ a.宽的,阔的;广泛的broadcast/ ‘br?:dka:st/ n.广播,播音brother/ ‘brΛe?/ n.兄弟;同事,同胞brow/ brau/ n.额;眉,眉毛brown/ braun/ n.褐色,棕色brush/ brΛ?/ n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bubble/ ‘bΛbl/ n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket/ ‘bΛkit/ n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗build/ bild/ vt.建筑;建立;创立building/ ‘bildi?/ n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bulb/ bΛlb/ n.电灯泡;球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体,容积,大批bullet/ ‘bulit/ n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bundle/ ‘bΛndl/ n.捆,包,束;包袱burden/ ‘b?:dn/ n.担子,重担;装载量bureau/ ‘bj u?r?u/ n.局,司,处;社,所burn/ b?:n/ vi.烧,燃烧 n.烧伤burst/ b?:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury/ ‘beri/ vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus/ bΛs/ n.公共汽车bush/ bu?/ n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business/ ‘biznis/ n.商业,生意;事务busy/ ‘bizi/ a.忙的,繁忙的but/ bΛt/ conj.但是,可是butter/ ‘bΛt?/ n.黄油;奶油button/ ‘bΛtn/ n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧buy/ bai/ vt.买,购买 vi.买by/ bai/ prep.在…旁;被,由Ccabbage/ ‘k?bid?/ n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin/ ‘k?bin/ n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet/ ‘k?binit/ n.橱,柜;阁cable/ ‘keibl/ n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafe/ ‘k?fei, k?’fei/ n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cage/ keid?/ n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼cake/ keik/ n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate/ ‘k?lkjuleit/ vt.计算;估计;计划calculator/ ‘k?lkjuleit?/ n.计算器,计算者calendar/ ‘k?lind?/ n. 日历,历书;历法call/ k?:l/ vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm/ ka:m/ a.静的,平静的camel/ ‘k?m?l/ n.骆驼camera/ ‘k?m?r?/ n.照相机,摄影机camp/ k?mp/ n.野营,营地,兵营campaign/ k?m’pein/ n.战役;运动campus/ ‘k?mp?s/ n.校园,学校场地can/ k?n/ aux.v.能,会,可能can/ k?n/ n.罐头,听头;容器Canadian/ k?’neidj?n/ a.加拿大的canal/ k?’n?l/ n.运河;沟渠;管cancel/ ‘k?ns?l/ vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer/ ‘k?ns?/ n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate/ ‘k?ndidit/ n.候选人;投考者candle/ ‘k?ndl/ n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光cap/ k?p/ n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capable/ ‘keip?bl/ a.有能力的,有才能的capacity/ k?’p?siti/ n.容量;能力;能量capital/ ‘k?pitl/ n.资本,资金;首都captain/ ‘k?ptin/ n.陆军上尉;队长capture/ ‘k?pt??/ vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car/ ka:/ n.汽车,小汽车,轿车carbon/ ‘ka:b?n/ n.碳card/ ka:d/ n.卡,卡片,名片care/ ke?/ vi.关心,介意 n.小心career/ k?’ri?/ n.生涯,职业,经历careful/ ‘ke?ful/ a.仔细的;细致的careless/ ‘ke?lis/ a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo/ ‘ka:g?u/ n.船货,货物carpe nter/ ‘ka:pint?/ n.木工,木匠carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage/ ‘k?rid?/ n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier/ ‘k?ri?/ n.运输工具;运载工具carry/ ‘k?ri/ vt.携带;运载;传送cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车case/ keis/ n.情况;事实;病例case/ keis/ n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash/ k??/ n.现金,现款cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带;盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle/ ‘ka:sl/ n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual/ ‘k??ju?l/ a.偶然的;随便的cat/ k?t/ n.猫,猫科,猫皮catalog/ ‘k?t?l?g/ n.目录,目录册catch/ k?t?/ vt.捉住;赶上;领会cattle/ ‘k?tl/ n.牛;牲口,家畜cause/ k?:z/ n.原因,理由;事业cave/ keiv/ n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling/ ‘si:li?/ n. 天花板,顶蓬celebrate/ ‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞;小房间cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥;胶泥 vt.粘结cent/ sent/ n.分;分币;百centimetre/ ‘sentimi:t?/ n.公分,厘米central/ ‘sentr?l/ a.中心的;主要的centre/ ‘sent?/ n.中心;中枢 vt.集中century/ ‘sent?uri/ n.世纪,百年ceremony/ ‘serim?ni/ n.典礼,仪式;礼节certain/ ‘s?:t?n/ a.确实的;肯定的certainly/ ‘s?:t?nli/ ad.一定,必定;当然certificate/ s?’tifikit/ n.证书,证件,执照chain/ t?ein/ n.链,链条,项圈chair/ t?e?/ n.椅子;主席chairman/ ‘t?e?m?n/ n.主席;议长,会长chalk/ t??:k/ n.白垩;粉笔challenge/ ‘t??l?nd?/ n.挑战;要求,需要chamber/ ‘t?eimb?/ n.会议室;房间;腔champion/ ‘t??mpj?n/ n.冠军,得胜者chance/ t?a:ns/ n.机会,机遇;可能性change/ t?eind?/ n.改变,变化;零钱channel/ ‘t??nl/ n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter/ ‘t??pt?/ n.章,回,篇character/ ‘k?rikt?/ n.性格;特性;角色characteristic/k?rikt?’ristik/ a.特有的 n.特性charge/ t?a:d?/ vt.索价;控告 n.费用chart/ t?a:t/ n.图,图表;海图chase/ t?eis/ n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap/ t?i:p/ a.廉价的;劣质的cheat/ t?i:t/ vt.骗取;哄 vi.行骗check/ t?ek/ vt.检查;制止 n.检查cheek/ t?i:k/ n.面颊,脸蛋cheer/ t?i?/ vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful/ ‘t?i?ful/ a.快乐的,愉快的cheese/ t?i:z/ n.乳酪,干酪chemical/ ‘kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家;药剂师chemist ry/ ‘kemistri/ n.化学cheque/ t?ek/ n.支票chess/ t?es/ n.棋;国际象棋chest/ t?est/ n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew/ t?u:/ vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken/ ‘t?ikin/ n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief/ t?i:f/ a.主要的;首席的child/ t?aild/ n.小孩,儿童;儿子childhood/ ‘t?aildhud/ n.童年,幼年;早期chill/ t?il/ vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney/ ‘t?imni/ n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin/ t?in/ n.颏,下巴China/ ‘t?ain?/ n.中国china/ ‘t?ain?/ n.瓷器,瓷料Chinese/ ‘t?ai’ni:z/ a.中国的 n.中国人chocolate/ ‘t??k?lit/ n.巧克力;巧克力糖ch?ice/ t??is/ n.选择,抉择choke/ t??uk/ vt.使窒息;塞满choose/ t?u:z/ vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop/ t??p/ vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian/ ‘kristi?n/ n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas/ ‘krism?s/ n.圣诞节church/ t??:t?/ n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会cigarette/ sig?’ret/ n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema/ ‘sinim?/ n.电影院;电影,影片circle/ ‘s?:kl/ n.圆,圆周;圈子circuit/ ‘s?:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行circular/ ‘s?:kjul?/ a.圆的;循环的circulate/ ‘s?:kjuleit/ vt.使循环 vi.循环circumference/s?’kΛmf?r?ns/ n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance/‘s?:k?mst?ns/ n.情况,条件;境遇citizen/ ‘sitizn/ n.公民;市民,居民city/ ‘siti/ n.城市,都市civi l/ ‘sivl/ a.公民的;文职的civilization/sivilai’zei??n/ n.文明,文化;开化civilize/ ‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明;教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称,主;索取clap/ kl?p/ vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍clarify/ ‘kl?rifai/ vt.澄清,阐明class/ kla:s/ n.班,班级;阶级classical/ ‘kl?sik?l/ a.古典的;经典的classification/kl?sifi’kei??n/ n.分类;分级;分类法classify/ ‘kl?sifai/ vt.把…分类classmate/ ‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学classroom/ ‘kla:srum/ n.教室,课堂claw/ kl?:/ n.爪,脚爪,螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean/ kli:n/ a.清洁的;纯洁的clear/ kli?/ a.清晰的 vt.清除clerk/ kla:k, kl?:k/ n.店员;办事员,职员clever/ ‘klev?/ a.聪明的;机敏的cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖,峭壁climate/ ‘klaimit/ n.气候;风土,地带climb/ klaim/ vi.攀登,爬 vt.爬clock/ kl?k/ n.钟,仪表close/ kl?uz, kl?us/ vt.关,闭;结束cloth/ kl?:θ/ n.布;衣料;桌布clothe/ kl?ue/ vt.给…穿衣服clothes/ kl?uez/ n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing/ ‘kl?uei?/ n.衣服,被褥cloud/ klaud/ n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy/ klaudi/ a.多云的;云一般的club/ klΛb/ n.俱乐部,夜总会clue/ klu:/ n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy/ ‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach/ k?ut?/ n.长途公共汽车coal/ k?ul/ n.煤,煤块coarse/ k?:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的coast/ k?ust/ n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat/ k?ut/ n.外套,上衣;表皮cock/ k?k/ n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code/ k?ud/ n.准则;法典;代码coffee/ ‘k?fi/ n.咖啡,咖啡茶c?il/ k?il/ n.(一)卷;线圈 vt.卷c?in/ k?in/ n.硬币;铸造(硬币)cold/ k?uld/ a.冷的;冷淡的 n.冷collapse/ k?’l?ps/ vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar/ ‘k?l?/ n.衣领,项圈colleague/ ‘k?li:g/ n.同事,同僚collect/ k?’lekt/ vt.收集vi.收款collection/ k?’lek??n/ n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective/ k?’lektiv/ a.集体的;集合性的college/ ‘k?lid?/ n.学院;大学collision/ k?’li?(?)n/ n.碰撞;冲突colony/ ‘k?l?ni/ n.殖民地;侨居地color/ ‘kΛl?/ n.颜色,彩色;颜料column/ ‘k?l?m/ n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb/ k?um/ n.梳子 vt.梳理combination/ k?mbi’nei??n/ n.结合,联合;化合combine/ k?m’bain/ vt.使结合;兼有come/ kΛm/ vi.来,来到;出现comfort/ ‘kΛmf?t/ n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰comfortable/ ‘kΛmf?t?bl/ a.舒适的,安慰的command/ k?’ma:nd/ vt.命令,指挥;控制commander/ k?’ma:nd?/ n.司令官,指挥员comment/ ‘k?ment/ n.评论,意见;注释commerce/ ‘k?m?(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交commercial/ k?’m?:??l/ a.商业的;商品化的commission/ k?’mi??n/ n.委任状;委员会commit/ k?’mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee/ k?’miti/ n.委员会;全体委员common/ ‘k?m?n/ a.普通的;共同的communicate/k?’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯;传达;传播communication/k?’mju:nikei??n/ n.通讯;传达;交通communism/ ‘k?mjuniz?m/ n.共产主义communist/ ‘k?mjunist/ n.共产党员community/ k?’mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社companion/ k?m’p?ni?n/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company/ ‘kΛmp?ni/ n.公司,商号;同伴comparative/ k?m’p?r?tiv/ a.比较的,相对的compare/ k?m’pe?/ vt.比较,对照;比作comparison/ k?m’p?risn/ n.比较,对照;比似compass/ ‘kΛmp?s/ n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel/ k?m’pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete/ k?m’pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent/ ‘k?mpit?nt/ a.有能力的;应该做的competition/ k?mp?’ti??n/ n.竞争,比赛complain/ k?m’plein/ vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint/ k?m’pleint/ n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete/ k?m’pli:t/ a.完整的;完成的complex/ ‘k?mpleks/ a.结合的;复杂的complicated/‘k?mplikeitid/ a.复杂的,难懂的component/ k?m’p?un?nt/ n.组成部分;分;组件compose/ k?m’p?uz/ vt.组成,构成;创作composition/ k?mp?’zi??n/ n.构成;作品;写作compound/ ‘k?mpaund,k?m’paund/ n.化合物;复合词comprehension/k?mpr i’hen??n/ n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive/k?mpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的;理解的compress/ k?m’pres/ vt.压紧,压缩comprise/ k?m’praiz/ vt.包含,包括;构成compromise/ ‘k?mpr?maiz/ n.妥协,和解compute/ k?m’pju:t/ vt.计算,估计,估算computer/ k?m’pju:t?/ n.计算机,电脑conceal/ k?n’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ ‘k?ns?ntreit/ vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration/k?ns?n’trei??n/ n.集中;专注;浓缩concept/ ‘k?nsept/ n.概念,观念,设想concern/ k?n’s?:n/ n.关心,挂念;关系concerning/ k?n’s?:ni?/ prep.关于concert/ ‘k?ns?t/ n.音乐会,演奏会conclude/ k?n’klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束conclusion/ k?n’klu:??n/ n.结论,推论;结尾concrete/ ‘k?nkri:t/ n.混凝土;具体物condemn/ k?n’dem/ vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense/ k?n’dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短condition/ k?n’di??n/ n.状况,状态;环境conduct/ ‘k?nd?kt,k?n’dΛkt/ n.举止,行为;指导conductor/ k?n’dΛkt?/ n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference/ ‘k?nf?r?ns/ n.会议,讨论会confess/ k?n’fes/ vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence/ ‘k?nfid?ns/ n.信任;信赖;信心confident/ ‘k?nfid?nt/ n.确信的,自信的confine/ k?n’fain/ vt.限制;禁闭confirm/ k?n’f?:m/ vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict/ ‘k?nflikt,k?n’flikt/ n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse/ k?n’fju:z/ vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate/k?n’gr?tjuleit/ vt.祝贺,向…道喜congress/ ‘k??gres/ n.大会;国会,议会conjunction/ k?n’d?Λ?k??n/ n.接合,连接;连接词connect/ k?’nekt/ vt.连接,连结;联系connection/ k?’nek??n/ n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer/ ‘k??k?/ vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest/ ‘k??kwest/ n.攻取,征服;克服conscience/ ‘k?n??ns/ n.良心,道德心conscious/ ‘k?n??s/ a.意识到的;有意的consciousness/ ‘k?n??snis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent/ k?n’sent/ n.同意,赞成 vi.同意consequence/ ‘k?nsikw?ns/ n.结果,后果consequently/‘k?nsikw?ntli/ ad.因此,因而,所以conservation/k?ns?(:)’vei??n/ n.保存,保护;守恒conservative/k?n’s?:v?tiv/ a.保守的 n.保守的人consider/ k?n’sid?/ vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable/k?n’sid?r?bl/ a.相当大的;重要的considerate/ k?n’sid?rit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration/k?nsid?’rei??n/ n.考虑,思考;体贴consist/ k?n’sist/ vi.由…组成;在于consistent/ k?n’sist?nt/ a.坚持的,一贯的constant/ ‘k?nst?nt/ a.经常的;永恒的constitute/ ‘k?nstitju:t/vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/k?nsti’tju:??n/ n.章程;体质;构造construct/ k?n’strΛkt/ vt.建造;建设;构筑construction/k?n’strΛk??n/ n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult/ k?n’sΛlt/ vt.请教,查阅consume/ k?n’sju:m/ vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption/ k?n’sΛmp??n/ n.消耗量;消耗contact/ ‘k?nt?kt,k?n’t?kt/ vt.使接触;与…联系contain/ k?n’tein/ vt.包含,容纳;等于container/ k?n’te in?/ n.容器;集装箱contemporary/k?n’temp?r?ri/ a.当代的,同时代的contempt/ k?n’tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content/ ‘k?ntent,k?n’tent/ n.容,目录;容量content/ ‘k?ntent,k?n’tent/ a.满意的,满足的contest/ k?n’test,‘k?ntest/ vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent/ ‘k?ntin?nt/ n.大陆;陆地;洲continual/ k?n’tinju?l/ a.不断的;连续的continue/ k?n’tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous/ k?n’tinju?s/ a.连续不断的,持续的contract/ ‘k?ntr?kt,k?n’tr?kt/ n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction/k?ntr?’dik??n/ n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary/ ‘k?ntr?ri/ a.相反的 n.相反contrast/ ‘k?ntr?st,k?n’tr?st/ n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute/k?n’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control/ k?n’tr?ul/ vt.控制,克制 n.控制convenience/ k?n’vi:nj?ns/ n.便利,方便;厕所convenient/ k?n’vi:nj?nt/ a.便利的;近便的convention/ k?n’ven??n/ n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional/ k?n’ven??nl/ a.普通的;习惯的conversation/ k?nv?’sei??n/ n.会话,非正式会谈conversely/ ‘k?nv?:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ k?n’v?:??n/ n.转变,转化;改变convert/ k?n’v?:t,‘k?nv?:t/ vt.使转变;使改变convey/ k?n’vei/ vt.传送;运送;传播convince/ k?n’vins/ vt.使确信,使信服cook/ kuk/ vt.烹调,煮 vt.烧菜cool/ ku:l/ a.凉的,冷静的cooperate/ k?u’?p?reit/ vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate/ k?u’?dinit/ vt.使协调,调节cope/ k?up/ vi.对付,应付copper/ ‘k?p?/ n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy/ ‘k?pi/ n.抄件 vt.抄写,复制cord/ k?:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索core/ k?:/ n.果实的心,核心corn/ k?:n/ n.谷物;(英)小麦corner/ ‘k?:n?/ n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation/ k?:p?’rei??n/ n.公司,企业;社团correct/ k?’rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正correspond/ k?ris’p?nd/ vi.相符合;相当corresponding/k?ris’p?ndi?/ a.相应的;符合的corridor/ ‘k?rid?:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路cost/ k?st/ n.价格,代价;成本costly/ ‘k?stli/ a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage/ ‘k?tid?/ n.村舍,小屋cotton/ ‘k?tn/ n.棉;棉线;棉布cough/ k?f/ vi.咳,咳嗽 n.咳嗽could/ kud, k?d/ aux.v.(can的过去式)council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会,委员会count/ kaunt/ vt.计算 vi.数,计数counter/ ‘kaunt?/ n.柜台;计数器country/ ‘kΛntri/ n.国家,国土;农村countryside/ ‘kΛntrisaid/ n.乡下,农村county/ ‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡,美国的县couple/ ‘kΛpl/ n.夫妇;(一)对;几个courage/ ‘kΛrid?/ n.勇气,胆量,胆识course/ k?:s/ n.课程;过程;一道菜court/ k?:t/ n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin/ ‘kΛzn/ n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover/ ‘kΛv?/ vt.盖,包括 n.盖子cow/ kau/ n.母牛,奶牛;母兽crack/ kr?k/ n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺,行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机,摄影升降机crash/ kr??/ vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞crawl/ kr?:l/ vi.爬,爬行crazy/ ‘kreizi/ a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream/ kri:m/ n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create/ kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造;引起,产生creative/ kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的,创作的creature/ ‘kri:t??/ n.生物,动物,家畜credit/ ‘kredit/ n.信用贷款;信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员crime/ kraim/ n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis/ ‘kraisis/ n.危机;存亡之际critic/ ‘kritik/ n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical/ ‘kritik?l/ a.决定性的;批评的criticism/ ‘kritisiz?m/ n.批评;批判;评论criticize/ ‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评;评论;非难crop/ kr?p/ n.农作物,庄稼;一熟cross/ kr?s/ vt.穿过;使交叉crowd/ kraud/ n.群;大众;一伙人crown/ kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的;天然的cruel/ ‘kru?l/ a.残忍的,残酷的crush/ krΛ?/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮cry/ krai/ vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube/ kju:b/ n.立方形;立方cubic/ ‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的;立方的cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕;种植;培养culture/ ‘kΛlt??/ n.文化,文明;教养cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯cupboard/ ‘kΛb?d/ n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure/ kju?/ vt.医治;消除 n.治愈curiosity/ kju?ri’ositi/ n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious/ ‘kju?ri?s/ a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curre nt/ ‘kΛr?nt/ a.当前的;通用的curse/ k?:s/ n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain/ ‘k?:tn/ n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)curve/ k?:v/ n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯cushion/ ‘ku??n/ n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom/ ‘kΛst?m/ n.习惯,风俗;海关customer/ ‘kΛst?m?/ n.顾客,主顾cut/ kΛt/ vt.切,割,剪;减少cycle/ ‘saikl/ n自行车,循环Ddaily [‘deili] a.每日的 n.日报dairy [‘d??ri] n.牛奶场;乳制品dam [d?m] n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage [‘d?mid?] vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp [d?mp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃 n.舞danger [‘deind??] n.危险;危险事物dangerous [‘deind??r?s] a.危险的,不安全的dare [d??] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring [‘de?r??] a.大胆的,勇敢的dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的;黑色的darling [‘dɑ:li?] n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash [d??] vt.使猛撞;溅 n.猛冲data [‘deit?] n.数据; 资料date [deit] n.日期 vt.注…日期daughter [‘d?:t?] n.女儿dawn [d?:n] n.黎明;开端 vi.破晓day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight [‘deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明dead [ded] a.死的,无生命的deadly [‘dedli] a.致命的,死一般的deaf [def] a.聋的;不愿听的deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予dear [di?] a.亲爱的 int.啊death [deθ] n.死,死亡;灭亡debate [di’beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债decade [‘dekeid,d?’ke?d] n.十年,十年期decay [di’kei] vi.腐烂;衰败 n.腐烂deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December [di’semb?] n.十二月decent [‘di:s?nt,’di?snt] a.正派的;体面的decide [di’said] vt.决定,决心;解决decision [di’si??n] n.决定,决心;果断deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面declare [di’kl??] vt.断言;声明;表明decora te [‘dek?reit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease [di:’kri:s] vi.&n.减少,减少deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约deep [di:p] a.深的;纵深的deepen [‘di:p?n] vt.加深 vi.深化deer [di?] n.鹿defeat [di’fi:t] vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect [di’fekt] n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence [di’fens] n.防御;防务;辩护defend [di’fend] vt.保卫,防守define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定definite [‘definit] a.明确的;肯定的definitely [‘definitli] ad.一定地,明确地definition [defi’ni??n] n.定义,释义;定界degree [di’ɡri:] n.程度;度;学位delay [di’lei] vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete [di’li:t] vt.删除;擦掉delegation [del?’ge???n] n.代表团delicate [‘delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的delicious [di’li??s] a.美味的,怡人的delight [di’lait] n.快乐 vt.使高兴deliver [di’liv?] vt.投递,送交;发表delivery [di’liv?ri] n.投递;交付;分娩demand [di’mɑ:nd] vt.要求;需要;询问democracy [di’m?kr?si] n.,制democratic [dem?’kr?tik] a.的,政体的demonstrate [‘dem?nstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度deny [di’nai] vt.否定;拒绝相信depart [di’pɑ:t] vi.离开,起程;出发department [di’pɑ:tm?nt] n.部,司,局,处,系departure [di’pɑ:t??,d?’pɑ?t??(r)] n.离开,出发,起程depend [di’pend] vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent [di’pend?nt] a.依靠的,依赖的deposit [di’p?zit] vt.使沉淀;存放depress [di’pres] vt.使沮丧;按下depth [depθ] n.深度;深厚;深处derive [di’raiv] vt.取得 vi.起源descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾describe [dis’kraib] vt.形容;描写,描绘description [dis’krip?n] n.描写,形容;种类desert [‘dez?t] n.沙漠 vt.离弃;擅离deserve [di’z?:v] vt.应受,值得design [di’zain] vt.设计 n.设计;图样desirable [di’zai?r?bl] a.值得相望的;可取的desire [di’zai?] vt.相望;要求 n.愿望desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌despair [dis’p??] n.绝望 vi.绝望desperate [‘desp?rit] a.拼死的;绝望的despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视despite [dis’pait] prep.不管,不顾destination [desti’nei??n] n.目的地,终点;目标destroy [dis’tr?i] vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction [dis’tr?k??n] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail [‘di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di’tek??n] n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination [dit?:mi’nei??n] n.决心;决定;确定determine [di’t?:min] vt.决定;查明;决心develop [di’vel?p] vt.发展;形成;开发development [di’vel?pm?nt] n.发展;开发;生长device [di’vais] n.器械,装置;设计devil [‘devl] n.魔鬼,恶魔devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明devote [di’v?ut] vt.将…奉献,致力于dew [dju:] n.露,露水diagram [‘dai?ɡr?m] n.图解,图表,简图dial [‘dai?l] n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨dialect [‘dai?lekt] n.方言,土语,地方话dialog [‘dai?l?ɡ] n.对话,对白diameter [dai’?mit?] n.直径diamond [‘dai?m?nd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary [‘dai?ri] n.日记,日记簿dictate [dik’teit] vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation [dik’tei??n] n.口授笔录,听写dictionary [‘dik??n?ri] n.词典,字典die [dai] vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ [‘dif?] vi.不同,相异difference [‘dif?r?ns] n.差别;差;分歧different [‘dif?r?nt] a.差异的;各种的difficult [‘difik?lt] a.困难的;难对付的difficul ty [‘difik?lti] a.困难;难事;困境dig [diɡ] vt.掘,挖;采掘digest [dai’d?est] vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital [‘did?it?l] a.数字的,计数的diligent [‘dilid??nt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim [dim] a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension [di’men??n] n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner [‘din?] n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip [dip] vt.浸,蘸 vi.浸一浸direct [di’rekt] a.直接的;直率的direction [di’rek??n] n.方向,方位;指导directly [di’rektli] ad.直接地;立即director [di’rekt?,d?’rekt?(r),da?-] n.指导者;理事;导演dirt [d?:t] n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty [‘d?:ti] a.脏的;下流的disable [dis’eibl] vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage [dis?d’vɑ:ntid?] n.不利,不利地位disagree [dis?’ɡri:] vi.有分歧;不一致disappear [dis?’pi?] vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint [dis?’p?int] vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster [di’zɑ:st?] n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk [disk] n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge [dis’t?ɑ:d?] vt.释放;排出 n.释放dis cipline [‘disi plin] n.纪律;训练 vt.训练disclose [dis’kl?uz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage [dis’k?rid?] vt.使泄气,使灰心discover [dis’k?v?] vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery [dis’k?v?ri] n.发现;被发现的事物discuss [dis’k?s] vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion [dis’k???n] n.讨论,谈论;论述disease [di’zi:z] n.病,疾病;病害disguise [dis’ɡaiz] vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装disgust [dis’ɡ?st] n.厌恶,憎恶dish [di?] n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour [dis’?n?] n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike [dis’laik] vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss [dis’mis] vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder [dis’?:d?] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display [dis’plei] vt.列,展览;显示disposal [dis’p?uz?l] n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose [dis’p?uz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease [d?s’pli:z] vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执 n.争论。

新东方四级词汇最新

新东方四级词汇最新
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
x
acute
advertisement
adapt
additional
adequate
adhere
adjacent
adjective
adjoin
adjust
adjustable
adjustment
administration
admiration
admire
admission
n.助手,助理;助教
vi.交往n.伙伴,同事
n.协会,团体;联合
vt.假定;承担;呈现
n.假设
n.保证;财产转让书
vt.使确信;向…保证
vt.使惊讶
n.惊奇,惊讶
n.宇宙航行员
n.天文学
n.运动员;田径运动员
adj.大西洋的n.大西洋
n.大气;空气;气氛
a.大气的;大气层的
n.原子
a.原子的;原子能的
vt.应用,实施,使用
vt.任命,委任;约定
n.任命;约定,约会
a.可估价的;可察觉的
vt.感激;欣赏
n.欣赏;鉴别;感激
vt.向…靠近n.靠近
a.适当的,恰当的
n.赞成,同意;批准
vt.赞成,称许;批准
ad.近似地,大约
adj.阿拉伯的
a.随心所欲的;专断的
n.拱门vt.用拱连接
n.建筑师
n.建筑学;建筑式样
ad.完全地;绝对地
vt.吸收;使专心
n.吸收;专注
adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取)

绝好的英语单词背诵词本—新东方英语四级词汇4000

绝好的英语单词背诵词本—新东方英语四级词汇4000

新四级词汇 4000acid a.酸的sour a.酸的 turn sour 变糟酸?甜?苦?辣?sweet---bitter---spicyacute a. 敏锐的;严重的altitude n.高度longitude n.经度latitude n.纬度attitude n.态度angle n.角度 angelacupuncture n.针灸point n.点;观点---to the point 中肯vi.指出(+to/at)horizons n.眼界 broaden/expand one’s ~~~appoint v.任命 appointment n.任命;约会ache n&v.疼痛headache, backachetoothache, stomachacheagony n.极大痛苦anxious a.焦虑的;渴望的anxiety n.焦虑anger n.愤怒angry a.愤怒的 (+with sb about sth)acme n. 顶点; 极点reach the acme of successsummit n.山顶;最高级会议climax n.高潮,极点peak n.山顶;顶峰palm n.手掌archaeology n.考古学architecture n.建筑学architect n.建筑师technology n.技术小翻译:将现代技术用于传统手工业.applying modern technology to a traditional craft craft n.手工业arm n.臂 arms n.武器army n.军队disarm v.解除武装alarm n.警报v.使惊动Alarmed by the noise, the birds flew away. 那声音把鸟吓飞了antique n.古董anticipate v.期待(anti=ante,前的+cip,拿+ate=提前拿的,期待)ancestor n.前辈(an,之前的+cest,cess的变体,走+or,人,走在之前的人=前辈) ancient a.古代的act,ag=do,做act n.行为,举动 v.行动action n.行动active a.活跃的,积极地activity n.活动exact a.精确的;严谨的interact v.相互交流;相互作用transact v.做交易;办理react v.反应,回应agent n.代理人agency n.代理处agenda n.议事日程agitate v.搅动,使焦虑不安agile a.敏捷的,灵巧的audi=hear,倾听audience n.听众audible a.听得到的audit v.旁听;审计 n.审计auditor v.旁听生;审计员auditorium n.观众席stadium n.体育馆forum n.论坛museum n. 博物馆band n.带;一帮 v. 联合(+together)bandage n.绷带abandon v.放弃;抛弃bind v.捆绑,系紧bond n.合同,契约bend v.弯曲bound a. 1.准备去 +for2.一定做 be bound to don.(复数)界限boundary n.边界abundant a.丰富的bundle n.束,包 a bundle of flowersbridge n.桥梁 brief a.简短的branch n.树枝;分支embrace v.拥抱; 包括bank n.河岸; 银行account n.;叙述savings ~~~current ~~~deposit ~~~account for 导致,引起Bad weather accounted for the long delay.take sth into account/consideration 考虑brook n.小溪 v.忍受小翻译:我决不让任何人干预我的事。

新东方大学英语四级考试核心高频词汇突破修正版

新东方大学英语四级考试核心高频词汇突破修正版

9Day 11.consumer n.消费者顾客用户consumption消费2.social adj.社会的社交的3.product n.产品结果乘积作品4.likely adj.可能的belikely to5.system n.系统体制方法制度6.activity n.活动行动活跃7.reward n.报酬酬谢报答8.stress=emphasize n压力.9.expert n.专家行家能手10.concern n.关心关系11.university n.综合性大学大学校舍12.individual adj.个人的personal 个别的独特的13.view n.观点,风景scenery= landscape 视察14.opportunity n.机会chance15.hunt n.狩猎搜寻16.challenge n.挑战怀疑suspect17.process n.过程进行方法步骤程序18.project n.项目,工程19.amount n.数量总额总数sum20.ability n.能力才能21.rate n.比率速度价格等级22.radiation n.辐射发光放射物23.feature n.外貌,特征特色专题节目24.February n二月.25.environment n.环境circumstance 外界26.create vt.创造创作造成cause27.crash vi.碰撞,坠毁突然倒台28.advertise vt.做广告通知29.writer n.作者作家30.tend vi.趋向照顾take care of=look after照料take care 当心31.status n.地位状态重要身份32.statute n.法令条例statue雕像33.reader n.读者34.local prep.当地的局部的35.per prep.每一按照36.highway n.高速公路捷径37.brand n.商标,牌子烙印38.assume vt.假设承担采取take measure to dosth39.physical adj.身体的物理的物质的40.instant adj.立即的紧急的紧迫的=urgent41.focus v.使集中beconcentrated on=payattention to42.fashion n.时尚时装样式43.expand v.扩大详述=describe=description44.effective adj.有效的45.decline n.衰退deadline 最后期限46.benefit n.好处救济金47.adult n.成年人Day 248.affect v.使-影响感动假装=pretendpete vi.竞争比赛对抗50.global adj.全球的总体的球形的51.policy n.政策方针保险单52.account n.很多53.foundation n.基本54.involve vt.账户解释理由55.lightning n.闪电56.technology n技术工艺.57.leak v.渗漏泄漏petition n.比赛竞争59.behavior n.行为举止态度attitudemunity n.社区团体群落61.range n.范围幅度山脉62.maintain vt.维持=hold=keep 继续=continue=go on 主张供养63.action n.行动活动功能战斗情节64.obvious adj明显的.显著的平淡无奇的65.primarily adv.首先主要地根本上66.appeal n.吸引呼吁请求=request67.detail n.细节详情68.decade n.十年69.pollution n.污染70.advantage n.优点=merit 利益shortcoming=disadvantage=defect缺点71.culture n.文化文明修养栽培72.auto n.汽车1 / 1773.autobiography n.自传74.leader n.领导者指挥者75.accordingly adv.因此于是76.plastic n.塑料制品整形77.approve vi.赞成批准满意78.performance n.表演执行79.recognize vt.辨认承认=acknowledge=admit=confess 知识knowledge80.factor n因素. 代理人=agent81.enormous adj.巨大的极恶的凶暴的=violence 82.shift v.转移改变=change 替换=replace 83.source n.源泉原始资料84.replace vt.代替取代归还偿还=repayplex adj.复杂的=mixture 合成的Day 386 injure vt损害伤害87 outcome n结果=consequence 结局成果=achievement88 insurance n保险赔偿金89 impression n印象感想印记影响90 household n /adj家庭日常的91 claim vt/ n宣称要求索赔断言92 personality n个性品格名人93 personnel n个性品格名人94 employee n雇员从业人员95 reserve vt / n保存=preserve 保留reverse 背面反面颠倒的96 approach v / n接近途径97 capacity n能力=ability资格容量98 generally adv 通常普遍地99 automobile n汽车100 male adj 雄性的n男人female 磁性的101 regardless adj不管不顾不注意102 contact =connection n /vt联系接触103 wealthy adj富有的充分的104 estimate n / vt测量评估判断105 incident n事件事变插曲106 device n设备107 error n错误过失误差108 private adj /n私人的二等兵108 relationship n关系关联109 recently adv最近新近110 scale n /vt天平规模比例攀登111 union n联盟协会联合112 climate n气候思潮风土113 available adj有效的=effective 可利用的空闲的114 criticism n批评考证苛求115 diet n vi饮食食物节食116 civilian n 平民百姓117 ground n地面土地范围战场118 liberal adj慷慨的自由主义的119 establish vt建立创办安置120 indicate vt指出表明预示象征121 accomplish vt完成实现达到122 finally adv最后终于决定性地123 spot n / vt斑点地点弄脏用灯光照射Day 4124 potential adj / n潜在的可能性125 professional adj / n专业的职业运动员126 ideal adj / n理想的完美的不切实际的理想典范127 reflect v反映反省反射128 considerable adj相当大的重要的值得考虑的considerate体贴的129 influence n /vt影响势力改变130 trace vt / n追踪踪迹131 attitude n态度看法意见姿势132 chemical adj /n化学的化学药品133 network n网络134 positive adj积极的确定的实际的绝对的passive消极135 territory n领土领域范围版图136 engage v从事=undertake be occupiedin=work on答应保证交战137 witness n / vt目击者证人为-作证138 welfare n福利事业幸福安宁139 career n事业生涯职业2 / 17140 attach vt贴上使依恋141 profit n /vi利润142 musician n音乐家143 purchase 购买紧握pursue 追赶144 competitive adj 竞争的比赛的145 particularly adv独特地特别地具体地明确地146 assign vt分配指派147 response n回答反应148 pace n vi缓慢而行一步149 complaint n抱怨委屈诉苦疾病150 identify v确认辨认151 arise vi上升出现起立152 victim n受害人牺牲品153 sample n / vt样品尝试抽样检查154 modify vt修饰修改更改155 property n财产性质性能156 structure n / vt构造结构建造157 target n / vt目标把-作为目标158 belief n相信信仰信赖Day 5159 minority n少数民族未成年majority多数的160 resistant adj抵抗的反抗的顽固的resident居民161 theory n理论原理学说推测162 signal n / vt / adj标志信号163 bloom n / vi花青春茂盛blood 血液164 cheat vt / n作弊欺骗165 instance n实例情况建议167 transfer vt 使转移调任168 bacteria n细菌169 threaten vt恐吓威胁预示170 abroad adv在国外171 audience n观众读者172 scan vt / n扫描浏览细看173 corporation n合作法人社团174 threat n恐吓威胁凶兆175 flash vi / n闪现闪光一瞬间176 gas n / vt气体汽油177 promote vt促进提升推销发扬178 style n风格时尚类型179 grant n / v 拨款授予允许承认180 apply vi / vt申请涂应用181 extent n程度范围长度182 install vt安装任命安顿183 impact n / v影响效果冲击撞击184 function n / v函数职责功能活动185 industrial adj工业的勤劳的186 user n使用者用户187 propose v建议求婚打算188 alter v改变更改189 agency n代理中介代理处190 contribute vi / vt贡献投稿捐献191 educate vt教育培养训练192 absent adj缺席的缺少的心不在焉的茫然的193 poison n / vt毒药毒害阻碍194 airline n航空公司航线195 possibility n可能性Day 6196 nuclear adj原子能的细胞核的中心的197 nucleus n原子核核心198 raw adj生的未加工的阴冷的刺痛的199 extensive adj广泛的大量的200 military adj军事的201 directly adv直接地立即202 deny vt否认否定拒绝给予203 absorb vt吸引吸收承受理解204 committee n居民委员会community社区205 complain vi / vt抱怨投诉206 aid n / vt援助帮助207 protein n蛋白质208 statement n陈述声明报表209 institution n制度建立习俗210 route n路线航线通道211 associate vt / vi / adj联想交往结交的212 growth n增长发展生长种植213 convince vt使-信服说服214 liberate vt解放释放放出215 cell n细胞电池216 publish vt出版发表公布217 youngster n年轻人少3 / 17年218 failure n失败故障破产219 faint adj / vi / n模糊的头晕的虚弱的220 rob vt抢劫221 resident n / adj居民222 fund n / vt资金存款223 appearance n外貌出现外观224 portable adj手提的便携的轻便的225 efficient adj有效率的生效的226 preference n偏爱倾向227 solution n解决方案溶液228 confidence n信心秘密229 treatment n对待治疗230 adopt vt采用接纳收养231 skilled adj有技能的熟练的232 cultivate vt培养陶冶Day 7233. respond vi.回应承担责任234. vary vi. vt.变化变异235.exit n. 出口通道退场existence生存236.lest conj.唯恐以免担心237.survey n. vt.调查238.vehicle n. 车辆239.constant adj. 不变的经常的恒定的240.speaker n. 演讲者241.atmosphere n.大气层气氛空气tter n. adj.后者的243.reform vt. vi. n. 改革革新改过改良244.economy n.经济节约理财245.primary adj.基本的主要的初级的246.differ vi.使-不同247.capable adj.有能力的有才华的248.distinct adj.区别的明显的独特的249.define vt.使确认定义规定250.resist vt.反抗忍耐忍住251.argument n. 争吵论据论证252.transform vt.转换改变253.despite prep.不管254.strengthen vt. 加强巩固255.distinguish vt.使杰出区分辨别256.emotional adj.情绪的易激动的257.data n.数据资料258.achievement n. 成就成绩达到259.strategy n. 战略策略260.sufficient adj.足够的充分的261.ban vt. n.禁止禁令262.poverty n.贫困困难缺少property 财产263.wage n. vt.工资代价开展进行264.wisdom n.智慧学识明智265.assemble vi. vt.集合聚集266.predict vt.预测预报预知267.accurate adj.精确的268.adapt vt. Vi使适应269.risk n. vt. 冒险危险270.liquid n. adj.液体明亮的271.thunder n. vi. vt. 打雷恐吓Day 8272.virtue n. 美德优点贞操273.female adj.女性的柔和的274.recommend vt.推荐介绍275.equality n.相等276.economic adj.经济的277.economics n.经济学278.emit vt.发行发表放射279.bar n. 棒280.arrange vt. vi.管理安排281.conference n.会议协商讨论282.improvement n.改进改善283.previous adj.先前的284.sensible adj.明智的sensitive敏感的285.exchange n. vt.交换交流兑换286.consumption n. 消费消耗assumption 假设287.intelligence n. 智力理解力288.debate n. vt.辩论争论289.criticize vt. 批评评论290.rail n. vi.扶手抱怨责骂291.reveal vt. 显示透露揭露泄露292.spray v. n.喷射293.investment n. 投资投入294.reinforce vt. 求援295.cope vi.处理对付竞争copy复制code编码代码296.exceed vt. 超过胜过297.confuse vt. 使迷惑298.aware adj.意识到的299.superior adj.优秀的上级的300.emphasize(-ise) vt.强调301.region n.地区范围部位302.pop vi. n.射击爆开4 / 17303.intensity n. 紧张强烈304.appreciate vt.感激欣赏领会305.colleague n.同事同僚306.transportation n.运输307.everyday adj.每天的308.fame n.名声传闻传说309.familiar adj. 熟悉的常见的亲近的310.urban adj.城市的311.span n.跨度范围312.essential adj.基本的必要的本质的精华的Day 9313.inhabitant n.居民居住者314.weapon n.武器兵器315.accumulate vt.积累聚集316.eliminate vt. 消除排除317.remarkable adj.卓越的优秀的值得注意的318.remedy n.治疗补救赔偿319.mislead vt.误导320.whale n. 鲸鱼321.cliff n.悬崖绝壁322.discard vt.抛弃放弃=abandon323.aspect n.方面方向形势外貌324.shortage n.缺点缺乏缺少325.mobile adj.机动的易变的326.crime n.犯罪327.relax v.放松休息328.fleet n.舰队小河329.display n. vt. 显示炫耀表现330.mask n. vt.面具口罩掩饰331.reverse vt. 颠倒倒转vi. N相反背面. adj.反面的颠倒的332.security n. 安全保证证券333.emphasis n. 强调重点334.lucky adj.幸运的335.significant adj.重要的有意义的336.aircraft n.飞机337.cease n.停止338.transmit vt. 传播发射339.gasoline n.汽油340.conduct vt. n. 管理引导表现实施341.abandon vt. 遗弃放弃342.stimulate vt.鼓舞343.bind vt.约束装订包扎344.pressure n.压力压强345.characterize vt.具有-的特征346.cycle n. vi. 循环周期347.enable vt.能够348.craft n.工艺手艺349.consist vi.组合insist坚持350.vital adj.重要的生死攸关的有活力的351.powerful adj.强大的强有力的352.navy n.海军353.disappear v使-.消失Day 10354.authority n.权力权威当局355.shrink vi. vt.畏缩收缩356.rid vt使.摆脱使去除357.surround vt.围绕包围358.alike adj. adv.相同的类似的以同样的方式359.arouse vt.唤醒引起鼓励360.excessive adj.过分的过多的极度的361.dispute n. vt. vi.辩论争吵怀疑阻止抗拒362.behave vi. vt.行为举止习惯363.electrical adj.有关电的364.highly adv.高度地非常赞许地365.select vt. adj.挑选选择精选的极好的366.contrast n对比差别对照物367.infant n.婴儿幼儿未成年人368.athlete n.运动员体育家369.overseas adv. 在海外Adj.海外的370.elevator n. 电梯升降机371.apart adv. Adj.与众不同地分离的372.reality n.现实真实实际mitment n.承诺保证委托献身374.gaze v. n. 凝视注视375.tough adj. 困难的艰苦的坚强的376.expense n.费用损失代价377.sensitive adj.敏感的易受伤害的378.anxiety n. 焦虑渴望挂念令人焦虑的事379.evidence n.证据证明迹象明显380.image n.想象偶像肖像381.journal n.日记分类账杂志382.immigrant n.移民侨民383.delivery n.交付分娩递送mit vt.犯罪把-交托给指派-作战385.advertisement n.广告宣传386.coordinate vt. n. adj.调整整合坐标同等的387.urgent adj.紧急的急迫5 / 17的388.talent n.天分才能天才389.peculiar adj.特殊的独特的奇怪的罕见的390.handle vt. n.处理操作运用触摸把柄手感391.handsome adj. 帅气的可观的大方的392.represent vt.表现描绘回忆赠送393.exception n.例外异议394.specific adj.特殊的特定的明确的395.balance n. vt. 平衡Day 11396.indoor adj.室内的397. release vt.释放发射398. increasingly adv.增加地399. reputation n.名誉名声声望400. forbid vt.禁止妨碍阻止401. inspire vt.鼓舞激发启示产生402. usage n.使用用法惯例403. distress n.危难不幸贫困悲痛404. communicate vi.交流相通感染通讯405. appoint vt.任命委派指定约定406. reaction n.反应感应反作用407. salad n.色拉408. internal adj.内部的国内的内在的409. prior adj.在前的优秀的410. generous adj.慷慨的大方的411. fundamental adj.基本的根本的412. version n.版本译文413. guy n.家伙男人414. appointment n.任命约定415. definite adj.一定的确切的deny 否认416. cabinet n.内阁橱柜417. aluminum n.铝418. always adv.总是永远一直419. item n.项目条款420. code n.编码代码密码421. prosperity n.繁荣成功422. responsibility n.责任职责义务423. analyze vt.分析分解424. interfere vi.干涉妨碍打扰425. generate vt.生殖发使形成生426. equip vt.设备装备427. worldwide adv.世界各地的428. mission n.使命任务代表团429. specialize(-ise) vi.专门从事详细说明特化430. employment n.雇佣使用职业431. switch v.抽打转换432. observe vt.观察遵守注意到评论433. negative adj.消极的否定的434. invention n.发明虚构435. humor n.幽默诙谐心情436. inferior adj.低等的自卑的差的437. typical adj.典型的特有的象征性的438. command n.命令指挥控制439. confirm vt.确认确定批准使巩固440. intelligent adj.有天分的聪明的理解力强的Day 12441. label n.标签商标签条442. pigeon n.鸽子443. ancient adj.古代的古老的过时的年老的444. slight adj.轻微的少量的445. domestic adj.国内的家庭的446. vacant adj空.虚的空缺的空的447. convert v.使转变转换448. forth adv.向前向外fourth 第四449. relate vi.涉及认同符合450. disturb vt.打扰妨碍使不安弄乱使恼怒451. engine n.引擎发动机452. slice n.薄片部分菜刀453. navigation n.航行航海454. electronic adj.电子的455. electronics n.电子学电子工业456. parliament n.国会议会457. parlor n.客厅业务室458. necessarily adv.必定地必要的459. emerge vi.摆脱暴露浮现emergency紧急460. numerous adj.许多的461. genuine adj.真实的真正的诚恳的462. construct vt建造构造创立463. annoy vt.骚扰打搅惹恼464. character n.性格品质特性465. strain n.张力拉紧负担466. obtain vt.获得467. necessity n.必需品需要468. proportion n.部分比例6 / 17面积469. loyalty n.忠实忠诚忠心470. lubricate vt.使-润滑471. insert vt.插入472. violence n.暴力侵犯激烈歪曲473. naturally adv.自然地474. export n.出口输出475. tender adj.温柔的脆弱的幼稚的trend趋向476. absence n.缺席没有缺乏477. classify vt.分类分等478. mood n.情绪语气心境479. crisis n.危机决定性时刻480. comprehension n.理解力包含481. discipline n.定律学科训练惩罚482. tax n.税金重负483. influential adj有.影响力的有势力的484. inform vt.告知通知报告485. original adj.原始的最初的独创的新颖的486. management n.管理操纵管理人员487. reluctant adj.不情愿的勉强的顽抗的488. housewife n.家庭主妇489. expose vt.暴露揭露显示Day13490. entitle vt.称做- 给-定名491. envy vt./n羡慕嫉妒492. tendency n.趋势倾向癖好493. commission n.委员会佣金mission 使命494. register n./vt./vi登记注册495. media n.媒体媒质496. county n.郡497. reproduce v.繁殖复制498. neighborhood n.附近接近neighbor邻居499. disposal n.处理支配清理安排500. curiosity n.好奇心501.passive n.被动语态negative消极502. gap n.间隙空白503. dump vt./ n.倾倒垃圾场504. rarely adv.稀少的难得505. suggestion n.建议示意506. locate vt.位于507. interaction n.相互作用508. undoubtedly adv.确实地毋庸置疑地509. somewhat adv.有点多少稍微510. sum n./vt.总和金额511. rack n./vt.齿条512. transmission n.传动装置513. external adj.外部的表面的514. crack v./n.破裂爆裂515. convenience n.便利厕所516. adequate adj.充足的适当的胜任的517. volunteer n./vt./vi志愿者自愿518. phenomenon n.现象奇迹杰出的人才519. comparison n.比较对照比喻520. typewriter n.打字机521. channel n.通道频道海峡522. sophisticated adj复杂的精致的523. conclude vt./vi推断决定结束结论524. section n.部门地区章节525. stripe n.条纹斑纹种类526. participate vi.参与参加527. depression n.沮丧萧条528. queue n./vi队列长队辫子排队529. vice n.恶习缺点530. launch v./n.发射开始下水起飞531. manner n.方式习惯种类风俗532. exhaust vt./n.排出耗尽排气废气Day14533. undertake vt.保证承担534. motivate vt.刺激535. proposal n.求婚提议建议536. tremendous adj.极大的惊人的巨大的537. perspective n.观点远景透视图538. aggressive adj.反抗的好斗的侵略性的有进取心的539. academic adj./n.学术的理论的学院的大学生大学教师540. lag vi./n.滞后落后迟延防护套541. application n. 应用申请542. distribute vt.分配分开543. contrary adj./n.相反的对立的反面544. comprise vt.包含由-组成545. element n.元素要素546. unlike prep.和-不同不像7 / 17547. mostly adv.主要地通常多半地548. motel n.汽车旅馆549. background n.背景550. visual adj.视觉的视力的551. refine vt.精炼提纯改善使-文雅552. responsible adj.负责的可靠的553. petroleum n.石油554. legal adj.法律的合法的法定的555. civilization n.文化文明556. pump n./vt.泵抽水机557. quote v./n.报价引用引证558. outward adj./adv 向外的外面的559. decrease v.减少减小560. fatal adj.致命的重大的毁灭性的561. cue n./vt.提示暗示线索562. accuse vt.控告指控谴责563. accustomed adj.习惯的通常的独有的564. objective n./ adj.客观的目标目的subjective主观的565. conservation n.保存保护保持566. optical adj.光学的视觉的眼睛的567. delicate adj.微妙的精美的雅致的568. mechanic n.技工569. mechanics n.技术570. scholarship n.奖学金学识学问571. carpenter n.木匠572. fluent adj.流利的573. swallow vt./vi/n燕子忍受吞下574. episode n.插曲575. attraction n.吸引引力576. orbit n./v.轨道眼眶577. mixture n.混合578. screen n./vt.屏幕拍摄放映579. administration n.管理行政实施580. abuse n./vt.滥用虐待恶习Day 15581. omit vt.省略遗漏删除582. accommodation n.住处调节和解583. acceptance n.接受接纳584. conflict n. 矛盾冲突斗争争执585. soda n.苏打水586. scheme n.计划组合体制诡计587. conservative adj./n.保守的守旧者588. attribute vt./n.归属属性特质589.leisure 闲暇空闲安逸590. retire vi.退休撤退591. mere adj.仅仅的592. comment n./vt.评论意见批评593. salary n. 工资594. preserve vt.保护保存维持595. overall adj./adv./n. 全体的全部的总的来说596. ensure vt.确保保证使安全597. impose vt. 强加征税以-欺骗598. unfortunately adv. 不幸地599. evolution n.演变进化论进展600. access n./vt.进入使用权接近601. identical adj. 同一的一模一样的602. joint adj./n.共同的连接的关节合办的603. intention n.目的意图604. fee n.费用酬金小费605. debt n.债务借款罪过606. advisable adj.明智的可取的607. sequence n.序列顺序608. court n.庭院朝廷609. introduction n.介绍引进传入610. competent adj.能胜任的611. federal adj.联邦的612. temper n脾气./vt.锻炼调和613. percentage n.百分点614. considerate adj.体贴的考虑周到的615. illegal adj.非法的616. largely adv.主要地大部分617. intellectual adj./n.智力的聪明的知识分子618. senior adj./n.年长的上司619. mature adj./v.成熟的成熟620. interval n.间距幕间休息621. grasp vt./n.精通抓住领会理解控制622. output n.产量输出623. drum n./v.鼓大力争取624. cautious adj.小心的谨慎的625. rude adj.粗鲁的无礼的Day 16626. elect vt./vi.选举选择627. stir vt./vi./n.搅拌激起惹起628. insight n.洞察力629. durable adj耐用的持久的.8 / 17630. horizontal adj.水平的同一阶层的631. horn n.喇叭号角632. philosophy n.哲学哲理人生观633. organize vt.组织634. appropriate adj./vt.适合的635. faulty adj.过错的636. genius n.天才天赋精神637. downward adj./adv.向下的下降的638. executive n./adj.经理行政的639. surplus n./adj.剩余顺差640. librarian n.图书管理员641. stretch vi./vt./n.伸展张开642. handy adj.便利的手边的643. deliberate adj.故意的深思熟虑的644. capture vt./n.俘获获得645. phrase n./vt.短语习语646. alternative adj./n.任意的647. award vt./n.授予判定奖品648. incline v./n.倾斜649. cancer n.癌症650. collection n.采集聚集征税651. glimpse vt./n.瞥见652. demonstrate vt./vi证明展示.653. skim vt./vi.略读浏览654. instruct vt. 指导通知命令教授655. constitution n.宪法体质章程构造656. manufacture vt./n.制造加工产品657. drama n.戏剧剧本658. relief n.减轻解除659. agent n.代理人药剂特工660. uptodate adj.现时的直到现在的661. trail vi./vt./n.飘出追踪痕迹662. connection n.连接关系663. mill n./vt.工厂磨坊搅拌milk牛奶664. commander n.指挥官司令官665. handful n.少数一把666. medium adj./n.中间的中等的媒体Day 17667. leadership n.领导能力668. creature n.生物动物669. instrument n.工具乐器670.substitute n./vt./vi代替品代替.671. chin n.下巴聊天672. steady adj./v稳定的沉着的.673. specialist n.专家674. adjust vt./vi.调整适应675. enforce vt. 实施执行强迫强制676. organ n. 机构器官677. grocer n.杂货店食品商678. creep vi.爬行蔓延679. cooperate vi.合作配合协力680. sympathetic adj.同情的赞同的681. storage n.存储仓库682. depart vi.离开出发启程683. render vt.实施致使提出684. privilege n.特权优待685. teenager n.青年人686. contribution n.贡献捐献投稿687. feedback n.反馈成果688. acquisition n.获得689. so-called adj.被呼叫的690. existence n.生存生活存在实在691. explore vt.探索探测探险692. wax n./vt.蜡693. mess n./vt.混乱食堂弄脏毁坏694. prince n.王子贵族695. generator n.生产者696. facility n.设备设施灵巧容易697. fatigue n./v.疲劳疲乏698. accompany vt.陪伴伴随伴奏699. rural adj.乡下的田园的700. honey n.蜂蜜宝贝甜蜜701. attain vt.获得达到实现702. billion n.十亿大量703. uncover vt.发现揭开揭露704. locomotive n.火车头705. trap n./vt.陷阱圈套诱捕706. association n.协会联盟社团707. spite n.不管恶意怨恨708. interview n./vt.面试接见采访Day 18709. pessimistic adj.悲观的悲观主义的710. bark vi./n.吠叫咳嗽711. devil n.魔鬼家伙恶棍712. universe n.宇宙世界领域713. reduction n.减少下降缩小714. psychological adj.心理学的715. invade v.侵略侵扰716. identify确认认同9 / 17permanent永久的不变的717. screw n./vt.螺旋718. interpretation n.解释翻译演出719. editor n.编者编辑720. guarantee vt./n.保证担保保证人保证书721. classic adj./n.古典的金典的传统的名著经典著作722. pose vt./vi./n.造成形成摆资723. delegate n./代表724. artificial adj.人造的虚构的仿造的725. cassette n.磁带726. romantic adj.浪漫的多情的空想的727. annual adj./n.年度的每年的年刊728. apartment n.公寓房间729. deposit n.存款保证金730. fantasy n.幻想幻觉白日梦731. mud n.泥土诽谤的话无价值的东西732. author n.作者创始人作家733. assure vt.保证担保弄清楚734. correspond vi.符合一致通信735. outlet n.出口排放孔736. topic n.主题总论一般规则737. rival n./adj./vt.对手竞争者738. initiative n. 主动权首创精神739. slide v./n.滑动幻灯片滑梯雪崩740. extreme adj./n.极端的偏激的极端741. misunderstand v.误解误会742. evident adj.明显的明白的743. casual adj.随便的非正式的临时的偶然的744. routine n./adj.日常工作程序日常的745. trumpet n.喇叭746. ancestor n.祖先始祖747. staff n./vt.职员参谋Day 19748. notion n.概念见解打算749. counter n.计算器计数器柜台750. fabric n.织物组织构造751. occasion n.时刻场合机会理由752. lump n.块状瘤笨人753. hopeless adj.绝望的不可救药的754. document n.文件公文755. precaution n.预防警惕756. intend vt.意图打算想要757. cash n.现金758. hardware n.硬件759. tidy adj.整齐的相当大的760. resolve vt.溶解决定761. protective adj.保护的防护的762. quit v.离开放弃停止763. severe adj.严峻的严厉的苛刻的764. extension n.延长延期扩大伸展765. trial n.试验努力磨练766. expectation n.期待预期指望767. telescope 望远镜768. passport n.护照手段通行证769. exploit vt.开发剥削开采770. democracy n.民主民主主义771. requirement n.必需品要求772. file n.文件档案文件夹773. neglect vt.忽视疏忽忽略774. exaggerate vt.使扩大使增大775. thirst n.口渴渴望热望776. overnight adv.通宵突然昨晚777. plot n.情节阴谋778. estate n.房地产财产身份779. liter n.公升780. variation n.多样性变化781. copper n.铜币警察782. devise vt.设计想出发明图谋783. principle n.原理原则主义本质784. sportsman n.运动员运动家785. creative adj.创造性的786. former adj.从前的前者的前任的787. unity n.团结一致联合个体788. similarly adv.同样地类似于789. assumption n.假定设想担任采取790. reception n.接待接收招待会感受反应Day 20791. outer adj.外面的外部的远离中心的792. plunge vi.投入陷入跳进793. withstand vt.抵挡反抗794. imitate vt.模仿仿效仿造795. package n.包包裹796. tone n.语气色调音调797. roller n.滚筒798. encounter n遭遇偶然碰见.799. disaster n.灾难不幸800. reporter n记者.10 / 17801. equivalent adj.相等的等价的802. movie n.电影院803. frontier n.前沿边界804. motion n.动作移动手势请求805. resume v.简历再开始806. backward adj.向后的807. worthless adj.无价值的卑微的808. forecast n.预测预报预想809. layer n.阶层810. daylight n.白天日光黎明811. rely vi.依靠信赖812. married adj.已婚的813. melt v.融化814. slope n.斜坡倾斜斜率815. dial n.转盘816. licence/license n.许可证执照特许817. scatter vt.使散射818. crude adj.粗糙的天然的819. presence n.出席存在参加820. satellite n.卫星随从人造卫星821. horrible adj.可怕的极讨厌的822. component n.组件成分823. religious adj.宗教的严谨的824. justify v.证明-是正当的825. temporary adj.暂时的临时的826. bubble n.气泡泡沫827. utter vt.发出表达发射828. pad n.护具829. issue n.问题流出期号830. urge vt.催促驱策831. restore vt.恢复修复归还832. decent adj.正派的得体的Day 21833. limitation n.限制极限834. stream n.溪流潮流光线835. cancel vt.取消删去cancer癌症836. evaluate vt.评价估价837. enthusiasm n.热心热情838. conversely adv.相反地839. profession n.专业职业840. destination n.目的地841. nuisance n.令人讨厌的损害842. editorial adj.编辑的843. rust n.生锈844. widespread adj.普遍的广泛的845. affection n.喜爱感情感染846. laundry n.洗衣店847. prospect n.前途预期景色848. planet n.行星849. mount vt.增加850. combination n.结合组合851. medal n.奖章852. principal adj.首要的最重要的853. sting vi.刺痛感到剧痛854. consequently adv.因此结果855. experimental adj.实验的856. spacecraft n.宇宙飞船857. acquire vt.获得取得学到858. resource n.资源财力办法859. contract n.合同婚约860. scarce adj.稀少的缺乏的不足的861. resort vi求助.诉诸862. depress vt.使沮丧使萧条863. gesture n.手势姿态864. protection n.保护防卫护照=passport865. mysterious adj.神秘的不可思议的866. loaf n.块游荡867. virtually adv.事实上实质上868. cement n.水泥接合剂869. awkward adj.尴尬的笨拙的不合适的870. upper adj.上面的上部的较高的871. maximum adj.最高的最多的最大极限的872. hardship n.艰难困苦苦难873. lean vi.倾斜倾向依赖=rely874. religion n.宗教875. series n.系列连续Day 22876. observation n.观察监视877. extraordinary adj.非凡的特别的离奇的878. subway n.地铁879. elderly adj.年老的880. collapse vi.倒塌瓦解暴跌881. discourage vt.气馁阻止882. parade n.游行阅兵炫耀883. boundary n.界限884. secondary adj.其次885. calculate vt.计算预测认为打算886. detect vt.探测察觉发现887. budget n.预算开支888. fiction n.小说虚构谎言889. visible adj.可见的明显的890. portion n.部分命运891. poisonous adj.有毒的讨厌的892. manual adj.手工的体力的893. selfish adj.自私的selfless无私的894. technician n.技术员895. remark vt.评论察觉896. basis n.基础主要成分897. baseball n.棒球898. poll n.投票899. oblige vt.迫使强制900. pursue vt.继续追赶从事purchase购买901. collision n.冲突902. poke vt.刺903. dim adj.暗淡的模糊的904. vigorous adj.精力充沛的905. regulation n.规则管理校对906. analysis n.分析907. survival n.幸存908. retail n.零售909. famine n.饥荒饥饿910. import n.进口911. desperate adj.进口含义重要性912. option n.选择权913. barrier n.障碍914. bond n.结合915. operator n.操作者916. attractive adj.吸引人的917. ceremony n.典礼仪式918. recall vt. 回想起取消Day 23919. margin (n.)利润边缘920. recovery (n.)恢复921. initial (adj.)最初的痊愈922. magnet (n.)磁铁923. magnetic (adj.)有吸引力的924. refresh (v.)使振作925. refreshment (n.)点心精力恢复926. alert (adj.)警惕的留心的927. curse (v.)诅咒928. selection (n.)选择挑选929. cheerful (adj.)高兴的快乐的愉快的930. bold (adj.)大胆的英勇的黑体的931. extend (vt.)延伸扩大推广932. conscious (adj.)意识到的故意的933. civil (adj.)公民的民间的934. frequency (n.)频率频繁935. campaign (n.)运动活动战役936. campus (n.)校园大学937. investigate (v.)调查研究938. scenery (n.)风景景色939. erect (adj.)竖立的笔直的940. invest (vt.)投资覆盖耗费授予包围941. circumstance (n.)环境情况事件942. bare (adj.)赤裸的空的943. advocate (vt.)提倡主张拥护944. density (n.)密度945. contemporary(adj.)当代的temporary暂时的946. troublesome(adj.)麻烦的讨厌的947. comparable(adj.)可比较的948. pill(n.)药丸bill账单milk牛奶949. pillar(n.)柱子950. confess(v.)承认坦白忏悔951. accuracy(n.)精确度952. seal(n.)密封印章953. sour(adj.)酸的954. violent(adj.)暴力的猛烈的955. painful(adj.)痛苦的956. indirect(adj.)间接的957. punctual(adj.)准时的958. carbon(n.)二氧化碳959. combine(v.)结合联合960. era(n.)时代年代961. indication(n.)指示指出962. consistent(adj.)一致的坚持的963. loan(n.)贷款借款964. atomic(adj.)原子的Day 24965. architecture(n.)建筑学966. wreckage(n.)残骸失事967. wreck(vt.)破坏拆毁968. likewise(adv.)同样地969. breed(n.)品种种类类型970. cushion(n.)垫子971. intimidate(vt.)恐吓威胁胁迫972. into(prep.)到-里973. barber(n.)理发师974. surroundings(n.)环境周围的事物975. truly(adv.)真实地不假976. elaborate (adj.)精心制作的977. commercial(adj.)商业的营利的978. inevitable(adj.)必然的不可避免的979. infamous(adj.)声名狼藉的无耻的邪恶的980. lane(n.)小巷航线车道981. indispensable(adj.)不可缺少的绝对必要的982. giant(n.)巨人伟人983. gift(n.)礼物天赋赠品984. possess(vt.)控制使掌握985. phase(n.)阶段986. employer(n.)雇主老板987. hostile(adj.)敌对的988. leverage(n.)手段影响力989. headline(n.)大标题990. barely(adj.)仅仅991. horror(n.)惨状惊骇极端厌恶992. economical(adj.)经济的节约的合算的993. gross(adj.)总共的粗野的恶劣的994. perceive (vt.)察觉感觉理解感知995. percent(n.)百分比996. excursion(n.)偏移远足离题。

新东方英语四级完整版标准词汇

新东方英语四级完整版标准词汇

1. a art.一(个);每一(个)2.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃3.ability n.能力;能耐,本领4.able a.有能力的;出色的5.abnormal a.不正常的;变态的6.aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船7.about prep.关于;在…周围8.above prep.在…上面;高于9.abroad ad.(在)国外;到处10.absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏11.absent a.不在场的;缺乏的12.absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的13.absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地14.absorb vt.吸收;使专心15.abstract a.抽象的n.摘要16.abundant a.丰富的;大量的17.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用18.academic a.学院的;学术的19.academy n.私立中学;专科院校20.accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进21.acceleration n.加速;加速度22.accent n.口音,腔调;重音23.accept vt.vi.接受;同意24.acceptable a.可接受的,合意的25.acceptance n.接受,验收;承认26.access n.接近;通道,入口27.accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件28.accident n.意外的;事故29.accidental a.偶然的;非本质的30.accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给31.accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位32.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随33.accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成34.accord vt.使一致;给予35.accordance n.一致;和谐;授予36.accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着37.account n.记述;解释;帐目38.accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积39.accuracy n.准确(性);准确度40.accurate a.准确的,正确无误的41.accuse vt.指责;归咎于42.accustom vt.使习惯43.accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的44.ache vi.痛;想念n.疼痛45.achieve vt.完成,实现;达到46.achievement n.完成;成就,成绩47.acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的48.acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人49.acquire vt.取得;获得;学到50.acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)51.across prep.横过;在…对面52.act vi.行动;见效n.行为53.action n.行动;作用;功能54.active a.活跃的;积极的55.activity n.活动;活力;行动56.actor n.男演员;演剧的人57.actress n.女演员58.actual a.实际的;现行的59.actually ad.实际上;竟然60.acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的61.ad n.广告62.adapt vt.使适应;改编63.add vt.添加,附加,掺加64.addition n.加,加法;附加物65.additional a.附加的,追加的66.address n.地址;演说;谈吐67.adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的68.adjective n.形容词a.形容词的69.adjust vt.调整,调节;校正70.administration n.管理;管理部门71.admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏72.admission n.允许进入;承认73.admit vt.承认;准许…进入74.adopt vt.收养;采用;采取75.adult n.成年人 a.成年的76.advance vi.前进;提高n.进展77.advanced a.先进的;高级的78.advantage n.优点,优势;好处79.adventure n.冒险;惊险活动80.adverb n.副词81.advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告82.advice n.劝告;忠告;意见83.advisable n.明智的;可取的84.advise vt.劝告;建议;通知85.aeroplane n.飞机86.affair n.事情,事件;事务87.affect vt.影响;感动88.affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕89.afford vt.担负得起…;提供90.afraid a.害怕的;担心的91.Africa n.非洲92.African a.非洲的n.非洲人93.after prep.在…以后;次于94.afternoon n.下午,午后95.afterward ad.后来,以后96.again ad.又一次;而且97.against prep.倚在;逆,对着98.age n.年龄;时代vt.变老99.agency n.经办;代理;代理处100.agent n.代理人,代理商101.aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的102.ago ad.以前103.agony n.极度痛苦104.agree vi.同意;持相同意见105.agreement n.协定,协议;同意106.agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学107.ahead ad.在前;向前;提前108.aid n.帮助,救护;助手109.aim vi.瞄准,针对;致力110.air n.空气;空中;外观111.aircraft n.飞机,飞行器112.airline n.航空公司;航线113.airplane n.飞机114.airport n.机场,航空站115.alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报116.alcohol n.酒精,乙醇117.alike a.同样的,相同的118.alive a.活着的;活跃的119.all a.全部的prep.全部120.allow vt.允许,准许;任121.alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色122.almost ad.几乎,差不多123.alone a.单独的ad.单独地124.along prep.沿着ad.向前125.aloud ad.出声地,大声地126.alphabet n.字母表,字母系统127.already ad.早已,已经128.also ad.亦,也;而且,还129.alter vt.改变,变更;改做130.alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择131.although conj.尽管,虽然132.altitude n.高,高度;高处133.altogether ad.完全;总而言之134.aluminium n.铝135.always ad.总是,一直;永远136.a.m (缩)上午,午前137.amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕138.ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心139.ambulance n.救护车;野战医院140.America n.美洲;美国141.American a.美洲的n.美国人142.among prep.在…之中143.amongst prep在…之中(=among)144.amount n.总数;数量;和145.ampere n.安培146.amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大147.amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐148.analyse vt.分析,分解,解析149.analysis n.分析,分解,解析150.ancestor n.祖宗,祖先151.anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊152.ancient a.古代的,古老的153.and conj.和,又,并,则154.angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿155.anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒156.angle n.角,角度157.angry a.愤怒的,生气的158.animal n.动物,兽a.动物的159.ankle n.踝,踝节部160.announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表161.announcer n.宣告者;播音员162.annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅163.annual a.每年的n.年报164.another a.再一个的;别的165.answer vt.回答;响应;适应166.ant n.蚂蚁167.anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望168.anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望169.anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的170.any a.什么,一些;任何的171.anybody prep.任何人172.anyhow ad.无论如何173.anyone pron.任何人174.anything pron.任何事物;一切175.anyway ad.无论如何176.anywhere ad.在什么地方177.apart ad.相隔;分开;除去178.apartment n.一套公寓房间179.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错180.apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪181.apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官182.apparent a.表面上的;明显的183.appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述184.appear vi.出现;来到;似乎185.appearance n.出现,来到;外观186.appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望187.apple n.苹果,苹果树188.appliance n.用具,器具,器械189.applicable a.能应用的;适当的190.application n.请求,申请;施用191.apply vt.应用,实施,使用192.appoint vt.任命,委任;约定193.appointment n.任命;约定,约会194.appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢195.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近196.appropriate a.适当的,恰当的197.approval n.赞成,同意;批准198.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准199.approximate a.近似的vt.近似200.approximately ad.近似地,大约201.April n.四月202.Arabian a.阿拉伯的203.arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的204.architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样205.area n.面积;地区;领域206.argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论207.argument n.争论,辩论;理由208.arise vi.出现;由…引起209.arithmetic n.算术,四则运算210.arm n.臂;臂状物;武器211.army n.军队;陆军212.around prep.在…周围213.arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒214.arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解215.arrangement n.整理,排列;安排216.arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止217.arrival n.到达;到来;到达者218.arrive vi.到达;来临;达到219.arrow n.箭;箭状物220.art n.艺术,美术;技术221.article n.文章;条款;物品222.artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的223.artist n.艺术家,美术家224.artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的225.as conj.当…的时候226.ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰227.ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) n.亚洲n a.亚洲的n.亚洲人230.aside ad.在旁边,到旁边231.ask vt.问;要求;邀请232.asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的233.aspect n.方面;样子,外表234.assemble vt.集合,召集;装配235.assembly n.集合;集会;装配236.assess vt.对(财产等)估价237.assign vt.指派;分配;指定238.assignment n.任务,指定的作业239.assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶240.assistant n.助手,助理;助教241.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事242.association n.协会,团体;联合243.assume vt.假定;承担;呈现244.assure vt.使确信;向…保证245.astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊246.astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员247.at prep.在…里;在…时248.athlete n.运动员;田径运动员249.Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋250.atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛251.atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的252.atom n.原子;微粒;微量253.atomic a.原子的;原子能的254.attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加255.attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻256.attain vt.达到,获得,完成257.attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图258.attend vt.出席;照顾,护理259.attention n.注意,留心;注意力260.attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的261.attitude n.态度,看法;姿势262.attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑263.attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力264.attractive a.有吸引力的265.attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性266.audience n.听众,观众,读者267.August n.八月268.aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母269.aural a.耳的,听觉的270.Australia n.澳大利亚271.Australian a.澳大利亚的272.author n.作者,作家273.authority n.当局,官方;权力274.auto n.(口语)汽车275.automatic a.自动的;机械的276.automation n.自动,自动化277.automobile n.汽车,机动车278.autumn n.秋,秋季279.auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的280.available a.可利用的;通用的281.avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街282.average n.平均数 a.平均的283.aviation n.航空,航空学284.avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消285.await vt.等候,期待286.awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒287.award n.奖,奖品;判定288.aware a.知道的,意识到的289.away ad.离开,远离;…去290.awful a.令人不愉快的291.awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很292.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的293.ax n.斧子294.axis n.轴,轴线;中心线295.baby n.婴儿;孩子气的人296.back ad.在后;回原处;回297.background n.背景,后景,经历298.backward a.向后的;倒的ad.倒299.bacteria n.细菌300.bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的301.badly ad.坏,差;严重地302.badminton n.羽毛球303.bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包304.baggage n.行李305.bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬306.balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平307.ball n.球,球状物;舞会308.balloon n.气球,玩具气球309.banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物310.band n.乐队;带;波段311.bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击312.bank n.银行;库;岩,堤313.banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅314.bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅315.barber n.理发师316.bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的317.bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交318.bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫319.barn n.谷仓;牲口棚320.barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管321.barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍322.base n.基础,底层;基地323.basic a.基本的,基础的324.basically ad.基本上325.basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地326.basis n.基础,根据327.basket n.篮,篓,筐328.basketball n.篮球;篮球运动329.bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠330.bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸331.bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿332.bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室333.battery n.电池;一套,一组334.battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战335.bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处336.B.C. (缩)公元前337.be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做338.beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩339.beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱340.bean n.豆,蚕豆341.bear n.熊;粗鲁的人342.bear vt.容忍;负担;生育343.beard n.胡须,络腮胡子344.beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜345.beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败346.beautiful a.美的,美丽的347.beauty n.美,美丽;美人348.because conj.由于,因为349.become vi.变成;成为,变得350.bed n.床,床位;圃;河床351.bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人352.beef n.牛肉;菜牛353.beer n.啤酒354.before prep.在…以前;向…355.beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求356.beggar n.乞丐,穷人357.begin vi.开始vt.开始358.beginner n.初学者,生手359.beginning n.开始,开端;起源360.behalf n.利益,维护,支持361.behave vi.表现,举止;运转362.behavior n.行为,举止,态度363.behind prep.在…后面364.being n.存在;生物;生命365.belief n.信任,相信;信念366.believe vt.相信;认为367.bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声368.belong vi.属于,附属369.beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人370.below prep.在…下面(以下)371.belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区372.bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台373.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲374.beneath prep.在…下方375.beneficial a.有利的,有益的376.benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴377.berry n.浆果(如草莓等)378.beside prep.在…旁边379.besides ad.而且prep.除…之外380.best a.最好的;最大的381.bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌382.betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏383.better a.较好的ad.更好地384.between prep.在…中间385.beyond prep.在…的那边386.Bible n.基督教《圣经》387.bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车388.big a.大的,巨大的389.bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车390.bill n.账单;招贴;票据391.billion num.万亿(英) 392.bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉393.biology n.生物学;生态学394.bird n.鸟,禽395.birth n.分娩,出生;出身396.birthday n.生日,诞生的日期397.biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼398.bit n.一点,一些,小片399.bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿400.bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的401.bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地402.black a.黑色的;黑暗的403.blackboard n.黑板404.blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片405.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于406.blank a.空白的n.空白407.blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯408.blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸409.blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧410.bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂411.blend vt.&vi.&n.混和412.bless vt.为…祝福413.blind a.瞎的;盲目的414.block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻415.blood n.血,血液;血统416.bloom n.花;开花,开花期417.blossom n.花,开花vi.开花418.blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响419.blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色420.board n.板vt.上(船、车等)421.boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘422.boat n.小船,艇;渔船423.body n.身体;主体;尸体424.boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸425.bold a.大胆的;冒失的426.bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门427.bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸428.bond n.联结,联系;公债429.bone n.骨,骨骼430.book n.书,书籍vt.预定431.boot n.靴子,长统靴432.booth n.货摊;公用电话亭433.border n.边,边缘;边界434.bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖435.born a.天生的;出生的436.borrow vt.借,借用,借人437.bosom n.胸,胸部;内心438.boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥439.both pron.两者(都)440.bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦441.bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶442.bottom n.底,底部,根基443.bough n.树枝444.bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起445.bound a.一定的;有义务的446.boundary n.分界线,办界447.bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬448.bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物449.box n.箱,盒;包箱450.box vi.拳击,打拳451.boy n.男孩,少年;家伙452.brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力453.brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动454.branch n.树枝;分部;分科455.brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻456.brandy n.白兰地酒457.brass n.黄铜;黄铜器458.brave a.勇敢的,华丽的459.bread n.面包;食物,粮食460.breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面461.break vt.打破;损坏;破坏462.breakfast n.早饭,早餐463.breast n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛464.breath n.气息,呼吸;气味465.breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸466.breed n.品种vt.使繁殖467.breeze n.微风,和风468.brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物469.bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌470.brief a.简短的;短暂的471.bright a.明亮的;聪明的472.brighten vt.使发光;使快活473.brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的474.brim n.边,边缘;帽沿475.bring vt.带来;引出;促使476.brisk a.活泼的;清新的477.bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛478.Britain n.不列颠,英国479.British a.不列颠的,英联邦的480.brittle a.脆的;易损坏的481.broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的482.broadcast n.广播,播音483.broken a.被打碎的,骨折的484.bronze n.青铜;青铜制品485.brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)486.brook n.小河,溪流487.broom n.扫帚488.brother n.兄弟;同事,同胞489.brow n.额;眉,眉毛490.brown n.褐色,棕色491.bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤492.brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔493.brute n.禽兽,畜生494.bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾495.bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗496.bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾497.build vt.建筑;建立;创立498.building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑499.bulb n.电灯泡;球状物500.bulk n.物体,容积,大批501.bull n.公牛;雄的象502.bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸503.bunch n.束,球,串;一群504.bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱505.burden n.担子,重担;装载量506.bureau n.局,司,处;社,所507.burn vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤508.burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸509.bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏510.bus n.公共汽车511.bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树512.business n.商业,生意;事务513.busy a.忙的,繁忙的514.but conj.但是,可是515.butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者516.butter n.黄油;奶油517.butterfly n.蝴蝶518.button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧519.buy vt.买,购买vi.买520.by prep.在…旁;被,由521.cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜522.cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱523.cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁524.cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报525.cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅526.cafeteria n.自助食堂527.cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼528.cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕529.calculate vt.计算;估计;计划530.calculation n.计算,计算结果531.calculator n.计算器,计算者532.calendar n.日历,历书;历法533.call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊534.calm a.静的,平静的535.camel n.骆驼536.camera n.照相机,摄影机537.camp n.野营,营地,兵营538.campaign n.战役;运动539.campus n.校园,学校场地540.can aux.v.能,会,可能541.can n.罐头,听头;容器542.Canada n.加拿大543.Canadian a.加拿大的544.canal n.运河;沟渠;管545.cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去546.cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤547.candidate n.候选人;投考者548.candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光549.candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶550.cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮551.canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子552.canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室553.canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布554.cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物555.capable a.有能力的,有才能的556.capacity n.容量;能力;能量557.capital n.资本,资金;首都558.captain n.陆军上尉;队长559.captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人560.capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得561.car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车562.carbon n.碳563.card n.卡,卡片,名片564.care vi.关心,介意n.小心565.career n.生涯,职业,经历566.careful a.仔细的;细致的567.careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的568.cargo n.船货,货物569.carpenter n.木工,木匠570.carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯571.carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车572.carrier n.运输工具;运载工具573.carrot n.胡罗卜574.carry vt.携带;运载;传送575.cart n.二轮运货马车576.carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开577.case n.情况;事实;病例578.case n.箱(子),盒(子),套579.cash n.现金,现款580.cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子581.cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸582.castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物583.casual a.偶然的;随便的584.cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮585.catalog n.目录,目录册586.catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会587.cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂588.cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜589.cause n.原因,理由;事业590.cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞591.cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息592.ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬593.celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美594.cell n.细胞;小房间595.cellar n.地窑,地下室596.cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结597.cent n.分;分币;百598.centigrade a.百分度的599.centimetre n.公分,厘米600.central a.中心的;主要的601.centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中602.century n.世纪,百年603.ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节604.certain a.确实的;肯定的605.certainly ad.一定,必定;当然606.certainty n.必然;肯定607.certificate n.证书,证件,执照608.chain n.链,链条,项圈609.chair n.椅子;主席610.chairman n.主席;议长,会长611.chalk n.白垩;粉笔612.challenge n.挑战;要求,需要613.chamber n.会议室;房间;腔614.champion n.冠军,得胜者615.chance n.机会,机遇;可能性616.change n.改变,变化;零钱617.channel n.海峡;渠道;频道618.chapter n.章,回,篇619.character n.性格;特性;角色620.characteristic a.特有的n.特性621.charge vt.索价;控告n.费用622.charity n.施舍;慈善事业623.charming a.迷人的,可爱的624.chart n.图,图表;海图625.chase n.追逐,追赶,追求626.cheap a.廉价的;劣质的627.cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗628.check vt.检查;制止n.检查629.cheek n.面颊,脸蛋630.cheer vt.使振作;欢呼631.cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的632.cheese n.乳酪,干酪633.chemical a.化学的n.化学制品634.chemist n.化学家;药剂师635.chemistry n.化学636.cheque n.支票637.cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树638.chess n.棋;国际象棋639.chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子640.chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎641.chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉642.chief a.主要的;首席的643.child n.小孩,儿童;儿子644.childhood n.童年,幼年;早期645.childish a.孩子的;幼稚的646.chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷647.chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩648.chin n.颏,下巴649.China n.中国650.china n.瓷器,瓷料651.Chinese a.中国的n.中国人652.chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖653.choice n.选择,抉择654.choke vt.使窒息;塞满655.choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿656.chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍657.Christian n.基督教徒;信徒658.Christmas n.圣诞节659.church n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会660.cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟661.cinema n.电影院;电影,影片662.circle n.圆,圆周;圈子663.circuit n.电路;环行;巡行664.circular a.圆的;循环的665.circulate vt.使循环vi.循环666.circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线667.circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇668.citizen n.公民;市民,居民669.city n.城市,都市670.civil a.公民的;文职的671.civilization n.文明,文化;开化672.civilize vt.使文明;教育673.claim vt.声称,主张;索取674.clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍675.clarify vt.澄清,阐明676.clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针677.class n.班,班级;阶级678.classical a.古典的;经典的679.classification n.分类;分级;分类法680.classify vt.把…分类681.classmate n.同班同学682.classroom n.教室,课堂683.claw n.爪,脚爪,螯684.clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体685.clean a.清洁的;纯洁的686.clear a.清晰的vt.清除687.clearly ad.明白地,清晰地688.clerk n.店员;办事员,职员689.clever a.聪明的;机敏的690.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁691.climate n.气候;风土,地带692.climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬693.cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)694.clock n.钟,仪表695.close vt.关,闭;结束696.closely ad.紧密地,接近地697.cloth n.布;衣料;桌布698.clothe vt.给…穿衣服699.clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥700.clothing n.衣服,被褥701.cloud n.云;云状物;阴影702.cloudy a.多云的;云一般的703.club n.俱乐部,夜总会704.clue n.线索,暗示,提示705.clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的706.coach n.长途公共汽车707.coal n.煤,煤块708.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的709.coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)710.coat n.外套,上衣;表皮711.cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞712.code n.准则;法典;代码713.coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶714.coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷715.coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)716.cold a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷717.collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解718.collar n.衣领,项圈719.colleague n.同事,同僚720.collect vt.收集vi.收款721.collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品722.collective a.集体的;集合性的723.college n.学院;大学724.collision n.碰撞;冲突725.colonel n.陆军上校;中校726.colony n.殖民地;侨居地727.color n.颜色,彩色;颜料728.column n.柱,支柱,圆柱b n.梳子vt.梳理bination n.结合,联合;化合bine vt.使结合;兼有e vi.来,来到;出现fort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰fortable a.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥;控制mander n.司令官,指挥员ment n.评论,意见;注释merce n.商业,贸易;社交mercial a.商业的;商品化的mission n.委任状;委员会mit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)mittee n.委员会;全体委员mon a.普通的;共同的monly ad.普通地,一般地municate vi.通讯;传达;传播munication n.通讯;传达;交通munismmunist主义munistmunistparty员munity n.社区;社会;公社panion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣pany n.公司,商号;同伴parative a.比较的,相对的pare vt.比较,对照;比作parison n.比较,对照;比似pass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规pel vt.强迫,迫使屈服pete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗petent a.有能力的;应该做的petition n.竞争,比赛pile vt.编辑,编制,搜集plain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告plaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告plete a.完整的;完成的pletely ad.十分,完全地plex a.结合的;复杂的plicate vt.使复杂;使陷入plicated a.复杂的,难懂的ponent n.组成部分;分;组件pose vt.组成,构成;创作position n.构成;作品;写作pound n.化合物;复合词prehension n.理解,理解力;领悟prehensive a.广泛的;理解的press vt.压紧,压缩prise vt.包含,包括;构成promise n.妥协,和解pute vt.计算,估计,估算puter n.计算机,电脑rade n.同志,亲密的同伴780.conceal vt.把…隐藏起来781.concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩782.concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩783.concept n.概念,观念,设想784.concern n.关心,挂念;关系785.concerning prep.关于786.concert n.音乐会,演奏会787.conclude vt.推断出;结束788.conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾789.concrete n.混凝土;具体物790.condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑791.condense vt.压缩,使缩短792.condition n.状况,状态;环境793.conduct n.举止,行为;指导794.conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥795.conference n.会议,讨论会796.confess vt.供认,承认;坦白797.confidence n.信任;信赖;信心798.confident n.确信的,自信的799.confine vt.限制;禁闭800.confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准801.conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争802.confuse vt.使混乱,混淆803.confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆804.congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜805.congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词806.congress n.大会;国会,议会807.conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词808.connect vt.连接,连结;联系809.connection n.连接,联系;连贯性810.conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除811.conquest n.攻取,征服;克服812.conscience n.良心,道德心813.conscious a.意识到的;有意的814.consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉815.consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意816.consequence n.结果,后果817.consequently ad.因此,因而,所以818.conservation n.保存,保护;守恒819.conservative a.保守的n.保守的人820.consider vt.认为;考虑;关心821.considerable a.相当大的;重要的822.considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的823.consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴824.consist vi.由…组成;在于825.consistent a.坚持的,一贯的826.constant a.经常的;永恒的827.constitution n.章程;体质;构造828.construct vt.建造;建设;构筑829.construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物830.consult vt.请教,查阅831.consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭832.consumption n.消耗量;消耗833.contact vt.使接触;与…联系834.contain vt.包含,容纳;等于835.container n.容器;集装箱836.contemporary a.当代的,同时代的837.contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱838.content n.内容,目录;容量839.content a.满意的,满足的840.contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳841.continent n.大陆;陆地;洲842.continual a.不断的;连续的843.continue vt.继续,连续;延伸844.continuous a.连续不断的,持续的845.contract n.契约,合同;婚约846.contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认847.contrary a.相反的n.相反848.contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊849.contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿850.control vt.控制,克制n.控制851.convenience n.便利,方便;厕所852.convenient a.便利的;近便的853.convention n.习俗,惯例;公约854.conventional a.普通的;习惯的855.conversation n.会话,非正式会谈856.conversely ad.相反地857.conversion n.转变,转化;改变858.convert vt.使转变;使改变859.convey vt.传送;运送;传播860.convince vt.使确信,使信服861.cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜862.cool a.凉的,冷静的863.cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合864.coordinate vt.使协调,调节865.cope vi.对付,应付866.copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器867.copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制868.cord n.细绳,粗线,索869.cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的870.core n.果实的心,核心871.corn n.谷物;(英)小麦872.corner n.角;犄角;边远地区873.corporation n.公司,企业;社团874.correct a.正确的vt.纠正875.correction n.改正,纠正,修改876.correspond vi.相符合;相当877.correspondent n.通信者;通讯员878.corresponding a.相应的;符合的879.corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路880.cost n.价格,代价;成本881.costly a.昂贵的;价值高的882.cottage n.村舍,小屋883.cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布884.cough vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽885.could aux.v.(can的过去式)886.council n.理事会,委员会887.count vt.计算vi.数,计数888.counter n.柜台;计数器889.country n.国家,国土;农村890.countryside n.乡下,农村891.county n.英国的郡,美国的县892.couple n.夫妇;(一)对;几个893.courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识894.course n.课程;过程;一道菜895.court n.法院,法庭;庭院896.cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)897.cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子898.cow n.母牛,奶牛;母兽899.coward n.懦夫;胆怯者900.crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂901.craft n.工艺;手艺,行业902.crane n.起重机,摄影升降机903.无效vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞904.crawl vi.爬,爬行905.crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的906.cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色907.create vt.创造;引起,产生908.creative a.创造性的,创作的909.creature n.生物,动物,家畜910.credit n.信用贷款;信用911.creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进912.crew n.全体船员913.cricket n.板球;蟋蟀914.crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪915.criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯916.cripple n.跛子;残废的人917.crisis n.危机;存亡之际918.critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人919.critical a.决定性的;批评的920.criticism n.批评;批判;评论921.criticize vt.批评;评论;非难922.crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟923.cross vt.穿过;使交叉924.crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼925.crowd n.群;大众;一伙人926.crown n.王冠,冕;花冠927.crude a.简陋的;天然的928.cruel a.残忍的,残酷的929.crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压930.crust n.面包皮;硬外皮931.cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊932.crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒933.cube n.立方形;立方934.cubic a.立方形的;立方的935.cucumber n.黄瓜936.cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养937.culture n.文化,文明;教养938.cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的939.cup n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯940.cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱941.cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈942.curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品943.curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的944.curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲945.current a.当前的;通用的946.curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴947.curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)948.curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯949.cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫950.custom n.习惯,风俗;海关951.customer n.顾客,主顾952.cut vt.切,割,剪;减少953.cycle n自行车,循环954.daily a.每日的n.日报955.dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品956.dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物957.damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害958.damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的959.dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞960.danger n.危险;危险事物961.dangerous a.危险的,不安全的962.dare vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢963.daring a.大胆的,勇敢的964.dark a.暗的;黑色的965.darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿966.dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲967.data n.数据; 资料968.date n.日期vt.注…日期969.daughter n.女儿970.dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓971.day n.(一)天,白昼,白天972.daylight n.白昼,日光;黎明973.dead a.死的,无生命的974.deadly a.致命的,死一般的975.deaf a.聋的;不愿听的976.deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予977.dear a.亲爱的int.啊978.death n.死,死亡;灭亡979.debate n.&vi.争论,辩论980.debt n.债,债务,欠债981.decade n.十年,十年期982.decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂983.deceit n.欺骗,欺诈984.deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗985.December n.十二月986.decent a.正派的;体面的987.decide vt.决定,决心;解决988.decision n.决定,决心;果断989.deck n.甲板;舱面;层面990.declare vt.断言;声明;表明991.decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰992.decrease vi.&n.减少,减少993.deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断994.deed n.行为;功绩;契约995.deep a.深的;纵深的996.deepen vt.加深vi.深化997.deer n.鹿998.defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败999.defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺1000.defence n.防御;防务;辩护1001.defend vt.保卫,防守1002.define vt.给…下定义;限定1003.definite a.明确的;肯定的1004.definitely ad.一定地,明确地1005.definition n.定义,释义;定界1006.degree n.程度;度;学位1007.delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误1008.删除vt.删除;擦掉1009.delegation n.代表团1010.delicate a.纤细的;易碎的1011.delicious a.美味的,怡人的1012.delight n.快乐vt.使高兴1013.deliver vt.投递,送交;发表1014.delivery n.投递;交付;分娩1015.demand vt.要求;需要;询问1016.democracy n.民主,民主制1017.democratic a.民主的,民主政体的1018.demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露1019.dense a.密集的;浓厚的1020.density n.密集,稠密;密度1021.deny vt.否定;拒绝相信1022.depart vi.离开,起程;出发1023.department n.部,司,局,处,系1024.departure n.离开,出发,起程1025.depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信1026.dependent a.依靠的,依赖的1027.deposit vt.使沉淀;存放1028.depress vt.使沮丧;按下1029.depth n.深度;深厚;深处1030.derive vt.取得vi.起源1031.descend vi.下来,下降;下倾1032.describe vt.形容;描写,描绘1033.de脚本ion n.描写,形容;种类1034.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离1035.deserve vt.应受,值得1036.design vt.设计n.设计;图样1037.desirable a.值得相望的;可取的1038.desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望1039.desk n.书桌,办公桌1040.despair n.绝望vi.绝望1041.desperate a.拼死的;绝望的1042.despise vt.鄙视,蔑视1043.despite prep.不管,不顾1044.destination n.目的地,终点;目标1045.destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破1046.destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭1047.detail n.细节;枝节;零件1048.detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察1049.detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察1050.determination n.决心;决定;确定1051.determine vt.决定;查明;决心1052.develop vt.发展;形成;开发1053.development n.发展;开发;生长1054.device n.器械,装置;设计1055.devil n.魔鬼,恶魔1056.devise vt.设计,发明1057.devote vt.将…奉献,致力于1058.dew n.露,露水1059.diagram n.图解,图表,简图1060.dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨1061.dialect n.方言,土语,地方话1062.dialog n.对话,对白1063.diameter n.直径1064.diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形1065.diary n.日记,日记簿1066.dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令1067.dictation n.口授笔录,听写1068.dictionary n.词典,字典1069.die vi.死,死亡;灭亡1070.differ vi.不同,相异1071.difference n.差别;差;分歧1072.different a.差异的;各种的1073.difficult a.困难的;难对付的。

新东方英语四级高频词汇

新东方英语四级高频词汇

abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beef n.牛肉;菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物brief a.简短的;短暂的brighten vt.使发光;使快brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴china n.瓷器,瓷料chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)closely ad.紧密地,接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥官conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器county n.英国的郡,美国的县course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坟落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n自行车,循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dangerous a.危险的,不安全的daring a.大胆的,勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的,死一般的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n. 程度;度;学位delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的each pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的eastern a.东方的;朝东的echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经evidence n.根据;证据,证人evident a.明显的,明白的evil n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化,演化;发展evolve vt.使进化;使发展exactly ad.确切地;恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张examination n.考试;检查,细查examine vt.检查,仔细观察example n.例子,实例;模范exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excellent a.优秀的,杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外,除外excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使激动;引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览,陈列;展览会exist vi.存在;生存,生活existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张expect vt.预料,预期;等待expectation n.期待,期望,预期expense n.花费,消费;费用expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的experience n.经验,感受;经历experiment n.实验;试验experimental a.实验的,试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释;为…辩解explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme a.极度的;尽头的extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eyesight n.视力,目力facility n.设备;容易;便利factor n.因素;因子,系数faculty n.才能,能力;系,科fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败;失败的人faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好fare n.车费,船费,票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数father n.父亲;神父;创始人father-in-law n.岳父;公公fatigue n.疲劳,劳累fault n.缺点;过失;故障faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable a.有利的;赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的,可怕的feasible a.可行的;可能的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授,反馈,反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热fibre n.纤维,纤维质fiction n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满;占满film n.影片;胶卷;薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的;决定性的finally ad.最后;不可更改的finance n.财政,金融;财源financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.找到;发觉;找出finding n.发现;调查的结果fine a.美好的;纤细的;罚金,罚款finger n.手指;指状物finish vt.完成,结束n.结束fireman n.消防队员;司炉工firm n.商行,商号,公司first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼,鱼肉vi.钓鱼fisherman n.渔民,渔夫,打鱼人fist n.拳(头)fit vt.适合;安装vi.适合fix vt.使固定;决定flag n.旗,旗帜;旗舰旗flame n.火焰;光辉;热情flare vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flat a.平的,扁平的flat n.一套房间;单元住宅flavour n.味,味道;风味fleet n.舰队;船队,机群flesh n.肉,肌肉;肉体flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的flight n.航班;飞行;逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flock n.羊群,群;大量flood n.洪水vt.淹没flour n.面粉,粉;粉状物质flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮flower n.花,花卉;开花flu n.流行性感冒fluent a.流利的,流畅的fluid n.流体,液体flush vi.奔流;(脸)发红focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点fold vt.折叠;合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属follow vt.跟随;结果是following a.接着的;下列的fond a.喜爱的;溺爱的food n.食物,食品,养料fool n.蠢人,傻子vt.欺骗foolish a.愚蠢的;鲁莽的forbid vt.禁止,不许;阻止force vt.强迫n.力,力量forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forehead n.额头,前部foreign a.外国的;外来的foreigner n.外国人foremost a.最初的;第一流的forest n.森林;森林地forever ad.永远,总是,老是forget vt.忘记,遗忘forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕fork n.餐叉;叉;分叉form n.形式;形状vt.形成formal a.正式的;礼仪上的formation n.形成;构成;形成物former a.在前的n.前者formula n.公式,式forth ad.向前;向外,往外fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气;财产forty num.四十,第四十forward ad.向前;今后,往后found vt.创立,创办;建立foundation n.基础;地基;基金fountain n.泉水,喷泉;源泉four num.四,四个,第四fourteen num.十四,第十四fourth num.第四,四分之一fox n.狐狸;狡猾的人fraction n.小部分;片断;分数fragment n.碎片,破片,碎块frame n.框架,框子;构架framework n.框架,构架,结构France n.法国,法兰西frank a.坦白的,直率的freedom n.自由;自主freely ad.自由地;直率地freeze vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰freight n.货运;货物;运费French a.法国的n.法国人frequency n.屡次;次数;频率frequent a.时常发生的;经常的frequently ad.时常,常常fresh a.新的;新鲜的friction n.摩擦,摩擦力fridge n.电冰箱friendly a.友好的,友谊的friendship n.友谊,友好frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬frog n.蛙frontier n.边境;边疆;新领域frost n.冰冻,严寒;霜frown vi.皱眉,蹙额fruit n.水果;果实;成果fruitful a.多产的;肥沃的fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料fulfil vt.履行;满足;完成full a.满的;完全的fun n.乐趣,娱乐;玩笑function n.功能;职务;函数fund n.资金;基金;存款fundamental a.基础的,基本的funeral n.葬礼,丧礼,丧葬funny a.古怪的;滑稽的fur n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮furious a.狂怒的;狂暴的furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish vt.供应,提供;装备furniture n.家具;装置,设备further ad.更远地a.更远的furthermore ad.而且,此外future n.将来,未来;前途gain vt.获得;增加n.增进gallery n.长廊,游廊;画廊gallon n.加仑game n.游戏;比赛;猎物gang n.一帮,一伙gap n.缺口;间隔;差距garage n.车库;加油站garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gardener n.园丁,花匠gas n.煤气;气体;汽油gaseous a.气体的,气态的gasoline n.(美)汽油gasp vi.气喘,喘息gauge vt.量,测量n.量器gay a.快乐的;鲜明的gaze vi.凝视,盯,注视general a.总的;一般的n.将军generally ad.一般地;通常地generate vt.发生;引起;生殖generation n.一代,一代人;产生generator n.发电机;发生者generous a.慷慨的;宽厚的genius n.天才,天赋,天资gentle a.和蔼的;轻柔的gentleman n.绅士;有教养的人gently ad.有礼貌地;柔和地genuine a.真的;真正的geography n.地理,地理学geometry n.几何,几何学germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽German a.德国的n.德国人Germany n.德意志,德国gesture n.姿势,手势;姿态ghost n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂giant n.巨人;巨物glance vi.看一下n.一瞥glare vi.瞪眼n.瞪眼glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯glide vi.滑动;消逝n.滑行glimpse vt.瞥见n.一瞥,一看glitter vi.闪闪发光n.闪光globe n.地球,世界;地界仪gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的glorious a.光荣的;壮丽的glory n.光荣;荣誉的事glove n.手套glow n.白热光vi.发白热光glue n.胶,胶水vt.胶合goal n.球门;得分;目的golf n.高尔夫球goodness n.优良,德性,仁慈goods n.货物,商品goose n.鹅,雌鹅govern vt.统治,治理;支配government n.治理;政治governor n.州长;主管人员gown n.长袍,长外衣grace n.优美,文雅;雅致graceful a.优美的,优雅的gracious a.有礼貌的;仁慈的grade vt.给…分等级n.等级gradual a.逐渐的;渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.毕业生vi.大学毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒;颗粒gramme n.克(重量单位) grammar n.语法;语法书grammatical a.语法上的grand a.宏伟的;重大的granddaughter n.孙女,外孙女grandfather n.祖父;外祖父grandmother n.祖母,外祖母grandson n.孙子,外孙子grant n.授给物vt.授予grape n.葡萄;葡萄藤graph n.(曲线)图,图表grasp vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓grass n.草;牧草;草地grateful a.感激的;令人愉快的gratitude a.感激,感谢,感恩grave n.坟墓a.严重的gravity n.重力,引力;严重性gray a.灰色的n.灰色greatly ad.大大地,非常greedy a.贪吃的;贪婪的Greek a.希腊的n.希腊人greenhouse n.温室,玻璃暖房greet vt.问候,招呼;反应greeting n.问候,招呼,致敬grey a.灰色的n.灰色grieve vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grind vt.磨(碎);磨快grip vt.握紧,抓牢n.紧握groan vi.哼,呻吟n.呻吟grocer n.食品商;杂货商grocery n.食品杂货店gross a.总的;严重的growth n.增长;增长量;生长。

新东方四级词汇-正序版

新东方四级词汇-正序版

abandon 抛弃ability能力aboard 上船(飞机)abroad到外国absence消逝,缺席absent缺席的absolute绝对的absorb汲取abstract抽象abundance 大批abundant 丰富的abuse 滥用academic 学院的academy 学院accelerate 加快accent 口音acceptance 接受access 方式,路accident 事故accidental 有时accommodate 容纳active踊跃地activity活动acute 严重的adapt适应addition附带additional此外的address 演说adequate充分的adjust调整administration 政府admire 敬羡,崇敬admission 允许 admit认可adopt接受advance 行进advanced 高级的,当先的advantage 优势 adventure探险 advertise 打广告advertisement 广告advisable 理智的alliance 结盟applaud 向鼓掌allocate 分派applause 鼓掌allowance 津贴appliance 器材ally 结盟applicable 适合的alongside 沿着applicant 申请人alphabet 字母表application 申请alter 改变apply 应用alternative 二选一的appoint 任命altitude 海拔appointment 商定aluminium 铝appraisal 预计amateur 外行appreciate 赏识amaze 使诧异approach 方式,达到ambassador 大使appropriate 适合的ambition 壮心,野心approval 允许ambitious 有志向的approve 赞成ambulance 救护车,野战队approximate 预计amid 在 ...之中arbitrary 专制的,果断的amongst 在 ... 之中architect 建筑师amuse 取悦architecture 建筑学analyse 剖析argue 争辩analysis 剖析argument 争辩accommodation膳宿accompany 陪同accomplish 达成accord 一致accordance 一致,和睦according 已知的accordingly 一致account 账目accountant 会计accumulate 累积accuracy 正确性 accurate 正确的accuse 归罪accustomed 习惯的ache 痛苦achievement 成就acid 酸acknowledge 认可,报偿 acquaintance 熟悉acquire 获得acquisition获取acre英亩act 法律advocate倡导aerial 飞机的aeroplane飞机affect影响affection 感情afford肩负afterward以后age 年迈agency 部agenda 议事日程agent 代理人,剂aggressive 好斗的agriculture农业aid 救助aim 针对air 晾干aircraft飞船airline飞机airplane飞机aisle 过道alarm 警报alcohol 酒精alert戒备1 / 34ancestor 原型,先人 anchor 锚ancient古代的angle角度ankle踝关节anniversary纪念日annoy 搅乱 annual 每年的anticipate 预见,希望antique 古代的 anxiety 焦躁anxious 焦躁的 anyhow 不论怎么样 anyway 不论怎样apart分开apartment公寓apologize致歉apology致歉apparent 明显的appeal号召appear 发布appearance相貌appetite食欲arise 出现arithmetic算数arm 以武器装备arouse唤醒arrange安排arrangement 整理arrest 拘捕,拘禁arrival 抵达arrow 箭article 条款artificial 人工的artistic 艺术的ash 灰ashamed 愧疚的aside一边aspect 方面assemble 集中assembly 集合assess评估asset财产assign分派,指派assignment指派,分派assist 辅助2 / 34assistance救助assistant助手associate联系association 协会assume 假设assumption 假设assure 使确信astonish 震惊athlete 运动员atmosphere 大气atom 微粒atomic原子的attach 附带attack侵袭attain达到attempt努力attend 照料attitude态度attorney 律师attract 吸引attraction 吸引力attractive 有吸引力的attribute 归于auction 拍卖audience听众audio 听觉的author作者authority权益auto 汽车automatic 自动的automobile 机车auxiliary 辅助的,备用的available 有供应的avenue 林荫道 average 均匀aviation 航空avoid防止await 等待award 奖赏aware 知道awful 糟糕的awkward 难堪的 ax 斧子bachelor 只身一人汉background 背景backward 向后bacon 咸肉bacteria细菌bad 严重的badly 严重地baffle 使疑惑baggage行李bake烘焙balance均衡balcony楼厅ballet 芭蕾舞balloon气球ban 严禁band带,乐团bang猛击bankrupt破产banner横幅bar 阻截barber剪发师bare 裸露的barely 不过bargain 砍价 bark吠叫 barn 牲畜棚barrel 桶,管barrier 阻碍,栅栏baseball 棒球basically 基当地basis 基础bat 球拍,蝙蝠bathe沐浴battery电池battle 作战bay 湾beam 面露喜气bear 写有beard 胡子bearing风采beast野兽beforehand 早先behalf 利益,方面behave 行为behavior 行为3 / 34being 人belief崇奉beloved亲爱的belt 区beneath在...下边beneficial有利的benefit得益besides 此外bet 打赌beyond高出Bible圣经bid 叫价billion十亿bind 捆扎biology生物blade刀刃blank空blanket毯子blast 爆炸bleed流血blend哈腰block 街区blockade 封闭bloody血的bloom开花blue 郁闷的board去外国boast自夸body 尸体bold 鲁莽的bolt 螺栓bond绑book 预约boom激增boost激发,促使boot 长筒靴border国界bore使乏味boring乏味的boss 指挥bother 麻烦bounce弹bound划界boundary界限bow 蝴蝶结box 拳击brake刹车branch 分部brand 商品brass黄铜brave 英勇的,面对breadth 宽度breakthrough 打破breast胸脯breed饲养breeze清风brick 砖bride新娘bridge 桥牌brief简单的briefcase 公函包brilliant 优秀的broom扫帚brow眉毛brutal 野兽般的bubble 泡bucket木桶budget估算bulb电灯泡bulk大宗货物bullet子弹bump碰撞bunch束bundle 捆burden压力bureau处,所,司,部burst迸发butcher屠夫butterfly蝴蝶button 扣紧cabbage卷心菜cabin 小木屋 cabinet橱 cable 缆绳calculate 计算calculator 计算器calendar 日历,历法calm 使沉静4 / 34calorie 卡certificate 证书cite 引用,举例comedy喜剧camel骆驼campaign 运动,战斗campus 校园can 罐头canal运河cancel撤消cancer癌症candidate 候选人candy 糖果capable 有能力的capacity 容量capital 资本capture俘获carbon碳career事业cargo货物carpenter 木工carpet 地毯carriage 四轮马车carrier 运输工具carrot 胡萝卜 cart马车cartoon卡通cash 现金 cashier出纳员 cassette 盒式磁带cast扔,扔掷casual非正式的,有时的casualty 伤亡人员catalog 目录catch 领悟category种类cattle牲畜cautious小心的cease停止chair 主席challenge挑战chamber房室champion冠军change 零钱channel通道,频道chaos 杂乱chap 小伙子 chapter 章节character 字母,特色characteristic 特色characterize 以 ...为特色charge 掌管,电荷charity 慈善机构charm 魅力 chart 聊天,表格 charter 宪章 chase 追赶cheap 鄙俗的cheat欺诈cheerful 激励人心的chemical 化学的,化学品chemist 化学家chest箱子chew咀嚼chief首要的childhood童年chill 使严寒chin下巴china 瓷器chip碎片choke噎着chop劈Christ救世主christian基督教徒civil公民的civilian 老百姓civilization文明civilize使开化claim申明clap 鼓掌clarify澄清clash碰class 阶级classic传统的classical 古典的classification 分类classify分类clause从句claw 爪clay 黏土clerk职员click 点击client顾客cliff 峭壁climate天气cling 牢牢抓住clue 线索clumsy蠢笨的coach教练coarse 粗的coat 表皮 code准则 cognitive认知的coil 一卷coin 创建collapse坍毁colleague同事collect 对方付费的collection珍藏command 命令,指挥commander 指挥官comment议论commerce商业commercial 商业的commission 委员会commit 犯法commitment 委员会committee 委员会commonplace 一般的communicate 沟通communication 沟通community 社区companion伙伴company 连队comparable 比得上的comparative 对比的compare比较comparison比较compass罗盘compel使折服compensate 赔偿compete竞争competent 能胜任的,有能力competition 比赛competitive 竞争的complain诉苦complaint诉苦complex 综合体complicated 复杂的component 组分compose 创作composition 构成compound 化合物comprehension 综合celebrate 颂扬cell 电池cement水泥census 人口普查center中心5 / 34centigrade 摄氏度centimetre 厘米ceremony 典礼chronic 慢性的collective 集体的chronological按年月排序collision 碰撞cigar 雪茄colony 殖民地cigarette 烟column 栏目circuit 环路comb 梳子circular 循环的combat 争斗circulate 循环combination 组合circumstance 环境combine 组合comprehensive综合的compress 压缩 comprise包含 compromise 折中,妥协 conceal 隐蔽concede 认可,退步concentrate集中concentration 专注6 / 34concept 看法concern 关注,企业concerning 对于concert 一致concession认可,赞成concise 简洁的conclude 做结论conclusion 结论concrete 坚固的condemn 斥责condense 压缩condition 状况conduct 指引conductor 售票员conference 会议confess 认可confidence 信心confident 自信的confine 禁闭confirm 证明conflict 矛盾conform 恪守confront直面confuse 使疑惑confusion 迷惑congratulate 恭贺congratulation 庆祝congress 国会conjunction 连结connect 连结connection 联系conquer 征服conquest 征服conscience 良知conscious 知道的consent 赞成consequence结果consequent 结果consequently 所以所以 conservation 保护conservative 守旧的considerable 大批的considerate 体谅的consideration 考虑consist 构成consistent 一致的console 宽慰constant 不变的,常数constitute 构成constitution 宪法,法例construct 修建construction 构造consult 查问consultant 顾问consume 花费,消化consumer 花费者consumption 花费contact接触container容器contemporary同时代的content 知足的contest比赛continual连续的continuity 连续continuous连续不停的contract协议contradiction矛盾,否认contrary 相反方面contrast 比较contribute 贡献contribution 贡献controversial 有争议的controversy 争辩convenience 方便convention 风俗conventional 传统的conversely 相反地convert皈依convey表达convict判罪conviction确信convince使相信cooperate合作cooperative 合作的coordinate协调cop 警察cope妥当解决copper铜7 / 34copyright版权cord 绳core 核心corporate 法人集体的corporation合作correct 纠正correspond有关correspondence 联系correspondent 通信员corresponding 有关的corridor走廊costly昂贵的costume 服饰council 委员会,理事会counsel 忠告 counter 柜台county县course 一道菜court庭,法庭courtesy 谦和有礼courtyard院子coverage 新闻报导crack裂痕craft 工艺crane起重机crash触犯crawl爬行create创建creation 创建creative创建性的creature 生物credit信誉creep爬行crew全体人员crime犯法criminal犯人crisis危机critic责备critical责备的criticism责备criticize责备crop 一批crossing 交错的crowd 人群crown王冠crucial至关重要的crude粗野的;未加工的cruise巡游crush碾压crust 面包皮crystal 水晶,晶体cube 立方体cue 提示,暗号cultivate 培育culture 文化cumulative 累积的cupboard橱柜curiosity 求知欲,好奇心curious 好奇的curl 鬈currency 钱币current 目前的,电流curriculum 课程curse诅咒curtain窗帘curve转弯cushion垫子custom 海关cycle 自行车daily 日报dairy 乳制品 damn诅咒 damp 湿润的dash 猛冲 data 数据daylight 日光deadline 最后限期deadly 致命的deaf 聋的deal 分给debate争辩debt债decade十年decay腐化deceive欺诈decent还能够的decisive 决定性的 deck 甲板8 / 34declaration申明decline降落decorate装饰decrease降低deed 契约defeat 战胜defect弊端defiance 违背deficiency 不足define 限制definite自然的definitely自然definition定义degree 学位delegate代表delete删除deliberate 成心的delicate易碎的delicious爽口的delivery散发deliver 给产妇接生demand 要求,需求democracy 共和democratic 共和的demonstrate 描绘dense 密集的density 密度 dental牙的 deny 不认可depart 走开departure 分开dependent 依靠的deposit 累积depress 使压迫depression 丧气deputy帮手derive发源descend 降落describe描绘description 种类desert 离弃deserve 值得 design 设计 desirable神往的desire 盼望 despair无望 desperate 极盼望的despite不管dessert甜点destination目的地destruction 破坏destructive 破坏的detail 细节detect觉察detection侦察detective侦探determination 信心determine决定device装置devil魔鬼devise设计devote奉献diagram图表dialect方言diameter直径dictate听写dictation听写differ差别于digest 消化digital数码的diligent 勤恳的dim 惨淡的dimension维度dip 蘸diplomatic外交的directly直接地dirt 污秽disappear消逝disaster灾害disastrous 灾害性的discard抛弃discharge开释discipline纪律discount打折discourage使气馁disease疾病disguise恶心的disgust恶心9 / 34dismiss 辞退disorder 杂乱display 播放disposal 放,处理dispose 办理,丢弃dispute 争辩dissolve 溶解distinct 与 ... 明显不一样distinction 明显不一样distinguish 差别distract 转移注意力distress使丧气distribute分派distribution分派disturb打搅ditch水渠dive 跳水diverse不一样的divide分divine 神的division分歧divorce离婚dock 码头document文件domestic 本国的 dominant 占支配地位的 dominate 占主要地位donate 捐赠donation捐助donkey 驴子dorm宿舍dormitory卧室dose一剂dot 点doubtful思疑的downward向下draft 底稿drag拖dragon 龙 drain 排水 drama 戏剧 dramatic 引人瞩目的draught 拖沓 drawer 抽屉drift 漂流drill钻机drip 滴drum鼓drunk醉的dumb哑的dump畅销durable连续的duration连续dusk傍晚duty 税dye 染料dynamic动力学的eagle山鹰earnest 郑重其事地earthquake 地震ease减缓echo回声economic 经济的economical 节俭的economy 经济edge 优势edition 版次editor 编写editorial 编写的educate 教育effective 有效地efficiency 效率efficient 有效率的effort 努力elaborate 精美的elastic 有弹性的elbow 肘 elderly年长的elect 竞选election 选举electric 电的electrical 电的electricity 电electron 电子electronic 电子的elegant 优美的 element 成分elementary基本的10 / 34elevator 电梯entire 整体eliminate 消灭,撤消entitle 给予,命名elsewhere 其他地方entry 进口处embarrass 使犯难environment 环境embassy 大使馆envy 敬羡embrace 拥抱,包含episode 片段emerge 浮出equality 同等emergency 紧迫状况equation 方程emit 发射equip 装备emotion 情绪equivalent 等同的emotional 情绪化的era 时代emperor 君王erect 耸立emphasis 重申erosion 腐化emphasize 重申error 错误empire 王朝essay 文章employ 使忙于essential 必不行少的employee 雇用工establish 成立employer 雇主establishment 成立employment 雇用estate 土地,财产,栽种园enable 使能够estimate 预计enclose 随信附上eternal 永久的encounter 遇到ethnic 种族的encourage 鼓舞evaluate 估价ending 结局even 均匀的endless 无止境的event 大事endurance 忍耐力evidence 凭证endure 忍耐evident 明显的energetic 精力充足的evidently 明显enforce 逼迫,推行evil 险恶的engage 花时间做,订亲evolution 进化engine 发动机evolve 进化engineering 工程exact 的确enhance 增添exaggerate 夸张enlarge 扩大exceed 超越enormous 大批的exceedingly 极enormous 大批的,巨大的exception 例外enquire 咨询,检查excess 超越enquiry 咨询excessive 过分的enrich 充分exchange 互换ensure 保证excitement 刺激,激发entertain 使娱乐exclaim 呼叫entertainment 娱乐exclude 清除enthusiasm 热忱exclusive 豪侈的enthusiastic 满腔热忱的excursion 漫步execute 执行executive 可执行的exert 尽全力exhaust耗尽exhibit展览existence 存在 exit 退出expand 扩充expansion 扩充expectation 希望expedition 远征expense 耗费experimental 实验的expert 专家explode 爆炸exploit 开发explore 探险explosion 爆炸explosive 爆炸的export 出口expose 裸露exposure 裸露express 快车 ,快递expression表示extend 延长extension 延长extensive 大批的extent 面积,长度exterior 外面的external 外在的extra 额外的extraordinary非凡的extreme极eyesight视力fabric织物facility 设施factor 要素 faculty系,学科fade 退色fail 使绝望failure失败faint 稍微的fair 白净的fairly公正fairy小仙子faith真挚faithful真挚的fake 赝品fame名誉familiar 唐突的famine饥荒fan 狂热喜好者fancy 想象;奇异的 fantastic 巧妙的 fantasy 想象 fare 车资farewell再会fascinating不行思议的fashion 时髦 fashionable 时髦的fasten紧抓fatal致命的fate 命运fatigue疲惫faulty错的favour恩泽favourable赞成的favourite 特别喜欢的fearful惧怕的feasible 可行的feather羽毛feature特色federal 联邦的fee 费feedback反应female女性的fertile丰收的fertilizer肥料festival 节日fibre 纤维 fiction 小说 fierce 剧烈的 figure 数字,人file 把归档 film 胶卷filter滤过finally最后finance财政financial 财政的finding检查fine 罚金 fire辞退 fireman消防员 firm 企业fisherman渔夫fitting设施flame火焰flash闪flat 平的flaw 弊端flee 逃脱fleet 舰队flesh 肉体 flexible 可调理的float飘荡flock群flood洪水flour面粉flourish装饰flow 流动fluent 流畅的fluid流体fly 苍蝇focus集中fog 雾fold 折叠folk 人们following接下来的footstep踪迹forbid 严禁force力forecast预告forehead额forge 假造formal正式的format格式formation形成former前者formula公式forth 向前fortnight 14 天fortunately 好运的foster 收养foundation成立fountain喷泉fraction部分fragment碎片frame框架framework框架frank真挚的freight 货运frequency频次frequent屡次的frontier前线frost冻坏frown蹙眉fruitful多产的frustrate使丧气fry 炸fuel 燃料fulfill执行function功能fund基金fundamental基本的funeral 葬礼fur 皮毛furnace装饰furnish装备furniture 家具furthermore并且fuss 少见多怪的gallery 画廊gallon加仑gang伙gaol =jailgarage汽车维修行 garbage 垃圾gardener园丁garlic大蒜gasoline汽油gaze凝望gear齿轮gene基因general 将军generally一般地generate 发生generator发电机generous 大方的genius 天才genuine真挚的geometry几何germ 细菌gesture手势ghost 鬼giant巨大的gift 天分given规定的,给定的glance瞥glimpse一瞥global全世界的globe 全世界的glorious荣耀的glory荣耀glove手套glow 发白热光glue 胶水goal 得分golden 极好的golf 高尔夫goodness天啊govern掌控governor主宰者grab打劫grace优雅graceful优雅的gradual渐渐的graduate毕业grain谷物gram克grammar 语法gramme克grand极好的grant授与grape 葡萄graph画图grasp抓住grateful感谢的gratitude毕业grave墓地gravity 重力greedy贪心的greenhouse 温室grim 厌烦的grind碾碎grip 抓紧grocer杂货店gross 恶心的,庸俗的growth 成长 guarantee 保证guidance 指引guideline 指导目标guidepost 路标guilty愧疚的guitar吉他gulf 海湾gum 口香糖guy 家伙gym 体育馆gymnasium体育馆halt 停止hammer榔头hand 指针handbag 手提包handful 一把 handle 办理handsome 相当大的handwriting 手写 handy手边的happen 刚巧harbour 港口 harden使变硬 hardship 困难hardware 硬件 harm危害harmony和睦harness马具harsh 难听的 haste 赶忙 hatred 厌烦的事hay 干草hazard危害head 带领heading 标题headline概要headquarters总部heal挽救heap堆hear 审问hearing听觉heave起伏,举heavy 密集地hedge篱笆heel脚后跟heighten 提升heir 继承人helicopter 直升机hell 地狱helpful有帮助的helpless无助的hen 母鸡hence所以herd群heritage 遗产hero 男主角heroic行英豪的hesitate踌躇hide 兽皮highlight突出highly 很 highway高速公路hint 表示hip 臀部hire 聘用historic 历史性的historical 历史性的hit 成功而流行一时的事物hobby兴趣hollow中空的holy神圣的honey甜的honourable 荣耀的hook 钩hopeful有希望的hopeless 无望的 horizon 地平线horizontal水平的horn军号horrible恶心的,可怕的horror 恶心的impehorsepower 马力implehostile 不友好的implichot 辣的implyhouse 议院imporhousehold 家里的imposhousing 住宅imprehum 哼曲子imprehumanity 人类imprehumble 简陋的improhumorous 风趣的improhumour 风趣感incidehunt 狩猎inclinehurricane 飓风includhut 小屋increahydrogen 氢incredindepice 冰镇iceberg 冰山indepindexideal 理想的indicaidentical 完整同样的indicaidentification 认出indicidentify 辨别indiffeidentity 身份indireidle 闲逛indispignition 点火individignorance 天真,无知indooignorant 无知的inducignore 忽略indusillegal 非法的indusillusion 想象indusillustrate 图示ineviillustration 解说image 图像infantinfectimaginary 想象的inferimagination 想象力imaginative 富于想象力的inferenceimitate 模拟inferiinfiniteimitation 模拟inflatioimmediate 直接的influeimmediately 立刻immense 巨大的influeninformimmigrant 移民ingredimpact 影响inhabimpatient 焦躁的inherit继承initial最先的initiative 主动性,开创精神injection 注射injure 损害 injury损害 inland 内地的inn 小酒店inner内部的innocent无辜的,天真的input输入inquire咨询inquiry咨询insect 昆虫insert插入insight 洞察力insist 坚持要求,以为 inspect 检查 inspire 使抖擞精神 install 安装installation 安装 instance 例子 instant 片晌 instead 代替instinct 本性 institute 协会institution 老例,风俗instruct 命令,教 instruction 说明,举荐 instrument 用具instrumental 有帮助的insult 欺侮insurance保险insure 保险 integrate 合为一体 intellectual 智力上的intelligence 智力 intelligent 智慧的intend 想要intense 激烈的intensity 激烈intensive 集中的intention企图interact 相互作用interaction 相互作用interest 兴趣,利息interfere 干预interference 干预interior 内部的intermediate 中部的internal内部的interpret打断interpretation口译interrupt口译interval间隔interview采访intimate 亲近的introduction 说明invade 侵略invariably 不变地invasion侵略invent 发明invention发明invest投资investigate 检查investment 投资invisible 看不见的invitation请帖involve包含inward里面的iron 熨irrigation 浇灌isolate 使隔绝issue事物item项目jail 牢狱jar 罐头jaw 颌jazz 爵士jealous妒忌jeans 牛仔裤jet 喷气飞机jewel 宝石joint 接口;连结的journal 杂志journalist 记者journey 旅游,旅途judgement 判断jungle热带雨林,森林junior 年少的jury 陪审团justice正义,公正justify证明...有理keen激烈的kettle水壶keyboard键盘kid 儿童子,逗乐kill消磨(时间)kindergarten少儿园kindness好心kingdom王国kneel跪knot结label标签laboratory实验室lad 小伙子lag 落伍lamb羊羔landlord地主landscape地标,风景lane小径lap 轻拍,舔largely很大程度上laser激光last 连续latter后边的laughter笑声launch发射laundry洗衣房lavatory盥洗室lawn草坪layer层layout布局,安排lead 铅leader领导leadership领导权leading重要的leak裂痕lean倾斜,屈身leap 跳learned有修养的learning学问lease 租契log 原木leather 皮革logic 逻辑legal 合法的logical 逻辑的legislation 法例lonely 荒芜的leisure 安闲时间long 盼望lemon 柠檬loop 线圈lens 透镜loose 开释lest 生怕loosen 松的letter 字母lord 王liable 有义务的,易... 的 lorry 卡车liberal 大方的lot 阄liberate 自由,解放lounge 闲逛liberty 自由lover 情人librarian 图书室长lower 降低library 藏书loyal 忠诚的license 赞成证loyalty 忠诚lick 吸吮luggage 行李lid 盖子lump 肿块lift 电梯luxury 豪侈品lightning 闪电machinery 机器likelihood 可能mad 恼火的likely 有可能的magic 魔法likewise 但是magnet 有磁性的limb 细枝magnetic 有磁性的limitation 限制magnificent 壮观的limited 限制的maid 女仆link 连结mainland 大陆liquid 液体maintain 保持liquor 酒maintenance 保持liter 升major 主要的literacy 识字majority 主要literary 文学的male 雄性的literature 文学management 管理,经营live 活的mankind 人类liver 肝manner 礼仪living room 起居室manual 手工的loaf 屋顶manufacture 制造loan 借出manufacturer 制造商lobby 前厅margin 页边空白local 当地的marine 海军locality 地址 ,地点mark 斑点locate 坐落,位于market 市场location 地点marriage 婚姻lodge 旅店married 已婚的marvelous 不行思议的Marxist 马克思主义者mask 面具mass质量massive重的massive 重的,巨大的master 硕士mat 垫子match 火柴mate伙伴material 资料mathematical 数学mathematics 数学mature 成熟的maximum 最大批mayor市长mean 小气的meaning意义means方式meantime同时meanwhile同时measure 丈量measurement 丈量mechanic 技工mechanical 力学的mechanism 体制,机理medal奖牌media媒介medium居中的melt 消融membership会员身份memoir 论文集memorial纪念碑memorize 记着mental金属mention 说起menu菜单merchant商人mercy恩泽mere不过merely不过地merit长处merry快乐mess乱metric 米制的microphone 手机microscope 显微镜 might 力量mild 驯服的,温柔的 military 军事mill磨坊millimetre毫米mine 矿mineral 矿石minimum 最小的minister 大臣ministry 部门minor 初级的,次要的minority 少量 minus 减去minute 微细的miracle奇观mirror 反射miserable 难过的mislead 误导missile 导弹missing 失散的mission 任务mist雾misunderstand误会mixture 混淆mobile 挪动的moderate 中等的modest 谦逊的modify 修饰moist 湿润的moisture 湿气mold 霉菌mold模型;塑造molecule分子monetary 钱的monitor监测monopoly 垄断monument 纪念碑mood 情绪moon 卫星moral道德的morality 道德moreover并且mosquito蚊子motion表示motivate目的motive 动机motor马达mould霉菌mount累积mud 泥浆mug 大杯,打劫multiple多重的multiply乘murder谋杀muscle肌肉muscular 强健的museum博物馆mushroom蘑菇musician音乐家mutual 相互 mysterious 神奇的 mystery 神奇的myth神话naked赤身的namely即nationality国际naturally自然地nature 本性naval 海军的navigation航海navy海军nearby邻近的necessarily必需地necessity必需性negative负的,悲观的neglect忽视negotiate 磋商Negro黑人neighbourhood 四邻nephew外甥nerve使紧张nest 巢network 网络 neutral 中性的 nevertheless 但是next 切近的niece 侄女nightmare 梦魇nitrogen 氮nonsense 空话normal一般的normally一般地notebook笔录本noticeable明显的notify通知notion看法,看法notwithstanding 只管novel 新奇的nowhere无处nuclear 核能的nucleus 原子核nuisance 厌烦的人numerous 无数的nurse 看护nursery育婴房nurture 养育nutritious 有营养的nylon 尼龙obey 恪守object 反对objection 反对objective 目标obligation 责任,义务oblige 迫使observation 察看observe 察看observer 察看员obstacle 阻碍obtain 获取 obvious明显的 occasion 状况 occasional 有时的occupation 占据occupy 占occur 出现occurrence 出现odd 奇异的offend入侵offense冲犯offensive 有侵略性的official 官方的olive 橄榄omit省略,遗漏onion洋葱overall 整体上 overcome战胜 overhead 在头上,经费 overlook 忽略overnight 彻夜pattern 型pinch 撮paw 爪子pine 松木payment 支付pint 品脱peak 山岳pipe 烟斗peculiar 独到的pit 坑opening开门opening 开始,空缺opera 歌剧 operational 可执行的operator 话务员opponent 敌手opportunity 时机oppose 相对optical 光学的optimistic 乐观的optimum 最正确的option选择optional 能够任选的oral 口头的 orbit 围绕,轨道 orchestra管弦乐队order 命令orderly 有序的 ore矿石 organ 器官organic 有机的organism 有机体organization 组织organize组织origin初始original初始的ounce 盎司outcome结果outer外太空的outlet 出口outline纲要outlook展望,远景output产量outset开始outside外面outstanding 优秀的 outward向外的 oval 椭圆的oven电炉overseas外国的overtake 超出owe欠owing欠的owner 物主ownership所有权oxygen 氧pack包package包裹packet包pad 板painful难过的painter画家palm手掌panel平板panic惊慌pants裤子paper 论文paperback 平装本parade 检阅,游行paragraph 段落parallel平行的parcel 包裹park 泊车场parliament议会part 角色partial部分的participate参加particle粒子particularly特别partner搭档passion激情passive 悲观的passport护照paste浆糊pat 轻拍patch 补丁patience耐心patient耐心的pedestrian 行人peer凝望penalty处罚penetrate刺入pension退休金pepper胡椒粉perceive感觉,觉察percentage 百分比perception感知perform表演performance表演period 学时permanent永久的permissible 赞成的permission赞成permit 执照persist坚持personality 人品personnel 人员perspective 远景,透视图pessimistic 悲观的 pest 害虫petrol 汽油petroleum 汽油phase 相phenomenon 现象philosopher 哲学家philosophy哲学physical 身体的physician 物理学家 physicist 物理学家physiological 生理学的 piece 拼合21 / 34pierce刺入pigeon鸽子pill 药pillar柱子pillow枕头pilot 飞翔员pitchplague 鼠疫plain 清楚的planet行星plane 平面plant 工厂plantation 栽种园plastic塑料的plate 平板platform平台play 演奏please 使快乐pledge 承诺plentiful 丰富的plot 线索plug插头plunge骤降plural复数plus加poem 诗poet 诗人poetry 诗歌 poison毒药 poisonous 有毒的pole 极 policy政策 polish 使圆滑 politician政客 politics 政治学poll 民心测试pollute 污染pollution 污染pond 池塘pool 共有portable 便携的porter 搬运工人portion 比率portrait 肖像pose 造型22 / 34positive正面的possess 拥有possession 所有possibility可能性post 柱postage 邮费postpone延缓potential潜伏的pound 捣碎pour倾倒poverty贫穷powder粉末power 使开动powerful 有力量的practically 几乎pray祷告prayer祷告preach 宣讲precaution预防preceding 前方的precious 宝贵的precise 精准地precision 精美度predict 展望preface 序言preferable 更好的preference 独爱pregnant 孕妇prejudice 成见preliminary 初步的premature 不行熟的preparation 准备preposition 介词prescribe 开处方prescription 药方presence列席present 介绍presentation供应,表演presently不久preserve保护president 会长pressure压力press新闻界prestige 威望presumably 大体,可能pretend 假装pretty 很 ,相当prevail说服prevalent 流行的previous早先的pride 自夸priest神父primarily主要地primary初级的prime主要的primitive原始的principal校长principle原则prior早先的priority优先权private个人的privilege优惠prize 珍爱probable 大体的procedure 程序,过程proceed 行进 process过程 procession 进度productive 多产的productivity 生产力profess 表示profession 职业professional 专业的profile侧脸profit利处profitable 有利的profound 深远的program 节目单progressive进步的prohibit 严禁project 任务prominent 突出的promote 促使prompt 准时的pronoun 代词pronounce 宣告proof证明property财产23 / 34prophecy 预知proportion 比率 proportional 成比率的proposal 建议 propose 求婚,建议 prospect 情景,远景prospective将来的prosperity 繁华prosperous 繁华的protection 保护 protective 保护性的protein 潜伏的 protest反对 prove 证明provide 供应 provided供应的province 省provision供应provoke激起psychological 心理学的publication 第一版publicity 民众注意力publish 第一版 pulse 脉搏pump泵pumpkin 南瓜punch 打 punctual 按时的pupil 瞳孔purchase 购置purity 贞洁purple小学学生purple 紫色purse钱包pursue追求pursuit 追求puzzle 使疑惑qualification 资格qualify知足条件quest 找寻queue行列quit 放弃quotation 引文quote引号,引用race 种族racial 种族的rack 难过,摧残radar 雷达radiation 放射线 radical 基本的rag 碎布rage狂怒raid 突击检查rail 栏杆railroad铁路railway 铁路rainbow彩虹rally集合random 随意的range范围rank排名rap 敲击rapid 急流rare稀有的rarely极少地rat 鼠rate 比率ratio 比率rational 理智的raw 原始的react 反响 reaction反响 readily 愿意地realistic 现实可行的 reality 现实realm 领域,范围 rear 饲养;后边reason 推理reasonable合理的reasonable 知书达礼的rebel反叛recall回想起receipt收条receive 招待receiver 收信者recently 近来地reception 款待会recession 衰败24 / 34。

新东方四级必备词汇

新东方四级必备词汇

1. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量2.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应adequate a. 适当地;足够adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持attach vt. 系,贴;使附属avenue n. 林荫道,大街available a. 现成可用的;可得到的applicable a. 可应用的,适当的applicant n. 申请人appeal n. vi. 呼吁,恳求acknowledge v. 承认;致谢apparent a. 显然的,明白的appetite n. 胃口;欲望awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的await vt. 等候appoint vt. 任命,委派approach v. 接近n. 途径,方式appropriate a. 适当的beforehand ad. 预先,事先breadth n. 宽度blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔barrel n. 桶bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价barrier n. 障碍;棚栏budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排bunch n. 群,伙;束,串bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢ceremony n. 典礼,仪式chaos n. 混乱,紊乱cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车code n. 准则,法规,密码conservation n. 保存,保护conservative a. 保守的comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的,比得上的,类似的comparative a. 比较的,相对的complain vi. 抱怨,埋怨deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄deputy n. 副职,代表derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于descend v. 下来,下降discount n. (价格)折扣display n. vt. 陈列,展览device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划,想出dive vi. 跳水,潜水dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降drift vi. 漂,漂流durable a. 耐用的,持久的duration n. 持续,持续期间dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮deliberately adv. 故意的destructive adj. 破坏性的consume v. 消耗,耗尽clue n. 线索,提示collision n. 碰撞,冲突consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的continual a. 不断地,频繁的explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张evil a. 邪恶的,坏的extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格emphasize vt. 强调,着重emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的excess n. 过分,过量,过剩expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出expend v. 消费expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费expense n. 开销,费用expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀exhaustion n. 竭力,疲惫elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立fax n. vt. 传真fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n. 肥料grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等) genuine a. 真的,真诚的gasoline n. 汽油gesture n. 姿势,手势giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物glimpse n. 一瞥,一看glory n. 光荣,荣誉glorious n. 光荣的,极好的golf n. 高尔夫球运动horror n. 恐怖horrible a. 可怕的Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网Interpret v. 翻译,解释interpretation n. 解释,说明jungle n. 丛林,密林knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大household n. 家庭,户holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的hint n. 暗示,示意insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的insurance n. 保险,保险费insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保identification n.鉴别,证明hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调,突出hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此herd n. 兽群,牧群kneel vi. 跪label n. 标签likelihood n. 可能,可能性merchant n. 商人mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)numerous a. 众多的,许多的nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) parade n. 游行v. 列队行进starvation n. 饥饿,饿死prescribe vt. 开处方,开药,吩咐采用...疗法primitive a. 原始的,早期的ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的redid a. 严格的;僵硬的withstand vt. 经受,承受witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明slippery a. 滑的smash vt. 粉碎,打烂snap n. vt. 折断,拉断;快照solar a. 太阳的lunar a. 月的,月球的submerge vi. 潜入水中submit vi. (to)屈服,听从timber n. 木材,原木tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸legislation n. 法律,法规;立法illusion n. 错觉fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的gallery n. 画廊gallon n. 加仑gap n. 间隔,差距garbage n. 垃圾,废物gaze v. 凝视,注视gear n. 齿轮,传动装置liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to) 易于... liberal a. 自由得liberty n. 自由license/license n. 许可证,执照moisture n. 潮湿motivate vt. 激励,激发motive n. 动机,目的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的stimulate vt. 刺激,激励liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络tide n. 潮汐;潮流tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的weave v. 织,编vertical a. 垂直的obscure a. 阴暗,模糊decent a. 像样的,体面的sake n. 缘故,理由scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,tend vi.易于,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端undergo v. 经历,遭受casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器optics n. (单、复数同形)光学organ n. 器官,风琴individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的victim n. 牺牲品,受害者videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的racial a. 人种的种族的radiation n. 放射物,辐射isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期hook n. 钩vt. 钩住ban vt. 取缔,禁止capture vt. 俘虏,捕获valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的valley n. 山谷,峡谷remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去,消除render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的identify n. 身份;个性,特性resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦debate n. (v.)辩论,争论decade n. 十年enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览scandal n. 丑事,丑闻subsequent a. 随后的,后来的target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准virtue n. 美德,优点virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方portion n. 一部分inevitable a. 不可避免的naval a. 海军的navigation n. 航行necessity n. 必需品;必要性provision n. (pl.)给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力professional a. 职业的,专门的secure a. 安全的security n. 安全,保障nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过neutral a. 中立的,中性的spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介media n. 新闻传媒auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的automatic a. 自动的competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并moist a. 潮湿的moisture n. 潮湿register v./n.登记,注册stable a. 稳定的sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的cancel vt. 取消,废除variable a. 易变的,可变的prospect n. 前景,前途;景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理core n. 果心,核心maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张mainland n. 大陆domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁authority n. 权威;当局commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)comment n. /vt. 评论distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员moral a. 道德上的,有道德的essential a. 必不可少的;本质的estimate n. vt. 估计,估量evaluate vt. 评估,评价exceed vt. 超过,越出exceedingly ad. 非常,极其exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括exclusive a. 读有的,排他的excursion n. 远足flee vi. 逃走flexible a. 易弯曲的flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人hardware n. 五金器具harmony n. 和谐,融洽haste n. 急速,急忙hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨incident n. 事件,事变index n. 索引,标志infant n. 婴儿infect v. 传染inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的infinite a. 无限的ingredient n. 组成部分inhabitant n. 居民jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞joint a.连接的;共同的launch vt. 发动,发起luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册manufacture vt. n. 制造,加工marine a. 海的;海产的mutual a. 相互的naked a. 裸露的neglect vt. 忽视,忽略prominent a. 突出的substance n. 物质;实质substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于version n. 版本,译本;说法waist n. 腰,腰部weld v. n. 焊接yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域strategy n. 战略,策略strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态tension n. 紧张(状态),张力regulate vt. 管理,调节release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩subtract v. 减(去)suburb n. 市郊subway n. 地铁adjust v. 调整,调节profitable a. 有利可图的slope n. 斜坡,斜面reinforce vt. 增强,加强reject vt. 拒绝fatal a. 致命的;重大的fate n. 命运humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的illegal a. 不合法的,非法的award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金aware a. 意识到comedy n. 喜剧dumb a. 哑的;沉默的dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的decorate vt. 装饰,装璜approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学geography n. 地理(学)geology n. 地质学geometry n. 几何(学)arithmetic n. 算术entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待enthusiasm n. 热情,热心entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) environment n. 环境restrain vt. 阻止,抑制restraint n. 抑制,限制resume v. (中断后)重新开始severe a. 严重的simplicity n. 简单;朴素simplify vt. 简化stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满temporary a. 暂时的,临时的temptation n. 诱惑,引诱terror n. 恐怖thrust v. 挤,推,插treaty n. 条约,协定arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒bureau n. 局,办事处marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的,最大的minimum a. 最低的,最小的principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长principle n. 原则,原理prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先,重点prohibit vt. 禁止,不准remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的remedy n. vt. 补救,医治,治疗repetition n. 重复,反复vain a. 徒劳的,无效的undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应unique a. 唯一的,独特的obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手,对手opportunity n. 机会,时机semester n. 学期;半年semiconductor n. 半导体seminar n. 研讨会terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点territory n. 领土nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动nuclear a. 核子的,核能的nucleus n. 核retail n. v. ad. 零售retain vt. 保留,保持restrict vt. 限制,约束sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助spur n. vt. 刺激,激励triumph n. 胜利,成功tuition n. 学费twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪undergraduate n. 大学肄业生universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的universe n. 宇宙vague a. 模糊的,不明确的via prep. 经由,经过,通过vibrate v. 振动,摇摆virus n. 病毒voluntary a. 自愿的volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)vote v. 选举n. 选票wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车leak v. 漏,渗出lean vi. 倾斜,倚leap vi. 跳跃modify vt. 修改nylon n. 尼龙onion n. 洋葱powder n. 粉末parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物passion n. 激情,热情passive a. 被动的,消极的pat v. n. 轻拍,轻打peak n. 山峰,顶点phenomenon n. 现象reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望relevant a. 有关的,切题的reliable a. 可靠的relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻reputation n. 名气,声誉rescue vt. n. 营救triangle n. 三角(形)sequence n. 连续;顺序shiver vi,n. 发抖shrug v. n. 耸肩signature n. 签名sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的utility n. 功用,效用utilize vt. 利用utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的variation n. 变化,变动vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆applause n. 鼓掌,掌声appliance n. 器具,器械consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意conquer vt. 征服defect n. 缺点,缺陷delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的evolve v.演变evolution n. 演变,进化prevail vi. 流行,盛行quit v. 停止quotation n. 引文,引语recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)rival n. 竞争对手,敌手shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览frown v. n. 皱眉frustrate vt. 使沮丧guarantee vt. n. 保证guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的jealous a. 妒忌的jeans n. 牛仔裤modest a. 谦虚的molecule n. 分子orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)做轨道运行participate v. (in) 参与,参加response n. 回答,答复;反应sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的trend n. 趋向,倾向mission n. 使命;代表团noticeable a. 显而易见到notify vt. 通知,告知notion n. 概念;意图,想法resemble vt. 像,类似于reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地urban a. 城市的urge vt. 鼓励,激励usage n. 使用,用法violence n. 强力,暴力violent a. 强暴的violet a. 紫色的welfare n. 福利whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形outset n. 开始,开端presumably ad. 大概,可能slender a. 苗条的,修长的theme n. 主题textile n. 纺织品tropical a. 热情的,炎热的transform v. 转变,变革;变换transmit v. 传播,播送;传递transplant v. 移植shift v. 转移;转动;转变vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化vanish vi. 消灭,不见1. 方便:Convenient / convenience2. 效率:Efficient / efficiently/ efficiency3. 节省和浪费:save time/ money/ space; economical, thrift,a waste of time/ money/ space; costly, lavish4. 人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverant(坚定的); selfish, isolated, conservative(保守的),be addicted to(沉溺于),5. 人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6. 娱乐:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax,tired, boring, lonely,leisure(休闲)7. 环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty,pollution8. 安全和危险:safe/safety, dangerous/danger, risky/risk,accident9. 经验:experience, social experience, enter the society10. 人际:humane, fair/unfair, help/helpful/favorable/beneficial/rewarding/profitable, assist/assistance, freedom/free,harmonious/harmony11. 享受,舒适:comfortable, pleasing, enjoy,enjoyable12. 富有:prosperous,prosperity13. 适当合理的:properly, advisable, appropriate, appropriately,reasonable,rational14. 必要,必须的:essential,indispensable,necessary,vital,significant/significance,15. 人的品质:honesty/honest,diligence/diligent,patience/patient, punctual (守时) / punctuality,fortitudinous,坚强fortitude16. 学习:acquire knowledge(学习知识)/extensive knoledge(知识丰富)English proficiency(英语水平),17. living quality/standards(生活水平),English proficiency (英语水平)18.受到关注:be brought into focus of19.各行各业:in all fields/walks of life20.引起:result in, lead to, give rise to。

大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结——新东方四级单词词汇带音标

大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结——新东方四级单词词汇带音标

大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结1.alter ['?:lt?] v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst ['b?:e?n] vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose [dis'p?uz] vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume [k?n'sju:m] v. 消耗,耗尽6.split [split] v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit [spit] v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill [spil] v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip [slip] v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide [slaid] v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?] n. 细菌12.breed [bri:d] n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget ['b?d?it] n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate ['k?ndidit] n. 候选人15.campus ['k?mp?s] n. 校园16.liberal ['lib?r?l] a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.t ransform [tr?ns'f?:m] v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit [tr?nz'mit] v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant [tr?ns'plɑ:nt] v. 移植20.transport [tr?ns'p?:t] vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift [?ift] v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary ['v??ri] v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish ['v?ni?] vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow ['sw?l?u] v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion [s?s'pi??n] n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious [s?'spi??s] a. 怀疑的,可疑的d [maild] a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender ['tend?] a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance ['nju:s?ns] n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant [,?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate [?k'sel?reit] vt. 加速,促进32.absolute ['?bs?lju:t] a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary ['baund?ri] n. 分界线,边界34.brake [breik] n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog ['k?t?l?ɡ] n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague [veiɡ] a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain [vein] n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct [iks'ti?kt] a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary [iks'tr?:dn?ri] a. 不平常的,特别的非凡的40.extreme [iks'tri:m] a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent ['eid??nt] n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol ['?lk?,h?l] n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal [?'pi:l] n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve [?'pru:v] v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate ['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire [?'kwai?] vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish [?'k?mpli?] vt .完成,到达;实行work ['netw?:k] n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide [taid] n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy ['a?dl]a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace [treis] vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture ['t?:t??] n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander ['w?nd?] vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax [w?ks] n. 蜡56.weave [wi:v] v. 织,编57.preserve [pri'z?:v] v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse [?'bju:s] v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic [,?k?'demik] a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy [?'k?d?mi] n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery ['b?t?ri] n. 电池(组)65. barrier ['b?ri?] n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo ['kɑ:ɡ?u] n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career [k?'ri?] n. 生涯,职业68. vessel ['ves?l] n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical ['v?:tik?l] a. 垂直的70. oblige [?'blaid?] v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure [?b'skju?] a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent [iks'tent] n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior [eks'ti?ri?] n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external [eks't?:nl] a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol ['petr?l] n. 汽油76. petroleum [pi'tr?uli?m] n. 石油77. delay [di'lei] vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay [di'kei] vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent ['di:s?nt] a. 像样的,体面的80. route [ru:t] n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin ['ruin] v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake [seik] n. 缘故,理由83. satellite ['s?t?lait] n. 卫星84. scale [skeil] n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple ['templ] n. 庙宇86. tedious ['ti:di?s] a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend [tend] vi.易于,趋向88. tendency ['tend?nsi] n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate ['?ltimit] a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo [,?nd?'ɡ?u] v. 经历,遭受91. abundant [?'b?nd?nt] a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt [?'d?pt] v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt [?'d?pt] vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor ['b?t??l?] n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual ['k??ju?l] a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap [tr?p] n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant ['veik?nt] a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum ['v?kju?m] n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral ['?r?l] a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics ['?pt?ks] n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ ['?:ɡ?n] n. 器官,风琴102. excess ['ekses] n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel [iks'pel] v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend [iks'pend] v. 消费105. expenditure [iks'pendit??] n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense [iks'pens] n. 开销,费用107. expensive [iks'pensiv] a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand [iks'p?nd] v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion [iks'p?n??n] n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private ['praivit] a. 私人的,个人的111. individual [,?ndi'vidju?l] a.个别的,单独的 n.个人,个体112. personal ['p?:s?n?l] a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel [,p?:s?'nel] n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean [p?'s?f?k] ['?u??n]太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean [?t'l?nt?k]大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean ['ɑ:kt?k, 'ɑ:t?k]北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant [ɡrɑ:nt] vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand [ɡr?nd] a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade [in'veid] v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] v. 承认;致谢123. balcony ['b?lk?ni] n. 阳台124. calculate ['k?lkjuleit] vt. 计算,核算125. calendar ['k?lind?] n. 日历,月历126. optimistic [,?pti'mistik] a. 乐观127. optional ['?p??nl] a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding [,aut'st?ndi?] a.杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export ['eksp?:t] n.出口(物)[eks'p?:t] v.出口,输出130. import ['imp?:t] n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose [im'p?uz] vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion [ri'lid??n] n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious [ri'lid??s] a. 宗教的134. victim ['viktim] n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video ['vidi?u] n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape['v?di:??,te?p] n.录像磁带 v.把..录在录像带上137. offend [?'fend] v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother ['b?e?] v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere [,?nt?'fi?] v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal [in't?:n?l] a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand [bi'f?:h?nd] ad. 预先,事先142. racial ['rei??l] a. 人种的种族的143. radiation [,reidi'ei??n] n. 放射物,辐射144. radical ['r?dik?l] a.根本的;激进的145. range [reind?] n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder ['w?nd?] n.惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate ['ais?leit] vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue ['isju:] n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow ['h?l?u] a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook [huk] n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate ['?dikwit] a. 适当地;足够152. adhere [?d'hi?] vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban [b?n] vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture ['k?pt??] vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid ['v?lid] a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley ['v?li] n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent [k?n'sist?nt] a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous [k?n'tinju?s] a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual [k?n'tinju?l] a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode [iks'pl?ud] v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit [iks'pl?it] v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore [iks'pl?:] v. 勘探163. explosion [iks'pl?u??n] n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive [iks'pl?usiv] a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote [ri'm?ut] a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal [ri'mu:v?l] n. 除去,消除167. render ['rend?] vt. 使得,致使168. precaution [pri'k?:??n] n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle ['aidl] a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify [ai'dentifai] vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify [ai'dentifai] n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty ['p?v?ti] n. 贫穷173. resistant [ri'zist?nt] a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve [ri'z?lv] vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel ['b?r?l] n. 桶176. bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse [k?:s] a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach [k?ut?] n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code [k?ud] n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil [k?il] n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult ['?d?lt] n. 成年人182. advertise ['?dv?taiz] v. 为...做广告183. advertisement [?d'v?:tism?nt] n. 广告184. agency ['eid??nsi] n. 代理商,经销商185. focus ['f?uk?s] v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid [f?'bid] vt. 不许,禁止187. debate [di'beit] n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt [det] n. 欠债189. decade ['dekeid] n. 十年190. enclose [in'kl?uz] vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter [in'kaunt?] vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe [ɡl?ub] n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global ['ɡl?ub?l] a. 全球的;总的194. scan [sk?n] vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal ['sk?ndl] n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance [siɡ'nifik?ns] n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent ['s?bsikw?nt] a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue ['v?:tju:] n. 美德,优点199. virtual ['v?:tju?l] a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient ['?:ri?nt] vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n.东方201. portion ['p?:??nlis] n. 一部分202. target ['tɑ:ɡit] n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable ['p?:t?bl] a. 手提式的204. decline [di'klain] v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion [i'lju:??n] n. 错觉206. likelihood n ['laiklihud]. 可能,可能性207. stripe [straip] n. 条纹208. emphasize ['emf?saiz] vt. 强调,着重209. emotion [i'm?u??n] n. 情感,感情210. emotional [i'm?u??nl] a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful ['?:ful] a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward ['?:kw?d] a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue [klu:] n. 线索,提示214. collision [k?'li??n] n. 碰撞,冲突215. device [di'vais] n. 装置,设备216. devise [di'vaiz] vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable [in'evit?bl] a. 不可避免的218. naval ['neiv?l] a. 海军的219. navigation [,n?vi'ɡei??n] n. 航行220. necessity [ni'sesiti] n. 必需品;必要性221. previous ['pri:vi?s] a. 先,前,以前的222. provision[pr?'vi??n]n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue [p?'sju:] vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale [steil] a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute ['s?bstitju:t] n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve [di'z?:v] vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n [dis,krimi'nei??n]. 歧视;辨别力228. professional [pr?'fe??n?l] a. 职业的,专门的229. secure [si'kju?] a. 安全的,可靠的230. security [si'kju?riti] n. 安全,保障231. scratch [skr?t?] v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent ['t?l?nt] n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance [in'?u?r?ns] n. 保险,保险费234. insure [in'?u?] vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless [,nev?e?'les] ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral ['nju:tr?l] a. 中立的,中性的237. spot [sp?t] n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray [sprei] v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium ['mi:dj?m] a.中等的,适中的 n.媒介物,新闻媒介240. media ['mi:dj?] n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri] a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic [,?:t?'m?tik] a. 自动的243. compete [k?m'pi:t] vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent ['k?mpit?nt] a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition [,k?mpi'ti??n] n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute [dis'tribju:t] vt. 分发247. disturb [dis't?:b] vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer [in'f?:] v. 推论,推断249. integrate ['intiɡreit] v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist [m?ist] a. 潮湿251. moisture ['m?ist??] n. 潮湿252. promote [pr?'m?ut] vt. 促进;提升253. region ['ri:d??n] n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register ['red?ist?] v./n.登记,注册255. stable ['steibl] a. 稳定的256. sophisticated [s?'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a ['splendid]. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel ['k?ns?l] vt. 取消,废除259. variable ['v??ri?bl] a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect ['pr?spekt] n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity [pr?s'periti] n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect ['?spekt] n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope [k?up] vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core [k?:] n. 果心,核心265. maintain [mein'tein] vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland ['meinl?nd] n. 大陆267. discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic [d?'mestik] a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant ['k?nst?nt] a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n [klif]. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority [?:'θ?riti] n. 权威;当局272. audio ['?:dj?u] a. 听觉273. attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度274. community [k?'mju:niti] n. 社区,社会275. commit [k?'mit] vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment ['k?ment] n./vt. 评论277. distinguish [dis'ti?ɡwi?] vt. 区分,辨别278. distress [dis'tres] n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility [f?'siliti] n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty ['f?k?lti] n.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture ['mikst??] n. 混合,混合物282. mood [mu:d] n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral ['m?:r?l] a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent ['pr?min?nt] a. 突出的285. substance ['s?bst?ns] n. 物质;实质286. substantial [s?b'st?n??l] a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt [pr?mpt] vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid ['vivid] a. 生动的289. vocabulary [v?'k?bjul?ri] n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture ['vent??] n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version ['v?:??n] n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist [weist] n. 腰,腰部293. weld [weld] v./n. 焊接294. yawn [j?:n] vi. 打哈欠295. yield [ji:ld] vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone [z?un] n. 地区,区域297. strategy ['str?tid?i] n. 战略,策略298. strategic [str?'ti:d?ik] a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense [tens] a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension ['ten??n]n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue ['?vinju:] n. 林荫道,大街302. available [?'veil?bl] a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable ['k?mp?r?bl] a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative [k?m'p?r?tiv] a. 比较的,相对的305. dash [d??] vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data ['deit?] n. 数据,资料307. dive [daiv] vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse [dai'v?s] a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle [in'taitl] vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate ['reɡjuleit] vt. 管理,调节311. release [ri'li:s] vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate [iɡ'z?d??reit] v. 夸大,夸张313. evil ['i:v?l] a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink [?ri?k] vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract [s?b'tr?kt] v. 减(去)316. suburb ['s?b?:b] n. 市郊317. subway ['s?bwei] n. 地铁318. survey [s?'vei] n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy ['welθi] a. 富裕的320. adjust [?'d??st] v. 调整,调节321. attach [?'t?t?] vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit ['pr?fit] n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable ['pr?fit?bl] a. 有利可图的324. slope [sl?up]n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce [,ri:?n'f?:s] vt. 增强,加强326. reject [ri'd?ekt] vt. 拒绝327. fatal ['feit?l]a. 致命的;重大的328. fate [feit] n. 命运329. humble ['h?mbl] a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal [i'li:ɡ?l] a. 不合法的,非法的331. award [?'w?:d] vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware [?'w??] a. 意识到333. column ['k?l?m] n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy ['k?midi] n. 喜剧335. dumb [d?m] a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump [d?mp] vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf [def] a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate ['dek?reit] vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal ['prins?p?l] a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle ['prins?pl] n. 原则,原理341. prior a ['prai?]. 优先的,在前的342. priority [prai'?riti] n. 优先,重点343. prohibit [pr?'hibit] vt. 禁止,不准347. vain [vein]a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake [,?nd?'teik] vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique [ju:'ni:k] a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacl ['?bst?kl] e n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd [?d] a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit [? u'mit] vt. 省略353. opponent [?'p?un?nt] n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity [,?p?'tju:niti] n. 机会,时机355. orchestra ['?:k?,stre?t] n. 管弦乐队356. semester [si'mest?] n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor [,semik?n'd?kt?] n. 半导体358. seminar ['seminɑ:] n. 研讨会359. terminal ['t?:min?l] a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory ['terit?ri] n. 领土361. approximate [?'pr?ksimit] a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary ['ɑ:bitr?ri] a. 随意的,未断的363. architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑师364. architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n. 建筑学365. biology [bai'?l?d?i] n. 生物学366. geography [d?i'?ɡr?fi] n. 地理(学)367. geology [d?i'?l?d?i] n. 地质学368. geometry [d?i'?mitri] n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic [?'riθm?tik] n. 算术370. algebra ['?ld?ibr?] n. 代数371. entertainment [,ent?'teinm?nt] n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm [in'θju:zi?z?m] n. 热情,热心373. entry ['entri] n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt] n. 环境375. episode ['epis?ud] n. 插曲,片段376. equation [i'kwei??n] n. 方程(式)377. restrain [ris'trein] vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint [ris'treint] n. 抑制,限制379. resume [ri'zju:m] v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe [si'vi?] a. 严重的381. sexual ['seksju?l] a. 性的382. simplicity [sim'plisiti] n. 简单;朴素383. simplify ['simplifai] vt. 简化384. sorrow ['s?r?u] n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff [st?f] n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary ['temp?r?ri] a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation [temp'tei??n] n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror ['ter?] n. 恐怖389. thrust v [θr?st]. 挤,推,插390. treaty ['tri:ti] n. 条约,协定391. arise [?'raiz] vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse [?'rauz] vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden ['b?:d?n] n. 重担,负荷394. bureau ['bju?r?u] n. 局,办事处395. marvelous ['mɑ:vi] a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive ['m?siv] a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature [m?'tju?] a. 成熟的398. maximum ['m?ksim?m] a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum ['minim?m] a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense ['n?ns?ns] n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear ['nju:kli?] a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus ['nju:kli?s] n. 核403. retail ['ri:teil] n./ [ri:'teil] v./ad. 零售404. retain [ri'tein] vt. 保留,保持405. restrict [ris'trikt] vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor ['sp?ns?] n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起主办资助407. spur [sp?:] n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph ['trai?mf] n. 胜利,成功409. tuition [tju'i??n] n. 学费410. twist [twist] vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate [,?nd?'ɡr?djuit] n. 大学肄业生412. universal [,ju:ni'v?:s?l] a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe ['ju:niv?:s] n. 宇宙414. via ['vai?] prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate [vai'breit] v. 振动,摇摆416. virus ['vai?r?s] n. 病毒417. voluntary ['v?l?nt?ri] a. 自愿的418. volunteer [,v?l?n'ti?] n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)419. vote [v?ut] v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon ['w?ɡ?n] n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint [?'p?int] vt. 任命,委派422. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate [?'pr?upriit] a. 适当的424. bunch [b?nt?] n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle ['b?ndl] n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony ['serim?ni] n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos ['kei?s] n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount ['diskaunt] n. (价格)折扣429. displ [dis'plei] ay n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent [i'kwiv?l?nt] a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect [i'rekt] a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax [f?ks] n./vt. 传真433. fertile ['f?:tail] a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer ['f?:tilaiz?] n. 肥料435. grateful ['ɡreitful] a. 感激的436. gratitude ['ɡr?titju:d] n. 感激437. horror ['h?r?] n. 恐怖438. horrible ['h?r?bl] a. 可怕的439. Internet ['int?net] n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret [in't?:prit] v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation [,?nt?:pri'tei??n] n. 解释,说明442. jungle ['d???ɡl] n. 丛林,密林443. knot [n?t] n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak [li:k] v. 漏,渗出445. lean [li:n] vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap [li:p] vi. 跳跃447. modify ['m?difai] vt. 修改448. nylon ['nail?n] n. 尼龙449. onion ['?nj?n] n. 洋葱450. powder ['paud?] n. 粉末451. applicable ['?plik?bl] a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant ['?plik?nt] n. 申请人453. breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度454. conservation [,k?ns?'vei??n] n. 保存,保护455. conservative [k?n's?:v?tiv] a. 保守的456. parallel ['p?r?lel] n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion ['p???n] n. 激情,热情458. pass ive ['p?siv] a. 被动的,消极的459. pat [p?t] v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak [pi:k] n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon [fi'n?min?n] n. 现象462. reluctant [ri'l?kt?nt] a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely [ri'lai] vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant ['rel?v?nt] a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable [ri'lai?bl] a. 可靠的466. relief [ri'li:f] n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation [,repju'tei??n] n. 名气,声誉468. rescue ['reskju:] vt./n. 营救469. triangle ['trai??ɡl] n. 三角(形)470. sequence ['si:kw?ns] n. 连续;顺序471. shallow ['??l?u] a. 浅的472. shiver ['?iv?] vi/n. 发抖473. shrug [?r?ɡ] v./n. 耸肩474. signature ['siɡnit??] n. 签名475. sincere [sin'si?] a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility [ju'tiliti] n. 功用,效用477. utilize ['ju:tilaiz] vt. 利用478. utter ['?t?] vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation [,v??ri'ei??n] n. 变化,变动480. vehicle ['vi:?kl] n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause [?'pl?:z] n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance [?'plai?ns] n. 器具,器械483. consent [k?n'sent] n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer ['k??k?] vt. 征服485. defect [di'fekt] n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate ['delikit] a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve [i'v?lv] v.演变488. evolution [,i:v?'lu:??n] n. 演变,进化489. frown [fraun] v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate ['fr?streit] vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee [,ɡ?r?n'ti:] vt./n. 保证492. guilty ['ɡilti] a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous ['n?e?] a. 妒忌的494. jeans [d?i:nz] n. 牛仔裤495. liquor ['lik?] n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre ['li:t?]/['li:t?] n. 升497. modest a ['m?dist]. 谦虚道498. molecule ['m?likju:l] n. 分子499. orbit ['?:bit] n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v. (in)参与,参加501. particle ['pɑ:tikl] n. 微粒502. particularly [p?'tikjul?li] ad. 特别,尤其503. respond [ri'sp?nd] vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response [ri'sp?ns] n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible ['sens?bl] a. 明智的506. sensitive ['sensitiv] a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble ['trembl] vi. 颤抖508. tremendous [tri'mend?s] a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend [trend] n. 趋向,倾向510. trial ['trai?l] n. 审讯;试验511. apparent [?'p?r?nt] a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite ['?pitait] n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit [di'p?zit] n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy ['depjuti] n. 副职,代表515. derive [di'raiv] vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend [di'send] v. 下来,下降517. missile ['misail] n. 导弹518. mission [,misi's?:ɡ?] n. 使命;代表团519. mist [mist] n.薄雾520. noticeable ['n?utis?bl] a. 显而易见到521. notify ['n?utifai] vt. 通知,告知522. notion ['n?u??n] n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble [ri'zembl] vt. 像,类似于524. reveal [ri'vi:l] vt. 揭露525. revenue ['rev?nju:] n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter ['?elt?] n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield [?i:ld] n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital ['vait?l] a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ['vit?min] ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban ['?:b?n] a. 城市的531. urge [?:d?] vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent ['?:d??nt] a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage ['ju:zid?] n. 使用,用法534. violence ['vai?l?ns] n. 强力,暴力535. violent ['vai?l?nt] a. 强暴的536. violet ['vai?lit] a. 紫色的537. weed [wi:d] n. 杂草,野草538. welfare ['welf??] n. 福利539. whatsoever [,hw?ts??'ev?, ,hw?t-, ,w?t, ,w?t-] ad.(用于否定句)任何540. whereas [hw??r'?z] conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential [i'sen??l] a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate ['estimeit] n./vt. 估计,估量543. 执行uate [ju:'b?k]vt. 评估,评价544. exceed [ik'si:d] vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly [ik'si:di?li] ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim [iks'kleim] v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude [iks'klu:d] vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive [iks'klu:siv] a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion [iks'k?:??n] n. 远足550. flash [fl??] vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee [fli:] vi. 逃走552. flexible ['fleks?bl] a. 易弯曲的553. flock [fl?k] n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware ['hɑ:dw??] n. 五金器具555. harmony ['hɑ:m?ni] n. 和谐,融洽556. haste [heist] n. 急速,急忙557. hatred ['heitrid] n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident ['insid?nt] n. 事件,事变559. index ['indeks] n. 索引,标志560. infant ['inf?nt] n. 婴儿561. infect [in'fekt] v. 传染562. inferior [in'fi?ri?] a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite ['infinit] a. 无限的564. ingredient [in'ɡri:dj?nt] n. 组成部分565. inhabitant [in'h?bit?nt] n. 居民566. jail [d?eil] n. 监狱567. jam [d??m] n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel ['d?u:?l] n. 宝石569. joint [d??int] a.连接的;共同的570. junior ['d?u:nj?] a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser ['leiz?] n. 激光572. launch [l?:nt?] vt. 发动,发起573. luxury ['l?k??ri] n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet ['m?ɡnit] n. 磁铁,磁体575. male [meil] a. 男性的,雄的576. female ['fi:meil] a. 女性的,雌的577. manual ['m?nju?l] a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture [,m?nju'f?kt??] vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine [m?'ri:n] a. 海的;海产的580. mutual ['mju:t?u?l] a. 相互的581. naked a ['neikid]. 裸露的582. negative ['neɡ?tiv] a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect [ni'ɡlekt] vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin ['?rid?in] n. 起源,出身585. oval ['?uv?l] a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset ['autset] n. 开始,开端587. presumably [pri'zju:m?bli] ad. 大概,可能588. prevail [pri'veil] vi. 流行,盛行589. quit [kwit] v. 停止590. quotation [kw?u'tei??n] n. 引文,引语591. recreation [,rekri'ei?n] n. 娱乐活动592. recruit [ri'kru:t] vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival ['raiv?l] n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim ['??tl]vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n [sket?]. 草图;梗概597. slender ['slend?] a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme [θi:m] n. 主题599. textile ['tekstail] n. 纺织品600. tropical ['tr?pik?l] a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel [ni:l] vi. 跪602. label ['leib?l] n. 标签603. merchant ['m?:t??nt] n. 商人604. mere [mi?] a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance ['nju:s?ns] n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous ['nju:m?r?s] a. 众多的,许多的607. parade [p?'reid] n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants[pl.] [p?nts] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial ['pɑ:??l] a. 部分的610. passport ['pɑ:sp?:t] n. 护照611. prescribe [pri'skraib] vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive ['primitiv] a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge [rid?] n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous [ri'dikjul?s] a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid ['rid?id] a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand [wie'st?nd] vt. 经受,承受617. witness ['witnis] n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw [wie'dr?:] v. 收回,撤销619. slippery ['slip?ri] a. 滑的620. smash [sm??] vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n [sn?p]./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software ['s?ftw??] n. 软件623. solar ['s?ul?] a. 太阳的624. lunar ['lju:n?] a. 月的,月球的625. submerge [s?b'm?:d?] vi. 潜入水中626. submit [s?b'mit] vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber ['timb?] n. 木材,原木628. tissue ['tisju:] n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title ['taitl] n. 题目,标题630. tone [t?un] n. 语气,音调631. drift [drift] vi. 漂,漂流632. drip [drip] n. 滴633. durable ['dju?r?bl] a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration [dju?'rei??n] n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leat her ['lee?] n. 皮革637. legislation [,led?is'lei??n] n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure ['le??] n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose [lu:s] a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen ['lu:s?n] v. 解开,放松641. tarnest ['tɑ:n??] a. 认真的,诚挚的 ******642. earthquake ['?:θkweik]n. 地震643. echo ['ek?u] n. 回音,回声644. elaborate [i'l?b?reit] a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic [i'l?stik] n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbow ['elb?u] n. 肘647. electron [i'lektr?n] n. 电子648. volcano [v?l'kein?u] n. 火山649. volume ['v?lju:m] n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue [f?'ti:ɡ] n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty ['f?:lti] a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable ['feiv?] a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite ['feiv?] a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物 **** 654. gallery ['ɡ?l?ri] n. 画廊655. gallon ['ɡ?l?n] n. 加仑656. gap [ɡ?p] n. 间隔,差距657. garbage ['ɡɑ:bid?] n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze [ɡeiz] v. 凝视,注视659. gear [ɡi?] n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene [d?i:n] n. 基因661. lest [lest] conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable ['lai?bl] a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的663. liberal ['lib?r?l] a. 自由得664. liberty ['lib?ti] n. 自由665. licence /license ['lais?ns] n. 许可证,执照666. moisture ['m?ist??] n. 潮湿667. motivate ['m?utiveit] vt. 激励,激发668. motive ['m?utiv] n. 动机,目的669. generate ['d?en?reit] vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius ['d?i:nj?s] n. 天才,天赋671. genuine ['d?enjuin] a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline ['ɡ?s?li:n] n. 汽油673. germ [d??:m] n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture ['d?est??] n. 姿势,手势675. giant ['d?ai?nt] a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse [ɡlimps] n. 一瞥,一看677. glory ['ɡl?:ri] n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious ['ɡl?:ri?s] n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf [ɡ?lf] n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen ['haidr?d??n] n. 氢681. oxygen ['?ksid??n] n. 氧682. hostile ['h?stail] a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household ['haush?uld] n. 家庭,户684. hook [huk] n. 钩685. holy ['h?uli] a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint [hint] n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate ['heziteit] v. 犹豫688. highlight ['hailait] vt. 强调,突出689. hence [hens] ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd [h?:d] n. 兽群,牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引,吸引力693. destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿,饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力,疲惫696. strike n. 罢工 v.打击,罢工697. strength n. 力量,力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐。

新东方 罗蓓老师 专四重点词汇 增强版

新东方 罗蓓老师 专四重点词汇 增强版
序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
单词 accidentally account for acknowledge adapt affair afford affordable aftermath agree air allergic allow for answer back answer for answer to appear application apply approachable area ash ask assemble assess assign association assure assuredly at the rate of attention attractive audience
33 34 35 36
availability average award back basic basics battle become benefit bid blank board budget calculation careful carry into effect catch up cater cause caution ceaseless certain chair change characteristics claim clear up
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124
descent desert deserted devote disapproval discharge disclose discourage discover discrimination disfavour disgust dismay dispel disqualify dissatisfaction distant distaste divide dominate drain drop economic effect effective elementary elements eloquent emotional emphatic energetic engage

新东方四级词汇乱序版

新东方四级词汇乱序版

新东方四级词汇乱序版Word List 1 sincere 真诚的mood 情绪static 稳定的senator 议员hobby 兴趣lad 小伙子equip 装备frown 蹙眉fasten 紧抓software 软件stir 搅拌distribution 分配flexible 可调节的solution 解决办法panel 平板ministry 部门supreme 最高的describe 描述limb 细枝circumstance 环境core 核心assistant 助手mess 乱minus 减去statistic 统计数据pregnant 孕妇sector 部门detection 侦查statue 雕像bride 新娘cycle自行车saucer 酱汁skillful 娴熟的civilization 文明overhead 在头上,经费clash 碰grant 授予bond 绑staff 人员intermediate 中部的guitar 吉他comprehensive 综合的presence 出席appliance 器械cushion 垫子emergency 紧急情况solve 解决label 标签slim 瘦的status 地位steady 平稳的include 包括resistance 阻力prime 主要的ambassador 大使derive 起源sponsor 启动者,资助者proportion 比例mental 金属punch 打result 导致client 顾客steamer 蒸汽轮船option 选择dormitory 寝室attitude 态度steep 陡的agency 部steer 掌舵scandal 丑闻Word List 2definite 当然的cautious 当心的prayer 祈祷nest 巢domestic 本国的chest 箱子airline 飞机rebel 反叛satisfactory 令人满意的stem 主干render 给予object 反对gardener 园丁shrink 皱缩parade 接受检阅,游行rumour 流言rug 小地毯establish 建立primarily 主要地kindness 好意breast 胸脯sticky 黏的boost 激发,促进fund 基金incredible 难以置信的abroad 到国外detective 侦探stiff 僵硬的stimulate 激发fame 名望consume 消费,消化accelerate 加速lightning 闪电sting 叮,刺bound 划界rouse 唤醒cultivate 培养material 材料personnel 人员display 播放particle 粒子frog 青蛙impression 深刻印象biology 生物drunk 醉的barrier 障碍,栅栏stock 存货fisherman 渔夫politician 政客royal 王室的barber 理发师stocking 长袜delegate 代表highlight 突出depression 沮丧signature 签名atmosphere 大气evaluate 估价rescue 救援personality 人格latter 后面的parliament 议会input 输入partial 部分的loyalty 忠诚calendar 日历,历法overlook 忽视debate 争论stoop 俯身Word List 3cube 立方体submerge 沉入credit 信用surrounding 环境stove 电炉submit 屈服carrier 运输工具imply 暗示strain 拉紧consist 组成strap 捆扎efficient 有效率的accommodation 住处、膳宿strategic 具有战略意义的layer 层exclaim 呼喊representative 具有代表性的forecast 预报discipline 纪律neutral 中性的interpret 打断knot 结desirable 向往的promote 促进acceptance 接受mayor 市长equation 方程routine 管理ripe 成熟的prove 证明likewise 然而chap 小伙子explore 探险overnight 整夜strategy 策略straw 吸管bind 捆扎stream 溪流bearing 风度suppose 假定access 方式,路remain 保持abstract 抽象stretch 延伸approximate估计striking 显眼的abuse 滥用critic 批判interpretation 口译string 弦illustrate 图示helpful 有帮助的leak 裂缝accountant 会计crude 粗野的product 产品strip 脱光stripe 条纹communicate 交流following 接下来的hedge 篱笆consumer 消费者emotional 情绪化的craft 工艺institute 协会indispensable 不可缺少的scheme 计划scale 比例replace 代替bark 吠叫Word List 4gramme 克congress 国会bump 碰撞stroke 划水,中风ingredient 成分arbitrary 专制的,武断的pinch 撮exploit 开发action 行动ash 灰rope 绳bulk 大宗货物strengthen 巩固independent 独立的board 去国外recall 回忆起studio 工作室grave 坟墓eve 前夜formal 正式的absorb 吸收sensitive 敏感的ability 能力fairy 小仙子talent 天赋comparison 比较stuff 填brow 眉毛infer 推断invasion 侵略grand 极好的stress 压力journalist 记者supply 供给penetrate 刺入subject 主题pole 极raw 原始的embassy 大使馆carpenter 木匠appropriate 恰当的socialist 社会学家protein 潜在的enlarge 扩充inherit 继承chemist 化学家conflict 冲突drain 排水architecture 建筑学charity 慈善机构entitle 赋予,命名subsequent 之后的span 延长pea 豌豆instruct 命令,教spite 恶意slender 苗条的automobile 机车behavior 行为envy 羡慕substance 物质contest 竞赛spit 吐mutual 互相dorm 宿舍substantial 丰裕的meanwhile 同时desire 渴望conviction 确信Word List 5interaction 互相作用menu 菜单frustrate 使沮丧belief 信仰confusion 疑惑civilize 使开化preface 前言chemical 化学的,化学品horizontal 水平的invitation 请柬auto 汽车electric 电的purse 钱包blank 空courtyard 院子rural 乡村的discourage 使灰心reflection 反应rainbow 彩虹slide 滑removal 移除missing 失踪的graph 绘图fortnight 14天disgust 恶心offense 冒犯allow 允许proportional 成比例的devote 奉献empire 王朝microphone 手机subtract 提取pace 步伐gesture 手势loop 线圈sheer 转弯,陡峭的cupboard 橱柜sore 疼痛raid 突击检查lower 降低comment 评论distress 使沮丧publicity 公众注意力spin 旋转museum 博物馆outstanding 杰出的rack 痛苦,折磨rent 租,裂缝housing 住房complain 抱怨evidently 显然lung 肺deny 不承认ownership 所有权rid 使摆脱harness 马具acknowledge 承认,报偿passion 激情genuine 真诚的imaginary 想象的prompt 准时的invention 发明lucky 幸运的confidence 信心suburb 乡村industrialize 工业化fearful 害怕的intelligence 智力childhood 童年crush 碾压intention 意图finding 调查Word List 6subway地铁magnet 有磁性的defect 缺点attribute 归于release 释放succession 延续,继承chip 碎片similar 相似的maintain 保持advertisement 广告privilege 优惠dull 枯燥的provoke 激起function 功能substitute 代替extreme 极orbit 环绕,轨道correspondent 通讯员fashionable 时尚的allowance 津贴component 组分interrupt 口译successive 延续的external 外在的somehow 不知怎么地declaration 声明distribute 分配specialist 专家rotate 转rod 棒子suck 吸吮negative 负的,消极的suffer 受苦sufficient 充足的court 庭,法庭curl 鬈bureau 处,所,司,部moist 潮湿的relative 相关的suggestion 建议restless 多动的delivery 分发claim 声明suicide 自杀dip 蘸profit 好处lease 租契disposal 放,处置appeal 呼吁cart 马车stable 稳定的married 已婚的reckon 猜想,估计practically 几乎reception 招待会jury 陪审团glory 光荣mist 雾congratulate 恭喜sum 加和execute 执行essay 文章route 路径merit 优点local 当地的compromise 折中,妥协rally 集会feather 羽毛characterize 以...为特征explode 爆炸aware 知道Word List 7grain 谷物kettle 水壶summarize 总结faulty 错的highly 很summary 总结conservation 保护summit 巅峰reward 奖励available 有提供的specialize 成为专家structure 结构resident 抵抗boundary 界线radical 基本的leading 重要的rag 碎布prescribe 开处方demonstrate 描述manner 礼仪sunrise 日出construct 构筑railway铁路opportunity 机会lag 落后fade 褪色sunset 日落singular 单数的broom 扫帚beneath 在...下面recreation 娱乐procession 进程tackle 钓具,处理combination 组合hell 地狱proof 证明resort 诉诸recruit新征contrast 比较sunshine 阳光introduction 说明ancestor 原型,祖先split 裂painful 痛苦的superb 极好的interest 兴趣,利息noticeable 显然的graduate 毕业glance 瞥bloody 血的fierce 猛烈的paragraph 段落enquire 询问,调查preparation 准备justice 正义,公正drip 滴emit 发射superficial 肤浅的recommendation 推荐sole 底部的,单独的folk 人们rank 排名motor 马达airport 机场enclose 随信附上bounce 弹occasion 情况determine 决定advisable 明智的permission 允许Word List 8 statement 陈述,声明award 奖励bold 粗鲁的so-called 所谓的superior 高级的sunlight 阳光alternative 二选一的kingdom 王国mobile 移动的damn 诅咒storage 贮存supplement 补充locate 坐落,位于cabin 小木屋majority 主要receiver 收信者support 支持Bible 圣经assign 分配,指派episode 片段fatal 致命的pad 板excursion 散步ignorant 无知的county 县condense 压缩heal 拯救asset 财产involve 包括rear 饲养hollow 中空的charter 宪章leadership 领导权shallow 浅陋的procedure 程序,过程impressive 印象深刻的controversial 有争议的curve 转弯spiritual 精神上的astonish 震撼fold 折叠alert 警戒condition 情况segment 瓣cabbage 卷心菜condemn 谴责mild 驯服的,温柔的surgery 外科手术leisure 空闲时间accomplish 完成plug 插头presentation 提供,表演surplus 过剩的cassette 盒式磁带surround 环绕private 私人的bulb 电灯泡meaning 意义annual 每年的expansion 扩张eliminate 消灭,取消horn 号角responsibility 责任dam 大坝challenge 挑战alike 一样的phenomenon 现象survey 调查curtain 窗帘household 家里的survival 幸存Word List 9 medal 奖牌invest 投资survive 幸存awkward 尴尬的synthetic 合成的manufacture 制造curse 诅咒suspect 怀疑suspend 悬挂tide 潮水crossing 交叉的tour 旅行barely 只是cope 妥善解决gap 沟oppose 相对deadline 最后期限automatic 自动的joint 接口;连接的surrender 投降rude 粗鲁的faint 轻微的conference 会议issue 事物swallow 燕子,吞咽interior 内部的calculator 计算器analyse 分析hazard 危害miracle 奇迹sway 摇摆editorial 编辑的recognition 识别librarian 图书馆长analysis 分析kid 小孩子,逗乐partner 搭档swear 发誓center 中心tidy 整洁的passport 护照swell 起伏,膨胀link 连接brave 勇敢的,面对swift 迅速的prohibit 禁止approve 允许swing 使摇摆ideal 理想的arrest 逮捕,拘留landscape 地标,风景represent 代表audience 听众switch 开关sword 剑spot 点,看symbol 象征sanction 批准bucket 木桶poetry 诗歌fibre 纤维pension 退休金beggar 乞丐illustration 解释liable 有义务的,易... 的bunch 束management 管理,经营sympathize 同情session 会议delicious 可口的breeze 清风Word List 10 imitate 模仿infant 婴儿sympathy 同情advantage 优势considerable 大量的spur 刺religious 宗教的banner 横幅nylon 尼龙exceedingly 极symptom 症状pillar 柱子outcome 结果journey 旅行,旅途forehead 额conscience 良心precise 精确地cable 缆绳screw 螺丝,拧螺丝gang 伙favour 恩惠constitute 构成squeeze 挤system 系统culture 文化missile 导弹cast 扔,投掷Marxist 马克思主义者prior 预先的dye 染料graceful 优雅的onion 洋葱seal 封saint 圣hesitate 犹豫crawl 爬行contribute 贡献fascinating 不可思议的entertainment 娱乐cigarette 烟immense 巨大的outer 外太空的revolutionary 革命的。

新东方4级核心词汇

新东方4级核心词汇

附:100个高频词汇。

1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业,任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。

新东方-四级核心词汇

新东方-四级核心词汇

词汇讲义卢根Aabandon vt.丢弃,放弃n.任性 abandon smoking, abandon&nbs p;a friend reckless abandon e.g. Approach love and ;cooking with reckless abandon. abandoned adj.被遗弃的 an abandoned houseability n.能力 capability, capacity, facultycapacity n.容积,能力,身份,角色in the capacity as teacher/sales manager 以老师/ 销售部经理的身份aboard adv.在交通工具上(船,飞机,火车)ahead, alike, alive, aloud, amid, arise, arouse, aside, asleep, apart, awake, aware; abreastabort v.中途失败,撤退,流产 abortionabsorb vt.吸收;消化道的吸收 absorb the sound/impact, ;assimilate abstract<>concrete Abstract-tract- attract, tractor, contract, distract,&nbs p;subtract, treatment, retreat trace n.痕迹 v.追踪,回溯 traceabletrack n.痕迹,轨道,径赛 track and field 田径运动trail n.痕迹 vt.跟踪 trailblazer 开路人,创始人abundant adj.充足的 be abundant in wild li fe/coal/oilenough, sufficient, adequate 足够的abundant, plentiful, plenteous, ample; affluent, c opious 充足的,大量的scarce, inadequate, insufficient 缺乏的,不足的abundant, expectant, reliant -ant做形容词后缀servant, attendant, inhabitant, participant -ant做名词后缀abuse vt.滥用,虐待 abroad, abnormal, absolutechild abuse 虐待儿童academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences 中国科学院 &n bsp;academic accelerate vt.加速 velocity-cel- celerity, decelerate, excel, ex cellent(outstanding)access n.通道,通路(to) vt.进入 e.g. Tiger Woods&nb sp;has access to a lot of cash.excess n.超过,超越,过量 excessiveexceed vt.超过 exceeding adj.极度的(extreme), exceedingly(ex tremely) proceed vi.继续前进,继续preceding adj.在前的,前面的 previous, prior, priorityprocess n.过程,生产过程 procedureprocession n.队伍,行列recession n.撤退,衰退successive adj.接连的,连续的 consecutive, successionconcede vt.承认 vi.让步concession n. The act of conceding.让步,这种让步的行为-gress- progress, congress, digressaggressive adj.好斗的,侵略性的 aggressionaccommodate v.供应,向...提供,容纳 accommodation n.住处,膳宿,(车,船,飞机等的)预定铺位accomplish v.完成,达到,实现 complete, finish, achieve,& nbsp;fulfill accord v.一致,和谐,给予(Formal) reach an accordin accord with 与…一致 out of accord with 与…不一致 of one’ s own accord 出于自愿according to 按照 answer to 与…相符 in answer to 为了响应chord n.和弦,和谐 chorusas far as I’m concerned, in my opinion,&nbsp;according to me, from my perspectiveaccount n.账户;叙述,描述 e.g. Tom’s account of&nbs p;the accident is not believable.savings account 储蓄账户 checking account 支票账户 cu rrent/deposit account 活期/定期账户withdraw vt.收回,撤消 vi.撤退,退出ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) PIN (Personal Identification Number) account for 解释;导致accumulate v.积累,增加(指在较长时期内的增长)gather vt.聚集,收集 collect vt.收集assemble vt.召集,收集 rally v.召集,集合 n.集会accurate adj.准确的,精确的 accuracyrelevant/pertinentaccuse vt.指责,指控 accuse<>acquitaccuse somebody of something, charge somebody ;with something defendant, respondent, accused 被告accuser, claimant, suitor; plaintiff 原告ace 意思都与“一”有关,扑克牌中的“A”,成绩得“A”,网球、排球的发球得分e.g. She aced Analysis last semester.acid adj.酸性的,尖酸的,嘲讽的 souracid test 严峻的考验,决定性的考验sour grapese.g. The losers’ scorn for the award is& nbsp;pure sour grapes. 失败者对奖励的蔑视纯粹是出于酸葡萄的心理acknowledge vt.承认;告知已收admit vt.承认,允许 admission n.允许进入,供认confess vt.坦白,承认,忏悔 profess v.表示 profession-gno- ignore, recognize, diagnose; agnostic, ;cognoscenteadmit, emit, omit, transmit, submitacquaintance n.相识,熟人 shallow acquaintance 泛泛之交acquire n.获得,学到 acquisition, require, inquireadapt vt.适应,适合(to)adopt vt.收养,采纳 adopted 被收养的 adoptive 有收养关系的& nbsp;adoptive/biological(natural) parentsadjust n.调整,调节,使适合 switch/flip the channeladvise(devise, revise), adhere, adverbadvisable adj.可取的,明智的 sensibleadequate adj.足够的;差强人意的advocate vt./n.拥护(者)accelerate, accompany, accomplish, account, accustomed, allocate, appoint, appreciate, appropriate, approve,&nbsp;assist, associate, assure, attain, attract-apt-/-ept- apt, adaptation, adaptable; aptitude, adept, inept administrate, administrativelegislation 立法 jurisdiction 司法 executive/administration 行政 check and balance 权力制衡admire n.赞美,钦佩,羡慕advance n.前进,预付款 v.前进,提前,预付advertise, advertisement, commercial, brochure, couponad, TV, sub, pub, labaffect vt.影响 affection n.友爱, 爱情 affect ation n.装模作样,做作,矫情effect n.结果,效果effective adj.有效果的efficient adj.效率高的 efficiencyinfect v.感染,传染 perfect, defectafterward, forward, backward, toward, downward, up wardbackward adv./adj.向后的 know something forward and&n bsp;backward(backward and forward) 对某事无所不晓award n./vt.奖励,奖金 reward n./vt.报酬,回报,收益agency n.代理处,社,中介Xinhua News Agency 新华社Reuter’s路透社 &nb sp;A.P. (Associated Press) 美联社agent n.代理商,代理人;特务 agenda n.日程,议程 agitate vt.使不安,鼓动agony n.苦恼,极大的痛苦alarm n./vt.警报,警告 alert, warning, sirenmagnet n.磁铁,有吸引力的人或物 magneticalcohol n.酒精 alcoholic-aholic workaholic, bookaholic, footballaholic, spendaholic, shopaholic, chocoholic-phil(e) Sinophile, audiophile, philanthropist, philatelist, philharmonic, Philadelphiaphilosophy n.哲学 philosopher-soph- sophisticated, sophomore; sophist, sophismalike, A and B alike =Both A and B.identical adj.同样的,完全相等或相似的exactly equal and alike;同卵双生的 identical twinslike adj.相似的 e.g. Like son, like father . on this and like occasions likewise adv.同样的alleviate vt.减轻relieve vt.减轻,救济 relief-lev- elevator, lever, levy, maglev(magnetic ;levitation)alliance n.联盟 an alliance of labor unio ns工会联盟If I were told that devil were on poorer terms with Hitler, I should find myself making an alliance with hell. ――Winston Churchillally v.结盟,同盟 n.同盟国,支持者 e.g. Italy alli ed with Germany during WW Ⅱ.allowance 允许的行为;津贴alter vt.改变,变更 alternate vt.轮流,交替 alternati ng/direct current 交/直流电alternative n.可供选择的办法或事物 adj.选择性的,二中择一的shift v.交换,换档;轮班的工人,轮班的时间refresh v.恢复精力,补满,刷新delete vt.删除altitude n.高度,海拔 attitude n.态度 alpinist,&nb sp;latitude, longitude amateur adj.业余的 professional, veteranrecruit n.新兵,新会员 vt.征募 rookieamaze vt.使惊奇 surprise, astonish, astoundamazing adj.另人惊奇的ambition n.野心,抱负 ambitiousambulance n.救护车 fire engine 救火车ambulance chaser 怂恿事故受害者起诉的律师e.g. Beware of that lawyer; I heard he&n bsp;is an ambulance chaser. amplify vt.增大 ampleamuse vt.娱乐,逗乐 amusement, R&R(Recreation and ;Relaxation) entertain vt.使有兴趣;热情款待 entertainment, entertaineranalyze vt.分析 analysis, analystancestor n.祖先forebear, forefather, forerunner; descendant, offspringanchor n./v.锚,固定,主持人 fix, fastenattach vt.附加,附属secure v.保护,固定 adj.安全的,放心的,固定的 securityancient adj.古代的,古老的anniversary n.周年纪念-ann-/-enn- annual, semiannual, biennial, perenni al, millenniumannoy vt.使生气,使烦恼 annoying, infuriatinganticipate vt.预料 anticipationpredict v.预言,预测-dict- contradict, dictation, dictate, dictator,& nbsp;indicate, verdictantique n.古董 adj.古老的anxiety n.焦虑 anxiousanyhow adv.无论怎么样,无论如何 anywayapart adv.相隔,分开 apart from, besides, in ;addition toapology n.道歉 apologizeapparent adj.明显的 obvious, distinct, evident, ;manifesttransparent adj.透明的 translucentvague adj.模糊的,含糊的,不明确的 obscure, ambiguousopaque adj.不透明的,没有光泽的appeal n.呼吁;上诉 appealing adj.吸引人的,有魅力的 repe al-pel-/-puls- expel, impel, repel, repellent, ;propel, propeller, compel, pulse, i mpulse, compulsive, compulsoryappearance n.外观,外表 complexionappetite n.食欲,欲望 have appetite for food/lear ningappetizer (hors d’ oeuvre), main course (entr ee)dessert n.甜食,点心 desert, insert, assertapply vt.运用 appliance, applicable, applicant,&nbs p;applicationappoint vt.任命,分配,指派 appointment, assign, designat e, allocate, allot appreciate To recognize the quality, significance, or magnitude.赏识,感谢e.g. I really appreciate your help.approach v./n.靠近;方法appropriate adj.合适的 v.未经许可挪用approve vt.赞成,同意 approvalarbitrary adj.任意的,专制的architect n.建筑师 architecture n.建筑;建筑学archaeology n.考古学 archaeo- 早期的,原始的arrange vt.安排,布置 arrangementartificial adj.人造的,矫揉造作的-art- artful, artifact, artifice, artisanaspect n.方面 in this aspect=in this rega rdrespect n.尊敬,敬重,考虑 vt.尊敬 respective, respectivelysuspect v.猜想,怀疑 n.嫌疑犯 adj.可疑的 suspicion, sus picious spectacular adj.壮观的,壮丽的inspect, specific, speculate, spectrum, specious, perspective, prospect; circu mspectaspire vi.渴望 -spire- inspire, conspire,&nbs p;perspire, expire, respire assess v.估定,评定 assess the assetevaluate, appraise, estimateassist vt.帮助,协助 assistantaid n.助手,帮助,救助 aide n.助手 hearin g aid 助听器 visual aid直观教具 band-aid 创口贴auxiliary adj.辅助的 auxiliary troops/generator, spa re tire, subsidiary(subsidize)consist vi.由...组成consistent adj.一致的,一贯的;可靠的 consistinsist v.坚持persist vi.坚持不懈;持续resist v.抵挡,抵制 resistance, resistantassociate vt.联合,联系 society, socialism, dissociateassociation, relation, relationship, connectionrelate vt.建立联系;叙述(to)assume vt.假设 assumptionpresume vt.假定presumably adv.推测起来,大概consume vt.消耗,消费 consumer, consumptionresume n.摘要,简历 vt.重新开始,恢复 c.v. (curriculum v itae)astronaut n.宇航员atom n.原子 molecule n.分子 atomicatom bomb, A-bomb, fission bomb 原子弹 hyd rogen bomb, H-bomb 氢弹attain vt.达到,获得 contain, stainretain vt.保持,保留 retain old customers, attrac t new customersmaintain vt.维持,保持 maintenanceobtain vt.获得sustain vt.维持,支撑,忍受attorney n.律师,代理人 lawyer, attorney, barrister,&nb sp;solicitor attribute vt.归因于 ascribee.g. Tom attributes/ascribes his success to w orking hard.refer v.归因于,涉及,参照(to) reference, in reference&nbs p;toassign vt.分配,指派;归因于audio adj.音频的,声音的audi- audience, audit, auditory, audition, a udible, inaudibleauthority n.权威,权力机构,当局available adj.可用的,可得到的,有资格的awkward adj.不优雅的,笨拙的;尴尬的 clumsyawful adj.可怕的,糟糕的ax n.斧;解雇(Informal) e.g. My friend got the ax yesterday.解雇的多种说法:fire, dismiss, lay off; can, s ack, boot, kiss-off, get the hook, pink slipauto- automobile, autobiography, automatic, auto&nbsp;drive, autonomous, autonomyBbacterium n.细菌(pl.)bacteria virus, germbar n.禁止,妨碍;律师界 disbar vt.逐出法庭,剥夺律师资格barrier n.障碍 obstacle, obstruction, blockforbid vt.禁止prohibit vt.禁止,妨碍prohibitive adj.昂贵的,令人望而却步的frustrate vt.阻挠,使感到灰心 frustrationbargain n.买卖和约,便宜货 v.议价,谈判basic adj.基础的,首要的 basicallybasis 非物质的,抽象的基础base 物质的基础foundation 物质的或非物质的,强调基础的稳固bat vt.眨眼 not bat an eye/eyelash/eyelid ;(一夜)没合眼beam n.梁,光束,无线电波 balance beam 平衡木off the beam<>on the beamShe’s really off the beam if she&nbsp;thinks that man she’s dating is so wonde rful.beard n.胡须 mustache, goatee, sideburns, 5&nb sp;o’ clock shadow behavior n.行为,举止 behavebeneath adv.在下方 underneath, netherworldbible n.圣经(Bible),权威的书 bibliography, bibliophilebill n.账单,纸币,水禽扁平的嘴 beak n.猛禽的钩状嘴small bills/notes 小面值纸币 small changes 小面值硬币bitter adj.苦的,痛苦的blade n.刀刃,刀片,叶片 roller blade直排滚轴溜冰鞋blame vt./n.责备,谴责,归咎blank adj.空白的,失色的,没有表情的 n.空白blast n.一阵强风;(Slang)喧嚣的聚会,狂欢会breeze n.微风;容易做的事 shoot the breeze 闲聊bleed vi.流血,出血 blood n.血液,血统 bloody&n bsp;adj.血腥的,有血的 adv.(英)加强语气blonde n.金发女郎 blond n.金发男子 brunettebloom n.花,开花 v.开花 blossomblunt adj.直率的 blunt speaking 直率的讲话boast n.自夸,值得夸耀的事物 v.自夸,拥有 brag, vaunt, name -drope.g. The capital of a region in the ;southeast boasts bountiful coal fields. boom n.繁荣,隆隆声 v.发出隆隆声,兴隆baby boom 生育高峰,婴儿潮,尤指从1947年到1961年第二次世界大战后美国的出生率flourish v./n.茂盛,繁荣thrive vi.繁荣、茂盛地生长prosperous adj.繁荣的,兴旺的 prosperityboost v.推进,提高boost one’s confidence/to inflate one’s ego/to&nbsp;boost morale(used for a group)border n.边界,边境boundary n.边界线,边界bound vi.跳跃 rebound, bounce, spring, leap,&n bsp;jumpbrand n.商标,烙印 name brand 名牌 generic&nb sp;brand 普通品牌Scotch Tape, Kleenex, Post-It Note, Magic Maker, Chapstick, Jell-O; aspirin, nylon, yo-yobride n.新娘 bridegroom 新郎 bridesmaid 伴娘 best&n bsp;man 伴郎brief adj.简短的 v.做简短介绍 briefing (room)abbreviate, brevityin brief/in a nutshell/concisely 简而言之brilliant adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的bulk n.大小,体积 HulkCcalculate v.计算,考虑 compute, calculator, reckon(con sider)coordinate n.同等重要的人或物;(pl.)坐标 vt.调整,协调amount n.总数,合计function n.功能,职务,角色,函数numerous adj.极多的,众多的 innumerableinteger n.整数,完整的东西 integral adj.完整的,必需的 integrate vt.使成一体 disintegratebecome an integral part/common elements of my lifeprime adj.最佳的;首要的;最初的 n.质数primary adj.首要的,最初的 primarily, primate, primitivecounterpart n.副本, 相似物, 配对物 opposite numberfraction n.分数,片段,一小部分 fragmentdiameter n.直径 radius, perimeterdimension n.尺寸,维数campaign n.战役,竞选活动 champion, champagnecanal n.运河 Panama Canal, Suez Canal, En glish Channel, Strait of Malacca 同源词canal-channel, catch-chase, fragile-frail, junction-joint , pauper-poor candidate n.候选人capital n.首都,大写字母,资本,资金 capita, captain, capitol, capitalism; decapitate, capitulatecareer n.职业,生涯 careeristcast n.投掷,演员表 v.投,抛,投射 cast pearls before&nb sp;swine 明珠暗投casual adj.偶然发生的,随便的 casualty n.事故,伤亡人数category n.种类 catalogue, categorizeclassify vt.分类 classificationclassified adj.分类的,保密的cause vt.引起,促成 n.原因,目标,理想 grounds 原因,理由cautious adj.细心的,谨慎的 careful<>careless car efree<>worriedcaution n.谨慎,小心;预防precaution n.预防,警惕cease vt.停止 cease-fire n.停火 ceaseless adj.不停的;continual 有间断的连续 continuous 无间断的连续terminate vt.停止,终止 terminator, terminal, terminat ion, interminable, determinationhalt n.停止 v.使停止 come to a halt/bring&nb sp;something to a halt celebrate v.庆祝 celebritycell n.狭窄的房间,细胞 cellular phone(cell phone) 手机Centigrade adj./n.摄氏(的) Fahrenheit adj./n.华氏(的)-centi- century, percent, centimeter; ;centenary, centipede-ped- expedition, pedestrian, pedicure, podium,&n bsp;impedecertify vt.证明,确认 certificate, certification, dipl omachallenge v./n.挑战horizontally/vertically/mentally/physically challengedchaos n.混乱 disorder, chaoticcharacter n.特性,性格,角色,符号,汉字 shape/mold one’s chara ctercharacterize vt.以…为特性 characteristic n.特点what characterizes A is B=B is ch aracteristic of AWhat characterizes almost all Hollywood&nbsp;pictures is their inner emptiness.几乎所有好莱坞电影场面的特点就是内在的空虚。

英语专业四级词汇大全(新东方版)

英语专业四级词汇大全(新东方版)

2015英语专业四级词汇(新大纲) academic / AkE demik/ a.学院的;学术的accommodate / E kRmEdeit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation / E,kRmE deiFEn/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accumulate / E kju:mjuleit/ v t.积累 vi.堆积accuracy / AkjurEsi/ n.准确(性);准确度accurate / Akjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accuse / E kju:z/ vt.指责;归咎于acid / Asid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance / E kweintEns/ n.认识;了解;熟人acquire / E kwaiE/ vt.取得;获得;学到=getacre / eikE/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adequate / Adikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的=enough=abundance advisable / Ed vaizEbl/ n.明智的;可取的affection / E fekFEn/ n.慈爱,爱;爱慕=kindessalcohol / AlkEhRl/ n.酒精,乙醇alloy / AlRi, E lRi/ n.合金;(金属的)成色alternative / R:l tE:nEtiv/ n.替换物;取舍,抉择aluminium / Alju minjEm/ n.铝ancestor / AnsistE/ n.祖宗,祖先anchor / ANkE/ n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊anticipate / An tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望=expect=hope=wish apparatus / ,ApE reitEs/ n.器械,仪器;器官=organ=machine appetite / Apitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance / E plaiEns/ n.用具,器具,器械=instrument applicable / AplikEbl/ a.能应用的;适当的=proper=approciate approach / E prEutF/ vt.向…靠近 n.靠近approval / E pru:vEl/ n.赞成,同意;批准approve / E pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准arbitrary / a:bitrEri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture / a:kitektFE/ n.建筑学;建筑式样arithmetic / E riWmEtik/ n.算术,四则运算arouse / E rauz/ vt.引起,唤起;唤醒=awakearrow / ArEu/ n.箭;箭状物ash / AF/ n.灰,灰末;骨灰aspect / Aspekt/ n.方面;样子,外表=surfaceassemble / E sembl/ vt.集合,召集;装配=togatherassembly / E sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配assess / E ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价 access接近associate / E sEuFieit/ vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事association / EsEusi eiFEn/ n.协会,团体;联合assume / E sju:m/ vt.假定;承担;呈现atom / AtEm/ n.原子;微粒;微量atomic / E tRmik/ a.原子的;原子能的attach / E tAtF/ vt.缚,系,贴;附加attain / E tein/ vt.达到,获得,完成=finish=accomplish attribute / Atribju:t/ vt.把…归因于 n.属性authority / R: WRriti/ n.当局,官方;权力automatic / R:tE mAtik/ a.自动的;机械的auxiliary / R:g ziljEri/ a.辅助的;附属的=attachingaward / E wR:d/ n.奖,奖品;判定=prizeax / Aks/ n.斧子bare / bZE/ a.赤裸的;仅仅的barrel / bArEl/ n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier / bAriE/ n.栅栏,屏障;障碍beam / bi:m/ n.梁;横梁;束,柱beast / bi:st/ n.兽,野兽;牲畜Bible / baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bitter / bitE/ a.痛苦的;严寒的blade / bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blast / bla:st/ n.爆炸,冲击波 vt.炸blend / blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和boast / bEust/ vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘bold / bEuld/ a.大胆的;冒失的bolt / bEult/ n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bond / bRnd/ n.联结,联系;公债bounce / bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound / baund/ a.一定的;有义务的brake / breik/ n.闸,刹车 v i.制动brass / bra:s/ n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth / bredT/ n.宽度,幅度;幅面breed / bri:d/ n.品种 vt.使繁殖breeze / bri:z/ n.微风,和风bride / braid/ n. 新娘brow / brau/ n.额;眉,眉毛bubble / bQbl/ n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket / bQkit/ n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bulk/ bQlk/ n.物体,容积,大批bullet / bulit/ n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bundle / bQndl/ n.捆,包,束;包袱burden / bE:dn/ n.担子,重担;装载量bureau/ bjuErEu/ n.局,司,处;社,所cabin / kAbin/ n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet / kAbinit/ n.橱,柜;内阁cable / keibl/ n.缆,索;电缆;电报campaign / kAm pein/ n candidate / kAndidit/ n.候选人;投考者capacity / kE pAsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量capture / kAptFE/ vt.捕获,俘获;夺得cargo / ka:gEu/ n.船货,货物carpenter / ka:pintE/ n.木工,木匠carpet / ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage / kAridV/ n.客车厢;四轮马车cart / ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车cassette / ka: set/ n.盒式录音带;盒子cast / ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸casual / kAVjuEl/ a.偶然的;随便的catalog / kAtElRg/ n.目录,目录册cement / si ment/ n.水泥;胶泥 vt.粘结certificate / sE tifikit/ n.证书,证件,执照chamber / tFeimbE/ n.会议室;房间;腔champion / tFAmpjEn/ n.冠军,得胜者chapter / tFAptE/ n.章,回,篇chart / tFa:t/ n.图,图表;海图chase / tFeis/ n.追逐,追赶,追求cheque / tFek/ n.支票chill / tFil/ vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney / tFimni/ n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin / tFin/ n.颏,下巴choke / tFEuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满chop / tFRp/ vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christmas / krismEs/ n.圣诞节circuit / sE:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行circumference / sE kQmfErEns/ n.圆周,周长,圆周线claw / klR:/ n.爪,脚爪,螯clay / klei/ n.粘土,泥土;肉体clue / klu:/ n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy / klQmzi/ a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach / kEutF/ n.长途公共汽车coal / kEul/ n.煤,煤块coarse / kR:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的coast / kEust/ n.海岸,海滨(地区)cock / kRk/ n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code / kEud/ n.准则;法典;代码coffee / kRfi/ n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil / kRil/ n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷collapse / kE lAps/ vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar / kRlE/ n.衣领,项圈colleague / kRli:g/ n.同事,同僚collection / kE lekFEn/ n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective / kE lektiv/ a.集体的;集合性的collision / kE liV(E)n/ n.碰撞;冲突colony / kRlEni/ n.殖民地;侨居地column / kRlEm/ n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb / kEum/ n.梳子 vt.梳理combination / kRmbi neiFEn/ n.结合,联合;化合command / kE ma:nd/ vt.命令,指挥;控制commander / kE ma:ndE/ n.司令官,指挥员comment / kRment/ n.评论,意见;注释commerce / kRmE(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交commercial / kE mE:FEl/ a.商业的;商品化的commission / kE miFEn/ n.委任状;委员会commit / kE mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee / kE miti/ n.委员会;全体委员community / kE mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社companion / kEm pAniEn/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣comparative / kEm pArEtiv/ a.比较的,相对的comparison / kEm pArisn/ n.比较,对照;比似compass / kQmpEs/ n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel / kEm pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete / kEm pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent / kRmpitEnt/ a.有能力的;应该做的competition / kRmpE tiFEn/ n.竞争,比赛complex / kRmpleks/ a.结合的;复杂的complicated / kRmplikeitid/ a.复杂的,难懂的component / kEm pEunEnt/ n.组成部分;分;组件compose / kEm pEuz/ vt.组成,构成;创作composition / kRmpE ziFEn/ n.构成;作品;写作compound / kRmpaund, kEm paund / n.化合物;复合词comprehension / kRmpri henFEn/ n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive / kRmpri hensiv/ a.广泛的;理解的compress / kEm pres/ vt.压紧,压缩comprise / kEm praiz/ vt.包含,包括;构成compromise / kRmprEmaiz/ n.妥协,和解compute / kEm pju:t/ vt.计算,估计,估算conceal / kEn si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate / kRnsEntreit/ v t.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration / kRnsEn treiFEn / n.集中;专注;浓缩concept / kRnsept/ n.概念,观念,设想concern / kEn sE:n/ n.关心,挂念;关系concerning / kEn sE:niN/ pre p.关于concert / kRnsEt/ n.音乐会,演奏会conclude / kEn klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束conclusion / kEn klu:VEn/ n.结论,推论;结尾concrete / kRnkri:t/ n.混凝土;具体物condemn / kEn dem/ vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense / kEn dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短condition / kEn diFEn/ n.状况,状态;环境conduct / kRndEkt, kEn dQkt/ n.举止,行为;指导conductor / kEn dQktE/ n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference / kRnfErEns/ n.会议,讨论会confess / kEn fes/ vt.供认,承认;坦白confine / kEn fain/ vt.限制;禁闭confirm / kEn fE:m/ vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict / kRnflikt, kEn flikt / n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse / kEn fju:z/ vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate / kEn grAtjuleit / vt.祝贺,向…道喜congress / kRNgres/ n.大会;国会,议会conjunction / kEn dVQNkFEn/ n.接合,连接;连接词conquer / kRNkE/ vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest / kRNkwest/ n.攻取,征服;克服conscience / kRnFEns/ n.良心,道德心conscious / kRnFEs/ a.意识到的;有意的consciousness / kRnFEsnis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent / kEn sent/ n.同意,赞成 vi.同意consequence / kRnsikwEns/ n.结果,后果consequently / kRnsikwEntli/ ad.因此,因而,所以conservation / kRnsE(:) veiFE n/ n.保存,保护;守恒conservative / kEn sE:vEtiv/ a.保守的 n.保守的人considerable / kEn sidErEbl/ a.相当大的;重要的considerate / kEn sidErit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration / kEnsidE reiFEn / n.考虑,思考;体贴consist / kEn sist/ vi.由…组成;在于consistent / kEn sistEnt/ a.坚持的,一贯的constant / kRnstEnt/ a.经常的;永恒的constitute / kRnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution / kRnsti tju:FEn / n.章程;体质;构造construct / kEn strQkt/ vt.建造;建设;构筑construction / kEn strQkFEn/ n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult / kEn sQlt/ vt.请教,查阅consume / kEn sju:m/ vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption / kEn sQmpFEn/ n.消耗量;消耗contact / kRntAkt, kEn tAkt/ vt.使接触;与…联系contain / kEn tein/ vt.包含,容纳;等于container / kEn teinE/ n.容器;集装箱contemporary / kEn tempErEri/ a.当代的,同时代的contempt / kEn tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content / kRntent, kEn tent/ n.内容,目录;容量content / kRntent, kEn tent/ a.满意的,满足的contest / kEn test, kRntest/ vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent / kRntinEnt/ n.大陆;陆地;洲continual / kEn tinjuEl/ a.不断的;连续的continue / kEn tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous / kEn tinjuEs/ a.连续不断的,持续的contract / kRntrAkt, kEn trAkt / n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction / kRntrE dikFEn/ n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary / kRntrEri/ a.相反的 n.相反contribute / kEn tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助;投稿convenience / kEn vi:njEns/ n.便利,方便;厕所convenient / kEn vi:njEnt/ a.便利的;近便的convention / kEn venFEn/ n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional / kEn venFEnl/ a.普通的;习惯的conversation / kRnvE seiFEn/ n.会话,非正式会谈conversely / kRnvE:sli/ ad.相反地conversion / kEn vE:FEn/ n.转变,转化;改变convert / kEn vE:t, kRnvE:t/ vt.使转变;使改变convey / kEn vei/ vt.传送;运送;传播convince / kEn vins/ vt.使确信,使信服cooperate / kEu RpEreit/ vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate / kEu Rdinit/ vt.使协调,调节copper / kRpE/ n.铜;铜币,铜制器cord / kR:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索core / kR:/ n.果实的心,核心corner / kR:nE/ n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation / kR:pE reiFEn/ n.公司,企业;社团correspond / kRris pRnd/ vi.相符合;相当corresponding / kRris pRndiN/ a.相应的;符合的corridor / kRridR:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路costly / kRstli/ a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage / kRtidV/ n.村舍,小屋cotton / kRtn/ n.棉;棉线;棉布cough / kRf/ vi.咳,咳嗽 n.咳嗽council / kaunsil/ n.理事会,委员会count / kaunt/ vt.计算 vi.数,计数counter / kauntE/ n.柜台;计数器county / kaunti/ n.英国的郡,美国的县crack / krAk/ n.裂缝,裂纹 v i.爆裂craft / kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺,行业crane / krein/ n.起重机,摄影升降机crash / krAF/ vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl / krR:l/ vi.爬,爬行cream / kri:m/ n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色creature / kri:tFE/ n.生物,动物,家畜credit / kredit/ n.信用贷款;信用creep / kri:p/ vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew / kru:/ n.全体船员criminal / kriminl/ n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis / kraisis/ n.危机;存亡之际critic / kritik/ n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical / kritikEl/ a.决定性的;批评的criticism / kritisizEm/ n.批评;批判;评论criticize / kritisaiz/ vt.批评;评论;非难crown / kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠crude / kru:d/ a.简陋的;天然的cruel / kruEl/ a.残忍的,残酷的crush / krQF/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust / krQst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal / kristl/ n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube / kju:b/ n.立方形;立方cubic / kju:bik/ a.立方形的;立方的cultivate / kQltiveit/ vt.耕;种植;培养cupboard / kQbEd/ n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure / kjuE/ vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity / kjuEri Rsiti/ n.好奇,好奇心;珍品current / kQrEnt/ a.当前的;通用的curse / kE:s/ n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain / kE:tn/ n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)curve / kE:v/ n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯cushion / kuFEn/ n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫customer / kQstEmE/ n.顾客,主顾cycle / saikl/ n自行车,循环dairy / dZEri/ n.牛奶场;乳制品dam / dAm/ n.水坝,水堤;障碍物dare / dZE/ vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢deal / di:l/ n.买卖;待遇 v t.给予debate / di beit/ n.&vi.争论,辩论decade / dekeid/ n.十年,十年期decay / di kei/ vi.腐烂;衰败 n.腐烂deceive / di si:v/ vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗decide / di said/ vt.决定,决心;解决deck / dek/ n.甲板;舱面;层面declare / di klZE/ vt.断言;声明;表明decorate / dekEreit/ vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease / di kri:s, di:kri:s/ vi.&n.减少,减少deduce / di dju:s/ vt.演绎,推论,推断deed / di:d/ n.行为;功绩;契约defect / di fekt/ n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺definitely / definitli/ ad.一定地,明确地definition / defi niFEn/ n.定义,释义;定界degree / di gri:/ n.程度;度;学位delicate / delikit/ a.纤细的;易碎的delight / di lait/ n.快乐 vt.使高兴deliver / di livE/ vt.投递,送交;发表delivery / di livEri/ n.投递;交付;分娩demand / di ma:nd/ vt.要求;需要;询问democracy / di mRkrEsi/ n.民主,民主制democratic / demE krAtik/ a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate / demEnstreit/ v t.说明;论证;表露dense / dens/ a.密集的;浓厚的density / densiti/ n.密集,稠密;密度deny / di nai/ vt.否定;拒绝相信depart / di pa:t/ vi.离开,起程;出发department / di pa:tmEnt/ n.部,司,局,处,系departure / di pa:tFE/ n.离开,出发,起程dependent / di pendEnt/ a.依靠的,依赖的deposit / di pRzit/ vt.使沉淀;存放depress / di pres/ vt.使沮丧;按下depth / depW/ n.深度;深厚;深处derive / di raiv/ vt.取得 vi.起源descend / di send/ vi.下来,下降;下倾describe / dis kraib/ vt.形容;描写,描绘description / dis kripFEn/ n.描写,形容;种类desert / dezEt, di zE:t/ n.沙漠 vt.离弃;擅离deserve / di zE:v/ vt.应受,值得design / di zain/ vt.设计 n.设计;图样desirable / di zaiErEbl/ a.值得相望的;可取的desire / di zaiE/ vt.相望;要求 n.愿望despair / dis pZE/ n.绝望 vi.绝望desperate / despErit/ a.拼死的;绝望的despite / dis pait/ prep.不管,不顾destination / desti neiFEn/ n.目的地,终点;目标destruction / dis trQkFEn/ n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail / di:teil/ n.细节;枝节;零件detect / di tekt/ vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection / di tekFEn/ n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination / ditE:mi neiFEn / n.决心;决定;确定determine / di tE:min/ vt.决定;查明;决心device / di vais/ n.器械,装置;设计devil / devl/ n.魔鬼,恶魔devise / di vaiz/ vt.设计,发明devote / di vEut/ vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram / daiEgrAm/ n.图解,图表,简图dial / daiEl/ n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨dialect / daiElekt/ n.方言,土语,地方话diameter / dai AmitE/ n.直径diamond / daiEmEnd/ n.金钢石,钻石;菱形dictate / dik teit/ vt.&vi.口授;命令digital / didVitl/ a.数字的,计数的dim / dim/ a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension / di menFEn/ n.尺寸,尺度;面积dip / dip/ vt.浸,蘸 vi.浸一浸director / di rektE/ n.指导者;理事;导演dirt / dE:t/ n.尘,土;污物,污垢disadvantage / disEd va:ntidV / n.不利,不利地位disagree / disE gri:/ vi.有分歧;不一致disappear / disE piE/ vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint / disE pRint/ vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster / di za:stE/ n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk / disk/ n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘disc / disk/ n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard / dis ka:d/ vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge / dis tFa:dV/ vt.释放;排出 n.释放discipline / disiplin/ n.纪律;训练 vt.训练discourage / dis kQridV/ vt.使泄气,使灰心discover / dis kQvE/ vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery / dis kQvEri/ n.发现;被发现的事物discussion / dis kQFEn/ n.讨论,谈论;论述disgust / dis gQst/ n.厌恶,憎恶dish / diF/ n.碟,盘子;菜肴dismiss / dis mis/ vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder / dis R:dE/ n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display / dis plei/ vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal / dis pEuzEl/ n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose / dis pEuz/ vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁dispute / dis pju:t/ vi.争论,争执 n.争论dissolve / di zRlv/ vt.使溶解;解散distance / distEns/ n.距离,间距;远处distant / distEnt/ a.在远处的,疏远的distinct / dis tiNkt/ a.与其他不同的distinction / dis tiNkFEn/ n.差别,不同,区分distress / dis tres/ n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute / dis tribju:t/ v t.分发,分送;分布distribution / distri bju:FEn / n.分发,分配;分布district / distrikt/ n.区;地区,区域disturb / dis tE:b/ vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch / ditF/ n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive / daiv/ vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse / dai vE:s/ a.不一样的,相异的divide / di vaid/ vt.分;分配;分开division / di viVEn/ n.分,分配;除法document / dRkjumEnt/ n.公文,文件;证件domestic / dE mestik/ a.本国的;家庭的donkey / dRNki/ n.驴;笨蛋dorm / dR:m/ n.宿舍dormitory / dR:mitri/ n.集体寝室;宿舍dose / dEus/ n.剂量,用量;一剂dot / dRt/ n.点,圆点 vt.打点于doubtful / dautful/ a.难以预测的;怀疑的downstairs / daun stZEz/ ad.在楼下 a.楼下的draft / dra:ft/ n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草drag / drAg/ vt.拖,拉;拖曳drain / drein/ vt.排去;放水 n.耗竭drama / dra:mE/ n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic / drE mAtik/ a.引人注目的,戏剧的drawing / drR:iN/ n.图画,素描;绘图drift / drift/ vi.漂流,漂泊 n.漂流drill / dril/ n.钻头;操练 v i.钻孔drip / drip/ vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drown / draun/ vi.淹死,溺死drum / drQm/ n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶due / dju:/ a.预期的;应给的dull / dQl/ a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dump / dQmp/ vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable / djuErEbl/ a.耐久的,耐用的duration / djuE reiFEn/ n.持续,持久dusk / dQsk/ n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dye / dai/ vt.染 n.染料;染色dynamic / dai nAmik/ a.有活力的;动力的eagle / i:gl/ n.鹰earn / E:n/ vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest / E:nist/ a.认真的,诚恳的ease / i:z/ n.容易,舒适 v t.缓和eastern / i:stEn/ a.东方的;朝东的easy / i:zi/ a.容易的;安逸的echo / ekEu/ n.回声,反响vi.重复economical / i:kE nRmikEl/ a.节约的;经济学的effect / i fekt/ n.结果;效果,效力effective / i fektiv/ a.有效的;有影响的efficiency / i fiFEnsi/ n.效率;功效,效能efficient / i fiFEnt/ a.效率高的,有能力的effort / efEt/ n.努力;努力的成果elaborate / i lAbErit/ a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic / i lAstik/ n.松紧带a.有弹性的elder / eldE/ a.年龄较大的 n.长者election / i lekFEn/ n.选举,选择权;当选electrical / i lektrikEl/ a.电的,电气科学的electron / i lektrRn/ n.电子electronic / ilek trRnik/ a.电子的elementary / eli mentEri/ a.基本的;初级的elevator / eliveitE/ n.电梯;升降机eliminate / i limineit/ vt.消灭,消除,排除elsewhere / els wZE/ ad.在别处,向别处embarrass / im bArEs/ vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace / im breis/ vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge / i mE:dV/ vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency / i mE:dVEnsi/ n.紧急情况,突然事件emit / i mit/ vt.散发;发射;发表emotion / i mEuFEn/ n.情感,感情;激动emotional / i mEuFEnl/ a.感情的,情绪的emperor / empErE/ n.皇帝emphasis / emfEsis/ n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize / emfEsaiz/ vt.强调,着重empire / empaiE/ n.帝国employ / im plRi/ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee / emplRi i:/ n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer / im plRiE/ n.雇佣者,雇主employment / im plRimEnt/ n.工业;雇用;使用enable / i neibl/ vt.使能够,使可能enclose / in klEuz/ vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter / in kauntE/ vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇encourage / in kQridV/ vt.鼓励,支持,助长ending / endiN/ n.结尾,结局;死亡endure / in djuE/ vt.忍受;容忍enemy / enimi/ n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵enforce / in fR:s/ vt.实施,执行;强制engage / in geidV/ vt.使从事于;聘用engineering / endVi niEriN/ n.工程,工程学enormous / i nR:mEs/ a.巨大的,庞大的enquire / in kwaiE/ vi.vt. 询问enquiry / / n. 询问ensure / in FuE/ vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain / entE tein/ vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm / in Wju:ziAzEm/ n.热情,热心,热忱entire / in taiE/ a.全部的,整个的entitle / in taitl/ vt.给…权利(或资格)entrance / entrEns/ n.入口,门口;进入equality / i(:) kwRliti/ n.等同,平等;相等equation / i kweiFEn/ n.方程(式);等式equip / i kwip/ vt.装备,配备equivalent / i kwivElEnt/ a.相等的;等量的era / iErE/ n.时代,年代;纪元erect / i rekt/ vt.建造;使竖立essay / esei/ n.短文,散文,小品文essential / i senFEl/ a.必要的,本质的establish / is tAbliF/ vt.建立,设立;确立establishment / is tAbliFmEnt/ n.建立,设立,确立estimate / estimit, estimeit/ vt.估计,评价 n.估计evaporate / i vApEreit/ vt.使蒸发 vi.蒸发eve / i:v/ n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even / i:vEn/ a.均匀的;平的evening / i:vniN/ n.傍晚,黄昏,晚上eventually / i ventjuEli/ ad.终于;最后evident / evidEnt/ a.明显的,明白的evolution / i:vE lju:FEn/ n.进化,演化;发展evolve / i vRlv/ vt.使进化;使发展exaggerate / ig zAdVEreit/ v t.&vi.夸大,夸张examine / ig zAmin/ vt.检查,仔细观察exceed / ik si:d/ vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly / ik si:diNli/ ad.极端地,非常excellent / eksElEnt/ a.优秀的,杰出的exception / ik sepFEn/ n.例外,除外excess / ik ses, ekses/ n.超越;过量;过度excessive / ik sesiv/ a.过多的,极度的excite / ik sait/ vt.使激动;引起exclaim / iks kleim/ vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude / iks klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外exclusively / iks klu:sivli/ a d.专门地excursion / iks kE:FEn/ n.远足;短途旅行execute / eksikju:t/ vt.将…处死;实施executive / ig zekjutiv/ a.执行的 n.执行者exercise / eksEsaiz/ n.锻炼,训练 vi.练习exert / ig zE:t/ vt.尽(力),运用exhibit / ig zibit/ vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition / eksi biFEn/ n.展览,陈列;展览会existence / ig zistEns/ n.存在,实在;生存expansion / iks pAnFEn/ n.扩大,扩充;扩张explode / iks plEud/ vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸exploit / eksplRit, iks plRit / vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore / iks plR:/ vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion / iks plEuVEn/ n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive / iks plEusiv/ n.炸药 a.爆炸的expose / iks pEuz/ vt.使暴露;揭露exposure / iks pEuVE/ n.暴露;揭露;曝光express / iks pres/ vt.表示n.快车,快递extension / iks tenFEn/ n.延长部分;伸展extensive / iks tensiv/ a.广阔的;广泛的extent / iks tent/ n.广度;范围;程度exterior / eks tiEriE/ a.外部的;对外的external / eks tE:nl/ a.外部的,外面的extraordinary / iks trR:dinEri / a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme / iks tri:m/ a.极度的;尽头的eyesight / aisait/ n.视力,目力fabric / fAbrik/ n.织物,纺织品;结构facility / fE siliti/ n.设备;容易;便利factor / fAktE/ n.因素;因子,系数faculty / fAkElti/ n.才能,能力;系,科fade / feid/ vi.褪色;逐渐消失faint / feint/ a.微弱的;虚弱的fair / fZE/ n.定期集市;博览会fairly / fZEli/ ad.相当;公平地fame / feim/ n.名声,名望famine / fAmin/ n.饥荒;严重的缺乏fare / fZE/ n.车费,船费,票价farewell / fZE wel/ int.再会n.告别fashionable / fAFEnEbl/ a.流行的,时髦的fast / fa:st/ a.快的;偏快的 ad.快fasten / fa:sn/ vt.扎牢,扣住fatal / feitl/ a.致命的;命运的fate / feit/ n.命运,天数fatigue / fE ti:g/ n.疲劳,劳累faulty / fR:lti/ a.有错误的,有缺点的favour / feivE/ n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable / feivErEbl/ a.有利的;赞成的feasible / fi:zEbl/ a.可行的;可能的feature / fi:tFE/ n.特征,特色;面貌federal / fedErEl/ a.联邦的;联盟的feedback / fi:dbAk/ n.回授,反馈,反应feeling / fi:liN/ n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow / felEu/ n.人,家伙;伙伴fence / fens/ n.栅栏fertile / fE:tail/ a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer / fE:tilaizE/ n.肥料fetch / fetF/ vt.拿来;请来,接去fibre / faibE/ n.纤维,纤维质fiction / fikFEn/ n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce / fiEs/ a.凶猛的,狂热的figure / figE/ n.数字;外形;人物file / fail/ n.档案 vt.把…归档fill / fil/ vt.装满,盛满;占满filter / filtE/ vt.过滤n.滤纸flame / fleim/ n.火焰;光辉;热情flavour / fleivE/ n.味,味道;风味fleet / fli:t/ n.舰队;船队,机群flesh / fleF/ n.肉,肌肉;肉体flexible / fleksEbl/ a.易弯曲的;灵活的flight / flait/ n.航班;飞行;逃跑float / flEut/ vi.漂浮 vt.使漂浮flock / flRk/ n.羊群,群;大量flourish / flQriF/ vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow / flEu/ vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮fluent / flu(:)Ent/ a.流利的,流畅的fluid / flu(:)id/ n.流体,液体focus / fEukEs/ vi.聚焦,注视 n.焦点fog / fRg/ n.雾;烟雾,尘雾fold / fEuld/ vt.折叠;合拢 n.褶folk / fEulk/ n.人们,家属,亲属footstep / futstep/ n.脚步;脚步声;足迹forehead / fRrid, fR:hed/ n.额头,前部forge / fR:dV/ n. 熔炉,铁工厂 vt. 打制,锻造,伪造fork / fR:k/ n.餐叉;叉;分叉formula / fR:mjulE/ n.公式,式forth / fR:W/ ad.向前;向外,往外fortnight / fR:tnait/ n.两星期,十四天fortunate / fR:tFEnit/ a.幸运的,侥幸的fortunately / fR:tFEnitli/ a d.幸运地,幸亏foundation / faun deiFEn/ n.基础;地基;基金fountain / fauntin/ n.泉水,喷泉;源泉fox / fRks/ n.狐狸;狡猾的人fraction / frAkFEn/ n.小部分;片断;分数fragment / frAgmEnt/ n.碎片,破片,碎块frame / freim/ n.框架,框子;构架framework / freimwE:k/ n.框架,构架,结构frank / frANk/ a.坦白的,直率的freeze / fri:z/ vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰freight / freit/ n.货运;货物;运费frequency / fri:kwEnsi/ n.屡次;次数;频率frequent / fri:kwEnt/ a.时常发生的;经常的friction / frikFEn/ n.摩擦,摩擦力frighten / fraitn/ vt.使惊恐,吓唬frog / frRg/ n.蛙frontier / frQntjE/ n.边境;边疆;新领域frost / frRst/ n.冰冻,严寒;霜frown / fraun/ vi.皱眉,蹙额fruitful / fru:tful/ a.多产的;肥沃的fry / frai/ vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel / fjuEl/ n.燃料 vt.给…加燃料fulfil / ful fil/ vt.履行;满足;完成function / fQNkFEn/ n.功能;职务;函数fund / fQnd/ n.资金;基金;存款fundamental / fQndE mentl/ a.基础的,基本的funeral / fju:nErEl/ n.葬礼,丧礼,丧葬funny / fQni/ a.古怪的;滑稽的furnace / fE:nis/ n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish / fE:niF/ vt.供应,提供;装备furniture / fE:nitFE/ n.家具;装置,设备furthermore / fE:TE mR:/ ad.而且,此外gallon / gAlEn/ n.加仑garage / gAra:V/ n.车库;加油站garden / ga:dn/ n.花园,菜园;公园gardener / ga:dnE/ n.园丁,花匠gaseous / geizjEs/ a.气体的,气态的gasoline / gAsEli:n/ n.(美)汽油gauge / geidV/ vt.量,测量n.量器gay / gei/ a.快乐的;鲜明的generate / dVenEreit/ vt.发生;引起;生殖generator / dVenEreitE/ n.发电机;发生者generous / dVenErEs/ a.慷慨的;宽厚的genius / dVi:njEs/ n.天才,天赋,天资gentle / dVentl/ a.和蔼的;轻柔的genuine / dVenjuin/ a.真的;真正的geography / dVi RgrEfi/ n.地理,地理学geometry / dVi Rmitri/ n.几何,几何学germ / dVE:m/ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽gesture / dVestFE/ n.姿势,手势;姿态ghost / gEust/ n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂giant / dVaiEnt/ n.巨人;巨物glance / gla:ns/ vi.看一下 n.一瞥glass / gla:s/ n.玻璃;玻璃杯glimpse / glimps/ vt.瞥见 n.一瞥,一看globe / glEub/ n.地球,世界;地界仪glorious / glR:riEs/ a.光荣的;壮丽的glory / glR:ri/ n.光荣;荣誉的事glow / glEu/ n.白热光 vi.发白热光glue / glu:/ n.胶,胶水 vt.胶合goat / gEut/ n.山羊goose / gu:s/ n.鹅,雌鹅governor / gQvEnE/ n.州长;主管人员grace / greis/ n.优美,文雅;雅致grade / greid/ vt.给…分等级 n.等级gradual / grAdjuEl/ a.逐渐的;渐进的grain / grein/ n.谷物,谷粒;颗粒grammatical / grE mAtikEl/ a.语法上的gramme / grAm/ n. 克grand / grAnd/ a.宏伟的;重大的grant / gra:nt/ n.授给物 v t.授予graph / grAf/ n.(曲线)图,图表grateful / greitful/ a.感激的;令人愉快的gratitude / grAtitju:d/ a.感激,感谢,感恩grave / greiv/ n.坟墓 a.严重的gravity / grAviti/ n.重力,引力;严重性gray / grei/ a.灰色的 n.灰色great / greit/ a.大的;伟大的greedy / gri:di/ a.贪吃的;贪婪的Greek / gri:k/ a.希腊的 n.希腊人green / gri:n/ a.绿色的 n.绿色grey / grei/ a.灰色的 n.灰色grind / graind/ vt.磨(碎);磨快grip / grip/ vt.握紧,抓牢n.紧握grocer / grEusE/ n.食品商;杂货商gross / grEus/ a.总的;严重的guard / ga:d/ vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵guidance / gaidEns/ n.引导,指导,领导guilty / gilti/ a.内疚的;有罪的gulf / gQlf/ n.海湾gum / gQm/ n.口香糖;树胶gym / dVim/ n.体育馆,健身房gymnasium / dVim neizjEm/ n.体育馆,健身房halt / hR:lt/ vi.停止;立定 n.停住hammer / hAmE/ n.锤,榔头 vt.锤击handle / hAndl/ n.柄,把手 vt.拿,触harbour / ha:bE/ n.海港,港口 vt.庇护harden / ha:dn/ vt.使变硬 vi.变硬hardship / ha:dFip/ n.艰难,困苦hardware / ha:dwZE/ n.五金器具;硬件harm / ha:m/ n.伤害,损害 v t.损害harmony / ha:mEni/ n.调合,协调,和谐harness / ha:nis/ vt.治理 n.马具,挽具harsh / ha:F/ a.严厉的;刺耳的hatred / heitrid/ n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨hay / hei/ n.干草hazard / hAzEd/ n.危险;公害headquarters / hed kwR:tEz/ n.司令部;总部heap / hi:p/ n.(一)堆;大量heat / hi:t/ n.热,炎热 vi.变热heaven / hevn/ n.天堂;天,天空hedge / hedV/ n.篱笆,树篱;障碍物heel / hi:l/ n.脚后跟,踵,后跟height / hait/ n.高,高度;高处helicopter / helikRptE/ n.直升机hell / hel/ n.地狱;极大的痛苦hence / hens/ ad.因此,所以;今后herd / hE:d/ n.兽群,牧群 v t.放牧heroic / hi rEuik/ a.英雄的;英勇的hesitate / heziteit/ vi.犹豫,踌躇;含糊highway / haiwei/ n.公路;大路hillside / hil said/ n.(小山)山腰,山坡hollow / hRlEu/ a.空的;空洞的holy / hEuli/ a.神圣的;圣洁的honourable / RnErEbl/ a.诚实的;光荣的hook / huk/ n.钩,挂钩 vt.钩住horizon / hE raizn/ n.地平线;眼界,见识horizontal / hRri zRntl/ a.地平的;水平的horn / hR:n/ n.号角;警报器;角horror / hRrE/ n.恐怖;战栗;憎恶horsepower / hR:spauE/ n.马力hostile / hRstail/ a.敌方的;不友善的humble / hQmbl/ a.谦逊的;地位低下的humorous / hju:mErEs/ a.富于幽默的,诙谐的hundred / hQndrid/ num.百,百个 n.许多hut / hQt/ n.小屋,棚屋hydrogen / haidridVEn/ n.氢identical / ai dentikEl/ a.完全相同的;同一的identify / ai dentifai/ vt.认出,识别,鉴定idle / aidl/ a.空闲的;懒散的ignorant / ignErEnt/ a.不知道的;无知的illegal / i li:gEl/ a.不合法的,非法的illustrate / ilEstreit/ vt. (用图等)说明illustration / ilEs treiFEn/ n.说明,图解;例证imitate / imiteit/ vt.模仿,仿效;仿制immense / i mens/ a.巨大的;极好的immigrant / imigrEnt/ n.移民 a.移民的impact / impAkt/ n.影响,作用;冲击impatient / im peiFEnt/ a.不耐烦的,急躁的implication / impli keiFEn/ n.含义,暗示,暗指import / im pR:t impR:t/ vt.&n.输入,进口importance / im pR:tEns/ n.重要;重要性important / im pR:tEnt/ a.重要的;有势力的impose / im pEuz/ vt.把…强加;征(税)impossible / im pRsEbl/ a.不可能的,办不到的impress / im pres, impres/ v t.给…深刻印象impression / im preFEn/ n.印;印象;印记impressive / im presiv/ a.给人印象深刻的incline / in klain/ n.斜坡 v t.使倾斜index / indeks/ n.索引;指数;指标indicate / indikeit/ vt.标示,表示;表明indication / indi keiFEn/ n.指示;表示;表明indifferent / in difrEnt/ a.冷漠的;不积极的indirect / indi rekt/ a.间接的;不坦率的indispensable / indis pensEbl/ a.必不可少的,必需的individual / indi vidjuEl/ a.个别的;独特的indoors / in dR:z/ ad.在室内,在屋里industrial / in dQstriEl/ a.工业的;产业的industrialize / in dQstriElaiz / vt.使工业化inevitable / in evitEbl/ a.不可避免的,必然的infant / infEnt/ n.婴儿a.婴儿的infect / in fekt/ vt.传染;感染infer / in fE:/ vt.推论,推断;猜想inferior / in fiEriE/ a.下等的;劣等的infinite / infinit/ a.无限的;无数的influential / influ enFEl/ a.有影响的;有权势的inform / in fR:m/ vt.通知,向…报告information / infE meiFEn/ n.消息,信息;通知inhabitant / in hAbitEnt/ n.居民,住户inherit / in herit/ vt.继承(传统等)initial / i niFEl/ a.最初的;词首的injection / in dVekFEn/ n.注射,注入;充满injure / indVE/ vt.伤害,损害,损伤injury / indVEri/ n.损害,伤害;受伤处ink / iNk/ n.墨水,油墨inn / in/ n.小旅店;小酒店innocent / inEsnt/ a.清白的,幼稚的input / input/ n.输入;投入的资金inquire / in kwaiE/ vt.打听,询问;调查inquiry / in kwaiEri/ n.询问,打听;调查insect / insekt/ n.昆虫,虫insert / in sE:t, insE:t/ vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载inside / in said/ prep.在…里面 n.内部insist / in sist/ vi.坚持;坚持要求inspect / in spekt/ vt.检查,审查;检阅inspire / in spaiE/ vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感install / in stR:l/ vt.安装,设置installation / instE leiFEn/ n.安装;装置;设施instance / instEns/ n.例子,实例,事例instant / instEnt/ n.瞬间 a.立即的instead / in sted/ ad.代替,顶替;反而instinct / instiNkt/ n.本能;直觉;生性institute / institju:t/ n.研究所;学院institution / insti tju:FEn/ n.协会;制度,习俗instruct / in strQkt/ vt.教;指示;通知instruction / in strQkFEn/ n.命令;教学;教训instrument / instrumEnt/ n.仪器;工具;乐器insult / insQlt, in sQlt/ vt.&n.侮辱,凌辱insurance / in FuErEns/ n.保险;保险费insure / in FuE/ vt.给…保险;确保intellectual / inti lektjuEl/ n.知识分子 a.智力的intelligence / in telidVEns/ n.智力;理解力;情报intelligent / in telidVEnt/ a.聪明的;理智的intend / in tend/ vt.想要,打算;意指intense / in tens/ a.强烈的;紧张的intensity / in tensiti/ n.强烈,剧烈;强度intensive / in tensiv/ a.加强的;精耕细作的intention / in tenFEn/ n.意图,意向,目的interaction / intE rAkFEn/ n.相互作用;干扰interfere / intE fiE/ vi.干涉,干预;妨碍interference / intE fiErEns/ n.干涉,干预;阻碍interior / in tiEriE/ a.内的;内地的n.内部intermediate / intE mi:djEt/ a.中间的;中级的internal / in tE:nl/ a.内的;国内的international / intE(:) nAFEnl / a.国际的,世界(性)的interpret / in tE:prit/ vt.解释,说明;口译interpretation / intE:pri teiFE n/ n.解释;口译interrupt / intE rQpt/ vt.打断,打扰;中止interval / intEvEl/ n.间隔;休息;间距intimate / intimit/ a.亲密的;个人的introduction / intrE dQkFEn/ n.介绍;引进;引言invade / in veid/ vt.入侵,侵略;侵袭invasion / in veiVEn/ n.入侵,侵略;侵犯investigate / in vestigeit/ v t.&vi.调查investment / in vestmEnt/ n.投资,投资额,投入invisible / in vizEbl/ a.看不见的,无形的invitation / invi teiFEn/ n.邀请,招待;请柬involve / in vRlv/ vt.使卷入;牵涉inward / inwEd/ a.里面的 ad.向内iron / aiEn/ n.铁;烙铁 v t.烫(衣)isolate / aisEleit/ vt.使隔离,使孤立issue / iFu:/ n.问题;发行vt.发行jam / dVAm/ n.果酱jam / dVAm/ vt.使塞满;使堵塞jar / dVa:/ n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jaw / dVR:/ n.颌,颚jazz / dVAz/ n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲jealous / dVelEs/ a.妒忌的;猜疑的jet / dVet/ n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴jewel / dVu:El/ n.宝石;宝石饰物joint / dVRint/ n.接头,接缝;关节jungle / dVQNgl/ n.丛林,密林,莽丛junior / dVu:njE/ a.年少的 n.晚辈jury / dVuEri/ n.陪审团;评奖团just / dVQst/ ad.刚才;只是;正好justice / dVQstis/ n.正义,公正;司法justify / dVQstifai/ vt.证。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2015英语专业四级词汇(新大纲) academic / AkE demik/ a.学院的;学术的accommodate / E kRmEdeit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation / E,kRmE deiFEn/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accumulate / E kju:mjuleit/ v t.积累 vi.堆积accuracy / AkjurEsi/ n.准确(性);准确度accurate / Akjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accuse / E kju:z/ vt.指责;归咎于acid / Asid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance / E kweintEns/ n.认识;了解;熟人acquire / E kwaiE/ vt.取得;获得;学到=getacre / eikE/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adequate / Adikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的=enough=abundance advisable / Ed vaizEbl/ n.明智的;可取的affection / E fekFEn/ n.慈爱,爱;爱慕=kindessalcohol / AlkEhRl/ n.酒精,乙醇alloy / AlRi, E lRi/ n.合金;(金属的)成色alternative / R:l tE:nEtiv/ n.替换物;取舍,抉择aluminium / Alju minjEm/ n.铝ancestor / AnsistE/ n.祖宗,祖先anchor / ANkE/ n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊anticipate / An tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望=expect=hope=wish apparatus / ,ApE reitEs/ n.器械,仪器;器官=organ=machine appetite / Apitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance / E plaiEns/ n.用具,器具,器械=instrument applicable / AplikEbl/ a.能应用的;适当的=proper=approciate approach / E prEutF/ vt.向…靠近 n.靠近approval / E pru:vEl/ n.赞成,同意;批准approve / E pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准arbitrary / a:bitrEri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture / a:kitektFE/ n.建筑学;建筑式样arithmetic / E riWmEtik/ n.算术,四则运算arouse / E rauz/ vt.引起,唤起;唤醒=awakearrow / ArEu/ n.箭;箭状物ash / AF/ n.灰,灰末;骨灰aspect / Aspekt/ n.方面;样子,外表=surfaceassemble / E sembl/ vt.集合,召集;装配=togatherassembly / E sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配assess / E ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价 access接近associate / E sEuFieit/ vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事association / EsEusi eiFEn/ n.协会,团体;联合assume / E sju:m/ vt.假定;承担;呈现atom / AtEm/ n.原子;微粒;微量atomic / E tRmik/ a.原子的;原子能的attach / E tAtF/ vt.缚,系,贴;附加attain / E tein/ vt.达到,获得,完成=finish=accomplish attribute / Atribju:t/ vt.把…归因于 n.属性authority / R: WRriti/ n.当局,官方;权力automatic / R:tE mAtik/ a.自动的;机械的auxiliary / R:g ziljEri/ a.辅助的;附属的=attachingaward / E wR:d/ n.奖,奖品;判定=prizeax / Aks/ n.斧子bare / bZE/ a.赤裸的;仅仅的barrel / bArEl/ n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier / bAriE/ n.栅栏,屏障;障碍beam / bi:m/ n.梁;横梁;束,柱beast / bi:st/ n.兽,野兽;牲畜Bible / baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bitter / bitE/ a.痛苦的;严寒的blade / bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blast / bla:st/ n.爆炸,冲击波 vt.炸blend / blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和boast / bEust/ vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘bold / bEuld/ a.大胆的;冒失的bolt / bEult/ n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bond / bRnd/ n.联结,联系;公债bounce / bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound / baund/ a.一定的;有义务的brake / breik/ n.闸,刹车 v i.制动brass / bra:s/ n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth / bredT/ n.宽度,幅度;幅面breed / bri:d/ n.品种 vt.使繁殖breeze / bri:z/ n.微风,和风bride / braid/ n. 新娘brow / brau/ n.额;眉,眉毛bubble / bQbl/ n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket / bQkit/ n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bulk/ bQlk/ n.物体,容积,大批bullet / bulit/ n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bundle / bQndl/ n.捆,包,束;包袱burden / bE:dn/ n.担子,重担;装载量bureau/ bjuErEu/ n.局,司,处;社,所cabin / kAbin/ n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet / kAbinit/ n.橱,柜;内阁cable / keibl/ n.缆,索;电缆;电报campaign / kAm pein/ n candidate / kAndidit/ n.候选人;投考者capacity / kE pAsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量capture / kAptFE/ vt.捕获,俘获;夺得cargo / ka:gEu/ n.船货,货物carpenter / ka:pintE/ n.木工,木匠carpet / ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage / kAridV/ n.客车厢;四轮马车cart / ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车cassette / ka: set/ n.盒式录音带;盒子cast / ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸casual / kAVjuEl/ a.偶然的;随便的catalog / kAtElRg/ n.目录,目录册cement / si ment/ n.水泥;胶泥 vt.粘结certificate / sE tifikit/ n.证书,证件,执照chamber / tFeimbE/ n.会议室;房间;腔champion / tFAmpjEn/ n.冠军,得胜者chapter / tFAptE/ n.章,回,篇chart / tFa:t/ n.图,图表;海图chase / tFeis/ n.追逐,追赶,追求cheque / tFek/ n.支票chill / tFil/ vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney / tFimni/ n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin / tFin/ n.颏,下巴choke / tFEuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满chop / tFRp/ vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christmas / krismEs/ n.圣诞节circuit / sE:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行circumference / sE kQmfErEns/ n.圆周,周长,圆周线claw / klR:/ n.爪,脚爪,螯clay / klei/ n.粘土,泥土;肉体clue / klu:/ n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy / klQmzi/ a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach / kEutF/ n.长途公共汽车coal / kEul/ n.煤,煤块coarse / kR:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的coast / kEust/ n.海岸,海滨(地区)cock / kRk/ n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code / kEud/ n.准则;法典;代码coffee / kRfi/ n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil / kRil/ n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷collapse / kE lAps/ vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar / kRlE/ n.衣领,项圈colleague / kRli:g/ n.同事,同僚collection / kE lekFEn/ n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective / kE lektiv/ a.集体的;集合性的collision / kE liV(E)n/ n.碰撞;冲突colony / kRlEni/ n.殖民地;侨居地column / kRlEm/ n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb / kEum/ n.梳子 vt.梳理combination / kRmbi neiFEn/ n.结合,联合;化合command / kE ma:nd/ vt.命令,指挥;控制commander / kE ma:ndE/ n.司令官,指挥员comment / kRment/ n.评论,意见;注释commerce / kRmE(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交commercial / kE mE:FEl/ a.商业的;商品化的commission / kE miFEn/ n.委任状;委员会commit / kE mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee / kE miti/ n.委员会;全体委员community / kE mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社companion / kEm pAniEn/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣comparative / kEm pArEtiv/ a.比较的,相对的comparison / kEm pArisn/ n.比较,对照;比似compass / kQmpEs/ n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel / kEm pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete / kEm pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent / kRmpitEnt/ a.有能力的;应该做的competition / kRmpE tiFEn/ n.竞争,比赛complex / kRmpleks/ a.结合的;复杂的complicated / kRmplikeitid/ a.复杂的,难懂的component / kEm pEunEnt/ n.组成部分;分;组件compose / kEm pEuz/ vt.组成,构成;创作composition / kRmpE ziFEn/ n.构成;作品;写作compound / kRmpaund, kEm paund / n.化合物;复合词comprehension / kRmpri henFEn/ n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive / kRmpri hensiv/ a.广泛的;理解的compress / kEm pres/ vt.压紧,压缩comprise / kEm praiz/ vt.包含,包括;构成compromise / kRmprEmaiz/ n.妥协,和解compute / kEm pju:t/ vt.计算,估计,估算conceal / kEn si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate / kRnsEntreit/ v t.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration / kRnsEn treiFEn / n.集中;专注;浓缩concept / kRnsept/ n.概念,观念,设想concern / kEn sE:n/ n.关心,挂念;关系concerning / kEn sE:niN/ pre p.关于concert / kRnsEt/ n.音乐会,演奏会conclude / kEn klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束conclusion / kEn klu:VEn/ n.结论,推论;结尾concrete / kRnkri:t/ n.混凝土;具体物condemn / kEn dem/ vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense / kEn dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短condition / kEn diFEn/ n.状况,状态;环境conduct / kRndEkt, kEn dQkt/ n.举止,行为;指导conductor / kEn dQktE/ n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference / kRnfErEns/ n.会议,讨论会confess / kEn fes/ vt.供认,承认;坦白confine / kEn fain/ vt.限制;禁闭confirm / kEn fE:m/ vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict / kRnflikt, kEn flikt / n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse / kEn fju:z/ vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate / kEn grAtjuleit / vt.祝贺,向…道喜congress / kRNgres/ n.大会;国会,议会conjunction / kEn dVQNkFEn/ n.接合,连接;连接词conquer / kRNkE/ vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest / kRNkwest/ n.攻取,征服;克服conscience / kRnFEns/ n.良心,道德心conscious / kRnFEs/ a.意识到的;有意的consciousness / kRnFEsnis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent / kEn sent/ n.同意,赞成 vi.同意consequence / kRnsikwEns/ n.结果,后果consequently / kRnsikwEntli/ ad.因此,因而,所以conservation / kRnsE(:) veiFE n/ n.保存,保护;守恒conservative / kEn sE:vEtiv/ a.保守的 n.保守的人considerable / kEn sidErEbl/ a.相当大的;重要的considerate / kEn sidErit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration / kEnsidE reiFEn / n.考虑,思考;体贴consist / kEn sist/ vi.由…组成;在于consistent / kEn sistEnt/ a.坚持的,一贯的constant / kRnstEnt/ a.经常的;永恒的constitute / kRnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution / kRnsti tju:FEn / n.章程;体质;构造construct / kEn strQkt/ vt.建造;建设;构筑construction / kEn strQkFEn/ n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult / kEn sQlt/ vt.请教,查阅consume / kEn sju:m/ vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption / kEn sQmpFEn/ n.消耗量;消耗contact / kRntAkt, kEn tAkt/ vt.使接触;与…联系contain / kEn tein/ vt.包含,容纳;等于container / kEn teinE/ n.容器;集装箱contemporary / kEn tempErEri/ a.当代的,同时代的contempt / kEn tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content / kRntent, kEn tent/ n.内容,目录;容量content / kRntent, kEn tent/ a.满意的,满足的contest / kEn test, kRntest/ vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent / kRntinEnt/ n.大陆;陆地;洲continual / kEn tinjuEl/ a.不断的;连续的continue / kEn tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous / kEn tinjuEs/ a.连续不断的,持续的contract / kRntrAkt, kEn trAkt / n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction / kRntrE dikFEn/ n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary / kRntrEri/ a.相反的 n.相反contribute / kEn tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助;投稿convenience / kEn vi:njEns/ n.便利,方便;厕所convenient / kEn vi:njEnt/ a.便利的;近便的convention / kEn venFEn/ n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional / kEn venFEnl/ a.普通的;习惯的conversation / kRnvE seiFEn/ n.会话,非正式会谈conversely / kRnvE:sli/ ad.相反地conversion / kEn vE:FEn/ n.转变,转化;改变convert / kEn vE:t, kRnvE:t/ vt.使转变;使改变convey / kEn vei/ vt.传送;运送;传播convince / kEn vins/ vt.使确信,使信服cooperate / kEu RpEreit/ vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate / kEu Rdinit/ vt.使协调,调节copper / kRpE/ n.铜;铜币,铜制器cord / kR:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索core / kR:/ n.果实的心,核心corner / kR:nE/ n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation / kR:pE reiFEn/ n.公司,企业;社团correspond / kRris pRnd/ vi.相符合;相当corresponding / kRris pRndiN/ a.相应的;符合的corridor / kRridR:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路costly / kRstli/ a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage / kRtidV/ n.村舍,小屋cotton / kRtn/ n.棉;棉线;棉布cough / kRf/ vi.咳,咳嗽 n.咳嗽council / kaunsil/ n.理事会,委员会count / kaunt/ vt.计算 vi.数,计数counter / kauntE/ n.柜台;计数器county / kaunti/ n.英国的郡,美国的县crack / krAk/ n.裂缝,裂纹 v i.爆裂craft / kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺,行业crane / krein/ n.起重机,摄影升降机crash / krAF/ vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl / krR:l/ vi.爬,爬行cream / kri:m/ n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色creature / kri:tFE/ n.生物,动物,家畜credit / kredit/ n.信用贷款;信用creep / kri:p/ vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew / kru:/ n.全体船员criminal / kriminl/ n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis / kraisis/ n.危机;存亡之际critic / kritik/ n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical / kritikEl/ a.决定性的;批评的criticism / kritisizEm/ n.批评;批判;评论criticize / kritisaiz/ vt.批评;评论;非难crown / kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠crude / kru:d/ a.简陋的;天然的cruel / kruEl/ a.残忍的,残酷的crush / krQF/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust / krQst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal / kristl/ n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube / kju:b/ n.立方形;立方cubic / kju:bik/ a.立方形的;立方的cultivate / kQltiveit/ vt.耕;种植;培养cupboard / kQbEd/ n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure / kjuE/ vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity / kjuEri Rsiti/ n.好奇,好奇心;珍品current / kQrEnt/ a.当前的;通用的curse / kE:s/ n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain / kE:tn/ n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)curve / kE:v/ n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯cushion / kuFEn/ n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫customer / kQstEmE/ n.顾客,主顾cycle / saikl/ n自行车,循环dairy / dZEri/ n.牛奶场;乳制品dam / dAm/ n.水坝,水堤;障碍物dare / dZE/ vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢deal / di:l/ n.买卖;待遇 v t.给予debate / di beit/ n.&vi.争论,辩论decade / dekeid/ n.十年,十年期decay / di kei/ vi.腐烂;衰败 n.腐烂deceive / di si:v/ vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗decide / di said/ vt.决定,决心;解决deck / dek/ n.甲板;舱面;层面declare / di klZE/ vt.断言;声明;表明decorate / dekEreit/ vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease / di kri:s, di:kri:s/ vi.&n.减少,减少deduce / di dju:s/ vt.演绎,推论,推断deed / di:d/ n.行为;功绩;契约defect / di fekt/ n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺definitely / definitli/ ad.一定地,明确地definition / defi niFEn/ n.定义,释义;定界degree / di gri:/ n.程度;度;学位delicate / delikit/ a.纤细的;易碎的delight / di lait/ n.快乐 vt.使高兴deliver / di livE/ vt.投递,送交;发表delivery / di livEri/ n.投递;交付;分娩demand / di ma:nd/ vt.要求;需要;询问democracy / di mRkrEsi/ n.民主,民主制democratic / demE krAtik/ a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate / demEnstreit/ v t.说明;论证;表露dense / dens/ a.密集的;浓厚的density / densiti/ n.密集,稠密;密度deny / di nai/ vt.否定;拒绝相信depart / di pa:t/ vi.离开,起程;出发department / di pa:tmEnt/ n.部,司,局,处,系departure / di pa:tFE/ n.离开,出发,起程dependent / di pendEnt/ a.依靠的,依赖的deposit / di pRzit/ vt.使沉淀;存放depress / di pres/ vt.使沮丧;按下depth / depW/ n.深度;深厚;深处derive / di raiv/ vt.取得 vi.起源descend / di send/ vi.下来,下降;下倾describe / dis kraib/ vt.形容;描写,描绘description / dis kripFEn/ n.描写,形容;种类desert / dezEt, di zE:t/ n.沙漠 vt.离弃;擅离deserve / di zE:v/ vt.应受,值得design / di zain/ vt.设计 n.设计;图样desirable / di zaiErEbl/ a.值得相望的;可取的desire / di zaiE/ vt.相望;要求 n.愿望despair / dis pZE/ n.绝望 vi.绝望desperate / despErit/ a.拼死的;绝望的despite / dis pait/ prep.不管,不顾destination / desti neiFEn/ n.目的地,终点;目标destruction / dis trQkFEn/ n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail / di:teil/ n.细节;枝节;零件detect / di tekt/ vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection / di tekFEn/ n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination / ditE:mi neiFEn / n.决心;决定;确定determine / di tE:min/ vt.决定;查明;决心device / di vais/ n.器械,装置;设计devil / devl/ n.魔鬼,恶魔devise / di vaiz/ vt.设计,发明devote / di vEut/ vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram / daiEgrAm/ n.图解,图表,简图dial / daiEl/ n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨dialect / daiElekt/ n.方言,土语,地方话diameter / dai AmitE/ n.直径diamond / daiEmEnd/ n.金钢石,钻石;菱形dictate / dik teit/ vt.&vi.口授;命令digital / didVitl/ a.数字的,计数的dim / dim/ a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension / di menFEn/ n.尺寸,尺度;面积dip / dip/ vt.浸,蘸 vi.浸一浸director / di rektE/ n.指导者;理事;导演dirt / dE:t/ n.尘,土;污物,污垢disadvantage / disEd va:ntidV / n.不利,不利地位disagree / disE gri:/ vi.有分歧;不一致disappear / disE piE/ vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint / disE pRint/ vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster / di za:stE/ n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk / disk/ n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘disc / disk/ n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard / dis ka:d/ vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge / dis tFa:dV/ vt.释放;排出 n.释放discipline / disiplin/ n.纪律;训练 vt.训练discourage / dis kQridV/ vt.使泄气,使灰心discover / dis kQvE/ vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery / dis kQvEri/ n.发现;被发现的事物discussion / dis kQFEn/ n.讨论,谈论;论述disgust / dis gQst/ n.厌恶,憎恶dish / diF/ n.碟,盘子;菜肴dismiss / dis mis/ vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder / dis R:dE/ n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display / dis plei/ vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal / dis pEuzEl/ n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose / dis pEuz/ vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁dispute / dis pju:t/ vi.争论,争执 n.争论dissolve / di zRlv/ vt.使溶解;解散distance / distEns/ n.距离,间距;远处distant / distEnt/ a.在远处的,疏远的distinct / dis tiNkt/ a.与其他不同的distinction / dis tiNkFEn/ n.差别,不同,区分distress / dis tres/ n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute / dis tribju:t/ v t.分发,分送;分布distribution / distri bju:FEn / n.分发,分配;分布district / distrikt/ n.区;地区,区域disturb / dis tE:b/ vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch / ditF/ n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive / daiv/ vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse / dai vE:s/ a.不一样的,相异的divide / di vaid/ vt.分;分配;分开division / di viVEn/ n.分,分配;除法document / dRkjumEnt/ n.公文,文件;证件domestic / dE mestik/ a.本国的;家庭的donkey / dRNki/ n.驴;笨蛋dorm / dR:m/ n.宿舍dormitory / dR:mitri/ n.集体寝室;宿舍dose / dEus/ n.剂量,用量;一剂dot / dRt/ n.点,圆点 vt.打点于doubtful / dautful/ a.难以预测的;怀疑的downstairs / daun stZEz/ ad.在楼下 a.楼下的draft / dra:ft/ n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草drag / drAg/ vt.拖,拉;拖曳drain / drein/ vt.排去;放水 n.耗竭drama / dra:mE/ n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic / drE mAtik/ a.引人注目的,戏剧的drawing / drR:iN/ n.图画,素描;绘图drift / drift/ vi.漂流,漂泊 n.漂流drill / dril/ n.钻头;操练 v i.钻孔drip / drip/ vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drown / draun/ vi.淹死,溺死drum / drQm/ n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶due / dju:/ a.预期的;应给的dull / dQl/ a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dump / dQmp/ vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable / djuErEbl/ a.耐久的,耐用的duration / djuE reiFEn/ n.持续,持久dusk / dQsk/ n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dye / dai/ vt.染 n.染料;染色dynamic / dai nAmik/ a.有活力的;动力的eagle / i:gl/ n.鹰earn / E:n/ vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest / E:nist/ a.认真的,诚恳的ease / i:z/ n.容易,舒适 v t.缓和eastern / i:stEn/ a.东方的;朝东的easy / i:zi/ a.容易的;安逸的echo / ekEu/ n.回声,反响vi.重复economical / i:kE nRmikEl/ a.节约的;经济学的effect / i fekt/ n.结果;效果,效力effective / i fektiv/ a.有效的;有影响的efficiency / i fiFEnsi/ n.效率;功效,效能efficient / i fiFEnt/ a.效率高的,有能力的effort / efEt/ n.努力;努力的成果elaborate / i lAbErit/ a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic / i lAstik/ n.松紧带a.有弹性的elder / eldE/ a.年龄较大的 n.长者election / i lekFEn/ n.选举,选择权;当选electrical / i lektrikEl/ a.电的,电气科学的electron / i lektrRn/ n.电子electronic / ilek trRnik/ a.电子的elementary / eli mentEri/ a.基本的;初级的elevator / eliveitE/ n.电梯;升降机eliminate / i limineit/ vt.消灭,消除,排除elsewhere / els wZE/ ad.在别处,向别处embarrass / im bArEs/ vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace / im breis/ vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge / i mE:dV/ vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency / i mE:dVEnsi/ n.紧急情况,突然事件emit / i mit/ vt.散发;发射;发表emotion / i mEuFEn/ n.情感,感情;激动emotional / i mEuFEnl/ a.感情的,情绪的emperor / empErE/ n.皇帝emphasis / emfEsis/ n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize / emfEsaiz/ vt.强调,着重empire / empaiE/ n.帝国employ / im plRi/ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee / emplRi i:/ n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer / im plRiE/ n.雇佣者,雇主employment / im plRimEnt/ n.工业;雇用;使用enable / i neibl/ vt.使能够,使可能enclose / in klEuz/ vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter / in kauntE/ vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇encourage / in kQridV/ vt.鼓励,支持,助长ending / endiN/ n.结尾,结局;死亡endure / in djuE/ vt.忍受;容忍enemy / enimi/ n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵enforce / in fR:s/ vt.实施,执行;强制engage / in geidV/ vt.使从事于;聘用engineering / endVi niEriN/ n.工程,工程学enormous / i nR:mEs/ a.巨大的,庞大的enquire / in kwaiE/ vi.vt. 询问enquiry / / n. 询问ensure / in FuE/ vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain / entE tein/ vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm / in Wju:ziAzEm/ n.热情,热心,热忱entire / in taiE/ a.全部的,整个的entitle / in taitl/ vt.给…权利(或资格)entrance / entrEns/ n.入口,门口;进入equality / i(:) kwRliti/ n.等同,平等;相等equation / i kweiFEn/ n.方程(式);等式equip / i kwip/ vt.装备,配备equivalent / i kwivElEnt/ a.相等的;等量的era / iErE/ n.时代,年代;纪元erect / i rekt/ vt.建造;使竖立essay / esei/ n.短文,散文,小品文essential / i senFEl/ a.必要的,本质的establish / is tAbliF/ vt.建立,设立;确立establishment / is tAbliFmEnt/ n.建立,设立,确立estimate / estimit, estimeit/ vt.估计,评价 n.估计evaporate / i vApEreit/ vt.使蒸发 vi.蒸发eve / i:v/ n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even / i:vEn/ a.均匀的;平的evening / i:vniN/ n.傍晚,黄昏,晚上eventually / i ventjuEli/ ad.终于;最后evident / evidEnt/ a.明显的,明白的evolution / i:vE lju:FEn/ n.进化,演化;发展evolve / i vRlv/ vt.使进化;使发展exaggerate / ig zAdVEreit/ v t.&vi.夸大,夸张examine / ig zAmin/ vt.检查,仔细观察exceed / ik si:d/ vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly / ik si:diNli/ ad.极端地,非常excellent / eksElEnt/ a.优秀的,杰出的exception / ik sepFEn/ n.例外,除外excess / ik ses, ekses/ n.超越;过量;过度excessive / ik sesiv/ a.过多的,极度的excite / ik sait/ vt.使激动;引起exclaim / iks kleim/ vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude / iks klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外exclusively / iks klu:sivli/ a d.专门地excursion / iks kE:FEn/ n.远足;短途旅行execute / eksikju:t/ vt.将…处死;实施executive / ig zekjutiv/ a.执行的 n.执行者exercise / eksEsaiz/ n.锻炼,训练 vi.练习exert / ig zE:t/ vt.尽(力),运用exhibit / ig zibit/ vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition / eksi biFEn/ n.展览,陈列;展览会existence / ig zistEns/ n.存在,实在;生存expansion / iks pAnFEn/ n.扩大,扩充;扩张explode / iks plEud/ vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸exploit / eksplRit, iks plRit / vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore / iks plR:/ vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion / iks plEuVEn/ n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive / iks plEusiv/ n.炸药 a.爆炸的expose / iks pEuz/ vt.使暴露;揭露exposure / iks pEuVE/ n.暴露;揭露;曝光express / iks pres/ vt.表示n.快车,快递extension / iks tenFEn/ n.延长部分;伸展extensive / iks tensiv/ a.广阔的;广泛的extent / iks tent/ n.广度;范围;程度exterior / eks tiEriE/ a.外部的;对外的external / eks tE:nl/ a.外部的,外面的extraordinary / iks trR:dinEri / a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme / iks tri:m/ a.极度的;尽头的eyesight / aisait/ n.视力,目力fabric / fAbrik/ n.织物,纺织品;结构facility / fE siliti/ n.设备;容易;便利factor / fAktE/ n.因素;因子,系数faculty / fAkElti/ n.才能,能力;系,科fade / feid/ vi.褪色;逐渐消失faint / feint/ a.微弱的;虚弱的fair / fZE/ n.定期集市;博览会fairly / fZEli/ ad.相当;公平地fame / feim/ n.名声,名望famine / fAmin/ n.饥荒;严重的缺乏fare / fZE/ n.车费,船费,票价farewell / fZE wel/ int.再会n.告别fashionable / fAFEnEbl/ a.流行的,时髦的fast / fa:st/ a.快的;偏快的 ad.快fasten / fa:sn/ vt.扎牢,扣住fatal / feitl/ a.致命的;命运的fate / feit/ n.命运,天数fatigue / fE ti:g/ n.疲劳,劳累faulty / fR:lti/ a.有错误的,有缺点的favour / feivE/ n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable / feivErEbl/ a.有利的;赞成的feasible / fi:zEbl/ a.可行的;可能的feature / fi:tFE/ n.特征,特色;面貌federal / fedErEl/ a.联邦的;联盟的feedback / fi:dbAk/ n.回授,反馈,反应feeling / fi:liN/ n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow / felEu/ n.人,家伙;伙伴fence / fens/ n.栅栏fertile / fE:tail/ a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer / fE:tilaizE/ n.肥料fetch / fetF/ vt.拿来;请来,接去fibre / faibE/ n.纤维,纤维质fiction / fikFEn/ n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce / fiEs/ a.凶猛的,狂热的figure / figE/ n.数字;外形;人物file / fail/ n.档案 vt.把…归档fill / fil/ vt.装满,盛满;占满filter / filtE/ vt.过滤n.滤纸flame / fleim/ n.火焰;光辉;热情flavour / fleivE/ n.味,味道;风味fleet / fli:t/ n.舰队;船队,机群flesh / fleF/ n.肉,肌肉;肉体flexible / fleksEbl/ a.易弯曲的;灵活的flight / flait/ n.航班;飞行;逃跑float / flEut/ vi.漂浮 vt.使漂浮flock / flRk/ n.羊群,群;大量flourish / flQriF/ vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow / flEu/ vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮fluent / flu(:)Ent/ a.流利的,流畅的fluid / flu(:)id/ n.流体,液体focus / fEukEs/ vi.聚焦,注视 n.焦点fog / fRg/ n.雾;烟雾,尘雾fold / fEuld/ vt.折叠;合拢 n.褶folk / fEulk/ n.人们,家属,亲属footstep / futstep/ n.脚步;脚步声;足迹forehead / fRrid, fR:hed/ n.额头,前部forge / fR:dV/ n. 熔炉,铁工厂 vt. 打制,锻造,伪造fork / fR:k/ n.餐叉;叉;分叉formula / fR:mjulE/ n.公式,式forth / fR:W/ ad.向前;向外,往外fortnight / fR:tnait/ n.两星期,十四天fortunate / fR:tFEnit/ a.幸运的,侥幸的fortunately / fR:tFEnitli/ a d.幸运地,幸亏foundation / faun deiFEn/ n.基础;地基;基金fountain / fauntin/ n.泉水,喷泉;源泉fox / fRks/ n.狐狸;狡猾的人fraction / frAkFEn/ n.小部分;片断;分数fragment / frAgmEnt/ n.碎片,破片,碎块frame / freim/ n.框架,框子;构架framework / freimwE:k/ n.框架,构架,结构frank / frANk/ a.坦白的,直率的freeze / fri:z/ vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰freight / freit/ n.货运;货物;运费frequency / fri:kwEnsi/ n.屡次;次数;频率frequent / fri:kwEnt/ a.时常发生的;经常的friction / frikFEn/ n.摩擦,摩擦力frighten / fraitn/ vt.使惊恐,吓唬frog / frRg/ n.蛙frontier / frQntjE/ n.边境;边疆;新领域frost / frRst/ n.冰冻,严寒;霜frown / fraun/ vi.皱眉,蹙额fruitful / fru:tful/ a.多产的;肥沃的fry / frai/ vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel / fjuEl/ n.燃料 vt.给…加燃料fulfil / ful fil/ vt.履行;满足;完成function / fQNkFEn/ n.功能;职务;函数fund / fQnd/ n.资金;基金;存款fundamental / fQndE mentl/ a.基础的,基本的funeral / fju:nErEl/ n.葬礼,丧礼,丧葬funny / fQni/ a.古怪的;滑稽的furnace / fE:nis/ n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish / fE:niF/ vt.供应,提供;装备furniture / fE:nitFE/ n.家具;装置,设备furthermore / fE:TE mR:/ ad.而且,此外gallon / gAlEn/ n.加仑garage / gAra:V/ n.车库;加油站garden / ga:dn/ n.花园,菜园;公园gardener / ga:dnE/ n.园丁,花匠gaseous / geizjEs/ a.气体的,气态的gasoline / gAsEli:n/ n.(美)汽油gauge / geidV/ vt.量,测量n.量器gay / gei/ a.快乐的;鲜明的generate / dVenEreit/ vt.发生;引起;生殖generator / dVenEreitE/ n.发电机;发生者generous / dVenErEs/ a.慷慨的;宽厚的genius / dVi:njEs/ n.天才,天赋,天资gentle / dVentl/ a.和蔼的;轻柔的genuine / dVenjuin/ a.真的;真正的geography / dVi RgrEfi/ n.地理,地理学geometry / dVi Rmitri/ n.几何,几何学germ / dVE:m/ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽gesture / dVestFE/ n.姿势,手势;姿态ghost / gEust/ n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂giant / dVaiEnt/ n.巨人;巨物glance / gla:ns/ vi.看一下 n.一瞥glass / gla:s/ n.玻璃;玻璃杯glimpse / glimps/ vt.瞥见 n.一瞥,一看globe / glEub/ n.地球,世界;地界仪glorious / glR:riEs/ a.光荣的;壮丽的glory / glR:ri/ n.光荣;荣誉的事glow / glEu/ n.白热光 vi.发白热光glue / glu:/ n.胶,胶水 vt.胶合goat / gEut/ n.山羊goose / gu:s/ n.鹅,雌鹅governor / gQvEnE/ n.州长;主管人员grace / greis/ n.优美,文雅;雅致grade / greid/ vt.给…分等级 n.等级gradual / grAdjuEl/ a.逐渐的;渐进的grain / grein/ n.谷物,谷粒;颗粒grammatical / grE mAtikEl/ a.语法上的gramme / grAm/ n. 克grand / grAnd/ a.宏伟的;重大的grant / gra:nt/ n.授给物 v t.授予graph / grAf/ n.(曲线)图,图表grateful / greitful/ a.感激的;令人愉快的gratitude / grAtitju:d/ a.感激,感谢,感恩grave / greiv/ n.坟墓 a.严重的gravity / grAviti/ n.重力,引力;严重性gray / grei/ a.灰色的 n.灰色great / greit/ a.大的;伟大的greedy / gri:di/ a.贪吃的;贪婪的Greek / gri:k/ a.希腊的 n.希腊人green / gri:n/ a.绿色的 n.绿色grey / grei/ a.灰色的 n.灰色grind / graind/ vt.磨(碎);磨快grip / grip/ vt.握紧,抓牢n.紧握grocer / grEusE/ n.食品商;杂货商gross / grEus/ a.总的;严重的guard / ga:d/ vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵guidance / gaidEns/ n.引导,指导,领导guilty / gilti/ a.内疚的;有罪的gulf / gQlf/ n.海湾gum / gQm/ n.口香糖;树胶gym / dVim/ n.体育馆,健身房gymnasium / dVim neizjEm/ n.体育馆,健身房halt / hR:lt/ vi.停止;立定 n.停住hammer / hAmE/ n.锤,榔头 vt.锤击handle / hAndl/ n.柄,把手 vt.拿,触harbour / ha:bE/ n.海港,港口 vt.庇护harden / ha:dn/ vt.使变硬 vi.变硬hardship / ha:dFip/ n.艰难,困苦hardware / ha:dwZE/ n.五金器具;硬件harm / ha:m/ n.伤害,损害 v t.损害harmony / ha:mEni/ n.调合,协调,和谐harness / ha:nis/ vt.治理 n.马具,挽具harsh / ha:F/ a.严厉的;刺耳的hatred / heitrid/ n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨hay / hei/ n.干草hazard / hAzEd/ n.危险;公害headquarters / hed kwR:tEz/ n.司令部;总部heap / hi:p/ n.(一)堆;大量heat / hi:t/ n.热,炎热 vi.变热heaven / hevn/ n.天堂;天,天空hedge / hedV/ n.篱笆,树篱;障碍物heel / hi:l/ n.脚后跟,踵,后跟height / hait/ n.高,高度;高处helicopter / helikRptE/ n.直升机hell / hel/ n.地狱;极大的痛苦hence / hens/ ad.因此,所以;今后herd / hE:d/ n.兽群,牧群 v t.放牧heroic / hi rEuik/ a.英雄的;英勇的hesitate / heziteit/ vi.犹豫,踌躇;含糊highway / haiwei/ n.公路;大路hillside / hil said/ n.(小山)山腰,山坡hollow / hRlEu/ a.空的;空洞的holy / hEuli/ a.神圣的;圣洁的honourable / RnErEbl/ a.诚实的;光荣的hook / huk/ n.钩,挂钩 vt.钩住horizon / hE raizn/ n.地平线;眼界,见识horizontal / hRri zRntl/ a.地平的;水平的horn / hR:n/ n.号角;警报器;角horror / hRrE/ n.恐怖;战栗;憎恶horsepower / hR:spauE/ n.马力hostile / hRstail/ a.敌方的;不友善的humble / hQmbl/ a.谦逊的;地位低下的humorous / hju:mErEs/ a.富于幽默的,诙谐的hundred / hQndrid/ num.百,百个 n.许多hut / hQt/ n.小屋,棚屋hydrogen / haidridVEn/ n.氢identical / ai dentikEl/ a.完全相同的;同一的identify / ai dentifai/ vt.认出,识别,鉴定idle / aidl/ a.空闲的;懒散的ignorant / ignErEnt/ a.不知道的;无知的illegal / i li:gEl/ a.不合法的,非法的illustrate / ilEstreit/ vt. (用图等)说明illustration / ilEs treiFEn/ n.说明,图解;例证imitate / imiteit/ vt.模仿,仿效;仿制immense / i mens/ a.巨大的;极好的immigrant / imigrEnt/ n.移民 a.移民的impact / impAkt/ n.影响,作用;冲击impatient / im peiFEnt/ a.不耐烦的,急躁的implication / impli keiFEn/ n.含义,暗示,暗指import / im pR:t impR:t/ vt.&n.输入,进口importance / im pR:tEns/ n.重要;重要性important / im pR:tEnt/ a.重要的;有势力的impose / im pEuz/ vt.把…强加;征(税)impossible / im pRsEbl/ a.不可能的,办不到的impress / im pres, impres/ v t.给…深刻印象impression / im preFEn/ n.印;印象;印记impressive / im presiv/ a.给人印象深刻的incline / in klain/ n.斜坡 v t.使倾斜index / indeks/ n.索引;指数;指标indicate / indikeit/ vt.标示,表示;表明indication / indi keiFEn/ n.指示;表示;表明indifferent / in difrEnt/ a.冷漠的;不积极的indirect / indi rekt/ a.间接的;不坦率的indispensable / indis pensEbl/ a.必不可少的,必需的individual / indi vidjuEl/ a.个别的;独特的indoors / in dR:z/ ad.在室内,在屋里industrial / in dQstriEl/ a.工业的;产业的industrialize / in dQstriElaiz / vt.使工业化inevitable / in evitEbl/ a.不可避免的,必然的infant / infEnt/ n.婴儿a.婴儿的infect / in fekt/ vt.传染;感染infer / in fE:/ vt.推论,推断;猜想inferior / in fiEriE/ a.下等的;劣等的infinite / infinit/ a.无限的;无数的influential / influ enFEl/ a.有影响的;有权势的inform / in fR:m/ vt.通知,向…报告information / infE meiFEn/ n.消息,信息;通知inhabitant / in hAbitEnt/ n.居民,住户inherit / in herit/ vt.继承(传统等)initial / i niFEl/ a.最初的;词首的injection / in dVekFEn/ n.注射,注入;充满injure / indVE/ vt.伤害,损害,损伤injury / indVEri/ n.损害,伤害;受伤处ink / iNk/ n.墨水,油墨inn / in/ n.小旅店;小酒店innocent / inEsnt/ a.清白的,幼稚的input / input/ n.输入;投入的资金inquire / in kwaiE/ vt.打听,询问;调查inquiry / in kwaiEri/ n.询问,打听;调查insect / insekt/ n.昆虫,虫insert / in sE:t, insE:t/ vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载inside / in said/ prep.在…里面 n.内部insist / in sist/ vi.坚持;坚持要求inspect / in spekt/ vt.检查,审查;检阅inspire / in spaiE/ vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感install / in stR:l/ vt.安装,设置installation / instE leiFEn/ n.安装;装置;设施instance / instEns/ n.例子,实例,事例instant / instEnt/ n.瞬间 a.立即的instead / in sted/ ad.代替,顶替;反而instinct / instiNkt/ n.本能;直觉;生性institute / institju:t/ n.研究所;学院institution / insti tju:FEn/ n.协会;制度,习俗instruct / in strQkt/ vt.教;指示;通知instruction / in strQkFEn/ n.命令;教学;教训instrument / instrumEnt/ n.仪器;工具;乐器insult / insQlt, in sQlt/ vt.&n.侮辱,凌辱insurance / in FuErEns/ n.保险;保险费insure / in FuE/ vt.给…保险;确保intellectual / inti lektjuEl/ n.知识分子 a.智力的intelligence / in telidVEns/ n.智力;理解力;情报intelligent / in telidVEnt/ a.聪明的;理智的intend / in tend/ vt.想要,打算;意指intense / in tens/ a.强烈的;紧张的intensity / in tensiti/ n.强烈,剧烈;强度intensive / in tensiv/ a.加强的;精耕细作的intention / in tenFEn/ n.意图,意向,目的interaction / intE rAkFEn/ n.相互作用;干扰interfere / intE fiE/ vi.干涉,干预;妨碍interference / intE fiErEns/ n.干涉,干预;阻碍interior / in tiEriE/ a.内的;内地的n.内部intermediate / intE mi:djEt/ a.中间的;中级的internal / in tE:nl/ a.内的;国内的international / intE(:) nAFEnl / a.国际的,世界(性)的interpret / in tE:prit/ vt.解释,说明;口译interpretation / intE:pri teiFE n/ n.解释;口译interrupt / intE rQpt/ vt.打断,打扰;中止interval / intEvEl/ n.间隔;休息;间距intimate / intimit/ a.亲密的;个人的introduction / intrE dQkFEn/ n.介绍;引进;引言invade / in veid/ vt.入侵,侵略;侵袭invasion / in veiVEn/ n.入侵,侵略;侵犯investigate / in vestigeit/ v t.&vi.调查investment / in vestmEnt/ n.投资,投资额,投入invisible / in vizEbl/ a.看不见的,无形的invitation / invi teiFEn/ n.邀请,招待;请柬involve / in vRlv/ vt.使卷入;牵涉inward / inwEd/ a.里面的 ad.向内iron / aiEn/ n.铁;烙铁 v t.烫(衣)isolate / aisEleit/ vt.使隔离,使孤立issue / iFu:/ n.问题;发行vt.发行jam / dVAm/ n.果酱jam / dVAm/ vt.使塞满;使堵塞jar / dVa:/ n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jaw / dVR:/ n.颌,颚jazz / dVAz/ n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲jealous / dVelEs/ a.妒忌的;猜疑的jet / dVet/ n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴jewel / dVu:El/ n.宝石;宝石饰物joint / dVRint/ n.接头,接缝;关节jungle / dVQNgl/ n.丛林,密林,莽丛junior / dVu:njE/ a.年少的 n.晚辈jury / dVuEri/ n.陪审团;评奖团just / dVQst/ ad.刚才;只是;正好justice / dVQstis/ n.正义,公正;司法justify / dVQstifai/ vt.证。

相关文档
最新文档